Digitus DN-70590, DN-70690 User Manual

Page 1
300 MBIT DUAL BAND
WIRELESS ACCESS
POINT | ROUTER
User Manual
DN-70590
Page 2
COPYRIGHT
Copyright ©2010/2011 by this company. All rights reserved. No part of this
publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval
system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of this company
This company makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or
implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any
warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any software
described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove
defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its
distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing,
repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect
in the software. Further, this company reserves the right to revise this
publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents thereof
without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Page 3
Federal Communication
Commission
Interference Statement
FCC Part 15
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.
FCC Caution
This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with provided
instructions and a minimum 20 cm spacing must be provided between
computer mounted antenna and person’s body (excluding extremities of hands,
wrist and feet) during wireless modes of operation.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Page 4
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the authority to operate equipment.
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure
Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the
FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not
be less than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operation.
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The equipment version marketed in US is restricted to usage of the channels
1-11 only.
Page 5
R&TTE Compliance Statement
This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/EC
OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL of March 9, 1999 on
radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity (R&TTE).
The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC
(Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station
Equipment) As of April 8, 2000.
Safety
This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who
install and use it. However, special attention must be paid to the dangers of
electric shock and static electricity when working with electrical equipment. All
guidelines of this and of the computer manufacture must therefore be allowed
at all times to ensure the safe use of the equipment.
EU Countries Intended for Use
The ETSI version of this device is intended for home and office use in Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United
Kingdom.
The ETSI version of this device is also authorized for use in EFTA member
states: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland.
EU Countries Not intended for use
None.
Page 6
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I: PRODUCT INFORMATION
1-1 Introduction and safety information
1-2 Safety Information
1-3 System Requirements
1-4 Package Contents
1-5 Know your new wireless broadband router
CHAPTER II: SYSTEM AND NETWORK SETUP
2-1 Build network connection
2-2 Connecting to wireless broadband router by web browser 2-2-1 Windows 95/98/Me IP address setup 2-2-2 Windows 2000 IP address setup 2-2-3 Windows XP IP address setup 2-2-4 Windows Vista IP address setup 2-2-5 Router IP address lookup
2-3 Using ‘Quick Setup’ 2-3-1 Setup procedure for ‘Cable Modem’ 2-3-2 Setup procedure for ‘Fixed-IP xDSL’ 2-3-3 Setup procedure for ‘PPPoE xDSL’ 2-3-4 Setup procedure for ‘PPTP xDSL’ 2-3-5 Setup procedure for ‘L2TP xDSL’ 2-3-6 Setup procedure for ‘Telstra Big Pond’
2-4 Basic Setup 2-4-1 Time zone and time auto-synchronization 2-4-2 Change management password 2-4-3 Remote Management
Page 7
2-5 Setup Internet Connection (WAN Setup) 2-5-1 Setup procedure for ‘Dynamic IP’ 2-5-2 Setup procedure for ‘Static IP’ 2-5-3 Setup procedure for ‘PPPoE’ 2-5-4 Setup procedure for ‘PPTP’ 2-5-5 Setup procedure for ‘L2TP’ 2-5-6 Setup procedure for ‘Telstra Big Pond’ 2-5-7 Setup procedure for ‘DNS’ 2-5-8 Setup procedure for ‘DDNS’ 2-5-9 Setup procedure for ‘WISP’
2-6 Wired LAN Configurations 2-6-1 LAN IP section 2-6-2 DHCP Server 2-6-3 Static DHCP Leases Table
2-7 Wireless LAN Configurations 2-7-1 Basic Wireless Settings 2-7-1-1 Setup procedure for ‘AP' 2-7-1-2 Setup procedure for ‘Station-Infrastructure' 2-7-1-3 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge - Point to Point’ 2-7-1-4
Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge - Point to Multi Point’
2-7-1-5 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge - WDS’ 2-7-1-6 Setup procedure for ‘Universal Repeater' 2-7-2 Advanced Wireless Settings 2-7-3 Wireless Security 2-7-3-1 Disable wireless security 2-7-3-2 WEP - Wired Equivalent Privacy 2-7-3-3 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) 2-7-3-4 WPA RADIUS 2-7-4 Wireless Access Control 2-7-5 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) 2-7-6 Security Tips for Wireless Network
Page 8
CHAPTER III: ADVANCED FUNCTIONS
3-1 Quality of Service (QoS) 3-1-1 Basic QoS Settings 3-1-2 Add a new QoS rule
3-2 Network Address Translation (NAT) 3-2-1 Basic NAT Settings (Enable or disable NAT function) 3-2-2 Port Forwarding 3-2-3 Virtual Server 3-2-4 Port Mapping for Special Applications 3-2-5 UPnP Setting 3-2-6 ALG Settings
3-3 Firewall 3-3-1 Access Control 3-3-1-1 Add PC 3-3-2 URL Blocking 3-3-3 DoS Attack Prevention 3-3-3-1 DoS - Advanced Settings 3-3-4 Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
3-4 System Status 3-4-1 System information and firmware version 3-4-2 Internet Connection Status 3-4-3 Device Status 3-4-4 System Log 3-4-5 Active DHCP client list 3-4-6 Statistics
3-5 System Tools 3-5-1 Configuration Backup and Restore 3-5-2 Firmware Upgrade 3-5-3 System Reset
Page 9
CHAPTER IV: APPENDIX
4-1 Hardware Specification
4-2 Troubleshooting
4-3 Glossary
Page 10
1
Chapter I: Product Information
1-1 Introduction and safety information
Thank you for purchasing this wireless concurrent dual band gigabit router! This high cost-efficiency router is the best choice for Small office / Home office users, all computers and network devices can share a single xDSL / cable modem internet connection at high speed. Easy install procedures allows any computer users to setup a network environment in very short time - within minutes, even inexperienced. When the number of your computers and network-enabled devices grow, you can also expand the number of network slot by simple attach a hub or switch, to extend the scope of your network!
With built-in both 2.4GHz and 5GHz radios, this router supports both of the IEEE 802.11b/g/n and 802.11a/n wireless network capabilities simultaneously, all computers and wireless-enabled network devices (including PDA, cellular phone, game console, and more!) can connect to this wireless router without additional cabling. New N wireless capability also gives you the highest speed of wireless experience ever! With a compatible wireless card installed in your PC, you can transfer file for up to 300Mbps (transfer data rate)! The radio coverage is also doubled, so don’t worry if your office or house is really big!
Page 11
2
Other features of this router including:
Supports 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless devices simultaneously.
High Internet Access throughput.
Allow multiple users to share a single Internet line.
Share a single Cable or xDSL internet connection.
Access private LAN servers from the internet.
Four wired LAN ports (10/100/1000M) and one WAN port
(10/100/1000M).
