Dinstar DAG1000-1S, DAG1000-2S, DAG1000-4S User Manual

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S Analog Telephone Adapter

User Manual V1.0

Dinstar Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: 9th Floor, Guoxing Building, Changxing Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, China Postal Code: 518052 Telephone: +86 755 61919966 Fax: +86 755 2645 6659 Emails: sales@dinstar.com, support@dinstar.com Website: www.dinstar.com

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

Preface

Welcome

Thanks for choosing the DAG1000-1S/2S/4S Analog Telephone Adapter for VoIP! We hope you will make full use of this rich-feature analog telephone adapter (ATA). Contact us if you need any technical support: 86-0755-26456110/112.

About This Manual

This manual provides information about the introduction of the analog telephone adapter, and about how to install, configure or use it. Please read this document carefully before install the ATA.

Intended Audience

This manual is aimed primarily at the following people:



Users



Engineers who install, configure and maintain the ATA.

Revision Record

Document Name

Document Version

Firmware Version

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S Analog Telephone Adapter User Manual V1.0

V1.0 (2016/12/12)

2.19.10.01

Conventions

ATA or device mentioned in this document refers to the DAG1000-1S, DAG1000-2S or DAG1000-4S analog telephone adapter. Those words in red are the contents that users need to pay attention to.

Contents

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

III

Contents

1 Product Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1

1.1 Overview .....................................................................................................................................................1

1.2 Application Scenario ...................................................................................................................................1

1.3 Product Appearance ......................................................................................................................................2

1.3.1 Appearance of DAG1000-1S ...............................................................................................................2

1.3.2 Appearance of DAG1000-2S ...............................................................................................................3

1.3.3 Appearance of DAG1000-4S ...............................................................................................................3

1.4 Features & Functions ...................................................................................................................................4

1.4.1 Key Features .......................................................................................................................................4

1.4.2 Physical Interfaces .............................................................................................................................4

1.4.3 Voice Capabilities & Fax .....................................................................................................................4

1.4.4 FXS ......................................................................................................................................................5

1.4.5 VoIP.....................................................................................................................................................5

1.4.6 Software Features ................................................................................................ ................................5

1.4.7 Supplementary Services .......................................................................................................................6

1.4.8 Environmental ................................................................ .....................................................................6

1.4.9 Maintenance ................................................................................................ ........................................6

2 Quick Installation ............................................................................................................................ 7

2.1 Installation Attentions ...................................................................................................................................7

2.2 Installation Steps ..........................................................................................................................................7

2.3 Network Connection .....................................................................................................................................7

2.3.1 Network Connection Diagram under Route Mode................................................................................7

2.3.2 Network Connection Diagram under Bridge Mode ..............................................................................8

2.4 Preparations for Login ..................................................................................................................................9

2.4.1 Log In Web Interface ................................ ...........................................................................................9

3 Basic Operation ............................................................................................................................. 10

3.1 Methods to Number Dialing ....................................................................................................................... 10

3.2 Call Holding ............................................................................................................................................... 10

3.3 Call Waiting ............................................................................................................................................... 10

3.4 Call Transfer ................................................................ ............................................................................... 10

3.4.1 Blind Transfer ................................................................................................................................ .... 10

3.4.2 Attended Transfer .............................................................................................................................. 11

Contents

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

3.5 Function of Flash-hook ............................................................................................................................... 11

3.6 Description of Feature Code ....................................................................................................................... 12

3.7 Send or Receive Fax ................................................................................................................................... 13

3.7.1 Fax Mode Supported ......................................................................................................................... 13

3.7.2 Explanation of T.38 and Pass-through ................................................................................................ 13

3.8 Function of RST Button .............................................................................................................................. 14

3.9 Query IP Address and Restore Default Setting ............................................................................................ 14

4 Configurations on Web Interface ................................................................................................ 15

4.1 Navigation Tree .......................................................................................................................................... 15

4.2 Status & Statistics ....................................................................................................................................... 15

4.2.1 System Information ........................................................................................................................... 16

4.2.2 Registration ....................................................................................................................................... 18

4.2.3 TCP/UDP Statistics............................................................................................................................ 19

4.2.4 RTP Session....................................................................................................................................... 19

4.2.5 CDR .................................................................................................................................................. 19

4.2.6 Record Statistics ................................................................................................................................ 20

4.3 Quick Setup Wizard ................................................................................................ .................................... 20

4.4 Network ..................................................................................................................................................... 20

4.4.1 Local Network ................................ ................................................................................................ ... 20

4.4.2 VLAN（Virtual Local Area Network） ............................................................................................. 23

4.4.3 DHCP Option .................................................................................................................................... 24

4.4.4 QoS ................................................................................................................................................... 24

4.4.5 LAN Qos ........................................................................................................................................... 25

4.4.6 DHCP Server (Route Mode) .............................................................................................................. 25

4.4.7 DMZ Host (Route Mode)................................................................................................................... 26

4.4.8 Forward Rule (Route Mode) .............................................................................................................. 27

4.4.9 Static Route (Route Mode) ................................................................................................................ 27

4.4.10 Firewall (Route Mode)..................................................................................................................... 28

4.4.11 ARP ................................................................................................................................................. 29

4.5 SIP Server .................................................................................................................................................. 29

4.6 Port ............................................................................................................................................................ 32

4.7 Advanced ................................................................................................................................................... 34

4.7.1 FXS Parameter .................................................................................................................................. 34

4.7.2 Media Parameter ................................................................................................................................ 36

4.7.3 SIP Parameter .................................................................................................................................... 37

4.7.4 Fax Parameter .................................................................................................................................... 44

4.7.5 Digit Map .......................................................................................................................................... 45

Contents

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

4.7.6 System Parameter ................................................................................................ .............................. 46

4.8 Call & Routing ........................................................................................................................................... 48

4.8.1 Port Group ................................................................................................ ......................................... 48

4.8.2 IP Trunk............................................................................................................................................. 50

4.8.3 Routing Parameter ............................................................................................................................. 51

4.8.4 IP  Tel Routing ............................................................................................................................... 52

4.8.5 Tel  IP/Tel Routing ......................................................................................................................... 53

4.8.6 IP  IP Routing ................................................................................................................................ 54

4.9 Manipulation .............................................................................................................................................. 54

4.9.1 IP  Tel Callee ................................................................................................................................. 55

4.9.2 Tel  IP/Tel Caller ............................................................................................................................ 56

4.9.3 Tel  IP/Tel Callee ........................................................................................................................... 57

4.10 Management ............................................................................................................................................. 59

4.10.1 TR069 ............................................................................................................................................. 59

4.10.2 SNMP.............................................................................................................................................. 60

4.10.3 Syslog.............................................................................................................................................. 63

4.10.4 Provision ......................................................................................................................................... 63

4.10.5 Cloud server .................................................................................................................................... 64

4.10.6 User Manage ................................................................................................................................... 65

4.10.7 Remote Server ................................................................................................................................ . 65

4.10.8 Action URL ..................................................................................................................................... 66

4.11 Security ................................................................ .................................................................................... 66

4.11.1 WEB ACL ....................................................................................................................................... 66

4.11.2 Telnet ACL ...................................................................................................................................... 67

4.11.3 Passwords ........................................................................................................................................ 67

4.11.4 Encrypt ............................................................................................................................................ 68

4.12 Tools......................................................................................................................................................... 68

4.12.1 Firmware Upload ............................................................................................................................. 68

4.12.2 Data Backup .................................................................................................................................... 69

4.12.3 Data Restore .................................................................................................................................... 70

4.12.4 Ping Test .......................................................................................................................................... 70

4.12.5 Tracert Test ...................................................................................................................................... 71

4.12.6 Outward Test ................................................................................................................................... 71

4.12.7 Network Capture ............................................................................................................................. 72

4.12.8 Factory Reset ................................ ................................................................................................ ... 74

4.12.9 Device Restart ................................................................................................................................. 74

5 Glossary.......................................................................................................................................... 75

1 Product Introduction

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

1 Product Introduction

1.1 Overview

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S is a multi-functional analog telephone adapter which offers seamless connectivity between IP-based telephony networks and legacy telephones (POTS), fax machines and PBX systems.

The device provides 1, 2 or 4 FXS port(s), fax over IP and a built-in high-speed NAT router. These powerful features and good voice quality make the device ideal for personal use and suitable for various application environments such as SOHO and small enterprises.

Moreover, with automatic provisioning and centralized management system, the device is easy for maintenance and deployment.

1.2 Application Scenario

The application scenario of DAG1000-1S/2S/4S analog telephone adapter is shown as follows:

Figure 1-1 Application Scenario of DAG1000-1S/2S/4S

DAG1000-2S

LAN

Analog Phone

POTS

IP Phone

SIP Server

Fax Machine

PSTN

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

1.3 Product Appearance

1.3.1 Appearance of DAG1000-1S

Front View:

Back View:

Table 1-1 Description of Indicators and Interfaces of DAG1000-1S

Indicator

Definition

Status

Description

PWR

Power Indicator On

The device is powered on.

Off

There is no power supply or power supply is abnormal.

RUN

Running Indicator Slow

Flashing

The device is running normally

Fast Flashing

SIP account is registered successfully

Off

The device is running improperly

FXS

FXS In-use Indicator On

FXS port is currently occupied by a call

Off

FXS port is idle or faulty

WAN/LAN

Network Link Indicator

Green Flashing

The device is properly connected to network

Off

The device is not connected to network or network connection is improper

RST

Reset Button

Used to reset the gateway to factory default settings. After pressing the reset button, you need to restart the gateway manually.

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

1.3.2 Appearance of DAG1000-2S

Front View:

Back View:

For the description of indicators and interfaces of DAG1000-2S, please refer to Table 1-1.

1.3.3 Appearance of DAG1000-4S

Front View:

Back View:

For the description of indicators and interfaces of DAG1000-4S, please refer to Table 1-1.

