Digium TE131, TE133, TE134, TE132 User Manual

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TE130&Series&

TE131/TE132/TE133/TE134&

User&Manual

601-00022 Rev. B

& &

Digium,&Inc.

445&Jan&Davis&Drive&NW&

Huntsville,&AL&35806&

United&States&

Main&Number:&1.256.428.6000&

Tech&Sup p o r t : & 1 . 2 5 6 . 4 2 8 . 6 1 61

U.S.&Toll&Free:&1.877 . 3 4 4 . 4 8 6 1 &

Sales:&1.256.428.6262&

www.digium.com

www.asterisk.org

www.asterisknow.org&

©&Digium,&Inc.&2014& All&rights&reserved.&

No&part&of& this&publication&may&be& copied,&distributed,&transmitted,& transcribed,&stored&in&a& retrieval&system,&or&translated&into&any&human&or&computer&language&without&the&prior&written& permission&of&Digium,&Inc.&

Digium,&Inc.&has&made&every&effort&to&ensure&that&the&instructions&contained&in&this&document& are&adequate&and&error&free.&The&manufacturer&will,&if&necessary,&explain&issues&which&may& not& be& covered& by& this& documentation.& The& manufacturer’s& liability& for& any& errors& in& the& documents&is&limited&to&the&correction&of&errors&and&the&aforementioned&advisory&services.&

This&document&has& been&prepared& for&use&by&professional&and& properly& trained& personnel,& and&the&customer&assumes&full&responsibility&when&using&it.&

Adobe&and&Acrobat&are®istered&trademarks,&and&Acrobat&Reader&is&a&trademark&of&Adobe& Systems&Incorporated.&

Asterisk,& Digium,& Switchvox,& and& AsteriskNOW& are& registered& trademarks& and& Asterisk& Business&Edition,&AsteriskGUI,&and&Asterisk&Appliance&are&trademarks&of&Digium,&Inc.&

Any&other&trademarks&mentioned&in&the&document&are&the&property&of&their&respective&owners.&

Digium, Inc. Page 2

Compliance Information

!"#$%&'()*+&(,"-#'.&"(+,"-+./&0+$-"12).+&0+'3'&%'4%*+'.+ /..$56677781&9&2#8)"#6)"#$%&'()*8+

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+ +

Introduction to TE130 Series Documentation

:/&0+#'(2'%+)"(.'&(0+$-"12).+&(,"-#'.&"(+,"-+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+",+)'-108+ @*+02-*+."+-*,*-+."+'(A+02$$%*#*(.'-A+1")2#*(.0+"-+-*%*'0*+(".*0+./'.+ 7*-*+0/&$$*1+7&./+A"2-+*B2&$#*(.8+:/*+#'(2'%+&0+"-9'(&C*1+&(+./*+ ,"%%"7&(9+#'((*-5+

Chapter/

Appendix

Title Description

D3*-3&*7+ E1*(.&,&*0+A"2-+)'-1F0+,*'.2-*08+:/&0+)/'$.*-+'%0"+

)"3*-0+'$$%&)'.&"(0+'(1+20*0+,"-+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+ )'-1+&(+./*+-*'%+7"-%18+

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G!H+')B2&-&(9+)"--*).+1-&3*-0H+'(1+)/*)I&(9+1*3&)*+ )"#$'.&4&%&.A8+

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:-"24%*0/"".&(9+ ;J$%'&(0+-*0"%2.&"(0+."+)"##"(+$-"4%*#0+'(1+

,-*B2*(.%A+'0I*1+B2*0.&"(0+$*-.'&(&(9+."+)'-1+ &(0.'%%'.&"(+'(1+20'9*8+

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?$*)&,&)'.&"(0+ M*.'&%0+)'-1+0$*)&,&)'.&"(08+

N%"00'-A+'(1+ K)-"(A#0+

K+%&0.+",+.*-#0+'(1+')-"(A#0+20*1+./-"29/"2.+./&0+ #'(2'%8+

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! !

Symbol Definitions

"#$%&'(!)%#%*+*(%)!&(,&-#%*!#!-'(,&%&'(!./*0*!,#+#1*!%'!%/*!$(&%!'0! &%)!-'(2&1$0#%&'(!-'$3,!'--$0!&2!'4*0# %&'(#3!40'-*,$0*)!#0*!('%! 2'33'.*,5!6'!0*,$-*!%/*!0&)7!'2!,#+#1*!'0!&(8$09:!2'33'.!#33!)%*4)!'0! 40'-*,$0*)!#)!&()%0$-%*,5!

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6/*!;3*-%0&-#3!D#E#0,!<9+>'3!&(,&-#%*)!#!4'))&>&3&%9!' 2!*3*-%0&-#3 )/'-7!./*(!'4*0#%&(1!%/&)!$(&%!&(!-*0%#&(!)&%$#%&'()5!6'!0*,$-*!%/*! 0&)7!'2!,#+#1*!'0!&(8$09:!2'33'.!#33!)%*4)!'0!40'-*,$0*)!#)! &()%0$-%*,5!

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! !

!! !

! !!

Important Safety Instructions

User Cautions

Servicing.

='!('%!#%%*+4%!%'!)*0?&-*!%/&)!-#0,!$(3*))!)4*-&2&-#339!&()%0$-%*,!%'!,'! )'5!='!('%!#%%*+4%!%'!0*+'?*!%/*!-#0,!20'+!9'$0!*F$&4+*(%!./&3*! 4'.*0!&)!40*)*(%5!G*2*0!)*0?&-&(1!%'!F$#3&2&*,!)*0?&-*!4*0)'((*35

Water and Moisture5! ='!('%!)4&33!3&F$&,)!'(!%/&)!$(&%5! ='!('%!'4*0#%*!%/&)!*F$&4+*(%!&(!#! .*%!*(?&0'(+*(%5

Heat5! ='!('%!'4*0#%*!'0!)%'0*!%/&)!40',$-%!(*#0!/*#%!)'$0-*)!)$-/!#) 0#,&#%'0):!#&0!,$-%):!#0*#)!)$>8*-%!%'!,&0*-%:!&(%*()*!)$(3&1/%:!'0!'%/*0! 40',$-%)!%/#%!40',$-*!/*#%5

Static Electricity.

6'!0*,$-*!%/*!0&)7!'2!,#+#1&(1!%/*!$(&%!'0!9'$0!*F$&4+*(%:!,'!('%! #%%*+4%!%'!'4*(!%/*!*(-3')$0*!'0!1#&(!#--*))!%'!#0*#)!./*0*!9'$!#0*! ('%!&()%0$-%*,!%'!,'!)'5!G*2*0!)*0?&-&(1!%'!F$#3&2&*,!)*0?&-*!4*0)'((*35!

Save these instructions for future reference.

Service Personnel Cautions

Warning.

6/&)!-#0,!+$)%!>*!$)*,!.&%/!%/*!H"!3&,!)-0*.*,!,'.(5 6*3 * - ' + + $ ( &-#%&' ( ) ! ( * % . '07!?' 3 % # 1 * ) !*I&)% ! & ( ) & ,*!%/*!H " J ! 6/*!H"!+$)%!>*!)/$%!,'.(!#(,!%*3*-'++$(&-#%&'()!3&(*!-'((*-%&'(! )/#33!>*!0*+'?*,!>*2'0*!'4*(&(1!%/*!H"5

Electrical Shock.

6'!0*,$-*!%/*!0&)7!'2!&(8$09:!,#+#1*!%'!%/*!$(&%!'0!9'$0!*F$&4+*(%:!,'! ('%!#%%*+4%!%'!%'$-/!%/*!+',$3*)!./&3*!%/*9!#0*!4'.*0*,5!6/*!-#)*! )/'$3,!>*!)*-$0*39!-3')*,!>*2'0*!4'.*0!&)!#443&*,!%'!%/*!$(&%5!

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! !

Service Personnel Cautions

Servicing.

=&)-'((*-%!%*3*-'++$(&-#%&'()!(*%.'07!-#>3*!>*2'0*!'4*(&(1!%/*!

-'?*0!'0!0*+'?&(1!%/*!-#0,!20'+!%/*!+'%/*0>'#0,5!

Labeling.

K'0!)#2*%9!0*#)'():!'(39!-'((*-%!*F$&4+*(%!.&%/!#! 6*3 * - ' + + $ ( &-#%&' ( ) ! " ' + 4 3&#(-*! 3 # >*35!6/&)!&(-3$,*)!-$)%'+*0! *F$&4+*(%!40*?&'$)39!3#>*33*,!Permitted!'0!Certified.

Caution5 @(39!-'((*-%!0*1$3#%'09!*F$&4+*(%!B#440'?*,!2'0!$)*!&(!9'$0!)4*-&2&-!

-'$(%09C!%'!%/*!%*3*-'++$(&-#%&'()!(*%.'07!?'3%#1*!-&0-$&%!4'0%)5!

Caution5! 6/&)!-#0,!&)!('%!&(%*(,*,!2'0!/'+*!$)*5!L%!+$)%!>*!$)*,!&(!0*)%0&-%*,! #--*))!3'-#%&'()!#(,!&()%#33*,!&(!MN! N&)%*,!L565;5!'(395!

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter 1

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

Echo[Cancellation&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.15

What&is&Asterisk®?& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.16

Asterisk&as&a&Phone&Switch&(PBX)&&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.16

Asterisk&as&a&Gateway& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.16

Asterisk&in&the&Call&Center& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.17

Asterisk&in&the&Network& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.17

Asterisk&Everywhere& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.18

Chapter 2

Card Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

Unpacking&the&Card& &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. 20

Shipment&Inspection& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.21

Identifying&Features& &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.21

T1/E1&Selection& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.22

Slot&Compatibility& &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. 25

Hardware&Installation& &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.27

Software&Installation& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. 29

Installing&Asterisk&&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. 33

Chapter 3

Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Configuring&Card&Features& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.36

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Table Of Contents

Configuring&T1/E1&Lines& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. 38

Testing&Your&Configuration& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.45

Chapter 4

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Appendix A

Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Appendix B

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Appendix C

Glossary and Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

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& &

List of Figures

Figure&1:& Sample&Legacy&Phone&Application& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.13 Figure 2:& Sample&IP&Phone&Application& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. &.&.&.&.&.&.14 Figure 3:& TE133&Card& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.23 Figure 4:& TE134&Card& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.24 Figure 5:& Motherboard&Slots& .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& .&. 25 Figure 6:& Insert&the&Card& &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&. 27

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List of Tables

Table 1:& Card&Identifiers &.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.& 30 Table A[1:& RJ45&Telco&Port&Connector .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.52 Table B[2:& Maximum&Power&Consumption .&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.&.54

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Chapter&1& Overview&

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

M*0&9(*1+."+4*+,2%%A+)"#$'.&4%*+7&./+*J&0.&(9+0",.7'-*+'$$%&)'.&"(0+'(1+ &(.*9-'.*+,2%%A+7&./+./*+K0.*-&0I+$%'.,"-#H+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+'%%"7+ #'(A+'13'()*1+)'%%+,*'.2-*08+

Voi ce Modes:

 GOE+!G;+'(1+GOE+T;:+

– TE<+ – TEZ+ – ;2-"E?MT+ – V;??+PK:R:Q+ – [;??+PL2)*(.Q+ – MS?<>>+ – \8?EN+

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Chapter 1: Overview

 ;RS+

– ]&(I+ – ^*'.2-*+N-"2$+@+ – ^*'.2-*+N-"2$+M+

 ^_D+'(1+^_?+

– N-"2(1+?.'-.+ – L""$+?.'-.+ – L""$+?.'-.+7&./+M&0)"((*).+M*.*).+

:/*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+)'(+4*+20*1+."+)"((*).+A"2-+K0.*-&0I+#')/&(*+."+ ./*+G?:T+7"-%1H+A"2-+)/'((*%+4'(IH+"-+*3*(+'("./*-+G@_8+:/&0+&0+ '))"#$%&0/*1+3&'+'+:<6;<+&(.*-,')*8+:/*+)'-10+'%%"7+K0.*-&0I+0",.7'-*+."+ )"((*).+."+A"2-+(*.7"-IH+)-*'.&(9+'+$-",*00&"('%+.*%*$/"(A+*(3&-"(#*(.8+ ^&92-*+<+'(1+^&92-*+Z+0/"7+*J'#$%*0+",+./*+)'-1F0+'$$%&)'.&"(8+

