Dirty hand tools 100466, 100342, 100408, 100171 Operation Manual

22-Ton, 27-Ton, 28-Ton & 35-Ton
Vertical/Horizontal Log Splitters
MODEL #’s 100171 (22-Ton), 100408 (27-Ton), 100342 (28-Ton), 100466 (35-Ton)
Operation Manual
is safety alert symbol identies important safety messages in this manual. Failure to follow this important safety information
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may result in serious injury or death.
For Service or Questions
Call 1-877-487-8275
720-287-5182
www.dirtyhandtools.com
Dirty Hand Tools® is a brand of
1100 W 120th Ave, Suite 600
Westminster, CO 80234 • 720-287-5182
Table of Contents
Important Safety Information .....................................................4
Intended Use ..............................................................................4
Personal Protective Equipment ..................................................4
Safety Decals ..............................................................................5
General Safety ............................................................................6
Preparation of the Log ...............................................................6
Work Area ................................................................................. 6
Operation of the Log Splitter .....................................................7
Repair and Maintenance Safety .. ................................................8
Hydraulic Safety .........................................................................8
Fire Prevention ...........................................................................9
Towing Safety ...........................................................................10
Assembly Instructions
1. Assembly Overview ..............................................................11
Hardware Kit .........................................................................12
Log Catcher Kit ....................................................................13
2. Unpacking the Container ......................................................14
3. Tank and Wheel Assembly ....................................................18
4. Tank and Tongue Assembly ...................................................19
5. Tank and Engine Assembly (28/35-Ton) ............................... 20
6. Beam Bracket Assembly ........................................................21
7. Beam and Tank Assembly ......................................................22
8. Hydraulic Line Connection ...................................................23
9. Log Catcher Installation ........................................................24
10. Final Installation Check .......................................................24
Operating Instructions
Operating Instructions ..............................................................25
Hydraulic Oil Recommendations .............................................25
Engine Oil Recommendations .................................................25
Starting Instructions .................................................................26
Towing ..................................................................................... 27
Maintenance .............................................................................28
Assembly Details/Parts Lists
Tank/Engine Assembly ..............................................................29
Pump/Engine Assembly .............................................................30
Beam Assembly ..........................................................................31
Tongue Assembly .......................................................................32
Specications & Warranty .........................................Back Cover
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Important Safety Information
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WARNING
WARNING: Read and understand the complete Operation Manual before assembling or using this product! Failure to comprehend and comply with warnings, cautions and instructions for assembly and operation could result in serious injury or death.
Do not permit children to operate this equipment at any time. Do not permit others that have not read and understood the complete Operation Manual to operate this equipment. Operation of power equipment can be dangerous. It is the sole responsibility of the operator to understand the assembly and safe operation of this product.
Call our customer service department at 720-287-5182, 1-877-487-8275, or visit www.dirtyhandtools.com if you have any questions or concerns about the safe operation of this equipment.
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DANGER
INTENDED USE Do Not Use the log splitter for any purpose other than splitting wood, for which it was designed. Any other use is unauthorized and may result in serious injury or death.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
When operating this log splitter it is essential that you wear safety gear including goggles or safey glasses, steel toed shoes and tight fitting gloves (no loose cuffs or draw strings). Always wear ear plugs or sound deafening headphones to protect against hearing loss when operating this log splitter.
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CAUTION
Do Not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can be caught by
moving parts of the log splitter. Keep clothing and hair away from all moving parts when operating this log splitter.
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Important Safety Information
100204
DANGER
PINCH POINT
HAZARD
KEEP CLEAR
DURING
OPERATION
SAFETY DECALS
Make sure all safety warning decals are attached and in readable condition. Replace missing or defaced decals. Contact Dirty Hand Tools at 1-877-487-8275 for replacement decals.
Operation Decal Part # 100212
Operator Zone Decal Part # 100399
Pinch Point Decal Part # 100204
Oil Level Decal Part # 100207
Prop 65 Decal Part # 108275
Warning Decal Part # 100208
Prop 65 Decal Part # 108276
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Important Safety Information
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GENERAL SAFETY Failure to follow warnings, cautions, assembly and operation instructions in the Operation Manual may result in serious injury or death.
