DR 11.5 FPT User Manual

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DR
®
CHIPPER/SHREDDER
DR Power Equipment
Serial No.
Order No.
Read and understand this manual and all instructions before operating the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
Original Language
Toll-free phone: 1-800-DR-OWNER (376-9637) Fax: 1-802-877-1213 Website: www.DRpower.com
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: General Safety Rules ............................................................................................................................................................ 3
Chapter 2: Setting Up The DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER ......................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 3: Operating The DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER ......................................................................................................................... 10
Chapter 4: Maintaining The DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER ...................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Chapter 6: Parts Lists and Schematic Diagrams .................................................................................................................................. 24
Conventions used in this manual
This indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not followed, will result in death or serious injury.
This indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
This information is important in the proper use of your machine. Failure to follow this instruction could result in damage to your machine or property.
Serial Number and Order Number
A Serial Number is used to identify your machine and is located on the Serial Number Label on your machine. An Order Number is used to check and maintain your order history and is located on the upper left portion of your packing slip. For your convenience and ready reference, enter the Serial Number and Order Number in the space provided on the front cover of this manual.
Additional Information and Potential Changes
DR Power Equipment reserves the right to discontinue, change, and improve its products at any time without notice or obligation to the purchaser. The descriptions and specifications contained in this manual were in effect at printing. Equipment described within this manual may be optional. Some illustrations may not be applicable to your machine.
2 DR
®
CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Chapter 1: General Safety Rules
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Read this Safety & Operating Instructions Manual before you use the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER. Become familiar with the operation and service recommendations to ensure the best performance from your machine. If you have any questions or need assistance, please contact us at www.DRpower.com or call Toll-Free 1-800-DR-OWNER (376-9637) and one of our Technical Support Representatives will be happy to help you.
Labels
Your DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER carries prominent labels as reminders for its proper and safe use. Shown below are copies of all the Safety and Information labels that appear on the equipment. Take a moment to study them and make a note of their location on your CHIPPER/SHREDDER as you set up and before you operate the unit. Replace damaged or missing Safety and Information labels immediately.
#241991
#137581
227141
241831
#235451
241801
#241821
241811
247961
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Protecting Yourself and Those Around You
This is a high-powered machine, with moving parts operating with high energy. You must operate the machine safely. Unsafe operation can create a number of hazards for you, as well as anyone else in the nearby area. This machine can crush, grind, cut, and sever parts of your body if they enter the inlet or discharge area of your CHIPPER/SHREDDER. Always take the following precautions when using this machine:
Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people, their property, and
themselves.
Always wear protective goggles or safety glasses with side shields while using the CHIPPER/SHREDDER to protect your eyes
from possible thrown debris.
Avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry, which can catch on moving parts or the material fed into the CHIPPER/SHREDDER. We recommend wearing gloves while using the CHIPPER/SHREDDER. Be sure your gloves fit properly and do not have loose
cuffs or drawstrings.
Wear shoes with non-slip treads when using your CHIPPER/SHREDDER. If you have safety shoes, we recommend wearing
them. Do not use the machine while barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Wear long pants while operating the CHIPPER/SHREDDER. Use ear protectors or earplugs rated for at least 20 dba to protect your hearing. Keep bystanders at least 100 feet away from your work area. Stop the engine when another person or pet approaches.
Safety for Children and Pets
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children and pets. Children are often attracted to the machine and the chipping/shredding activity. these precautions:
Never
assume that children will remain where you last saw them. Always follow
Keep children and pets at least 100 feet from the working area and ensure they are under the watchful care of a responsible
adult.
Be alert and turn the machine off if children or pets enter the work area. Never allow children to operate the CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
4 DR
®
CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Safety with Gasoline - Powered Machines
Gasoline is a highly flammable liquid. Gasoline also gives off flammable vapor that can be easily ignited and cause a fire or explosion. Never overlook the hazards of gasoline. Always follow these precautions:
Never run the Engine in an enclosed area or without proper ventilation as the exhaust from the Engine contains carbon
monoxide, which is an odorless, tasteless, and deadly poisonous gas.