Figure 1: Sample Legacy Phone Application

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Chapter 1: Overview

Figure 2: Sample IP Phone Application

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+ ++

+ + +

Chapter 1: Overview

Echo-Cancellation

`0*-0+)"((*).&(9+./*&-+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+."+./*+G?:T+"-+"./*-+1*3&)*0+ '-*+%&I*%A+."+4*+$%')&(9+)'%%0+./'.+7&%%+-*02%.H+'.+0"#*+$"&(.H+&(+'(+ 2(4'%'()*1+VW7&-*6ZW7&-*+/A4-&18+:/*+-*02%.+",+./&0+/A4-&1+&0+./*+

-*,%*).&"(+",+'+(*'-W*(1+*)/"+."+./*+)'%%&(9+$'-.A8+;%&#&('.&"(+",+./&0+*)/"+ &0+./*+-*0$"(0&4&%&.A+",+*)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(8+

E,+(".+*J$%&)&.%A+1&0'4%*1+&(+)/'(a1'/1&8)"(,H+./*+&(.*9-'.*1+/'-17'-*+ *)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(+",+./*+:;<==+'(1+:;<=V+#"1*%0+7&%%+'2."#'.&)'%%A+ "$*-'.*+'(1+)'()*%+'%%+(*.7"-I+*)/"+7&./&(+&.0+.'&%+-'(9*+P<>ZV+.'$0Q

8+:/*+

:;<=<+'(1+:;<=Z+#"1*%0+1*$*(1+&(0.*'1+"(+0",.7'-*W4'0*1+*)/"+ )'()*%%'.&"(+'(1+'-*+4*0.+02&.*1+,"-+*(3&-"(#*(.0+"-+&(0.'%%'.&"(0+./'.+1"+ (".+-*B2&-*+/'-17'-*W4'0*1+*)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(8+

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Chapter 1: Overview

What!is!Asterisk®?!

K0.*-&0I+&0+./*+7"-%1F0+%*'1&(9+"$*(+0"2-)*+.*%*$/"(A+*(9&(*+'(1+.""%+I&.8+ D,,*-&(9+,%*J&4&%&.A+2(/*'-1+",+&(+./*+7"-%1+",+$-"$-&*.'-A+ )"##2(&)'.&"(0H+K0.*-&0I+*#$"7*-0+1*3*%"$*-0+'(1+&(.*9-'."-0+."+)-*'.*+ '13'()*1+)"##2(&)'.&"(+0"%2.&"(0888,"-+,-**8+K0.*-&0I+&0+-*%*'0*1+'0+"$*(+ 0"2-)*+2(1*-+./*+NT`+N*(*-'%+G24%&)+L&)*(0*+PNGLQH+'(1+&.+&0+'3'&%'4%*+ ,"-+1"7(%"'1+,-**+",+)/'-9*8+K0.*-&0I+&0+./*+#"0.+$"$2%'-+"$*(+0"2-)*+ .*%*$/"(A+0",.7'-*+'3'&%'4%*H+7&./+./*+K0.*-&0I+!"##2(&.A+4*&(9+./*+."$+ &(,%2*()*-+&(+b"EG8+

Asterisk!as!a!Phone!Switch!(PBX)!

K0.*-&0I+)'(+4*+)"(,&92-*1+'0+./*+)"-*+",+'(+EG+"-+/A4-&1+G@_H+07&.)/&(9+ )'%%0H+#'('9&(9+-"2.*0H+*('4%&(9+,*'.2-*0H+'(1+)"((*).&(9+)'%%*-0+7&./+./*+ "2.0&1*+7"-%1+"3*-+EGH+'('%"9+PGD:?QH+'(1+1&9&.'%+P:<6;<6U<6@OEQ+ )"((*).&"(08+

K0.*-&0I+-2(0+"(+'+7&1*+3'-&*.A+",+L&(2J+1&0.-&42.&"(08+E.+$-"3&1*0+'%%+",+ ./*+,*'.2-*0+A"2+7"2%1+*J$*).+,-"#+'+G@_+&()%21&(9+#'(A+'13'()*1+ ,*'.2-*0+./'.+'-*+",.*(+'00")&'.*1+7&./+/&9/+*(1+P'(1+/&9/+)"0.Q+$-"$-&*.'-A+ G@_08+K0.*-&0Ic0+'-)/&.*).2-*+&0+1*0&9(*1+,"-+#'J#+,%*J&4&%&.A+'(1+ 02$$"-.0+b"&)*+"3*-+EG+&(+#'(A+$-".")"%0H+'(1+)'(+&(.*-"$*-'.*+7&./+ '%#"0.+'%%+0.'(1'-10W4'0*1+.*%*$/"(A+*B2&$#*(.+20&(9+-*%'.&3*%A+ &(*J$*(0&3*+/'-17'-*8+

Asterisk!as!a!Gateway!

E.+)'(+'%0"+4*+42&%.+"2.+'0+./*+/*'-.+",+'+#*1&'+9'.*7'AH+4-&19&(9+./*+ %*9')A+G?:T+."+./*+*J$'(1&(9+7"-%1+",+EG+.*%*$/"(A8+K0.*-&0IF0+#"12%'-+ '-)/&.*).2-*+'%%"70+&.+."+)"(3*-.+4*.7**(+'+7&1*+-'(9*+",+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+ $-".")"%0+'(1+#*1&'+)"1*)08+

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+ ++

Chapter 1: Overview

Asterisk!as!a!Feature/Media!Server!

T**1+'(+EbOd+K0.*-&0IF0+9".+A"2+)"3*-*18+e"7+'4"2.+'+)"(,*-*()*+ 4-&19*d+f*$8+E.F0+&(+./*-*8+]/'.+'4"2.+'(+'2."#'.*1+'..*(1'(.d+K0.*-&0I+ 1"*0+./'.+.""8+e"7+'4"2.+'+-*$%')*#*(.+,"-+A"2-+'9&(9+%*9')A+3"&)*#'&%+ 0A0.*#d+!'(+1"8+`(&,&*1+#*00'9&(9d+T"+$-"4%*#8+T**1+'+.*%*$/"(A+ &(.*-,')*+,"-+A"2-+7*4+0&.*d+DI'A8+

Asterisk!in!the!Call!Center!

K0.*-&0I+/'0+4**(+'1"$.*1+4A+)'%%+)*(.*-0+'-"2(1+./*+7"-%1+4'0*1+"(+&.0+ ,%*J&4&%&.A8+!'%%+)*(.*-+'(1+)"(.').+)*(.*-+1*3*%"$*-0+/'3*+42&%.+)"#$%*.*+ K!M+0A0.*#0+4'0*1+"(+K0.*-&0I8+K0.*-&0I+/'0+'%0"+'11*1+(*7+%&,*+."+ *J&0.&(9+)'%%+)*(.*-+0"%2.&"(0+4A+'11&(9+-*#".*+EG+'9*(.+)'$'4&%&.&*0H+ '13'()*1+0I&%%0W4'0*1+-"2.&(9H+$-*1&).&3*+'(1+42%I+1&'%&(9H+'(1+#"-*8+

Asterisk!in!the!Network!

E(.*-(*.+:*%*$/"(A+?*-3&)*+G-"3&1*-0+PE:?G0QH+!"#$*.&.&3*+L")'%+ ;J)/'(9*+!'--&*-0+P!L;!0Q+'(1+*3*(+,&-0.W.&*-+&()2#4*(.0+/'3*+ 1&0)"3*-*1+./*+$"7*-+",+"$*(+0"2-)*+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+7&./+K0.*-&0I8+ ^*'.2-*+0*-3*-0H+/"0.*1+0*-3&)*0+)%20.*-0H+3"&)*#'&%+0A0.*#0H+'(1+$-*W$'&1+ )'%%&(9+0"%2.&"(0H+'%%+4'0*1+"(+K0.*-&0I+/'3*+/*%$*1+-*12)*+)"0.0+'(1+ *('4%*1+,%*J&4&%&.A8+

Digium, Inc. Page 17

Chapter 1: Overview

Asterisk!Everywhere!

K0.*-&0I+/'0+4*)"#*+./*+4'0&0+,"-+./"20'(10+",+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+ 0"%2.&"(08+E,+A"2+(**1+."+)"##2(&)'.*H+K0.*-&0I+&0+A"2-+'(07*-8+^"-+#"-*+ &(,"-#'.&"(+"(+K0.*-&0IH+3&0&.+/..$5667778'0.*-&0I8"-9+"-+ /..$56677781&9&2#8)"#8+

Digium, Inc. Page 18

Chapter&2& Card&Installation

:/&0+)/'$.*-+$-"3&1*0+./*+,"%%"7&(9+&(,"-#'.&"(5+

 Unpacking the Card "(+$'9*+Z>  Shipment Inspection+"(+$'9*+Z<  Identifying Features+"(+$'9*+Z<  T1/E1 Selection+"(+$'9*+ZZ  Slot Compatibility+"(+$'9*+Z[  Hardware Installation+"(+$'9*+Zg  Software Installation+"(+$'9*+Zh  Installing Asterisk+"(+$'9*+==

Note: :/*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-1+&(0.'%%'.&"(+&(0.-2).&"(0+'-*+7-&..*(+0"+ ./'.+./*A+7&%%+'$$%A+."+'(A+)'-1+&(+./*+0*-&*08+;J'#$%*0+'(1+)'-1+ 0$*)&,&)+&(,"-#'.&"(+'-*+&()%21*1+'0+(**1*18+

Digium, Inc. Page 19

+ ++

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Unpacking the Card

]/*(+A"2+2($')I+A"2-+)'-1H+)'-*,2%%A+&(0$*).+&.+,"-+'(A+1'#'9*+./'.+#'A+ /'3*+"))2--*1+&(+0/&$#*(.8+E,+1'#'9*+&0+020$*).*1H+,&%*+'+)%'&#+7&./+./*+ )'--&*-+'(1+)"(.').+A"2-+-*0*%%*-+,-"#+7/&)/+./*+)'-1+7'0+$2-)/'0*1H+"-+ )"(.').+M&9&2#+:* )/(&)'%+?2$$"-.+'.+<8Z[X8VZY8X<X<8+i**$+./*+"-&9&('%+ 0/&$$&(9+)"(.'&(*-+."+20*+,"-+,2.2-*+0/&$#*(.+"-+$-"",+",+1'#'9*+12-&(9+ 0/&$#*(.8+

Note: D(%A+B2'%&,&*1+0*-3&)*+$*-0"((*%+0/"2%1+&(0.'%%+./*+)'-18+`0*-0+ 0/"2%1+(".+'..*#$.+."+$*-,"-#+./&0+,2().&"(+./*#0*%3*08+:/*+&(0.'%%*-+ #20.+*(02-*+./'.+./*+*B2&$#*(.+&0+$*-#'(*(.%A+)"((*).*1+*B2&$#*(.H+ $%299'4%*+.A$*+@+"-+)"((*).*1+."+'+0")I*.W"2.%*.+./'.+/'0+4**(+)/*)I*1+ ."+*(02-*+./'.+&.+&0+-*%&'4%A+*'-./*1+&(+'))"-1'()*+7&./+./*+T'.&"('%+ ;%*).-&)'%+!"1*8+

6/&)!-#0,!&)!&(%*(,*,!2'0!&()%#33#%&'(!&(!#!G*)%0&-%*,!O--*))! N'-#%&'(!BGONC!'(395!

