Digital Projection POWER 4dv User Manual

The POWER display range of
SUPER-HIGH-BRIGHTNESS DIGITAL VIDEO PROJECTORS
POWER 2v, POWER 4dv and POWER 5dv
USER MANUAL
Revision E - 28/01/98
Directives covered by this Declaration
89/336/EEC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive, amended by 92/31/EEC & 93/68/EEC
73/23/EEC Low Voltage Equipment Directive, amended by 93/68/EEC
Large Screen Projector types POWER 2v, POWER 4dv and POWER 5dv
Basis on which Conformity is being declared
The products identified above comply with the protection requirements of the above EU directives, and the manufacturer has applied the following standards:-
BS EN 50081-1: 1992 EMC Generic Emission Standard for Residential, Commercial and Light Industrial Equipment.
BS EN 50082-1: 1992 EMC Generic Immunity Standard for Residential, Commercial and Light Industrial Equipment.
BS EN 55022: 1995 - Limits and Methods of Measurements of Radio Disturbance Characteristics Information Technology Equipment.
BS EN 60950: 1992 - Specification for Safety of Information Technology Equipment, includ­ing Electrical Business Equipment.
The technical documentation required to demonstrate that the products meet the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive has been compiled by the signatory below and is available for inspection by the relevant enforcement authorities. The CE mark was first applied in 1997.
Signed:
Authority: D.J. Quinn, Product Development Director
Date: 29th April 1997
Attention!
The attention of the specifier, purchaser, installer, or user is drawn to special measures and limitations to use which must be observed when these products are taken into service to maintain compliance with the above directives. Details of these special measures are available on request, and are also contained in the product manuals.

Declaration of Conformity

LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
From time to time revisions will be issued to this manual. To maintain a correct and up to date copy of the manual it is important that the instructions given in revision notices are carried out.
The person carrying out the revision should complete the table below.
Revision No Revision Details Date Revised

Revision Record

LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Please read the following before proceeding
The Digital Projection POWER displays are Super-High-Brightness Video Projectors capable of producing images of superb brightness and clarity with the minimum of set-up time and operating support. The User Interface via the On Screen Display, is designed to allow the novice user rapid access to basic projector operation while providing the expert with the ability to tailor the performance to his exact requirements.
An Outline of Contents is given overleaf which provides an overview of the five sections, A to E, in this manual and lists all the major topics covered along with their location. This outline allows the user to direct themselves to the appropriate section of this manual where a detailed contents page will provide the exact location of the topic required. Section identifiers are also provided on the outside edge of the pages to allow the quick location of individual sections.
The user is strongly recommended to read Section A: Overview before unpacking or switching on the projector, paying particular attention to the safety warnings on pages A—3 and A—4.
Disclaimer Digital Projection makes a sincere effort to ensure accuracy and quality of it's published materials; however, no warranty, expressed or implied, is provided. Digital Projection disclaims any direct or indirect damages resulting from the use of any information in this manual.

Introduction

Introduction
INTRODUCTION
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Digital Projection Limited, Greenside Way, Middleton, Manchester M24 1XX, UK.
Registered in England No. 2207264, Registered Office: As Above
Tel: +44 (0) 161 947 3300 Fax: +44 (0) 161 684 7674 E-Mail: enquiries@digitalprojection.co.uk Web Site: www.digitalprojection.co.uk
Digital Projection Inc.
55 Chastain Road, Suite 115, Kennesaw, GA 30144. USA
Tel: (USA) 770 420 1350 Fax: (USA) 770 420 1360 E-Mail: powerinfo@digitalprojection.com Web Site: www.digitalprojection.com
DMD and Digital Micromirror Device are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
Section A: Overview
Packaging....................................................................AÑ1
Safety Advice...............................................................AÑ2
Initial Preparation ........................................................AÑ5
Components.................................................................AÑ8
Section B: System Installation
Installation Guidelines ..................................................BÑ1
Switching On...............................................................BÑ17
Section C: System Operation
Remote Control - Overview..........................................CÑ1
LED Indicators...............................................................CÑ6
Menu Operation...........................................................CÑ7
Main Menu - Overview ..............................................CÑ11
Channel Set-up Function ...........................................CÑ13
Image Mode...............................................................CÑ28
User Preferences .........................................................CÑ29
Test Patterns ...............................................................CÑ31
Projector Status ...........................................................CÑ33
Set Projector Address..................................................CÑ35
Add Computer ...........................................................CÑ36
Applying a New Signal Source..................................CÑ42
Adjusting the Displayed Image .................................CÑ45
Addressing Multiple Projectors...................................CÑ48
Introduction
Outline of Contents
INTRODUCTION
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Section C: System Operation
Computer Control.......................................................CÑ49
Switcher Operation.....................................................CÑ54
Section D: Advanced User Information
Screen Illuminance ......................................................DÑ1
DMDª Operation and Usage ......................................DÑ2
Operation Flowcharts...................................................DÑ4
Lenses .........................................................................DÑ14
Technical Specification ..............................................DÑ44
Section E: Fault Finding & Maintenance
Trouble Shooting ...........................................................EÑ1
Maintenance ................................................................EÑ4
Appendix
Quick Set-up Reference.......................................................i
Menu System Review ........................................................iii
Glossary.............................................................................vi
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98

