Dometic RM763, RM1303 Operating Instruction

REFRIGERATOR
FOR LP-GAS AND ELECTRIC OPERATION
EQUIPPED WITH
AUTOMATIC ENERGY SELECTOR
FOR YOUR SAFETY If you smell gas:
1. Open windows.
3. Extinguish any open flame.
4. Immediately call your gas supplier.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
J
AUTOMATIC ENERGY SELECTOR
RM763 RM1303
Page Installation Instructions for use 7-8
Gas equipment Electric equipment Maintenance Fault tracing Door panel
4-6
8 8 8 9
12
USA
Elkhart, IN 46515 2320 Industrial Parkway
(219) 295-5228 City of Industry, CA 91746
14441 Bonelli St. (818) 968-9431
Stone Mountain, GA 30083
1625-A Rock Mountain Blvd.
(404) 493-6214
DSC #304
quality leisure line products
P.O. BOX 490,
Corporate
Portland, OR 97223 7895 S.W. Hunziker Rd. (503) 620-9510
Arlington, TX 76011 2920 Avenue “E” East (817) 277-7211
Hagerstown, MD 21740 East Oak Ridge Drive Rt. 9, Box 17 A
(301) 797-0826
Office
Elkhart,
IN 46515
CANADA Euroclean Canada Inc.
Dometic 866 Langs Drive Cambridge Ontario (519) 653-8880
Recreation Division
N3H 2N7
Fig.
10
0
1
1
0
r
colour
Clear blue
of flame
Gas equipment parts
3. Burner Jet
Fig. 2
Fig. 5
L
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
5. Thermo-electric solenoid valve
6. Pressure test gage connection
7. Capillary tube for thermostat
8. Shut-off valve
9. Gas tube
10.
Firing tip
11.
Hexagon nut
3
flame failure device.
INSTALLATION
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
The refrigerators outlined hereon have been design certified under ANS Z21.19b ­Association for installation in a mobile cle and are approved by the Canadian Gas Association. The certifications are, however, contingent on the installation being made in accordance with the following instructions as applicable.
The
lnstallation
1.
National
2. Mobile Homes
3. Recreational Vehicles ANSI/NFPA No. 501 C-1977 The unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with the
National Electric Code
an external alternating current electrical source is utilized.
4. Any applicable local code
In Canada
1. Standard CGA ing and recreational vehicles
2. Standard CSA housing
3. Standard CSA Z240.6.2/C22.2 No 148 electrical require­ments for recreational vehicles.
Thls appliance is designed for storage of foods and storage of frozen foods and making ice. Note. Do not install the appliance directly on carpeting. peting must be protected by a metal or wood panel beneath the the appliance.
Fuel Gas Code
appliance
Ventilation
The installation shall be made in such a manner as to separate the combustion system from the living space of the mobile home or recreational vehicle. Openings for air supply or for venting of combustion products shall have a minimum dimension of not less than
Proper installation requires one lower fresh air intake and one upper exhaust vent. The ventilation kits shown in this instruction booklet have been certified for use with the refrigerator models listen in the tables. Certified vent system kits, see separate Ilst. The ventilation kits must be installed and used without fication. refrigerator compartment must be provided for ventilation of
heavier-than-air fuel gases. The lower vent of the recommended kits is provided with proper size openings. The flow of combus­tion and ventilating air must not be obstructed.
For ready serviceability of the burner and control manifold parts of the refrigerator the lower which provides an adequate access opening.
1/4
Inch.
An opening towards the outside at floor level in the
GAS CONNECTION
Hook-up to the gas supply line is accomplished at the manual gas valve, which flare connection. All completed connections should be checked for leaks with soapy water. The gas supply system must incorporate a pressure regulator to maintain a supply pressure of not more than 11 Inches water
gage.
In case detailed
the gas supply are required. contact your dealer or distributor.
1982. Refrigerators by the American Gas home or recreational vehi-
must In the USA conform with:
Z223.