Digium, Inc. Page 20

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Shipment Inspection

:/*+,"%%"7&(9+&.*#0+'-*+&()%21*1+&(+0/&$#*(.+",+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*05+

 :;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-1+  :<6;<+%""$4')I+$%29+

^&92-*+=+"(+$'9*+Z=+0/"70+./*+:;<==+)'-18+K%./"29/+./*+:;<=<+)'-1+&0+ (".+$&).2-*1H+&.0+)"((*)."-0+'(1+L;M0+'-*+'.+./*+0'#*+%")'.&"(+'0+./*+ :;<==+)'-18+

^&92-*+V+"(+$'9*+ZV+0/"70+./*+:;<=V+)'-18+K%./"29/+./*+:;<=Z+)'-1+&0+ (".+$&).2-*1H+&.0+)"((*)."-0+'(1+L;M0+'-*+'.+./*+0'#*+%")'.&"(+'0+./*+ :;<=V+)'-18+

Identifying Features

f"2- + :; < = >+ ? * -& * 0 +) ' - 1+/ ' 0+" ( *+ O U V[ + $ "- . + '( 1 + "( * + 0. ' . 20 + L;M 8 +:/ * + $" - . + &0+20*1+,"-+)"((*).&(9+:<H+;<H+"-+U<+)'4%*08+:/*+L;M+0*-3*0+'0+'+0.'.20+ &(1&)'."-8+

Digium, Inc. Page 21

+ +

Chapter 2: Card Installation

T1/E1 Selection

:/*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+)'(+4*+)"(,&92-*1+,"-+*&./*-+:<+"-+;<+#"1*8+:/*+ :<6;<+#"1*+#'A+4*+0$*)&,&*1+&(+./*+1-&3*-0+20&(9+*&./*-+./*+

default_linemode=t1 or default_linemode=e1+#"12%*+$'-'#*.*-+7/*(+

./*+1-&3*-0+'-*+%"'1*18+:/&0+7&%%+0*.+./*+#"1*+,"-+./*+0$'(+"(+./*+)'-18+

:<+S"1*+PO*)"##*(1*1+S*./"1Q+W+E()%21*+./*+,"%%"7&(9+&(+

P*%-P+',40'>*5,P,#/,&5-'(2Q!

options wcte13xp default_linemode=t1

:<+S"1*+PK%.*-('.*+S*./"1Q5+

# modprobe wcte13xp default_linemode=t1

;<+S"1*+PO*)"##*(1*1+S*./"1Q+W+E()%21*+./*+,"%%"7&(9+&(+

P*%-P+',40'>*5,P,#/,&5-'(2Q!

options wcte13xp default_linemode=e1

;<+S"1*+PK%.*-('.*+S*./"1Q5+

# modprobe wcte13xp default_linemode=e1

Digium, Inc. Page 22

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Status LED

Port 1

PCI Express

Connector

Figure 3: TE133 Card

Digium, Inc. Page 23

! ! !

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Status LED

Port 1

PCI Connector

Figure 4: TE134 Card

Caution.

@(39!F$#3&2&*,!)*0?&-*!4*0)'((*3!)/' $3 ,!-'(%&($*!.&%/! /#0,.#0*!&()%#33#%&'(!#(,!-'(2&1$0#%&'(!'2!%/*!6;RST!<*0&*)!

-#0,5!U'(VF$#3&2&*,!4*0)'((*3!)/'$3,!('%!#%%*+4%!%'!4*02'0+ %/*)*!2$(-%&'()!%/*+)*3?*)5!

Digium, Inc. Page 24

++ +

+ + +

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Slot Compatibility

!/*)I+A"2-+#"./*-4"'-1+."+3*-&,A+./'.+'+)"#$'.&4%*+0%".+&0+'3'&%'4%*+,"-+'+ :;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-18+:"+1*.*-#&(*+7/&)/+0%".0+A"2+/'3*+"(+A"2-+ #"./*-4"'-1H+&1*(.&,A+./*#+4A+)"#$'-&(9+./*#+."+./"0*+0/"7(+&(+ ^&92-*+[+"(+$'9*+Z[8+

?%".+T2#4*-5+

>5+KNG+G-"+?%".+ <5+XVW4&.+[8>+3"%.+G!E+?%".+ Z5+XVW4&.+=8=+3"%.+G!E+?%".+ =5+=ZW4&.+[8>+3"%.+G!E+?%".+ V5+G!E+;J$-*00+<W%'(*+PJ<Q+?%".+ [5+G!E+;J$-*00+VW%'(*+PJVQ+?%".+ X5+G!E+;J$-*00+YW%'(*+PJYQ+?%".+ g5+G!E+;J$-*00+<XW%'(*+PJ<XQ+?%".+

Figure 5: Motherboard Slots

Digium, Inc. Page 25

Chapter 2: Card Installation

:/*+:;<=Z+'(1+:;<=V+)'-10+'-*+=ZW4&.+==SeC+)'-10+I*A*1+,"-+2(&3*-0'%+ =8=+3"%.+"-+[8>+3"%.+"$*-'.&"(+'(1+7"-I+&(+'(A+G!E+Z8Z+P"-+9-*'.*-Q+ )"#$%&'(.+0%".8+:/&0+#*'(0+./'.+&(+./*+#"./*-4"'-1+0/"7(+&(+^&92-*+[H+ ./*0*+)'-10+7&%%+,&.+&(."+?%".0+<H+ZH+"-+=+PG!E+0%".0QH+42.+cannot+,&.+&(."+'(A+ ",+./*+"./*-+0%".0+

:/*+:;<=<+'(1+:;<==+)'-10+'-*+I*A*1+,"-+'+G!E+;J$-*00+<W%'(*+PJ<Q+0%".+ '(1+7&%%+7"-I+&(+'(A+G!E*+-*3&0&"(+<8>+)"#$%&'(.+0%".H+&()%21&(9+%'(*+ %*(9./0+JVH+JYH+'(1+J<X8+:/&0+#*'(0+./'.+&(+./*+#"./*-4"'-1+0/"7(+&(+ ^&92-*+[H+./*0*+)'-10+7&%%+,&.+&(."+?%".0+VH+[H+XH+"-+g+PG!E+;J$-*00QH+42.+ cannot+,&.+&(."+'(A+",+./*+"./*-+0%".08+

Digium, Inc. Page 26

+++++

+ +

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Hardware Installation

1. T"7+./'.+A"2+'-*+')B2'&(.*1+7&./+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10H+$"7*-+

1"7(+A"2-+)"#$2.*-+'(1+2($%29+&.+,-"#+&.0+$"7*-+0"2-)*8+

2. K..')/+'+0.'.&)+0.-'$+."+A"2-+7-&0.+'(1+"$*(+./*+)'0*8+

3. O*#"3*+./*+4-')I*.+$%')*+/"%1*-+'(1+&(0*-.+./*+)'-1+&(."+'+G!E+"-+G!E+

;J$-*00+0%".8+?**+^&92-*+X+,"-+'(+*J'#$%*+",+)'-1+&(0.'%%'.&"(8+

Figure 6: Insert the Card

4. O*$%')*+./*+)"3*-+."+A"2-+)"#$2.*-8+

5. G%29+./*+:<+"-+;<+*B2&$#*(.+)'4%*+&(."+./*+OUV[+$"-.8+

Note: `0*+"(%A+0/&*%1*1+)'4%*0+."+*(02-*+)"#$%&'()*+7&./+./*+ &(.*-('.&"('%+;S!+0.'(1'-108+

Digium, Inc. Page 27

! ! !!

! !

!!!!!!!!! ! !

! !

!!!!!! !!

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Caution.

6/&)!$(&%!+$)%!>*!-'((*-%*,!%'!%/*!6*3*-'++$(&-#%&'()! U*%.'07!&(!9'$0!-'$(%09!$)&(1!#(!#440'?*,!3&(*!-'0,!B*515!2'0! O$)%0#3&#!$)*!'(39!3&(*!-'0,)!-'+439&(1!.&%/!O<P"O! <TTWQXTRTC5!

Caution.

6/&)!$(&%!+$)%!>*!-'((*-%*,!'(39!%'!%/*!#440'40&#%*! 6*3*-' ++$(&-#%&'()!U*%.'07!4'0%!B#)!#440'?*,!2'0!$)*!&(!9'$0! )4*-&2&-!-'$(%09C5!

Caution.

6'!0*,$-*!%/*!0&)7!'2!2&0*:!$)*!'(39!U'5!XY!OAZ!'0!3#01*0! %*3*-'++$(&-#%&'(!3&(*!-'0,5!

Attention.

H'$0!0[,$&0*!3*)!0&)F$*)!,\&(-*(,&*:!$%&3&E*0!$(&F$*+*(%!,*)!

-'(,$-%*$0)!,*!%[3[-'++$(&-#%&'()!XY!OAZ!#$!,*!)*-%&'(! )$4[03*$0*5!

Caution.

6/*!*(,!40',$-%!%/#%!%/&)!-#0,!&)!&()%#33*,!&(%'!+$)%!40'?&,*!#! )$&%#>3*!2&0*!*(-3')$0*!&(!#--'0,#(-*!.&%/!L;"!YT]^TVRQXTT^5!

K'0!U'0%/!O+*0&-#:!%/*!*(,!40',$-%!+$)%!#,,&%&'(#339!-'+439 .&%/!MNP"<O!YT]^TVR!-3#$)*!Y5_:!('%*!^5!L(!4#0%&-$3#0:! V !6/*!>'#0,)!+$)%!>*!)*4#0#%*,!20'+!&(%*0(#3!+#%*0)!'2 23#++#>&3&%9!-3#))!`VX!'0!3'.*0!>9!#%!3*#)%!X^++!'2!#(!#&0! >#00&*0!'0!#!>#00&*0!'2!23#++#>&3&%9!-3#))!`VR!'0!>*%%*05! V !!6/*!>'#0,)!+$)%!>*!)*4#0#%*,!20'+!'4*(&(1)!&(!%/*!%'4! '0!)&,*)!'2!%/*!*(-3')$0*!>9!#%!3*#)%!X^++!'2!#(!#&0!>#00&*0!'0!#! >#00&*0!'2!23#++#>&3&%9!-3#))!`VR!'0!>*%%*0:!$(3*))!%/*! ,&+*()&'()!'2!%/*!'4*(&(1)!,'!('%!*I-**,!^!++!&(!#(9! ,&0*-%&'(:!'0!,'!('%!*I-**,!R!++!&(!.&,%/!0*1#0,3*))!'2!3*(1%/5!

6/*)*!-#0,)!#0*!&(%*(,*,!'(39!%'!>*!&()%#33*,!&(%'!N&)%*,!-/#))&)! 40'?&,&(1!%/*!0*F$&0*,!40'%*-%&'(5!

