DUAL TONE AND POLARITY SWITCH
LNB MULTIPLEX CONTROLLER
DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The ZLNB2012 dual polarisation and tone switch
controller is one of a wide range of satellite receiver
LNB support circuits available from Zetex. It features
two completely independent channels, each providing
logic outputs to control LNB polarisation selection,
local oscillator selection and downfeed disable. It is
intended for use in Twin, Quad and multiple feed
Universal LNBs, replacing many discrete components
to save both manufacturing cost and PCB size whilst
improving reliability.
The two highly accurate polarisation control inputs of
the ZLNB2012 have a nominal threshold of 14.25V and
to meet the required demanding needs from some
broadcasters they have a switching range of 14.0V to
14.5V. The threshold is temperature compensated to
minimise drift. Each features a low and stable input
current that enables transient protection to be
achieved with the addition of only a single resistor per
channel.
Multi Feed LNBs can be called to operate with one or
more of their controlling receivers powered
down/disconnected, with attendant cable mismatch
problems. To ease design for this situation, each
polarisation input of the ZLNB2012 has a second
threshold set at 9V. An input voltage below this
threshold indicates“ receiver not present”, and
switches the relevant control channels high. This logic
output canbeused to disable the associateddownfeed
driver, eliminating any problems due to cable
mismatch.
ZLNB2012
Universal LNB local oscillator selection is achieved by
detection of a low level AC voltage superimposed on
the polarisation control voltage. To facilitate this
function, the ZLNB2012 includes a separate tone
detector for each channel. Control of detector
bandwidth and sensitivity is provided using an
external resistor and capacitor for each channel. The
tone detector has been designed give excellent
rejection of low frequency control signals and
DiSEqC™ tone bursts.
The ZLNB2012 has been specifically designed to
minimise the solution cost whilst being flexible. The
ZLNB2012 only requires two external components per
channel to give full user control and functionality. The
ZLNB2012 also includes complimentary outputs so
that it can directly drive many multiplexer IC’s without
the need of an inverter. Any unused outputs can be left
open circuit without any effect to the remaining circuits
operation Polarisation switch and tone detector
outputs can directly drive TTL and CMOS logic, pin
diodes, IF-amp supply switching and multiplexer IC’s.
The ZLNB2012 operates from a single supply which
can be anything from 5-8V. Its quiescent current is
typically only 9mA and this does not change
significantly with loadorlogicstate.It is availablein the
space saving QSOP16 surface mount package.
FEATURES
·
Dual polarisation and tone switch
·
Reduced Cost Solution, only 2 external components
per channel
·
Close tolerance (14-14.5V) and temperature
compensated polarisation switch
·
Multiplexer IC direct drive
·
Tone andpol.Outputs are TTL, CMOS,Pindiode and
IF amp capable
·
Transient resistant inputs
·
Includes Receiver-Off detector
·
User adjustable filter centre frequency and
bandwidth
PROVISIONAL ISSUE A - OCTOBER 2001
·
Low frequency and DiSEqC control signals
rejection
·
Eliminates many close tolerance discrete
components
·
Wide supply operating range
·
Low quiescent current
APPLICATIONS
·
Twin Universal LNB’s
·
Quad Universal LNB’s
·
Multi Feed Universal LNB’s
·
LNB switch boxes
1
ZLNB2012
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage -0.6V to 12V
Supply Current 500mA
V
and V
POL1
Input Voltage 25V Continous
Operating Temperature -40 to 80°C
Storage Temperature -40 to 85°C
POL2
Power Dissipation (T
amb 25 C)
QSOP16 500mW
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TEST CONDITIONS (Unless otherwise stated):
T
amb= 25⬚C,VCC
SYMBOL PA RAMETER CONDITIONS
V
CC
I
CC
I
POL
V
TPOL
T
SPOL
VHOR
HIGH
VHOR
LOW
VBHOR
HIGH
VBHOR
LOW
VEN
HIGH
VEN
LOW
V
OUT
F
inz
AG Amplifier Gain V
FV
T
=5V
LIMITS
Min Typ Max
Supply Voltage 5 8 V
Supply Current HOR1,2= BHOR1,2= TD1,2= BTD1, 2= 0mA
1= V
2= Don’t Care
POL
= 25V (Note 2)
=-40°C to 80°C
1,2=-100A,V
OUT
1,2=5mA,V
OUT
2 Outputs
1,2=-100A,V
OUT
1,2=5mA,V
OUT
POL
POL
POL
POL
POL
1,2=14V
1,2=14.5V
1,2=14.0V
POL
1,2=14.5V
1,2=10V
1,2=8.0V
and V
V
POL1
POL2
Inputs
Current
Threshold Voltage
Switching Speed
HOR
1 and HOR
OUT
Voltage High
Voltage Low
BHOR
1 and BHOR
OUT
Voltage High
Voltage Low
Enable 1,2
Outputs
Voltage High
Voltage Low
V
POL
1= FIN2= Don’t Care
F
IN
V
POL1=VPOL2
T
amb
2 Outputs
OUT
IHOR
IHOR
OUT
IBHOR
IBHOR
IEnable 1,2=-100A,V
IEnable 1,2=500A,V
Filter Amplifier
3
I
Bias Voltage
Input Impedance V
V Threshold
3
=0 1.75 1.95 2.15 V
fin
=100mV p/p 150 ⍀
FIN
=100mV p/p 30 V/mA
FIN
10014200
V
V
V
100 170 350 mV
912mA
14.25
-1.00VCC0.7
CC
0.30
-1.00VCC0.7
CC
0.30
-1.00VCC0.7
CC
0.30
240
14.5
100
V
CC
0.5
V
CC
0.5
V
CC
0.5VV
UNITS
A
V
S
V
V
V
V
p/p
Note:-
1) The parameters Filter AmplifierV
related to Vcc.
OUT,IOUT
2) Applied via 1k resistors
3) These parameters are linear related to V
, Rectifier V
CC
and Comparator Threshold Voltage areall directly (linearly)
OUT
PROVISIONAL ISSUE A - OCTOBER 2001
2
ZLNB2012
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TEST CONDITIONS (Unless otherwise stated):
T
amb= 25⬚C,VCC
SYMBOL PA RAMETER CONDITIONS
V
VHIGH
V
VLOW
V
VHIGH
V
VLOW
Note:-
1) Theparameters Filter Amplifier V
related to Vcc.
2) Applied via 1k resistors
3) These parameters are linear related to V
=5V
TD 1,2 Outputs
Voltage high
Voltage Low
BTD 1,2 Outputs
Voltage high
Voltage Low
ITD 1,2=-100A, Test Circuit 1,
Tone enabled
ITD 1,2=15mA, Test Circuit 1,
Tone disabled
IBTD 1,2=-100A, Test Circuit 1,
Tone disabled
IBTD 1,2=15mA, Test Circuit 1,
Tone enabled
OUT,IOUT
, RectifierV
CC
and ComparatorThreshold Voltage are all directly(linearly)
OUT
LIMITS
Min Typ Max
-1.00VCC-0.7
V
CC
0.3
-1.00VCC-0.7
V
CC
0.3
V
CC
0.5VV
V
CC
0.5VV
UNITS
PROVISIONAL ISSUE A - OCTOBER 2001
3