Packaging .........................................................................AÑ1

Projector Packaging.....................................................AÑ1
Lens Packaging ...........................................................AÑ1
Safety Advice ....................................................................AÑ2
Compliance with Regulatory Bodies ...........................AÑ2
Safety Warnings...........................................................AÑ3
Initial Preparation .............................................................AÑ5
Pre-Installation Check ..................................................AÑ5
Remote Control Unit - Battery Installation ...................AÑ6
Remote Receiver..........................................................AÑ7
Components ......................................................................AÑ8
Projector Case ..............................................................AÑ8
LED Indicators ..............................................................AÑ9
Arc Lamp .....................................................................AÑ9
Optics .........................................................................AÑ10
Lenses.........................................................................AÑ10
Electronics ..................................................................AÑ11
Digital Micromirror Devicesª ....................................AÑ11
Analogue Input Board ...............................................AÑ12
Power Supplies ...........................................................AÑ13
Cooling System ..........................................................AÑ13
Air Filters.....................................................................AÑ14
Overview
Section A: Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Components
Remote Control ..........................................................AÑ14
Remote Receiver ........................................................AÑ15
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Projector Packaging
To provide protection during transportation, the projector is surrounded with foam, placed on a wooden palette and enclosed within a sturdy fibreboard carton. The package is then secured with banding and fastening clips.
To unpack the projector, first release the two fastening clips and remove the banding. Next, using the finger holes provided, gently lift off the outer cover of the carton. Do not open the tape seal on the top of the cover.
Lift out the carton containing the peripheral equipment and place to one side, then remove the two sections of protective foam.
Due to the projector's weight, four people are required to lift the projector, one at each corner using the finger grips on the underside. The purchaser is reminded to use good practice in lifting the projector to avoid risk of back injury.
All packaging should be retained to provide maximum protection during future shipping of the projector. To repack the projector, reverse the above procedure.
Contained within the packaging will be: 1 x POWER display Projector 1 x Remote Control Unit 1 x AC Power Cable 1 x User Manual 4 x Projector Mounting Feet
Should any of the above components be absent, please contact the dealer who supplied the projector, or Digital Projection Limited (Digital Projection Inc. if in North America) immediately.
Lens Packaging
Lenses are supplied as individual items and the packaging may differ depending on the version ordered. Please refer to the instructions supplied with your lens.
AÑ1
Overview
Packaging
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
Compliance with Regulatory Bodies
The POWER 2v, POWER 4dv and POWER 5dv have been built to comply with IEC950 and UL 1950, the International safety standards for information technology and electrical business equipment. These standards impose stringent safety requirements on the construction and operation to prevent energy hazards, access to live parts and the risk of electric shock. The safety standards also provide regulations on internal and external temperature increases, radiation levels, mechanical stability and strength, enclosure construction and fire protection.
The POWER 2v, POWER 4dv and POWER 5dv have been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant with Part 15 of the Federal Communication Commission rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be responsible for correcting any interference.
AÑ2
Overview