Provides IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n wireless LAN capability.
Support DHCP (Server/Client) for easy IP-address setup.
Support multiple wireless modes like: AP, Station-Infrastructure,
Wireless Bridge and Universal Repeater.
Advanced network and security features like: Special Applications, QoS,
DMZ, Virtual Servers, Access Control, Firewall.
Allow you to monitor the router’s status like: DHCP Client Log, System
Log, Security Log and Device/Connection Status.
Easy to use Web-based GUI for network configuration and
management purposes.
Remote management function allows configuration and upgrades from
a remote computer (over the Internet).
Auto MDI / MDI-X function for all wired Ethernet ports.
Page 12
3
1-2 Safety Information
In order to keep the safety of users and your properties, please follow the
following safety instructions:
1. This router is designed for indoor use only; DO NOT place this router
outdoor.
2. DO NOT put this router at or near hot or humid places, like kitchen or
bathroom. Also, do not left this router in the car in summer.
3. DO NOT pull any connected cable with force; disconnect it from the router
first.
4. If you want to place this router at high places or hang on the wall, please
make sure the router is firmly secured. Falling from high places would damage
the router and its accessories, and warranty will be void.
5. Accessories of this router, like antenna and power supply, are danger to
small children under 3 years old. They may put the small parts in their nose or
month and it could cause serious damage to them. KEEP THIS ROUTER OUT
THE REACH OF CHILDREN!
6. The router will become hot when being used for long time (This is normal
and is not a malfunction). DO NOT put this router on paper, cloth, or other
flammable materials.
7. There’s no user-serviceable part inside the router. If you found that the
router is not working properly, please contact your dealer of purchase and ask
for help. DO NOT disassemble the router, warranty will be void.
8. If the router falls into water when it’s powered, DO NOT use your hand to
pick it up. Switch the electrical power off before you do anything, or contact an
experienced technician for help.
9. If you smell something strange, or even see some smoke coming out from
the router or power supply, remove the power supply or switch the electrical power off immediately, and call dealer of purchase for help.
Page 13
4
1-3 System Requirements
Internet connection, provided by xDSL or cable modem with a RJ-45
Ethernet port.
Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network interface
card.
Web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or above, Netscape
Navigator 4.7 or above, Opera web browser, or Safari web browser).
An available AC power socket (100 – 240V, 50/60Hz)
Page 14
5
1-4 Package Contents
Before you starting to use this router, please check if there’s anything missing in the package, and contact your dealer of purchase to claim for missing items:
Gigabit router (main body, 1 pcs) ....................................... 1
Quick installation guide (1 pcs) ........................................... 2
User manual CDROM (1 pcs) ............................................. 3
A/C power adapter (1 pcs) .................................................. 4
Page 15
6
1-5 Know your new wireless broadband router
Front Panel
LED Name Light
Status
Description
PWR
On Router is switched on and correctly
powered.
2.4G
On 2.4GHz Wireless WPS function is
enabled.
Off 2.4GHz Wireless network is switched off.
Flashing 2.4GHz Wireless LAN activity
(transferring or receiving data).
5G
On 5GHz Wireless WPS function is enabled.
Off 5GHz Wireless network is switched off.
Flashing 5GHz Wireless LAN activity (transferring
or receiving data).
LAN 1-4 LNK/ACT
On LAN port is connected.
Off LAN port is not connected.
Flashing LAN activity (transferring or receiving
data).
WAN LNK/ACT
On WAN port is connected.
Off WAN port is not connected.
Flashing WAN activity (transferring or receiving
data).
LAN 1-4 1000M
On LAN port is linked in 1000Mbps speed.
Off LAN port is linked in 10/100Mbps speed.
WAN 1000M
On WAN port is linked in 1000Mbps speed.
Off WAN port is linked in 10/100Mbps speed.
Page 16
7
Back Panel
Item Name Description
Antenna A/B It is dual band 3dBi dipole antenna.
Radio
ON/OFF
Switch the button to activate or deactivate the wireless
functions.
Reset / WPS Reset the router to factory default settings (clear all settings)
or start WPS function. Press this button and hold for 10
seconds to restore all settings to factory defaults; press this
button for less than 5 seconds once to start 2.4GHz wireless
WPS function, and press this button for less than 5 seconds
twice to start 5GHz wireless WPS function.
WAN Wide Area Network (WAN / Internet) port.
1 – 4 Local Area Network (LAN) ports 1 to 4.
Power Power connector, connects to A/C power adapter.
Antenna A Antenna B
Page 17
8
Chapter II: System and Network Setup
2-1 Build network connection
Please follow the following instruction to build the network connection between your new WIRELESS router and your computers, network devices:
1. Connect your xDSL / cable modem to the WAN port of router by Ethernet cable.
2. Connect all your computers, network devices (network-enabled consumer devices other than computers, like game console, or switch / hub) to the LAN port of the router.
3. Connect the A/C power adapter to the wall socket, and then connect it to the ‘Power’ socket of the router.
4. Please check all LEDs on the front panel. ‘PWR’ LED should be steadily on, WAN and LAN LEDs should be on if the computer / network device connected to the respective port of the router is powered on and correctly connected. If PWD LED is not on, or any LED you expected is not on, please recheck the cabling, or jump to ‘4-2 Troubleshooting’ for possible reasons and solution.
Page 18
9
2-2 Connecting to wireless broadband router by web browser
After the network connection is built, the next step you should do is setup the router with proper network parameters, so it can work properly in your network environment.
Before you can connect to the router and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address automatically (use dynamic IP address). If it’s set to use static IP address, or you’re unsure, please follow the following instructions to configure your computer to use dynamic IP address:
If the operating system of your computer is….
Windows 95/98/Me - please go to section 2-2-1
Windows 2000 - please go to section 2-2-2 Windows XP - please go to section 2-2-3 Windows Vista - please go to section 2-2-4
Page 19
10
2-2-1 Windows 95/98/Me IP address setup:
1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network icon, and Network window will appear. Select ‘TCP/IP’, then click ‘Properties’.
Page 20
11
2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server’ and then click
‘OK’.
Page 21
12
2-2-2Windows 2000 IP address setup:
1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of
your computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network and
Dial-up Connections icon; click Local Area Connection, and Local Area Connection Properties window will appear. Select
‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’ and then click ‘Properties’
Page 22
13
2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS
server address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.
Page 23
14
2-2-3Windows XP IP address setup:
1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of
your computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network and Internet Connections icon, click Network Connections, then double-click Local Area Connection, Local Area Connection Status window will appear, and then click ‘Properties’
Page 24
15
2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS
server address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.
Page 25
16
2-2-4Windows Vista IP address setup:
1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of
your computer), then click control panel. Click View Network Status and Tasks, and then click Manage Network Connections. Right-click Local Area Network, then select ‘Properties’. Local Area Connection Properties window will appear, select ‘Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4), and then click ‘Properties’
Page 26
17
2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS
server address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.
Page 27
18
2-2-5 Router IP address lookup
After the IP address setup is complete, please click ‘start’ -> ‘run’ at the bottom-lower corner of your desktop:
Input ‘cmd’, then click ‘OK’
Page 28
19
Input ‘ipconfig’, then press ‘Enter’ key. Please check the IP address followed by ‘Default Gateway’ (In this example, the IP address of router is 192.168.2.1, please note that this value may be different.)
NOTE: If the IP address of Gateway is not displayed, or the address followed
by ‘IP Address’ begins with ‘169’, please recheck network connection
between your computer and router, and / or go to the beginning of this
chapter, to recheck every step of network setup procedure.
Page 29
20
3. Connect the router’s management interface by web browser
After your computer obtained an IP address from router, please start your web browser, and input the IP address of router in address bar. The following message should be shown:
Page 30
21
Please input user name and password in the field respectively, default user name is ‘admin’, and default password is ‘1234’, then press ‘OK’ button, and you can see the web management interface of this router:
NOTE: If you can’t see the web management interface, and you’re
being prompted to input user name and password again, it means you
didn’t input username and password correctly. Please retype user
name and password again. If you’re certain about the user name and
password you type are correct, please go to ‘4-2 Troubleshooting’ to
perform a factory reset, to set the password back to default value.
TIP: This page shows the four major setting categories: Quick Setup,
General Setup, Status, and Tools. You can find the shortcut which
leads to these setting categories at the upper-right corner of every
page, and you can jump to another category directly by clicking the
link, and don’t have to go back to the first page.
Page 31
22
2-3 Using ‘Quick Setup’
This router provides a ‘Quick Setup’ procedure, which will help you to complete all required settings you need to access the Internet in very short time. Please follow the following instructions to complete the ‘Quick Setup’:
Please go to QuickSetup menu by clicking ‘QuickSetup’ button.
HERE!
Page 32
23
And the following message will be displayed:
1. Set Time Zone
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Time Zone (1): Please press button, a drop-down list
will be shown, and you can choose a time zone of the
location you live.
Time Server Input the IP address / host name of time server
Address (2): here
Daylight If the country you live uses daylight saving,
Savings(3): please check ‘Enable Function’ box, and choose the
duration of daylight saving.
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (4) button.
2. Broadband Type
1 2
3
4
NOTE: There are several time servers available on internet:
129.6.15.28 (time-a.nist.gov)
132.163.4.101 (time-a.timefreq.bldrdoc.gov)
131.107.1.10 (time-nw.nist.gov)
If you found that the time of router is incorrect, try another time server.
Page 33
24
Please choose the broadband (Internet connection) type you’re using in this page. There are six types of Internet connection, they are:
Cable Modem - Please go to section 2-3-1 Fixed-IP xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-2 PPPoE xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-3 PPTP xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-4 L2TP xDSL - Please go to section 2-3-5 Telstra Big Pond - Please go to section 2-3-6
If you’re not sure, please contact your Internet service provider. A wrong Internet connection type will cause connection problem, and you will not be able to connect to internet.
If you want to go back to previous step, please press ‘Back’ button on the bottom of this page.
2-3-1 Setup procedure for ‘Cable Modem’:
NOTE: Some service providers use ‘DHCP’ (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol) to assign IP address to you. In this case, you
can choose ‘Cable Modem’ as Internet connection type, even you’re
using another connection type, like xDSL. Also, some cable modem
uses PPPoE, so you can choose ‘PPPoE xDSL’ for such cable modem
connection, even you’re using a cable modem.
Page 34
25
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Host Name (1): Please input the host name of your computer, this is
optional, and only required if your service provider
asks you to do so.
MAC address (2): Please input MAC address of your computer here, if
your service provider only permits computer with certain
MAC address to access internet. If you’re using the
computer which used to connect to Internet via cable
modem, you can simply press ‘Clone Mac address’
button to fill the MAC address field with the MAC
address of your computer.
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK’ (3) button; if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
1 2
3
Page 35
26
2-3-2 Setup procedure for ‘Fixed-IP xDSL’:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
IP address Please input IP address assigned assigned by your
Service Provider (1): by your service provider.
Subnet Mask (2): Please input subnet mask assigned by your service
provider
DNS address (3): Please input the IP address of DNS server provided by
your service provider.
Service Provider Please input the IP address of DNS server
Gateway Address (4): provided by your service provider.
When you finish with all settings, press ‘OK’ (5); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
2-3-3 Setup procedure for ‘PPPoE xDSL’:
1 2 3 4
5
NOTE: You can choose this Internet connection method if your
service provider assigns a fixed IP address (also know as static
address) to you, and not using DHCP or PPPoE protocol. Please
contact your service provider for further information.
You must use the addresses provided by your Internet service
provider, wrong setting value will cause connection problem.
Page 36
27
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user name assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Service Name (3): Please give a name to this Internet service, this is
optional
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection Please select the connection type of Internet
Type (5): connection you wish to use (detailed explanation listed
below).
Idle Time Out (6): Please input idle time out, (detailed explanation listed
below).
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK’ (7); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
1 2
4
3
5 6
7
Page 37
28
MTU - Please use default value if you don’t know what it is, or ask
your service provider for a proper value.
Connection Type - There are 3 options: ‘Continuous’ - keep internet
connection alive, do not disconnect, connect on Demand - only
connects to Internet when there’s a connect attempt, and ‘Manual’ -
only connects to Internet when ‘Connect’ button on this page is
pressed, and disconnects when ‘Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out: Specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no
internet activity is detected by minute. This option is only available
when connection type is ‘Connect on Demand’.
Page 38
29
2-3-4 Setup procedure for ‘PPTP xDSL’:
PPTP xDSL requires two kinds of setting: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from WAN interface setting:
Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP, please refer to ‘Cable Modem’ section above), or ‘Use the following IP address’ (i.e. static IP address). WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’t know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to PPTP settings section:
1
3 4 5 6
7
9
8
Page 39
30
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
PPTP Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway
Gateway (3): assigned by your Internet service provider here.
Connection Please input the connection ID here, this is
ID (4): optional and you can leave it blank.
MTU (5): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
BEZEQ-ISRAEL (6): Setting item ‘BEZEQ-ISRAEL’ is only required to
Check if you’re using the service provided by BEZEQ
network in Israel.
Connection Please select the connection type of Internet
type (7): connection you wish to use, please refer to last section
for detailed descriptions.
Idle Time Please input the idle time out of Internet
Out (8): connection you wish to use, and refer to last section for
detailed descriptions.
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK (9); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
Page 40
31
2-3-5 Setup procedure for ‘L2TP xDSL’:
L2TP is another popular connection method for xDSL and other Internet connection types, and all required setting items are the same with PPTP connection.
Like PPTP, there are two kinds of required setting, we’ll start from ‘WAN Interface Settings’:
Please select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP, please refer to ‘Cable Modem’ section above), or ‘Use the following IP address’ (equal to static IP address, please refer to ‘PPPoE xDSL’ section above). WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’t know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to L2TP settings section:
1 2
4
3
5
7
6
Page 41
32
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
L2TP Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned
by your Internet service provider here.
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection Please select the connection type of Internet
type (5): connection you wish to use, please refer to last section
for detailed descriptions.
Idle Time Please input the idle time out of Internet
Out (6): connection you wish to use, and refer to last section for
detailed descriptions.
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK (7); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
Page 42
33
2-3-6 Setup procedure for ‘Telstra Big Pond’:
This setting only works when you’re using Telstra big pond’s network service in Australia. You need to input:
User Name (1): Please input the user name assigned by Telstra.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by Telstra.
Assign login Check this box to choose login
server manually (3): server by yourself.
Server IP Address(4): Please input the IP address of login server here.
When you finish with all settings, click ‘OK (5); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
1
2
3
4
5
Page 43
34
When all settings are finished, you’ll see the following message displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Apply’ button to prepare to restart the router, and you’ll see this message:
Please wait for about 30 seconds, then click ‘OK!’ button. You’ll be back to router management interface again, and the router is ready with new settings.
Page 44
35
2-4 Basic Setup
In this chapter, you’ll know how to change the time zone, password, and remote management settings. Please start your web browser and log onto router web management interface, then click ‘General Setup’ button on the left, or click ‘General Setup’ link at the upper-right corner of web management interface.
HERE!
Page 45
36
2-4-1 Time zone and time auto-synchronization
Please click ‘System’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Time Zone’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please select time zone at ‘Time Zone’ drop-down list, and input the IP address or host name of time server. If you want to enable daylight savings setting, please check ‘Enable’ box, and set the duration of daylight setting. When you finish, click ‘Apply’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser:
Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
NOTE: You can refer to the instructions given in last chapter: ‘Using
Quick Setup’, for detailed descriptions on time zone settings.
Page 46
37
2-4-2 Change management password
Default password of this router is 1234, and it’s displayed on the login prompt when accessed from web browser. There’s a security risk if you don’t change the default password, since everyone can see it. This is very important when you have wireless function enabled.
To change password, please follow the following instructions:
Please click ‘System’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Password Settings’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Current Please input current password here. Password (1):
New Password (2): Please input new password here.
Confirmed Please input new password here again. Password (3):
When you finish, click ‘Apply’. If you want to keep original password unchanged, click ‘Cancel’.
2 3
Page 47
38
If the password you typed in ‘New Password’ (2) and ‘Confirmed Password’ (3) field are not the same, you’ll see the following message:
Please retype the new password again when you see above message.
If you see the following message:
It means the content in ‘Current Password’ field is wrong, please click ‘OK’ to go back to previous menu, and try to input current password again.
Page 48
39
If the current and new passwords are correctly entered, after you click ‘Apply’, you’ll be prompted to input your new password:
Please use new password to enter web management interface again, and you should be able to login with new password.
Page 49
40
2-4-3 Remote Management
This router does not allow management access from Internet, to prevent possible security risks (especially when you defined a weak password, or didn’t change default password). However, you can still management this router from a specific IP address by enabling the ‘Remote Management’ Function.
To do so, please follow the following instructions:
Please click ‘System’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Remote Management’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Host Address (1): Input the IP address of the remote host you
wish to initiate a management access.
Port (2): You can define the port number this router
should expect an incoming request. If you’re providing a web service (default port number is
80), you should try to use other port number. You can use the default port setting ‘8080’, or something like ‘32245’ or ‘1429’. (Any integer between 1 and 65534)
Enable (3): Select the field to start the configuration.
Page 50
41
When you finish with all settings, click ‘Apply’, and you’ll see the following message displayed on web browser:
Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
NOTE: When you want to manage this router from another computer
on internet, you have to input the IP address and port number of this
router. If your Internet service provider assigns you with a static IP
address, it will not be a problem; but if the IP address your service
provider assigns to you will vary every time you establish an internet
connection, this will be a problem.
Please either asks your service provider to give you a static IP
address, or use dynamic IP to host name mapping services like
DDNS. Please refer to chapter 2-5-8 ‘DDNS client’ for details.
NOTE: Default port number the web browser will use is ‘80’. If the
‘Port’ setting in this page is not ‘80’, you have to assign the port
number in the address bar of web browser manually. For example, if
the IP address of this router is 1.2.3.4, and the port number you set is
8888, you have to input following address in the address bar of web
browser:
http://1.2.3.4:8888
Page 51
42
2-5 Setup Internet Connection (WAN Setup)
Internet connections setup can be done by using ‘Quick Setup’ menu described in chapter 2-3. However, you can setup WAN connections up by using WAN configuration menu. You can also set advanced functions like DDNS (Dynamic DNS) here.
To start configuration, please follow the following instructions:
Please click ‘WAN’ menu on the left of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please select an Internet connection method depend on the type of connection you’re using. You can either click the connection method on the left (1) or right (2). If you select the connection method on the right, please click ‘More Configuration’ button after a method is selected.
Dynamic IP - Please go to section 2-5-1 Static IP - Please go to section 2-5-2 PPPoE - Please go to section 2-5-3 PPTP - Please go to section 2-5-4 L2TP - Please go to section 2-5-5 Telstra Big Pond - Please go to section 2-5-6 DNS - Please go to section 2-5-7 DDNS - Please go to section 2-5-8 WISP - Please go to section 2-5-9
1
Page 52
43
2-5-1 Setup procedure for ‘Dynamic IP’:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Host Name (1): Please input host name of your computer, this
is optional, and only required if your service provider asks you to do so.
MAC Address (2): Please input MAC address of your computer, if
your service provider only permits computer with certain MAC address to access internet. If you’re using the computer which used to connect to Internet via cable modem, you can simply press ‘Clone Mac address’ button to fill the MAC address field with the MAC address of your computer,
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (3); if you want to remove and value you entered, please click ‘Cancel’.
1 2
3
Page 53
44
After you click ‘Apply’, the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ (1) to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
Page 54
45
2-5-2 Setup procedure for ‘Static IP’:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
IP Address(1): Please input IP address assigned by your
service provider.
Subnet Mask (2): Please input subnet mask assigned by your
service provider
Default Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of DNS server
provided by your service provider.
1
2
3
4
Page 55
46
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (4) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 56
47
2-5-3 Setup procedure for ‘PPPoE’:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user name assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Service Name (3): Please give a name to this Internet service, this is
optional
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection Please select the connection type of Internet
Type (5): connection you wish to use.
Continuous – The connection will be kept always on. If the
connection is interrupted, the router will re-connect
automatically.
Connect On-Demand – Only connect when you want to
surf the Internet. “Idle Time Out” is set to stop the
1 2
4
3
7
Page 57
48
connection when the network traffic is not sending or
receiving after an idle time.
Manual – After you have selected this option, you will see
the “Connect” button and “Disconnect” button, click
“’Connect” and the router will connect to the ISP. If you
want to stop the connection, please click “Disconnect”
button.
Idle Time Out (6): If you have selected the connection type to
“Connect-On-Demand”, please input the idle time out.
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (7) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 58
49
2-5-4 Setup procedure for ‘PPTP’:
PPTP requires two kinds of setting: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from WAN interface setting:
Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP, please refer to ‘Cable Modem’ section above), or ‘Use the following IP address’ (i.e. static IP address)
WAN interface settings must be correctly set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’t know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to PPTP settings section:
1
3 4 5
7 8
9
6
Page 59
50
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
PPTP Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned
by your Internet service provider here.
Connection ID (4): Please input the connection ID here, this is optional and
you can leave it blank.
MTU (5): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
BEZEQ-ISRAEL (6): If you are connecting to the BEZEQ network in Israel.
Please enable this function.
Connection Please select the connection type of Internet
type (7): connection you wish to use, please refer to section
2-5-3 for detailed descriptions.
Idle Time Out (8): Please input the idle time out of Internet connection you
wish to use, and refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed
descriptions.
Page 60
51
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (9) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 61
52
2-5-5 Setup procedure for ‘L2TP’:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User ID (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet service
provider here.
L2TP Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway
Gateway (3): assigned by your Internet service provider here.
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection here.
If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection Please select the connection type of Internet connection
type (5): you wish to use, please refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed
descriptions.
Idle Time Please input the idle time out of Internet connection
Out (6): you wish to use, and refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed
descriptions.
1 2
4
3
5
7
6
Page 62
53
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (7) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 63
54
2-5-6 Setup procedure for ‘Telstra Big Pond’:
This setting only works when you’re using Telstra big pond’s network service in Australia. You need to input:
User Name (1): Please input the user name assigned by Telstra.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by Telstra.
Assign login Check this box to choose login server by yourself.
server manually (3):
Server IP Address (4): Please input the IP address of login server here.
1
2
3
4
5
Page 64
55
When you finish with all settings, click ‘Apply’ (5) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 65
56
2-5-7 Setup procedure for ‘DNS’:
If you select ‘Dynamic IP’ or ‘PPPoE’ as Internet connection method, at least one DNS server’s IP address should be assigned automatically. However, if you have preferred DNS server, or your service provider didn’t assign the IP address of DNS server because of any reason, you can input the IP address of DNS server here.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
DNS Address (1): Please input the IP address of DNS server
provided by your service provider.
Secondary Please input the IP address of another DNS DNS Address (2): server provided by your service provider, this is
optional.
NOTE: Only IP address can be entered here; DO NOT use the hostname
of DNS server! (i.e. only numeric characters and dots are accepted)
10.20.30.40……………………………………………………………… Correct
dns.serviceprovider.com…………………………………………... Incorrect
1 2
3
Page 66
57
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (3) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 67
58
2-5-8 Setup procedure for ‘DDNS’:
DDNS (Dynamic DNS) is an IP-to-Hostname mapping service for those Internet users who don’t have a static (fixed) IP address. It will be a problem when such user wants to provide services to other users on Internet, because their IP address will vary every time when connected to Internet, and other user will not be able to know the IP address they’re using at a certain time.
This router supports DDNS service of several service providers, for example:
DynDNS (http://www.dyndns.org) TZO (http://www.tzo.com)
Please go to one of DDNS service provider’s webpage listed above, and get a free DDNS account by the instructions given on their webpage.
1
3 4
5
6
Page 68
59
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Dynamic DNS (1): If you want to enable DDNS function, please select
‘Enabled’; otherwise please select ‘Disabled’.
Provider (2): Select your DDNS service provider here.
Domain Name (3): Input the domain name you’ve obtained from DDNS
service provider.
Account / Input account or email of DDNS registration.
E-Mail (4):
Password / Key (5): Input DDNS service password or key.
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (6) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 69
60
2-5-9 Setup procedure for ‘WISP’:
If your network service provided by your service provider is through wireless network, please select this mode. After you have connected the router to the access point of service provider wirelessly, please setup the WAN connection type in WAN page.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Disable/Enable/ There are three selections for disable or disable
Enable (Station wireless ISP functions.
Mode Only) (1):
Disable: disable this function.
Enable: enable this function and the router can also act
as an access point and allow the wireless clients to
associate to it for WAN access service.
Note: In this mode, if you are informed by your
wireless ISP that the wireless settings of the access
point is changed, please configure the router in this
page for matching the settings.
Enable (Station Mode Only): enable this function and
the router will act as a wireless client and after
connecting to WISP network devices, WAN access
service will be built up through wireless. Users are
allowed to access the WAN service through wired
Ethernet or through another wireless band.
1
2 3
4
5
7
6
Page 70
61
SSID (2): This is the name of wireless network. Input the SSID
name that your wireless ISP provide to you.
Channel Number (3):This is the radio frequency used to transmit and receive
the wireless signal. The wireless devices in the same
network should follow the same setting. Select the
channel designated by your wireless ISP.
Wireless Band (4): Check your Wireless ISP service provider either
2.4GHz or 5GHz wireless band is used for the network
and then select the wireless band here.
Site Survey (5): Click ‘Select Site Survey’ button, then a “Wireless Site
Survey Table” will pop up. It will list all available access
points nearby. Select the access point designated by
your wireless ISP in the table and the router will join
wireless network through this access point.
Security Setting (6): If the access point enables wireless security, you have to
follow the same settings in order to access the access
point. Click to set security settings for this connection
(Please go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security’ for
detailed instructions).
Page 71
62
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (7) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
Page 72
63
2-6 Wired LAN Configurations
Before all computers using wired Ethernet connection (i.e. those computers connect to this router’s LAN port 1 to 4 by Ethernet cable) can communicate with each other and access internet, they must have a valid IP address.
There are two ways to assign IP addresses to computers: static IP address (set the IP address for every computer manually), and dynamic IP address (IP address of computers will be assigned by router automatically. It’s recommended for most of computers to use dynamic IP address, it will save a lot of time on setting IP addresses for every computer, especially when there are a lot of computers in your network; for servers and network devices which will provide services to other computer and users that come from Internet, static IP address should be used, so other computes can locate the server.