Store all fuel and oil in containers specifically designed and approved for this purpose and keep away from heat and open
flame, and out of the reach of children.
Replace rubber Fuel Lines and Grommets when worn or damaged and after 5 years of use. Fill the Gasoline Tank outdoors with the Engine off and allow the Engine to cool completely. Don't handle gasoline if you or
anyone nearby is smoking, or if you're near anything that could cause it to ignite or explode. Reinstall the Fuel Tank Cap and Fuel Container Cap securely.
If you spill gasoline, do not attempt to start the Engine. Move the machine away from the area of the spill and avoid creating
any source of ignition until the gas vapors have dissipated. Wipe up any spilled fuel to prevent a fire hazard and properly dispose of the waste.
Allow the Engine to cool completely before storing in any enclosure. Never store a machine that has gas in the tank, or a Fuel
Container, near an open flame or spark such as a water heater, space heater, clothes dryer or furnace.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the Engine running. Shut down the Engine, disconnect the Spark Plug wire, keeping
it away from the Spark Plug to prevent accidental starting, wait 5 minutes before making adjustments or repairs.
Never tamper with the Engine’s Governor setting. The Governor controls the maximum safe operation speed and protects
the Engine. Over-speeding the Engine is dangerous and will cause damage to the Engine and to the other moving parts of the machine. If required, see your authorized dealer for Engine governor adjustments.
Keep combustible substances away from the Engine when it is hot. Never cover the machine while the Muffler is still hot. Do not operate the Engine with the Air Cleaner or the Carburetor Air Intake Cover removed. Removal of such parts could
create a fire hazard. Do not use flammable solutions to clean the Air Filter.
The Muffler and Engine become very hot and can cause a severe burn; do not touch.
General Safety
Operating this CHIPPER/SHREDDER safely is necessary to prevent or minimize the risk of death or serious injury. Unsafe operation can create a number of hazards for you. Always take the following precautions when operating this machine:
Your CHIPPER/SHREDDER is a powerful tool, not a plaything. Exercise extreme caution at all times. The machine is
designed to chip wood and shred most organic materials. Do not use it for any other purpose.
Thoroughly inspect the area in which you will be working and remove all foreign objects. Look for rope, wire, etc., and remove
these objects before chipping/shredding. Inserting these objects into the CHIPPER/SHREDDER Hopper could damage the machine and/or cause injury.
Know how to stop the CHIPPER/SHREDDER quickly; see “Stopping the Engine” in Chapter 3. Never operate your unit on a slippery, wet, muddy, or icy surface. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling. See manufacturer’s instructions for proper operation and installation of accessories. Only use accessories approved by DR
Power Equipment.
Never use the machine without ensuring that all guards and shields are in place. Never, under any conditions, remove, bend, cut, fit, weld, or otherwise alter standard parts on the CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
This includes all shields and guards. Modifications to your machine could cause personal injuries and property damage and will void your warranty.
Never use the machine with the Hopper(s) or Discharge Chute removed.
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General Safety (continued)
Never place any part of your body in the CHIPPER/SHREDDER Hopper(s), discharge opening, or near any moving part while
the machine is running. Keep the area of discharge clear of anything that will obstruct a clear discharge. Wind can also change discharge direction, so be aware. If it becomes necessary to push material into the CHIPPER/SHREDDER Hopper(s), use a small diameter stick, NOT WITH YOUR HANDS.
Keep your face and body back from the CHIPPER/SHREDDER Hopper(s) to avoid accidental bounce back of any material. Do not allow an accumulation of processed material to build up in the discharge area as this will prevent proper discharge
and can result in kickback from the CHIPPER/SHREDDER Hopper(s).
Allow only one person to operate the CHIPPER/SHREDDER at any time. Always operate the machine from the Operator Zone (see Figure 10
of the machine when the Engine is running or the Rotor is turning.