Digium, Inc. Page 28

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Software Installation

M&9&2#+/'-17'-*+-*B2&-*0+1-&3*-0+'(1+%&4-'-&*0+./'.+'-*+(".+&(.*9-'.*1+ 7&./+./*+L&(2J+I*-(*%8+M&9&2#+/'-17'-*+&0+"(%A+02$$"-.*1+2(1*-+L&(2J8+ M&9&2#+-*)"##*(10+!*(.D?H+M*4&'(H+O*1+e'.H+'(1+`42(.2+1&0.-&42.&"(0+ ",+L&(2J8+e"7*3*-H+#'(A+"./*-+1&0.-&42.&"(0+'-*+02$$"-.*1+4A+M&9&2#+ :*)/(&)'%+?2$$"-.8+

M&9&2#F0+0",.7'-*H+&()%21&(9+1-&3*-0+'(1+'$$%&)'.&"(+0",.7'-*H+#'A+4*+ "4.'&(*1+,-"#+M&9&2#F0+1"7(%"'1+0*-3*-+'.5+

/..$5661"7(%"'1081&9&2#8)"#+

^"-+'(+&(.-"12).&"(+."+K0.*-&0IH+M&9&2#F0+.*%*$/"(A+0",.7'-*H+&()%21&(9+ '11&.&"('%+&(,"-#'.&"(+"(+&.0+)"(,&92-'.&"(H+0*.2$H+'(1+,*'.2-*0H+$%*'0*+

-*,*-+."5+

/..$5667778'0.*-&0I8"-9+

^"-+./*+%'.*0.+&(,"-#'.&"(+"(+0*..&(9+2$+'(1+)"(,&92-&(9+MKeME+1-&3*-0+ ,"-+A"2-+M&9&2#+/'-17'-*+$-"12).H+$%*'0*+-*,*-+."+./*+%'.*0.+-*%*'0*+",+./&0+ #'(2'%+7/&)/+&0+'3'&%'4%*+,-"#+./*+$-"12).W0$*)&,&)+1")2#*(.'.&"(+ 0*).&"(+'.5+

/..$05667&I&8'0.*-&0I8"-967&I&61&0$%'A6MKeME6+ M&9&2#jK0.*-&0Ije'-17'-*jM*3&)*jE(.*-,')*+

:"+&(0.'%%+A"2-+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-1H+A"2+7&%%+(**15+

 i*-(*%+/*'1*-0+,"-+A"2-+-2((&(9+I*-(*%+3*-0&"(+  M*3*%"$#*(.+%&4-'-&*0+'(1+/*'1*-0+,"-+()2-0*0+  M*3*%"$#*(.+%&4-'-&*0+'(1+/*'1*-0+,"-+C%&4+'(1+"$*(00%+  M*3*%"$#*(.+%&4-'-&*0+'(1+/*'1*-0+,"-+(*7.+  N!!+'(1+0.'(1'-1+0",.7'-*+42&%1+.""%0+

E.+&0+-*)"##*(1*1+./'.+A"2+20*+./*+#"0.+-*)*(.+3*-0&"(+",+./*+K0.*-&0IH+ MKeMEH+'(1+%&4$-&+0",.7'-*+,"-+./*+4*0.+-*02%.08+E,+A"2+/'3*+$-*3&"20%A+

Digium, Inc. Page 29

+ ++

Chapter 2: Card Installation

&(0.'%%*1+'(A+",+./*0*H+M&9&2#+-*)"##*(10+./'.+A"2+2$9-'1*+."+./*+%'.*0.+ 3*-0&"(+",+*')/8+

1. K,.*-+./*+#')/&(*+/'0+4"".*1+."+L&(2JH+%"9+&(+'(1+*J*)2.*+./*+

,"%%"7&(9+)"##'(1+."+%&0.+./*+1*3&)*0+1*.*).*1+4A+./*+G!E+4208+

# lspci -d d161:*

!"(,&-#+./'.+./*+"2.$2.+%&0.0+'+1*3&)*+7&./+M&9&2#F0+G!E+3*(1"-+EM+ 7/&)/+&0+k1<X<l8+:/*+G!E+1*3&)*+EM+0/"7(+&##*1&'.*%A+',.*-+k1<X<5l+ 7&%%+4*+$"$2%'.*1+7&./+"(*+",+./*+&1*(.&,&*-0+%&0.*1+&(+./*+.'4%*+4*%"78+

Table 1: Card Identifiers

Model Identifier

:;<=<6:;<==+ Y>>K+ :;<=Z6:;<=V+ Y>>@+

K+M&9&2#+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-1+&1*(.&,&*-+0/"2%1+4*+%&0.*18+E,+'+#'.)/&(9+ )'-1+&1*(.&,&*-+&0+(".+%&0.*1H+./*(+A"2-+#')/&(*+&0+(".+G!E+Z8Z+P"-+ /&9/*-Q+"-+G!E+;J$-*00+)"#$'.&4%*H+'(1+./*+)'-1+7&%%+(".+7"-I+7&./+ A"2-+#"./*-4"'-18+

^"-+,2-./*-+3*-&,&)'.&"(H+./*+0)-**(+"2.$2.+,-"#+lspci+0/"2%1+4*+0&#&%'-+ ."+./*+,"%%"7&(95+

Digium, Inc. Page 30

Chapter 2: Card Installation

3:00.0 Network controller: Digium, Inc. Wildcard TE133 single-span T1/E1/J1 card (PCI-Express) (rev

01)

Note: :/*+"2.$2.+,-"#+lspci+#'A+"-+#'A+(".+0.'.*+k`(I("7(+ 1*3&)*8l+E,+&.+1"*0H+./&0+1"*0+(".+&(1&)'.*+'+$-"4%*#8+

3. M"7(%"'1+ ./*+%'.*0.+3*-0&"(+",+%&4$-&+P<8V+"-+%'.*-Q8+?240.&.2.*+./*+

3*-0&"(+",+%&4$-&+,"-+./*+_8_+&(+./*+)"##'(1+%&(*+4*%"78+%&4$-&+&0+ '3'&%'4%*+,"-+1"7(%"'1+,-"#5+

/..$5661"7(%"'1081&9&2#8)"#6$246.*%*$/"(A6%&4$-&+

# wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/telephony/ libpri/libpri-X.X.current.tar.gz

;J$'(1+./*+1"7(%"'1*1+,&%*H+)"#$&%*+&.0+)"(.*(.0H+'(1+&(0.'%%+./*+ %&4-'-&*08+?240.&.2.*+./*+3*-0&"(+",+%&4$-&+,"-+./*+_8_+'(1+_8_8_+&(+./*+ )"##'(1+%&(*0+4*%"78+

# tar -zxvf libpri-X.X-current.tar.gz # cd libpri-X.X.X/ # make # make install

Note: :/*-*+&0+("+)"--*%'.&"(+4*.7**(+./*+3*-0&"(&(9+",+%&4$-&+'(1+ K0.*-&0I8+:/*+%&4$-&+<8V+4-'()/+7&%%+,2().&"(+7&./+./*+K0.*-&0I+<8Y+ 4-'()/8+

Digium, Inc. Page 31

Chapter 2: Card Installation

5. M"7(%"'1+./*+%'.*0.+MKeME+1-&3*-0+7&./+.""%08+f"2+7&%%+(**1+3*-0&"(+

Z8g+P"-+%'.*-Q+,"-+:;<==6:;<=V+02$$"-.+"-+3*-0&"(+Z8h+P"-+%'.*-Q+,"-+ :;<=<6:;<=Z+02$$"-.8+MKeME+&0+'3'&%'4%*+,"-+1"7(%"'1+,-"#5+

/..$5661"7(%"'1081&9&2#8)"#6$246.*%*$/"(A61'/1&W%&(2JW)"#$%*.*+

# wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/telephony/ dahdi-linux-complete/dahdi-linux-completecurrent.tar.gz

;J$'(1+./*+1"7(%"'1*1+,&%*H+)"#$&%*+&.0+)"(.*(.0H+'(1+&(0.'%%+./*+ 1-&3*-0+'(1+.""%08+?240.&.2.*+./*+3*-0&"(+",+MKeME+,"-+./*+_8_8_+&(+ ./*+)"##'(1+%&(*0+4*%"78+

# tar -zxvf dahdi-linux-complete-current.tar.gz # cd dahdi-linux-complete-X.X.X+X.X.X # make # make install # make config

Note: ;J*)2.&(9+m#'I*+)"(,&9F+7&%%+&(0.'%%+'(+&(&.+0)-&$.+'(1+0A#%&(I0+ 7/&)/+7&%%+'%%"7+A"2+."+0.'-.+'(1+0."$+MKeME+'0+'+0*-3&)*8+

Digium, Inc. Page 32

Chapter 2: Card Installation

Installing Asterisk

E,+A"2+7&0/+."+20*+K0.*-&0I+7&./+A"2-+(*7+/'-17'-*H+,"%%"7+./*+ &(0.-2).&"(0+4*%"78+

1. M"7(%"'1+ ./*+%'.*0.+-*%*'0*+3*-0&"(+",+K0.*-&0I+P<<8>+"-+%'.*-Q8+

?240.&.2.*+./*+3*-0&"(+",+K0.*-&0I+,"-+./*+_8_+&(+./*+)"##'(1+4*%"78+ K0.*-&0I+&0+'3'&%'4%*+,"-+1"7(%"'1+,-"#5+

/..$5661"7(%"'1081&9&2#8)"#6$246.*%*$/"(A6'0.*-&0I+

# wget http://downloads.digium.com/pub/telephony/ asterisk/asterisk-X.X-current.tar.gz

;J$'(1+./*+1"7(%"'1*1+,&%*H+)"#$&%*+&.0+)"(.*(.0H+'(1+&(0.'%%+./*+ '$$%&)'.&"(8+?240.&.2.*+./*+3*-0&"(+",+K0.*-&0I+,"-+./*+_8_+'(1+_8_8_+ &(+./*+)"##'(1+%&(*0+4*%"78+

# tar -zxvf asterisk-X.X-current.tar.gz # cd asterisk-X.X.X/ # ./configure # make menuselect # make # make install

Digium, Inc. Page 33

+ +

Chapter 2: Card Installation

3. E,+./&0+&0+./*+,&-0.+K0.*-&0I+&(0.'%%'.&"(+"(+./&0+0A0.*#H+A"2+0/"2%1+&(0.'%%+

./*+0'#$%*+)"(,&92-'.&"(+,&%*08+:"+1"+./&0H+-2(5+

# make samples

Note: O2((&(9+./&0+)"##'(1+7&%%+"3*-7-&.*H+',.*-+#'I&(9+'+4')I2$+ )"$AH+'(A+"%1*-+K0.*-&0I+)"(,&92-'.&"(+,&%*0+./'.+A"2+/'3*+&(+./*+6*.)6+ '0.*-&0I+1&-*)."-A8+

E,+A"2-+&(0.'%%'.&"(+/'0+,'&%*1H+&.+#'A+4*+4*)'20*+A"2+'-*+#&00&(9+"(*+ "-+#"-*+",+./*+42&%1+1*$*(1*()&*0H+./*+I*-(*%+/*'1*-0H+"-+./*+ 1*3*%"$#*(.+.""%08+G%*'0*+)"(.').+A"2-+-*0*%%*-+7/*-*+./*+)'-1+7'0+ $2-)/'0*1H+"-+)'%%+M&9&2#+:*)/(&)'%+?2$$"-.+'.+<8Z[X8VZY8X<X<+,"-+ '00&0.'()*8+

4. !"#$%*.*+ &(0.-2).&"(0+,"-+&(0.'%%&(9+K0.*-&0I+'-*+'3'&%'4%*+'.+

7778'0.*-&0I8"-98+

Digium, Inc. Page 34

Chapter&3& Configuration&

:/*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+/'3*+'+3'-&*.A+",+)"(,&92-'.&"(+"$.&"(08+:/&0+ )/'$.*-+$-"3&1*0+)"(,&92-'.&"(0+,"-+GOEH+)/'((*%+4'(IH+'(1+;RS+7&(I8+ :/*0*+0'#$%*+)"(,&92-'.&"(0+'-*+$-"3&1*1+."+'00&0.+A"2+&(+,'#&%&'-&C&(9+ A"2-0*%,+7&./+./*+,%*J&4&%&.A+",+*1&.&(9+./*+)"(,&92-'.&"(+,&%*0+."+#**.+A"2-+ 0$*)&,&)+(**108+:/*+%&0.+",+$"00&4%*+)"(,&92-'.&"(0+&0+.""+*J$'(0&3*+."+ )"3*-+&(+./&0+20*-+#'(2'%8+

Digium, Inc. Page 35

Chapter 3: Configuration

Configuring Card Features

f"2+ 7 & %%+( * *1+. " + # "1 & , A+. / * +chan_dahdi.conf+,&%*+7/&)/+&0+%")'.*1+&(+./*+ 6*.)6'0.*-&0I+1&-*)."-A+&(+"-1*-+."+)"(,&92-*+./*+*00*(.&'%+,*'.2-*0+",+A"2-+ )'-18+:/&0+,&%*+&0+./*+)"(,&92-'.&"(+%'A*-+4*.7**(+MKeME+'(1+K0.*-&0I8+

?7&.)/.A$*5+

national: dms100:

National ISDN 2 (default)

Nortel DMS100 4ess: AT&T 4ESS 5ess: Lucent 5ESS euroisdn: EuroISDN ni1: Old National ISDN 1 qsig: Q.SIG

;)/")'()*%5+

;)/"+!'()*%%'.&"(+&0+*('4%*1+&(+)/'(a1'/1&8)"(,+4A+$-*)*1&(9+./*+ )/'((*%+3'-&'4%*+7&./+'+3'-&'4%*+)'%%*1+*)/")'()*%+'(1+'+3'%2*+",+A*0n+,"-+ *J'#$%*5+

echocancel = yes

channel => 1-23

@A+1*,'2%.H+'(1+7/*(+0*..&(9+."+oA*0Ho+*)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(+&0+*('4%*1+'(1+0*.+ ."+<ZY+#0+P<>ZV+.'$0Q8+;)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(+&0+*J$%&)&.%A+1&0'4%*1+4A+0*..&(95+

echocancel = no

M&9&2#+1"*0+(".+-*)"##*(1+./'.+20*-0+0*.+*)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(+."+o("8o+

:/*+&(.*9-'.*1+/'-17'-*+*)/"+)'()*%%'.&"(+7&%%+/'3*+<ZY#0+",+*)/"+ )'()*%%'.&"(+$*-,"-#*1+'.+'%%+.&#*0+2(%*00+*J$%&)&.%A+1&0'4%*1+4A+0*..&(9+ ./*+*)/")'()*%+"$.&"(+*B2'%+."+o("8o+

Digium, Inc. Page 36

Chapter 3: Configuration

?&9('%%&(95+

pri_cpe for CPE side. pri_net for NET side.

