Directed Electronics Automate 552 User Manual

Model 552

Installation Guide

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table of contents

What Is Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Warning! Safety First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Installation Points to Remember . . . . . . . . . . 5

Deciding On Component Locations . . . . . . . . . 5

Control Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Valet®/Program Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Status LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Starter Kill Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Finding The Wires You Need. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Obtaining Constant 12V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

12V Switched Ignition Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Starter Wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

(+/-) Parking Light Wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Accessory Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Tachometer Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Wait-To-Start Bulb Wire For Diesels. . . . . . . 10

Wiring the Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Primary Harness (H1) Wiring Diagram . . . . . 11

Remote Start Ribbon Harness Wiring Diagram . 11 Heavy Gauge Relay Satellite Wiring Diagram . 12 (H2) Harness Auxiliary Connector

Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Remote Start Harness (H3) Wiring Diagram. . 12

Wire Connection Guides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Primary Harness (H1), 8-Pin Connector . . . . 13

Relay Satellite Key Switch Interface . . . . . . 16

Harness 2 (H2), 2-Pin Auxiliary Plug. . . . . . 17

Remote Start Harness (H3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Neutral Safety Switch Interface . . . . . . . . . . 20

General Motors Trucks, SUVs, and Column

Shifting Passenger Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Pre-1996 Dodge Dakota Pickups with

2.5 Liter Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Plug-in LED and Valet®/Program Switch . . . . . 23

Harness 4, (+/-) Door Lock Outputs . . . . . . . 23

Type A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Type B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Type C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Type D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Type E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Type F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Internal Programming Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Light Flash Jumper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Digital Tach Threshold On/Off . . . . . . . . . . 29

Transmitter/Receiver Learn Routine. . . . . . . . 30

Tach Learning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Operating-Settings Learn Routine . . . . . . . . . 32

To Program the Learn Routine . . . . . . . . . . 33

To Exit the Learn Routine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Feature Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Menu #1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Menu #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Feature Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Menu #1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Menu #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Shutdown Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

To Enter Diagnostic Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Valet® Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

To Enter or Exit Valet Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Timer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

To Enter or Exit Timer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . 39

To Exit Timer Mode Manually . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Safety Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Bitwriter™, Code Hopping™, DEI®, Doubleguard®, ESP™, FailSafe®, Ghost Switch™, Learn Routine™, Nite-Lite®, Nuisance Prevention Circuitry®, NPC®, Revenger®, Silent Mode™, Soft Chirp®, Stinger®, Valet®, Vehicle Recovery System®, VRS®, and Warn Away® are all Trademarks or Registered Trademarks of Directed Electronics, Inc.

what is included

6-pin

mini

molex

plug

5-pin Relay

Satellite

Harness

2-pin

orange

auxiliary

plug

2-pin micro

LED

plug

2-pin

mini blue

Valet®/

Program

plug

Removable

door for internal

programming

3-pin

2-wire

Door Lock

Harness

Primary

Harness H1

Starter

Kill Relay

■ The control module (see diagram)

■ Two 476A remote transmitters

■ The plug-in status LED

■ The Plug-in Valet®/Program switch

■ A hood pinswitch

■ A relay satellite

■ A toggle override switch

3-pin

Program

Port

warning! safety first

The following safety warnings must be observed at all times:

■ Due to the complexity of this system, installation of this product must only be performed by an authorized

DEI dealer.

■ When properly installed, this system can start the vehicle via a command signal from the remote control trans-

mitter. Therefore, never operate the system in an area that does not have adequate ventilation. The following

precautions are the sole responsibility of the user; however, authorized DEI dealers should make the follow-

ing recommendations to all users of this system:

1. Never operate the system in an enclosed or partially enclosed area without ventilation (such as a garage).

2. When parking in an enclosed or partially enclosed area or when having the vehicle serviced, the remote

start system must be disabled using the installed toggle switch.

3. It is the user's sole responsibility to properly handle and keep out of reach from children all remote

control transmitters to assure that the system does not unintentionally remote start the vehicle.

4. THE USER MUST INSTALL A CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTOR IN OR ABOUT THE LIVING AREA ADJACENT

TO THE VEHICLE. ALL DOORS LEADING FROM ADJACENT LIVING AREAS TO THE ENCLOSED OR PAR-

TIALLY ENCLOSED VEHICLE STORAGE AREA MUST AT ALL TIMES REMAIN CLOSED.