Page 73
64
Please follow the following instructions to set wired LAN parameters:
Please click ‘LAN’ menu on the left of web management interface, there are three setup groups here: ‘LAN IP’, ‘DHCP Server’, and ‘Static DHCP Leases Table’. Here are setup instructions for each of them:
Suggestions on IP address numbering plan:
If you have no idea on how to define an IP address plan for your
network, here are some suggestions.
1. A valid IP address has 4 fields: a.b.c.d, for most of home and company users, it’s suggested to use 192.168.c.d, where c is an integer between 0 and 254, and d is an integer between 1 and 254. This router is capable to work with up to 253 clients, so you can set ‘d’ field of IP address of router as 1 or 254 (or any number between 1 and 254), and pick a number between 0 and 254 for field ‘c’.
2. In most cases, you should use ‘255.255.255.0’ as subnet mask, which allows up to 253 clients (this also meets router’s capability of working with up to 253 clients).
3. For all servers and network devices which will provide services to other people (like Internet service, print service, and file service), they should use static IP address. Give each of them a unique number between 1 and 253, and maintain a list, so everyone can locate those servers easily.
4. For computers which are not dedicated to provide specific service to others, they should use dynamic IP address.
If you don’t really understand the descriptions listed above, don’t worry! We will provide recommended setup values below.
Page 74
65
2-6-1 LAN IP section:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
IP address (1): Please input the IP address of this router.
Subnet Mask (2): Please input subnet mask for this network.
802.1d If you wish to activate 802.1d spanning tree
Spanning Tree (3): function, select ‘Enabled’ for setup item ‘802.1d
Spanning Tree’, or set it to ‘Disabled’
DHCP Server (4): If you want to activate DHCP server function of this
router, select ‘Enabled’, or set it to ‘Disabled’.
Recommended Value if you don’t know what to fill:
IP Address: 192.168.2.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
802.1d Spanning Tree: Disabled
DHCP Server: Enabled
1
3
2
4
Page 75
66
2-6-2 DHCP Server:
These settings are only available when ‘DHCP Server’ in ‘LAN IP’ section is ‘Enabled’, and here are descriptions of every setup items:
Lease Time (1): Please choose a lease time (the duration that every
computer can keep a specific IP address) of every IP
address assigned by this router from dropdown menu.
Start IP (2): Please input the start IP address of the IP range.
End IP (3): Please input the end IP address of the IP range.
Domain Name (4): If you wish, you can also optionally input the domain
name for your network. This is optional.
Recommended Value if you don’t know what to fill:
Lease Time: Two Weeks (or ‘Forever’, if you have less than 20 computers)
Start IP: 192.168.2.100
End IP: 192.168.2.200
Domain Name: (leave it blank)
NOTE:
1. The number of the last field (mentioned ‘d’ field) of ‘End IP’ must be
greater than ‘Start IP’, and can not the same with router’s IP address.
2. The former three fields of IP address of ‘Start IP’, ‘End IP’, and ‘IP
Address of ‘LAN IP’ section (mentioned ‘a’, ‘b’, and ‘c’ field) should be
the same.
3. These settings will affect wireless clients too.
1
3 4
2
Page 76
67
2-6-3 Static DHCP Leases Table:
This function allows you to assign a static IP address to a specific computer forever, so you don’t have to set the IP address for a computer, and still enjoy the benefit of using DHCP server. Maximum 16 static IP addresses can be assigned here.
(If you set ‘Lease Time’ to ‘forever’ in ‘DHCP Server’ section, you can also assign an IP address to a specific computer permanently, however, you will not be able to assign a certain IP address to a specific computer, since IP addresses will be assigned in random order by this way).
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Enable Static Check this box to enable this function, DHCP Leases (1): otherwise uncheck it to disable this function.
MAC Address (2): Input the MAC address of the computer or
network device (total 12 characters, with character from 0 to 9, and from a to f, like ‘001122aabbcc’)
IP address (3): Input the IP address you want to assign to
this computer or network device
‘Add’ (4): After you inputted MAC address and IP
address pair, click this button to add the pair to static DHCP leases table.
1
2 3 4
Page 77
68
If you want to remove all characters you just entered, click ‘Clear’.
After you clicked ‘Add’, the MAC address and IP address mapping will be added to ‘Static DHCP Leases Table’ section.
If you want to delete a specific item, please check the ‘Select’ box of a MAC address and IP address mapping (1), then click ‘Delete Selected’ button (2); if you want to delete all mappings, click ‘Delete All’ (3). If you want to deselect all mappings, click ‘Reset (4).
After you finish all LAN settings, please click ‘Apply’ button on the bottom of this page. After you click ‘Apply’, the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
1
2 3 4
Page 78
69
2-7 Wireless LAN Configurations
If your computer, PDA, game console, or other network devices which is equipped with wireless network interface, you can use the wireless function of this router to let them connect to Internet and share resources with other computers with wired-LAN connection. You can also use the built-in security functions to protect your network from being intruded by malicious intruders.
This router supports both 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless bands simultaneously; the wireless settings for both wireless bands are almost the same. The following sections will only highlight the different descriptions between these two selections.
Enter into ‘General Setup’ page, select ‘2.4GHz Wireless’ or ‘5GHz Wireless’ to configure the wireless settings for the different wireless radio.
Please follow the following instructions to set wireless parameters:
Please click ‘2.4GHz Wireless’ or ‘5GHz Wireless’ menu on the left of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser. You must enable wireless function
HERE!
Page 79
70
of this router, or the wireless interface of this router will not function. Please select ‘Enable’ (1), then click ‘Apply’ (3) button.
If you’re coming here because you want to disable wireless function, please select ‘Disable’ (2), then click ‘Apply’ (3) button.
After you click ‘Apply’(3), the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
1
3
2
Page 80
71
2-7-1 Basic Wireless Settings
Please click ‘2.4GHz Wireless’ or ‘5GHz Wireless’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Basic Settings’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
2.4GHz Wireless
5GHz Wireless
This wireless router can be work in 6 modes:
a. Access Point: Standard wireless AP .
b. Station-Infrastructure: Configure the router to Ethernet device such us TV, Game player, HDD&DVD to enable the Ethernet device be a wireless station.
Page 81
72
c. AP Bridge-Point to Point: Connect this router with another wireless router, to expand the scope of network.
d. AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point: Connect this router with up to four other wireless routers, to expand the scope of network.
e. AP Bridge-WDS: Connect this router with up to four WDS-capable wireless routers, to expand the scope of network.
f. Universal Repeater: The router can act as Station and AP at the same time. It can use Station function to connect to a Root AP and use AP function to service all wireless stations within its coverage.