H
980
ANSI/NFPA
ANSI/NFPA
10.0-CSA Z240.6.1
which extends at least full width and depth of
IS
furnished with a
instructions
No. 501 B-1977
No.
70-1981
when installed if
2240.4, gas equipped mobile hous­ electrical requirements for mobile
Car-
modi-
side
vent is
fitted
with a
liftout panel
3/8”
SAE (UNF
on the installation and connection to
5/8”-
18) male
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
120VOLTSAC
The
refrigerator is equipped with a three prong (grounded) plug for protection against shock hazards and should be plugged directly into a properly grounded three prong receptacle. Do not cut or remove the grounding prong from this plug. The cord should be routed to avoid coming in contact with the burner cover, flue
cover
or other hot components.
12V DC THREE WAY CONNECTION
connection is to be made to a terminal block 15, see fig 5.
The
The refrigerator must be connected to the battery circuit with two wires of adequate capacity to avoid voltage drop. The wire gage should be chosen with consideration to the wire length in accord­ance with table below. The 12 V circuit must be fused. Maximum circuit fuse size: 30 Amps for RM763 and 40 Amps for RM1303. Do
not use the body or chassis of the vehicle as a substitute for either of the two conductors. No other electrical equipment or lighting should be connected lo the refrigerator circuit. The refrigerator will draw from 20 to 23 Amps at 12 Volt depending on model.
Suggested maximum two conductor wire length in feet
AWG
10 13
6 6 34 4 55 50
12 V power operation
When power operation from the alternator is desired a low cur­rent, positive, 12V DC signal shall be given into the control sys­tem. A connection of the engine and the block marked IGN LOCK on the back of the fridge,
see fig 5. Examples of circul diagrams are shown in fig 6
and 7.
If the connection to the ignition system is not made the refrigerator will not operate on 12 V power, i.e. gas will be used whenever 120 V is not available.
has to be made
RM763
22
between the ignition system
RM1303
19
31
12VDC TWO WAY CONNECTION
When the refrigerator is not to be operated on 12 V power
16-ga
connect to ignition lock (delete the Use minimum refrigerator for the control voltage (connection points 12 V + and
-
in fig. 5, part 15. Leave IGN LOCK key open). In this case the maximum fuse size shall be 4 Amps instead of the fuse sizes mentioned above.
14-ga
wire between the battery and the
wire in the exemples).
do not
Caution
It is necessary of the 12 Volt control system can be disturbed if it is powered by a converter only.
with
a battery in the 12 Volt circuit. The operation
4
SPECIAL HINTS The
refrigerator must be installed in a substantial enclosure and must be level. A spirit level is supplied with each refrigerator and by placing it in the freezer compartment one can level the refrigerator both ways front to back and side to side. When instal­ling the refrigerator in the enclosure care should be taken to ensure a complete sealing between the front frame of the refrigerator and the top, sides and bottom of the enclosure. For this purpose a length of sealing strip is applied to rear surfaces of the front frame. Any space between counter or storage area and the top of the refrigerator greater than 1 duced at the rear of the refrigerator will otherwise become trap­ped in this space making the top of the refrigerator hot and reducing the efficiency of the refrigerator.
1/2"
should be blocked. The heat pro-
TO CHANGE THE DOOR OPENING FROM
LEFT TO
Open the
cover. The screws are accessible from beneath. Remove the top hinge pin and lift out the door. The lower pin for the refrigerator door should be shifted to the opposite side. The door can then be remounted. Before the top front cover is refitted check that the door closes easily and that the gasket seals well on all sides.
RIGHT OR VICE VERSA
door and unscrew the two screws holding the top front
Fig.
8
TO REMOVE AND REPLACE THE REFRIGERATOR
Before working on the refrigerator make sure that optional 12 V D.C. leads are disconnected. Unscrew the hexagon nut 11 and the bracket which holds gas shut-off valve 8, see fig. 1 pos. 8. Let the gas valve remain on the gas line.
