Dräger Pac 6000, Pac 6500, Pac 8500, Pac 8000 Technical Manual

Dräger Pac 6x00 / 8x00
Technical manual
3
en
Contents
1 Safety-related information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.1 Basic safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.2 Safety information on explosion protection . . . . . . . .4
2 Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . .4
2.1 Definition of alert icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
2.2 Typographical conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
2.3 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
3 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.1 Product overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.1.1 Gas detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.1.2 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.2 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
3.3 Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
4 Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.1 Preparations for use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.1.1 Initial start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.1.2 Switching on the gas detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.1.3 Switching off the gas detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.2 Before entering the workplace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.2.1 Activating the quick menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.2.2 Opening the quick menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.2.3 Carrying out a manual bump test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
4.2.4 Information display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4.2.5 Error and warning code displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
4.3 During operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
5 Calibrating the gas detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
5.1 Opening the maintenance menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
5.2 Carrying out a manual fresh air calibration . . . . . . . .8
5.3 Carrying out a manual span calibration . . . . . . . . . .9
5.4 Carrying out manual calibration with the Dräger CC-Vi-
sion Basic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5.5 Carrying out an automatic calibration with the Dräger
X-dock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
6 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
7 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
7.1 Configuring the gas detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
7.2 Operating time alarm / end of the operating time . .13
7.3 Data logger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
7.4 Replacing the sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
7.5 Replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
7.6 Replacing the dust and water filter . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
8 Device settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
8.1 Factory setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
8.2 Alarm settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
9 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
10 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
10.1 Gas detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
10.2 Technical data of the sensors and the measuring de-
vice settings for Pac 6000/6500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
10.3 Technical data of the sensors and the measuring de-
vice settings for Pac 8000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
10.3.1 Sensors for Pac 8500 DUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
10.3.2 Cross-sensitivities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
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Safety-related informationen
1 Safety-related information
1.1 Basic safety information
Before using this product, carefully read the associated
instructions for use. This document does not replace the instructions for use.
Incorrect calibration
An incorrect calibration leads to incorrect measured values. The sensitivity must be checked daily before first using the
device, with a known concentration of the gas to be measured that corresponds to 25 to 50 % of the final concentration. The accuracy must amount to 0 to +20 % of the actual value. The accuracy can be corrected by calibration.
1.2 Safety information on explosion protection
Devices or components that are used in potentially explosive atmospheres and which are tested and approved in accordance with national, European or international explosion protection guidelines may only be used under the approved conditions in compliance with the statutory provisions.
Oxygen-enriched atmospheres
Explosion protection is not guaranteed in oxygen-enriched atmospheres (>21 Vol% O
2
).
Remove the device from the potentially explosive
atmosphere.
Risk of explosion!
Do not open the gas detector in explosion-hazard areas.
Specific application conditions
In certain extreme conditions, open plastic parts and non-
earthed metal parts of the housing may store a combustible level of electrostatic charge.
Activities such as carrying the device in a bag or attached
to a belt, operating the button field or cleaning the device with a damp cloth do not represent a significant electrostatic danger. However, if a mechanism which generates static charge, such as repeated rubbing against clothing, is identified, suitable precautionary measures must be implemented, e.g. the use of anti-static clothing and anti-static footwear.
2 Conventions used in this
document
2.1 Definition of alert icons
The following alert messages are used in this document to provide and highlight areas of the associated text that require a greater awareness by the user. A definition of the meaning of each alert message is as follows:
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation. If not avoided, it could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation. If not avoided, it could result in damage to the product or environment.
2.2 Typographical conventions
This symbol identifies information that make the product easier to use.
2.3 Glossary
Technical term Explanation
Operation signal A periodic optical (green LED) and/or
acoustic signal.
D-Light The D-Light allows the user to check and
indicate compliance with certain settings (e.g. bump test interval). The green LED flashes for a short period and superimposes the optical operation signal.
Description
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3 Description
3.1 Product overview
3.1.1 Gas detector
3.1.2 Display
3.2 Intended use
The Dräger Pac 6x00/8x00 is a gas detector and is used to measure and alert the user of gas concentrations in the ambient air.
3.3 Approvals
A copy of the name plate and the declaration of conformity are provided in the enclosed supplementary documentation (order no. 90 33 741).
The name plate on the gas detector must not be concealed.
1 Alarm LEDs 6 [OK] button 2 Operation signal/
D-Light
7[▼] button
3 Gas inlet 8 Screw (4x) 4 Horn 9 IR interface 5Display
1 Key word symbol 6 Span calibration 2 Error symbol 7 Fresh air adjustment 3 Information symbol 8 TWA/STEL 4 Battery charge status 9 Peak concentration 5 Measurement unit
8 (4x)
1
1
2
4
3
5
6
7
9
00333742.eps
152 3 4
6798
00733742.eps
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Useen
4Use
4.1 Preparations for use
4.1.1 Initial start-up
The gas detector remains in deep sleep mode upon delivery and must be activated during the initial start-up.
1. Hold down the [] button for approx. 3 s.
This activates the gas detector.