Safety Advice

OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98

Safety Warnings

All the safety warning in this manual are in bold italic type and can be identified by the symbol shown on the left.
A list containing all the warnings is given below. It is recommended that time is taken to study these before installing or operating the projector.
The customer should never attempt to disassemble the lamp from its housing or to dispose of it other than by returning it to Digital Projection.
The condenser system is precisely aligned in the factory and no attempt should be made by the customer to adjust it.
Only use lenses specified in this manual or recommended by Digital Projection.
High Voltage, Danger of Death - the arc lamp power supply has a 30kV strike pulse mechanism, which is active during lamp switch-on.
Do not move or tamper with any seals or ducting panels on the projector or the air flow could be disrupted and cause the projector to overheat. Always keep the air inlets and outlets clear of any obstruction.
If the Air Filters are not regularly replaced the air flow inside the projector could be disrupted and cause overheating. Overheating may lead to the projector shut­ting down during operation
The projector should never, under any circumstances, be mounted or operated upside down or at an angle greater than 90° from horizontal.
Never mount the projector near air conditioning or heating ducts, electrical wiring or any materials which could be affected by the projector's operational heat i.e. polystyrene ceiling tiles etc.
AÑ3
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
The projector is designed to be lifted using the finger grips on the base. Do not attempt to lift the projector by holding the front or side covers.
Care should be taken when attaching the projector feet so that the projector does not rest on its feet at an angle.
Never operate the projector with the cover removed, the arc lamp power supply has a 30kV strike pulse mechanism, which is active during lamp switch-on.
NEVER look into the lamp housing, or attempt to remove the lamp from its housing when the lamp is on.
Before attempting to remove any of the projector's covers, you must turn off the projector and disconnect from the mains supply.
OTHER IMPORTANT SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
In order to ensure that correct internal airflows are maintained, and that the projector complies with Electro-Magnetic Compatibility requirements, it should always be operated with all of it's covers in place.
Ensure that nothing can be spilled on, or dropped inside the projector. If this does happen, switch off and unplug the mains supply immediately. Do not operate the projector again until it has been checked by qualified service personnel.
The projector must always be mounted in a manner which ensures free flow of air into its air inlets and unimpeded evacuation of the hot air exhausted from its cooling system. The air exit duct at the top of the projector can become hot during operation and should not be touched by the operator. Heat sensitive materials should not be placed in the path of the exhausted air.
Do not move or tamper with any seals or ducting panels on the projector or the air flow could be disrupted and cause the projector to overheat. Always keep the air inlets and outlets clear of any obstruction.
AÑ4
Overview
OVERVIEW
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Pre-Installation Check

Before mounting the projector in its intended location, the following pre-installation routine must be performed:
1. Install the projector lens.
2. Ensure all the air flow inlet and outlet ducts are clear from obstruction.
3. Insert the power cord securely into the socket on the rear panel of the projector and connect to an appropriate mains supply (refer to the specification label at the rear of projector).
4. Switch on the projector and wait for approximately 30 seconds.
5. Check air is flowing out of the exit ducts on the top and left hand side of the projector.
6. With the screen or a wall illuminated, confirm the Menu System is operational by pressing OSD ON then MENU on remote control (a main menu should be clearly visible).
7. Turn the lamp off by depressing the LAMP OFF button on the remote control for two seconds.
8. Power down the projector and disconnect from the mains supply.
9. Continue with the system installation.
AÑ5
Overview

Initial Preparation

OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98

Remote Control Unit - Battery Installation

The Remote Control Unit can be powered by 4 AAA (HP16/RO3/LR03) alkaline batteries or by direct connection to the projector via a remote receiver.
The battery compartment is located on the back of the Remote Control. To remove the compartment cover, insert a finger-nail into the recess provided to the right of the cover and push to the right. While pushing to the right, lift out the left hand side of the cover.
Insert the first two new batteries as shown below and slide them to the back of the compartment. Insert the remaining two batteries by pivoting them against the electrical contacts and pushing down into place.
When the batteries are securely in place, replace the cover by aligning the stays on the right hand side and pushing down the left hand side until it 'clicks' into place.
AÑ6
Overview
OVERVIEW
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-
+
-
+
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-
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Remote Receiver