E,+A"2+/'3*+'+:<+GOEH+'11+./*0*+%&(*0+."+./*+,"%%"7&(9+%&(*0+",+./*+0'#$%*+ ,&%*8+

signalling = pri_cpe switchtype = national group = 1 context = incoming channel => 1-23

;<+GOE+

signalling = pri_cpe switchtype = euroisdn context = incoming channel => 1-15,17-31

f"2+ ) '(+ ' %0" + )"( , & 92 - * +'+ : <+) / ' (( * % +4 ' ( I+ " , +$ / " (* 0

signalling = fxo_ks

group = 1

context = phones

channel => 1-24

;<+)/'((*%+4'(I

signalling = fxo_ks

group = 1 context = phones channel => 1-15,17-31

Note: S"-*+1*.'&%*1+.-"24%*0/"".&(9+&(,"-#'.&"(+&0+$-"3&1*1+"(+ /..$5667778'0.*-&0I8"-98+

Digium, Inc. Page 37

Chapter 3: Configuration

Configuring T1/E1 Lines

1. @*9&(+4A+"$*(&(9+./*+system.conf+,&%*+,-"#+./*+/etc/dahdi 1&-*)."-A8+

2. ?$*)&,A+./*+.7"+%*..*-+)"2(.-A+)"1*+,"-+A"2-+%"'1C"(*+'(1+1*,'2%.C"(*8+

:/&0+7&%%+$-*%"'1+."(*+C"(*+1'.'+'(1+0$*)&,A+'+1*,'2%.+."(*+C"(*+,"-+ A"2-+&(.*-,')*08+

:/*+,"%%"7&(9+&0+'+.A$&)'%+0*.2$+,"-+'+.*%)"+&(+./*+`?5+

loadzone = us defaultzone = us

!"(,&92-*+./*+?GKT+S'$8+ f"2+ 7 &%% + (** 1 + ." + 1 *, & ( *+' + 0$' ( 8+: / *+ ?GKT+#'$+&()%21*0+1*,&(&(9+./*+

?GKT+(2#4*-H+.&#&(9H+%&(*+42&%1+"2.H+,-'#&(9H+'(1+)"1&(98+ !"(,&92-'.&"(+1*.'&%0+,"-+*')/+",+./*0*+&.*#0+'-*+*J$%'&(*1+&(+./&0+ 0*).&"(8+

span => <Number>,<Timing>,<Line Build Out>,<Framing>,<Coding>[,Yellow]

Number:

:/&0+&0+./*+0$'(+./*+:<6;<+&0+$%299*1+&(."8+:/*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+ "(%A+/'3*+"(*+0$'(8+E,+A"2+/'3*+'+0&(9%*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-1+&(0.'%%*1+&(+ ./*+0A0.*#H+A"2+0/"2%1+0$*)&,A+<+'0+./*+0$'(+(2#4*-8+

Digium, Inc. Page 38

Chapter 3: Configuration

Timing:

:/&0+1*.*-#&(*0+/"7+.&#&(9+&0+/'(1%*1+4A+./*+)'-18+

0+W+:/&0+0$'(+&0+(".+20*1+."+1*.*-#&(*+.&#&(98+E,+'%%+0$'(0+"(+./*+)'-1+ '-*+0*.+."+>H+./*+)'-1+7&%%+20*+&.0+&(.*-('%+)%")I+'0+./*+.&#&(9+0"2-)*8+

1, 2, 3, ...+W+K+3'%2*+9-*'.*-+./'(+>+7&%%+)'20*+./*+0$'(+."+'..*#$.+."+

-*)"3*-+'+)%")I+0"2-)*+,-"#+./*+%&(*+,"-+./*+*(.&-*+)'-1+."+20*+'0+ .&#&(98+?&()*+"(%A+"(*+0"2-)*+",+.&#&(9+&0+3'%&1+$*-+)'-1H+./&0+3'%2*+ 1*,&(*0+'+$-&"-&.A+./'.+1*.*-#&(*0+7/&)/+0$'(+-*)"3*-0+'+)%")I+&(+./*+ )'0*+./'.+#2%.&$%*+'-*+1*,&(*18+<+&0+./*+/&9/*0.+$-&"-&.A+0$'(H+,"%%"7*1+ 4A+ZH+=H+'(1+0"+"(8+

Line Build Out:

^"-+#"0.+0*.2$0+./*+%&(*+42&%1+"2.+&0+>8+

05+>+14+P!?`Q+6+>W<==+,**.+PM?_W<Q+ 15+<==WZXX+,**.+PM?_W<Q+ 25+ZXXW=hh+,**.+PM?_W<Q+ 35+=hhW[==+,**.+PM?_W<Q+ 45+[==WX[[+,**.+PM?_W<Q+ 55+Wg8[14+P!?`Q+ 65+W<[14+P!?`Q+ 75+WZZ8[14+P!?`Q+

Framing:

:<+2.&%&C*0+,-'#&(9+0*.+,"-+MV+P?^Q+"-+;?^8+;<+2.&%&C*0+!K?+"-+!!?8+

Digium, Inc. Page 39

Chapter 3: Configuration

Coding:

:<+)"1&(9+)'(+4*+KSE+"-+@Yp?8+;<+)"1&(9+)'(+4*+KSE+"-+eM@=8+;<+ )'(+'%0"+/'3*+./*+*J.-'+,%'9+!O!V+'.+./*+*(1+,"-+!O!V+)/*)I&(98+

Ye ll o w:

:/*+"$.&"('%+A*%%"7+,%'9+)'(+4*+'11*1+'.+./*+*(1+,"-+.-'(0#&..&(9+'+ A*%%"7+'%'-#+7/*(+("+)/'((*%0+'-*+"$*(8+

:/*+,"%%"7&(9+&0+'+.A$&)'%+0*.2$+,"-+'+.*%)"+&(+./*+`?5+

span => 1,1,0,esf,b8zs

E(+;2-"$*5+

span => 1,1,0,ccs,hdb3

?$*)&,A+./*+)/'((*%+1*,&(&.&"(08+:/*+,"-#'.+&05+

K+%&0.+",+3'%&1+1*3&)*0+'-*+0$*)&,&*1+&(+./*+0'#$%*+0A0.*#8)"(,+,&%*8+

:/*+,"%%"7&(9+&0+'+.A$&)'%+0*.2$+,"-+'+:<+GOE+&(+./*+`?5+

bchan = 1-23 dchan = 24

Digium, Inc. Page 40

Chapter 3: Configuration

First Example: Channel Bank

:/*+!/'((*%+@'(I+&(+./&0+*J'#$%*+/'0+ZV+^_?+$"-.08+E(+./&0+ )"(,&92-'.&"(H+./*+

system.conf+&0+0*.+,"-+./*+)'-1+."+$-"3&1*+.&#&(9+."+./*+

)/'((*%+4'(I+'(1+

fxoks+&0+0*.+,"-+ZV+0.'.&"(08+

?*.+

chan_dahdi.conf+."+#&--"-+./*+)"(,&92-'.&"(+7&./+signalling =

fxo_ks

+'(1+1*,&(*+&.+,"-+)/'((*%0+<WZV8+

/etc/dahdi/system.conf: loadzone = us defaultzone = us span = 1,0,0,esf,b8zs fxoks = 1-24

/etc/asterisk/chan_dahdi.conf: group = 1 echocancel = yes context = channelbank signalling = fxo_ks channel = 1-24

Digium, Inc. Page 41

Chapter 3: Configuration

Second Example: E&M Line

E(+./*+;RS+L&(*+)"(,&92-'.&"(H+./*+system.conf+&0+0*.+,"-+./*+)'-1+."+ .'I*+.&#&(9+,-"#+./*+.*%)"+"(+;RS+7&./+7&(I+7/&%*+

chan_dahdi.conf

#&--"-0+./*+)"(,&92-'.&"(8+^*'.aM+&0+'+.A$*+",+;RS+7&./+7&(I+./'.+ '))*$.0+MEMH+42.+./*-*+'-*+#'(A+;RS+"$.&"(0n+;RSa]H+;RSH+^*'.a@H+ *.)8+

/etc/dahdi/system.conf: loadzone = us defaultzone = us span = 1,1,0,esf,b8zs e&m = 1-24

/etc/asterisk/chan_dahdi.conf: group = 1 echocancel = yes context = incoming signalling = feat_d channel = 1-24

Digium, Inc. Page 42

+ +

Chapter 3: Configuration

Third Example: PRI

@A+)"(,&92-&(9+./*+)'-1+,"-+'+:<+GOE+%&(*+&(+system.confH+A"2+')B2&-*+Z=+ 4*'-*-+P@Q+)/'((*%0+,"-+3"&)*+"(+./*+,&-0.+Z=+)/'((*%0H+'(1+<+1*%.'+PMQ+ )/'((*%+,"-+0&9('%%&(9+&(,"-#'.&"(+"(+./*+ZV./+)/'((*%8+E(+./*+ chan_dahdi.conf+,&%*H+1*,&(*+pri_cpe+'0+./*+0&9('%%&(9+.A$*+."+').+'0+./*+ )%&*(.+0&1*8+M*,&(*+./*+07&.)/+.A$*+A"2+'-*+)"((*).&(9+."+'0+

national8+f"2+

7&%%+./*(+/'3*+Z=+3"&)*+)/'((*%0+,"-+K0.*-&0I8+

PRI T1:

/etc/dahdi/system.conf: loadzone = us defaultzone = us span = 1,1,0,esf,b8zs bchan = 1-23 dchan = 24

/etc/asterisk/chan_dahdi.conf: group = 1 echocancel = yes signalling = pri_cpe switchtype = national context = incoming channel = 1-23

Digium, Inc. Page 43

Chapter 3: Configuration

PRI E1:

/etc/dahdi/system.conf: loadzone = es defaultzone = es span = 1,1,0,ccs,hdb bchan = 1-15,17-31 dchan = 16

/etc/asterisk/chan_dahdi.conf: group = 1 echocancel = yes signalling = pri_cpe switchtype = euroisdn context = incoming channel = 1-15,17-31

Digium, Inc. Page 44

+ +

Chapter 3: Configuration

Testi ng You r Configur ation

1. L"'1+M KeME+ 1 -&3*-0+&(."+./*+I*-(*%+20&(9+./*+modprobe+2.&%&.A8+:/*+

'$$-"$-&'.*+1-&3*-+,"-+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-10+&0+

wcte13xp8+`0*-0+&(+'%%+

)"2(.-&*0+*J)*$.+K20.-'%&'+0/"2%1+20*+./*+,"%%"7&(9+#"1$-"4*+ )"##'(15+

# modprobe wcte13xp # dahdi_cfg -vv

O2(+dahdi_tool ,-"#+./*+)"##'(1+%&(*+'(1+0**+&,+./*+0$'(+.2-(0+ 9-**(+,"-+*')/+0$'(+A"2+/'3*+)"((*).*18+

# dahdi_tool

;J*)2.*+./*+,"%%"7&(9+K0.*-&0I+)"##'(1+."+0**+&,+./*+0$'(+)'#*+2$+

02))*00,2%%A8+

# asterisk # asterisk -vvvr

Digium, Inc. Page 45

+ +

Chapter&4& Troubleshooting&

:/&0+)/'$.*-+$-"3&1*0+,-*B2*(.%A+'0I*1+B2*0.&"(0+'0+&1*(.&,&*1+,-"#+ M&9&2#+:*)/(&)'%+?2$$"-.+'(1+$"00&4%*+-*0"%2.&"(08+S2%.&$%*+-*0"2-)*0+ '-*+'3'&%'4%*+."+"4.'&(+#"-*+&(,"-#'.&"(+'4"2.+K0.*-&0I+'(1+M&9&2#+ $-"12).08+:/*0*+-*0"2-)*0+'-*+%&0.*1+"(+$'9*+[<8+

What do the Status LED colors indicate?