■ Use of this product in a manner contrary to its intended mode of operation may result in property damage,

personal injury, or death. Except when performing the Safety Check outlined in this installation guide, (1)

Never remotely start the vehicle with the vehicle in gear, and (2) Never remotely start the vehicle with the

keys in the ignition. The user will be responsible for having the neutral safety feature of the vehicle period-

ically checked, wherein the vehicle must not remotely start while the car is in gear. This testing should be

performed by an authorized DEI dealer in accordance with the Safety Check outlined in this product installa-

tion guide. If the vehicle starts in gear, cease remote start operation immediately and consult with the user

to fix the problem immediately.

■ After the remote start module has been installed, test the remote start module in accordance with the Safety

Check outlined in this installation guide. If the vehicle starts when performing the Neutral Safety Shutdown

Circuit test, the remote start unit has not been properly installed. The remote start module must be removed

or properly reinstalled so that the vehicle does not start in gear. All installations must be performed by an

authorized DEI dealer. OPERATION OF THE REMOTE START MODULE IF THE VEHICLE STARTS IN GEAR IS CON-

TRARY TO ITS INTENDED MODE OF OPERATION. OPERATING THE REMOTE START SYSTEM UNDER THESE

CONDITIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY. IMMEDIATELY CEASE THE USE OF

THE UNIT AND REPAIR OR DISCONNECT THE INSTALLED REMOTE START MODULE. DEI WILL NOT BE HELD

RESPONSIBLE OR PAY FOR INSTALLATION OR REINSTALLATION COSTS.

installation points to remember

IMPORTANT! This product is designed for fuel-injected, automatic transmission vehicles only. Installation of this product in a standard transmission vehicle is dangerous and is contrary to the product's intended use.

Do not disconnect the battery if the vehicle has an anti-theft-coded radio. Also avoid disconnecting the battery

if the vehicle is equipped with an airbag. Many airbag systems will display a diagnostic code through their

warning light after they lose power. Disconnecting the battery requires this code to be erased, a procedure that

can require a trip to the dealer.

Before beginning the installation:

■ Check with the customer to determine the location that the status LED will be mounted.

■ Remove the domelight fuse. This prevents accidental battery drainage.

■ Roll down a window to avoid being locked out of the vehicle.

After the install:

■ Test all functions. The "Using Your System" section of the Owner's Guide is very helpful when testing.

■ Complete the vehicle Safety Check outlined in this manual prior to the vehicle reassembly.

deciding on component locations

Never place the control module in the engine compartment!

The first thing a thief will do when hot-wiring a vehicle is to remove the driver's side under-dash panel to access

the starter and ignition wires. You should therefore avoid placing the control module just behind the driver’s side

dash to prevent it from being easily disconnected during a theft attempt.

When locating the control module, try to find a secure location that will not require you to extend the harness

wires (they are 1.5 meters long).

Keep the control module away from the heater core (or any other heat sources) and any obvious leaks.

The higher the control module is in the vehicle, the better the transmitter range will be. Some good control

module locations: Above the glove box, inside the center console, above the under-dash fuse box, or above the

radio.

control module

Ensure that the location you pick for this switch has sufficient clearance to the rear. The switch should be well

hidden. It should be placed so that passengers or stored items (such as items placed in a glove box or center

console) cannot accidentally bump it. The switch fits in a

/32-inch hole.

IMPORTANT! When the vehicle is delivered, please show the user where the Valet®/Program switch is located and how to disarm the system using the switch.

Things to remember when positioning the status LED:

■ It should be visible from both sides and the rear of the vehicle, if possible.

■ It needs at least

/2-inch clearance to the rear.

■ It is easiest to use a small removable panel, such as a switch blank or a dash bezel. Remove it before drilling

your

/32-inch hole.

■ Use quick-disconnects near the LED wires if the panel is removable. This lets mechanics or other installers

remove the panel without having to cut the wires.

status LED

valet/program switch

If the starter kill relay or its connections are immediately visible upon removal of the under-dash panel, they can

easily be bypassed. Always make the relay and its connections difficult to discern from the factory wiring!

Exposed yellow butt connectors do not look like factory parts, and will not fool anyone! For this reason, routing

the starter kill wires away from the steering column is recommended.

finding the wires you need

Now that you have determined where each component will be located, your next step is to find the wires in the

vehicle that the security system will be connected to.

IMPORTANT! Do not use a 12V test light to locate these wires! All testing described in this manual assumes the use of a digital multimeter.

We recommend two possible sources for 12V constant: The (+) terminal of the battery, or the constant 12V supply

to the ignition switch. Always install a fuse within 12 inches of this connection. If the fuse will also be power-

ing other circuits, such as door locks, a power window module, or a Nite-Lite® headlight control system, fuse

accordingly.