1 Product Introduction

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

1.4 Features & Functions

1.4.1 Key Features

 Cost-effective ATA with 1, 2 or 4 FXS ports  Fax over IP (T.38 and Pass-Through)  Support IPv4 and IPv6  TR069 and SNMP  Elastix and Broadsoft Certification  Multiple codecs: G.711A/U, G.723.1, G.729A/B, G.726  Fully compatible with leading IMS/NGN and SIP-based IP telephony systems

1.4.2 Physical Interfaces

 Telephone Port

DAG1000-1S: 1 FXS port (RJ11) DAG1000-2S: 2 FXS ports (RJ11) DAG1000-4S: 4 FXS ports (RJ11)

 Ethernet Interfaces

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S: 1 WAN, 10/100Mbps (RJ45) 1 LAN, 10/100Mbps (RJ45)

1.4.3 Voice Capabilities & Fax

 Codecs: G.711a/μ law, G.723.1, G.729A/B, G.726  Silence Suppression  Comfort Noise Generator(CNG)  Voice Activity Detection(VAD)  Echo Cancellation: G.168 with up to 128ms  Adaptive (Dynamic) Jitter Buffer  Hook Flash  Adjustable Gain Control  Programmable Gain Control  FAX: T.38 and Pass-through  Modem/POS  DTMF: SIP Info/RFC2833/Inband  VLAN 802.1P/802.1Q

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

 Layer 3 QoS and DiffServ

1.4.4 FXS

 FXS Connector: RJ11  Dial Mode: DTMF and Pulse  Pulse: 10 and 20 PPS  Caller ID: DTMF/FSK CLI Presentation  Max Cable Length: 3km  Reversed Polarity  Programmable Call Progress Tone

1.4.5 VoIP

 Protocols: SIP v2.0 (UDP/TCP), RFC3261, SDP, RTP(RFC2833), RFC3262, RFC3263,

RFC3264, RFC3265, RFC3515, RFC2976, RFC3311

 RTP/RTCP, RFC2198, RFC1889  SIP over TLS  RFC4028 Session Timer  RFC3266 IPv6 in SDP URI  RFC 3581 NAT.rport  Primary/Backup SIP Server  Outbound Proxy  DNS SRV/A Query/NATPR Query  SIP Trunk  Early Media/Early Answer\  NAT: STUN, Static/Dynamic NAT

1.4.6 Software Features

 Hunting Group  Web ACL  Telnet ACL  Action URL  PPPoE/IPv4/IPv6  Digitmap  Bandwidth Optimization  Routing Rules based on Prefixes  Caller/Called Number Manipulation

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

1.4.7 Supplementary Services

 Call Waiting and Call Holding  Call Forwarding（Unconditional/Busy/No Reply）  Call Transfer (Blind & Attended)  Warm/Immediately Hotline

 Do-not-disturb  Three Parties Conversation (3-way Conference)  Message Waiting Indicator

1.4.8 Environmental

 Power Supply: 12V DC, 1A  Power Consumption: <5W

 Operating Temperature: 0 ℃ ~ 45 ℃

Storage Temperature: -20 ℃ ~80 ℃

 Humidity: 10%-90% (Non-Condensing)  Dimensions：126×76×25mm（W/D/H）  Unit Weight：<=0.2kg  Compliance: UL

1.4.9 Maintenance

 SNMP V1/V2/V3  TR069  Auto Provisioning (HTTP/FTP/TFTP)  Web/Telnet  Configuration Backup/Restore  Firmware Upgrade via Web  CDR  Syslog  Ping, Tracert Test  Network Capture  Outward Test (GR909 Standard)  NTP/Daylight Saving Time  IVR Local Maintenance  Cloud-based Management

2 Quick Installation

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

2 Quick Installation

2.1 Installation Attentions

To avoid unexpected accident or device damage, please read the following instructions before installing the DAG1000 device:

 The device accepts DC input voltage of 12V. Please ensure stable and safe power supply;  To reduce the interference to telephone calls, please separate power cables from telephone

lines.

 To guarantee stable running of the device, please make sure that there is enough network

bandwidth.

 For better heat dissipation, please place the device on a flat surface and do not pile up with

other devices.

2.2 Installation Steps

 Connect the power adapter to the power jack of the DAG1000 device;  Connect telephone line to the FXS port(s);  Connect network cable to the LAN port and WAN port (please refer to 2.3 Network

Connection);

2.3 Network Connection

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S works in two network modes: route mode and bridge mode. When it is under the route mode, the IP address of WAN port must be at different network segment from that of the LAN port. But when it is under the bridge mode, the IP address of WAN port is the same with that of LAN port.

2.3.1 Network Connection Diagram under Route Mode

Under the route mode, the default IP address of WAN port is a DHCP IP address, while the default IP address of the LAN port is a static IP address, namely 192.168.11.1.

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

Figure 2-1 Network Connection Diagram under Route Mode

Router

192.168.1.XXX

192.168.11.1

192.168.11.XXX

DAG1000-2S

DHCP Server

DC12V

WAN

LAN

FXS0

FXS1

RST

IP Network

Note: The IP address of LAN port of the DAG1000 device and the IP address of PC must be at the same network segment, while that of WAN port is at a different network segment.

2.3.2 Network Connection Diagram under Bridge Mode

Under the Bridge mode, the IP address of WAN port is the same with that of LAN port. Generally, when the device works under the bridge mode, the IP address of the device has been modified. In the following diagram, it is assumed that the IP address has been modified into 172.16.80.1.

Figure 2-2 Network Connection Diagram under Bridge Mode

172.16.80.XXX

Switch/Router

172.16.80.1

DAG1000-2S

DC12V

WAN

LAN

FXS0

FXS1

RST

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

Note: The IP address of PC and that of WAN port of the DAG1000-1S/2S/4S device are at the same network segment.

2.4 Preparations for Login

Firstly, connect the device to network according to the above network diagrams, and connect a telephone to the FXS port. Then dial *158# to query the IP address of the LAN port (default IP is 192.168.11.1).

Secondly, modify the IP address of the PC to make it at the same network segment with the LAN port of the device.

Thirdly, check the connectivity between the PC and the device. Click Start  Run of PC and enter cmd to execute ‘ping 192.168.11.1’ to check whether the IP address of LAN port runs normally.

2.4.1 Log In Web Interface

Open a web browser and enter the IP address of LAN port (the default IP is 192.168.11.1). Then the login GUI will be displayed.

You also can enter the IP address of WAN port, but it’s required to modify the IP address of PC to make it at the same network segment with WAN port and ‘Access Web by WAN’ is enabled on the Advanced System Parameter page.

It is suggested that you should modify the username and password for security consideration. Figure 2-3 Login GUI

Both the default username and password are admin. Click Login to enter into the web interface.

3 Basic Operation

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

3 Basic Operation

3.1 Methods to Number Dialing

There are two methods to dial telephone number or extension number:

 Dial the called number and wait for 4 seconds for dialing timeout, or dial the called

number directly (the system will judge whether the dialing is completed according to Digitmap and Regular Expression dialplans).

 Dial the called number and press #.

3.2 Call Holding

If a calling party places a call to a called party which is otherwise engaged, and the called party has the call holding feature enabled, the called party is able to switch to the new incoming call while keeping the current call holding on by dialing *# or pressing the flash button/flash hook.

When the called party dials *# once again or presses the flash button/ flash hook once again, he or she will switch back to the first call.

3.3 Call Waiting

If a calling party places a call to a called party which is otherwise engaged, and the called party has the call waiting feature enabled, the calling party will hear a IVR voice ‘Please hold on, the subscriber you dialed is busy’ and the called party will hear three beeps if waiting tone is enabled.

By pressing the flash button or the flash hook, the called party is able to switch between the new incoming call and the current call.

3.4 Call Transfer

3.4.1 Blind Transfer

Blind transfer is a call transfer in which the transferring party connects the call to a third party without notifying the third party.

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

Example: A gives a call to B and B wants to blindly transfer the call to C. Operation instructions are as follows:

1. A dials the extension number of B;

2. The extension of B rings, and B picks up the phone. Then A and B go into conversation;

3. B presses the flash button (or flash hook), and dial *87* after hearing a dialing tone to

trigger blind transfer. Then B dials the extension number of C (end up with #).

4. The extension of C rings, B hangs up the phone and C picks up the phone. Then C and A

goes into conversation.

Note:

 On the ‘Advanced Feature Code’ page, blind transfer should be enabled.  If B hears continuous busy tones after he dials the extension number of C, it means the call has

timed out.

3.4.2 Attended Transfer

Attended transfer is a call transfer in which the transferring party connects the call to a third party after he confirms that the third party agrees to answer the call.

Example: A gives a call to B and B wants to attended transfer the call to C. Operation instructions are as follows:

1. A dials the extension number of B;

2. The extension of B rings, and B picks up the phone. Then A and B go into conversation;

3. B presses the flash button (or flash hook), and then dials the extension number of C (end up

with #).

; Then one of the following situations will happen:

a. If C answers the call and accepts the transfer, B will hand up the phone, and then C and A go into conversation.

b. If the extension of C cannot be reached or if C rejects the call, B needs to press the flash button to resume the call with A.

3.5 Function of Flash-hook

Assume A and B are in a call conversation: If B presses the flash hook, and then dial the number of C, B and C go into conversation and

meanwhile the call between B and A is kept holding. Then, if B presses the flash hook and dials 1, the conversation will switch back to A and B; if

B presses the flash hook and dials 2 , the conversation will switch to B and C; if A presses the flash hook and dials 3, the conversation will switch to A , B and C (which is named

3 Basic Operation

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

‘three-way calling’).

3.6 Description of Feature Code

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S provides convenient telephone functions. Connect a telephone to the FXS port and dial a specific feature code, and you can query corresponding information.