 N-**(+W+!'-1+&0+&(W0A()+7&./+./*+,'-+*(18+  f*%% " 7+W+!' - 1 +& 0+0A ( )/- " (&C & (9+"- +& 0 +-*)*&3&(9+'+-*1+'%'-#+,-"#+./*+,'-+

*(18+`0*+'+0",.7'-*+.""%+02)/+'0+1'/1&a.""%+."+9*.+'+.*J.2'%+1*0)-&$.&"(+ ",+./*+0.'.*+",+./*+)'-18+

 O*1+W+!'-1+&0+(".+0**&(9+,'-+*(1H+)&-)2&.+&0+(".+2$H+"-+)'4%*+&0+4'18+

I can't receive DID calls even though I have it enabled in extensions.conf.

f"2- + .*% ) "+ # & 9/ . + 4* + 0*( 1 &(9 + )'% % 0+7 & . /+ ' + #* . /"1 + A "2 + ' -* + ( ". + * J$ * ) .&( 9 8+

1. !/*)I+./*+#*./"1+4*&(9+20*1+4A+'..*#$.&(9+./*+,"%%"7&(9+&(+A"2-+%&(*+

)"(.*J.5+

_X.,1,NoOp(My DID matches as ${EXTEN})

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+ +

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

2. :/*(+.A$*+reload+&(+./*+K0.*-&0I+)"(0"%*+'(1+)'%%+&(8+f"2+0/"2%1+0**+

./*+MEM+)"#*+&(+"(+A"2-+:<6;<+%&(*8+

My D Channel seems to go up and down.

!/*)I+."+4*+02-*+A"2+/'3*+0*.+A"2-+.&#&(9+$'-'#*.*-0+)"--*).%A8+K%0"H+ )/*)I+./*+)"##"(+)'20*0+",+$-"4%*#0+,"-+'+:<8+?**+./*+Common Fixes

for all cardsH+$'9* +[>8+

I have trouble dialing out. It seems that one type of dialing works (local, long distance, international), but another does not.

!/*)I+A"2-+

pridialplan+"$.&"(+'(1+3*-&,A+./'.+A"2+'-*+1&'%&(9+20&(9+./*+

#*./"1+A"2-+.*%)"+&0+*J$*).&(98+

I am having trouble receiving DID information over E&M.

:-A+./*+"./*-+.A$*0+",+;RS+P,*'.1H+,*'.4H+*.)8Q+."+#'.)/+./*+#*./"1+A"2-+ .*%)"+&0+20&(9+."+0.-*'#+&(,"-#'.&"(8+

I am having issues with my PRI. How can I see the messages coming across my D channel?

;(.*-+./*+,"%%"7&(9+)"##'(15+

*CLI> PRI debug span X

7/*-*+_+&0+./*+$"-.+,-"#+7/&)/+A"2+'-*+)"((*).*18+:/&0+)"##'(1+7&%%+ 0/"7+A"2+./*+GOE+#*00'9*0+)"#&(9+')-"00+A"2-+M+)/'((*%+,"-+./'.+0$'(8+

Digium, Inc. Page 47

+ +++

+ ++

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

I am still having problems and the telco tells me it is my equipment.

:/*+,&-0.+./&(9+."+1"+&(+./&0+0&.2'.&"(+&0+."+.*0.+A"2-+*B2&$#*(.8+

1. G%29+&(+'+%""$4')I+)'4%*8+PK+%""$4')I+)'4%*+&0+'+)'4%*+./'.+/'0+$&(+<+

9"&(9+."+$&(+V+'(1+$&(+Z+9"&(9+."+$&(+[8Q+G%29+./*+)'4%*+&(."+./*+0$'(+ '(1+7'&.+,"-+&.0+L;M+."+.2-(+9-**(8+

2. ?."$+K0.*-&0I+'(1+*1&.+system.conf+4A+-*#"3&(9+./*+%&(*0+1*,&(*1+,"-+

A"2-+)'-1+'(1+-*$%')&(9+./*#+7&./+./*+,"%%"7&(95+

span => 1,0,0,esf,b8zs clear = 1-24

D-+&,+A"2+/'3*+'(+;<+0$'(5+

span => 1,0,0,ccs,hdb3 clear = 1-31

Digium, Inc. Page 48

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

3. T'3&9'.*+ ."+./*+.""%06+1&-*)."-A+&(+A"2-+MKeME+)"#$%*.*+0"2-)*+

1&-*)."-A+'(1+.A$*5+

# make tests

^"%%"7*1+4A5+

# .6$'.%""$.*0.+<+X>+

:/*+,&-0.+'-92#*(.+&(+./*+$'.%""$.*0.+)"##'(1+&0+./*+1*3&)*+,"-+./*+ )/'((*%+(2#4*-+A"2+7'(.+."+.*0.8+f"2+0/"2%1+'%7'A0+.*0.+./*+,&-0.+ )/'((*%+",+'+0$'(8+:/*+0*)"(1+'-92#*(.+&0+./*+12-'.&"(+&(+0*)"(10+."+

-2(+./*+.*0.8+

:/&0+-2(0+'+$'..*-(+%""$.*0.+,"-+X>+0*)"(108+E,+A"2+-*)*&3*+'(A+,'&%2-*0H+ &.+&0+$"00&4%*+A"2+/'3*+'+4'1+)'-1+'(1+7&%%+(**1+."+)'%%+M&9&2#+ :*)/(&)'%+?2 $$"-.+'.+<8Z [X8VZY8X<X<8+

How can I enable more features?

:"+3&*7+'%%+",+./*+"$.&"(0+'3'&%'4%*+."+'11+."+A"2-+1&'%+$%'(H+.A$*+./*+ ,"%%"7&(9+)"##'(10+,-"#+7&./&(+K0.*-&0I5+

*CLI> core show applications *CLI> core show functions

M&9&2#+'%0"+",,*-0+0*-3&)*0+."+/*%$+)"(,&92-*+'(1+'11+,*'.2-*0+A"2+#&9/.+ (**18+!"(.').+M&9&2#+:*)/(&)'%+?2$$"-.+'.+<8Z[X8VZY8X<X<+,"-+#"-*+ &(,"-#'.&"(8+

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+ ++

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

Common Fixes for all cards

1. !/*)I+."+0**+&,+./*+_+]&(1"7+?A0.*#+P*515:+_8D-9+?*-3*-Q+&0+-2((&(9+

4A+*(.*-&(9+./*+,"%%"7&(95+

# ps aux | grep X

E,+./*+_+]&(1"7+?A0.*#+&0+-2((&(9H+0."$+./*+'$$%&)'.&"(+0&()*+&.+#'A+ )'20*+'+)"(,%&).+7&./+K0.*-&0I8+

2. !/*)I+."+0**+&,+A"2-+GK:K+EM;+/'-1+1-&3*0+'-*+-2((&(9+7&./+MSK+

%*3*%0+0*.8+K13'()*+20*-+)'(+$*-,"-#+'(+

hdparm+"(+A"2-+/'-1+1-&3*+

&(.*-,')*8+

M)*!/,4#0+!.&%/!-#$%&'(!#)!%/*!+#(!4#1*!)%#%*)!%/#%!/#0,!,0&?*!

-'00$4%&'(!-#(!'--$0!./*(!$)&(1!&(-'00*-%!)*%%&(1)5!H3*#)*! 0*?&*.!%/*!+#(!4#1*!2'0!/,4#0+!#(,!+#7*!)$0*!9'$!$(,*0)%#(, %/*!0&)7)!>*2'0*!$)&(1!%/&)!%''35!

!/*)I+./*+)2--*(.+#"1*+20&(9+./&0+)"##'(15+

hdparm -vi /dev/[IDE Device]

`0*+./&0+)"##'(1+."+0*.+./*+1-&3*0+&(."+`MSKZ+#"1*5+

hdparm -d 1 -X udma2 -c 3 /dev/[IDE Device]

E,+A"2+'-*+0.&%%+/'3&(9+$-"4%*#0H+)"(.').+A"2-+-*0*%%*-+,-"#+7/&)/+./*+ )'-1+7'0+$2-)/'0*1H+"-+M&9&2#+:*)/(&)'%+?2$$"-.+'.+<8Z[X8VZY8X<X<8+

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+ +

Chapter 4: Troubleshooting

Where can I find answers to additional questions?

:/*-*+'-*+0*3*-'%+$%')*0+."+&(B2&-*+,"-+#"-*+&(,"-#'.&"(+'4"2.+K0.*-&0I+ M&9&2#+$-"12).05+

1. M&9&2#+:*)/(&)'%+?2$$"-.+'.+<8Z[X8VZY8X<X<H+"-+:"%%+^-**+&(+./*+`8?8+

(1.877.344.4861),isavailable8am5$#+!*(.-'%+:&#*+PNS:+WXQH+ S"(1'A+W+^-&1'A8+

2. K0.*-&0I+20*-0+#'&%&(9+%&0.+P'0.*-&0I8"-96%&0.081&9&2#8)"#Q8+

3. EO!+)/'((*%+#asterisk+"(+P&-)8,-**("1*8(*.Q8+

Subscription Services Program

M&9&2#+&0+1*1&)'.*1+."+02$$"-.&(9+A"2-+K0.*-&0I+0A0.*#+4A+",,*-&(9+,2%%+ .*)/(&)'%+02$$"-.+./-"29/+"2-+?240)-&$.&"(+?*-3&)*0+G-"9-'#8+:/-"29/+ ./&0+$-"9-'#H+A"2+)'(+4*+'.+*'0*+I("7&(9+./'.+A"2-+420&(*00+7&%%+'%7'A0+ /'3*+'))*00+."+./*+K0.*-&0I+*J$*-.08+G-&)&(9+"(+?240)-&$.&"(+?*-3&)*0+#'A+ 4*+"4.'&(*1+,-"#+A"2-+(*'-*0.+-*0*%%*-+"-+A"2+#'A+)'%%+M&9&2#+?'%*0+,"-+

-*,*--'%+."+A"2-+(*'-*0.+-*0*%%*-+'.+j<8Z[X8VZY8X>>>+"-+*W#'&%+ 0'%*0q1&9&2#8)"#8+

Digium, Inc. Page 51

Appendix&A& Pin&Assignments&

:/*+)"##2(&)'.&"(+$"-.+"(+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+)'-1+4-')I*.+&0+'(+YW$&(+ OUV[+$"-.8+:/*+$&(+'00&9(#*(.0+'-*+&1*(.&,&*1+&(+:'4%*+KW<8+

Tab l e & A[ 1: & RJ 45 &Te l co &P or t & C o n ne c t o r&

Pin Description

Pin&8&

Pin&1&

<+OJ+

Z+OJ+

=+ T".+20*1+

V+:J+

[+:J+

X+ T".+20*1+

g+ T".+20*1+

Y+ T".+20*1+

Digium, Inc. Page 52

&Appendix&B&

Specifications&

:/&0+'$$*(1&J+$-"3&1*0+0$*)&,&)'.&"(0H+-*B2&-*1+*(3&-"(#*(.'%+ )"(1&.&"(0H+'(1+#'J#+$"7*-+)"(02#$.&"(+,"-+./*+:;<=>+?*-&*0+ )'-108+

Physical (All Cards).