If the machine should start making an unusual noise or vibration, shut down the Engine, disconnect the Spark Plug Wire,
keeping it away from the Spark Plug to prevent accidental starting, wait 5 minutes, then inspect for damage. Vibration is generally a warning of trouble. Check for damaged parts and clean, repair, and/or replace as necessary.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Never try to pick up, move, or transport the machine while the Engine is running or the Rotor is turning. Before performing any maintenance or inspection procedure on the CHIPPER/SHREDDER, shut the Engine OFF, remove the
Spark Plug Wire, and keep it away from the Spark Plug.
Never allow people who do not understand and/or have not read this Safety and Operating Instructions Manual to use the
CHIPPER/SHREDDER. Allow only responsible individuals who are familiar with these rules of safe operation to use your machine.
Never overload or attempt to Chip or Shred material beyond the manufacturer’s recommendation. Personal injury or damage
to the machine could result.
While using the CHIPPER/SHREDDER, don't hurry or take things for granted. When in doubt about the equipment or your
surroundings, stop the machine and take the time to look things over.
Never operate the machine when under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication. Use the machine only in daylight. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. Keep all nuts and bolts tight and keep the equipment in good operating condition.
on page 13). Never pass or stand on the discharge side
A Note to All Users
Under California law, and the laws of some other states, you are not permitted to operate an internal combustion engine using hydrocarbon fuels without an Engine Spark Arrester. This also applies to operation on US Forest Lands. All DR CHIPPER/SHREDDERS shipped to California, New Mexico, and Washington State are provided with Spark Arresters. Failure of the owner or operator to maintain this equipment in compliance with state regulations is a misdemeanor under California law and may be in violation of other state and/or federal regulations. Contact your State Park Association or the appropriate state organization for specific information in your area.
No list of warnings and cautions can be all-inclusive. If situations occur that are not covered by this manual, the operator must apply common sense and operate this DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER in a safe manner. Contact us at www.DRpower.com or call Toll Free: 1-800-DR-OWNER (376-9637) for assistance.
6 DR
®
CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Chapter 2: Setting Up The DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER
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It may be helpful to familiarize yourself with the controls and features of your DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER as shown in Figure 1 before beginning these procedures. If you have any questions at all, please feel free to contact us at www.DRpower.com.
DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER Controls and Features
Blowback Shield
11.50 FT-LBS Torque Briggs & Stratton Engine
Transport
Chipper Hopper
Handles
Choke Control Lever
Recoil Starter Handle
Blowback Shield
Fuel Shut-Off Valve
Fuel Fill
OilFil
Shredder Hopper
Pneumatic Tires
Oil Drain
Throttle
Figure 1
CONTACT US AT www.DRpower.com 7
Specifications
Straps
Figure 2
Pallet
Engine
11.50 FT-LBS Torque Briggs & Stratton Please refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual for
Engine-specifications.
Tire Size Clutch Engagement speed Frame Belt Size Construction Machine Dimensions Operating Weight Shipping Weight Shipping Dimensions
10 inch diameter Centrifugal 1,000 RPM (the Rotor will turn at idle) Welded 12 gauge steel construction V-Belt 44 inches Wrapped for abrasion resistance 56" L x 41" W x 44" H 185 pounds 215 pounds 40" L x 34" W x 57" H
Unpacking the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Tools and supplies needed:
Hammer Pry Bar Wire Cutters or Utility Knife Gloves & Safety Glasses
Figure 3
Baffle Rods and Cotter Pins
Baffle Rods and Cotter Pins
Baffle Plate
Pipe Spacer
Baffle Plate
Wear Safety Glasses to protect your eyes from flying debris and Gloves to protect your hands from sharp objects when performing these procedures.
1. Use a Hammer and Pry Bar to separate the bottom Crate Boards from the
Pallet and lift the Crate off the Pallet.
2. Cut the Straps that are securing the machine to the Pallet (Figure 2).
3. Use the Hand Slots in the Shredder Hopper to tilt and roll the machine from
the Pallet.
4. Remove the two Baffle Rods and Cotter Pins that go through the top of the
Baffle Plate and the one behind it (Figure 3).