Code

Corresponding Function

*159#

Dial *159# to query WAN IP

*158#

Dial *158# to query LAN IP

*114#

Dial *114# to query the phone number of a FXS port

*115#

Dial *115# to query the phone number of a FXS port group

*168#

Dial *168# to query the register status of a FXS port

*157*

Dial *157*0 to set route mode; dial *157*1 to set bride mode

*150*

Dial *150*1 to set IP address as static IP address; dial *150*2 to set IP address as DHCP IP address

*152*

Dial *152* to set IPv4 address, for example: Dial *152*192*168*1*10# to set IPv4 address as 192.168.1.10

*156*

Dial *156* to set IPv4 gateway, for example: Dial *156*192*168*1*1# to set IPv4 gateway as 192.168.1.1

*153*

Dial *153* to set IPv4 netmask, for example: Dial *153*255*255*0*0*# to set IPv4 netmask as 255.255.0.0

*170#

Dial *170# to increase the sound volume of a FXS port

*171#

Dial *171# to decrease the sound volume of a FXS port

*160*

Dial *160*1# to allow HTTP WAN access, Dial *160*0# to deny HTTP WAN access

*165*

Dial *165*000000# to restore username/password and network configuration to factory defaults

*111#

Dial *111# to restart the device

*47*

Dial *47* to allow call through IP address, for example: Dial *47*192*168*1*1# to allow to call through the IP address of

192.168.1.1

*51#

Dial *51# to enable the call waiting service

*50#

Dial *50# to disable the call waiting service

*87*

Dial *87* to trigger blind transfer, for example:

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

Dial *87*8000#, and you can blind transfer to the extension number 8000

*72*

Enable unconditional call forwarding service. Example: Dial *72*8000, and calls will be unconditionally forwarded to extension number 8000

*73#

Disable unconditional call forwarding service

*90*

Enable the ‘call forwarding on busy’ service. Example: Dial *90*8000, and calls will be forwarded to extension number 8000 when the called number is busy

*91#

Disable the ‘call forwarding on busy’ service

*92*

Enable the ‘call forwarding on no reply’ service. Example: Dial *92*8000, and calls will be forwarded to extension number 8000 when there is no reply from the called number

*93#

Disable the ‘call forwarding on no reply’ service

*78#

Enable the ‘No Disturbing’ service

*79#

Disable the ‘No Disturbing’ service

*200#

Dial *200# to access voicemail

Note:

A voice prompt indicating successful configuration will be played after each configuration procedure. Please do not hang up the phone until hearing this voice prompt.

3.7 Send or Receive Fax

3.7.1 Fax Mode Supported

 T.38（IP-based）  T.30（Pass-Through）

 Adaptive Fax Mode (automatically match with the peer fax mode)

3.7.2 Explanation of T.38 and Pass-through

T.38 is an ITU recommendation for allowing transmission of fax over IP networks in real time.

Under the T.38 mode, analog fax signal is converted into digital signal and fax signal tone is restored according to the signal of peer device. Under the T.38 mode, fax traffic is carried in T.38 packages.

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

T 3.0 (Pass-through): Under the pass-through mode, fax signal is not converted and fax traffic is carried in RTP packets. It uses the G.711 A or G711U codec in order to reduce the damage to fax signal.

Adaptive Fax Mode: automatically match with the fax mode of the peer device.

3.8 Function of RST Button

Press the RST button of DAG1000-1S/2S/4S for a moment, the running indicator will turn

from “slow flashing” into “no flashing”, and then turn into “slow flashing” again. That means

the device has been restored to factory defaults.

3.9 Query IP Address and Restore Default Setting

Query IP Address:

After connecting a telephone to the FXS port, you can dial *158# to query the IP address of LAN port and dial *159# to query the IP address of WAN port.

Reset Password:

1. On the “Security  Passwords” page of the Web interface, you can reset username and

password.

2. You can also reset password through the Cloud platform.

3. Connect a telephone with the DAG1000 device, and then dial *165*000000# to restore

username/password and network configuration to factory defaults.

Restore Device to Default Settings:

1. Connect a telephone with the DAG1000 device, and then dial *166*000000# to restore all

configurations to factory defaults.

2. Press the RST button for a moment, the running indicator will turn from “slow flashing”

into “no flashing”, and then become “slow flashing” again. That means all configurations

of the device has been restored to factory defaults.

3. On the “Tools  Factory Reset” page of Web interface, click Apply to restore the

configurations of the device to factory defaults.

4 Configurations on Web Interface

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

4 Configurations on Web Interface

4.1 Navigation Tree

The web management system of the DAG1000-1S/2S/4S VoIP device consists of the navigation tree and detailed configuration interfaces.

Choose a node of the navigation tree to enter into a detailed configuration interface. Figure 4-1 Navigation Tree of Web Interface

Note: When the device works under the bridge mode, configuration items including "Routing Configuration" , "DHCP Service", "DMZ Host", "Forward Rules" and "Static Routing" and "ARP" will not be displayed.

4.2 Status & Statistics

The ‘Status & Statistics’ menu mainly displays all kinds of information. It includes the following sub-menus: System Information, Registration, TCP/UDP Traffic, RTP Session, CDR and Record Statistics.

4 Configurations on Web Interface

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

4.2.1 System Information

On the System Information interface, you can view the information of device ID, MAC address, network mode, IP addresses, version information, sever register status and so on.

Log in the Web interface, and then click Status & Statistics  System Information, and the following page will be displayed. On the page, you can view the information of device ID, MAC address, network mode, IP addresses, version information, server register status and so on.

Figure 4-2 System Information

Table 4-1 Explanation of Items on System Information Interface:

Device ID

A unique ID of each device. This ID is used for warranty and cloud server authentication.

MAC address

Hardware address of the WAN port

Network Mode

Network modes include bridge and router. Under the Bridge mode, the device will work as a small LAN switch, and IP addresses of LAN port and WAN port are the same. Under the Route Mode, NAT feature will

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DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

be enabled, IP address of WAN port is at different network segment from that of LAN port.

IP Address

There are three kinds of IP address for the WAN port and LAN port: DHCP: Obtain IP address automatically. DAG1000 is regarded as a

DHCP client, which sends a broadcast request and looks for a DHCP server from the LAN to answer. Then the first discovered DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to the DAG1000from a defined range of numbers.

Static IP Address: Static IP address is a semi-permanent IP address and remains associated with a single computer over an extended period of time. This differs from a dynamic IP address, which is assigned ad hoc at the start of each session, normally changing from one session to the next.

If you choose static IP address, you need to fill in the following information:

 IP Address: the IP address of the WAN port of the DAG1000;  Subnet Mask: the netmask of the router connected the DAG1000;  Default Gateway: the IP address of the router connected the

DAG1000;

PPPoE: PPPoE is an acronym for point-to-point protocol over Ethernet, which relies on two widely accepted standards: PPP and Ethernet. PPPoE is a specification for connecting the users on an Ethernet to the Internet through a common broadband medium, such as a single DSL line, wireless device or cable modem. PPPOE IP address refers to IP address assigned through the PPPoE mode.

If you choose PPPoE, you need to fill in to fill in the following information:

 Username: the account name of PPPoE  Password: the password of PPPoE  Server Name: the name of the server where PPPoE is placed

DNS Server

IP addresses of primary DNS server and standby DNS server are displayed.

Cloud Register Status

Whether the DAG1000 device is registered to cloud or not. System Uptime

The running time of the DAG1000 device since it is powered on.

NTP Status

Succeed: the DAG1000 device is sync to NTP server successfully; Failed: the DAG1000 device fails to be sync to NTP server. Then you

should check network connection and the NTP server.

WAN Traffic

Total bytes of message received and sent by WAN port.

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Statistics

Usage of Flash

Detailed usage of Flash memory

Usage of RAM in Linux

detailed RAM usage of Linux core

Usage of RAM in AOS

Detailed RAM usage of AOS

Current Software Version

The software version that runs on the DAG1000 device. Model name, version number and the software development date are displayed.

Backup Software Version

Backup software is for the purpose of backup. When the current software fails, the backup software version will work.

U-boot Version

U-boot version

Kennel version

Linux Kennel version

FS Version

File system version

Hint Language

The current language of the DAG device

4.2.2 Registration

On the Status & Statistics  Registration page, you can view the registration status of each FXS port or port group.

Figure 4-3 Registration Status of Each FXS Port or Port Group

SIP User status:

Registered: the port or port group is registered to SIP server successfully; Unregistered: the port or port group fails to be registered to SIP server.

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4.2.3 TCP/UDP Statistics

On the Status & Statistics  TCP/UDP Statistics page, you can view the statistical number of sending or receiving packets over TCP, and the number of sending or receiving packets over UDP since the DAG1000 device is booted up.

Figure 4-4 TCP/UDP Statistics

4.2.4 RTP Session

On the Status & Statistics  RTP Session page, you can view the real-time RTP session information, including: port, payload type, packet period, local port, peer IP, peer port, sent packets, received packets, lost packets, jitter and duration.

Figure 4-5 Real-time RTP Session Information

4.2.5 CDR

CDR (Call Detail Record): is a data record produced by a telephone exchange or a telecommunication device, which contains the details of a telephone call that passes through the device.

On the Status & Statistic  CDR page, you can enable the CDR function and view the details of all calls through the FXS ports of the DAG1000 device. You can also export, filter or clear the CDRs. 5000 pieces of CDRs can be saved at most.

Figure 4-6 CDRs of FXS Ports

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4.2.6 Record Statistics

On the Status & Statistic  Record Statistics page, record statistics including server status, count of current records, count of no response, count of server return errors, count of record starts, count of record startAck, count of record stops and count of stopAck are displayed.

Figure 4-7 Record Statistics

4.3 Quick Setup Wizard

Quick setup wizard guides user to configure the device step by step. User only needs to configure network, SIP server and SIP port in the Quick Setup Wizard interface. Basically, after these three steps, user is able to make voice call via the DAG1000 device.

For the configurations of network, SIP server and SIP port, please refer to 4.4 , 4.5 and 4.6 .

4.4 Network

4.4.1 Local Network

The DAG1000-1S/2S/4S device has two kinds of network mode: route and bridge. When the device works under the route mode, it will work as a small router and NAT function is enabled. Under this situation, WAN port is normally connected to router/switch or ADSL MODEM, while LAN port is connected local computer or other network device (such as Ethernet switches, Hubs etc.).