Loosen the screws fixing the refrigerator to the enclosure and
remove the refrigerator. See fig. 9. When replacing the refrigerator make sure that the sealing strips are
properly
positioned. After reassembly the gas connection
should be checked for leaks.
120
V A.C. and
WIRING DIAGRAMS
Motor Home
I
Fig. 9
VEH. BATTERY
I
Tow Vehicle
Travel Trailer
CERTIFIED INSTALLATION
Certified installations require one roof vent and one lower side vent. Certified vent system kits, see separate list. For further information contact your dealer or distributor.
METHODS OF INSTALLATION
The
methods of installation are shown in figure 10.
It is essential that all maximum or minimum dimensions are strictly maintained as the performance of the refrigerator is dependent on an adequate flow of air over the rear of the
refrigerator.
VENTlLATlON
Installation with roof vent and tower side vent Refrigerator
HEIGHTS
Minimum
heights in inches
ventilation
Condenser
RM763 RM1303
56 62
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances G: Top
ventilation height.
0 K: Side 0 L: Bottom 0 M: Rear 1
Clearance M between the the wall behind the refrigerator. Clearance N on top of the condenser is related to the minimum
See Fig
This method of installation and these
11,12
Refrigerator model
RM763 RM1303
in inches to combustible materials are
rearmost
and examples below
Overall Installation
dimesions
Height A
52 23 2411/16 51
57-15/166 24-15/16 24-
Width
B C H
part of the refrigerator and
dimensions
Depth Height
11/166571/4 23 7/16 22-3/4 57-1/2 23-13/16 23-3/4 1/8
clearancess
will give you adequate space for servicing and for proper operation.
Width
W
-3/16 21 9/16 22-3/4 51-3/8 21-13/16 23-3/4 1/8
Depth
D
Fig.
11
Recess Distance between
dimensions
Height
H
Widteh
W
Depth
D
top of condenser to top of refrigerator
E
EXAMPLES
The clearance N for the RM763
ing way
Installation with roof vent and lower side vent
model is derived at in the
follow-
Fig. 12
N=Minimum ventilation height 56 minus installation 51 1/8 plus N=56-51
height
3/16 plus
distance between condenser top and refrigerator top
distance between roof surface and roof vent cap 5
3/16+1/8+5 1/4=10 -3/16
1/4
6
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
HOW TO START THE REFRIGERATOR Leveling
In the boiler ammonia vapor is distilled from an ammonia-water
mixture and carried to the finned condenser, where it liquifies. The liquid flows to the evaporator, where it creates cold by, evaporating into a circulating flow of hydrogen gas. If the evaporator coil is not level the liquid readily accumulates, form­ing pockets which can impair the gas circulation or even block it, in which case, of course, the cooling will stop. When the recreational vehicle is stationary it must be leveled to be comfortable to live in. If the refrigerator is properly installed, i e the freezer shelf parallel to the floor, the refrigerator will then also perform well. A bubble level should be placed on the freezer shelf. When the vehicle is moving, the continuous rolling and pitching movement will not affect the refrigerator as long as the movement passes either side of level, but when the RV is temporarily parked this sensitivity of the refrigerator should be remembered.
So, once
more, before you start the refrigerator make sure It Is level.
Operation
Before starting the refrigerator check the gas valves in the piping.
Do not forget the valve on the back of the refrigerator.
1.
To start the refrigerator turn knob A to position On. Lamp E
shall now be green.
2. Turn the thenostat B to a suitable setting, try 4.
3. The fridge is shut off by turning knob A to position Off.
Information on the operation of
the refrigerator
This refrigerator is equipped with an automatic energy selector
system. The control system selects the most suitable available
energy source. The selection will be made with highest priority to
120 V. Second priority to 12 V from the alternator. lowest priority has gas operation. No manual operation is necessary for change
of energy. If the fridge does not succeed in lighting the gas the
lamp E will change from continuous green into red flashing light. Further information is given below under the head line
ing light.
continuous gas operation. The lamp will not be lit. The thermo­stat will not be in operation. When the voltage increases, normal operation will start up again.