Read the Operation Manual before operation.
• Do not permit children to operate this equipment at any time.
Do not permit others that have not read and understood the complete Operation Manual to operate this equipment.
Keep all people and pets a minimum of 10 feet away from the
work area when operating this log splitter. Only the operator is to be near the log splitter during use.
• Do not operate the log splitter when under the influence of
alcohol, drugs or medication.
• Do not allow a person who is tired or otherwise impaired or not
completely alert to operate the log splitter.
PREPARATION OF THE LOG
Both ends of the log should be cut as square as possible to prevent the log from rotating out of the splitter during operation.
Do not split logs greater than 25 in. in length.
DANGER
!
DANGER
WORK AREA
• Do not operate the log splitter on icy, wet, muddy or otherwise
slippery ground. ONLY operate your log splitter on level ground.
Operating on a slope could cause the log splitter to roll over or logs to fall o of the equipment, which could result in injury.
• Do not operate the log splitter in an enclosed area. Exhaust
fumes from the engine contain carbon monoxide which can be harmful or deadly when inhaled.
• Do not move the log splitter over hilly or uneven terrain without
a tow vehicle or adequate help.
Use a tire chock or block on the wheels to prevent movement of
the log splitter while in operation.
Operate the log splitter in daylight or under good artificial light.
Keep the work area free of clutter. Remove split wood from
around the log splitter immediately after each use to avoid potential tripping.
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Important Safety Information
OPERATION OF THE LOG SPLITTER
Operate the log splitter from within the operation zone as shown in the diagrams below. e operator has the safest and most efficient access to the control valve and the beam in these locations.
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DANGER
Failure to operate the log splitter in this position can result in serious injury or death.
!
DANGER
• Make sure the operator knows how to stop and disengage the controls before operating.
• Do not place hands or feet between the log and splitting wedge during forward or reverse stroke. Serious injury or death could result.
• Do not straddle or step over the log splitter during operation.
• Do not reach or bend over the log splitter to pick up a log.
• Do not attempt to split two logs on top of each other.
• Do not attempt to cross split a log.
• Do not attempt to load your log splitter when the ram or wedge
is in motion.
Use your hand to operate the control lever on the valve. Do not use your foot, a rope or any extension device.
• Do not move the log splitter while the engine is running.
• Never leave the equipment unattended while the engine is running. Shut off the engine even if you are leaving the log
splitter for a short period of time.
Avoid contact with the muffler and other hot areas of the engine during operation or after running to prevent burns.
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Important Safety Information
REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE
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WARNING
• Do not operate the log splitter when it is in poor mechanical condition or in need of repair. Frequently check that all nuts,
bolts, screws, hydraulic fittings and hose clamps are tight.
• Do not alter the log splitter in any manner. Any alteration will void the warranty and could cause the log splitter to be unsafe to operate. Perform all recommended maintenance procedures before using the log splitter. Replace all damaged or worn parts immediately.
• Do not tamper with the engine to run it at excessive speeds. e maximum engine speed is preset by the manufacturer and is within safety limits. See Kohler engine manual.
Remove the spark plug wire before performing any service or repair on the log splitter.
• Always check the level of hydraulic oil and engine oil before operation.
Replacement parts must meet manufacturer’s specifications.
HYDRAULIC SAFETY
e hydraulic system of the log splitter requires careful inspection along with the mechanical parts. Be sure to replace frayed, kinked, cracked or otherwise damaged hydraulic hoses or hydraulic components.
• Check for hydraulic uid leaks by passing a piece of paper or cardboard underneath or over the area of the leak. Do not check
for leaks with your hand. Fluid escaping from the smallest hole, under pressure, can have enough force to penetrate the skin causing serious injury or death.
• Seek professional medical attention immediately if injured by escaping hydraulic uid. Serious infection or reaction can
develop if medical treatment is not administered immediately.
Relieve all pressure by shutting off the engine and moving the valve control handle back and forth should it become necessary to loosen or remove any hydraulic fitting.