When the device works under the bridge mode, WAN port and LAN port are the same. The device serves as a two-port Ethernet switch. Under this network mode, user only needs to configure the IP address of WAN port and DNS.

Under the route mode, the default IP address of WAN port is a DHCP IP address, while the default IP address of the LAN port is 192.168.11.1.

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Figure 4-8 Network Setting under Route Mode

There are three kinds of IP address for the WAN port and LAN port:

DHCP: Obtain IP address automatically. DAG1000 is regarded as a DHCP client, which

sends a broadcast request and looks for a DHCP server from the LAN to answer. Then the first discovered DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to the DAG1000from a defined range of numbers.

If you choose static IP address, you need to fill in the following information:

 IP Address: the IP address of the WAN port of the DAG1000;  Subnet Mask: the netmask of the router connected the DAG1000;  Default Gateway: the IP address of the router connected the DAG1000;

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If you choose PPPoE, you need to fill in to fill in the following information:

 Username: the account name of PPPoE, offered by ISP.  Password: the password of PPPoE, offered by ISP.  Server Name: the name of the server where PPPoE is placed, offered by ISP.

Notes:

 If DHCP is selected to obtain IP address, please ensure DHCP server in the network works

normally.

 When the device works under the route mode, the IP address of LAN port and that of WAN port

cannot be at the same network segment, otherwise the device can’t work normally.

 When the device works under the route mode, log in the device’s web configuration interface via

the LAN port.

 After the configurations are completed, please restart the device for the configurations to take

effect.

Figure 4-9 Network Setting under Bridge Mode

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4.4.2 VLAN（Virtual Local Area Network）

In order to control the impacts brought by broadcast storms, you can divide the local-area network into three VLAN groups, including data VLAN, voice VLAN and management VLAN on the Network  VLAN page.

Management VLAN transmits management-related packets, such as packets of SNMP, TR069, Web and Telnet, while voice VLAN transmits the VoIP signals and voices produced by the device itself. Data VLAN transmits data packets.

Figure 4-10 Configure VLAN

Table 4-2 Explanation of VLAN Parameters

VLAN1/VLAN2/VLAN3

The device supports three VLANs at most. Please enable VLAN according to actual needs.

Data/Voice/Management

Select what kind of messages are allowed to go through this VLAN. For example, if the checkbox on the left of data is selected, it means data messages are subject to the following network setting of this VLAN.

802.1Q VLAN ID(0-4095)

Set an ID to identify a VLAN based on 802.1Q protocol. Range is from 0 to 4095.

802.1p Priority（0-7）

Set the priority of a VLAN based on 802.1P protocol. 0 is the highest priority.

Network Setting

Set a DHCP IP address or static IP address for a VLAN, and set the IP address of the DNS server used by the VLAN.

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【Note】： After the configurations are finished, you need to restart the device for the configurations

to take effect.

4.4.3 DHCP Option

When the DAG1000 device works as a DHCP client and applies for an IP address, DHCP server will return packets which include an IP address as well as configuration information of enabled option fields.

The following is the meaning of the option fields involved in DAG1000 (that means the following option fields are enabled, DHCP server will return information of corresponding option fields:

 Option 15: to set a DNS suffix;  Option 42: to specify NTP server;  Option 60: to define VCI (vendor class identifier) of DAG1000 on the DHCP server;  Option 66: to specify TFTP server which will assign software version to DAG1000;  Option 120: to fetch SIP server address;  Option 121: to obtain classless static route. DAG1000 will add these static routes to the

static route table after it fetches them from DHCP server.

Figure 4-11 Configure DHCP Option

Network Interface: choose which VLAN to send request to DHCP server (or to receive information from DHCP server).

4.4.4 QoS

The DAG1000 device can label QoS priority on the IP messages it sends out, so as to resolve network delay or network congestion. Meanwhile, the device can give different QoS tags for management-related packets of Web/Telnet, voice packets and signal packets.

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Figure 4-12 Qos

4.4.5 LAN Qos

The LAN Qos function gives network ports three priorities (namely low, middle and high), and allows you to limit the network speed of the ports.

Figure 4-13 LAN Qos

4.4.6 DHCP Server (Route Mode)

When the DAG1000 device works under the route mode, it works as a small router and you can use its DHCP service (the device serves as a DHCP server) in the network.

“Start address” and “end address” of the address pool determine the range of IP addresses

which are automatically assigned to other network equipment by DAG1000.

“IP Expire Time” means the service time of an assigned IP address. When the service time

expires, the IP address will no longer be used by network equipment.

Subnet mask, default gateway, DNS server will be transmitted to network equipment

through the DHCP protocol. Generally, they are the same with those of the DAG1000 device.

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Figure 4-14 Configure DHCP Server

【Note】: When configuring the start IP address, end IP address, subnet mask and gateway IP

address, please set them at the same network segment with the IP address of LAN port of the DAG1000 device. Otherwise, other devices under the network will not work normally after they get the IP address assigned by the DHCP server. After the configurations are finished, please restart the DAG1000 device for the configurations to take effect.

4.4.7 DMZ Host (Route Mode)

If the DMZ service is enabled, the devices in the same wide-area network with WAN port of DAG1000 are allowed to visit the devices in the DMZ (demilitarized zone). In this way,

devices in the wide-area network can visit the devices which are in the local-area network and meanwhile the devices in the local-area network are protected.

Figure 4-15 Configure DMZ Host IP Address

【Note】: The IP address of the DMZ host needs to be at the same network segment with LAN port;

after the configurations are finished, please restart the DAG1000 device for the configurations to take effect.

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4.4.8 Forward Rule (Route Mode)

Sometimes, a device under the same LAN network with DAG1000 needs to provide a port for communication with the WAN network (such as providing the port 21 for FTP service). In those cases, user can configure forwarding rules for that device.

Figure 4-16 Configure Forwarding Rules

Table 4-3 Parameter Explanation of Forwarding Rule

The ID of the forwarding rule

Service Port

the port that provides service for the WAN network

IP Address

the IP address of the network device under the LAN network, which provides service for the WAN network

Protocol

TCP or UDP

Enable

Choose whether to enable the forwarding rule

The different between forwarding rule and DMZ host is that DMZ Host offers all ports (0-1024) and protocols for outside telecommunication, while forwarding rule only offers a single port or several ports and TCP/ UDP protocol.

【Note】When both DMZ Host and forwarding rule are configured, the configuration of forwarding

rule is prior to that of DMZ Host.

4.4.9 Static Route (Route Mode)

Static route determines the routing rule during the handling of messages by the DAG1000 device. Generally, you do not need to configure static route. Only when there are multiple

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network segments in the LAN network and these segments need to complete some specific applications, you need to configure static route.

Figure 4-17 Configure Static Route

【Note】: If static route is wrongly configured, the DAG1000 device may not work normally, so it’s

advised not to configure static route unless there are actual needs.

4.4.10 Firewall (Route Mode)

When the DAG1000 device works under the route mode, the firewall function can help filter some IP addresses, mac addresses and domain names.

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Figure 4-18 Filter IP Address, Mac Address and Domain Name

4.4.11 ARP

ARP is address resolution protocol, which helps to get the MAC address of a device through its IP address. Under TCP/IP network environment, each host is assigned with a 32-bit IP address, but MAC address needs to be known for message transmission in the physical network. In the above case, ARP can help convert IP address into MAC address.

Figure 4-19 ARP

4.5 SIP Server

SIP server is the main component of VoIP network and is responsible for establishing all SIP calls. SIP server is also called SIP proxy server or register server. Both IPPBX and softswitch can act as the role of SIP server.

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Figure 4-20 Configure SIP Server Information

Table 4-4 Parameter Explanation of SIP Server

Primary SIP Server Address

The IP address or domain name of the primary SIP server. It is provided by VoIP service provider.

Primary SIP Server port

The service port of the primary SIP server. It is 5060 by default.

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Registration Expires

It is used to avoid excessively frequent registrations. When the time that is set expires, the DAG1000 device will send

Heartbeat

Heartbeat is used to check the connection between the DAG1000 device and SIP server.

Secondary SIP Server address

The IP address or domain name of the backup SIP server. It is provided by VoIP service provider.

Secondary SIP Server port

Service port of the backup SIP server. It is 5060 by default.

Registration Expires

It is used to avoid excessively frequent registrations. When the time that is set expires, the DAG1000 device will send

Secondary SIP heartbeat

Heartbeat is used to check the connection between the DAG1000 device and SIP server.

Outbound Proxy Address

The IP address or domain name of outbound proxy server, which is provided by VoIP service provider.

Outbound Proxy Port

Service port of outbound proxy server. It is 5060 by default.

Retry Interval when Registration failed

The retry interval after a registration fails. Default: 30s

Registration times per second

The maximum number of registrations in a second. 0 means no limitation for registrations.

SIP Transport Type

The way of SIP-based transmission. It can be UDP, TCP, TLS or Automatic. Default: UDP.

Use Random Port

If this parameter is selected, the local port of the DAG1000 device for using SIP services is chosen by random.

SIP UDP/TCP Local Port

The UDP/TCP port of DAG1000 device for using SIP services. Default SIP UDP/TCP local is 5060.

SIP TLS Local Port

The TLS port of DAG1000 device for using SIP services. Default SIP TLS local port is 5061.

Usually, SIP server does not participate in media processing. Under SIP network, media always use end-to-end negotiating. Simple SIP server is only responsible for the establishment, maintenance and cleaning of sessions, while relatively-complex SIP server (SIP PBX) not only provides basic calling and conversational support, but also offers rich services such as Presence, Find-me and Music On Hold.

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SIP server based on Linux platform, such as: OpenSER、sipXecx，VoS，Mera etc. SIP server based on windows platform, such as :mini SipServer、Brekeke，VoIPswitch etc.

Carrier-grade soft switch platform, such as Cisco, Huawei, ZTE etc.

4.6 Port

A unique SIP account used for registration can be configured for each FXS port of DAG1000 device. Parameters of the SIP account include port number, whether to register, primary display name, primary SIP user ID, primary Authenticate ID, primary Authenticate password, off-hook auto-dial number, caller ID and so on.