The optional remote receiver acts as a relay between the remote control and the projector and is useful for installations where the Infra Red signal from the remote cannot reach the sensors on the projector.
The Infra Red signals from the remote control are picked up by the IR receiver on the front of the remote receiver and are relayed to the projector via the 15 way high density 'D' style connector on the underside of the unit.
The remote receiver also allows direct cabling (hard wiring) of the remote control unit via a 4 way 'LEMO' connector. When used in this way, the remote control does not require batteries and the IR receiver on the remote receiver is disabled.
Hard wiring has the advantage of allowing control of the projector from a greater distance: The cable from the remote control to the remote receiver can be up to 10m (33ft) in length and the cable connecting the remote receiver to the projector can be up to 60m (200ft) long.
When hard wiring, the remote control unit must be connected to the remote receiver before the remote receiver is connected to the projector. If the connections are not made in this order the remote receiver fuse will trip and the remote receiver will have to be disconnected for approximately one minute before reconnecting in the correct manner.
For further information on remote receiver wiring, see Cables and Connections, D—39.
AÑ7
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
DIGITAL
PROJECTION
4 Way
'LEMO'
Connector
15 Way
HD 'D'
Connector
Mounting
Hole
Infra Red
Receiver

Projector Case

The projector case has an aluminium die cast chassis with rigid corner posts and cross members to support the side and top covers. The integral mounting plate provides for easy mounting onto a table, stand or cradle.
AÑ8
Overview

Components

OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
55.2mm (2.17")
300mm (11.81")
975mm (38.38")
525mm (20.67") 450mm (17.72")
83mm (3.27")
235mm (9.25")
85mm (3.34")
30mm (1.18")
403mm (15.86")
600mm (23.62")
30mm (1.18")
660mm (25.98")

LED Indicators

There are 3 Light Emitting Diodes (top - red, middle - green, bottom - red) at the front of the case which indicate the status of the projector. The top red LED is used to indicate that power is applied to the projector and that it is turned on. The middle green LED indicates normal operation and flashes when the projector is receiving a signal from the remote control unit. The bottom red LED indicates that the lamp has failed. For further information see System Operation, C—6.

Arc Lamp

The projector uses a specialised, high pressure xenon arc lamp designed to operate in conjunction with Digital Projection's optical condenser system and specialised power supply unit. The lamp achieves maximum brightness immediately following strike and is designed for an operating life of greater than 750 hours.
The operator is advised where possible to switch off the lamp using the 'LAMP OFF' button on the remote control, and allow the cooling system to run on for two minutes before switching off the mains supply.
The lamp is contained in a special safety housing to dissipate heat and to make changing the lamp as easy as possible (see Fault Finding and Maintenance, E—6).
The customer should never attempt to disassemble the lamp from its housing or to dispose of it other than by returning it to Digital Projection.
AÑ9
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98
LEDs

Optics

The lamp faces downwards onto a 'cold mirror' which directs the light beam into a condenser. A prism then splits the concentrated beam from the condenser into red, green and blue light using dichroic filters and directs the light onto separate DMDs™. The images produced by the three DMDs™ are then combined by the prism to form a full colour image and directed into the lens for projection.
The condenser is precisely aligned in the factory. If it is moved there could be a reduction in light output and image display quality.

Lenses

There are seven lenses available for the POWER display projectors which cater for all foreseen user requirements. The lenses are identified by their ratio of 'Throw Distance' to screen width, where 'Throw Distance' is the distance the projector must be positioned from the screen to display an optimum image (see B—4, Positioning the Projector).
At present, there are four fixed ratio lenses available for the projector (1.27:1, 3:1, 5:1 and 7:1), two zoom lenses; 1.5:1 to 3:1 and 3:1 to 7:1 respectively and an SVGA Ultra Wide Angle lens.
1.27:1 is the accurate ratio for the lens marked as 1.2 and this ratio should be used for any calculations.
The lens required will be dependant on the size of the screen, the 'Throw Distance' available and the aspect ratios of the images to be displayed. If unsure which lens would best suit your requirements, consult your dealer.
Only use lenses specified in this manual or recommended by Digital Projection.
AÑ10
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98

Electronics

The main electronic components of the projector are the Analogue Input Board, Digital Processing Card, Formatter Card and the three Display Boards (each of which contains a Digital Micromirror Device™).
The Analogue Input Board, situated at the rear of the projector, converts analogue inputs to digital signals and routes them to the digital processing card.
The Digital Processing Card stores the channel configurations and any on screen adjustments such as brightness, contrast etc. These settings are applied to the incoming signal for transfer to the Formatter Card.
The Formatter Card translates the digital signal into a format that the Digital Micromirror Devices™ can read.

