Digium TE220, TE220B, TE212P, TE210P, TE207P User Manual
...
TE200 Series
TE220B/TE220/212P/210P/207P/205P
User Manual
601-00011 Rev. B
445 Jan Davis Drive NW
Digium, Inc.
Huntsvil le, AL 35806
United States
Main Number: 1.256. 428.6000
Tech Support : 1.2 56.428.6161
U.S. Toll Free: 1.8 77.344.4861
Sales: 1.256.428.6262
www.digium.com
www.asterisk.org
www.asterisknow.org
© Digium, Inc. 2009
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be copied, distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a
retri eval syst em , or t ran sl ated int o any huma n or compu te r lan gu ag e with ou t t he pr io r wri tte n
permission of Digium, Inc.
Digium, Inc. has made every effort to ensure that the instructions contained in this document
are ade q u a te an d error f ree . The m anufacturer w i ll, if neces s ar y , ex pl ain issu es w h ic h m ay
not be covered by this documentation. The manufacturer’s liability for any errors in the
docume nts is limited to the cor rection of errors and the aforementioned advisory service s .
This doc ument has been prepar ed for us e by profe ssiona l and pr operly tr ained personn el,
and the cus to m er as su m es full respon si bi lity when us in g it.
Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks, and Acrobat Reader is a trademark of Adobe
Systems Incorporated.
Asterisk, Digium, Switchvox, and AsteriskNOW are registered trademarks and Asterisk
Business Edition, AsteriskGUI, and Asterisk Appliance are trademarks of Digium, Inc.
Any other trademarks mentioned in the document are the property of their respective owners.
Digium, Inc. Page 2
Safety Certificat ion and Agency Approvals
Safety:
UL 60950-1:2003, First Edition
CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-03 1st Ed. April 1, 2003
IEC 60950-1:2001 First Edition
EN 60950
AS/NZS 60950
Note: Finland, Norway and Sweden require that equipment using this
product must be located in a Restric ted Access Location (RAL).
Telecom:
FCC Part 68, ANSI/ITA-968-A, Including Amendment A1 and A2
Industry Canada CS-03
AS/ACIF S016: 2001
AS/ACIF S038: 2001
RosTest
TBR4 November 1995 as amended by TBR4/A1 December 1997
TBR12 December 1993
TBR13 January 1996
Emissions:
Note: Shielded T1/E1/J1 cables are required for compliance purposes.
47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B / 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B, Class B
EN 55022:1998 Class B / EN 55022:1998 Class B Radiated and
Conducted
EN 55024:1998 / IEC 61000
Digium, Inc. Page 3
Immunity:
EN55024 ITE, EN61000
Federal Communications Commission Part 68
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the
requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the back of the TE200 Series
printed circuit board is a label tha t contains, among other information, a
product identifier in the format US:AAAEQ##TXXXX. If requested, this
number must be provided to the telephone compa ny.
A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premi ses wiring
and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC Part 68
rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA.
If the TE200 Series causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone
company may notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of
service may be required. But if advance notice is not practical, the
telephone company will noti fy you as soon as possible. Also, you will be
advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is
necessary.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment,
operations or procedures that could a ffect the operation of the equipment.
If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice in
order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted
service.
If you experience problems with the TE200 Series, contact Digium, Inc.
(+1.256.428.6161) for repair and/or warranty information. If the
equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone
Digium, Inc. Page 4
company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the
problem is resolved.
FCC Part 15
This device complies with part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interferen ce, and (2) T h is dev ice mu s t accep t any in terference receiv ed,
including interf erence that may cause undesired operation.
Industry C ana da Co m pli a nce In form a tio n
Notice: The Industry Canada label applied to the product (identified by
the Industry Canada logo or the "IC:" in f ront of the certification/
registration number) indicates that the Industry Canada technical
specifications were met.
Digium, Inc. Page 5
Introduction to TE200 Series Documentation
This manual is a user guide for Digi um’s TE200 Ser ies c ards. T he Digium
TE200 Series cards are a T1/E1 capable card series created for voice and
data. The cards in this series are as follows:
Table 1: TE200 Series Cards
Model Features Type
TE220B
TE220
TE212P
TE210P
TE207P
TE205P
Digium, Inc. Page 6
3.3 volt, 2 Ports, Echo Cancellation
3.3 volt, 2 Ports
3.3 volt, 2 Ports, Echo Cancellation
3.3 volt, 2 Ports
5.0 volt, 2 Ports, Echo Cancellation
5.0 volt, 2 Ports
PCI Expres s
PCI Expres s
PCI 2.2
PCI 2.2
PCI 2.2
PCI 2.2
Document Organization
The manual is organized in the following manner:
Chapter/
Appendix
1
2
3
4
A
B
C
Title Description
Overview Identifies the features of the card you received. This
chapter cov e r s applications a nd us es of the TE200
Series cards i n the real world.
Card Installation Provides instructions for installing the card in your
PC, acquiring correct drivers, and checking device
compatibility.
Configuration Provides examples for configuring dial plan options.