Figure 4-21 Configure SIP Account for Port Registration

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Table 4-5 Explanation of Parameters Related to SIP Registration

Port

The FXS port corresponding to this account

Disable port

Whether to disable port temporally

Registration

Whether to enable registration for the port

Primary /Secondary SIP Display Name

Description of primary /secondary SIP account. It is used to identify the SIP account.

Primary /Secondary SIP User ID

User ID of the SIP account, which is provided by VoIP service provider (ITSP) for registration. Usually it is in the form of digits similar to phone number or an actual phone number.

Primary/Secondary SIP Authenticate ID

SIP service subscriber’s authenticate ID used for authentication of registration. It can be identical to or different from SIP User ID.

Primary/Secondary Authenticate password

SIP service subscriber’s authenticate ID used for authentication of registration

Offhook Auto-dial

An extension or phone number is pre-assigned here so that the number is automatically dialed as soon as user picks up the phone

Auto-dial Delay Time

How long the auto-dial number is prolonged. If it is set as 3s, the auto-dial number is dialed after 3 seconds pass.

DND (Do Not Disturb)

the phone won’t receive any calls if this feature is enabled

Caller ID

Enable or disable caller ID for corresponding port. If it is disabled, the caller ID for the calls through the port won’t be displayed.

Number for CFU

Call forward unconditional. All incoming calls will be forwarded to pre-assigned number automatically

Number for CFB

Call forward on busy. If the line is busy, the call will be forwarded to pre-assigned number automatically

Number for CFNRy

Call forward no reply. If the call is not answered, the call will be forwarded to pre-assigned number automatically

Call Waiting

If call waiting is enabled, a special tone is sent if another caller tries to reach you

Play Call Waiting Tone

If call waiting tone is enabled, caller will hear special tone.

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4.7 Advanced

4.7.1 FXS Parameter

On the Advanced FXS/FXO page, you can configure FXS parameters which include timeout for dialing, timeout for answer, call progress tone, auto gain control, send polarity reversal, detect hook flash, CID type and so on.

Figure 4-22 Configure FXS Parameters

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Table 4-6 Explanation of FXS Parameters

With the help of dialing timeout, you can limit the time between two digits while users are typing the digits of a number through an extension. If the timeout expires, the device will consider the dialing has finished and will try to send message to SIP server.

Default value is 4 seconds.

Timeout for answer(Outgoing call)

This parameter determines how long the caller party will wait for answer when making outgoing calls through a phone.

Timeout for answer(Incoming call)

This parameter determines how long the phone rings when there are incoming calls

No RTP Detected

If this parameter is enabled, the situation will be detected when there is no RTP packets received during the set time period.

Period without RTP Packet

The time period when there is no RTP packets received.

Call Process Tone

The signal tone standard after a phone is picked up. Choose national standards from the drop-down box. Default value is USA.

Auto Gain Control

Whether to enable automatic gain control

Send Polarity Reversal

If polarity reversal is enabled, call tolls will be calculated based on the changes in voltage. If polarity reverse is disabled, you need to set the time for offhook detection and call tolls will be calculated starting from the set time.

Detect Hook flash

If ‘Detect Hook Flash’ is enabled, you need to set a minimum time and a maximum time. If a phone’s hook flash is pressed for a time period greater than the set minimum time but less than the maximum time, the action is considered as a ‘hook flash’ operation. If a phone’s hook flash is pressed for more the set maximum time, the action is considered as ‘hang up the phone’.

CID Type

There are two CID types, namely DTMF and FSK.

Message Type

There are two call display types including SDMF and MDMF

Message Format

The call display format in analog phone. It can be “Display Name and CID”, “CID only”, or “Display Name only”; default value is “Display Name and CID”

If this parameter is enabled, the device send Caller ID to phone before ringing, otherwise the caller ID will be displayed after ringing.

Delay of sending CID after Ringing

The time how long the caller ID will be delayed when the caller ID is set to be displayed after ringing. Default value is 500ms.

CFNRy Timeout

Timeout for ‘call forwarding on no answer’ service

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SLIC Setting

Impedance matched with analog phone.

REN

The maximum number of extensions that can be connected to a single FXS port. If this parameter is configured, you need to restart the device for the configuration to take effect.

Long Line Support

Whether to enable ‘Long Analog Extension Line’.

4.7.2 Media Parameter

Media parameters mainly include RTP start port, DTMF parameter, preferred Vocoder, etc.

Figure 4-23 Configure Media Parameters

Table 4-7 Explanation of Media Parameters

Use Random Port

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device will choose a port by random as the start port for RTP.

RTP Start Port

When ‘Use Random Port’ is not selected, you need to configure

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a start port for RTP. Default RTP start port is 8000

UDP Checksum Validation

Choose whether to enable header checksum of UDP

DTMF Method

Include SINGAL, INBAND and RFC2833

RFC2833 Payload Type Preferred (Incoming Call)

For an incoming call, choose local or remote RFC2833 payload type as the preferred payload type

RFC2833 Payload Type

Local payload value, default value is 101

DTMF Gain

Default value is 0 DB

DTMF Send Interval

The interval for sending DTMF signal. The default value is 200ms.

Send Flash Event

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device will send flash-hook event to remote terminal, and thus user does not need to handle it locally

Send DTMF Tone to Analog When Call in Active

If this parameter is enabled, DTMF tone will be sent to analog phone when there is a call

Coder Name

The device supports G.729, G.711U, G.711A, G.723, G.726-16/24/32/40. When outgoing calls are made, G.729 will be used.

Payload Type

Each kind of coding has a unique load value, refer to RFC3551.

Packetization Time

The time for voice packaging

Rate

Voice data flow rate; It is defaulted by system.

Silence Suppression

Default value is ‘disabled’. If this parameter is enabled, VoIP transmission bandwidth can be saved, and meanwhile network congestion can be avoided.

Codecs Preferred

Choose local or remote codec as the preferred codec

4.7.3 SIP Parameter

SIP parameters include subscriber for MWI, voicemail user ID, IP-to-IP call, anonymous call, call confirm tone, call waiting response code, caller-ID preferred, attended transfer trigger, early media, session timer, heartbeat interval and so on.

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Figure 4-24 Configure Voicemail Parameter

Table 4-8 Explanation of Voicemail Parameters

SUBSCRIBE for MWI

(Message Waiting Indicator)

MWI is aimed to notify user that there is new voicemail. It is realized in the way of NOTIFY.

MWI Subscription Expires

The expiry time of MWI subscription; Default value is 3600s.

Voicemail User ID

The user ID used to access to voicemail

Visual MWI Type

There are two visual MWI Type, namely NEON and FSK

Figure 4-25 Configure SIP Parameters

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Table 4-9 Explanation of SIP Parameters

RFC3407 Support

Whether to enable RFC3407 support. If this parameter is enabled, the device will support RFC3407 which defines the SDP capability of backward compatibility.

IP-to-IP Call

If this parameter is enabled, user can dial IP address through a phone to call destination gateway.

URI Includes “user=phone”

If this parameter is enabled, ‘user=phone’ will be contained in URI. When calls are routed to PSTN network, the called number will be got from user name. Default value is ‘not enable’.

INVITE with “P-Preferred-Identity” Header (RFC3325)

If this parameter is enabled, “P-Preferred-Identity” header will be added in INVITE message for anonymous call (Support RFC3325).

Only Accept Call from ACL (SIP server or IP Trunk)

If this parameter is enabled, the device only accepts incoming call from SIP server only. Default value is ‘not enable’.

Anonymous Call

If this parameter is enabled, ‘anonymous’ will be included in SIP message.

Reject Anonymous Call

If this parameter is enabled, all anonymous calls will be rejected. Default value is ‘not disable’.

# as ending Dial Key

If this parameter is enabled, ‘#’ is used as the end mark for dialing.

# Escape

If this parameter is enabled, ‘#’ is considered as a digit of the number that is dialed.

Send ‘#’ when First Dial Number is ‘*’

If this parameter is enabled, ‘#’ will be sent when first dialed digit is ‘*’.

Value of “Refer To” refers to

“Contact”

If this parameter is enabled, ‘contract header’ needs to be filled in in the ‘refer to’ field of a SIP message.

Third Party Do Not Send 18x Response

If this parameter is enabled, the third party will not send 18x response during an attended transfer.

Send BYE when Recv REFER Response (Unattended)

If this parameter is enabled, the third party will send BYE to release session after receiving REFER during a blind transfer.

Send New REGISTER when Recv 423 Response

If this parameter is enabled, the value of ‘expires’ header will be automatically updated and REGISTER will be re-sent after receiving of 423 response.

CSeq Start with 1

If this parameter is enabled, the value of CSeq starts with ‘1’.

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Forbid Invalid m=line in reINVITE

If this parameter is enabled, the device will prevent ‘invalid m=line’ from being carried in the SDP of re-INVITE.

Call Confirm Tone

If this parameter is enabled, ring-back tone will be played when a call does not receive 180x response.

Call Waiting Response Code

User can choose 180 or 182 as call waiting response code

RTP Mode in SDP when Call Holding

Use ‘send only’ or ‘inactive’ as RTP mode during call holding.

Support Call Waiting of Huawei IPPBX

If this parameter is enabled, the device will support call waiting of Huawei IPPBX.

Accept Orphan 200 OK

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device will support different ‘to-tag 200 OK’ in an INVITE session.

Called Number Preferred

Choose P-Called-Party-ID header or Request-Line

Caller-ID Preferred

Choose P-Asserted-Identity header or From Header

Report SDP Whatever

If this parameter is enabled, SDP will be reported anytime

18x Response Preferred

Choose ‘18x Response with SDP’, ‘Last 18x Response’ or ‘Local Ring Tone Only’

Flashhook Operation Mode

Choose Mode one, Mode two or Mode three

Attended Transfer Trigger

Choose ‘Onhook’ or ‘Flashhook +4’

Figure 4-26 Configure Default SIP Parameters & Early Media

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Table 4-10 Explanation of Default SIP Parameters & Early Media Parameters

Domain Query Type

There are two modes: A QUERY and SRV QUERY. Default is ‘A QUERY’.

