DJI Wookong-H User Manual

WooKong HELI User Manual
V 1.8
www.dji-innovations.com
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 1
Disclaimer
FORBIDDEN
Please refer to the page(s) mentioned
TX
R/C Transmitter configuration required
WKH Assistant configuration required
CAUTION
Assembly& Mounting Tips
General Tips
Correct/ Wrong
DJI WooKong is registered trademark of DJI Innovations. Names of product, brand, etc., appearing in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owner companies. This product and manual are copyrighted by DJI Innovations with all rights reserved. No part of this product or manual shall be reproduced in any form without the prior written consent or authorization of DJI Innovations. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the product or information contained herein.

Readers Guide for This Manual

Please strictly follow these steps to mount and connect WooKong for Heli (WKH) system on your helicopter, as well as to install the WKH Assistant Software on your computer. Please pay attention at Lite for the difference between WKH and WKH Lite.
Icons seen in this document:

Contents

DJI WKH Introduction ........................................ 3
Package Contents .............................................. 4
Mounting and Connection ................................. 5
A1 Before you Begin ........................................... 5
A2 Mount the devices on your helicopter ............ 5
A3 Connections................................................... 7
A4 WKH Assistant Software Basic Operation ..... 9
Flight & Configuration Procedure Brief ......... 10
Configuration Procedure ................................. 11
B1 GPS & IMU Mounting .................................. 11
B2 Control Mode Switch ................................... 12
B3 Flybarless .................................................... 13
B4 Swashplate .................................................. 14
B5 Pitch and Throttle Curve Setup.................... 14
B6 Tail Gyro ...................................................... 15
B7 Engine Governor ......................................... 16
B8 R/C Transmitter Calibration ......................... 17
B9 System Check ............................................. 18
B10 Autopilot ...................................................... 19
Flight ................................................................. 20
C1 Digital Compass Calibration ........................ 20
C2 MANUAL MODE Test Flight ........................ 21
C3 Fail-Safe ...................................................... 22
C4 Autopilot Test Fight...................................... 23
Maintains .......................................................... 23
Firmware Upgrade ................................................ 25
Product Info ........................................................... 25
Appendix ........................................................... 26
WKH LED Indicator Description ............................ 26
WKH Lite LED Indicator Description ..................... 26
Product Specifications ........................................... 27
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 2 |

DJI WKH Introduction

GPS Atti. Mode
Atti. Mode
Manual Mode
Command Stick Meaning
Helicopter attitude control; Stick center position for 0˚ attitude, its endpoint for 45˚which is a fixed limit.
Mechanical driving
directly
Command Linearity
YES
NO
Stick Released
Lock helicopter position when GPS
signal is adequate
Only altitude stabilizing
Recommend for experience pilot
Altitude lock
Best maintain altitude above 3 meters
NO
Flight Altitude
No limit, but will switch into Atti. Mode
automatically over 50m.
No limit
No limit
Stabilization
Flybarless stabilizing on ELEV and AILE direction is available for all control mode
GPS Lost
After 10s when GPS signal lost, system enters
Atti. Mode
. Automatically.
Only performing attitude stabilizing without position lock.
---
Safety
Attitude & speed mixture control ensures stability.
Depends on experience
Fail-safe featured, auto hover or level if transmitter signal lost
Appropriate Applications
High agility for all flying
---
The flying direction (YAW) of helicopter will be effected by cross wind. WKH can detect the drifting angle & Speed, and control the rudder servo to eliminate such influences. In the case of flying forward in cross-wind, Tail Gyro can work on two different modes as the example shown.
Heading
Heading
Head-locking Mode
Rate Mode
Cross-Wind
1 2 3
WKH is the flight system designed for serious scale helicopter enthusiasts providing GPS for self-leveling, position hold, speed control and built-in tail gyro which completely takes the stress out of flying RC helicopters for both professional and hobby applications. WKH can be installed in a variety of models, from small electric helicopters to large gasoline and turbine helicopters. WKH Lite is the no GPS and LED version of WKH.
Multiple control mode based on autopilot system:
Lite There is no GPS Atti. Mode in WKH Lite.
Built-in functions include:
Integrated tail gyro
Flybarless rotor head support  Integrated engine governor for internal combustion engines  Build-in semi auto take off & landing
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 3 |