?&C*5+ [8>>l+r+Z8<[l+r+>8X=l+P<Z8g+J+[8[+J+<8X+)#Q+

G!@+0&C*H+1"*0+(".+&()%21*+./*+G!E+4-')I*.+

]*&9/.5+ Z+"C+P[g9Q+

Interfaces.

L")'%+L""$+K))*005+;<H+:<H+U<H+GOEn+OUV[+ P:;<=Z6:;<=VQ+W+G!E+@205+=8=b+"-+[b+420+0%".H+/'%,W%*(9./+0%".+ #&(#+0&C*H+==SeC+#&(#+420+0$**1H+)"#$%&'(.+7&./+G!E+ Z8Z+"-+9-*'.*-8 P:;<=<6:;<==Q+W+G!EW;+_<H+)"#$%&'(.+7&./+G!EW;+_<+<8>+"-+ 9-*'.*-8

Environment.

:*#$*-'.2-*5+>+."+[>s+!+P=Z+."+<ZZs+^Q+"$*-'.&"(+

WZ>+."+g>s+!+PWV+."+<[Ys+^Q+0."-'9*+

e2#&1&.A5+ <>+."+h>t+("(W)"(1*(0&(9+

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Appendix B: Specifications

Hardware and Software Requirements.

Y>>WS/C+G*(.&2#+EEE+"-+4*..*-+ XVS@+OKS+ K3'&%'4%*+G!E+P:;<=Z6:;<=VQ+"-+G!EW;+P:;<=<6:;<==Q+?%".+

Tab l e & B[ 2: & M a xi mu m & P o w er &C o n s u m pt io n &

Model Power

:;<=<6:;<==+ =8=b+ <Zb+

<8g[+]+ g[>+#]+

:;<=Z6:;<=V+ =8=b+ [b+

<+]+ g[>+#]+

Digium, Inc. Page 54

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Appendix&C& Glossary&and&Acronyms&

ACD Automatic Call Distribution

K+.*)/("%"9A+./'.+1&0.-&42.*0+&()"#&(9+)'%%0+."+'+0$*)&,&)+9-"2$+",+1*3&)*0+ ./'.+'-*+'00")&'.*1+."+'9*(.08+K0.*-&0Ic0+\2*2*+'$$%&)'.&"(+$*-,"-#0+ '2."#'.&)+)'%%+1&0.-&42.&"(8+

ANSI American National Standards Institute

K(+"-9'(&C'.&"(+7/&)/+$-"$"0*0+'(1+*0.'4%&0/*0+0.'(1'-10+,"-+ &(.*-('.&"('%+)"##2(&)'.&"(08+

asynchronous

T".+0A()/-"(&C*1n+(".+.&#*1+."+'(+"2.0&1*+)%")I+0"2-)*8+:-'(0#&00&"(+&0+ )"(.-"%%*1+4A+0.'-.+4&.0+'.+./*+4*9&((&(9+'(1+0."$+4&.0+'.+./*+*(1+",+*')/+ )/'-').*-8+K0A()/-"("20+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+'-*+",.*(+,"2(1+&(+&(.*-(*.+ '))*00+'(1+-*#".*+",,&)*+'$$%&)'.&"(08+

attenuation

:/*+1&00&$'.&"(+",+'+.-'(0#&..*1+0&9('%F0+$"7*-+'0+&.+.-'3*%0+"3*-+'+7&-*8+

bandwidth

:/*+)'$')&.A+."+)'--A+.-',,&)8+e&9/*-+4'(17&1./+&(1&)'.*0+./*+'4&%&.A+."+ .-'(0,*-+#"-*+1'.'+&(+'+9&3*(+.&#*+$*-&"18+

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+ +

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

bit

:/*+0#'%%*0.+*%*#*(.+",+&(,"-#'.&"(+&(+'+1&9&.'%+0A0.*#8+K+4&.+)'(+4*+ *&./*-+'+C*-"+"-+'+"(*8+

bps bits per second

K+#*'02-*#*(.+",+.-'(0#&00&"(+0$**1+')-"00+'+1'.'+)"((*).&"(8+

BRI

@'0&)+O'.*+E?MT+

broadband

@-"'14'(1+.-'(0#&00&"(+0/'-*0+./*+4'(17&1./+",+'+$'-.&)2%'-+#*1&2#+ P)"$$*-+"-+,&4*-+"$.&)Q+."+&(.*9-'.*+#2%.&$%*+0&9('%08+:/*+)/'((*%0+.'I*+2$+ 1&,,*-*(.+,-*B2*()&*0+"(+./*+)'4%*H+&(.*9-'.&(9+3"&)*H+1'.'H+'(1+3&1*"+"3*-+ "(*+%&(*8+

Cat5

!'.*9"-A+",+G*-,"-#'()*+,"-+7&-&(9+'(1+)'4%&(98+!'.+[+)'4%&(9+02$$"-.+ '$$%&)'.&"(0+2$+."+<>>+SeC8+

Cat5E

!'.*9"-A+",+G*-,"-#'()*+,"-+7&-&(9+'(1+)'4%&(98+!'.*9"-A+[+;(/'()*1+ 7&-&(9+02$$"-.0+0&9('%+-'.*0+2$+."+<>>+SeC+42.+'1/*-*0+."+0.-&).*-+B2'%&.A+ 0$*)&,&)'.&"(08+

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+ +

++ +

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

channel

K+9*(*-&)+.*-#+,"-+'(+&(1&3&12'%+1'.'+0.-*'#8+?*-3&)*+$-"3&1*-0+)'(+20*+ #2%.&$%*J&(9+.*)/(&B2*0+."+.-'(0#&.+#2%.&$%*+)/'((*%0+"3*-+'+)"##"(+ #*1&2#8+

CLEC Competitive Local Exchange Carrier

K+.*-#+,"-+.*%*$/"(*+)"#$'(&*0+*0.'4%&0/*1+',.*-+./*+ :*%*)"##2(&)'.&"(0+K).+",+<hhX+1*-*92%'.*1+./*+L;!08+!L;!0+)"#$*.*+ 7&./+EL;!0+."+",,*-+%")'%+0*-3&)*8+?**+'%0"+N;"+'(1+LN;"8+

CO Central Office

:/*+!D+/"20*0+%")'%+07&.)/&(9+*B2&$#*(.8+K%%+%")'%+'))*00+%&(*0+&(+'+ $'-.&)2%'-+9*"9-'$/&)+'-*'+.*-#&('.*+'.+./&0+,')&%&.A+P7/&)/+&0+202'%%A+ "7(*1+'(1+"$*-'.*1+4A+'(+EL;!Q8+

CPE Customer Premises Equipment

:*-#&('%+*B2&$#*(.+7/&)/+&0+)"((*).*1+."+./*+.*%*)"##2(&)'.&"(0+ (*.7"-I+'(1+7/&)/+-*0&1*0+7&./&(+./*+/"#*+"-+",,&)*+",+./*+)20."#*-8+:/&0+ &()%21*0+.*%*$/"(*0H+#"1*#0H+.*-#&('%0H+-"2.*-0H+'(1+.*%*3&0&"(+0*.W."$+ 4"J*08+

DAHDI Digium Asterisk Hardware Device Interface

K+.*%*$/"(A+$-"u*).+1*1&)'.*1+."+&#$%*#*(.&(9+'+-*'0"('4%*+'(1+ ',,"-1'4%*+)"#$2.*-+.*%*$/"(A+$%'.,"-#+&(."+./*+7"-%1+#'-I*.$%')*8+E(+ '11&.&"(H+./*+)"%%*).&3*+('#*+,"-+./*+M&9&2#W$-"3&1*1+1-&3*-0+,"-+M&9&2#+ .*%*$/"(A+&(.*-,')*+$-"12).08+

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Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

DS0 Digital Signal, Level 0

K+3"&)*+9-'1*+)/'((*%+",+XV+I4$08+:/*+7"-%17&1*+0.'(1'-1+0$**1+,"-+ 1&9&.&C&(9+3"&)*+)"(3*-0'.&"(+20&(9+G!S+PG2%0*+!"1*+S"12%'.&"(Q8+

DS1 Digital Signal, Level 1

<8[VV+S4$0+&(+T"-./+K#*-&)'+P:<Q+'(1+U'$'(+PU<Q+W2$+."+ZV+3"&)*+ )/'((*%0+PM?>0QH+Z8>VY+S4$0+&(+;2-"$*+P;<Q+W+2$+."+=Z+3"&)*+)/'((*%0+ PM?>0Q8+M?<6:<6;<+%&(*0+'-*+$'-.+",+./*+G?:T8+

DS3 Digital Signal, Level 3

:=+&(+T"-./+K#*-&)'+'(1+U'$'(H+;=+&(+;2-"$*8+`$+."+XgZ+3"&)*+)/'((*%0+ PM?>0Q8+M?=6:=6;=+%&(*0+'-*+(".+$'-.+",+./*+G?:T8+

DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency

G20/W42.."(+"-+."2)/+."(*+1&'%&(98+

:/*+;2-"$*'(+*B2&3'%*(.+",+T"-./+K#*-&)'(+:<H+.-'(0#&.0+1'.'+'.+Z8>VY+ S4$0H+2$+."+=Z+)/'((*%0+PM?>0Q8+

:/*+;2-"$*'(+*B2&3'%*(.+",+T"-./+K#*-&)'(+:=H+.-'(0#&.0+1'.'+'.+=V8=XY+ S4$0H+2$+."+[<Z+)/'((*%0+PM?>0Q8+;B2&3'%*(.+."+<X+;<+%&(*08+

EMI Electromagnetic Interference

`(7'(.*1+*%*).-&)'%+("&0*8+

Digium, Inc. Page 58

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

full duplex

M'.'+.-'(0#&00&"(+&(+.7"+1&-*).&"(0+0%.'(*"20%A8+

FXO Foreign Exchange Office

O*)*&3*0+./*+-&(9&(9+3"%.'9*+,-"#+'(+^_?+1*3&)*8+D2.0&1*+%&(*0+'-*+ )"((*).*1+."+^_D+$"-.08+

FXS Foreign Exchange Station

E(&.&'.*0+'(1+0*(10+-&(9&(9+3"%.'9*8+G/"(*0+'-*+)"((*).*1+."+^_?+$"-.08+

G.711

K+-*)"##*(1'.&"(+4A+./*+:*%*)"##2(&)'.&"(+?.'(1'-1&C'.&"(+?*)."-+ PE:`W:Q+,"-+'(+'%9"-&./#+1*0&9(*1+."+.-'(0#&.+'(1+-*)*&3*+#2%'7+G!S+ 3"&)*+'(1+KW%'7+'.+'+1&9&.'%+4&.+-'.*+",+XV+I4$08+

G.723 . 1

K+-*)"##*(1'.&"(+4A+./*+:*%*)"##2(&)'.&"(+?.'(1'-1&C'.&"(+?*)."-+ PE:`W:Q+,"-+'(+'%9"-&./#+1*0&9(*1+."+.-'(0#&.+'(1+-*)*&3*+'21&"+'.+X8=+ I4$0+"-+[8=+I4$08+

G.729 a

K+-*)"##*(1'.&"(+4A+./*+:*%*)"##2(&)'.&"(+?.'(1'-1&C'.&"(+?*)."-+ PE:`W:Q+,"-+'(+'%9"-&./#+1*0&9(*1+."+.-'(0#&.+'(1+-*)*&3*+'21&"+'.+Y+ I4$08+

H.323

K+-*)"##*(1'.&"(+4A+./*+:*%*)"##2(&)'.&"(+?.'(1'-1&C'.&"(+?*)."-+ PE:`W:Q+,"-+#2%.&#*1&'+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+"3*-+$')I*.W4'0*1+(*.7"-I08+

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Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

HDLC High-Level Data Link Control

K+4&.W"-&*(.*1+0A()/-"("20+1'.'+%&(I+%'A*-+$-".")"%+1*3*%"$*1+4A+./*+ E(.*-('.&"('%+D-9'(&C'.&"(+,"-+?.'(1'-1&C'.&"(+PE?DQ8+