5. Move the bottom of the Baffle Plate to the outside of the Pipe Spacer and
reinstall the top portion of the Plate using the Baffle Rod and Cotter Pin (Figure 4).
6. Reinstall the Baffle Rod and Cotter Pin to hold the Baffle Plate up in the
discharge position. Which holes you use depends on the discharge angle desired when chipping/shredding.
If there are any questions contact us at www.DRpower.com or call 1-800-DR­OWNER (376-9637). Do not discard the shipping materials until you are fully satisfied with your new DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
Figure 4
8 DR
®
CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Adding Oil and Gasoline
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You MUST add oil before starting the Engine. This machine is shipped without oil. Traces of oil may be in the reservoir from
factory testing, but you MUST add oil before starting the Engine avoid overfilling.
To get an accurate reading when checking the oil level:
- The Engine MUST
- Refer to the Engine Manual for detailed information before performing the following procedures.
be level.
. Fill the reservoir slowly, checking the level frequently to
Engine Oil
Fuel
NOTE: Use only the recommended high detergent Engine oil. Other types of oil could cause problems operating your machine. Please refer to your Engine Owner’s Manual for more detailed oil information.
1. Position the machine so the Engine is level. Remove the Oil Fill/Dipstick
(Figure 5).
2. Initially add 16 oz. of the oil recommended by the Engine Manufacturer.
Wait one minute for the oil to settle.
3. Check the Oil level on the Dipstick as described in the Engine Manual.
4. Continue adding a few ounces of oil at a time, rechecking the level until the
oil reaches the full level as indicated in the Engine Manual. Be careful not to overfill.
5. Replace the Oil Fill/Dipstick when full.
6. Remove the Fuel Fill Cap and fill the Fuel Tank with fresh, unleaded gas (with a minimum of 85 Octane) to approximately 1" to
1-1/2" below the top of the Fill Neck to allow for Fuel expansion (Figure 8). Be careful not to overfill and reinstall the Fuel Fill Cap before starting the Engine. See your Engine Owner’s Manual for more detailed information.
NOTE: To refill the Fuel Tank, turn the Engine OFF, and let the Engine cool at least five minutes before removing the Fuel Fill Cap.
SAE 30: above 50 degrees F; 10w-30: 10-90 degrees F; 5w-30: 30 degrees F or below
Unleaded gasoline
Figure 5
Fuel Fill
Oil Fill/Dipstick
Fuel Fil
Check the Tire Pressure
Tools Needed:
Tire Pressure Gauge Air Compressor or Hand Pump
1. Remove the Valve Stem Protective Cap (Figure 6) and check the Tire
pressure with a Tire Pressure Gauge.
2. Check the manufacturers recommended pressure that is stamped on the
side of the Tire.
Do not over inflate the Tires. Inflate to the manufacturers recommended pressure.
3. If the pressure is too low, add air through the Valve Stem with an Air
Compressor or Hand Pump.
4. Replace the Valve Stem Protective Cap when finished.
Valve Stem Protective Cap
Figure 6
CONTACT US AT www.DRpower.com 9
Chapter 3: Operating The DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER
A
This chapter covers the procedures for starting and stopping your new DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER and discusses basic operation features. It may be helpful to better familiarize yourself with the features of your CHIPPER/SHREDDER by reviewing Figure 1 in Chapter 2 before beginning the steps outlined in this chapter.
Read and understand the warnings listed in “Chapter 1 General Safety Rules” before operating this CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
Choke Control Lever
Recoil Starter Handle
Figure 7
Fuel Shut-Off Valve
Discharge
rea
Throttle
Starting the Engine
1. Check the Oil and Fuel level every time you use the DR
CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
2. Turn the Fuel Shut-Off Valve to the OPEN position (Figure 7).
3. Check Inlet Hoppers and Discharge Chute and remove any debris buildup
from the machine by first unplugging the Spark Plug Wire and following the instructions on page 16.
4. Move the Choke Control Lever to the right to the Choke position (leave in the
Run position to the left if the Engine is already warm).