Domain Re-resolution Interval

The interval for re-parsing domain name. Range is from 0 to 3600s. Default value is 0, which means no re-parsing.

DNS cache

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device will cache the DNS query results.

PRACK(RFC3262)

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device supports reliable transmission of provisional response

PRACK Only for 18x with SDP

If this parameter is enabled, only PRACK will be sent when there’s SDP in 18x response

Early Media

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device supports the receiving of Early Media.

Early Answer

If this parameter is enabled, the DAG1000 device supports early answer

Answer Update without Offer (for Port Group)

If this parameter is enabled, the system will update answer proactively although no offer is received.

Session Timer (RFC4028)

Whether to enable ‘session timer’, default value is ‘not enable’.

Session-Expires

The interval for refreshing session; default value is 1800s. The Session-Expires header field conveys the session interval

for a SIP session.

Min-SE

The minimum interval for refreshing session; default value is 1800s.

The Min-SE header field indicates the minimum value for the session interval.

Session Refresh Method

The method to refresh session; default value is INVITE.

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Figure 4-27 Configure Timer in SIP Protocol

Table 4-11 Explanation of Timer Parameters in SIP Protocol

Value of T1 timer in SIP protocol, default is 500ms

Value of T2 timer in SIP protocol, default is 4000ms

Value of T4 timer in SIP protocol, default is 5000ms

Max Timeout

The max timeout of sending or receiving SIP messages, default is 32000ms

Heartbeat Interval

The interval for sending heartbeat message, Default is 10s.

Heartbeat Timeout

The timeout for heartbeat message to be sent, default to 16s

Username of OPTION(Heartbeat) for “SIP Server”

The user ID part of OPTION SIP message in the heartbeat request for SIP server

Username of OPTION(Heartbeat) for “IP TRUNK”

The user ID part of OPTION SIP message in the heartbeat request for IP trunk

Via of Request/Response Message

Choose ‘LAN address’ or ‘WAN address’ to be carried in the ‘Via’

header of request/response message

Voicemail instructions:

Here takes the DAG1000-2S device together with Elastix as the example to introduce how voicemail works in the device.

(1) After the device registers to Elastix server, enable the voicemail function in Elastix for the corresponding extension number and then set password. As below：

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(2) Check feature code in Elastix and change it if necessary. Its default feature code setting is as follows:

(3) On the Web interface of DAG1000-2S, click Advanced  SIP Parameter in the navigation tree and then enter voicemail User ID.

(4) Set ringing time in Elastix. Elastix will prompt user to leave a message after the corresponding extension rings 15 seconds (by default). Then the Elastix sever will record the message. Related setting is shown as follows:

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(5) Dial *200# on the extension which is connected to DAG1000-2S, and then dial voicemail user ID and password for authentication. After that user will hear voice message.

4.7.4 Fax Parameter

The DAG1000-1S/2S/4S device supports the three fax modes: T.38 (IP-based), T.30 (Pass-Through) and Adaptive Fax Mode (automatically match with the peer fax mode).

Figure 4-28 Configure Fax Parameters

Table 4-12 Explanation of Fax Parameters

Fax Mode

There are three fax modes: T.38, T.30(Pass-through), and Adaptive.

Include “a=X-fax” Attribute

If this parameter is enabled, “a=X-fax” attribute will be carried in SDP

Include “a=fax”

Attribute

If this parameter is enabled, “a=fax” attribute will be carried in SDP

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Include “a=X-modem” Attribute

If this parameter is enabled, “a=X-modem” attribute will be carried in SDP

Include “a=modem” Attribute

If this parameter is enabled, “a=modem” attribute will be carried in SDP

ECM

Whether to enable ‘Error Correction Mode’（ECM）.

Rate

The rate of sending or receiving fax, default value is 14400bps.

Tone Detection by

Fax sound is detected by caller, callee or automatically.

Switch into Fax Mode When Detect CNG or CED

If this parameter is enabled, the system will switch into fax mode when CNG or CED is detected.

4.7.5 Digit Map

Dialplan is used for number dialing of calls through FXS ports of the DAG1000 device. It supports DigitMap.

Figure 4-29 DigitMap

DigitMap Syntax:

Supported Objects

Digit

0-9

Timer

DTMF

A digit, a timer, or one of the symbols of A, B, C, D, #, or *

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Range

[ ]

One or more DTMF symbols enclosed in the [], but only one DTMF symbol can be selected

Range

()

One or more expressions enclosed the (), but only one can be selected

Separator

Separate expressions or DTMF symbols.

Subrange

Two digits separated by hyphen (-) which matches any digit between and including the two digits.

Wildcard

Matches any digit of 0 to 9

Modifiers

Matches 0 or more times of the preceding element

Modifiers

Matches 0 or 1 times of the preceding element

Examples of DigitMap Syntax

(13 | 15 | 18)xxxxxxxxx

Matches the phone numbers with stating digits as 13, 15 or 18 and the left nine digits as any of 0 to 9

[2-8] xxxxxx | 13xxxxxxxxx

Matches the phone numbers starting with any digit of 2 to 8 and the left six digits as any of 0 to 9; or matches the phone numbers starting with 13 and the left nine digits as any of 0 to 9

4.7.6 System Parameter

System parameters include NAT traversal, NTP, daylight saving time, daily reboot time, web parameter, telnet parameter and remote management.

NAT Traversal (Network Address Translator Traversal) is a computer networking technique of establishing and maintaining Internet protocol connections across gateways that implement network address translation (NAT). NAT breaks the principle of end-to-end connectivity originally envisioned in the design of the Internet.

STUN（Simple Traversal of UDP over NATs） is a lightweight protocol that allows applications to discover the presence and types of NATs and firewalls between them and the public Internet. It also provides the ability for applications to determine the IP addresses allocated to them by the NAT. STUN works with many existing NATs, and does not require any special behavior from them. STUN doesn’t support TCP connection and H.323.

NTP (Network Time Protocol）is a computer time synchronization protocol.

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Figure 4-30 Configure System Parameters

Table 4-13 Explanation of System Parameters

NAT Traversal

User can choose ‘Disable’, ‘STUN’, ‘Static NAT’ and ‘Dynamic NAT’.

NTP

To enable or disable NTP

Primary NTP server address

The IP address of primary NTP server; default IP address is us.pool.ntp.org.

Primary NTP server port

The service port of primary NTP server; default port is 123.

Secondary NTP server address

The IP address of secondary NTP server ; Default IP address is

64.236.96.53

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Secondary NTP server port

The service port of secondary NTP server; Default port is 123

SYN Interval

The interval to synchronize the time of the DAG1000-4S/8S. Default value is 3600s.

Time Zone

The time zone of the device; Default configuration is United States central time, Chicago.

Daylight Saving Time

Enable or disable daylight saving time

Daily Reboot

Whether to enable daily reboot

Reboot time

The time to reboot the device daily

WEB Port

The web port of the device; Default port is 80

SSL Port

The SSL port; Default is 443

Telnet port

Listening port of telnet service; Default port is 23

Access WEB by WAN

Choose to enable or disable ‘Access web service from WAN’

Access WEB by LAN

Choose to enable or disable ‘Access web service from LAN’

Access Telnet by WAN

Choose to enable or disable ‘telnet service from WAN’

Access Telnet by LAN

Choose to enable or disable ‘telnet web service from LAN’

【Note】 After Web port and Telnet port are configured, please restart the device for the

configurations to take effect.

4.8 Call & Routing

4.8.1 Port Group

When two or more FXS ports need to register with a same SIP account, you can group the ports together and then set an account for the group on the Call & Routing  Port Group page.

Parameters of port group include registration, primary display name, primary SIP user id, primary authentication ID and password, secondary display name, secondary SIP user id, secondary authentication ID and password, off-hook auto dial, auto dial delay time, port select, etc.

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Figure 4-31 Add Port Group

Table 4-14 Parameter Explanation of Port Group

Index

The NO. of the port group; It uniquely identifies a route.

Description

The description of the port group; it is used to identify the port group.

Primary/Secondary Display Name

Display name of the port group, which will be used in SIP message, for example:

INVITE sip:bob@biloxi.com SIP/2.0 Via: SIP/2.0/UDPpc33.atlanta.com;branch=z9hG4bK776asdhds Max-Forwards: 70 To: Bob <sip:bob@biloxi.com> From: Alice <sip:alice@atlanta.com>;tag=1928301774 Here Bob and Alice is the display name

Primary/Secondary SIP User ID

User ID of this SIP account, which is provided by VoIP service provider (ITSP). It is usually in the form of digit similar to phone number or an actual phone number.

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Primary/Secondary Authenticate ID

SIP service subscriber’s ID for authentication; it can be identical to or different from SIP User ID.

Primary/Secondary Authenticate Password

SIP service subscriber’s password for authentication

Offhook Auto-Dial

An extension or phone number is pre-assigned here so that the number is automatically dialed as soon as user picks up the phone

Auto-dial Delay time

How long auto-dialing will be delayed

Port Select

It specifies the policy for selecting a port for ringing in the port group

 Ascending: the device always selects a port from the minimum number.

 Cyclic ascending: the device always selects a port from a number next to the number selected last time. If the maximum number was selected last time, the next selected number is the minimum number. The sequence moves in cycles like this.

 Descending: the device always selects a port from the maximum number.

 Cyclic descending: the device always selects a port from a number next to the number selected last time. If the minimum number was selected last time, the next selected number is the maximum number. The sequence moves in cycles like this.

 Group ring: all ports ring at the same time

Pickup UP on group

When one port rings, user can dial ‘*#’ to pick up the call from other

ports under the same port group.

Port

Select ports for this port group

4.8.2 IP Trunk

A peer-to-peer VoIP call occurs when two VoIP phones communicate directly over IP network without IP PBXs between them. IP trunk helps establish peer-to-peer call between gateway and VoIP phones. IP trunk will be used in routing configuration.

