Audio/Video
Chime/Buzzer
Clock
Electronic Control Modules
Engine Systems
Heated Systems
Horn
Ignition Control
Instrument Cluster
Lamps
Message Systems
Power Systems
Restraints
Speed Control
Vehicle Theft Security
Wipers/Washers
Navigation/Telecommunication
Wiring
Engine
9
Exhaust System
Frame & Bumpers
Fuel System
Steering
Automatic Transmission
Tires/Wheels
Body
Heating & Air Conditioning
Emissions Control
Component and System Index
DTC Index
Service Manual Comment Forms(Rear of Manual)
Page 2
Page 3
LXINTRODUCTION1
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
pagepage
BODY CODE PLATE
DESCRIPTION..........................1
FASTENER IDENTIFICATION
DESCRIPTION..........................5
FASTENER USAGE
DESCRIPTION
FASTENER USAGE.....................8
THREADED HOLE REPAIR...............8
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
DESCRIPTION..........................8
MANUFACTURE PLATE
DESCRIPTION..........................9
METRIC SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION.........................10
TORQUE REFERENCES
DESCRIPTION.........................12
VECI LABEL
DESCRIPTION.........................13
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
DESCRIPTION.........................13
VEHICLE CERTIFICATION LABEL
DESCRIPTION.........................15
BODY CODE PLATE
DESCRIPTION
LOCATION AND DECODING
The Body Code Plate is located in the engine compartment on the front right side shock tower mounting front panel.
Page 4
2INTRODUCTIONLX
BODY CODE PLATE LINE 3
There are seven lines of information on the body code
plate. Lines 4, 5, 6, and 7 are not used to define service information. Information reads from left to right,
starting with line 3 in the center of the plate to line 1
at the bottom of the plate.
• (Refer to VEHICLE DATA/VEHICLE INFORMATION/VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER - DESCRIPTION)
for proper breakdown of VIN code.
IF TWO BODY CODE PLATES ARE REQUIRED
The last code shown on either plate will be followed by END. When two plates are required, the last code space on
the first plate will indicate (CTD)
When a second plate is required, the first four spaces of each line will not be used due to overlap of the plates.
Page 7
LXINTRODUCTION5
FASTENER IDENTIFICATION
DESCRIPTION
Page 8
6INTRODUCTIONLX
The SAE bolt strength grades range from grade 2 to grade 8. The higher the grade number, the greater the bolt
strength. Identification is determined by the line marks on the top of each bolt head. The actual bolt strength grade
corresponds to the number of line marks plus 2. The most commonly used metric bolt strength classes are 9.8 and
10.9. The metric strength class identification number is imprinted on the head of the bolt. The higher the class
number, the greater the bolt strength. Some metric nuts are imprinted with a single-digit strength class on the nut
face. Refer to the Fastener Identification and Fastener Strength Charts.
Page 9
LXINTRODUCTION7
Page 10
8INTRODUCTIONLX
FASTENER USAGE
DESCRIPTION
FASTENER USAGE
WARNING: USE OF AN INCORRECT FASTENER MAY RESULT IN COMPONENT DAMAGE OR PERSONAL
INJURY.
Fasteners and torque specifications references in this Service Manual are identified in metric and SAE format.
During any maintenance or repair procedures, it is important to salvage all fasteners (nuts, bolts, etc.) for reassem-
bly. If the fastener is not salvageable, a fastener of equivalent specification must be used.
THREADED HOLE REPAIR
Most stripped threaded holes can be repaired using a HelicoilT. Follow the vehicle or HelicoilT recommendations for
application and repair procedures.
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
DESCRIPTION
The graphic symbols illustrated in the following International Control and Display Symbols Chart are used to identify
various instrument controls. The symbols correspond to the controls and displays that are located on the instrument
panel.
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LXINTRODUCTION9
MANUFACTURE PLATE
DESCRIPTION
The Manufacturer Plate is located in the engine compartment on the passenger side rear corner of the
hood. The plate contains five lines of information:
1. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
2. Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM)
3. Gross Train Mass (GTM)
4. Gross Front Axle Rating (GFAR)
5. Gross Rear Axle Rating (GRAR)
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10INTRODUCTIONLX
METRIC SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
Page 13
LXINTRODUCTION11
The metric system is based on quantities of one, ten, one hundred, one thousand and one million.
The following chart will assist in converting metric units to equivalent English and SAE units, or vise versa.
1 inch = 25 Millimeters1 Cubic Inch = 16 Cubic Centimeters
1 Foot = 0.3 Meter1 Cubic Foot = 0.03 Cubic Meter
1 Yard = 0.9 Meter1 Cubic Yard = 0.8 Cubic Meter
1 Mile = 1.6 Kilometers
Refer to the Metric Conversion Chart to convert torque values listed in metric Newton- meters (N·m). Also, use the
chart to convert between millimeters (mm) and inches (in.).
Page 14
12INTRODUCTIONLX
TORQUE REFERENCES
DESCRIPTION
Individual Torque Charts appear within many or the Groups. Refer to the Standard Torque Specifications Chart for
torque references not listed in the individual torque charts.
Page 15
LXINTRODUCTION13
VECI LABEL
DESCRIPTION
All vehicles are equipped with a combined VECI label. This label is located in the engine compartment.
The VECI label contains the following:
• Engine family and displacement
• Evaporative family
• Emission control system schematic
• Certification application
• Engine timing specifications (if adjustable)
• Idle speeds (if adjustable)
• Spark plug and gap
The label also contains an engine vacuum schematic. There are unique labels for vehicles built for sale in the state
of California and the country of Canada. Canadian labels are written in both the English and French languages.
These labels are permanently attached and cannot be removed without defacing information and destroying label.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate is
attached to the top left side of the instrument panel.
The VIN contains 17 characters that provide data concerning the vehicle. Refer to the decoding chart to
determine the identification of a vehicle.
To protect the consumer from theft and possible fraud
the manufacturer is required to include a Check Digit
at the ninth position of the Vehicle Identification Number. The check digit is used by the manufacturer and
government agencies to verify the authenticity of the
vehicle and official documentation. The formula to use
the check digit is not released to the general public.
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14INTRODUCTIONLX
VIN DECODING INFORMATION
POSITIONINTERPRETATIONCODE = DESCRIPTION
1Country of Origin
2Make
3Vehicle Type
4
5Vehicle Line
6Series
7Body Style
8Engine
9Check Digit0 through 9 or X
10Model Year5 = 2005
11Assembly PlantH = Brampton Assembly
12 Through 17Vehicle Build Sequence
Restraint System
Gross Vehicle Weight RatingH = 6001-7000 lbs.
1 = Manufactured by
DaimlerChrysler Canada Inc.
C = Chrysler
D = Dodge
3 = Passenger Car
4 = Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle
With Side Airbags
8 = Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle
with Side Airbags
J = Restraint System Air bags Front
Next Generation Multi-Stage Sales
Code (CG1) Without Side Air Bags
Sales Code (CGS)
A = 300 / 300C / SRT-8 (RWD)
K = 300 (AWD)
V = TBD (RWD)
Z = TBD (AWD)
2 = L Low Line
3 = M Medium
4 - H High Line
5 = P Premium
6 = S Sport
7 = S Special
3=LX-48
8=LX-49
R = 2.7L V-6 cyl. DOHC 24 Valve
MPI Gasoline
G = 3.5L V-6 cyl. High Output 24
Valve MPI Gasoline
H = 5.7L V-8 cyl. Gasoline
T = 2.7L V-6 cyl. DOHC 24 Valve
A vehicle certification label is attached to every
DaimlerChrysler Corporation vehicle. The label certifies that the vehicle conforms to all applicable Federal
Motor Vehicle Standards. The label also lists:
• Month and year of vehicle manufacture.
• Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The gross
front and rear axle weight ratings (GAWR’s) are
based on a minimum rim size and maximum cold
tire inflation pressure.
• Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).
• Type of vehicle.
• Type of rear wheels.
• Bar code.
• Month, Day and Hour (MDH) of final assembly.
• Paint and Trim codes.
• Country of origin.
The label is located on the driver-side door shut-face.
Page 18
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LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 1
LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
pagepage
FLUID TYPES
DESCRIPTION
ENGINE OIL AND LUBRICANTS...........1
DESCRIPTION - AXLE...................3
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID........3
OPERATION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID........4
FLUID CAPACITIES
SPECIFICATIONS - FLUID CAPACITIES.......4
FLUID FILL/CHECK LOCATIONS
DESCRIPTION..........................5
HOISTING
STANDARD PROCEDURE - HOISTING........5
INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS
DESCRIPTION..........................6
JUMP STARTING
STANDARD PROCEDURE
JUMP STARTING.......................6
FLUID TYPES
DESCRIPTION
ENGINE OIL AND LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATION POINTS
DESCRIPTION..........................7
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION - SEDAN.................7
DESCRIPTION - WAGON................13
DESCRIPTION - EXPORT...............19
PARTS & LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATION
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION - FLUID TYPES...........24
LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS........25
TOWING
STANDARD PROCEDURE - TOWING........26
WARNING: NEW OR USED ENGINE OIL CAN BE IRRITATING TO THE SKIN. AVOID PROLONGED OR
REPEATED SKIN CONTACT WITH ENGINE OIL. CONTAMINANTS IN USED ENGINE OIL, CAUSED BY INTERNAL COMBUSTION, CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO YOUR HEALTH. THOROUGHLY WASH EXPOSED SKIN WITH
SOAP AND WATER. DO NOT WASH SKIN WITH GASOLINE, DIESEL FUEL, THINNER, OR SOLVENTS,
HEALTH PROBLEMS CAN RESULT. DO NOT POLLUTE, DISPOSE OF USED ENGINE OIL PROPERLY. CONTACT YOUR DEALER OR GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR LOCATION OF COLLECTION CENTER IN YOUR
AREA.
When service is required, DaimlerChrysler Corporation recommends that only MoparT brand parts, lubricants and
chemicals be used. MoparT provides the best engineered products for servicing DaimlerChrysler Corporation vehicles.
Only lubricants bearing designations defined by the following organization should be used.
• Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
• American Petroleum Institute (API)
• National Lubricating Grease Institute (NLGI)
Page 20
0 - 2LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
API SERVICE GRADE CERTIFIED
Use an engine oil that is API Certified. MoparT providesengineoils,meetingMaterialStandard
MS-6395, that meet or exceed this requirement.
SAE VISCOSITY
SAE 5W-20and SAE 5W-30enigne oils are
recomendedfor all operating temperatures. These
engine oils improve low temperature starting and
vehicle fuel economy. Refer to the engine oil filler
cap for the recommened engine oil viscosity for
each vehicle. An SAE viscosity grade is used to
specify the viscosity of engine oil. Use only engine oils
with multiple viscosities such as 5W-20 or 5W-30.
These are specified with a dual SAE viscosity grade
which indicates the cold-to-hot temperature viscosity
range. Select an engine oil that is best suited to your
particular temperature range and variation.
ENERGY CONSERVING OIL
An Energy Conserving type oil is recommended for gasoline engines. The designation of ENERGY CONSERVING
is located on the label of an engine oil container.
CONTAINER IDENTIFICATION
Standard engine oil identification notations have been adopted to aid in the proper selection of engine oil. The identifying notations are located on the front label of engine oil plastic bottles and the top of engine oil cans.
This symbol means that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API). DiamlerChrysler only
recommend API Certified engine oils that meet the requirements of Material Standard MS-6395. Use MoparT or an
equivalent oil meeting the specification MS-6395.
SYNTHETIC ENGINE OILS
There are a number of engine oils being promoted as
either synthetic or semi-synthetic. If you chose to use
such a product, use only those oils that meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) and SAE viscosity
standard. Follow the service schedule that describes
your driving type.
Page 21
LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 3
ENGINE OIL ADDITIVES/SUPPLEMENTS
The manufacturer does not recommend the addition of any engine oil additives/supplements to the specified
engine oil. Engine oil additives/supplements should not be used to enhance engine oil performance. Engine oil additives/supplements should not be used to extend engine oil change intervals. No additive is known to be safe for
engine durability and can degrade emission components. Additives can contain undesirable materials that harm the
long term durability of engines by:
• Doubling the level of Phosphorus in the engine oil. The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standard Approval
Committee) GF-2 and GF-3 standards require that engine oil contain no more than 0.10% Phosphorus to protect the vehicles emissions performance. Addition of engine oil additives/supplements can poison, from the
added sulfur and phosphorus, catalysts and hinder efforts to guarantee emissions performance to 80,000
miles.
• Altering the viscosity characteristics of the engine oil so that it no longer meets the requirements of the specified viscosity grade.
• Creating potential for an undesirable additive compatibility interaction in the engine crankcase. Generally it is
not desirable to mix additive packages from different suppliers in the crankcase; there have been reports of
low temperature engine failures caused by additive package incompatibility with such mixtures.
GEAR LUBRICANTS
SAE ratings also apply to multigrade gear lubricants. In addition, API classification defines the lubricants usage.
Such as API GL-5 and SAE 75W-90.
LUBRICANTS AND GREASES
Lubricating grease is rated for quality and usage by
the NLGI. All approved products have the NLGI symbol on the label. At the bottom NLGI symbol is the
usage and quality identification letters. Wheel bearing
lubricant is identified by the letter “G”. Chassis lubricant is identified by the latter “L”. The letter following
the usage letter indicates the quality of the lubricant.
The following symbols indicate the highest quality.
SPECIALIZED LUBRICANTS AND OILS
Some maintenance or repair procedures may require the use of specialized lubricants or oils. Consult the appropriate sections in this manual for the correct application of these lubricants.
DESCRIPTION - AXLE
Note: DaimlerChrysler recommends the use of MoparT lubricants. Fluid additives are not required for these
axles.
Note: Refer to Service Procedures in this group for fluid level checking procedures.
MoparT ATF +4, Automatic Transmission Fluid is the recommended fluid for DaimlerChrysler automatic transmissions.
Dexron II fluid IS NOT recommended. Clutch chatter can result from the use of improper fluid.
Page 22
0 - 4LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
MoparT ATF +4, Automatic Transmission Fluid when new is red in color. The ATF is dyed red so it can be identified
from other fluids used in the vehicle such as engine oil or antifreeze. The red color is not permanent and is not an
indicator of fluid condition. As the vehicle is driven, the ATF will begin to look darker in color and may eventually
become brown. This is normal. ATF+4 also has a unique odor that may change with age. Consequently, odor and
color cannot be used to indicate the fluid condition or the need for a fluid change.
FLUID ADDITIVES
DaimlerChrysler strongly recommends against the addition of any fluids to the transmission, other than those automatic transmission fluids listed above. Exceptions to this policy are the use of special dyes to aid in detecting fluid
leaks.
Various “special” additives and supplements exist that claim to improve shift feel and/or quality. These additives and
others also claim to improve converter clutch operation and inhibit overheating, oxidation, varnish, and sludge.
These claims have not been supported to the satisfaction of DaimlerChrysler and these additives must not beused. The use of transmission “sealers” should also be avoided, since they may adversely affect the integrity of
transmission seals.
OPERATION
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
The automatic transmission fluid is selected based upon several qualities. The fluid must provide a high level of
protection for the internal components by providing a lubricating film between adjacent metal components. The fluid
must also be thermally stable so that it can maintain a consistent viscosity through a large temperature range. If the
viscosity stays constant through the temperature range of operation, transmission operation and shift feel will remain
consistent. Transmission fluid must also be a good conductor of heat. The fluid must absorb heat from the internal
transmission components and transfer that heat to the transmission case.
FLUID CAPACITIES
SPECIFICATIONS - FLUID CAPACITIES
DESCRIPTIONSPECIFICATION
Fuel Tank - V6 Engine68 L (18 gal.)
Fuel Tank - V8 Engine72 L (19 gal.)
Engine Oil*5.7 L (6.0 qts.)
Engine Oil* - 5.7L6.6 L (7.0 qts.)
Cooling System - 2.7L**10.0 L (10.5 qts.)
Cooling System - 3.5L**10.5 L (11.0 qts.)
*(includes filter)
**(includes heater and coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Service Fill - NAG15.0 L (10.6 pts.)
O-haul Fill - NAG17.7 L (16.3 pts.)
Service Fill - 42RLE3.8L (4.0 qts)
O-haul Fill - 42RLE8.3L (17.6 pts)
Dry fill capacity Depending on type and size of internal cooler, length and inside diameter of cooler lines, or use of
an auxiliary cooler, these figures may vary. (Refer to 21 - TRANSMISSION/AUTOMATIC/FLUID - STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
AXLE - REAR
198 MM RII Axle1.4L (1.5 qts.)
210 MM RII Axle1.6L (1.7 qts.)
Page 23
LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 5
FLUID FILL/CHECK LOCATIONS
DESCRIPTION
The fluid check/fill points and lubrication locations are located in each applicable Sections.
HOISTING
STANDARD PROCEDURE - HOISTING
Refer to Owner’s Manual provided with vehicle for
proper emergency jacking procedures.
WARNING: THE HOISTING AND JACK LIFTING
POINTS PROVIDED ARE FOR A COMPLETE VEHICLE. WHEN THE ENGINE OR REAR SUSPENSION
IS REMOVED FROM A VEHICLE, THE CENTER OF
GRAVITY IS ALTERED MAKING SOME HOISTING
CONDITIONS UNSTABLE. PROPERLY SUPPORT
OR SECURE VEHICLE TO HOISTING DEVICE
WHEN THESE CONDITIONS EXIST.
CAUTION: Do not position hoisting device on any
suspension component, including the front or rear
suspension crossmembers. Do not hoist on the
front and rear bumpers, the lower liftgate crossmember, the lower radiator crossmember, or the
front engine mount.
DaimlerChrysler Corporation uses international symbols to identify engine compartment lubricant and fluid
inspection and fill locations.
JUMP STARTING
STANDARD PROCEDURE
JUMP STARTING
WARNING: REVIEW ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND WARNINGS IN THE BATTERY SYSTEM SECTION OF
THE SERVICE MANUAL. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM/BATTERY - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Take care to avoid the radiator cooling fan whenever the hood is raised. It can start anytime the ignition
switch is on. You can be hurt by the fan.
• DO NOT JUMP START A FROZEN BATTERY, PERSONAL INJURY CAN RESULT.
• IF EQUIPPED, DO NOT JUMP START WHEN MAINTENANCE FREE BATTERY INDICATOR DOT IS YELLOW
OR BRIGHT COLOR.
• DO NOT JUMP START A VEHICLE WHEN THE BATTERY FLUID IS BELOW THE TOP OF LEAD PLATES.
• DO NOT ALLOW JUMPER CABLE CLAMPS TO TOUCH EACH OTHER WHEN CONNECTED TO A
BOOSTER SOURCE.
• DO NOT USE OPEN FLAME NEAR BATTERY.
• REMOVE METALLIC JEWELRY WORN ON HANDS OR WRISTS TO AVOID INJURY BY ACCIDENTAL ARC-
ING OF BATTERY CURRENT.
• WHEN USING A HIGH OUTPUT BOOSTING DEVICE, DO NOT ALLOW BATTERY VOLTAGE TO EXCEED 16
VOLTS. REFER TO INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED WITH DEVICE BEING USED.
• Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get it started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission cannot be started this way. Unburned fuel could enter the catalytic converter and once the
engine has started, ignite and damage the converter and vehicle. If the vehicle has a discharged battery,
booster cables may be used to obtain a start from another vehicle. This type of start can be dangerous
if done improperly, so follow this procedure carefully.
• Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution; do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin or clothing. Don’t
lean over battery when attaching clamps or allow the clamps to touch each other. If acid splashes in eyes
or on skin, flush contaminated area immediately with large quantities of water.
• A battery generates hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Keep flame or spark away from the
vent holes. Do not use a booster battery or any other booster source with an output that exceeds 12
volts.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
CAUTION: When using another vehicle as a booster, do not allow vehicles to touch. Electrical systems can
be damaged on either vehicle.
Page 25
LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 7
Note: The battery is stored under an access cover in the trunk. Remote battery terminals are located in the
engine compartment for jump starting.
Note: The battery in this vehicle has a vent hose that should not be disconnected and should only be
replaced with a battery of the same type (vented).
TO JUMP START A DISABLED VEHICLE:
• Wear eye protection and remove any metal jew-
elry such as watch bands or bracelets that might
make an inadvertent electrical contact.
• When boost is provided by a battery in another
vehicle, park that vehicle within booster cable
reach and without letting the vehicles touch. Set
the parking brake, place the automatic transmission in PARK and turn the ignition switch to the
OFF (or LOCK) position for both vehicles.
• Turn off the heater, radio and all unnecessary
electrical loads.
• Connect one end of the jumper cable RED clamp
to the remote jump start positive battery post in
the engine compartment of the disabled vehicle.
Connect the other end of the jumper cable RED
clamp to the positive terminal of the booster battery.
• Connect the jumper cable BLACK clamp, first to
the negative terminal of the booster battery and
then connect the other end of the jumper cable BLACK clamp to a suitable engine ground on the disabled
vehicle battery. Make sure you have a good contact on the engine ground.
DISCONNECT CABLE CLAMPS AS FOLLOWS:
• Disconnect BLACK cable clamp from engine ground on disabled vehicle.
• When using a booster vehicle, disconnect BLACK cable clamp from battery negative terminal. Disconnect RED
cable clamp from battery positive terminal.
• Disconnect RED cable clamp from battery positive terminal on disabled vehicle.
LUBRICATION POINTS
DESCRIPTION
Lubrication point locations are located in each applicable Sections.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION - SEDAN
There are two maintenance schedules that show the required service for your vehicle.
First is Schedule B. It is for vehicles that are operated under the conditions that are listed below and at the begin-
ning of the schedule. Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter every 60,000 miles (96 000 km) if the vehicle is usually operated under one or more of the conditions marked with an L.
• Day or night temperatures are below 32° F (0° C).
• Stop and go driving.
• Extensive engine idling.
Page 26
0 - 8LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km).
• More than 50% of your driving is at sustained high speeds during hot weather, above 90° F (32° C).
• Trailer towing.L
• Taxi, police, or delivery service (commercial service).L
• Off-road or desert operation.
Note: If ANY of these apply to you then change your engine oil every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first and follow schedule B of the (Maintenance Schedules( section of this manual.
Note: Most vehicles are operated under the conditions listed for Schedule B.
Second is Schedule A. It is for vehicles that are not operated under any of the conditions listed under Schedule B.
Use the schedule that best describes your driving conditions. Where time and mileage are listed, follow the interval
that occurs first.
Note: Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 6000 miles (10 000 km) or 6 months
whichever comes first.
CAUTION: Failure to perform the required maintenance items may result in damage to the vehicle.
At Each Stop for Fuel
• Check the engine oil level about 5 minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level while
the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when the level is
at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
• Check the windshield washer solvent and add if required.
Once a Month
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or damage.
• Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the terminals as required.
• Check the fluid levels of coolant reservoir, brake master cylinder, and transmission and add as needed.
• Check all lights and all other electrical items for correct operation.
• Check rubber seals on each side of the radiator for proper fit.
At Each Oil Change
• Change the engine oil filter.
• Inspect the exhaust system.
• Inspect the brake hoses.
• Inspect the CV joints and front and rear suspension components.
• Check the automatic transmission fluid level.
• Check the coolant level, hoses, and clamps.
SCHEDULE B
Follow schedule B if you usually operate your vehicle under one or more of the following conditions. Change the
automatic transmission fluid and filter every 60,000 miles (96 000 km) if the vehicle is usually operated under one
or more of the conditions marked with an L.
• Day or night temperatures are below 32° F (0° C).
• Stop and go driving.
• Extensive engine idling.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Short trips of less than 10 miles (16.2 km).
• More than 50% of your driving is at sustained high speeds during hot weather, above 90° F (32° C).
• Trailer towing.L
Page 27
LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 9
• Taxi, police or delivery service (commercial services).L
• Off-road or desert operation.
• If equipped for and operating with E-85 (ethanol) fuel.
Note: If ANY of these apply to you then change your engine oil every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first and follow schedule “B” of the (Maintenance Schedules( section of this manual.
Inspect the air cleaner filter
and replace if required.*
Inspect the air cleaner filter
and replace if required.
Replace the air cleaner filter.X
Inspect the front and rear
brake linings and rotors.
Flush and replace the engine
coolant.
Replace the engine timing
belt (Federal Emissions). 3.5L
Engine
Replace the engine timingbelt (California Emissions).
3.5L Engine
Replace the spark plugs.
2.7L, 3.5L Engines.
Check and Inspect the
accessory drive belt and
tensioner. Replace if required.
Change the rear axle fluid.X
Replace the air conditioning
filter.
Rotate the tires.XX
XXXXX
XXX
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacture to the owner but is not required to maintain the emissions
warranty.
‡ This maintenance is not required if previously replaced.
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all
Flush and replace the engine
coolant at 60 months or
102,000 miles.
Replace the air conditioning
filter.
Rotate the tires.XXXXX
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacture to the owner but is not required to maintain the emissions
warranty.
‡ This maintenance is not required if previously replaced.
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all
receipts.
XX
X
X
X
WARNING: You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only that service work for
which you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform
a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.
DESCRIPTION - WAGON
There are two maintenance schedules that show the required service for your vehicle.
First is Schedule B. It is for vehicles that are operated under the conditions that are listed below and at the begin-
ning of the schedule. Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter every 60,000 miles (96 000 km) if the vehicle is usually operated under one or more of the conditions marked with an L.
• Day or night temperatures are below 32° F (0° C).
• Stop and go driving.
• Extensive engine idling.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km).
• More than 50% of your driving is at sustained high speeds during hot weather, above 90° F (32° C).
• Trailer towing.L
• Taxi, police, or delivery service (commercial service).L
• Off-road or desert operation.
Note: If ANY of these apply to you then change your engine oil every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first and follow schedule B of the (Maintenance Schedules( section of this manual.
Note: Most vehicles are operated under the conditions listed for Schedule B.
Second is Schedule A. It is for vehicles that are not operated under any of the conditions listed under Schedule B.
Use the schedule that best describes your driving conditions. Where time and mileage are listed, follow the interval
that occurs first.
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0 - 14LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
Note: Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 6000 miles (10 000 km) or 6 months
whichever comes first.
CAUTION: Failure to perform the required maintenance items may result in damage to the vehicle.
At Each Stop for Fuel
• Check the engine oil level about 5 minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level while
the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when the level is
at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
• Check the windshield washer solvent and add if required.
Once a Month
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or damage.
• Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the terminals as required.
• Check the fluid levels of coolant reservoir, brake master cylinder, and transmission and add as needed.
• Check all lights and all other electrical items for correct operation.
• Check rubber seals on each side of the radiator for proper fit.
At Each Oil Change
• Change the engine oil filter.
• Inspect the exhaust system.
• Inspect the brake hoses.
• Inspect the CV joints and front and rear suspension components.
• Check the automatic transmission fluid level.
• Check the coolant level, hoses, and clamps.
SCHEDULE B
Follow schedule B if you usually operate your vehicle under one or more of the following conditions. Change the
automatic transmission fluid and filter every 60,000 miles (96 000 km) if the vehicle is usually operated under one
or more of the conditions marked with an L.
• Day or night temperatures are below 32° F (0° C).
• Stop and go driving.
• Extensive engine idling.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Short trips of less than 10 miles (16.2 km).
• More than 50% of your driving is at sustained high speeds during hot weather, above 90° F (32° C).
• Trailer towing.L
• Taxi, police or delivery service (commercial services).L
• Off-road or desert operation.
• If equipped for and operating with E-85 (ethanol) fuel.
Note: If ANY of these apply to you then change your engine oil every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first and follow schedule B of the (Maintenance Schedules( section of this manual.
Inspect the air cleaner filter
and replace if required.
Replace the air cleaner filter.X
Inspect the front and rear
brake linings and rotors.
Flush and replace the engine
coolant.
Replace the engine timing
belt (Federal Emissions). 3.5L
Engine
Replace the engine timingbelt (California Emissions).
3.5L Engine
Replace the spark plugs.
2.7L, 3.5L Engines.
Check and Inspect the
accessory drive belt and
tensioner. Replace if required.
Change the rear axle fluid.X
Replace the air conditioning
filter.
Rotate the tires.XX
Change the Front Differential
Fluid - All Wheel Drive (AWD)
only
Change the Transfer Case
Fluid - All Wheel Drive (AWD)
only
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacture to the owner but is not required to maintain the emissions
warranty.
‡ This maintenance is not required if previously replaced.
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all
Flush and replace the engine
coolant at 60 months or
102,000 miles.
Replace the air conditioning
filter.
Rotate the tires.XXXXX
XX
X
X
X
X
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacture to the owner but is not required to maintain the emissions
warranty.
‡ This maintenance is not required if previously replaced.
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all
receipts.
WARNING: You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only that service work for
which you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform
a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.
DESCRIPTION - EXPORT
There are two maintenance schedules that show the required service for your vehicle.
First is Schedule A. It is for vehicles that are not operated under any of the conditions listed under Schedule B.
Note: Most vehicles are operated under the conditions listed for Schedule B.
Second is Schedule B. It is for vehicles that are operated under the conditions that are listed below and at the
beginning of the schedule. Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter every 96 000 km (60,000 miles) if the
vehicle is usually operated under one or more of the conditions marked with an L.
• Day or night temperatures are below 0° C (32° F).
• Stop and go driving.
• Extensive engine idling.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
• Short trips of less than 16 km (10 miles).
• More than 50% of your driving is at sustained high speeds during hot weather, above 32° C (90° F ).
• Trailer towing.L
• Taxi, police, or delivery service (commercial service).L
• Off-road or desert operation.
• If equipped for and operating with E-85 (ethanol) fuel.
Note: If ANY of these apply to you then change your engine oil every 5 000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months,
whichever comes first and follow schedule “B” of the (Maintenance Schedules( section of this manual.
Page 38
0 - 20LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
Use the schedule that best describes your driving conditions. Where time and mileage are listed, follow the interval
that occurs first.
CAUTION: Failure to perform the required maintenance items may result in damage to the vehicle.
At Each Stop for Fuel
• Check the engine oil level about 5 minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Checking the oil level while
the vehicle is on level ground will improve the accuracy of the oil level reading. Add oil only when the level is
at or below the ADD or MIN mark.
• Check the windshield washer solvent and add if required.
Once a Month
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or damage.
• Inspect the battery and clean and tighten the terminals as required.
• Check the fluid levels of coolant reservoir, brake master cylinder, and transmission and add as needed.
• Check all lights and all other electrical items for correct operation.
• Check rubber seals on each side of the radiator for proper fit.
At Each Oil Change
• Change the engine oil filter.
• Inspect the exhaust system.
• Inspect the brake hoses.
• Inspect the CV joints and front and rear suspension components.
• Check the automatic transmission fluid level.
• Check the coolant level, hoses, and clamps.
Note: If ANY of these apply to you then change your engine oil every 5 000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months,
whichever comes first and follow schedule B of the (Maintenance Schedules( section of this manual.
If none of these apply to you, then change your engine oil at every interval shown on schedule 9A9 of the 9Maintenance Schedules9 section of this manual.
Note: Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 10 000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
whichever comes first.
Change engine oil and engine oil filter.XX
Inspect the air cleaner filter and replace if required.*XX
Replace the spark plugs. 2.7L, 3.5L Engines.X
Check and Inspect the accessory drive belt and tensioner. Replace if
required.
Flush and replace the engine coolant at 60 months or 160,000 km.X
Replace the air conditioning filter.X
Rotate the tires.XX
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacture to the owner but is not required to maintain the emissions
warranty.
‡ This maintenance is not required if previously replaced.
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all
receipts.
X
SCHEDULE B
Follow schedule B if you usually operate your vehicle under one or more of the following conditions.
Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter every 96 000 km (60,000 miles) if the vehicle is usually operated
under one or more of the conditions marked with an L.
• Day or night temperatures are below 0° C (32° F).
• Stop and go driving.
• Extensive engine idling.
• Driving in dusty conditions.
Page 40
0 - 22LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
• Short trips of less than 16.2 km (10 miles).
• More than 50% of your driving is at sustained high speeds during hot weather, above 32° C (90° F).
• Trailer towing.L
• Taxi, police or delivery service (commercial services).L
• Off-road or desert operation.
• If equipped for and operating with E-85 (ethanol) fuel.
Inspect the air cleaner filter
and replace if required.*
Inspect the air cleaner filter
and replace if required.
Replace the air cleaner filter.X
Inspect the front and rear
brake linings and rotors.
Replace the spark plugs.
2.7L, 3.5L Engines.
Flush and replace the engine
coolant.
Check and Inspect the
accessory drive belt and
tensioner. Replace if required.
Change the rear axle fluid.X
Replace the air conditioning
filter.
Rotate the tires.XX
XXXXX
XXX
X
X
X
X
X
X
* This maintenance is recommended by the manufacture to the owner but is not required to maintain the emissions
warranty.
‡ This maintenance is not required if previously replaced.
Inspection and service should also be performed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected. Retain all
receipts.
WARNING:
You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only that service work for which you
have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform a service
job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.
PARTS & LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATION
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION - FLUID TYPES
When service is required, DaimlerChrysler Corporation recommends that only MoparT brand parts, lubricants and
chemicals be used. MoparT provides the best engineered products for servicing DaimlerChrysler Corporation vehicles.
Only lubricants bearing designations defined by the following organization should be used to service a Chrysler
Corporation vehicle.
• Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
• American Petroleum Institute (API)
• National Lubricating Grease Institute (NLGI)
SAE VISCOSITY RATING
An SAE viscosity grade is used to specify the viscosity of engine oil. These are specified with a dual SAE viscosity
grade which indicates the cold-to-hot temperature viscosity range. Example SAE 5W-30 = multigrade engine oil.
DaimlerChrysler Corporation only recommends multigrade engine oils.
Page 43
LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 25
API QUALITY CLASSIFICATION
This symbol on the front of an oil container means
that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API) to meet all the lubrication requirements specified by DaimlerChrysler Corporation.
GEAR LUBRICANTS
SAE ratings also apply to multigrade gear lubricants. In addition, API classification defines the lubricants usage.
Such as API GL-5 and SAE 75W-90.
LUBRICANTS AND GREASES
Lubricating grease is rated for quality and usage by
the NLGI. All approved products have the NLGI symbol on the label. At the bottom NLGI symbol is the
usage and quality identification letters. Wheel bearing
lubricant is identified by the letter “G”. Chassis lubricant is identified by the latter “L”. The letter following
the usage letter indicates the quality of the lubricant.
The following symbols indicate the highest quality.
SPECIALIZED LUBRICANTS AND OILS
Some maintenance or repair procedures may require the use of specialized lubricants or oils. Consult the appropriate sections in this manual for the correct application of these lubricants.
LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS
LUBRICANTS AND GREASES
Lubricating grease is rated for quality and usage by
the NLGI. All approved products have the NLGI symbol on the label. At the bottom NLGI symbol is the
usage and quality identification letters. Wheel bearing
lubricant is identified by the letter “G”. Chassis lubricant is identified by the latter “L”. The letter following
the usage letter indicates the quality of the lubricant.
The following symbols indicate the highest quality.
SPECIALIZED LUBRICANTS AND OILS
Some maintenance or repair procedures may require the use of specialized lubricants or oils. Consult the appropriate sections in this manual for the correct application of these lubricants.
WARNING: DO NOT ALLOW TOWING ATTACHMENT DEVICES TO CONTACT THE FUEL TANK OR LINES,
FUEL LEAK CAN RESULT.
DO NOT LIFT OR TOW VEHICLE BY FRONT OR REAR BUMPER.
DO NOT GO UNDER A LIFTED VEHICLE IF NOT SUPPORTED PROPERLY ON SAFETY STANDS.
DO NOT ALLOW PASSENGERS TO RIDE IN A TOWED VEHICLE.
USE A SAFETY CHAIN THAT IS INDEPENDENT FROM THE TOWING ATTACHMENT DEVICE.
CAUTION: Do not damage brake lines, exhaust system, shock absorbers, sway bars, or any other under
vehicle components when attaching towing device to vehicle.
Do not secure vehicle to towing device by the use of front or rear suspension or steering components.
Remove or secure loose or protruding objects from a damaged vehicle before towing.
Refer to state and local rules and regulations before towing a vehicle.
Do not allow weight of towed vehicle to bear on lower fascia, air dams, or spoilers.
RECOMMENDED TOWING EQUIPMENT
• FWD vehicles, use of a flat bed towing device or
a wheel lift is recommended.
• AWD vehicles, a flat bed towing device is recom-
mended.
When using a wheel lift towing device, be sure the
disabled vehicle has at least 100 mm (4 in.) ground
clearance. If minimum ground clearance cannot be
reached, use a towing dolly. If a flat bed device is
used, the approach angle should not exceed 15
degrees.
Page 45
LXLUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE0 - 27
CAUTION:
• Do not attempt to tow this vehicle from the front with sling type towing equipment. Damage to the front
fascia and air dams will result.
• The only approved method of towing is with a flat bed truck.
• Do not tow the vehicle from the rear. Damage to the rear sheet metal, liftgate and fascia will occur.
• Do not push or tow this vehicle with another vehicle as damage to the bumper fascia and transmission
may result.
GROUND CLEARANCE
CAUTION: If vehicle is towed with wheels removed, install lug nuts to retain brake drums or rotors.
A towed vehicle should be raised until the lifted wheels are a minimum 100 mm (4 in.) from the ground. Be sure
there is at least 100 mm (4 in.) clearance between the tail pipe and the ground. If necessary, remove the wheels
from the front end of the vehicle and lower the front end closer to the ground, to increase the ground clearance at
the rear of the vehicle. Install lug nuts on wheel attaching studs to retain brake rotors.
LOCKED VEHICLE TOWING
When a locked vehicle must be towed with the front wheels on the ground, use a towing dolly or flat bed hauler.
FLAT BED TOWING TIE DOWNS
CAUTION: Do not tie vehicle down by attaching chains or cables to suspension components or engine
mounts, damage to vehicle can result.
The vehicle can be tied to a flat bed device using the pair of front transportation slots on the bottom surface of the
rails, behind the front wheels. The rear transportation slots are on the bottom of the left bumper extension and in the
bracket extending inboard of the right bumper extension.
TOWING – FRONT WHEEL DRIVE
Your vehicle may be towed under the following conditions: The gear selector must be in NEUTRAL, the distance to
be traveled must not exceed 100 miles (160 km), and the towing speed must not exceed 44 mph (72 km/h).
Exceeding these towing limits may cause a transmission gear train failure. If the transmission is not operative, or if
the vehicle is to be towed more than 100 miles (160 km), the vehicle must be towed with the front wheels off the
ground.
TOWING – ALL WHEEL DRIVE
Your vehicle may be towed under the following conditions: The gear selector must be in NEUTRAL, the distance to
be traveled must not exceed 100 miles (160 km), the towing speed must not exceed 44 mph (72 km/h), and both
front and rear wheels must be on the ground. If your vehicle must be towed farther or at a higher rate of speed, it
must be transported on a flat bed truck.
ALL TRANSMISSIONS
• Do not attempt to tow this vehicle from the front with sling type towing equipment. Damage to the front fascia
will result.
• The only approved method of towing is with a flat bed truck.
• Do not tow the vehicle from the rear. Damage to the rear sheet metal, liftgate and fascia will occur.
• Do not push or tow this vehicle with another vehicle as damage to the bumper fascia and transmission may
result.
If it is necessary to use the accessories while being towed (wipers, defrosters, etc.), the key must be in the ON
position, not the ACCESSORY position. Make certain the transmission remains in NEUTRAL.
Page 46
0 - 28LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCELX
WITHOUT THE IGNITION KEY
Special care must be taken when the vehicle is towed with the ignition in the LOCK position. The only approved
method of towing with out the ignition key is with a flat bed truck. Proper towing equipment is necessary to prevent
damage to the vehicle.
TOWING THIS VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE (Flat towing with all four wheels on
the ground)
Flat towing of vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission, is only permitted within the limitations described in
this section.
FLAT TOWING WITH TOW BAR
• Four speed electronic automatic transaxle vehicles can be flat towed at speeds not to exceed 72 km/h (44
mph) for not more than 160 km (100 miles). The steering column must be unlocked and gear selector in neutral.
• AWD models should not be flat towed. For additional information, refer to RECOMMENDED TOWING EQUIP-
MENT in this section.
TOWING THIS VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE WITH A TOW DOLLEY
The manufacture does not recommend that you tow an All-Wheel Drive (AWD) or front wheel drive vehicle on a
tow dolley. Vehicle damage may occur.
Page 47
LXSUSPENSION2 - 1
SUSPENSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
pagepage
SUSPENSION
STANDARD PROCEDURE
LUBRICATION.........................1
FRONT.................................2
REAR.................................50
WHEEL ALIGNMENT.....................135
SUSPENSION
STANDARD PROCEDURE
LUBRICATION
There are no serviceable lubrication points on the front or rear suspension. The ball joints are sealed-for-life and
require no maintenance.
Page 48
2 - 2FRONTLX
FRONT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
pagepage
FRONT
DESCRIPTION..........................2
SPECIFICATIONS
FRONT SUSPENSION FASTENER TORQUE. . 3
HUB / BEARING
DESCRIPTION..........................3
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
HUB AND BEARING....................4
REMOVAL..............................4
INSTALLATION..........................5
KNUCKLE
REMOVAL..............................5
DISASSEMBLY - BALL JOINT..............10
ASSEMBLY - BALL JOINT.................13
INSTALLATION.........................14
BALL JOINT - LOWER
DESCRIPTION.........................17
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
LOWER BALL JOINT...................17
ARM - LOWER CONTROL
REMOVAL.............................17
FRONT
INSTALLATION.........................22
SHOCK ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL.............................26
DISASSEMBLY.........................29
ASSEMBLY............................31
INSTALLATION.........................33
BAR - STABILIZER
REMOVAL.............................35
INSTALLATION.........................37
STRUT - TENSION
REMOVAL.............................39
INSTALLATION.........................41
BALL JOINT - UPPER
DESCRIPTION.........................43
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
UPPER BALL JOINT...................43
ARM - UPPER CONTROL
REMOVAL.............................44
INSTALLATION.........................47
DESCRIPTION
The front suspension is a long and short arm design.
Each side of the front suspension includes the following components:
• Hub And Bearing (not shown)
• Knuckle (3)
• Lower Control Arm (5)
• Shock Assembly (1)
• Stabilizer Bar (6) and Link (7)
• Tension Strut (4)
• Upper Control Arm (2)
Page 49
LXFRONT2 - 3
SPECIFICATIONS
FRONT SUSPENSION FASTENER TORQUE
DESCRIPTIONN·mFt. Lbs.In. Lbs.
ENGINE CRADLE MOUNTING BOLTS185136—
SPINDLE HUB NUT250184—
KNUCKLE DUST SHIELD SCREWS10789
LOWER CONTROL ARM CRADLE NUT176130—
LOWER CONTROL ARM BALL JOINT
MOUNTING NUTS
SHOCK ABSORBER SHAFT NUT9570—
STABILIZER BAR LINK SHOCK NUT146108—
STABILIZER BAR LINK NUT146108—
STABILIZER BAR ISOLATOR RETAINER
BOLTS
STABILIZER BAR HEAT SHIELD
SCREWS
UPPER CONTROL ARM BALL JOINT
NUT
UPPER CONTROL ARM BODY NUTS7555—
OUTER TIE ROD BALL JOINT NUT8563—
TIE ROD JAM NUT7555—
68 + 90° TURN50 + 90° TURN—
174128—
2720239
6044—
7562
47 + 90° TURN35 + 90° TURN—
HUB / BEARING
DESCRIPTION
The front wheel bearing and wheel hub of this vehicle
are a one piece sealed unit or hub and bearing unit
type assembly. The hub and bearing (1) is mounted to
the center of the spindle using a retaining nut. It has
five wheel mounting studs (3) on the hub flange.
The wheel mounting studs used to mount the tire and
wheel to the vehicle are the only replaceable components of the hub and bearing. Otherwise, the hub and
bearing is serviced only as a complete assembly.
If a vehicle is equipped with antilock brakes, the tone
wheel (2) for the wheel speed sensor is pressed onto
the hub and bearing.
Page 50
2 - 4FRONTLX
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
HUB AND BEARING
Note: The hub and bearing is designed for the life of the vehicle and should require no maintenance.
With wheel and brake rotor removed, rotate flanged outer ring of hub. Excessive roughness, lateral play or resistance to rotation may indicate dirt intrusion or bearing failure. If the rear wheel bearings exhibit these conditions
during inspection, the hub and bearing assembly should be replaced.
Damaged bearing seals and resulting excessive grease loss may also require bearing replacement. Moderate
grease loss from bearing is considered normal and should not require replacement of the hub and bearing
assembly.
REMOVAL
1. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
2. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
3. Access and remove front brake rotor. (Refer to 5 BRAKES/HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/ROTORREMOVAL)
4. Remove dust cap (2).
5. Remove hub nut (1).
6. Slide hub and bearing off knuckle spindle.
Page 51
LXFRONT2 - 5
INSTALLATION
1. Slide hub and bearing onto knuckle spindle.
2. Install hub nut (1) on end of spindle. Tighten hub
nut to 250 N·m (184 ft. lbs.) torque.
3. Install brake rotor, then disc brake caliper and
adapter assembly. (Refer to 5 - BRAKES/HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/ROTOR - INSTALLATION)
4. Install dust cap (2) on hub and bearing.
5. Install tire and wheel assembly (1) (Refer to 22 TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION). Tighten wheel
mounting nuts (3) to 150 N·m (110 ft. lbs.) torque.
6. Lower vehicle.
7. Pump brake pedal several times to ensure vehicle
has a firm brake pedal before moving vehicle.
8. Check and adjust brake fluid level as necessary.
KNUCKLE
REMOVAL
1. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 52
2 - 6FRONTLX
2. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
3. Remove screw (3) fastening wheel speed sensor to
knuckle (1). Pull sensor head (4) out of knuckle.
6. Access and remove front brake rotor. (Refer to 5 BRAKES/HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/ROTORREMOVAL)
Page 53
LXFRONT2 - 7
7. Remove nut (1) from outer tie rod end stud.
8. Using Puller (2), Special Tool 9360, separate tie
rod stud (1) from knuckle.
9. Loosen nut (4) attaching upper ball joint stud (1) to
knuckle. Back nut off until nut is even with end of
stud. Keeping nut on at this location will help
keep end of stud from distorting while using
Puller in next step.
Page 54
2 - 8FRONTLX
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
10. Using Puller (2), Special Tool 9360, separate
upper ball joint stud (1) from knuckle.
11. Remove nut (4) from end of upper ball joint stud
stud to knuckle. Back nut off until nut is even with
end of stud. Keeping nut on at this location will
help keep end of stud from distorting while
using Puller in next step.
Page 55
LXFRONT2 - 9
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
13. Using Puller (1), Special Tool 9360, separate ten-
sion strut ball joint stud (2) from knuckle.
14. Remove nut (3) from end of tension strut (2) ball
joint stud.
15. Loosen nut (5) attaching ball joint stud to lower
control arm (4). Back nut off until nut is even with
end of stud. Keeping nut on at this location will
help keep end of stud from distorting while
using Puller in next step.
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
16. Using Puller (1), Special Tool 9360, separate ball
joint stud (2) from lower control arm.
Page 56
2 - 10FRONTLX
17. Remove nut (5) from end of ball joint stud attach-
ing lower control arm to knuckle.
18. Remove knuckle from vehicle.
19. If hub and bearing needs to be removed, perform
the following:
a. Remove dust cap (2).
b. Remove hub nut (1).
c. Slide hub and bearing off knuckle spindle.
20. If shield needs to be removed from knuckle,
remove 3 mounting screws, then shield.
DISASSEMBLY - BALL JOINT
Note: To perform this procedure it works best to
mount Press (3), Special Tool C-4212F, in a vise
and hold the component in your hands.
1. Place Receiver (1), Special Tool 9320-5, into cup
area of Press (3), Special Tool C-4212F, as shown
and tighten set screw.
2. Place Remover (2), Special Tool 9320-3, onto end
of screw-drive of Press (3), Special Tool C-4212F,
as shown.
Page 57
LXFRONT2 - 11
3. Using a pair of snap-ring pliers (2), remove snapring (3) from bottom of ball joint (1).
4. Install halves of Support Clamp (1), Special Tool
9320-1, over ball joint (2) and around knuckle surface (3) as shown. Install and snug Support Clamp
(1) screws from underside.
5. Position knuckle (1) over tools guiding top of ball
joint inside of Receiver (6), then hand tighten Press
screw-drive (4) until Remover (3) comes into contact with bottom of ball joint (2).
Page 58
2 - 12FRONTLX
Note: When positioning knuckle over tools, make
sure Receiver, Special Tool 9320-5, sets into
recessed area (4) of Support Clamp, Special Tool
9320-1.
6. Tighten Press screw-drive (4) forcing ball joint out
of knuckle (1) and into Receiver (6).
7. Loosen screw-drive (4) and remove knuckle (1)
from Press. Remove ball joint from Receiver (6).
8. Remove Support Clamp (1) from knuckle (3).
Page 59
LXFRONT2 - 13
ASSEMBLY - BALL JOINT
Note: To perform this procedure it works best to
mount Press (3), Special Tool C-4212F, in a vise
and hold the component in your hands.
1. Place Installer (1), Special Tool 9320-4, into cup
area of Press (3), Special Tool C-4212F, as shown
and tighten set screw.
2. Place Remover (2), Special Tool 9320-3, onto end
of screw-drive of Press (3), Special Tool C-4212F,
as shown.Note: This is the reverse of how
Removerisinstalledonscrew-drivefor
removal.
3. Start NEW ball joint (1) into bore of knuckle (2).
4. Position knuckle (1) over tools guiding top of ball
joint inside of Installer (5) until outside flange of ball
joint (4) comes into contact with Installer, then hand
tighten Press screw-drive (3) until Remover (2)
comes into contact with bottom of knuckle (1).
5. Using hand tools, tighten screw-drive (3), pressing
ball joint into knuckle until flange (4) comes to a
stop against the knuckle.
6. Loosen screw-drive and remove knuckle from
Press.
Page 60
2 - 14FRONTLX
7. Install snap-ring (3) into groove on bottom of ball
joint.
8. Inspect ball joint for proper fit. Make sure seal boot
is uniform and wire rings are in place.
INSTALLATION
1. If shield needs to be installed on knuckle, place shield in place and attach to knuckle using 3 screws. Tighten
screws to 10 N·m (89 in. lbs.) torque.
2. If hub and bearing needs to be installed on
knuckle, perform the following:
a. Slide hub and bearing onto knuckle spindle.
b. Install hub nut (1) on end of spindle. Tighten
hub nut to 250 N·m (184 ft. lbs.) torque.
c. Install dust cap (2).
Page 61
LXFRONT2 - 15
3. Place knuckle (1) over lower ball joint studs on
vehicle and loosely install NEW nuts by hand.
CAUTION: It is important to tighten nuts as
described in following steps to avoid damaging
ball stud joints.
4. Completely install NEW nut (5) on ball joint stud
attaching lower control arm (4) to knuckle (1).
Tighten nut by holding ball joint stud with a hex
wrench while turning nut with a wrench. Tighten nut
using crow foot wrench on torque wrench to 68
N·m + 90° turn (50 ft. lbs. + 90° turn) torque.
5. Completely install NEW nut (3) on ball joint stud
attaching tension strut (2) to knuckle (1). Tighten
nut by holding ball joint stud with a hex wrench
while turning nut with a wrench. Tighten nut using
crow foot wrench on torque wrench to 68 N·m +
90° turn (50 ft. lbs. + 90° turn) torque.
CAUTION: It isimportant to tightennut as
described in following step to avoid damaging ball
stud joint.
6. Place upper ball joint stud (1) through hole in top of
knuckle and install nut (4). Tighten nut by holding
ball joint stud with a hex wrench while turning nut
with a wrench. Tighten nut using crow foot wrench
on torque wrench to 47 N·m + 90° turn (35 ft. lbs. +
90° turn) torque.