IMPORTANT! Do not remove the fuse holder on the red wire. It ensures that the control module has its own fuse, of the proper value, regardless of how many accessories are added to the main power feed.

obtaining constant 12V

starter kill relay

The ignition wire is powered when the key is in the run or start position. This is because the ignition wire powers

the ignition system (spark plugs, coil) as well as the fuel delivery system (fuel pump, fuel injection computer).

Accessory wires lose power when the key is in the start position to make more current available to the starter motor.

How to find (+)12V ignition with your multimeter:

1. Set to DCV or DC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).

2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.

3. Probe the wire you suspect of being the ignition wire. The steering

column harness or ignition switch harness is an excellent place to find

this wire.

4. Turn the ignition key switch to the run position. If your meter reads

(+)12V, go to the next step. If it does not read (+)12V, probe another

wire.

5. Now turn the key to the start position. The meter display should stay steady, not dropping by more than a

few tenths of a volt. If it drops close to or all the way to zero, go back to Step 3. If it stays steady at (+)12V,

you have found an ignition wire.

The starter wire provides 12V directly to the starter or to a relay controlling starter. In some vehicles, it is

necessary to power a cold start circuit. A cold start circuit will test exactly like a starter circuit, but it does not

control the starter. Instead, the cold start circuit is used to prime the fuel injection system for starting when the

vehicle is cold.

How to find the starter wire with your multimeter:

1. Set to DCV or DC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).

2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.

3. Probe the wire you suspect of being the starter wire. The steering column

is an excellent place to find this wire. Remember you do not need to

interrupt the starter at the same point you test it. Hiding your starter

kill relay and connections is always recommended.

4. Turn the ignition key switch to the start position. Make sure the car is

not in gear! If your meter reads (+)12V, go to the next step. If it doesn’t, probe another wire.

5. Cut the wire you suspect of being the starter wire.

6. Attempt to start the car. If the starter engages, reconnect it and go back to Step 3. If the starter does not

turn over, you have the right wire.

finding the starter wire

finding the 12V switched ignition wire

Most vehicles use a (+) parking light circuit. The (+) parking light wire is often found near the light switch. In

many vehicles the light switch is built into the turn signal lever; in these vehicles the parking light wire can be

found in the steering column. The same wire can often be accessed in the kick panel or running board.

NOTE: Many Toyotas and other Asian vehicles, send a (-) signal from the switch to a relay. The relay then sends (+)12V to the bulbs. Whenever you have difficulty finding a (+) parking light wire near the switch, simply test the wires at any switch or control panel that is lit by the instrument panel lighting. Remember, you need a (+) parking light wire that does not vary with the dimmer setting.

How to find a (+) parking light flash wire with your multimeter:

1. Set to DCV or DC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).

2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.

3. Probe the wire you suspect of being the parking light wire. Usually, the area near the headlight/parking light

switch is an excellent area to start, as is the kick panel.

4. Turn on the parking lights. If your meter shows (+)12V, turn off the parking lights and make sure it goes back

to zero.

5. If it does return to zero, turn the parking lights back on and, using the dash light dimmer control, turn the

brightness of the dash lights up and down. If the meter changes more than a volt when using the dimmer,

look for another wire. If it stays relatively close to (+)12V, you have found your parking light wire.

NOTE: Vehicles that use a (-) signal from the switch to the factory relay may be interfaced directly. (See H1/5 WHITE wire of Primary Harness (H1) Wire Connection Guide section.)

finding a (+/-) parking light wire

An accessory wire will show +12V when the key is in the accessory and run positions. It will not show +12V during

the cranking cycle. There will often be more than one accessory wire in the ignition harness. The correct acces-

sory wire will power the vehicle's climate control system. Some vehicles may have separate wires for the blower

motor and the air conditioning compressor. In such cases, it will be necessary to add a relay to power the second

accessory wire.

To test for a tachometer wire, a multimeter capable of testing AC voltage must be used. The tachometer wire will

show between 1V and 6V AC. In multi-coil ignition systems, the system can learn individual coil wires. Individual

coil wires in a multi-coil ignition system will register lower amounts of AC voltage. Also, if necessary, the system

can use a fuel injector control wire for engine speed sensing. Common locations for a tachometer wire are the

ignition coil itself, the back of the gauges, engine computers, and automatic transmission computers.

IMPORTANT! Do not test tachometer wires with a test light or logic probe. The vehicle will be damaged.

How to find a tachometer wire with your multimeter:

1. Set to ACV or AC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).

2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.

3. Start and run the vehicle.

4. Probe the wire you suspect of being the tachometer wire with the red probe of the meter.

5. If this is the correct wire the meter will read between 1V and 6V.

In diesel vehicles it is necessary to interface with the wire that turns on the WAIT TO START light in the dash-

board. This wire illuminates the bulb until the vehicle’s glow plugs are properly heated. When the light goes out

the vehicle can be started. This wire is always available at the connector leading to the bulb in the dashboard.