IAX Inter-Asterisk eXchange

:/*+('.&3*+b"EG+$-".")"%+20*1+4A+K0.*-&0I8+E.+&0+'(+E;:^+0.'(1'-1+20*1+."+ *('4%*+b"EG+)"((*).&"(0+4*.7**(+K0.*-&0I+0*-3*-0H+'(1+4*.7**(+0*-3*-0+ '(1+)%&*(.0+./'.+'%0"+20*+./*+EK_+$-".")"%8+

iLBC internet Low Bitrate Codec

K+,-**+0$**)/+)"1*)+20*1+,"-+3"&)*+"3*-+EG8+E.+&0+1*0&9(*1+,"-+('--"7+4'(1+ 0$**)/+7&./+'+$'A%"'1+4&.-'.*+",+<=8==+I4$0+P,-'#*+%*(9./+v+=>#0Q+'(1+ <[8Z+I4$0+P,-'#*+%*(9./+v+Z>#0Q8+

ILEC Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier

:/*+L;!0+./'.+7*-*+./*+"-&9&('%+)'--&*-0+&(+./*+#'-I*.+$-&"-+."+./*+*(.-A+",+ )"#$*.&.&"(+'(1+./*-*,"-*+/'3*+./*+1"#&('(.+$"0&.&"(+&(+./*+#'-I*.8+

interface

K+$"&(.+",+)"(.').+4*.7**(+.7"+0A0.*#0H+(*.7"-I0H+"-+1*3&)*08+

ISO International Standards Organization

IVR Interactive Voice Menu

K(+&(.*-').&3*+.*)/("%"9A+./'.+'%%"70+'+.*%*$/"(*+0A0.*#+."+1*.*).+3"&)*+ '(1+I*A$'1+&($2.8+

Digium, Inc. Page 60

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

LED Light-emitting Diode

Linux

K+-"420.H+,*'.2-*W$')I*1+"$*(+0"2-)*+"$*-'.&(9+0A0.*#+4'0*1+"(+`(&J+ ./'.+-*#'&(0+,-**%A+'3'&%'4%*+"(+./*+&(.*-(*.8+E.+4"'0.0+1*$*(1'4&%&.A+'(1+ ",,*-0+'+7&1*+-'(9*+",+)"#$'.&4&%&.A+7&./+/'-17'-*+'(1+0",.7'-*8+K0.*-&0I+ &0+02$$"-.*1+*J)%20&3*%A+"(+L&(2J8+

loopback

K+0.'.*+&(+7/&)/+./*+.-'(0#&.+0&9('%+&0+-*3*-0*1+4')I+'0+./*+-*)*&3*+0&9('%H+ .A$&)'%%A+4A+'+,'-+*(1+(*.7"-I+*%*#*(.8+

MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol

multiplexing

:-'(0#&..&(9+#2%.&$%*+0&9('%0+"3*-+'+0&(9%*+%&(*+"-+)/'((*%8+^MS+ P,-*B2*()A+1&3&0&"(+#2%.&$%*J&(9Q+'(1+:MS+P.&#*+1&3&0&"(+#2%.&$%*J&(9Q+ '-*+./*+.7"+#"0.+)"##"(+#*./"108+^MS+0*$'-'.*0+0&9('%0+4A+1&3&1&(9+ ./*+1'.'+"(."+1&,,*-*(.+)'--&*-+,-*B2*()&*0H+'(1+:MS+0*$'-'.*0+0&9('%0+4A+ &(.*-%*'3&(9+4&.0+"(*+',.*-+./*+"./*-8+

mux multiplexer

K+1*3&)*+7/&)/+.-'(0#&.0+#2%.&$%*+0&9('%0+"3*-+'+0&(9%*+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+ %&(*+"-+)/'((*%8+?**+#2%.&$%*J&(98+

node

K+.*-#&('%+&(+'+)"#$2.*-+(*.7"-I8+

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Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

NT Network Termination

K+1*3&)*+)"((*).&(9+./*+)20."#*-c0+.*%*$/"(*+"-+1'.'+*B2&$#*(.+."+./*+ %")'%+E?MT+*J)/'(9*+)'--&*-c0+%&(*8+T:+1*3&)*0+'-*+)"((*).*1+."+:;+ 1*3&)*08+

PBX Private Branch Exchange

K+0#'%%*-+3*-0&"(+",+'+$/"(*+)"#$'(AF0+%'-9*+)*(.-'%+07&.)/&(9+",,&)*8+ ;J'#$%*5+K0.*-&0I8+

PCI peripheral component interconnect

K+0.'(1'-1+420+20*1+&(+#"0.+)"#$2.*-0+."+)"((*).+$*-&$/*-'%+1*3&)*08+

POP Point of Presence

:/*+$/A0&)'%+)"((*).&"(+$"&(.+4*.7**(+'+(*.7"-I+'(1+'+.*%*$/"(*+ (*.7"-I8+K+GDG+&0+202'%%A+'+(*.7"-I+("1*+0*-3&(9+'0+./*+*B2&3'%*(.+",+'+ !D+."+'+(*.7"-I+0*-3&)*+$-"3&1*-+"-+'(+&(.*-*J)/'(9*+)'--&*-8+

POTS Plain Old Telephone Service

:/*+$24%&)+07&.)/*1+.*%*$/"(*+(*.7"-I+PG?:TQ+&0+./*+(*.7"-I+",+./*+ 7"-%1c0+$24%&)+)&-)2&.W07&.)/*1+.*%*$/"(*+(*.7"-I08+D-&9&('%%A+'+(*.7"-I+ ",+,&J*1W%&(*+'('%"9+.*%*$/"(*+0A0.*#0H+./*+G?:T+&0+("7+'%#"0.+*(.&-*%A+ 1&9&.'%H+'(1+("7+&()%21*0+#"4&%*+'0+7*%%+'0+,&J*1+.*%*$/"(*08+

PPP Point-to-Point Protocol

:A$*+",+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+%&(I+./'.+)"((*).0+'+0&(9%*+1*3&)*+."+'("./*-+ 0&(9%*+1*3&)*H+02)/+'0+'+-*#".*+.*-#&('%+."+'+/"0.+)"#$2.*-8+

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+ ++

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

PRI

G-&#'-A+O'.*+E?MT+

PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network

K+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+(*.7"-I+7/&)/+20*0+.*%*$/"(*0+."+*0.'4%&0/+ )"((*).&"(0+4*.7**(+.7"+$"&(.08+K%0"+-*,*--*1+."+'0+./*+1&'%+(*.7"-I8+

PTMP Point-to-Multipoint

K+)"((*).&"(+7/*-*+1'.'+&0+4-"'1)'0.+4*.7**(+#"-*+./'(+.7"+*(1$"&(.08+

PTP Point-to-Point

K+)"((*).&"(+-*0.-&).*1+."+.7"+*(1$"&(.08+

PTT Post, Telegraph, and Telephone

:/*+9"3*-(#*(.+'9*()&*0+&(+#'(A+)"2(.-&*0+./'.+.-'1&.&"('%%A+"$*-'.*1+ '(1+#"("$"%&C*1+./*+$24%&)+$"0.'%H+.*%*9-'$/H+'(1+.*%*$/"(*+0*-3&)*08+

QoS Quality of Service

K+0*.+",+B2'%&.A+-*B2&-*#*(.0+,"-+.*%*$/"(*+0*-3&)*8+

RBOC Regional Bell Operating Companies

:/*+)-*'.&"(+",+O*9&"('%+@*%%+D$*-'.&(9+!"#$'(&*0+7*-*+'+-*02%.+",+ K:R:c0+.*%*$/"(*+#"("$"%A+4*&(9+4-"I*(+2$+&(+<hY=8+

REN Ringer Equivalence Number

K(+'-4&.-'-A+3'%2*+7/&)/+1*(".*0+./*+*%*).-&)'%+%"'1+'+.*%*$/"(*+-&(9*-+/'0+ "(+'+%&(*8+

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+ +

+ + ++

+ +

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

RJ11

K+0&JW$&(+u')I+.A$&)'%%A+20*1+,"-+)"((*).&(9+.*%*$/"(*0H+#"1*#0H+'(1+,'J+ #')/&(*0+&(+-*0&1*(.&'%+'(1+420&(*00+0*..&(90+."+G@_+"-+./*+%")'%+ .*%*$/"(*+!D8+

SIP Session Initiation Protocol

K(+E;:^+0.'(1'-1+,"-+0*..&(9+2$+0*00&"(0+4*.7**(+"(*+"-+#"-*+)%&*(.08+E.+ &0+)2--*(.%A+./*+%*'1&(9+0&9('%&(9+$-".")"%+,"-+b"&)*+"3*-+EGH+9-'12'%%A+

-*$%')&(9+e8=Z=8+

K+1*1&)'.*1+1&9&.'%+)'--&*-+,')&%&.A+7/&)/+.-'(0#&.0+2$+."+ZV+3"&)*+ )/'((*%0+PM?>0Q+'(1+.-'(0#&.0+1'.'+'.+<8[VV+S4$08+!"##"(%A+20*1+."+ )'--A+.-',,&)+."+'(1+,-"#+$-&3'.*+420&(*00+(*.7"-I0+'(1+E?G08+

K+1*1&)'.*1+1&9&.'%+)'--&*-+,')&%&.A+7/&)/+)"(0&0.0+",+ZY+:<+%&(*0+'(1+ .-'(0#&.0+1'.'+'.+VV8g=X+S4$08+;B2&3'%*(.+."+XgZ+3"&)*+)/'((*%0+PM?>0Q8+

TDM Time Division Multiplexer

K+1*3&)*+./'.+02$$"-.0+0%.'(*"20+.-'(0#&00&"(+",+#2%.&$%*+1'.'+0.-*'#0+ &(."+'+0&(9%*+/&9/W0$**1+1'.'+0.-*'#8+:MS+)"#4&(*0+0&9('%0+4A+ &(.*-%*'3&(9+4&.0+"(*+',.*-+./*+"./*-8+

TE Ter m inal Equi p ment

K+1*3&)*+./'.+&0+*0.'4%&0/*1+'0+'+$"&(.+",+.*-#&('.&"(+",+'+)"##2(&)'.&"(0+ )&-)2&.+"-+)/'((*%8+:*-#&('%+*B2&$#*(.+)"#$-&0*0+'%%+)20."#*-+$-*#&0*0+ *B2&$#*(.+P!G;Q8+:;+1*3&)*0+'-*+)"((*).*1+."+T:+1*3&)*08+

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++ +

Appendix C: Glossary and Acronyms

telco

K+9*(*-&)+('#*+7/&)/+-*,*-0+."+./*+.*%*$/"(*+)"#$'(&*0+./-"29/"2.+./*+ 7"-%1H+&()%21&(9+O@D!0H+L;!0H+'(1+G::08+

tip and ring

:/*+0.'(1'-1+.*-#&('.&"(+"(+./*+.7"+)"(12)."-0+",+'+.*%*$/"(*+)&-)2&.n+ ('#*1+',.*-+./*+$/A0&)'%+'$$*'-'()*+",+./*+)"(.').+'-*'0+"(+./*+u')I+$%298+

twisted pair

:7"+)"$$*-+7&-*0+)"##"(%A+20*1+,"-+.*%*$/"(A+'(1+1'.'+ )"##2(&)'.&"(08+:/*+7&-*0+'-*+7-'$$*1+%""0*%A+'-"2(1+*')/+"./*-+."+ #&(&#&C*+-'1&"+,-*B2*()A+&(.*-,*-*()*+"-+&(.*-,*-*()*+,-"#+"./*-+$'&-0+&(+ ./*+0'#*+42(1%*8+

V Volts

VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol

:*)/("%"9A+20*1+,"-+.-'(0#&..&(9+3"&)*+.-',,&)+"3*-+'+1'.'+(*.7"-I+20&(9+ ./*+E(.*-(*.+G-".")"%8+

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Digium TE131, TE133, TE134, TE132 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual