Dodge Clutch 3500 2005, Clutch 2500 2005, Clutch 1500 2005 Service Manual

DR/DH CLUTCH 6 - 1
2005 DR/DH Service Manual Publication No. 81-370-05059 05DR6-1 November, 2004
CLUTCH
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
CLUTCH
WARNING ..............................1
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
CLUTCH .............................1
SPECIFICATIONS ........................5
SPECIAL TOOLS ........................6
DISC CLUTCH
REMOVAL ..............................7
INSTALLATION ..........................8
ADJUSTMENT ........................8A
DISC CLUTCH - SRT-10
REMOVAL ..............................9
CLEANING .............................9
INSTALLATION .........................10
HOUSING CLUTCH
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
CLUTCH HOUSING ....................10
REMOVAL .............................13
INSTALLATION .........................14
BEARING CLUTCH RELEASE
REMOVAL .............................14
INSTALLATION .........................15
BEARING CLUTCH RELEASE - SRT-10
REMOVAL .............................15
INSTALLATION .........................16
FLYWHEEL
DESCRIPTION .........................16
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
FLYWHEEL ..........................16
REMOVAL .............................17
INSTALLATION .........................17
FLYWHEEL - SRT-10
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
FLYWHEEL ..........................17
REMOVAL .............................18
INSTALLATION .........................18
BEARING PILOT
REMOVAL .............................19
INSTALLATION .........................19
LINKAGE
REMOVAL .............................20
INSTALLATION .........................20
LINKAGE - SRT-10
REMOVAL .............................21
INSTALLATION .........................22
SWITCH CLUTCH PEDAL POSITION
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
CLUTCH PEDAL POSITION SWITCH .......23
SWITCH CLUTCH PEDAL - SRT-10
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING ................23
REMOVAL .............................24
INSTALLATION .........................25
CLUTCH
WARNING
WARNING: Exercise care when servicing clutch components. Factory installed clutch discs do not contain asbestos fibers. Dust and dirt on clutch parts may contain asbestos fibers from aftermarket components. Breathing excessive concentrations of these fibers can cause serious bodily harm. Wear a respirator during service and never clean clutch components with compressed air or with a dry brush. Either clean the com­ponents with water dampened rags or use a vacuum cleaner specifically designed to remove asbestos fibers and dust. Do not create dust by sanding a clutch discs. Replace the disc if the friction material is damaged. Dispose of all dust and dirt containing asbestos fibers in sealed bags or containers. This will minimize exposure to yourself and to others. Follow all recommended safety practices prescribed by the occupational safety and health administration (OSHA) and the environmental safety agency (EPA), for the handling and disposal of products containing asbestos. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury or death
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING CLUTCH
Road test and inspect components to determine a clutch problem. Road test the vehicle at normal speeds. Shift the transmission through all gear ranges and observe clutch action. If clutch chatters, grabs, slips or does not release
6 - 2 CLUTCH DR/DH
properly, remove and inspect clutch components. If problem is noise or hard shifting, further diagnosis may be needed to the transmission and driveline component.
CLUTCH CONTAMINATION
Contamination is a frequent cause of clutch malfunctions. Oil, water or clutch fluid on the clutch disc and pressure plate surfaces will cause chatter, slip and grab. Oil contamination indicates a leak at either the rear main seal or transmission input shaft. Clutch fluid leaks are usually from damaged slave cylinder push rod seals. Heat buildup caused by slippage between the pressure plate, disc and flywheel can bake the oil residue onto the components. The glaze-like residue ranges in color from amber to black.
Road splash contamination is dirt/water entering the clutch housing due to loose bolts, housing cracks. Driving through deep water puddles can force water/road splash into the housing through such openings.
IMPROPER RELEASE OR CLUTCH ENGAGEMENT
Clutch release or engagement problems can be caused by worn or damage clutch components. Release problems can cause hard shifting and noise. Look for leaks at clutch cylinders, connecting line and loose
slave cylinder bolts. Also worn/loose release fork, pivot stud, clutch disc, pressure plate or release bearing. Engagement problems can cause slip, chatter/shudder and noisy operation. The causes may be clutch disc con-
tamination, wear, distortion or flywheel damage.
CLUTCH MISALIGNMENT
Clutch components must be in proper alignment with the crankshaft and transmission input shaft. Misalignment caused by excessive runout or warpage of any clutch component will cause grab, chatter and improper clutch release.
CLUTCH COVER AND DISC RUNOUT
Check the clutch disc before installation. Axial (face) runout of a new disc should not exceed 0.50 mm (0.020 in.). Measure runout about 6 mm (1/4 in.) from the outer edge of the disc facing. Obtain another disc if runout is exces­sive.
Check condition of the clutch before installation. A warped cover or diaphragm spring will cause grab and incom­plete release or engagement. Be careful when handling the cover and disc. Impact can distort the cover, diaphragm spring, release fingers and the hub of the clutch disc.
Use an alignment tool when positioning the disc on the flywheel. The tool prevents accidental misalignment which could result in cover distortion and disc damage.
A frequent cause of clutch cover distortion (and consequent misalignment) is improper bolt tightening.
FLYWHEEL RUNOUT
Check flywheel runout whenever misalignment is suspected. Flywheel runout should not exceed 0.08 mm (0.003 in.). Measure runout at the outer edge of the flywheel face with a dial indicator.
Common causes of runout are:
heat warpage
improper machining
incorrect bolt tightening
improper seating on crankshaft flange shoulder
foreign material on crankshaft flange
Flywheel machining is not recommended. The flywheel clutch surface is machined to a unique contour and machin­ing will negate this feature. Minor flywheel scoring can be cleaned up by hand with 180 grit emery or with turning equipment. Remove only enough material to reduce scoring (approximately 0.001 - 0.003 in.). Heavy stock removal is not recommended. Replace the flywheel if scoring is severe and deeper than 0.076 mm (0.003 in.). Excessive stock removal can result in flywheel cracking or warpage after installation; it can also weaken the flywheel and interfere with proper clutch release.
Clean the crankshaft flange before mounting the flywheel. Dirt and grease on the flange surface may cock the fly­wheel causing excessive runout. Use new bolts when remounting a flywheel and secure the bolts with Mopar Lock
DR/DH CLUTCH 6 - 3
And Seal or equivalent. Tighten flywheel bolts to specified torque only. Overtightening can distort the flywheel hub causing runout.
DIAGNOSIS CHART
The diagnosis charts Diagnosis Chart describe common clutch problems, causes and correction.
Diagnosis Chart
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
Disc facing worn out 1. Normal wear. 1. Replace cover and disc.
Clutch disc facing contaminated with oil, grease, or clutch fluid.
Clutch is running partially disengaged.
Flywheel below minimum thickness specification.
Clutch disc, cover and/or diaphragm spring warped or distorted.
2. Driver frequently rides (slips) the clutch. Results in rapid overheating and wear.
3. Insufficient clutch cover diaphragm spring tension.
1. Leak at rear main engine seal or transmission input shaft seal.
2. Excessive amount of grease applied to the input shaft splines.
3. Road splash, water entering housing.
4. Slave cylinder leaking. 4. Replace hydraulic clutch linkage.
1. Release bearing sticking or binding and does not return to the normal running position.
1. Improper flywheel machining. Flywheel has excessive taper or excessive material removal.
1. Rough handling. Impact bent cover, spring, or disc.
2. Replace cover and disc.
3. Replace cover and disc.
1. Replace appropriate seal.
2. Remove grease and apply the correct amount of grease.
3. Replace clutch disc. Clean clutch cover and reuse if in good condition.
1. Verify failure. Replace the release bearing and transmission front bearing retainer as necessary.
1. Replace flywheel.
1. Replace disc or cover as necessary.
Facing on flywheel side of disc torn, gouged, or worn.
Clutch disc facing burnt. Flywheel and cover pressure plate surfaces heavily glazed.
2. Improper bolt tightening procedure.
1. Flywheel surface scored or nicked.
2. Clutch disc sticking or binding on transmission input shaft.
1. Frequent operation under high loads or hard acceleration conditions.
2. Driver frequently rides (slips) clutch. Results in rapid wear and overheating of disc and cover.
2. Tighten clutch cover using proper procedure.
1. Correct surface condition if possible. Replace flywheel and disc as necessary.
2. Inspect components and correct/replace as necessary.
1. Correct condition of flywheel and pressure plate surface. Replace clutch cover and disc. Alert driver to problem cause.
2. Correct condition of flywheel and pressure plate surface. Replace clutch cover and disc. Alert driver to problem cause.
6 - 4 CLUTCH DR/DH
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
Clutch disc binds on input shaft splines.
Clutch disc rusted to flywheel and/or pressure plate.
Pilot bearing seized, loose, or rollers are worn.
Clutch will not disengage properly. 1. Low hydraulic linkage fluid level. 1. Add hydraulic linkage fluid.
1. Clutch disc hub splines damaged during installation.
2. Input shaft splines rough, damaged, or corroded.
1. Clutch not used for an extended period of time (e.g. long term vehicle storage).
1. Bearing cocked during installation.
2. Bearing defective. 2. Install a new bearing.
3. Bearing not lubricated. 3. Install a new bearing.
4. Clutch misalignment. 4. Inspect clutch and correct as
2. Clutch cover loose. 2. Follow proper bolt tightening
3. Clutch disc bent or distorted. 3. Replace clutch disc.
4. Clutch cover diaphragm spring bent or warped.
5. Clutch disc installed backwards. 5. Remove and install clutch disc
6. Release fork bent or fork pivot loose or damaged.
7. Clutch master or slave cylinder failure.
1. Clean, smooth, and lubricate hub splines if possible. Replace disc if necessary.
2. Clean, smooth, and lubricate shaft splines if possible. Replace input shaft if necessary.
1. Sand rusted surfaces with 180 grit sanding paper. Replace clutch cover and flywheel if necessary.
1. Install a new bearing.
necessary. Install and lubricate a new bearing.
procedure.
4. Replace clutch cover.
correctly.
6. Replace fork or pivot as necessary.
7. Replace hydraulic linkage assembly.
Clutch pedal squeak. 1. Pivot pin loose. 1. Tighten pivot pin if possible.
Replace clutch pedal if necessary.
2. Master cylinder bushing not lubricated.
3. Pedal bushings worn out or cracked.
4. Rough surface on front bearing retainer.
Clutch master or slave cylinder plunger dragging andør binding
Release bearing is noisy. 1. Release bearing defective or
1. Master or slave cylinder components worn or corroded.
damaged.
2. Lubricate master cylinder bushing.
3. Replace and lubricate bushings.
4. Replace front bearing retainer.
1. Replace clutch hydraulic linkage assembly.
1. Replace release bearing.
DR/DH CLUTCH 6 - 5
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
Contact surface of release bearing damaged.
Partial engagement of clutch disc. One side of disc is worn and the other side is glazed and lightly worn.
SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
1. Clutch cover incorrect or release fingers bent or distorted.
2. Release bearing defective or damaged.
3. Release bearing misaligned. 3. Check and correct runout of
1. Clutch pressure plate position incorrect.
2. Clutch cover, spring, or release fingers bent or distorted.
3. Clutch disc damaged or distorted.
4. Clutch misalignment. 4. Check alignment and runout of
1. Replace clutch cover and release bearing.
2. Replace the release bearing.
clutch components. Check front bearing sleeve for damage/ alignment. Repair as necessary.
1. Replace clutch disc and cover.
2. Replace clutch disc and cover.
2. Replace clutch disc.
flywheel, disc, pressure plate, andør clutch housing. Correct as necessary.
DESCRIPTION N·m Ft. Lbs. In. Lbs.
Slave Cylinder Nuts 23 17 -
Clutch Master Cylinder
Nuts
Pressure Plate Bolts - V6
&V8
Pressure Plate Bolts - V10 30 22.5 -
Pressure Plate Bolts -
Diesel
Release Bearing Pivot 23 17 -
Flywheel Bolts 95 70 -
Dual Mass Flywheel To
Adapter Bolts
Dual Mass Flywheel
Adapter To Crankshaft
Bolts
28 21 -
50 37 -
30 22.5 -
55 40 -
137 100 -
6 - 6 CLUTCH DR/DH
SPECIAL TOOLS
LINE DISCONNECT TOOL 6638
DR/DH CLUTCH 6 - 7
2005 DR/DH Service Manual Publication No. 81-370-05059 05DR6-7 November, 2004
DISC CLUTCH
REMOVAL
1. Support engine with wood block and adjustable jack stand, to prevent strain on engine mounts.
2. Remove transmission and transfer case, if equipped.
3. If pressure plate (3) will be reused, mark (2) the position on flywheel (1) with paint or scriber. Also note location marks on the pressure next to the bolt holes. The mark will be a L or a circle with an Xinit.
4. Insert clutch alignment tool (3) through pressure plate (2) and into pilot bushing, to hold disc in place while removing bolts.
5. Loosen pressure plate bolts evenly, a few threads at a time and in a diagonal pattern to prevent warp­ing the plate.
6. Remove bolts completely and remove pressure plate, disc and alignment tool.
6 - 8 CLUTCH DR/DH
2005 DR/DH Service Manual Publication No. 81-370-05059 05DR6-8 November, 2004
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Before installing a clutch disc on 5.9L Diesel with Dual Mass Flywheel and self-adjusting pressure plate, the pressure plate must be reset. Failure to reset the pressure will result in damage to the clutch disc.
1. Check runout and free operation of new clutch disc.
2. Lubricate crankshaft pilot bearing with a NLGI - 2 rated grease.
3. Install clutch alignment tool in clutch disc hub with the raised side of hub is facing away from the fly­wheel.
NOTE: Flywheel side is imprinted on the disc face.
4. Install alignment tool (3) in pilot bearing and posi­tion disc on the flywheel (1).
5. Position pressure plate over disc (2) and onto the flywheel.
6. Align and hold pressure plate in position and install bolts finger tight.
7. Tighten bolts evenly and a few threads at a time in a diagonal pattern.
CAUTION: Bolts must be tightened evenly and to specified torque to avoid warping pressure plate cover.
8. Tighten pressure plate bolts to:
V6 & V8 Engines - 50 N·m (37 ft. lbs.)
V10 & Diesel Engines - 30 N·m (22.5 ft. lbs.)
9. Remove release lever (3) and release bearing from clutch housing (1). Apply Mopar high temperature bearing grease to bore (4) of release bearing, release lever (5) contact surfaces and release lever pivot stud (2).
DR/DH CLUTCH 6 - 8A
2005 DR/DH Service Manual Publication No. 81-370-05059 05DR6-8A November, 2004
10. Apply light coat of Mopar high temperature bear-
ing grease to splines (3) of transmission input shaft (1) and to release bearing slide surface of the transmission front bearing retainer (2).
CAUTION: Do not over lubricate shaft splines. This can result in grease contamination of the disc.
11. Wipe pilot bearing surface clean.
12. Install release lever and bearing in clutch housing.
Verify spring clip (2) that retain lever on pivot ball (4) and release bearing (3) clips (1) on lever (1) are installed properly.
NOTE: If release lever is installed correctly, the lever part number will be toward the bottom of the transmission and right side up. There is also a stamped “I” in the lever which goes to the pivot ball side of the transmission.
13. Install transmission and transfer case if equipped.
14. Check fluid level in clutch master cylinder.
ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENT
NOTE: Perform the following procedure, when replacing only the clutch disc on 5.9L Diesel with Dual Mass Flywheel and self-adjusting pressure plate. The pressure plate must be reset before installing a new disc.
1. Place pressure plate with disc on a press.
2. Center press ram (2) on the pressure plate dia­phragm spring fingers (1).
3. Compress the diaphragm spring fingers (1), until tension is released from the stepped adjusting ring.
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