5. Move the Throttle to the right, FAST (Rabbit) position.
6. Grasp the Recoil Starter Handle and slowly pull until you feel resistance,
then pull the cord rapidly to start the Engine. One or two pulls will usually start the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
6. As the Engine warms up, slowly adjust the Choke to the left towards the Run
position. Wait until the Engine runs smoothly before each Choke
adjustment.
7. When the Engine is warmed up and running smoothly, ensure that the Choke
is fully in the Run position to the left.
NOTE: The Throttle should always be fully to the right when Chipping/Shredding.
Operator Zone
Chipper Hopper
Operator Zone
Figure 8
the machine.
10 DR
Shredder Hopper
®
CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Operator Zone
Stopping the Engine
Move the Throttle Control Lever all the way to the left past the SLOW (Turtle) position to the “STOP” position (Figure 7).
NOTE: Close the Fuel Shut-Off Valve when transporting or storing the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
Before You Begin
Visually check the Chipper Knife for damage each time you use the machine.
NOTE:
Check for shaft movement while starting the Engine. If the shaft does not
turn, STOP the Engine and clean out the Chipper/Shredder Hopper(s) as instructed on page 16.
ALWAYS operate the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER from the Operator Zones
(Figure 8).
When viewed from the Chipper Hopper side the Rotor turns in a clockwise
direction.
NEVER assume you know where the Chipper Knife is. You do not know where
it is.
ALWAYS stop the Engine when leaving the Operating Zone or when moving
Processing Material
Read and understand the warnings listed in “Chapter 1 General Safety Rules” before operating this CHIPPER/SHREDDER.
Your DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER can process dry or green material. Green material will process quicker and easier than dry material. Soft wood processes easier than hard wood. Your operator experience will teach you how different materials chip/shred and how fast you can process different materials. Most materials process well with the standard screen provided with the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER. It is best to trim off any side twigs from the main branch that you are chipping. When chipping branches, sometimes a tail will remain at the end of a branch. To avoid this, rotate the branch while feeding it
into the Chipper Hopper. Rotating the branch as you feed it into the machine will improve chipping performance.
Use caution with small diameter green saplings and branches less than 1" in diameter. Chip these grouped or bundled together
to provide support for each other. If the material is 1" or larger, feed only one at a time into the Chipper Hopper.
Make sure the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER finishes processing material in the Hopper(s) before shutting the Engine off.
Using the Chipper Hopper
The Chipper Hopper is mounted on the side of the machine and is designed to chip the larger, heavier materials that the Shredder Hopper isn’t designed to handle. The revolving Chipper Knife mounted on a Rotor turns branches fed into the Hopper into “chips”. The Chipper can chip twigs and branches ranging in size from 1" to 2-1/2" in diameter. Cut your materials into manageable lengths of no more than five or six feet long
before feeding them into the Chipper Hopper.
The Chipper Hopper must be securely bolted to the side of your DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER before using the machine!
Feed the branch into Chipper Hopper keeping the branch at the same angle as the Chipper Hopper. As the branch becomes short and is at the outside edge of the Chipper Hopper, finish processing it by pushing it in with the
next branch.
Do not force material into the Chipper. If the machine does not chip well, the Chipper Knife may need sharpening or to be
replaced.
Extremely hard knots will not process very well. Push any short stubs that have not self-fed through the Chipper, with the next
branch to be chipped.
Never throw remaining stubs or knots into the Shredder Hopper; damage will result.
Overloading the Chipper Hopper will cause the rotor speed to decrease. If you hear the Engine RPM decreasing, stop feeding
material into the Chipper Hopper until the Engine has returned to full speed.
NEVER allow processed material to build up within 3" of the Discharge opening. Move the DR CHIPPER/SHREDDER or the
pile as needed. Failure to do so could result in unnecessary jamming of the machine.
To move a pile of processed material, first shut off the Engine, and use a spade, rake, or long handle tool; NEVER
hands or feet!
If you jam the machine and do not stop the Engine, it can damage the machine. This damage can be costly and not covered under warranty. See “To Free a Jammed Flywheel” on page 16.
use your
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