Troublesh ooting Explains resolutions to common problems and
frequentl y as ked questions pertaining to card
installation and usage.
Pin Assignments Lists the connectors and pi n as signments.
Specifications Details card specifications.
Glossary and
Acronyms
Defines terms related to this product.
Digium, Inc. Page 7
Symbol Definitions
Caution stat emen ts in dicate a c onditio n whe r e d amage to t he un it o r
its configuration could occur if operational procedures are not
followed. To reduce the risk of damage or injury, follow all steps or
procedures as instructed.
The ESD sym b o l in d i ca t es electrostat i c sen s i ti ve de vi ce s . O bs erve
prec autions for handling devices. Wear a proper ly grounded
electrostatic discha rge (ESD) wrist strap while handling the devic e.
The Electrical Hazard Symbol ind icates a possibility of electrical
shock when operat ing this unit in certain situations. To reduce the
risk of damage or injury, follow all steps or proc edures as
instructed.
Digium, Inc. Page 8
User Cautions
Servicing.
Do not attempt to service this card unless specifically instructed to do
so. Do not attempt to remove the card from your equipment while
power is present. Refer ser vicing to qualified service personnel.
Water and Moisture.
Do not spill liquids on this unit. Do not operate this equipment in a
wet environmen t.
Heat.
Do not operate or store this product near heat sources such as
radiators, air ducts, areas subject to direct, intense sunlight, or other
products that produce heat.
Static Electricity.
To reduce the risk of damaging the unit or your equipment, do not
attempt to open the enclosure or gain access to areas where you are
not instructed to do so. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
Save these instructions for future reference.
Important Safety Instructions
Digium, Inc. Page 9
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Echo-Cancellation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
What is Asterisk®? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Asterisk as a Switch (PBX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Asterisk as a Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Asterisk in the Call Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Asterisk in the Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Asterisk Everywhere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Chapter 2
Card Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Unpacking the Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Shipment Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Identifying Communication Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
T1/E1 Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Identifying Multiple Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Connecting Timing Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Slot Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Hardware Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Software Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Installing Asterisk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Chapter 3
Digiu m, In c . Page 10
Table Of Contents
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Configuring Card Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Configuring T1/E1 Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Testing Your Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Chapter 4
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Appendix A
Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2
Appendix B
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Appendix C
Glossary and Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Digium, Inc. Page 11
List of Figures
Figure 1: Sample Legacy Phone Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Figure 2: Sample Channel Bank Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Figure 3: Sample IP Phone Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Figure 4 : TE205P Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Figure 5 : TE220 Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Figure 6: T1/E1 Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Figure 7: Ident Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Figure 8: Timing Ports Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Figure 9 : Motherboard PCI Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Figure 1 0: Insert the Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 11: Example dmesg Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Digium, Inc. Page 12
List of Tabl e s
Table 1: TE200 Series Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 1: Card Identifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table A-1: RJ45 Telco Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Table B-2: Maximum Power Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Digium, Inc. Page 13
Chapter 1 Overview
The Digium T E2 0 0 Seri es c ards are a T1/E 1 capab l e card s eri es created
for voice and data. They support industry standard protocols, including
Robbed Bit Signaling (also known as CAS or Channel Associa ted
Signaling), CCS (Common Channel Signaling), E&M, Primary Rate
ISDN (PRI), and several data modes (PPP, HDLC, Cisco HDLC, and
frame relay). The TE200 Serie s cards are capable of running in E1, T1, or
J1 modes. They are also capable of DACSing channels fr om one span to
another. The TE200 Series are ideal for connecting phones to a channel
bank, connecting to your T1/E1 switch, or connecting to a legacy PBX.
This manual is for use with the TE220/TE220B PCI Express car d, as well
as the 5 volt TE205P/207P and the 3.3 volt TE210P/212P Dual T1/E1
PCI cards. These cards are identi fied collectively as the TE200 Series
cards throughout this manual.
Designed to be fully compatible with existing software applications and
integrate fully with the Asterisk platform, the TE200 Series cards allow
many advanced call features.
Digiu m, In c . Page 14
Data Modes:
Cisco HDLC
HDLC
PPP
Multilink PPP
Frame Relay
Voice Modes:
PRI CPE and PRI NET
– NI1
– NI2
– EuroISDN
– 4ESS (AT&T)
– 5ESS (Lucent)
– DMS100
– Q.SIG
Chapter 1: Overview
E&M
– Wink
– Feature Group B
– Feature Group D
FXO and FXS
– Ground Start
– Loop Start
Digium, Inc. Page 15
Chapter 1: Overview
TE2xx
CLEC
T1
PRI
Asterisk
Server
Legacy
PBX
– Loop Start with Disconn ect Detect
The TE200 Series cards can be used to connect your Asterisk machine to
the PSTN world, your channel bank, or even another PBX. This is
accomplished via a T1/E1 interface. The cards allow Asterisk software to
connect to your network, creating a professional telephony environment.
Figure 2 shows an example of the card’s primary application.
Figure 1: Sample Legacy Phone Application
Digium, Inc. Page 16
CLEC
Asterisk
Server
TE2xx
Analog
Phones
T1
T1
Channel Bank
Chapter 1: Overview
Figure 2: Sample Channel Bank Application
Digium, Inc. Page 17
Chapter 1: Overview
CLEC
ASTERISK
SERVER
TE2xx
Switch
Eth
LAN
IP
Phones
PRI
T1
Figure 3: Sample IP Phone Application
Digium, Inc. Page 18
Chapter 1: Overview
Echo-Cancellation
Users connecting their TE200 Series cards to the PSTN or other devices
are likely to be placing calls that will result, at some point, in an
unbalanced 4-wire/2- wire hybrid. The result of this hybrid is the
reflection of a ne ar-end echo to the calling party. Elimination of this echo
is the responsibility of echo canc ellation.
The TE200 Series cards, unless other wise equipped, utilize Asterisk to
perform software-based echo cancellation. Asterisk maintains a number
of open source echo c ancelers. These open source echo cancelers provide
a moderate level of echo cancellation, but are not capable of de aling with
higher levels of, or more advanced, echoes.
Digium recommends that those users concerned about echo cancellation
purchase the VPMOCT64 hardware echo cancellation module. The
VPMOCT64 may be combined with either the TE205P (as TE207P),
TE210P (as TE212P), or TE220 (as TE220B) cards.
The VPMOCT64 is designed to handle up to 128ms of echo cancellation
across all channels and provides a G.168 compliant echo cancellation
solution.
If equipped and not explicitly disabled in chan_dahdi.conf, the
VPMOCT64 will automatically operate and cancel all network echo
within its tail range (1024 ta ps). Users may also purchase Digium's
commercial HPEC software:
http://www.digium.com/en/products/software/hpec.php
Digium, Inc. Page 19
Chapter 1: Overview
What is Asteri sk®?
Asterisk is th e world’s le ading open source telephony engine and tool kit.
Offering fle xibility unheard of in the world of proprietary
communications, Asterisk empowers developers and integrators to create
advanced communication solutions...for free. Asterisk is r eleased as open
source under the GNU General Public License (GPL), and it is available
for download free of charge. Asterisk is the most popular open source
software avai lable, with the Asterisk Community being the top influence r
in VoIP.
Asterisk as a Switch (PBX)
Asterisk can be configured as the core of an IP or hybrid PBX, switching
calls, managing routes, enabling features, and connecting callers with the
outside world over IP, analog (POTS), and digital (T1/E1) connections.
Asterisk runs on a wide variety of opera ting systems including Linux,
Mac OS X, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, and Sun Solaris. It provides all of the
features you would exp ect from a PBX inclu ding many adva nced featu res
that are often associate d with high end (and high cost) proprietary PBXs.
Asterisk's archi tecture is designed for maximum flexibility and supports
Voice over IP in many protocols, and can interoperate with almost all
standards-base d telephony equipment using relatively inexpensive
hardware.
Asterisk as a Gateway
It can also be built out as the heart of a media gateway, bridging the
legacy PSTN to the expanding world of IP telephony. Asterisk’s modular
architecture a llows it to co nvert between a wide ran ge of communicat ions
protocols and media codecs.
Digium, Inc. Page 20
Chapter 1: Overview
Asterisk as a Feature/Media Server
Need an IVR? Asterisk’s got you covered. How about a conference
bridge? Yep. It’s in ther e. What about an automated attendant? Asterisk
does that too. How about a replacement for your agi ng legacy voicemail
system? Can do. Unified messaging? No problem. Need a telephony
interface for your web site? Ok.
Asterisk in the Call Center
Asterisk has been adopted by call centers around the world based on its
flexibility. Call center and contact center developers have built complete
ACD systems based on Asterisk. Asterisk has also added new life to
existing call center solutions by adding remote IP agent capabilities,
advanced skills-based routing, predictive and bulk dialing, and more.
Asterisk in the Network
Internet Telephony Service Providers (ITSPs), competitive local
exchange carriers (CLECS) and ev en firs t- tier incumbents have
discovered the power of open source communications with Asterisk.
Feature servers, hosted services clusters, voicemail systems, pre-paid
calling solution s, al l based on Asterisk have helped reduce costs and
enabled flexibility.
Aste risk Everywhere
Asterisk has become the basis for thousands of communications
solutions. If you need to communicate, Asterisk is your answer. For more
information on Asterisk visit http://www.asterisk.org
or http://
www.digium.com.
Digium, Inc. Page 21
Chapter 2 Card Installation
This chapter provides the following information:
Unpacking the Card on page 23
Shipmen t Ins pec ti o n on page 23
Identifyi ng C om m un ic a tion Por ts on page 24
T1/E1 Selection on page 26
Identifying Multiple Cards on page 26
Connecting Timing Cables on page 27
Slot Compatibility on page 29
Hardware Installat ion on page 31
Software Installation on page 32
Note: The TE200 Series card installation instructions are written so
that they will apply to any card in the series. Examples and card
specific inf ormation are included as need ed.
Digiu m, In c . Pa g e 2 2
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