Diodes ZNBG4003 User Manual

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Description
The ZNBG4003 is a four stage depletion mode FET bias controller intended primarily for satellite Low Noise Block’s (LNB’s), but its also suitable for other LNA applications such as those in found in PMR’s and microwave links. The ZNBG4003 provides each FET with a negative gate voltage and positive drain voltage with user programmable drain current.
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Diodes Incorporated
ZNBG4003
4 STAGE LNA BIAS CONTROLLER
Pin Assignments
Features
Four stage FET bias controller
Operating range of 4.75V to 8.0V
FET drain voltages set at 2.0V
FET drain current selectable from 0 to 15mA
Allows first and second stage FETs to be run at different
(optimum) drain currents
FET drain voltages and currents stable over temperature
FETs protected against overstress during power-up and power-
down.
Internal negative supply generator allowing single supply operation (available for external use)
Low external component count
Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)
Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3)
Notes: 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant.
2. See http://www.diodes.com for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green" and Lead-free.
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and
<1000ppm antimony compounds.
Applications
Two single type Twin LNB’s
Twin LNB’s
Quad LNB’s
Microwave links
PMR and Cellular telephone systems
Top view
Bottom view
Twin Universal LNB System Diagram
ZNBG4003
Document number: DS35007 Rev. 1 - 2
1 of 6
www.diodes.com
June 2012
© Diodes Incorporated
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Device Description
The ZNBG series of devices are designed to meet the bias requirements of GaAs and HEMT FETs commonly used in satellite receiver LNBs with a minimum of external components.
The ZNBG4003 provides four FET bias stages, arranged in two pairs of two. Resistors connected to pins R FET drain currents of each pair over the range of 0 to 15mA, allowing input FETs to be biased for optimum noise and amplifier FETs for optimum gain.
Drain voltages of all stages are set at 2.0V. The drain supplies are current limited to approximately 5% above the operating currents set by the Rcal resistors.
Depletion mode FETs require a negative voltage bias supply when operated in grounded source circuits. The ZNBG4003 includes an
integrated switched capacitor DC-DC converter generating a regulated output of -2.5V to allow single supply operation.
These devices are unconditionally stable over the full working temperature with the FETs in place, subject to the inclusion of the
CAL
1 and R
Typical Application Circuit
2 set the
CAL
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Diodes Incorporated
ZNBG4003
recommended gate and drain capacitors. These ensure RF stability and minimal injected noise.
It is possible to use less than the devices full complement of FET bias controls, unused drain and gate connections can be left open circuit without affecting operation of the remaining bias circuits.
To protect the external FETs the circuits have been designed to ensure that, under any conditions including power up/down transients, the gate drive from the bias circuits cannot exceed -3V. Additionally each stage has its own individual current limiter. Furthermore if the negative rail experiences a fault condition, such as overload or short circuit, the drain supply to the FETs will shut down avoiding excessive current flow.
To minimise PCB space ZNBG4003 is packaged in the 16 pin 3mm x 3mm QFN package.
Device operating temperature is -40°C to +85°C to suit a wide range of environmental conditions.
ZNBG4003
Document number: DS35007 Rev. 1 - 2
www.diodes.com
2 of 6
June 2012
© Diodes Incorporated
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