Package Contents

Main Controller
The Main Controller (MC) is the brain of the WKH. MC communicates with the IMU, GPS/Compass, engine governor, servos and RC transmitter to carry out autopilot functionality. USB interface is for WKH configure and firmware update from a PC. (System requirement: Windows XP SP3 or Windows 7)
GPS & Compass module
Lite Not in WKH Lite
The GPS/Compass module should be installed on the tail boom, where there is a clear view of the sky.
×1
IMU
The Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) consists of one 3-axis accelerometer, one 3-axis gyroscope and a barometer.
×1
GPS Tail Boom Mount
Lite Not in WKH Lite
The GPS Tail Boom Mount and double-sided foam tape enable secured installation for the GPS/Compass module on almost any helicopters.
3-PIN Servo Cable
Cables used to connect the Main Controller to the RC receiver.
×10
LED Indicator
The LED indicates the different system states.
Micro USB Cable
This cable is used to configure WKH, update firmware.
×1
3M 5925 Double Sided Tape
Lite Not in WKH Lite
Only for GPS & Compass module
×4
Warranty Information Card
WKH comes with a two-year warranty, as described on this card. Please keep this for your personal records.
×1
×1
×1
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 4 |

Mounting and Connection

IMU
Where? The IMU is best positioned near the helicopter’s center of gravity, where
vibration is relatively low.
What orientation? Orient the IMU such that the arrow marked on the above
surface of the IMU faces the sky and points directly forward, backward, left or right. The sides of the IMU should be precisely parallel to the helicopter body.
DO NOT MOUNT THE IMU UPSIDE-DOWN.
How? Use double-sided foam tape for secured installation.
1
Check the double-sided foam tape or Velcro regularly to ensure that the
IMU is securely positioned.
2
DO NOT cover the ventilation holes, keep them unobstructed.
3
The IMU module is NOT water-proof or oil-proof.
GPS & Compass Module
Lite WKH Lite customers can skip this step.
Where? Mount it on the tail boom, between the
rotor-head and the tail-rotor. The compass is sensitive to magnetic interference, so position the module at least 20 cm from servos and 30 cm from electric motors or gasoline (petrol) engines. The GPS is sensitive to vibration interference, so position the module at least 10 cm from the tail rotor. The GPS should not be close to the main rotor head because rotor blades can interfere with GPS satellite signal, the farther from the center of the rotor disk, the better. For scale helicopters we find either behind or in front of main shaft GPS positions can be applied. It can also be installed inside the fuselage where the fiber glass shell is relatively thin.
What Orientation? The DJI logo marked on the
GPS should face the sky, with the orientation arrow pointing directly forward. The GPS/Compass is packaged with a special indication line for mounting for the first time.
1
If you are uncertain whether materials near the GPS/Compass module are magnetic or not, you can use a compass or
magnet to check it.
2
GPS/Compass mounting-support hardware is included in the package. If however you prefer to use your own
GPS/Compass mount, please make sure that the mount material is NOT magnetic.
1 2
3 4

A1 Before you Begin

Fly the helicopter without WKH in open are or large field and make sure that the helicopter works properly without any autopilot assistance. To do so, you will need external tail gyro. This is a good time to isolate and resolve unwanted vibrations. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU SHOULD NOT SKIP THIS STEP.

A2 Mount the devices on your helicopter

©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 5 |
Main Controller
Where? There is no orientation requirement for the Main Controller. Maintain at least a 20-centimeter-distance between the
Main Controller and the engine or motor. Choose a mounting location where as shorter servo extension wires are needed as possible. This helps reduce the risks of electronic interference. Please also make sure the USB port is accessible when installing the Main Controller so as to facilitate software configuration.
After choosing a location to mount the Main Controller, it is recommended that you DO NOT mount the Main Controller until all wirings and software configurations are completed.
LED Indicator
Where? Place the LED indicator at appropriate location of helicopter body.
Make sure the LED indicator face down, and you can see the light.
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 6 |

A3 Connections

Rudder Servo
DO NOT connect the rudder servo until the servo type has been selected in Wookong Assistant.
Brushless Motor Controller (ESC)
Electric
Motor
Gas/Nitro
Engine
Throttle Servo
Swashplate Servo
3 or 4
Battery
MUST supply 4.8 - 8.4 volts.
Could be connect to any of the spare I/O port.
Micro-USB: PC connection for configuration and firmware upgrades.
GPS/COMPASS: Mount to the Tail boom, 20 cm from servos, 30 cm from motor, 10 cm from tail rotor.
Internal vibration isolation design, enable a more convenient
IMU mounting.
Main Controller
Engine Speed Sensor
R/C Receiver
LED: The LED indicates different states of whole system.
In-line CAN-Bus Port:
This CAN-Bus port can be used
for the LED module connection or for future hardware upgrades.
WKH Lite has no GPS/Compass
WKH Lite user should connect LED to CAN-Bus port on the MC directly.
CAN Bus–Interface for WKH Module
WKH Main Controller uses CAN-Bus to power and communicate with other WKH modules. Three connection ports are provided: two on the Main Controller and one in-line connection on the GPS/Compass wire. WKH identifies the connected devices automatically without configuration.
GPS/Compass module can be connected to either port of Main Controller. IMU can be connected to the Main Controller.
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 7 |
Receiver & Servos
STEP1: Set the transmitter to single-servo CCPM (Futaba: H-1; JR/Spectrum: 1sNORM; Hitec: 1-Servo 90°).
Connect the receiver to the Main Controller input servo ports.
R/C Receiver (Futaba / Hitec)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
R/C Receiver (JR)
AUX2
AUX1
GEAR
RUDD
ELEV
RUDD
THRO
AILE
ELEV
GEAR
AUX1
AUX2
U
For Control Mode Switch
P
For collective pitch or up/down
G
For gyro sense adjusting
R
For rudder control
T
For throttle control
E
For cyclic pitch or front/back
A
For cyclic roll or left/right
STEP2: Connect the cyclic servos and throttle servo or ESC (NOT the rudder servo) to the
WKH output servo ports using the diagram corresponding to the swash type of your helicopter.
S1S1S3
S4
For swashplate servos
THR
For throttle servo or ESC
RUD
For rudder servo
F1
F2
Reserved for further usage.
S2
S1
90
o
S3
S4
S2
S1 S3
90
o
S2
S1
S3
140
o
S2
S1 S3
90
o
S2
S1
S3
120
o
S2
S1
S3
120
o
HR3
H3H140
H4
HE3
H1
*S3: Collective Pitch
Battery or BEC
WKH uses the same power source as the servos and receiver; power to all electronics connected to the Main Controller can be supplied by either servo input or output ports on the Main Controller. WKH operates with a power source between 4.8to 8.4 volts DC. When choosing a power source, bear in mind that all servos and WKH will use that same power source, thus please make sure the power source you use will also satisfy the servo requirements. A high capacity battery of 2000mAh or above is strongly advised, especially for large scale electric powered helicopter. Depending on servo types, digital servos will require 10A BEC for multi-bladed applications.
The power consumption of WKH is 5W maximum (testing condition:0.9A@5V).For some small scale helicopters, the BEC provided may not be able to supply enough overall power consumption, please use high performance BEC.
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 8 |

A4 WKH Assistant Software Basic Operation

Software and Driver Installation
Please read Software & Driver Installation Guide, the micro-USB port is used for WKH configuration and update firmware.
Introduction for Software GUI
1 234
16
15 14 13 12 11
10
6 75 8
9
I
II
How to adjust parameters?
I
Red and bold text indication if you changed anything;
II
Write parameters to main controller.
Except the direct edit items, they can be written to main controller directly.
1
TOOL
Firmware upgrade: update your firmware from DJI
server, keep your WKH system up-to-date.
Sign In: In order to provide better service to you,
please register for firmware update, software and manual download. If you have registered, please sign in here.
2
ABOUT
Information regarding your WKH
3
Export: export/save WKH configurations in files.
4
Import: load previously saved configurations.
5
Wizard: step-by-step, for your first-time-configuration.
6
Write: write data of latest settings of the current page to
your WKH main controller. The parameter value or the title of which will appear as red and bold in font when modifications have been made, make sure you click the
©2012 DJI Innovations. All Rights Reserved. 9 |
Write button to update your system.
7
Read: read parameters from main controller.
8
Write all: write latest settings and changes of all files to
your main controller.
9
Graphic guidance
10
Text guidance
11
Flybarless function ON/OFF indication
12
Engine governor working mode indication
13
Tail gyro working mode & gyro sense indication
14
Autopilot working mode indication
15
Red light: WKH PC has been disconnected.
Green light: WKH PC has been connected. Blue light: WKH PC communication.
16
Here you can find all the configuration pages the same as
in the Wizard.
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