Please select a proper operation mode you want to use from ‘Mode’ dropdown menu (1), and continue on other operation mode specific settings:
Access Point - Please go to section 2-7-1-1 Station-Infrastructure - Please go to section 2-7-1-2 AP Bridge-Point to Point - Please go to section 2-7-1-3 AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point - Please go to section 2-7-1-4 AP Bridge-WDS - Please go to section 2-7-1-5 Universal Repeater - Please go to section 2-7-1-6
NOTE: For ‘AP Bridge-Point to Point’ and ‘AP Bridge-Point to
Multi-Point’ mode, wireless router is operated in wireless bridge
dedicated mode – wireless router is only used to expand the scope of
network, and no wireless clients will be accepted. If you want to use
your wireless router to expand the scope of network, and also accept
wireless clients, please select ‘AP Bridge-WDS’ or ‘Universal
Repeater‘ mode.
Page 82
73
2-7-1-1 Setup procedure for ‘Access Point’:
Please select the radio band you want to use from ‘Band’ dropdown menu (2), and the following message will be displayed:
2.4GHz Access Point Settings
5GHz Access Point Settings
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Please select the radio band from one of following
options:
2.4GHz Band
2.4 GHz (B): this mode only allows 802.11b wireless
network client to connect this router (maximum transfer
rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N): this mode only allows 802.11n wireless
network client to connect this router (maximum transfer
rate 300Mbps).
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
Page 83
74
2.4 GHz (B+G): this mode only allows 802.11b and
802.11g wireless network client to connect this router
(maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b clients, and
maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G): this mode only allows 802.11g wireless
network client to connect this router (maximum transfer
rate 54Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N): this mode allows 802.11b, 802.11g,
and 802.11n wireless network client to connect this
router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps for 802.11b
clients, maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients, and
maximum 300Mbps for 802.11n clients).
5GHz Band
5GHz (A): this mode allows 802.11a wireless network
client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate
54Mbps for 802.11a clients).
5GHz (N): this mode allows 802.11n wireless network
client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate
300Mbps for 802.11n clients).
5GHz (A+N): this mode allows 802.11a and 802.11n
wireless network client to connect this router (maximum
transfer rate 54Mbps for 802.11a clients, and maximum
300Mbps for 802.11n clients).
NOTE: For 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g mode, the signals can be
transmitted only by antenna 1 (The antenna in the right side of the
rear panel).
For 802.11n mode: The router is operating in a 2T2R Spatial
Multiplexing MIMO configuration. 2 antennas are for signal
transmitting and 2 antennas are for signal receiving.
Page 84
75
SSID (3): This is the name of wireless router. You can type any
alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32
characters. SSID is used to identify your own wireless
router from others when there are other wireless routers
in the same area. Default SSID is ‘default’, it’s
recommended to change default SSID value to the one
which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1,
etc.
Channel Number (4): Please select a channel from the dropdown list of
‘Channel Number’. You can choose any channel
number you want to use, and almost all wireless clients
can locate the channel you’re using automatically
without any problem. However, it’s still useful to
remember the channel number you use, some wireless
client supports manual channel number select, and this
would help in certain scenario when there is some radio
communication problem.
The available channels numbers for the following band
are:
2.4GHz Band
The available channel numbers are 1 to 13 for
European countries, 1 to 11 for USA.
5GHz Band
The available channel numbers are 36 to 140 (36~ 48,
52~64, 100~ 140) for European countries, and 36 to 48
and 149 to 165 for USA.
Associated Clients (5): Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button, then an “Active
Wireless Client Table” will pop up. You can see the
status of all active wireless stations that are connecting
to the access point.
NOTE: If you don’t have special reason to limit the type of allowed
wireless client, it’s recommended to choose ‘2.4GHz (B+G+N) and
5GHz (A+N) to maximize wireless client compatibility.
Page 85
76
2-7-1-2 Setup procedure for ‘Station-Infrastructure’:
In this mode, you can connect the router to Ethernet device such us TV, Game player, HDD&DVD to enable the Ethernet device be a wireless station and join to a wireless network through an access point or AP router.
2.4GHz Station (Infrastructure) Settings
5GHz Station (Infrastructure) Settings
TIPS: You can try to change channel number to another one if you
think the data transfer rate is too slow. There could be some other
wireless routers using the same channel, which will disturb the radio
communication between wireless client and the wireless router.
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
Page 86
77
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use.
SSID (3): This is the name of wireless network. You can
type the SSID of the network you would like to connect here.
Site Survey (4): When you use this wireless router as a wireless
station for Ethernet network device to have wireless capability, you have to associate it with a working access point. Click ‘Select Site Survey’ button, then a “Wireless Site Survey Table” will pop up. It will list all available access points nearby. You can select one access point in the table and it will join wireless LAN through this access point.
Page 87
78
2-7-1-3 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Point’:
In this mode, you can connect your wireless router with another, to combine two access points and expand the scope of wireless network, and all clients (wired only – AP will not accept wireless clients in this mode) of two wireless routers will think they’re on the same physical network. This function is very convenient when you need to connect two networks between two buildings. Here are instructions about how to connect two wireless routers together:
2.4GHz AP Bridge (Point to Point) Settings
5GHz AP Bridge (Point to Point) Settings
NOTE: Two wireless routers must use the same mode, band, channel
number, and security setting!
1 2 3
4 5
1 2 3
4 5
Page 88
79
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use; two wireless
routers must use the same setting.
Channel Select the channel you want to use, two
wireless
Number (3): routers must use the same setting.
MAC address 1(4): Input the MAC address of another wireless
router.
Security Click to setting security for this connection Settings (5): (Please go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security’
for detailed instructions).
Page 89
80
2-7-1-4 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point’:
In this mode, you can connect your wireless router with at least four wireless routers to expand the scope of wireless network, and all clients (wired only – AP will not accept wireless clients in this mode) of the wireless routers will think they’re on the same physical network.
2.4GHz AP Bridge ( Point to Multi-Point) Settings
5GHz AP Bridge ( Point to Multi-Point) Settings
1 2 3 4
5 6
7 8
1 2 3 4 5
6 7
8
Page 90
81
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use; all the
wireless routers must use the same setting.
Channel Select the channel you want to use, all the
wireless
Number (3): routers must use the same setting.
MAC address Input the MAC address of other wireless
routers.
1 to 4 (4 - 7):
Security Click to set security settings for this connection Setting (8): (Please go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security’
for detailed instructions).
Page 91
82
2-7-1-5 Setup procedure for ‘AP Bridge – WDS’
In this mode, you can expand the scope of network by combining up to four other access points together, and every access point can still accept wireless clients.
2.4GHz AP Bridge (WDS) Settings
5GHz AP Bridge (WDS) Settings
1 2
3 4 5
7 8
6
9
10
NOTE: For WDS mode, the output signal nature is the same as that of
normal AP mode.
1 2
3 4
5
7 8
6
9
10
Page 92
83
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use; all the wireless routers
must use the same setting.
SSID (3): Input the SSID of your wireless router, the setting
should be the same with other wireless routers for the
convenience of roaming.
Channel Select the channel you want to use, all the wireless
Number (4): routers must use the same setting.
Associated Clients (5):Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button, then an “Active
Wireless Client Table” will pop up. You can see the
status of all active wireless stations that are connecting
to the access point.
MAC address Input the MAC address of other wireless routers.
1 to 4 (6 - 9):
Security Click to set security settings for this connection
Setting (10): (Please go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security’ for
detailed instructions).
Page 93
84
2-7-1-6 Setup procedure for ‘Universal Repeater’
In this mode, the router can act as a wireless repeater; it can be Station and AP at the same time. It can use Station function to connect to a Root AP and use AP function to service all wireless stations within its coverage.
2.4GHz Universal Repeater Settings
5GHz Universal Repeater Settings
1 2
3 4
5
7
6
NOTE: For Repeater Mode, this router will demodulate the received
signal, checking if this signal is noise for the operating network then
have the signal modulated and amplified again. The output power of
this mode is the same as that of WDS and normal AP mode.
1 2
3 4
5
7
6
Page 94
85
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use, all the wireless routers
must use the same setting.
SSID (3): This is the name of wireless router. You can type any
alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32
characters. SSID is used to identify your own wireless
router from others when there are other wireless routers
in the same area. Default SSID is ‘default’, it’s
recommended to change default ESSID value to the
one which is meaningful to you, like myhome,
office_room1, etc.
Channel Select the channel you want to use, all the wireless
Number (4): clients must use the same setting.
Associated Clients (5): Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button, then an “Active
Wireless Client Table” will pop up. You can see the
status of all active wireless stations that are connecting
to the access point.
Root AP SSID (6): In ‘Universal Repeater’ mode, this device can act as a
station to connect to a Root AP. You should assign the
SSID of the Root AP here or click ‘Select Site Survey’
button to choose a Root AP.
Site Survey (7): Click ‘Select Site Survey’ button, then a “Wireless Site
Survey Table” will pop up. It will list all available access
points near by. You can select one access point in the
table and the router will join wireless LAN through this
access point.
Page 95
86
After you finish the wireless setting, please click ‘Apply’ button, after you click ‘Apply’, the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
Page 96
87
2-7-2 Advanced Wireless Settings
This router provides some advanced control of wireless parameters, if you want to configure these settings, please click ‘2.4GHz Wireless’ or ‘5GHz Wireless’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Advanced Settings’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Fragment Set the Fragment threshold of wireless radio.
Threshold (1): Do not modify default value if you don’t know what
it is, default value is 2346.
RTS Threshold (2): Set the RTS threshold of wireless radio. Do not modify
default value if you don’t know what it is, default
value is 2347.
Beacon Interval (3): Set the beacon interval of wireless radio. Do not
modify default value if you don’t know what it is,
default value is 100.
1 2
3 4 5
7 8
6
9
10 11
12
13
Page 97
88
DTIM Period (4): Set the DTIM period of wireless radio. Do not modify
default value if you don’t know what it is, default
value is 3.
Data Rate (5): Set the wireless data transfer rate to a certain value.
Since most of wireless devices will negotiate with each
other and pick a proper data transfer rate automatically,
it’s not necessary to change this value unless you
know what will happen after modification.
N Data Rate (6): Same as above, but only for 802.11n clients.
Channel Width (7): Set channel width of wireless radio. Do not modify
default value if you don’t know what it is, default
setting is ‘Auto 20/40 MHz’.
Preamble Type (8): Set the type of preamble, do not modify default value
if you don’t know what it is, default setting is ‘Short
Preamble’.
Broadcast ESSID (9): Decide if the wireless router will broadcast its own
ESSID or not. You can hide the ESSID of your wireless
router (set the option to ‘Disable’), so only people those
who know the ESSID of your wireless router can get
connected.
CTS Protect (10): Enabling this setting will reduce the chance of radio
signal collisions between 802.11b and 802.11g/n
wireless access points. It’s recommended to set this
option to ‘Auto’ or ‘Always’. However, if you set to
‘None’, your wireless router should be able to work fine,
too.
Page 98
89
Tx Power (11): You can set the output power of wireless radio. Unless
you’re using this wireless router in a really big space,
you may not have to set output power to 100%. This
will enhance security (malicious / unknown users in
distance will not be able to reach your wireless
router).
WMM (12): The short of Wi-Fi MultiMedia, it will enhance the data
transfer performance of multimedia contents when
they’re being transferred over wireless network. If you
don’t know what it is / not sure if you need it, it’s
safe to set this option to ‘Enable’, however, default
value is ‘Disable’.
After you finish these wireless settings, please click ‘Apply’ button, button, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
Page 99
90
2-7-3 Wireless Security
It’s very important to set wireless security settings properly! If you don’t, hackers and malicious users can reach your network and valuable data without your consent and this will cause serious security problem.
To set wireless security settings, Please click ‘2.4GHz Wireless’ or ‘5GHz Wireless’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Security Settings’, then follow the following instructions to set wireless security settings:
Please select an encryption method from ‘Encryption’ dropdown menu, there are four options:
2-7-3-1 Disable wireless security
When you select this mode, data encryption is disabled, and every wireless device in proximity will be able to connect your wireless router if no other security measure is enabled (like MAC address access control - see section 2-7-4, or disable ESSID broadcast).
Only use this option when you really want to allow everyone to use your wireless router, and you don’t care if there’s someone reads the data you transfer over network without your consent.
Page 100
91
2-7-3-2 WEP - Wired Equivalent Privacy
When you select this mode, the wireless router will use WEP encryption, and the following setup menu will be shown on your web browser:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Key Length (2): There are two types of WEP key length: 64-bit and
128-bit. Using ‘128-bit’ is safer than ’64-bit’, but will
reduce some data transfer performance.
Key Format (3): There are two types of key format: ASCII and Hex.
When you select a key format, the number of
characters of key will be displayed. For example, if you
select ’64-bit’ as key length, and ‘Hex’ as key format,
you’ll see the message at the right of ‘Key Format’ is
‘Hex (10 characters), which means the length of WEP
key is 10 characters.
Default Tx Key (4): You can set up to four sets of WEP key, and you can
decide which key is being used by default here. If you
don’t know which one you should use, select ‘Key
1’.
Encryption Key Input WEP key characters here, the number of
1 to 4 (5-8): characters must be the same as the number displayed
at ‘Key Format’ field. You can use any alphanumerical
1 2
3
5
7
6
9
4
8
10
Loading...