CAUTION: It isimportant to tightennut as
described in following step to avoid damaging ball
stud joint.
7. Place outer tie rod stud through hole in knuckle (2)
and install nut (1). Tighten nut by holding stud with
a wrench while turning nut with another wrench.
Tighten nut using crow foot wrench on torque
wrench to 85 N·m (63 ft. lbs.) torque.
8. Install brake rotor, then disc brake caliper and
adapter assembly. (Refer to 5 - BRAKES/HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/ROTOR - INSTALLATION)
Page 62
2 - 16FRONTLX
9. Install screw (3) fastening brake flex hose routing
bracket (2) to knuckle (4). Tighten screw to 12 N·m
(106 in. lbs.) torque.
10. Install wheel speed sensor head (4) into knuckle
and install mounting screw (3). Tighten screw to
11 N·m (95 in. lbs.) torque.
11. Attach wheel speed sensor cable and routing clip
(2) to brake flex hose routing bracket (5).
12. Install tire and wheel assembly (1) (Refer to 22 -
TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION). Tighten wheel
mounting nuts (3) to 150 N·m (110 ft. lbs.) torque.
13. Lower vehicle.
14. Pump brake pedal several times to ensure vehicle
has a firm brake pedal before moving vehicle.
15. Check and adjust brake fluid level as necessary.
16. Perform wheel alignment. (Refer to 2 - SUSPEN-
SION/WHEELALIGNMENT-STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
Page 63
LXFRONT2 - 17
BALL JOINT - LOWER
DESCRIPTION
There are two lower ball joints on the RWD version of this vehicle. One in for the lower control arm and the other
for the tension strut. The ball joint for the lower control arm is pressed into the knuckle and the ball joint for the
tension strut is part of the tension strut. The ball joints are both “sealed for life” components and cannot be maintenance lubricated. These ball joints are lubricated for life at the time of assembly. No attempt should be made to
ever add any lubrication to these ball joints.
The ball joint for the lower control arm is a ball joint and seal boot cartridge type and can be replaced as a separate
component of the knuckle. The boot cannot be serviced separately. To service this ball joint, (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/FRONT/KNUCKLE - DISASSEMBLY).
Neither the ball joint, not the seal boot for the tension strut can be serviced as a separate component. They entire
tension strut must be replaced if either are damaged.
The ball joint connection to the lower control arm and the ball joint connection at the knuckle is achieved by an
interference fit created by the tapered stud of the ball joint and a tapered hole in the steering knuckle. The ball joint
stud is retained in the steering knuckle using a locking nut.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
LOWER BALL JOINT
1. Raise vehicle on a drive-on hoist.
Note: If a drive-on hoist is not available, use wooden blocks with jack stands to support the lower control
arm in the ball joint area. Place the jack stands appropriately and lower the hoist placing weight on the
lower control arm. The lower control arms should now be supporting the vehicle weight.
2. Using a jack, lift the front end off the hoist and position a wooden block underneath lower control arm supporting
that corner of the vehicles weight.
3. Remove tire and wheel assembly. (Refer to 22 - TIRES/WHEELS - REMOVAL)
4. If checking ball joint for lower control arm – Attach a dial indicator to base of lower control arm, then align dial
indicator’s contact pointer with direction of stud axis and touch machined flat on knuckle near ball joint. Zero dial
indicator.
5. If checking ball joint for tension strut – Attach a dial indicator to base of tension strut, then align dial indicator’s
contact pointer with direction of stud axis and touch machined flat on knuckle near ball joint. Zero dial indicator.
Note: Use care when applying the load to the knuckle so as to not damage components of suspension.
6. Insert a pry bar and rest it against bottom of lower control arm or tension strut (depending on which is being
tested) and use lever principle to push knuckle downward until dial indicator no longer moves.
7. Record any ball joint movement. If movement in the lower control arm exceeds 1.5 mm (.059 in.), the ball joint
is faulty.
8. If the ball joint for the lower control arm needs replaced, it can be serviced separately. (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/FRONT/KNUCKLE - DISASSEMBLY)
9. If the tension strut ball joint needs replaced, the entire tension strut needs to be replaced. (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/FRONT/TENSION STRUT - REMOVAL)
ARM - LOWER CONTROL
REMOVAL
1. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 64
2 - 18FRONTLX
2. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
3. Remove belly pan. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERIOR/BELLY PAN - REMOVAL)
4. Remove screws (1) fastening stabilizer bar heat
shield (3) on side of control arm repair.
5. Remove bolts (2) fastening stabilizer bar bushing
retainer (1) in place on side of control arm repair.
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LXFRONT2 - 19
6. Remove retainer halves (1)(2) from around stabilizer bar bushing (3).
7. Utilizing slit, remove bushing (1) from stabilizer bar
(2).
Note: In the following step, the lower control arm
cradle bolt (3) is accessed through the opening (2)
created by removal of the bushing from the stabilizer bar (4).
CAUTION: If the lower control arm bolt at the
engine cradle has a torx head, it is a special wheel
alignment adjustment bolt and the bolt head must
not be rotated in the vehicle or damage to the bolt
and control arm bushing will result. While holding
the bolt in place with a wrench, remove the nut,
then slide the bolt out of the bushing and cradle
taking note of bolt positioning in lower control
arm bushing for reassembly purposes. The bolt
needs to be installed in the same position as
removed to make sure wheel camber and caster
return to adjusted position.
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2 - 20FRONTLX
8. Remove bolt and nut (1) securing lower control arm
(2) to engine cradle. If the bolt has a torx head
(see above note), remove the bolt and nut by holding the bolt in place with a wrench, removing the
nut, then sliding the bolt out of the bushing and
cradle while taking note of bolt positioning in lower
control arm bushing for reassembly purposes.
9. Remove bolt (3) securing shock assembly (1) to
lower control arm (4).
10. Remove screw (3) fastening wheel speed sensor
to knuckle (1). Pull sensor head (4) out of
knuckle.
12. Loosen nut (5) attaching ball joint stud to lower
control arm (4). Back nut off until nut is even with
end of stud. Keeping nut on at this location will
help keep end of stud from distorting while
using Puller in next step.
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
13. Using Puller (1), Special Tool 9360, separate ball
joint stud (2) from lower control arm.
14. Remove nut (5) from end of ball joint stud attach-
ing lower control arm to knuckle.
15. Pry knuckle downward and slide ball joint stud out
of lower control arm. Position knuckle outward,
away from lower control arm.
16. Slide lower control arm out of engine cradle and
remove from vehicle.
Page 68
2 - 22FRONTLX
INSTALLATION
Note: If installing a lower control arm engine cradle bolt that is a wheel alignment adjustment bolt (lengthwise grooved shaft), make sure to install it in the same position which it was in upon removal. For more
details on installation of this special bolt, (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/WHEEL ALIGNMENT - STANDARD
PROCEDURE).
1. Slide lower control arm (4) into position in engine
cradle and install mounting bolt from rear.
2. Install nut (1) on lower control arm cradle bolt, but
do not tighten at this time.
Page 69
LXFRONT2 - 23
3. Pull knuckle (1) downward and position lower control arm (4) over ball joint stud. Release knuckle,
guiding stud into lower control arm. Install NEW nut
(5) on ball joint stud attaching lower control arm (4)
to knuckle (1). Tighten nut by holding ball joint stud
with a hex wrench while turning nut with a wrench.
Tighten nut using crow foot wrench on torque
wrench to 68 N·m + 90° turn (50 ft. lbs. + 90° turn)
torque.
4. Install wheel speed sensor head (4) into knuckle
and install mounting screw (3). Tighten screw to 11
N·m (95 in. lbs.) torque.
5. Attach wheel speed sensor cable and routing clip
(2) to brake flex hose routing bracket (5).
6. Install lower shock mounting bolt (3) attaching
shock assembly (1) to lower control arm (4). Do
not tighten bolt at this time.
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2 - 24FRONTLX
7. Install tire and wheel assembly (1) (Refer to 22 TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION). Tighten wheel
mounting nuts (3) to 150 N·m (110 ft. lbs.) torque.
8. Lower vehicle.
CAUTION: Because stabilizer bar is disconnected
at cradle it is important to use extra care while
moving vehicle to alignment rack/drive-on lift.
9. Position vehicle on an alignment rack/drive-on lift.
10. Tighten lower shock mounting bolt (3) to 174 N·m
(128 ft. lbs.) torque.
11. Perform wheel alignment. (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/WHEEL ALIGNMENT - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
CAUTION: If the control arm engine cradle bolt is
a wheel alignment adjustment bolt (lengthwise
grooved shaft), be sure to only tighten the nut. Do
not rotate the bolt or damage to the bushing will
occur.
12. Once camber is found to be within specifications,
using a crowfoot wrench, tighten lower control
arm cradle bolt nut (1) to 176 N·m (130 ft. lbs.)
torque while holding the bolt stationary.
CAUTION: Because of stabilizer bushing outer
shape, it is very important to install bushings in
position discussed in following step.
13. Utilizing slit in bushing, install stabilizer bar bush-
ing (1) against locating collar on stabilizer bar (2)
as shown. Make sure slit in bushing is positioned
toward rear of vehicle.
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LXFRONT2 - 25
14. Install stabilizer bar bushing retainer halves (1)(2)
around bushing (3).
15. Install bolts (2) securing stabilizer bar bushing
retainer halves (2) to cradle. Tighten bolts (2) to
60 N·m (44 ft. lbs.) torque.
16. Install stabilizer bar heat shield (3) over stabilizer
bar bushing retainer. Install mounting screws (1).
17. Install belly pan. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERIOR/
BELLY PAN - REMOVAL)
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2 - 26FRONTLX
SHOCK ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
1. Remove front shock tower cap (1) from top of
shock assembly (4).
2. Remove three nuts (2) fastening shock assembly
(4) to shock tower (3).
3. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION
&MAINTENANCE/HOISTING-STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
4. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
Page 73
LXFRONT2 - 27
5. Remove nut (2) fastening stabilizer link (3) to shock
assembly (1). Slide link ball joint stem from shock
assembly.
6. Remove bolt (3) securing shock assembly (1) to
lower control arm (4).
8. Loosen nut (4) attaching upper ball joint stud (1) to
knuckle. Back nut off until nut is even with end of
stud. Keeping nut on at this location will help
keep end of stud from distorting while using
Puller in next step.
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
9. Using Puller (2), Special Tool 9360, separate upper
ball joint stud (1) from knuckle.
10. Remove nut (4) from end of upper ball joint stud
(1).
11. Tip top of knuckle outward using care not to over-
extend bake flex hose.
12. Remove shock assembly from vehicle.
Page 75
LXFRONT2 - 29
DISASSEMBLY
The shock assembly must be removed from vehicle for it to be disassembled and assembled.
For shock assembly disassembly and assembly, use of shock Spring Compressor, Pentastar Service Equipment
(PSE) tool W-7200, or equivalent, is recommended to compress coil spring. Follow manufacturer’s instructions
closely.
WARNING: Do not remove shock shaft nut before coil spring is compressed. Coil spring is held under pressure and must be compressed, removing spring tension from upper and lower mounts, before shock
removal.
1. Position shock assembly coil spring (1) on hooks
(2) of Compressor following manufacturers instructions. Install clamp securing shock to lower spring
coil.
2. Position Compressor upper hooks (1) on upper coil
spring (2) following manufacturers instructions. To
ease installation, rotate shock as necessary positioning shock in compressor so that upper spring
coil ends (step in upper mount) at straight outward
position from Compressor.
3. Compress coil spring until all spring tension is
removed from upper mount.
Page 76
2 - 30FRONTLX
4. Position Wrench (2), Special Tool 9362, on shock
shaft retaining nut. Next, insert 8 mm socket
though Wrench onto hex located on end of shock
shaft. While holding shock shaft from turning,
remove nut from shock shaft using Wrench.
5. Remove clamp from bottom of coil spring and
remove shock and lower isolator out through bottom of coil spring.
Note: If upper mount or coil spring needs to be serviced, proceed with next step, otherwise, proceed with
step 8.
6. Remove upper mount (1) from shock shaft and coil
spring.
Note: Prior to removing spring from compressor,
note location of lower spring coil end in relationship to compressor to ease assembly of components later.
7. Back off Compressor drive, releasing tension from
coil spring. Push back compressor upper hooks
and remove coil spring from Compressor.
Page 77
LXFRONT2 - 31
8. Remove jounce bumper (4) from shock shaft by
pulling straight up and off.
9. Remove lower isolator (2) from shock body by pulling straight up and off shock shaft.
10. Inspect shock assembly components for following
and replace as necessary:
• Inspect shock (3) for any condition of shaft binding over full stroke of shaft.
• Inspect upper mount (5) for cracks and distortion
and its retaining studs for any sign of damage.
• Inspect upper spring isolator (5) for severe deterioration.
• Inspect lower spring isolator (2) for severe deterioration.
• Inspect dust shield for tears and deterioration.
• Inspect coil spring (1) for cracks in the coating
and corrosion.
• Inspect jounce bumper (4) for cracks and signs of deterioration.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION: Use care not to damage coil spring coating during spring assembly. Damage to coating will jeopardize its corrosion protection.
Note: Left and right springs must not be interchanged.
Note: If coil spring has been removed from spring compressor, proceed with next step, otherwise, proceed
with step 4.
1. Place coil spring (part number tag end upward)
in compressor lower hooks following manufacturers
instructions. To ease shock reassembly, rotate coil
spring around until upper coil (1) ends at straight
outward position from Compressor. Proper orientation of spring to upper mount (once installed) is
necessary.
2. Position compressor upper hooks over coil spring
following manufacturers instructions.
3. Compress coil spring far enough to allow shock
installation.
Page 78
2 - 32FRONTLX
4. If separated, install upper mount (1) onto coil
spring (2). Match step in upper isolator to end of
spring coil.
5. Install lower spring isolator (2) on shock body (3).
6. Install jounce bumper (4) on shock shaft, small end
first.
7. Install shock through bottom of coil spring until
lower spring isolator (on shock) contacts lower end
of coil spring. Match step built into isolator (1) to
lower coil end (2). Once in this position, stabilizer
bar bracket, or clevis key on AWD models, should
point straight inward toward Compressor body. If
not, rotate isolator on shock body until alignment is
achieved when isolator is correctly positioned with
lower spring coil.
8. Install clamp to hold shock and coil spring together.
Page 79
LXFRONT2 - 33
9. Install retaining nut (1) on shock shaft (2) as far as
possible by hand. Make sure nut is installed far
enough for 8 mm socket to grasp hex (2) on end of
shaft for tightening.
10. Install Wrench (on end of a torque wrench), Spe-
cial Tool 9362, on shock shaft retaining nut. Next,
insert 8 mm socket though Wrench onto hex
located on end of shock shaft. While holding
shock shaft from turning, tighten nut using Wrench
to 90 N·m (66 ft. lbs.) torque.
11. Slowly release tension from coil spring by backing
off Compressor drive fully. As tension is relieved,
make sure shock components are properly in
place.
12. Remove clamp from lower end of coil spring and
shock. Push back spring compressor upper and
lower hooks, then remove shock assembly from
spring compressor.
13. Install shock assembly on vehicle. (Refer to 2 -
SUSPENSION/FRONT/SHOCK - INSTALLATION)
INSTALLATION
1. Place shock assembly into front suspension using
reverse direction in which it was removed.
CAUTION: It isimportant to tightennut as
described in following step to avoid damaging ball
stud joint.
2. Place upper ball joint stud (1) through hole in top of
knuckle and install nut (4). Tighten nut by holding
ball joint stud with a hex wrench while turning nut
with a wrench. Tighten nut using crow foot wrench
on torque wrench to 47 N·m + 90° turn (35 ft. lbs. +
90° turn) torque.
4. Install lower shock mounting bolt (3) attaching
shock assembly (1) to lower control arm (4). Do
not tighten bolt at this time.
5. Slide stabilizer link (3) ball joint stem into shock
assembly from front. Install nut fastening link (3) to
shock assembly (1). Tighten nut by holding ball
joint stud while turning nut. Tighten nut using crow
foot wrench on torque wrench to 146 N·m (108 ft.
lbs.) torque.
Page 81
LXFRONT2 - 35
6. Install tire and wheel assembly (1) (Refer to 22 TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION). Tighten wheel
mounting nuts (3) to 150 N·m (110 ft. lbs.) torque.
7. Lower vehicle.
8. Install three nuts (2) fastening shock assembly (4)
to shock tower (3). Tighten nuts to 27 N·m (20 ft.
lbs.) torque.
9. Align shock tower cap (1) with shock mounting nuts
(2) and snap into place.
BAR - STABILIZER
REMOVAL
1. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
2. Remove belly pan. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERIOR/BELLY PAN - REMOVAL)
Page 82
2 - 36FRONTLX
3. On each side of vehicle, remove screws (1) fastening stabilizer bar heat shield (3). Remove heat
shield.
4. On each side of vehicle, remove bolts (2) fastening
stabilizer bar isolator retainer (1) in place.
5. On each side of vehicle, remove retainer halves
(1)(2) from around stabilizer bar isolator (3).
Page 83
LXFRONT2 - 37
6. Utilizing slit, remove each isolator (1) from stabilizer bar (2).
7. On each side of vehicle, remove nut (5) fastening
stabilizer link (3) to stabilizer bar (4). Slide link ball
joint stem (1) from bar, then remove bar from
vehicle.
INSTALLATION
Note: When attaching stabilizer link to stabilizer
bar, make sure link ball joint stem is pointed
inboard toward engine cradle.
1. On each side of vehicle, raise stabilizer bar (4) to
stabilizer link (3) and slide link ball joint stem (1)
through mounting hole in bar. Loosely install nut (5)
at this time.
Page 84
2 - 38FRONTLX
CAUTION: Because of stabilizer isolator outer
shape, it is very important to install isolators in
position discussed in following step.
2. Utilizing slit in isolator, install each stabilizer bar
isolator (1) on bar resting against locating collar (2)
as shown. Make sure slit in isolator is positioned
toward rear of vehicle.
3. On each side of vehicle, install stabilizer bar isolator retainer halves (1)(2) around isolator (3).
4. On each side of vehicle, install bolts (2) securing
stabilizer bar isolator retainer halves (2) to cradle.
Tighten bolts (2) to 60 N·m (44 ft. lbs.) torque.
Page 85
LXFRONT2 - 39
5. On each side of vehicle, install stabilizer bar heat
shield (3) over stabilizer bar isolator retainer. Install
mounting screws (1).
6. While holding stem from rotating at hex (1) or flat
(2) tighten stabilizer link nuts at each end of stabilizer bar (4) to 146 N·m (108 ft. lbs.) torque.
7. Install belly pan. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERIOR/BELLY PAN - REMOVAL)
8. Lower vehicle.
STRUT - TENSION
REMOVAL
1. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 86
2 - 40FRONTLX
2. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
3. Remove belly pan. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERIOR/BELLY PAN - REMOVAL)
4. Loosen nut (3) attaching tension strut (2) ball joint
stud to knuckle. Back nut off until nut is even with
end of stud. Keeping nut on at this location will
help keep end of stud from distorting while
using Puller in next step.
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
5. Using Puller (1), Special Tool 9360, separate tension strut ball joint stud (2) from knuckle.
Page 87
LXFRONT2 - 41
6. Remove nut (3) from end of tension strut (2) ball
joint stud.
7. Rotate knuckle outward and push ball joint upward,
out of knuckle.
8. Remove nut and bolt (2) securing tension strut (1)
to engine cradle (3).
9. Slide tension strut out of cradle bracket and
remove from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
Note: If installing a tension strut engine cradle bolt that is a wheel alignment adjustment bolt (lengthwise
grooved shaft), make sure to install it in the same position which it was in upon removal. For more details
on installation of this special bolt, (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/WHEEL ALIGNMENT - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
Page 88
2 - 42FRONTLX
1. Slide bushing end of tension strut (1) into cradle
bracket (3).
2. Install mounting bolt (2) from front through cradle
and bushing.
3. Install nut (2), but do not tighten at this time.
5. Completely install NEW nut (3) on ball joint stud
attaching tension strut (2) to knuckle (1). Tighten
nut by holding ball joint stud with a hex wrench
while turning nut with a wrench. Tighten nut using
crow foot wrench on torque wrench to 68 N·m +
90° turn (50 ft. lbs. + 90° turn) torque.
6. Install tire and wheel assembly (1) (Refer to 22 - TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION). Tighten wheel mounting
nuts (3) to 150 N·m (110 ft. lbs.) torque.
7. Lower vehicle.
8. Position vehicle on an alignment rack/drive-on lift.
Page 89
LXFRONT2 - 43
9. Perform wheel alignment. (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/WHEEL ALIGNMENT - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
CAUTION: If the tension strut engine cradle bolt is
a wheel alignment adjustment bolt (lengthwise
grooved shaft), be sure to only tighten the nut. Do
not rotate the bolt or damage to the bushing will
occur.
10. Once alignment is found to be within specifica-
tions, using a crowfoot wrench, tighten tension
strut cradle bolt nut (2) to 176 N·m (130 ft. lbs.)
torque while holding the bolt stationary.
11. Install belly pan. (Refer to 23 - BODY/EXTERIOR/BELLY PAN - REMOVAL)
BALL JOINT - UPPER
DESCRIPTION
The upper ball joint is pressed into the upper control arm. The ball joint is a “sealed for life” component and cannot
be maintenance lubricated. This ball joint is lubricated for life at the time of assembly. No attempt should be made
to ever add any lubrication to this ball joint.
Neither the upper ball joint, nor the seal boot can be serviced as a separate component. The entire upper control
arm must be replaced if either are damaged.
The ball joint connection at the knuckle is achieved by an interference fit created by the tapered stud of the ball joint
and a tapered hole in the steering knuckle. The ball joint stud is retained in the steering knuckle using a locking nut.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
UPPER BALL JOINT
1. Raise vehicle on a drive-on hoist.
Note: If a drive-on hoist is not available, use wooden blocks with jack stands to support the lower control
arm in the ball joint area. Place the jack stands appropriately and lower the hoist placing weight on the
lower control arm. The lower control arms should now be supporting the vehicle weight.
2. Using a jack, lift the front end off the hoist and position a wooden block underneath lower control arm supporting
that corner of the vehicles weight.
3. Remove tire and wheel assembly. (Refer to 22 - TIRES/WHEELS - REMOVAL)
4. Attach a dial indicator to body of upper control arm, then align dial indicator’s contact pointer with direction of
stud axis and touch machined flat on end of knuckle near ball joint. Zero dial indicator.
Note: Use care when applying the load to the knuckle so as to not damage components of suspension.
5. Insert a pry bar and rest it against top of upper control arm and use lever principle to push arm downward until
dial indicator no longer moves.
6. Record any ball joint movement. If movement in the control arm exceeds 1.5 mm (.059 in.), the ball joint is faulty.
7. If the ball joint needs replaced, the entire upper control arm needs to be replaced. (Refer to 2 - SUSPENSION/
FRONT/UPPER CONTROL ARM - REMOVAL)
Page 90
2 - 44FRONTLX
ARM - UPPER CONTROL
REMOVAL
1. If removing left upper control arm, remove and reposition coolant recovery container. (Refer to 7 - COOLING/
ENGINE/COOLANT RECOVERY CONTAINER - REMOVAL)
2. If removing right upper control arm, remove IPM from mount and reposition. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/POWER
DISTRIBUTION/INTEGRATED POWER MODULE - REMOVAL)
3. Remove front shock tower cap (1) from top of
shock assembly (4).
4. Remove three nuts (2) fastening shock assembly
(4) to shock tower (3).
5. remove nuts (2) from upper control arm mounting
bolts (1).
6. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION
&MAINTENANCE/HOISTING-STANDARD
PROCEDURE)
Page 91
LXFRONT2 - 45
7. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
9. Loosen nut (4) attaching upper ball joint stud (1) to
knuckle. Back nut off until nut is even with end of
stud. Keeping nut on at this location will help
keep end of stud from distorting while using
Puller in next step.
Page 92
2 - 46FRONTLX
CAUTION: In following step, use care not to damage ball joint seal boot while sliding Puller, Special
Tool 9360, into place past seal boot.
10. Using Puller (2), Special Tool 9360, separate
upper ball joint stud (1) from knuckle.
11. Remove nut (4) from end of upper ball joint stud
(1).
12. Pull shock assembly (3) downward until studs
clear shock tower (2), then pull it outward allowing
access to upper control arm mounting bolts.
13. Remove upper control arm mounting (flag) bolts
(1).
14. Remove upper control arm (2) from bracket (3) in
shock tower (4).
Page 93
LXFRONT2 - 47
INSTALLATION
1. Slide upper control arm (2) into bracket (3) located
in shock tower (4).
2. Install upper control arm mounting (flag) bolts (1)
through bracket, arm and tower. Position flags on
bolt heads outward, toward wheel opening.
3. Move shock assembly (3) allowing studs to be
inserted through shock tower (2) mounting holes.
4. Place upper ball joint stud (1) through hole in top of
knuckle and install nut (4). Tighten nut by holding
ball joint stud with a hex wrench while turning nut
with a wrench. Tighten nut using crow foot wrench
on torque wrench to 47 N·m + 90° turn (35 ft. lbs. +
90° turn) torque.
6. Install tire and wheel assembly (1) (Refer to 22 TIRES/WHEELS - INSTALLATION). Tighten wheel
mounting nuts (3) to 150 N·m (110 ft. lbs.) torque.
7. Lower vehicle to curb position.
8. Install nuts (2) on upper control arm body mounting
bolts (1). Tighten nuts to 75 N·m (55 ft. lbs.) torque.
9. Install three nuts (2) fastening shock assembly (4)
to shock tower (3). Tighten nuts to 27 N·m (20 ft.
lbs.) torque.
10. Align shock tower cap (1) with shock mounting
nuts (2) and snap into place.
Page 95
LXFRONT2 - 49
11. If installing left upper control arm, install coolant recovery container. (Refer to 7 - COOLING/ENGINE/COOLANT
RECOVERY CONTAINER - INSTALLATION)
12. If installing right upper control arm, install IPM. (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/POWER DISTRIBUTION/INTE-
GRATED POWER MODULE - INSTALLATION)
Page 96
2 - 50REARLX
REAR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
pagepage
REAR
DESCRIPTION.........................50
SPECIFICATIONS
REAR SUSPENSION FASTENER TORQUE. . 51
SPECIAL TOOLS
REAR SUSPENSION...................52
HUB / BEARING
DESCRIPTION.........................53
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
HUB AND BEARING...................53
REMOVAL.............................53
INSTALLATION.........................55
KNUCKLE
REMOVAL.............................58
INSTALLATION.........................61
CAMBER LINK
REMOVAL.............................64
INSTALLATION.........................67
COMPRESSION LINK
REMOVAL.............................73
INSTALLATION.........................73
SPRING LINK
REMOVAL.............................74
INSTALLATION.........................77
TENSION LINK
REMOVAL.............................79
INSTALLATION.........................82
TOE LINK
REMOVAL
LEFT LINK...........................88
RIGHT LINK..........................91
INSTALLATION
LEFT LINK...........................93
RIGHT LINK..........................97
SHOCK ABSORBER
DESCRIPTION.........................99
REMOVAL
STANDARD..........................99
LOAD-LEVELING.....................101
INSTALLATION
STANDARD.........................104
LOAD-LEVELING.....................106
SPRING
REMOVAL............................109
INSTALLATION........................113
BAR - STABILIZER
REMOVAL............................117
INSTALLATION........................124
REAR
DESCRIPTION
This vehicle utilizes a five-link rear suspension including the following major components:
• Camber Link (1)
• Compression Link (5)
• Spring Link (2)
• Tension Link (6)
• Toe Link (3)
• Coil Spring
• Crossmember
• Hub And Bearing
• Knuckle (4)
• Shock Absorber
• Stabilizer Bar
The knuckle, camber link, compression link and tension link are aluminum castings. Extra care needs to
be taken when servicing these components.
Service Procedures for the crossmember can be
found in Frame And Bumpers. (Refer to 13 - FRAME & BUMPERS/FRAME/REAR CROSSMEMBER - REMOVAL)
Page 97
LXREAR2 - 51
SPECIFICATIONS
REAR SUSPENSION FASTENER TORQUE
DESCRIPTIONN·mFt. Lbs.In. Lbs.
Brake Caliper Adapter Knuckle Bolts11988—
Camber Link Crossmember Bolt8563—
Camber Link Knuckle Bolt9872—
Compression Link Crossmember Bolt8563—
Compression Link Knuckle Bolt8160—
Crossmember Mounting Bolts180133—
Hub And Bearing Mounting Bolts6850—
Hub Nut213157—
Parking Brake Cable Knuckle Bolt8—71
Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts - Upper5238—
Shock Absorber Mounting Bolt Nut - Lower7253—
Spring Link Crossmember Bolt10880—
Spring Link Knuckle Nut138102—
Stabilizer Bar Isolator Retainer Bolts6145—
Stabilizer Link Nuts6145—
Tension Link Crossmember Bolt8563—
Tension Link Knuckle Bolt9872—
Toe Link Crossmember Nut10880—
Toe Link Knuckle Bolt8160—
Page 98
2 - 52REARLX
SPECIAL TOOLS
REAR SUSPENSION
Remover/Installer, Sleeve 9361
Page 99
LXREAR2 - 53
HUB / BEARING
DESCRIPTION
The rear wheel bearing and wheel hub of this vehicle
are a one piece sealed unit or hub and bearing unit
type assembly. The hub and bearing (1) is mounted to
the center of the knuckle using 4 bolts. It has five
wheel mounting studs (2) on the hub flange.
The center of the hub and bearing is splined to match
the axle half shaft.
The wheel mounting studs used to mount the tire and
wheel to the vehicle are the only replaceable components of the hub and bearing. Otherwise, the hub and
bearing is serviced only as a complete assembly.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
HUB AND BEARING
Note: The hub and bearing is designed for the life of the vehicle and should require no maintenance.
With wheel and brake rotor removed, rotate flanged outer ring of hub. Excessive roughness, lateral play or resistance to rotation may indicate dirt intrusion or bearing failure. If the rear wheel bearings exhibit these conditions
during inspection, the hub and bearing assembly should be replaced.
Damaged bearing seals and resulting excessive grease loss may also require bearing replacement. Moderate
grease loss from bearing is considered normal and should not require replacement of the hub and bearing
assembly.
REMOVAL
1. Raise and support vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCEDURE)
Page 100
2 - 54REARLX
2. Remove wheel mounting nuts (3), then tire and
wheel assembly (1).
3. While a helper applies brakes to keep hub from
rotating, remove hub nut (1) from the half shaft (2).
Note: In some cases, it may be necessary to
retract caliper piston in its bore a small amount in
order to provide sufficient clearance between
shoes and rotor to easily remove caliper from
knuckle. This can usually be accomplished before
guide pin bolts are removed, by grasping rear of
caliper and pulling outward working with guide
pins, thus retracting piston. Never push on piston
directly as it may get damaged.
4. Remove two bolts (1) securing disc brake caliper
adapter (3) to knuckle (2).
5. Remove disc brake caliper and adapter (3) from
knuckle as an assembly. Hang assembly out of
way using wire or a bungee cord. Use care not to
overextend brake hose when doing this.
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