4.1.2 Switching on the gas detector
1. Hold down the [OK] button for approx. 3 s.
The following is displayed or activated:
Display elements, LEDs, alarm signal and vibration alarmSelf-testSoftware version and gas nameAlarm thresholds A1 and A2Time to next calibration (configurable)Time to expiration of the bump test interval (configurable)
Before every use, check whether the display elements and information are displayed correctly.
A warm-up phase takes place when first switching on the gas detector (duration depends on the sensor type; see the sensor data sheet).
4.1.3 Switching off the gas detector
Hold down both keys for approx. 3 s, until shut-down is
complete.
4.2 Before entering the workplace
WARNING
Serious damage to health! An incorrect calibration can lead to incorrect measurement
results, which may result in serious damage to health. Before performing safety measurements, check the
calibration by way of a bump test, adjust as necessary, and check all alarm elements. If national regulations exist, the bump test must be performed in accordance with these regulations.
WARNING
Incorrect measurement results! The gas inlet opening is fitted with a filter that protects against
dust and water. Contamination may change the qualities of the dust and water filter. Do not damage the filter. Immediately replace damaged or
blocked filters.
To ensure correct function:
Do no cover the gas inlet opening.Place the gas detector on clothing near the mouth.At temperatures below -20 °C, there may be deviations of
>10 % of the measured value if the corresponding sensor was calibrated at room temperature. Dräger recommends calibration at the primary application temperature if measurements will be taken at very low temperatures. This enables the highest possible measurement accuracy.
After the gas detector has been switched on, the current measured value is shown in the display. Check whether the warning [!] appears. If it is displayed, we recommend performing a bump test, see Section 4.2.3 on Page 6.
4.2.1 Activating the quick menu
The quick menu can be activated using the Dräger CC-Vision Basic PC software.
Up to two preferred functions can be saved in the quick menu. The following functions are available:
Fresh air adjustmentBump test
4.2.2 Opening the quick menu
Prerequisite:
The quick menu is activated.
To open the quick menu:
1. Press the [] button three times within three seconds. A double signal tone sounds.
2. Depending on the configuration, the fresh air calibration symbol or the bump test signal will flash.
3. Press the [OK] button to start the feature or press the [▼] button to switch to the next feature or to return to measuring mode (depending on the configuration).
The quick menu closes automatically after 60 s of inactivity.
4.2.3 Carrying out a manual bump test
WARNING
Danger to health! Do not inhale the test gas. Pay attention to the hazard information in the respective
safety data sheets.
Two modes can be selected for a bump test. Use the Dräger CC-Vision Basic PC software to set the mode.
Quick bump test (test for alarm triggering)
Checks whether the pre-alarm threshold (A1) is
exceeded (or not reached in the case of O
2
).
Checks whether the concentration remains above the
alarm for a specified period of time.
Checks whether the test duration remains below a
specified maximum time period.
Advanced bump test (test for accuracy)
Checks whether the defined test gas concentration is
reached within a specified tolerance. The tolerance is defined with a default value for each gas in the gas detector, but can be adjusted by the user as needed.
Checks whether the test gas concentration remains
within the tolerance window for a specified time period.
Checks whether the test duration remains below a
specified maximum time period.
The bump test can be performed as follows:
Manual bump test (with quick menu)Bump test with X-dock (see instructions for use for the
Dräger X-dock)
Bump test with the Dräger Bump Test Station (see the quick
reference guide on the Dräger Bump Test Station)
Use
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Prerequisites for the manual bump test:
The gas detector is switched on.A suitable test gas cylinder is available, e.g. a test gas
cylinder (order no. 68 11 130) with the following mixed gas ratios: 50 ppm CO, 15 ppm H
2
S, 2.5 Vol% CH4, 18 Vol%
O
2
To perform a manual bump test:
1. Prepare a Dräger test gas cylinder. The volume flow must be 0.5 L/min and the gas concentration must be higher than the alarm threshold concentration that is to be tested.
2. Connect the gas detector and the test gas cylinder to the calibration adapter.
3. Press the [] button three times within three seconds to open bump test mode (if configured). A signal tone sounds. The notice symbol starts flashing.
4. Press the [OK] button to start the bump test.
5. Open the test gas cylinder valve to let test gas flow over the sensor.
6. If the gas concentration exceeds the alarm threshold A1 or A2, the corresponding alarm triggers.
Bump test failed: The gas detector switches to error mode
and displays an error. The error symbol flashes, and an error code is displayed until the error is confirmed. Subsequently, instead of the measured value, the - – – display and the error symbol appear. In this case, repeat the bump test or calibrate the gas detector.
Bump test passed: OK is displayed until the concentration
is below A1.
The result of the bump test (passed or failed) is saved in the data logger (see Section 7.1 on Page 13).
4.2.4 Information display
Different information can be displayed when the device is on and off.
The information display closes automatically after 3 s of inactivity.
When the gas detector is off:
The following information is displayed:
Gas name, full scale deflection and measurement module.Duration of use (Pac 6000 always, Pac 6500 and 8x00
depending on the configuration)
Device ID
To display the information:
1. Hold down the [] button for approx. 1 s while the device is off. The gas name, full scale deflection and measurement module are displayed.