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Figure 4-32 Configure IP Trunk

Table 4-15 Explanation of IP Trunk Parameters

Index

The No. of the IP trunk; range is from 0 to 127.

Description

The description of the IP trunk; it is used to n identify the IP trunk.

Remote Address

IP address or domain name of the peer device

Remote Port

SIP port of the peer device

Heartbeat

Whether to enable the ‘Heartbeat’ function for the IP trunk. Default value is ‘not enable’. If heartbeat is enabled, the device will send “OPTION”

to the peer device.

4.8.3 Routing Parameter

Routing parameter determines a call is routed before or after manipulation.

Figure 4-33 Configure Routing Parameter

Table 4-16 Explanation of Routing Parameters

IP IP Routing

Choose whether to enable IP  IP routing. If this parameter is enabled, calls from IP network will be routed to IP phones.

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Calls from IP

Choose calls from IP network are routed before manipulation or after manipulation.

Calls from Analog Line

Choose calls from analog lines are routed before manipulation or after manipulation.

4.8.4 IP  Tel Routing

Calls from IP network can be routed to FXS port or port group of the DAG1000 device through IP Tel routing.

Figure 4-34 Add IP Tel Route

Table 4-17 Parameter Explanation of IP Tel Routes

Index

Index of the IP Tel routing; range is from 0 to127; 0 is the highest priority.

Description

Description of the IP Tel routing; it is used to identify the IP  Tel routing.

Calls from

Choose calls from IP trunk or SIP server; ‘any’ means any IP addresses.

Caller Prefix

The prefix of the caller number, which helps match routing exactly. Its length is less than or equal to the caller number. For example, if caller number is 2001, the caller prefix can be 200 or 2. ‘Any’ means the prefix matches any caller number.

Callee Prefix

The prefix of the called number, which helps match routing exactly. Its length is less than or equal to the called number. If the called number is

008675526456659, the called prefix can be 0086755 or 00.,“any” means the

prefix matches any called number

Calls to

Which port or port group to which calls are routed.

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4.8.5 Tel  IP/Tel Routing

Calls from the FXS port or port group can be routed to IP trunk or ports of SIP server/other device through Tel IP/Tel routing.

Figure 4-35 Add Tel IP/Tel Route

Table 4-18 Explanation of Tel IP/Tel Route

Index

The index of this Tel IP/Tel routing; range is from 0 to 127. Each index cannot be used repeatedly. Routing priority: 0 is the highest priority.

Description

The description of this Tel IP/Tel routing; it is used to identify the routing.

Calls From

Choose calls are from a port or a port group

Caller Prefix

Callee Prefix

The prefix of the called number, which helps match routing exactly. Its length is less than or equal to the called number. If the called number is 008675526456659, the called prefix can be 0086755 or 00. ‘any’ means the prefix matches any called number.

Calls to

Choose calls are routed to a port, port group, IP trunk or SIP server

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4.8.6 IP  IP Routing

Calls from IP trunk can be routed to a different IP trunk through IP IP routing.

Configurations on this page won’t take effect unless IP IP routing has been enabled on the Call & Routing Routing Parameter page.

Figure 4-36 Add IP IP Route

Table 4-19 Parameter Explanation of IP IP Route

Index

The index of this IP IP routing; range is from 0 to 127. Each index cannot be used repeatedly. Routing priority: 0 is the highest priority.

Description

The description of this IP IP routing; it is used to identify the routing.

Calls From

Choose calls are from which IP trunk. ‘Any’ means calls are from any IP addresses.

Caller Prefix

Callee Prefix

Calls to

Choose calls are routed to which IP trunk.

4.9 Manipulation

Number manipulation refers to the change of a called number or a caller number during calling process when the called number or the caller number matches the preset rules.

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4.9.1 IP  Tel Callee

On the IP  Tel Callee page, you can set rules for manipulating the called number of IP  Tel calls.

Figure 4-37 Add IP Tel Called Number Manipulation

Table 4-20 Explanation of Parameters for IP Tel Called Number Manipulation

Index

The index of this manipulation; range is from 0 to 127. Each index cannot be used repeatedly. 0 is the highest priority

Description

Description of this manipulation; it is used to identify this manipulation.

Calls From

Determine the calls come from IP trunk or SIP server

Caller Prefix

Set a prefix for caller number. The prefix’s length is less than or equal to that of the caller number, which helps to match the caller number of this call. If caller number is 2001, the caller prefix can be 200 or 2. “any” means match any caller number.

Callee Prefix

Set a prefix for called number. The prefix’s length is less than or equal to called number, which helps to match the called number. If called number is 008675526456659, the called prefix can be 0086755 or 00. “any” means match any called number.

Calls to

Determine the call is routed to a port or a port group.

Stripped Digits from Left

The number of digits which are lessened from the left of the called number

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Stripped Digits from Right

The number of digits which are lessened from the right of the called number

Prefix to Add

The prefix added to the called number after its digits are lessened.

Suffix to Add

The suffix added to the called number after its digits are lessened.

4.9.2 Tel  IP/Tel Caller

On the Tel  IP/Tel Caller page, you can set rules for manipulating the caller number of Tel  IP/Tel calls.

Figure 4-38 Add Tel  IP/Tel Caller Number Manipulation

Table 4-21 Explanation of Parameters for IP Tel Called Number Manipulation

Index

The index of this manipulation; range is from 0 to 127. Each index cannot be used repeatedly. 0 is the highest priority

Description

Description of this manipulation; it is used to identify this manipulation.

Calls From

Determine the calls come from a port or a port group.

Caller Prefix

Set a prefix for caller number. The prefix’s length is less than or equal to that of the caller number, which helps to match the caller number of this

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call. If caller number is 2001, the caller prefix can be 200 or 2. ‘any’ means match any caller number.

Callee Prefix

Calls to

Determine the call is routed to a port, a port group, an IP trunk or a SIP server.

Stripped Digits from Left

The number of digits which are lessened from the left of the caller number

Stripped Digits from Right

The number of digits which are lessened from the right of the caller number

Prefix to Add

The prefix added to the caller number after its digits are lessened.

Suffix to Add

The suffix added to the caller number after its digits are lessened.

4.9.3 Tel  IP/Tel Callee

On the Tel  IP/Tel Callee page, you can set rules for manipulating the called number of Tel  IP/Tel calls.

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Figure 4-39 Add Tel  IP/Tel Callee Number Manipulation

Table 4-22 Explanation of Parameters for Tel  IP/Tel Callee Number Manipulation

Index

The index of this manipulation; range is from 0 to 127. Each index cannot be used repeatedly. 0 is the highest priority

Description

Description of this manipulation; it is used to identify this manipulation.

Calls From

Determine the calls come from a port or a port group.

Caller Prefix

Callee Prefix

Calls to

Determine the call is routed to a port, a port group, an IP trunk or a SIP server.

Stripped Digits from Left

The number of digits which are lessened from the left of the called number

Stripped Digits

The number of digits which are lessened from the right of the called

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from Right

number

Prefix to Add

The prefix added to the called number after its digits are lessened.

Suffix to Add

The suffix added to the called number after its digits are lessened.

4.10 Management

4.10.1 TR069

TR069 is short for Technical Report 069, which provides a commonly-used framework and protocol for next-generation network devices. As an application-level protocol on top of IP TR069 has no limitation to access ways of network devices.

Under the network management model of TR069, ACS (Auto-Configuration Server) works as

a management server, responsible for managing CPEs (Custom Premise Equipment). ACS URL (auto-configuration server URL address) is provided by service provider. The ACS

URL generally starts with http:// or https:// Username and password are used for ACS authentication. Figure 4-40 Configure TR069 Parameter

Table 4-23 Explanation of TR069 Parameters

TR069

Choose whether to enable TR069; it is ‘not enable’ by default.

ACS URL

The IP address or domain name of ACS, which is provided by service provider.

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Username(ACS)

Username of ACS, which is provided by service provider.

Password(ACS)

Password of ACS, which is provided by service provider.

Periodic Inform

Choose whether to enable ‘Periodic Inform’; if it is enabled, ACS will connect to CPE every 30 seconds (if the interval is set as 30 seconds).

Periodic Inform Interval

The interval set for periodic connection between ACS and CPE.

Username (CPE)

Username of CPE

Password (CPE)

Password of CPE

Port

The port to connect CPE and ACS

4.10.2 SNMP

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is an Internet-standard protocol for collecting and organizing information about managed devices on IP networks and for modifying that information to change device behavior. Devices that typically support SNMP include routers, switches, servers, workstations, printers, modem racks and more.

SNMP is widely used in network management for network monitoring. SNMP exposes management data in the form of variables on the managed systems organized in a management information base which describe the system status and configuration. These variables can then be remotely queried (and, in some circumstances, manipulated) by managing applications.

Three significant versions of SNMP have been develop. SNMPv1 is the original version of the protocol. More recent versions, SNMPv2c and SNMPv3, feature improvements in performance, flexibility and security.

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Figure 4-41 Configure SNMP Parameters

Table 4-24 Explanation of SNMP Parameters

SNMP

The DAG1000 device supports three versions of SNMP, namelyV1、V2C and V3.

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Community Configuration

Community configuration exists in V1 and V2C. Community: fill in a community name used to read through SNMP protocol;

it is a character string. Source: The IP address of SNMP server. SNMP server cannot identify the packets sent from DAG1000 unless the

community configured in DAG1000 matches with the community configured in SNMP server.

Group Configuration

Group configuration exists in V1 and V2C and V3. Group: fill in a group name which is used to identify the group; it’s a

character string. Community: fill in a community which means this community has joined in

the group. In the following, access permission of read, write and notify is configured for

each group.

View Configuration

View configuration exists in V1, V2C and V3.

ViewName: fill in a view name which is used to identify this view. ViewType: choose ‘Included’ or ‘Excluded’. ‘Included’ means the view

includes the OID of the corresponding ViewSubtree, while ‘Excluded’ means the OID of the corresponding ViewSubtree is excluded from this view.

ViewSubtree: fill in the OID of the view subtree. ViewMask: it is used to withdraw a row of a table, such as an Ethernet port.