• Do not remove the cap from the hydraulic tank or reservoir while the log splitter is running. e tank could contain hot oil under
pressure which could result in serious injury.
• Do not adjust the hydraulic valve. e pressure relief valve on the log splitter is preset at the factory. Only a qualied service
technician should perform this adjustment.
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Important Safety Information
FIRE PREVENTION
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CAUTION
• Do not operate the log splitter near an open flame or spark.
Hydraulic oil and gasoline are ammable and can explode.
• Do not fill the gas tank while the engine is hot or running.
Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
• Do not smoke while operating or refueling the log splitter. Gas
fumes can easily explode.
Refuel the log splitter in a clear area with no gas fumes or spilled
gas. Use an approved fuel container. Replace the gas cap securely. If gasoline has spilled, move the log splitter away from the area of the spill and avoid creating any source of ignition until the spilled gas has evaporated.
Keep a Class B fire extinguisher on hand when operating this log
splitter in dry areas as a precautionary measure against possible flying sparks.
Drain the fuel tank prior to storage to avoid the potential fire
hazard. Store gasoline in an approved, tightly sealed container. Store the container in a cool, dry place.
Turn the fuel shut off valve on the engine to the “OFF” position
before towing the log splitter. Failure to do so may result in flooding the engine.
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CAUTION
IMPORTANT NOTE:
is log splitter is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the state of California a spark arrester is required by law. Other states have similar laws.
Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester muffler (optional by manufacturer) is available as an accessory at your nearest engine dealer. Always check the legal requirements in your area.
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Important Safety Information
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CAUTION
TOWING SAFETY
Check all local and state regulations regarding towing, licensing,
and lights before towing your log splitter.
Check before towing to make sure that the log splitter is
correctly and securely attached to the towing vehicle and that the safety chains are secured to the hitch or bumper of the vehicle with enough slack to allow turning. Always use a Class I, 2” ball with this log splitter.
• Do not carry any cargo or wood on the log splitter.
• Do not allow anyone to sit or ride on the log splitter.
Disconnect the log splitter from the towing vehicle before
operating it.
Use care when backing up with the log splitter in tow to avoid
jack-knifing. Allow for added length of the log splitter when turning, parking, crossing intersections and in all driving situations.
• Do not exceed 45 mph when towing your log splitter. Towing the log splitter at speeds higher than 45 mph could result in loss of control, damage to the equipment, serious injury or death. Adjust towing speed for terrain and conditions. Be extra cautious when towing over rough terrain especially railroad crossings.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents and certain product components contain or emit chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
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CAUTION
On pre-filled log splitters, DO NOT
REMOVE the end caps from the
hydraulic hoses until Step 8.
1. Assembly Overview
List of tools needed for assembly:
• Hammer • Needle nose pliers • Box cutters • #2 Phillips screw driver
• 6mm hex key wrench • 8mm driver • 13mm wrench or socket wrench
• 17mm wrench or socket wrench • 19mm wrench or socket wrench
• 22mm and 24mm wrenches or cresent wrench • 28mm socket wrench
Item # Part # Description Qty.
1 100104 Tank & Engine Assembly (22-Ton) 1 100488 Tank & Engine Assembly (27-Ton) 100391 Tank Assembly (28-Ton) 101466 Tank Assembly (35-Ton)
2 100065 Tongue & Stand Assembly (22/27-Ton) 1 100379 Tongue & Stand Assembly (28/35-Ton)
3 100025 Beam & Cylinder Assembly (22-Ton) 1 100471 Beam & Cylinder Assembly (27-Ton) 100180 Beam & Cylinder Assembly (28-Ton) 101435 Beam & Cylinder Assembly (35-Ton)
4 100062 Wheel/Tire Assembly, 4.80 x 8 in. 2
5 100150 Beam Lock Bracket 1
6 100087 Beam Pivot Bracket 1
7 100179 Log Catcher Kit 1
8 100392 Engine/Pump Assembly (28/35-Ton)* 1
*Item not shown
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