2. Press the [] button to display the information consecutively. The information display closes after the device ID.
When the gas detector is on:
The following information can be displayed depending on the configuration:
Error codesPeak concentrationTime-weighted average (TWA
1)
, not for Pac 6000)
Short-term exposure limit (STEL
1)
, not for Pac 6000)
Duration of use (Pac 6000 always, Pac 6500 and 8x00
depending on the configuration)
Device ID
To display the information:
1. Press the [OK] button in measuring mode. This displays the peak concentration and the symbol for peak concentration.
2. Press the [OK] button to display the information consecutively. The information display closes after the device ID.
4.2.5 Error and warning code displays
If a warning, an error or a notice is pending, the error or notice symbol flashes and a three-digit error code appears.
To display the error and warning codes:
1. Press the [OK] button.
If there are several pending error or warning codes, the next error or warning code can be displayed by pressing the [OK] button.
4.3 During operation
WARNING
Danger to life and/or risk of explosion! The following alarms indicate a danger to life and/or explosion
hazard:
A2 alarmSTEL or TWA alarmDevice error
Immediately leave the hazard area.
The continuous operation of the gas detector is indicated by an optical and/or acoustic operation signal that is emitted in a 60­second cycle (configurable using the Dräger CC-Vision Basic PC software).
The respective measured value is displayed as an alternating display for dual sensors.
The operation signal must be turned on for measurements in accordance with EN 45544 (CO, H2S) or in accordance with EN 50104 (O2).
If the allowable measuring range is exceeded or a negative zero drift occurs, the following message appears in the display:
(concentration too high) or (negative drift).
The measuring channels do not need to be checked after a brief exceeding of the measuring range by the EC measuring channels (up to one hour) (this does not apply when using DrägerSensor XXS CO H2-CP).
In the event of an alarm, the corresponding displays, including the visual, audible and vibration alarms, are activated, see Section 8.2 on Page 16.
Press the [▼] button to illuminate the display.
1) configurable
8
Calibrating the gas detectoren
5 Calibrating the gas detector
WARNING
Danger to health! Do not inhale the test gas. Observe the hazard warnings on
the corresponding Safety Data Sheets and the instructions for use of the gas detector! Observe national regulations when defining calibration intervals.
For Pac 8500, two measuring channels are used for the calibration.
Calibration must be performed by qualified personnel after
a failed bump test or after a defined calibration interval (see EU standard EN 50073).
Recommended calibration interval for the O
2
, H2S and CO sensors: 6 months. Calibration intervals for other gases: see the instructions for use of the respective DrägerSensors.
Calibration can be carried out as follows:
Manual calibration or calibration using the Dräger
CC-Vision Basic
Automatic calibration with the Dräger X-dock (see the
instructions for use for the Dräger X-dock)
Automatic calibration with the Dräger Bump Test Station
(see the quick reference guide on the Dräger Bump Test Station)
5.1 Opening the maintenance menu
The gas detector automatically returns to measuring mode if no button is pressed in the menu for 1 minute (with the exception of the span calibration menus, where the menu remains active for 10 minutes without any activity).
The maintenance menu is password protected. Factory setting: 001
1. Hold down the [] button for 5 seconds.
2. Enter the password. Press the [] button to change the value of the flashing position. Press the [OK] button to confirm the value. Repeat this procedure to define the next two values. After the last confirmation with the [OK] button, the entire password flashes.
3. Press the [OK] button to confirm the password or the [▼] button to cancel the password.
4. If the correct password is entered, a signal tone sounds and the fresh air calibration symbol flashes (configurable).
5. Press the [OK] button to open the fresh air calibration or the [] button to switch to the span calibration.
6. Press the [OK] button to open the span calibration or the [] button to switch back to measuring mode.
5.2 Carrying out a manual fresh air calibration
To improve accuracy, a fresh air calibration can be carried out if there is a zero deviation.
Observe the following notices for the calibration:
During fresh air calibrations, the zero point of all sensors
(except the DrägerSensors XXS O2) is set to 0. For the XXS O
2
, the reading is set to 20.9 Vol%.
The DrägerSensor XXS O
3
must be calibrated with a suitable zero gas which is free from carbon dioxide / ozone (e.g. N
2
).
To carry out the fresh air calibration:
1. Open the maintenance menu, see Section 5.1 on Page 8.
2. Press the [OK] button while the fresh air calibration symbol is flashing. The measured value flashes.
3. Press the [OK] button to confirm the fresh air calibration or the [] button to cancel the fresh air calibration. The gas detector returns to measuring mode, or the span calibration symbol flashes (depending on the configuration).
Fresh air calibration passed: A short double tone sounds,
and OK / gas name is shown in an alternating display. Press the [OK] button to return to measuring mode.
Fresh air calibration failed: A long single tone sounds.
– – – is displayed instead of the measured value. The error symbol and the fresh air calibration symbol are displayed. In this case, repeat the fresh air calibration or calibrate the gas detector.
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