It can also be found at the Engine Control Module (ECM) in many vehicles.

To test and determine the polarity of this wire:

1. Set your multimeter to DCV or DC voltage (12 or 20V is fine).

2. Attach the (+) probe of the meter to (+)12V.

3. Probe the wire that you suspect leads to the bulb with the (-) probe of the meter.

4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

5. If the meter indicates 12 volts until the light goes out you have isolated the correct wire and the wire's polar-

ity is negative (ground while the bulb is on).

6. If the meter reads zero volts until the light goes out and then reads 12 volts, you have isolated the correct

wire and the wire's polarity is positive.

finding the wait-to-start bulb wire for diesels

finding the tachometer wire

finding the accessory wire

wiring the control unit

The wiring harness supplied with this unit is the standard 12-pin harness used by DEI® security systems. Three

wires in the plug are not used. The upgrade from this unit to a security system would simply require unplugging

and exchanging control units and connecting the necessary wires to the vehicle. The functions of all the wires

that are used in the primary harness are displayed in the following wiring diagram and their connections are

described in the wire connection guides.

primary harness (H1) wiring diagram

______

remote start ribbon harness wiring diagram

______

PURPLE (-) 200 MA STARTER RELAY TURN-ON

ORANGE (-) 200 MA ACCESSORY RELAY TURN-ON

PINK (-) 200 MA IGNITION RELAY TURN-ON

YELLOW (+) IGNITION INPUT TO REMOTE START

RED (+) CONSTANT POWER

RED/WHITE (-)200 MA CHANNEL 2 PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT

RED (+) CONSTANT POWER INPUT

BROWN (-) HORN H0NK OUTPUT

NO WIRE

BLACK (-) CHASSIS GROUND INPUT

VIOLET NO FUNCTION

BLUE NO FUNCTION

GREEN NO FUNCTION

BLACK/WHITE (-)200 MA DOMELIGHT SUPERVISION OUTPUT

WHITE/BLUE (-) ACTIVATION INPUT

WHITE (+)/(-) SELECTABLE LIGHT FLASH OUTPUT

ORANGE (-) 500 MA ARMED OUTPUT

H1/1

H1/2

H1/3

H1/4

H1/5

H1/6

H1/7

H1/8

H1/9

H1/10

H1/11

H1/12

heavy gauge relay satellite wiring diagram

______

(H2) harness auxiliary connector wiring diagram

______

remote start harness (H3) wiring diagram

______

BLACK/WHITE (-) NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH INPUT

VIOLET/WHITE TACHOMETER INPUT WIRE

BROWN (+) BRAKE SWITCH SHUTDOWN WIRE

GRAY (-) HOOD PINSWITCH SHUTDOWN WIRE

BLUE/BLACK (-) 200 MA OPTIONAL THIRD IGNITION OUTPUT

BLUE (-) 200 MA STATUS/FACTORY SECURITY REARM OUTPUT

H3/1

H3/2

H3/3

H3/4

H3/5

H3/6

LIGHT GREEN/BLACK (-) FACTORY DISARM/SPECIAL ACCESSORY

GRAY/BLACK (-) WAIT-TO-START INPUT

H2/1

H2/2

PINK/WHITE (+) OUTPUT TO SECOND IGNITION CIRCUIT

PURPLE (+) OUTPUT TO STARTER CIRCUIT

ORANGE (+) OUTPUT TO ACCESSORY CIRCUIT

PINK (+) OUTPUT TO IGNITION CIRCUIT

RED (+) HIGH CURRENT 12V INPUT

primary harness (H1), 8-pin connector

This wire supplies a (-) 500 mA ground as long as the system is armed. This output ceases as soon as the system

is disarmed. The orange wire is pre-wired to control the 8618 starter kill relay.

NOTE: If connecting the orange wire to control another module, such as a 529T or 530T window controller, a 1 amp diode (type 1N4004) will be required. Insert the diode as shown below.

IMPORTANT! Never interrupt any wire other than the starter wire.

As shipped, this wire should be connected to the (+) parking light wire. If the light flash polarity jumper under

the sliding door is moved to the opposite position (see Internal Programming Jumpers section), this wire sup-

plies a (-)200 mA output. This is available for driving (-) light control wires in Toyota, Lexus, BMW, some

Mitsubishi, some Mazda, and various other models.

H1/2 WHITE light flash output

H1/1 ORANGE (-) ground-when-armed output

+ 29 hidden pages