Digital Micromirror Devicesª

A Digital Micromirror Device™ (DMD™) is a digital light modulator fabricated from moving aluminum mirrors. Each mirror, which acts as a pixel, is suspended between two posts by a thin torsion hinge and can be tilted to the left to produce a bright pixel or to the right for a dark pixel. There are three DMDs™ in the projector, one for each of the primary colours, each containing 508,800 mirrors arranged in a 848 x 600 array.
AÑ11
Overview
OVERVIEW
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Casing
Inactive Pixels
848 x 600 Array
Light Shield

Analogue Input Board

The Analogue Input Board located at the rear of the projector provides all the required connections for video, computer, audio and remote control inputs. The input board is split in three main sections - Power, Source and Control (see below).

POWER

Mains Input - For connection of 200 - 240 V ac 50 - 60 Hz.
Circuit Breaker (On/Off Control) - Combined on/off switch and circuit isolator
(in case of system overload).

SOURCE

Inputs 1, 2, 3 - Each of these inputs can be configured for different signal sources.
RGB, Hs Vs and Hs+Vs are used with a computer input, Composite/G is used with a composite signal (such as NTSC), C and Y (S-VIDEO) are used with a VHS video player and Y Pr Pb are used with Betacam or component sources.
Select LED's - The input card LED's indicate which input should be used with the current channel. If the projector cannot find a valid signal, the LED flashes.
AÑ12
Overview
OVERVIEW
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POWER SOURCE CONTROL
INPUT 1
WARNING
This equipment must be earthed
200-240V AC 16A Max
50/60 Hz
Digital Projection Limited, Manchester M24 1XX UK Tel: +44 (0)161 681 6500 Fax: +44 (0)161 684 7674
Power
Section
INPUT 2
INPUT 3
Component
S-Video
Composite
R/Pr
G/Y
B/Pb
C
-
-
CVbs
H/HV
Y
-
-
-
Source
Section
V
-
-
Component S-Video Composite
Infra Red
Receiver
Ext
Remote
Video
Switcher
Audio
Switcher
Out In
Computer
Control Section

CONTROL

Ext Remote - Input providing direct connection with the remote receiver.
Video Switcher - Control input and output for video switcher configurations.
Audio Switcher - Future Feature, when available this connection will permit the control of a third party 3 channel audio switcher.
Computer (In/Out) - Provides data input and output ports for computer control and for daisy chain connector to multiple projectors.

Power supplies

The General Power Supply provides a range of low voltage rails to the electronics. The Xenon Arc Lamp has a separate high current power supply.
High Voltage, Danger of Death - the arc lamp power supply has a 30kV strike pulse mechanism, which is active during lamp switch-on.

Cooling System

During normal operation considerable heat is generated inside the projector, therefore, an air cooling system is provided. This consists of a powerful fan which draws cool air through specially designed air ducts within the case to distribute it over the lamp and other components. The cooling system provides maximum cooling whilst minimising noise output.
Do not move or tamper with any seals or ducting panels on the projector or the air flow could be disrupted and cause the projector to overheat. Always keep the air inlets and outlets clear of any obstruction.
AÑ13
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98

Air Filters

There are 5 air filters in the POWER 4dv and POWER 2v projectors, one in each side cover and three underneath. The POWER 5dv has only the 3 air filters underneath. All filters must be regularly checked and replaced in order to prevent the projector from overheating.
Air filters are supplied in complete sets and it is recommended that they are replaced at least every 3 months. All filters can be replaced without the need for special tools and complete instructions are given on pages E—4 and E—5 of this manual.
If the Air Filters are not regularly replaced the air flow inside the projector could be disrupted and cause overheating. Overheating may lead to the projector shutting down during operation

Remote Control

All the functions of the POWER display are controlled from the remote control, which can be connected via a remote receiver to the projector. When connected via the remote receiver, it simultaneously powers the control unit, lights the remote controls back panel and relays commands back to the projector.
To allow the operator more flexibility the remote control can be operated by four AAA batteries, producing infra-red signals which are detected by sensors located at the front and rear of the projector. The remote control unit is designed to transmit command signals to the projector from a maximum distance of 80m (266ft).
The presence of very bright fluorescent lighting or Infra Red translation systems may saturate the projectors Infra Red receivers.
AÑ14
Overview
OVERVIEW
LBV00018; Revision E - 28/01/98

Remote Receiver

The optional remote receiver is used to pick-up infra-red signals from the remote control unit and relay them to the projector.and also provides a 'hard wire' interface between the remote control and the projector.
The remote receiver is a small 75mm x 100mm x 25mm (3" x 4" x 1") matt black box with mounting lugs on each end and an infra red sensor on the front. On the underside there are 2 connection points:- a 15 way high density 'D' style connector for the projector and a 4 way 'LEMO' connector for the remote control (refer to A—7 and D—39 for more information).
AÑ15
Overview
OVERVIEW
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Overview
OVERVIEW
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Installation Guidelines .......................................................BÑ1
Screen Requirements ....................................................B
Ñ1
Positioning the Projector ................................................B
Ñ4
Mounting the Projector................................................B
Ñ12
Optional Mounting Frames ...................................... BÑ15
Switching On.....................................................................BÑ17
Signal Sources..............................................................B
Ñ17
Turning On the Lamp ..................................................B
Ñ20
Picture Display.............................................................B
Ñ20
Storing System Configurations ....................................B
Ñ22

System Installation

Section B: System Installation
INSTALLATION
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System Installation
INSTALLATION
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This installation section explains how to install the projector for optimum results. To do this, it is necessary to determine the following:
1. The type of screen and whether front or rear projection is to be used.
2. The projector location and therefore the type of lens to be used.
3. The method of mounting for the projector.
4. The type of input source to be used with the projector.

Screen Requirements

As virtually all commercially available screens will give a pleasing image you should choose according to your individual requirements. However, to achieve optimum results we recommend a low gain (1.2 - 1.3), non-perforated screen for front projection, this will keep hot spotting and light loss to a minimum whilst providing wide viewing angles.
Regardless of the type of screen used, it is important that your screen is of sufficient height to display the images at the aspect ratios intended to be used. Use the following tables to check that you are able to display the full image on your screen. If you have insufficient height, you will have to reduce the overall image size in order to display the full image on your screen.
BÑ1
System Installation

Installation Guidelines

INSTALLATION
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Screen Width
(metres)
2.40
3.00
3.60
4.20
4.80
6.00
10.00
4 x 3
1.80
2.25
2.70
3.15
3.60
4.50
7.50
5 x 4
1.92
2.40
2.88
3.36
3.84
4.80
8.00
8 x 5
1.5
1.87
2.25
2.62
3.00
3.75
6.25
14 x 9
1.54
1.93
2.31
2.70
3.09
3.86
6.43
16 x 9
1.35
1.69
2.02
2.36
2.70
3.38
5.63
Screen Height (metres) Needed to Display Full Image with Aspect Ratio:
For optimum viewing, the screen should be a flat surface perpendicular to the floor. The bottom of the screen should be 1.2m (4 feet) above the floor and the front row of the audience should not have to look up more than 30° to see the top of the screen (see opposite).
The distance between the front row of the audience and the screen should be at least twice the screen height and the distance between the back row and the screen should be a maximum of 8 times the screen height. The screen viewing area should be within a 60° range from the face of the screen.
If you intend to use a rear projection screen you must ensure you have sufficient distance behind the screen for the projector to be correctly located (see B—4). Rear projection has the advantage that the projector cannot be seen and higher ambient light levels can be tolerated. Although the image can be flipped to rear projection using the Image Mode Menu (see system operation, C—28) and displayed without the need for extra mirrors or equipment, it makes the installation more complicated and advice should be sought from your local dealer before attempting an installation in this way.
BÑ2
System Installation
INSTALLATION
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Screen Width
(feet)
8' 0" 10' 0" 12' 0" 14' 0" 16' 0" 20' 0" 30' 0"
4 x 3
6' 0" 7' 6"
9' 0" 10' 6" 12' 0" 15' 0" 22' 6"
5 x 4
6' 5" 8' 0" 9' 7"
11' 2"
12' 10"
16' 0" 24' 0"
8 x 5
5' 0" 6' 3" 7' 6"
8' 9" 10' 0" 12' 6" 18' 9"
14 x 9
5' 2" 6' 5" 7' 9" 9' 0"
10' 8"
12' 10"
19' 4"
16 x 9
4' 6" 5' 8" 6' 9"
7' 11"
9' 0" 11' 4" 16' 11
Screen Height (feet/inches) Needed to Display Full Image with Aspect Ratio:
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