If the battery voltage drops, the control system will start
red flash-
There is no by-pass flame on these refrigerators
The control system shuts off the gas when the refrigerator has correct temperatures. The gas flame will be lit by the control system when the temperature increases above the preset one.
Delay
for gas start up
In order to avoid a gas-flame at gasoline stations the refrigerator
30
is programmed to delay gas start up for about operation. Please observe that this delay occurs even after only 1 minute of 12 V operation from your engine in order to cover events when you have to wait in line for a gasoline pump. If you want a quick gas start up after 12 V operation you can switch off the refrigerator for a few seconds and then switch back to on. Note: This operation is only avaible when the refrigerator is
connected for three-way use, see p. 4 12 V operation.
min after 12 V
2. If operation
3. If you have gas-make sure that all valves in the gas pipe are
4. If none of these operations are successful to contact a service Note. The first start is always a problem. To empty the gas pipe
from the gas vessel up to the refrigerator may take several minutes - i e 3-4 operations as to point 1. Electric operation and selection of electric operation is not blocked during red flashing light. Gas operation can only start after ON - OFF - ON OPERATION
The red flashing light indicates faulty operation. If you will operate the refrigerator on any electrical source connect and supply the avaible voltage and make an ON-OFF-ON operation. Please
remain in the OFF position as long as the red light flashes.
HOW TO USE THE REFRIGERATOR Food Storage Compartment
The food storage compartment is completely closed and unven­tilated, which is necessary to maintain the required low tempera­ture for food storage. Consequently foods having a strong or liable to absorb odors should be covered. Vegetables, salads
etc should be covered to retain their crispness. The coldest posi­tions in the refrigerator are underneath the cooling evaporator and at the bottom of the refrigerator, and the least cold positions are on the upper door shelves. This should be considered when different types of food are placed in the refrigerator.
Defrosting
Empty the refrigerator leaving the drip tray under the finned evaporator and the cabinet and freezer defrosting may be speeded up by filling the ice tray with hot water
and placing it in the freezer. When all frost is melted, empty the drip tray and dry the interior of the refrigerator with a clean cloth.
Replace the drip tray and ice tray, replace all food stuffs and set
the thermostat to MAX for a few hours. Then reset the thermostat
knob to its normal position.
Frozen Food Storage Compartment
The ice trays should be placed in direct contact with the freezer
shelf for fastest ice making. Quick frozen soft fruits and ice cream
should be placed in the coldest part of the compartment which is
at the bottom of the aluminum liner or, in models with a shelf, on
this or just below it. Frozen vegetables, on the other hand, may
be stored in any part of the compartment.
The compartment is not designed for the deep or quick freezing
of foodstuffs. Meat or fish foods, whether raw or prepared, and provided they are also be stored in the frozen food storage compartment. They can then be stored about three times as long as in the fresh food storage compartment. To prevent drying out, keep food in dishes, in plastic, bags or wrapped in aluminum foil.
attempt. If the refrigerator has not been in operation for a while or you have just refilled gas this operation may have to be repeated several times. Each start attempt will last for up to three minutes. If the starting is not succesful the lamp will turn red again.
1.
is not succesful, check your gas supply. opened. center.
above.
odor
doors
open. If desired,
precooled
in the refrigerator, can however,
covered
Red flashing light
If the lamp E begins to flash with red light the refrigerator control system has tried to lit the gas flame but it did not succeed in doing so. We recommend following operations:
1. Turn knob A to position off and back to on again. The lamp shall now be green and the control system does a new start
Ice Making
Ice cubes can be made in the ice trays which should be filled with
1/4”
water to within seize the tray with both hands and twist the tray. Cubes not required should preferably be replaced in the tray. Refill the tray with water and replace the tray on the freezer shelf. Ice making is accelerated if the thermostat knob is turned to setting “MAX”. It is a good idea to do this a few hours before an anticipated need for ice but be sure to turn the knob back to normal setting when the ice is formed or the foodstuffs in the cabinet may become frozen hard.
