HIGH SENSIVITY MICROPOWER
OMNIPOLAR HALL-EFFECT SWITCH
Description
The AH1806 is a high-sensitivity, micro power Omnipolar Hall Effect
switch IC designed for portable and battery powered consumer
equipment such as cellular phones, PDA’s and portable PC’s to home
appliance and industrial applications such as smart meter magnetic
tamper detection. Based on two sensitive Hall Effect plates and a
copper stabilized architecture the AH1806 provides a reliable solution
over the whole operating range. To support portable and battery
powered equipment the design has been optimized to operate over the
supply range of 2.5V to 5.5V and consumes only 24µW with a supply
of 3V.
The single open drain output can switched on with either a North or
South pole of sufficient field strength. When the magnetic flux density
(B) perpendicular to the package is larger than operate point (Bop) the
output is switched on (pulled low). The output is turned off when
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B becomes lower than the release point (Brp). The output will remain
off when there is no magnetic field.
Features
• Omnipolar (North or South Pole) Operation
• High Sensitivity
• Single Open Drain Output
• Micropower Operation
• 2.5V to 5.5V Operating Range
• Chopper Stabilized Design Provides:
Superior Temperature Stability
Minimal Switch Point Drift
Enhanced Immunity to Stress
• Good RF Noise Immunity
• -40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature
• ESD (HBM) > 6KV
• Small Low Profile SOT553 and Industry Standard SC59 Packages
• Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2)
• Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3)
Notes: 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant.
2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green"
and Lead-free.
3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and
<1000ppm antimony compounds.
Pin Assignments
(Top View)
SC59
(Top View)
SOT553
Applications
• Cover Switch in Clam-Shell or Slide Type Cellular Phones
• Display Switch for Portable PCs
• On/Off Switch for PDAs and Digital Cameras
• Contact-Less Switch in Consumer Products
• Smart-Emeters
• Position, Proximity and Level Detection Contact-Less Switch in
Home Appliances and Industrial Applications
H1806
AH1806
Document number: DS36104 Rev. 4 - 2
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Typical Applications Circuit
H1806
Note: 4. C
R
is for power stabilization and to strengthen the noise immunity, the recommended capacitance is 10nF to 100nF.
IN
is the pull-up resistor, the recommended resistance is 10kΩ to 100kΩ.
L
Pin Descriptions
Package: SC59
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Pin
Number
1
2 GND Ground
3 OUTPUT Output
Package: SOT553
Pin
Number
1 NC No Connection (Note 5)
2 GND Ground
3 NC No Connection (Note 5)
4
5 OUTPUT Output
Note: 5. NC is “No Connection” pin and is not connected internally. This pin can be left open or tied to ground.
Pin
Name
V
DD
Pin
Name
V
DD
Power Supply Input
Power Supply Input
Functional Block Diagram
Function
Function
AH1806
Document number: DS36104 Rev. 4 - 2
Cancellation
Cancellation
Offset
Offset
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H1806
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 6) @T
= +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
A
Symbol Characteristics Values Unit
VDD
V
OUT
V
DD REV
V
OUT_REV
I
OUTPUT
Supply Voltage (Note 7) 7 V
Output Pin Voltage (Note 7) 7 V
Reverse Supply Voltage -0.3 V
Reverse Output Pin Voltage -0.3 V
Output current (source and sink) 2.5 mA
B Magnetic Flux Density Unlimited
PD
Package Power Dissipation SC59 and SOT553 230 mW
Ts Storage Temperature Range -65 to +150 °C
TJ
Maximum Junction Temperature 150 °C
ESD HBM Human Body Model ESD capability 6 kV
Notes: 6. Stresses greater than the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' specified above may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only;
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions exceeding those indicated in this specification is not implied. Device reliability may be
affected by exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time.
7. The absolute maximum V
device at the absolute maximum rated conditions for any period of time.
of 7V is a transient stress rating and is not meant as a functional operating condition. It is not recommended to operate the
DD
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Recommended Operating Conditions (@T
= +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
A
Symbol Characteristic Conditions Rating Unit
VDD
V
OUT_MAX
TA
Supply Voltage Operating 2.5 to 5.5 V
Maximum Output Pin Voltage Operating 5.5 V
Operating Temperature Range Operating -40 to +85 °C
Electrical Characteristics (@T
= +25°C, V
A
= 3V, unless otherwise specified.)
DD
Symbol Characteristic Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
Output On Voltage (VOL) I
OUT_ON
Ioff Output Leakage Current
IDD(awake)
Supply Current
IDD(sleep)
IDD(sleep)
IDD(avg)
Average Supply Current
= 1mA
OUT
V
= 5.5V, Output off
OUT
During ‘awake’ period,
= 25°C, VDD = 3V
T
A
During ‘awake’ period,
= -40 to +85°C, VDD = 2.5V to 5.5V
T
A
During ‘sleep’ period,
T
= +25°C, VDD = 3V
A
During ‘sleep’ period,
T
= -40 to +85°C, VDD = 2.5V to 5.5V
A
= +25°C, VDD = 3V
T
A
TA = -40 to +85°C, VDD = 2.5V to 5.5V
— 0.1 0.3 V
— < 0.1 1 µA
— 3 6 mA
— 3 12 mA
— 5 10 µA
— — 28 µA
— 8 16 µA
— — 40 µA
Tawake Awake Time (Note 8) — 75 125 µs
Tperiod Period (Note 8) — 75 125 ms
D.C. Duty Cycle — 0.1 — %
Note: 8. When power is initially turned on, the operating VDD must be within its correct operating range (2.5V to 5.5V) to guaranteed the output sampling.
The output state is valid after the second operating cycle (typical 150ms).
AH1806
Document number: DS36104 Rev. 4 - 2
3 of 10
www.diodes.com
February 2014
© Diodes Incorporated