Diodes ZLNB2016 User Manual

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ZLNB2016
STANDARD DBS DUAL CHANNEL VOLTAGE AND TONE DETECTOR
Summary
The ZLNB2016 is a dual channel polarisation (voltage) and band select (tone) detector IC, primarily for satellite applications such as Low Noise Blocks (LNBs) and satellite distribution systems. An optimised d esign provides a low supply current and a wide operating voltage whilst increasing performance and reliability. The ZLNB2016 offers excellent interference rejection with minimal application cost and packaged in the 3x3mm QFN it provides a very small solution.
Features
Two polarisation voltage detectors
Two robust, interference tolerant 22kHz tone detection
(without external signal filtering)
“No Receiver” detect function for power saving and isolation control
Low quiescent supply current, 2mA typical
Wide operating supply voltage 3V to 8V
Low external component count minimises application
cost
True and inverted outputs to support popular multiplexer ICs
Application
Twin Universal LNBs
Quad Universal LNBs
Multi Output LNBs
Satellite Multi-Switches
Pin Assignments
BTD1 BTD2
TD2
VCC
HOR1
BHOR1
ENA2
HOR2
BHOR2
Top View
GND
Bottom View
ENA1
FIN1TD1 VPOL1
VPOL2 FIN2
GND
Twin Universal LNB System Diagram
RF Gain Stages GaAs FET’s
ZABG
Series
Down Conversion
ZLNB2016
Document number: DS32073 Rev. 1 - 2
IF Gain IF Switching IF Gain, LNB Control & Power Mgt.
4x2
MUX
Vout
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2016
ZLPM
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Set-top box Receiver 1
Set-top box Receiver 2
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Device Description
The ZLNB2016 dual polarization and tone switch controller is one of a wide range of satellite receiver LNB support circuits available from Diodes Incorporated. It features two completely independent channels, each providing logic outputs to control LNB polarization selection, local oscillator selection and down feed disable. It’s intended to be use d in voltage and tone controlled LNBs and satellite distribution systems, replacing many discrete components to save both manufacturing cost and PCB size whilst improving reliability.
The ZLNB2016 has been designed to be compatible in low power consumption LNBs so to improve efficiency it operates from a single supply of 3V to 8V and has a quiescent current typically of only 2mA. The quiescent current does not change significantly with load or logic state.
The two polarization control inputs of the Z LNB2016 have a nominal threshold of 14.75V and the threshol d is guarantee d over the range of 14.0V to 15.5V. The threshold is temperature compensated to minimize drift and it also has a high rejection against the tone signal making the detector very accurate without the need of further external filtering.
Each features a low and stable input current that enables transient protection to be achieved with the addition of only a single resistor per channel. Multi Feed LNBs can be called to operate with one or more of their controlling receivers powered down or disconnected, with attendant cable mismatch problems.
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ZLNB2016
To ease design for this situation, each polarization input of the ZLNB2016 has a second threshold set at a nomi nal of 8V. An input voltage below this threshold indicates “receiver not present”, and switches the relevant Ena output low. This logic output can be used to disable the associated down feed driver, eliminating any problems due to cable mismatch.
Universal LNB local oscillator selection is achieved by detection of a low level AC voltage superimposed on the polarization control voltage. To facilitate this function, the ZLNB2016 includes a separate tone detector for each channel. Control of detector bandwidth and sensitivity is provided using an external resistor and capacitor for each channel. The tone detector has been designed give excellent rejection of low frequency control signals and DiSEqC™ tone bursts. The ZLNB2016 has been specifically designed to minimize the solution cost whilst being flexible. The ZLNB2016 only requires two external components per channel to give full user control and functionality. The ZLNB2016 also includes complimentary outputs so that it can directly drive many multiplexer ICs without the need of inverters. Any unused outputs can be left open circuit without any effect to the remaining circuits operation polarization switch and tone detector outputs can directly drive TT L and CMOS logic, pin diodes, IF-amp supply switching and multiplexer ICs.
ZLNB2016
Document number: DS32073 Rev. 1 - 2
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Maximum Ratings
Parameter Rating Unit
Supply Voltage -0.6 to +10 Continuous V Supply Current 50 mA V
1, 2 Input Voltage (Note 1) 25 V
POL
Power Dissipation 500 mW Operating Temperature Range -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature Range -40 to +150 °C
Electrical Characteristics (at Tamb = 25°C, Vcc = 3.3V unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Operating Voltage Range 3.0 8.0 V Supply Current All outputs unloaded, any combination of inputs 2.0 3.0 mA
V
1, 2 Inputs (Note 1)
POL
Input Current V HOR Threshold T ENA Threshold T
Switching Speed HOR, BHOR and ENA outputs 1 ms
HOR1, 2 Outputs
Voltage High I Voltage Low I
BHOR1, 2 Outputs
Voltage High I Voltage Low I
ENA1, 2 Outputs
Voltage High I Voltage Low I
FIN 1, 2 Inputs (Using Test Circuit 1) Bias Voltage I
Input Impedance V Amplifier Gain V Voltage Threshold 100 150 300 mV Switching Delay TD Outputs 3 10 ms
TD1, 2 Outputs (Using Test Circuit 1) Voltage High I Voltage Low I
BTD1, 2 Outputs (Using Test Circuit 1) Voltage High I Voltage Low I
Notes: 1. V
2. ESD sensitive, handling precautions are recommended.
stimulus applied via 20k resistors. All levels measured on the input to these resistors.
POL
1,2 = 15V 32 42.5 53 uA
POL
= -40 to +85°C 14.0 14.75 15.5 V
AMB
= -40 to +85°C 7.5 8.0 8.5 V
AMB
= -1mA, V
LOAD
= 5mA, V
LOAD
= -1mA, V
LOAD
= 5mA, V
LOAD
= -1mA, V
LOAD
= 5mA, V
LOAD
= 0 1.25 1.74 2.25 V
FIN
= 100mV
FIN
= 100mV
FIN
= -1mA, Tone Enabled VCC-0.5 VCC-0.3 VCC V
LOAD
= 5mA, Tone Disabled 0 0.3 0.5 V
LOAD
= -1mA, Tone Disabled VCC-0.5 VCC-0.3 VCC V
LOAD
= 5mA, Tone Enabled 0 0.3 0.5 V
LOAD
1,2 = 15.5V VCC-0.5 VCC-0.3 VCC V
POL
1,2 = 14.0V 0 0.3 0.5 V
POL
1,2 = 14.0V VCC-0.5 VCC-0.3 VCC V
POL
1,2 = 15.5V 0 0.3 0.5 V
POL
1,2 = 8.5V VCC-0.5 VCC-0.3 VCC V
POL
1,2 = 7.5V 0 0.3 0.5 V
POL
40 kΩ
P/P
50
P/P
ZLNB2016
ZLNB2016
Document number: DS32073 Rev. 1 - 2
3 of 7
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February 2010
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