(5 mm) from the top. To release the ice cubes
To Shut Off the Refrigerator
To shut off the refrigerator turn the knob A to off position. If the cabinet is not in operation over a period of weeks, it should be emptied and cleaned and the door left ajar. The ice trays should also be dried and kept outside the cabinet.
Cleaning
To clean the interior lining of the refrigerator use lukewarm weak soda solution. The evaporator, ice trays and shelves must, how­ever, be cleaned with warm water only. Never use strong chemi­cals or abrasives to clean these parts or the protective surface
the
will be damaged. It is important always to keep clean.
refrigerator
ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT Cartridge heater
The refrigerator is equipped also for electric operation. These models are equipped for both 120 Volts A C and operation. The heat necessary for the operation of an absorption type cool-
ing unit is supplied by an electric cartridge heater mounted in a pocket of the boiler system. To replace the heater first of course check that the wall plug is disconnected. Also make sure that the 12 V leads are discon-
nected. Then proceed as follows, see fig. 5:
1.
Push the metal hose upwards
2. Disconnect the heater connector
3. With a pair of pliers unfold the lug holding the lid of the boiler
casing and open the lid
4. Remove some insulation wool so that the heater is accessible.
5. Turn and lift the heater out of its pocket
6. Fit the new heater into the pocket
7. Connect the leads and pull on the hose around the leads
8. Reset the insulation and close the lid of the boiler casing.
12
Volts DC
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
NOTE. Before working on the refrigerator make sure that 120 V
VD.C.
A.C. and 12
leads are disconnected.
CAUTION
Do not store explosive substances in the refrigerator, such as cigarette lighter gas, petrol, ether or the like.
GAS EQUIPMENT Flue Top and Baffle
The flue baffle is suspended from the top and must be in position in the central tube of the cooling unit.
The Burner and the Burner Jet
The slots of the burner must be centrally located under the boiler tube. See “Periodic maintenance”.
The Flame Failure Safety Device
The feeler of the the burner. To replace the thermo couple proceed as follows:
1. Unscrew plug 23 and holder 22 and pull thermo-couple straight out.
2. Remove holder 24.
3. Pull out holder sideways from burner housing.
4. Bend the new thermocouple to the same shape as the old one.
5. Reassemble in reverse order. Check that feeler has been correctly refitted in relation to burner. See Fig. 4.
6. Mount holder. The plug must be properly tightened to the valve housing to ensure good contact between the thermo­couple and the magnetic coil within the housing.
The Thermostat
The refrigerator is equipped with a thermostat which is regulated by turning the knob to different settings in order to obtain the desired controlled cabinet temperature. With the dial l-7 various controlled temperatures can be obtained, the higher the number, the lower the temperature. As soon as the required cold temperature inside the cabinet is reached, the thermostat cuts the burner. At MAX The burner is running continuously at
est cabinet and freezer temperatures are obtained at this setting.
thermo
couple shall reach in over two slots of
(knob B)
(Fig. 2)
(Fig. 3)
full
gas rate. Low-
The Burner and the Burner Jet
The
colour
of the flame shall be clear blue over the slots of the burner (Fig. 4). Once or twice a year depending on use, it is necessary to clean and adjust the burner assembly. Proceed as follows:
1. Loosen screw and remove cover plate for burner housing.
2. Disconnect lighter cable from the electrode.
3. Loosen burner fixing screw and withdraw burner.
4. Clean burner tube with a brush. Blow with compressed air.
5. Screw off jet and clean with alcohol. Blow with compressed
air. Never use a needle or similar.
6. Reassemble.
(Fig. 2)
The Electrode
For a proper ignition function it is necessary to keep the electrode insulation dry and free from dirt. The gap between burner tube and electrode shall be max.
3/16"
(5 mm) and min.
1/8"
(3 mm).
WARNING
If the refrigerator is used intermittently it should be checked at least once a year. It is important to keep the appliance area clear and free from
combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors
and liquides. Check the venting system. The flow of combustion
and ventilating air must not be obstructed. Check the flue baffle that it is clean and reasonably free from soot. Heavy soot formation indicates improper functioning of the burner. Clean baffle and flue. Further, clean cooling unit and floor
under refrigerator. The entire gas installation should be checked for leaks at inter­vals. Test all pipe connections with soapy water, not with an open flame. Check the energy selector system by connecting/disconnecting main voltage, start/stop the engine etc. Compare and check that the system behaves as it is described on p. 7 above. If in doubt please contact a service center.
NOTE.
Any service of the gas controls, with above mentloned replacement, maintenance and cleaning operations must be performed by an authorized service center only.
exception
for the
8
FAULT TRACING
The refrigerator does not freeze satisfactorily Causes and remedies
Jet orifice clogged. Unscrew jet and blow dear or wash in
a)
alcohol. Do not use
Check
b) c)
d) e)
f)
:;
i)
j)
the leveling of the refrigerator. Air circulation around cooling unit is restricted. Be sure that refrigerator is property ventilated.
The evaporator is
Flue
baffle
not inserted into unit. The
thermostat is
mostat.
Burner
head
Burner
damaged. Replace. See fig. 2.
Bumer may Wrong gas pressure at the bumer and below
at gas bottle.
11
“W.G.
wire
or pin to clean orifice.
heavily coated with frost. Defrost.
the central tube of the cooling
incorrectly clogged. be dislocated.
Clean.
Relocate.
burner.
Pressure
used.
See
paragraph on ther-
Have pressure checked at
at
burner
must not
fall
ODOR FROM FUMES Causes and remedies
a.
The
flame touches side of the boiler due to dislocation of the burner. Relocate. Burner dislocation may also cause smoke and discoloring of walls and ceiling.
b. Burner damaged. Replace. c.
The flue tube is dirty. Clean flue as follows: Cover burner and jet. Remove flue top and baffle. Clean flue with special flue brush. Clean baffle before putting back in place.
All the above instructions are to be followed closely. The refrigerator is sible
for any failures caused by improper adjustments and unfavorable installation tributor service dept. for assistance. Replacement Parts Suppliers: See cover.
quality-guaranteed.
conditions.
However, we are not respon-
Contact service point or dis-
INSTRUCTIONS FOR MOUNTING .THE DOOR PANEL
The
refrigerator is
Before starting the sions are in compliance wiyh those given in the table and read the instructions through. When mounting the panel, proceed as follows.
A.
Remove the top decoration strip (2) with its two screws
B.
Insert one of the vertical edges of of the door frame (3).
C.
Bend the panel gently so that the free side of the panel can be slipped into the
(4).
D.
Push the panel downwards so that the lower horizontal
edge of the panel is fitted into the bottom groove (5).
E.
Between the upper edge of the panel and the door frame there is now a gap whii should be covered by the decora-
tion strip.
F.
Put the strip across the door so that the gap is covered and
push it upwards (6). The tabs on the inside of the strip flange of the door frame. Secure the decoration strip by means of the two screws (1).
normally delivered without door panel(s).
mounting
work check that the panel
the
panel into the groove
corresponding
groove of the door
should
fit in behind the
dimen-
frame
(1).
Panel dimensions Thickness max.
TYPE
RM763
RM763
RM1303
RM1303
lower
MAX. MIN.
296 293 11 21/32' 11 17/32" 22 13/32" 29 9/32"
809 31 27/32" 31 23/32" 22 13/32" 22 9/32"
369 14 17/32"
888 35" 34 27/32" 24 11/32" 24 7/32"
5/32"
HEIGHT
569
806
366 618 14 13/32"
885
24 11/32" 618
WIDTH
MAX. MIN.
566
566
615 24 7/32"
615
iz
itit
s
2
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