Access Configuration

Access configuration exists in V1, V2C and V3, under which permission of read, write or notify is configured for a community group.

Group: choose a group name that has been configured. Read: Choose a ‘read’ view for the group. Write: Choose a ‘write’ view for the group. Notify: Choose a ‘notify’ view for the group.

Trap Configuration

Trap configuration exists in V1, V2C and V3, which is aimed to send trap alarm.

Trap Type: Choose V1, V2C and Inform. Trap IP: the IP address of the destination SNMP server where trap alarm is

sent. Trap Port: the port of the destination SNMP server, which will receive trap

alarm. Trap Community: the community configured in the destination SNMP

server.

User Configuration

User configuration exists in V3. When V3 transmits SNMP packets in an encryption way, this item needs to be configured.

User: fill in a user name used to authenticate. AuthType: choose MD5 or SHA as authentication type.

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AuthPassword: the password used to authenticate. Privacy Type: Choose DES, AES or AES 128 as encryption type. Privacy Password: the encryption password.

4.10.3 Syslog

Syslog is a standard for message logging. It allows separation of the software that generates messages, the system that stores messages, and the software that reports and analyzes messages. It also provides a means to notify administrators of problems or performance.

Syslog levels include: EMERG, ALERT, CRIT, ERROR, WARNING, NOTICE, INFO and DEBUG.

Figure 4-42 Configure Syslog Parameters

When the DAG1000 device registers to SIM Cloud server, local syslog will be changed to non-configurable and all logs will be stored on the Cloud server.

4.10.4 Provision

Provision is used to make the DAG1000 device automatically upgrade with the latest firmware stored on an http server, an ftp server or a tftp server. Please refer to the Instruction for Using Provision.

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Figure 4-43 Provision

Table 4-25 Explanation of Provision Parameters

URL

URL of provisioning server, support HTTP, TFTP, FTP

Check Interval

The interval to check whether there is new firmware version on the provisioning server

Account

Account for logging in provisioning server

Password

Password for logging in provisioning server

4.10.5 Cloud server

You can register the DAG1000 device to cloud server, and then the device can be managed by the cloud server.

Figure 4-44 Configure Cloud Server

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Table 4-26 Explanation of Parameters for Cloud Server

Server Address

The IP address of the cloud server

Port

The listening port of the cloud server

Domain

The domain name of the cloud server

Join the remote management system

Choose whether to join the remote management system of the cloud server.

4.10.6 User Manage

On the Management  User Manage page, the administrator of the DAG1000 device can classify users in different groups, and set login username and password for each user.

Figure 4-45 Modify Username and Password

4.10.7 Remote Server

In case that you need remote technical support, technical support engineers can connect your device with a service server on the Management Remote Server page, so as to better help you to solve problems.

Figure 4-46 Configure Remote Server

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4.10.8 Action URL

Action URL is a means of allowing VoIP platform/VoIP server to learn about the statuses of the DAG1000 device. This is realized by GET request over the HTTP protocol. During the transmission of status, some data (such as device ID, mac address, called/caller number, IP address) carried in GET request can also be reported to VoIP platform/VoIP server.

The data that can be carried in GET request, please refer to the notes on the Management  Action URL page.

Figure 4-47 Configure Action URL

Event: Statuses of DAG1000 device, which will be reported to VoIP platform/VoIP server. Action URL: for example, http://host:port/file.php?macaddr=$mac, among which ‘host’

means the HTTP server’s IP address or domain name, ‘port’ means the http server’s listening port, ‘file.php’ means the script that will process this request, and ‘$mac’ means the parameter

carried in the request when this request is sent out.

Heartbeat: heartbeat packets are sent to URL by the DAG1000 device, used to examine the connection between the DAG1000 device and HTTP/HTTP server.

4.11 Security

4.11.1 WEB ACL

ACL (Access Control List) for Web is used to configure IP addresses that are allowed to access the Web Interface of the DAG1000 device. The IP address list can’t be null once ACL is enabled.

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Figure 4-48 Add IP Address to Web ACL

4.11.2 Telnet ACL

ACL (Access Control List) for Telnet is used to configure IP addresses that are allowed to access the Telnet Interface of the DAG1000 device. The IP address list can’t be null once ACL is enabled.

Figure 4-49 Add IP Address to Telnet ACL

4.11.3 Passwords

You can configure or modify the username and password for logging in the Web interface and the Telnet interface of the DAG1000 device on this page.

Note：Both the username and password of Web and Telnet are ‘admin’ and ‘admin’ by default. It is advised to modify them for security consideration.

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Figure 4-50 Modify Username and Password

4.11.4 Encrypt

When the DAG1000 device is registered to a VOS softswitch, you can encrypt SIP and RTP for the VOS softswitch.

Figure 4-51 Encrypt SIP and RTP

Note: If SIP encrption is enabled, heartbeat and anonymous calls should be disabled.

4.12 Tools

4.12.1 Firmware Upload

On the Tools  Firmware Upload page, you can upload a new firmware version from a local folder.

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Figure 4-52 Upload Firmware

Steps of Firmware Uploading:

Step 1. Check the current firmware version on the Status & Statistics System Information page.

Step 2. Prepare firmware package. Step 3.Upload firmware, select the package from a specific folder on the computer and click the

Upload button. Step 4. Keep waiting until it prompts ‘Software loaded successfully!’ Step 5. Reboot the device on the Tools  Device Restart page.

4.12.2 Data Backup

On the Tools  Data Backup page, you can download and backup configuration data, device status and summary messages on local computer.

Figure 4-53 Backup Data

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4.12.3 Data Restore

On the Tools  Data Restore page, you can restore configuration data through uploading a data file from local computer. The restored configurations will take effect after the device is restarted.

Figure 4-54 Restore Data

4.12.4 Ping Test

Ping is used to examine whether a network works normally through sending test packets and calculating response time.

Instructions for using Ping:

1. Enter the IP address or domain name of a network, a website or a device in the input box of Ping, and then click Start.

2. If related messages are received, it means the network works normally; otherwise, the network is not connected or is connected faultily.

Figure 4-55 Execute Ping Test

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4.12.5 Tracert Test

Tracert is short for traceroute, used to track a route from one IP address to another. Instruction for using Traceroute:

1. Enter the IP address or domain name of a destination device in the input box of Traceroute,

and then click Start.

Figure 4-56 Execute Tracert Test

Destination: the IP address or domain name of a destination device that needs to be tracked. Max Hops: the maximum hops for searching the above IP address or domain name. For

example, if ‘max hops’ is set as 30, and the configured IP address or domain name cannot be reached within 30 hops, it’s thought that the IP address or domain name cannot be searched.

2. View the route information from the returned message.

4.12.6 Outward Test

Outward test enables you to diagnose the physical function of FXS port which follow the GR909 standard. To start outward test, select the FXS ports to be tested and click ‘Start’. The testing may cost a few minutes.

Figure 4-57 Execute Outward Test

Test Results:

OK: the physical function of the tested FXS ports is working well; FAIL: There’s something wrong with the physical function of the tested FXS ports.

4 Configurations on Web Interface

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

4.12.7 Network Capture

Network capture is an important diagnostics tool for maintenance. It is used to capture data packages of the available network ports.

PCM Capture:

PCM capture helps to analysis voice stream between analog phone and DSP chipset. Figure 4-58 Capture PCM Packages

 Click “Start’ to enable PCM capture  Dialing out through the device, start talking a short while then hang up the call.  Click ‘Stop’ to disable network capture  Save the file to local computer

The captured package is named ‘capture(x).pcap’, among which x is the serial number of the capturing and will be added 1 in next time. The sample of PCM capture as below:

Syslog Capture:

Syslog capture is another way to obtain syslog which is the same as remote syslog server and filelog. The captured file is save as pcap format so that it can be opened in some of capturing software like Wireshark, Ethereal software etc.

Figure 4-59 Capture Syslog Packages

4 Configurations on Web Interface

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

 Click “Start’ to enable syslog capture  Dialing out through the device, start talking a short while then hang up the call.  Click ‘Stop’ to disable syslog capture  Save the capture to local computer

The capture package is named ‘capture(x).pcap’, amont which x is the serial number of capturing and will be added 1 in next time. The sample of syslog capture as below:

DSP Capture:

DSP capture helps to analyze voice stream inside DSP chipset. The DSP chipset will handle RTP from IP network as well as voice stream from analog phone.

Figure 4-60 Capture DSP Packages

 Click Start to enable DSP capture  Dialing out through the device, start talking a short while then hang up the call.  Click Stop to disable DSP capture  Save the capture to local computer

The captured package is named ‘capture(x).pcap’, amont which x is the serial number of the capturing and will be added 1 in next time. The sample of RTP capture as below:

4 Configurations on Web Interface

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

Customized Capture:

This menu provides more options to capture specific packages according to actually needs.

Figure 4-61 Customized Capturing

4.12.8 Factory Reset

Click ‘Apply’ to restore configurations of the device to the factory default settings. Figure 4-62 Reset Device to Factory Default Setting

4.12.9 Device Restart

For some configurations or changes to the DAG1000 device, you are required to restart the device for the configurations or changes to take effect.

Figure 4-63 Restart Device

5 Glossary

DAG1000-1S/2S/4S User Manual

5 Glossary

Abbr.

Full Name

ARP

Address Resolution Protocol

CID

Caller Identity

DNS

Domain Name System

DND

Do NOT Disturb

DTMF

DTMF：Dual Tone Multi Frequency

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

DMZ

Demilitarized Zone

DDNS

Dynamic Domain Name Server

DSP

Digital Signal Process

NTP

Network Time Protocol

PPPOE

Point-to-point Protocol over Ethernet

PSTN

Public Switched Telephone Network

PCM

Pulse Code Modulation

QoS

Quality of Service

VLAN

Virtual Local Area Network

SIP

Session Initiation Protocol

STUN

Simple Traversal of UDP over NAT

SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol

RTP

Real Time Protocol

UDP

User Datagram Protocol

Dinstar DAG1000-1S, DAG1000-2S, DAG1000-4S User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual