Digital Equipment DLE28-MA, MultiSwitch 700EL User Manual

DIGITAL Mul tiSwit ch 700EL DLE28-MA
Interface Module User’s Guide
DIGITAL Mul tiSwit ch 700EL DLE28-MA
Interface Module User’s Guide
Part Number: 9032616
September 1998
This manual describes how to use the DLE28-MA DIGITAL MultiS witch 700EL module.
Th is is a new documen t.
Cabletron Systems res erves the r ight to make changes in speci f ication s a nd other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have be en made.
The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHAT SOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Copyright 1998 by Cabletron Systems, In c., P.O. Box 5005, Roches ter, NH 03866- 5005 All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America
SPECTRUM, LANVIEW are registered trademarks of Cable tron System s , Inc. DIGITAL and the DIGITAL lo go are trad em ar ks of Digita l Equip m ent Corpora ti on. All other product names mentioned in this manual may be tradema rk s or register ed trademarks of
their respective companies.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS
The enclosed product ( a ) w as developed solely at private expense; (b) contains “restricted comput er software” submitted with restricted rights in accordance with Section 52227-19 (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights Clause and its successors, and (c) in all respects is propri etary data belonging to Cabletron and/or its suppliers.
For Department of Defense units, the product is licensed w ith “Restricted Rights” as defi ned in the DoD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulations, Section 52.227-7013 (c) (1) (ii) and its successors, and use, duplication, disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at
252.227-7013. Cabletron Systems, Inc., 35 Industrial Way, Rochester, New Hampshire 03867-0505.
FCC Notice — Class A Computing Device: This equipment generates, uses, and may emit radio frequency energy. The equipment has been typ e tested and found to compl y w it h the limits f or a Clas s A digital device purs uant to Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to pro vide reasonable prot ection against such radio frequency interference. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference in which case the user at his own e xpense will be require d to take whatever measures may be req uired to correct the interference. Any modif ic atio ns to thi s de vice - unless e xpr es sly appr ov ed b y the manu fact urer - can v oid the us er's authority to operate this equipment under par t 15 of the FCC r ules.
DOC Notice — Class A Computing Device: This digit al apparatus does not exceed t he Class A limit s for radio noise emiss ions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présen t appareil numérique n’émet pas d e bruits radioélectriques dépassant les l imites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par l e ministère des Communications du Canada.
VCCI Notice — Class A Computing Device:
Taiwanese Notice — Class A Computing Device:
CE Notice — Class A Computing Device: Warning!
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, thi s pr oduct may cause r a dio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Achtung!
Dieses ist ein Gerät der Funkstörgrenzwertklasse A . In Wohnbere ichen kön nen bei Betrieb dieses Gerätes Ru ndfunkstörunge n auftreten, in welchen Fällen der Benutzer für entsprechende Gegenma
Avertissement! Cet appareil est un appareil de Classe A. Dans un environnement rés identiel cet appareil peut provoquer des brouillages radioélectriques. Dans ce cas, il peut être demandé à l'utilisateur de prendre les mesures appropriées.
nahmen verantwortlich ist.
ß
CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT
IMPORTANT: Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement. This do cument is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Sys tems, Inc. (“Ca bletron”)
that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the Cabletron software program (the “Program”) contained in this package. The Program may be contained in firmwar e, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BECOME BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, WHICH INCLUDES THE LICENSE AND THE LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, PROMPTLY RETURN THE UNUSED PRODUCT TO THE PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A FULL REFUND.
CABLETRON SOFTWARE PROGRAM LICENSE
1. LICENSE. You ha ve the right to use only the one (1 ) copy of the P rogram provi ded in this package subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.
You may not copy, reproduce or transmit any part of the Program except as permitted by the Copyri ght Act of the Uni ted States or as authori zed in writing by Cabletr on.
2. OTHER RESTRICTIONS Program.
3. APPLICABLE LA W and in the stat e and federa l courts of Ne w Ham ps hire. You accept the personal jurisdiction and venue of the New Hampshire courts.
. Y ou may not reverse engineer , decompile, or disassemble the
. T his Li cense Agr eemen t sha ll be int erpret ed and gov erned u nde r the l aws
EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
1. EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY. E xcept as may be specifically provided by Cabletron in writing, Cabl etron make s no w arran t y, expr e ssed or imp lied , conce rn ing t he Pr ogra m (in cludi ng its documen tation and media).
CABLETRON DISCLAIMS ALL W ARRANTIES, OT HER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED TO YOU BY CABLETRON IN WRITING, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM, THE ACCOMPANYING WRITTEN MATERIALS, AND ANY ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE.
2. NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAM AGES CABLETRON OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR RELIANCE DAMAGES, OR OTHER LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS CABLETRON PRODUCT, EVEN IF CABLETRON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. BECAUSE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR ON THE DURATION OR LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IN SOME INSTANCES THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
. IN NO EVENT SHALL
SAFETY INFORMATION
CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS
THE DELF3-UI FAST ETHERNET INTERFACE MODULE, DEL05-UI
FDDI PORT INTERFACE MODULE, AND DEL29-UI ATM PORT INTER-
FACE MODULE USE CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS. READ THE
FOLLOW I NG SAFETY INF OR M A TION BEFO RE
INSTALLING OR OPERATING THESE MODULES.
The Class 1 laser transceivers use an optical feedback loop to maintain Class 1 operation limits. This control loo p el imina tes the need for main tenanc e check s or adj ustmen ts. The outp ut is fac tor y set, an d does not allow any user adjustment. Class 1 laser transceivers comply with the following safety standards:
• 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (FDA).
• IEC Publica tio n 825 (Intern a tional Electrotech nical Co mmi ss ion).
• CENELEC EN 60825 (European Committee for Electro technical Standard ization). When operating within their performance limitations, laser transceiver output meets the Class 1
accessible emission limit of all three standar ds. Class 1 levels of laser radiation are not considered hazardous.
SAFETY INFORMATION
CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS
LASER RADIATION AND CONNECTORS
When the connect or is in place, all laser radiation remains within the fiber. The maximum amount of radiant power exiting the fibe r (under norm al conditions) is -12.6 dBm or 55 x 10
Removing the optical connector from the transceiver allows laser radiation to emit directly from the optical port. The maximum radiance from the optical port (under worst case conditions) is
0.8 W cm
Do not use optical instruments to vie w th e laser output. The use of opt ical inst ruments to view laser output increases eye hazard. When vi ew ing the output optical port, power must be removed from the network adapter.
-2
or 8 x 103 W m2 sr-1.
-6
watts.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Application of Council Directive(s): 89/336/EEC
73/23/EEC
Manufacturer’s Name: Cabletron Systems, Inc.
Manufac ture r’s Address: 35 Industrial Way
PO Box 5005 Rochester, NH 0386 7
European R e presentative Name: Mr. J. Solari
European Representative Address: Cabletron Systems L imited
Nexus House, Newbury Business Park London Road, Newbury Berkshire RG13 2PZ, England
Conformanc e to Directi v e(s)/Product Standards: EC Directive 89/336/EEC
EC Directive 73/23/EEC EN 55022 EN 50082-1 EN 60950
Equipment Type/Environment: Networking Equipment, for use in a
Commercial or Light Industrial Environm ent.
W e the und ersi gned , here by decla re, un der our sole re spon sibi lity, that the equipment pac kage d with this notice conforms to the above directives.
Manufacturer Legal Representative in Europe Mr. Ronald Fotino Mr. J. Solari
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Full Name Full Name Principal Compliance Engineer Managing Director - E.M.E.A.
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Title Title Rochester, N H, USA Newbury, Berkshire, England
___________________________________ ___________________________________
Location Location
CONTENTS
PREFACE
Using This Guide..........................................................................xiii
Structure of This Guide.................................................................xiii
Document Con ve ntion s................................................................xiv
Related Documentation...............................................................xv
Correspondence...................... . .. .............. .. . .............. .. .. ............. ..x v
Documentation Commen ts..............................................xv
World Wide Web..............................................................xv
Getting Help.................................................................................xvi
SAFETY
Overview.....................................................................................xvii
Safety Require men ts..................................................................xviii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 DLE28-MA Overview...................................................................1-1
1.1.1 Connectivity..... ..................................... ..........................1-3
1.1.2 Full Duplex Switched Ethernet........................................1-3
1.1.3 Management.................................. .................................1-3
1.1.4 Switching Options...........................................................1-3
1.1.5 Standard s Co mp a tib ility..................................................1- 3
1.1.6 LANVIEW Diagnostic LEDs............................................1-4
1.1.7 Year 200 0 Co mplia n t......................................................1 - 4
1.1.8 Runtime IP Address Discovery.......................................1-4
1.2 Local Management Features.... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ..1-5
1.2.1 Distributed Chassis Management...................................1-5
1.2.2 Remote Monitorin g (RMON)...........................................1- 5
1.2.3 Broadcast Suppression....... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .... . .... . .1-5
1.2.4 Port Redirect Function....................................................1-6
1.2.5 SmartTrunk.....................................................................1-6
1.2.6 Additional Local Management Functions........................1-6
1.3 Optional Featu r e s........................................................................1 - 7
CHAPTER 2 NETWORK REQUIREMENTS
2.1 SmartTrunk..................................................................................2- 1
2.2 10BASE-F Network.....................................................................2-1
2.3 100BASE-TX Network.................................................................2-2
DLE28-MA User’s Guide vii
Contents
2.4 100BASE-FX Fiber Op tic N e two r k...............................................2 - 2
CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION
3.1 Required Tools.............................................................................3-1
3.2 Unpacking the DLE28-MA...........................................................3-1
3.3 DLE28-MA Options......................................................................3-2
3.4 Power Sup ply Re qu ire me n ts.......................................................3 -2
3.5 Installing the DLE28-MA Into the DLM6C-AA Chassis................3-2
3.6 Connecting to the Network.. .. ... .... .. ... ... .. .... ... .. ... .... .. ... ... .. .... ... .. ...3-5
3.6.1 Connecting Fiber Optic Cables to Ports 1 Through 24 of the Modules3-6
3.6.2 Connecting a UTP Segment to the DELTX-UI.. .... .. ... .... . 3-8
3.6.3 Connecting a Fiber Optic Segment to the DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI3-9
3.7 Completing the Installation.........................................................3-11
CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 Using LANVIEW...........................................................................4-1
4.2 DELTX-UI LED.............................................................................4-4
4.3 Troubleshooting Checklist.......... .... . .... ... .. ... .... .. ... .... . .... ... .. ... .... .. .4-6
4.4 Using the RESET Button.............................................................4-7
CHAPTER 5 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
5.1 Overview......................................................................................5- 1
5.2 Local Management Keyboard Conventions.................................5-2
5.3 Management Terminal Setup.......................................................5-3
5.3.1 Console Cable Connection..............................................5-3
5.3.2 Connecting an Uninterruptible Power Supply... ... .... . .... ...5-4
5.3.3 Management Terminal Setup Parameters......................5-5
5.3.4 Telnet Connections.........................................................5-6
5.4 Accessing Local Management.....................................................5-7
5.4.1 Navigating Local Management Screens...... ... .. ... .. ... .. .... .5-8
5.4.2 Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items... .. ...5-10
5.4.3 Exiting Local Management Screens..............................5-10
5.5 The Main Menu Screen..... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. ...5-11
5.6 Chassis Menu Scree n................................................................5 - 1 4
5.7 Chassis Configuration Screen...................................................5-16
viii DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Contents
5.7.1 Setting the IP Address..................................................5-18
5.7.2 Setting the Subnet Mask...............................................5-19
5.7.3 Setting the Chassis Date..............................................5-20
5.7.4 Setting the Chassis Time..............................................5-20
5.7.5 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time..... .. ... .... . .... ... .. ..5-21
5.7.6 Setting the Screen Lockout Time.... .. .... ... .. ... .. ... .... .. ... ..5-21
5.7.7 Setting the Operational Mode.......................................5-22
5.8 SNMP Community Names Screen............................................5-24
5.8.1 Establishing Community Names...................................5-25
5.9 SNMP Traps Screen..................................................................5-27
5.9.1 Configuring the Trap Table...........................................5-28
5.10Chassis Envir o nme nta l Scre e n.................................................5 - 2 9
5.11Port Redirect Function Screen..................................................5-30
5.11.1Displaying the Source and Destination Entries........... ..5-32
5.11.2Changing Source and Destination Ports.......................5-33
5.12Module Selection Screen...........................................................5-34
5.12.1Selecting a Module.......................................................5-35
5.13Module Menu Screen.......... .. ... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... ..5-36
5.14Module Configuration Menu Screen....... .. ... .. .... . .... . .... ... .. .... . ....5-38
5.15General Configuration Screen...................................................5-40
5.15.1Setting the IP Address..................................................5-44
5.15.2Setting the Subnet Mask...............................................5-45
5.15.3Setting the Default Gateway.........................................5-46
5.15.4Setting the TFTP Gateway IP Address.........................5-46
5.15.5Setting the Module Date...............................................5-47
5.15.6Setting the Module Time...............................................5-48
5.15.7Entering a New Screen Refresh Time..... ... .. .... ... .. ... ....5-48
5.15.8Setting the Screen Lockout Time.... .. .... ... .. ... .. ... .... .. ... ..5-49
5.15.9Setting the Operational Mode.......................................5-50
5.15.10Setting the Management Mode.....................................5-50
5.15.11Configuring the COM Port ............................................5-51
5.15.12Changing the Com Port Application....... .. ... .... .. ... .... . ....5-53
5.15.13Clearin g NVRAM...........................................................5- 5 4
5.15.14Enabling/Disabling IP Fragmentation............................5-55
5.16SNMP Community Names Screen............................................5-56
5.16.1Establishing Community Names...................................5-58
5.17SNMP Traps Screen..................................................................5-59
5.17.1Configuring the Trap Table...........................................5-60
5.18Switch Configuration Screen.....................................................5-60
5.18.1Setting the STA.............................................................5-63
5.18.2Setting the Age Time....................................................5-64
5.18.3Setting (Enabling or Disabling) the Port Status........ ... ..5-64
5.19Ethernet Full Duplex Configuration Screen...............................5-64
DLE28-MA User’s Guide ix
Contents
5.19.1Setting the Operation Mode..........................................5-67
5.20SmartTrunk and the Configuration Screen.. .. .... ... .. ... .... . .... ... .. ... 5-68
5.20.1SmartTrunk Configuration Rules...................................5-68
5.20.2SmartTrunk Configuration Screen.................................5-70
5.20.3Enabling the Connection...............................................5-73
5.20.4Displaying the SmartTrunk Ports...................................5-73
5.21Module Specific Configuration Menu Screen.............................5-74
5.22System Resources Screen........................................................5-77
5.22.1Setting the Reset Peak Utilization.................................5-78
5.23High Speed Interface Configuration Screen (DLE 28-MA Only).5-79
5.23.1Configuring a DELFX-UI or DELF3-UI..........................5-82
5.23.2Setting the DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI Operational Mode5-82
5.23.3Configuring a DELTX-UI................................................5-83
5.23.4Setting the DELTX-UI Operational Mode......................5-83
5.23.5Setting the DELTX-UI Advertised Ability.......................5-83
5.24Flash Download Screen.............................................................5-84
5.24.1Image File Download Using TFTP................... ... .... . .... .5-86
5.24.2Image File Download Using RUNTIME................... ... .. .5-87
5.24.3Image File Download Using BootP................. ... .. .... ... .. .5-89
5.25Port Redirect Function Screen...................................................5-89
5.25.1Displaying the Source and Destination Entries.............5-91
5.25.2Changing Source and Destination Ports.......................5-91
5.26Broadcast Suppression Screen..... . .... . .... ... .. .... . .... ... .. ... .. .... ... .. .5-93
5.26.1Setting the Threshold....................................................5-94
5.26.2Setting the Reset Peak Switch......................................5-95
5.27Module Statistics Menu Screen...... .. ... .. .... . .... .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .... . .... .5-95
5.28Switch Statistics Screen.............................................................5-97
5.28.1Using the Clear Counters Command............................5-98
5.29The Interface Statistics Screen..................................................5-98
5.29.1Displaying Interface Statistics.....................................5-102
5.29.2Using the Clear Counters Command..........................5-102
5.30RMON Statistics Screen..........................................................5-103
5.30.1Displaying RMON Statistics........................................5 -1 0 6
5.30.2Using the Clear Counters Command..........................5-107
5.31Network Tools..........................................................................5-107
5.31.1Built-in Commands......................................................5-109
5.31.2Special Commands............ .. ... .... .. ... .... . .... ... .. ... .... .. ... .5-120
x DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Contents
APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS
A.1 Device Specifications..................................................................A-1
A.2 Physical Properties......................................................................A-1
A.3 Environmental Requirements......................................................A-1
A.4 Input/Output Ports.......................................................................A-2
A.5 COM Port Pinout Assign men ts....................................................A- 2
A.6 Regulatory Compliance......... ... .. ... .... .. ... .... . .... ... .. ... .... .. ... .... . .... ..A-3
APPENDIX B DELTX-UI, DELFX-UI AND DELF3-UI
SPECIFICATIONS
B.1 DELTX-UI....................................................................................B-1
B.2 DELFX-UI....................................................................................B-2
B.3 DELF3-UI.....................................................................................B-3
APPENDIX C MODE SWITCH BANK SETTINGS AND
OPTIONAL INSTALLATIONS
C.1 Required Tools............................................................................C-1
C.2 Setting the Mode Switch..............................................................C-1
C.3 Installing Optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules....................C-4
INDEX
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xi
PREFACE
Welcome to the DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700EL DLE28-MA Interface Module User’s Guide. This guide provides information
concerning network requirements, installation, troubleshooting, and the use of Local Management.
USING THIS GUIDE
Read through this guide completely to understand the interface module features, capabilities, and Local Management functions. A general working knowledge of Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 type data communications networks and their physical layer components is helpful when using these devices.
Unless noted differently, the information in this guide applies to the DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700EL interface module, which is referred to as the DLE28-MA or the “module”. The DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700 chassis is referred to as the DLM6C-AA chassis in this guide.
STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE
This guide is organized as follows: Chapter1, Introduction, outlines the contents of this manual, describes
the features of the DLE28-MA, provides instructions on obtaining additional help and concludes with a list of related manuals.
Chapter2, Network Requirements, explains the network requirements to consider before installing the DLE28-MA into the DLM6C-AA chassis.
Chapter3, Installation, provides instructions on how to install the modules in the chassis and connect segments to the devices.
Chapter4, Troubleshooting, details the DLE28-MA LANVIEW LEDs that enable you to quickly diagnose network/operational problems.
Chapter5, Local Management, describes how to access Local Management and use the Local Management screens to manage the DLE28-MA interface modules and the DLM6C-AA chassis.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xiii
Preface
AppendixA, Specifications, contains information on functionality and operating specifications, connector pinouts, environmental requirements, and physical properties.
AppendixB, DELTX-UI, DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI Specifications contains information about DELTX-UI pinouts and information concerning cable types used with the DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI.
AppendixC, Mode Switch Bank Settings and Optional Installations, describes how to install optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules and how to set the Mode Switches.
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
Throughout this guide, the following symbols are used to call attention to important information.
!
symbol. Calls the reader’s attention to any item of
Note
information that may be of special importance.
Caution
damage to the equipment.
Electrical Hazard Warning
that could result in personal injury or death due to an electrical hazard.
symbol. Contains information essential to avoid
symbol. Warns against an action
xiv DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Correspondence
RELATED DOCUMENTATION
The following manuals may help the user to set up and manage the DLE28-MA:
DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700 Port Based VLAN User’s Guide DIGITAL ATM Modular Interface DELHA-UA User’s Guide
DIGITAL FDDI Modular Media Interface DELHF-UA User’s Guide DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700 DLM6C-AA Overview and Setup Guide SmartTrunk User’s Guide Cabletron Cabling Guide
The manuals referenced above can be obtained on the World Wide Web in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) at the following site:
http:\\www.networks.digital.com\
CORRESPONDENCE
Documentation Comments
If you have comments or suggestions about this manual, send them to DIGITAL Network Products:
Attn.: Documentation Project Manager E-MAIL: doc_quality@lkg.mts.dec.com
World Wide Web
To locate product-specific information, refer to the DIGITAL Network products Home Page on the World Wide Web at the following locations:
North America: Europe: Asia Pacific:
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xv
http:\\www.networks.digital.com http:\\www.networks.europe.digital.com http:\\www.networks.digital.com.au
Preface
GETTING HELP
Contact your DIGITAL representative for technical support. Before calling, have the following information ready:
A description of the failure
A description of any action(s) already taken to resolve the problem
(e.g., changing mode switches, rebooting the unit, etc.)
A description of your network environment (layout, cable type, etc.)
Network load and frame size at the time of trouble (if known)
The device history (i.e., have you returned the device before, is this a
recurring problem, etc.)
xvi DLE28-MA User’s Guide
SAFETY
OVERVIEW
Any warning or caution that appears in this manual is defined as follows:
WARNING Warns against an action that could result in
equipment damage, personal injury, or death.
VORSICHT Warnt den Benutzer vor Aktionen, die das
Gerät beschädigen, Personen verletzen oder sogar zum Tot führen könnten.
DANGER Déconseille à l'utilisateur d'exécuter une action
pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, corporels voire même la mort.
AVISO Previene contra una acción que podría dañar
el equipo, provocar daños personales o la muerte.
!
CAUTION Contains information essential to avoid
damage to the equipment.
ACHTUNG Liefert wichtige Informationen, um einen
Geräteschaden zu vermeiden.
ATTENTION Informations indispensables permettant
d'éviter les dommages matériels.
PRECAUCIÓN Contiene información esencial para evitar
daños al equipo.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xvii
Safety
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
The warnings or cautions that must be observed for the hardware described in this manual are listed below in English, German, French, and Spanish.
WARNING Only qualified personnel should install this unit.
VORSICHT Diese Einheit darf nur von qualifizierten
Fachleuten installiert oder gewartet werden.
DANGER L'installation et la maintenance de cet appareil
sont réservées à un personnel qualifié.
AVISO Sólo el personal cualificado debe instalar o dar
mantenimiento a esta unidad.
WARNING The DELF3-UI uses Class 1 lasers. Do not use
optical instruments to view the laser output. The use of optical instruments to view laser output increases eye hazard. When viewing the output optical port, power must be removed from the network adapter.
VORSICHT Der DELF3-UI benutzt Laser der Klasse 1.
Zum Ansehen der Laserausgabe dürfen keine optischen Geräte benutzt werden, da dadurch das Risiko von Augenverletzungen erhöht wird. Vor dem Ansehen des optischen Ausgangsanschlusses muß der Netzwerkadapter vom Stromanschluß getrennt werden.
xviii DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Safety Requirements
DANGER DELF3-UI utilise les lasers de la Classe 1.
N'utilisez pas d'instruments d'optique pour voir la sortie du laser. Leur usage augmente les risques de lésions oculaires. Lorsque vous voyez le port optique de la sortie, vous devez couper l'alimentation de l'adaptateur de réseau.
AVISO DELF3-UI utiliza lásers Clase 1. No utilice
instrumentos ópticos para ver la salida de láser. El uso de instrumentos ópticos para ver una salida de láser incrementa los daños en los ojos. Al ver el puerto óptico de salida, se debe retirar la alimentación del adaptador de red.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xix
Safety
!
CAUTION Failure to observe static safety precautions
could cause damage to the DLE2X-MA and DLE3X-MA. Follow static safety handling rules and properly wear the antistatic wrist strap provided with the DLM6C-AA chassis. Do not cut the non-conductive bag to remove the module. Damage could result from sharp objects contacting the board or components.
ACHTUNG Eine Nichtbeachtung der
Sicherheitsmaßnahmen hinsichtlich statischer Entladungen könnte Schäden am DLE2X-MA und DLE3X-MA verursachen. Folgen Sie deshalb den Sicherheitsrichtlinien, und tragen Sie das mit dem DLM6C-AA-Gehäuse gelieferte Antistatikarmband. Benutzen Sie zum Öffnen der nicht-leitfähigen Plastikhülle, in dem sich das Modul befindet, keine scharfen Instrumente, da die Karte oder die Komponenten beschädigt werden könnten.
ATTENTION Le non respect de consignes de sécurité
relative à l'électricité statique peut contribuer à endommager le DLE2X-MA et le DLE3X-MA. Respectez ces consignes lors du transport et portez , comme il convient, le bracelet anti-statique fourni avec le chassis DLM6C-AA. Ne coupez pas le sac non-isolant, lorsque vous retirez le module. Vous risquez d'endommager la carte et les composants s'ils sont en contact avec des objets pointus.
PRECAUCIÓN Si no se observan las precauciones de
seguridad estática, se pueden dañar DLE2X-MA y DLE 3X-MA. Siga las reglas de transporte de seguridad estática y utilice de manera adecuada la banda antiestática para la muñeca que se proporciona con el chasis DLM6C-AA. No corte la bolsa no conductora para retirar el módulo. La placa o los componentes podrían dañarse si hay un contacto con objetos agudos.
xx DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Safety Requirements
CAUTION To prevent damaging the backplane
connectors in the following step, take care that the module slides in straight and properly engages the backplane connectors.
ACHTUNG Um die Anschlüsse an der Rückseite bei
diesem Schritt nicht zu beschädigen, stellen Sie sicher, daß das Modul gerade eingeschoben und vorsichtig eingesetzt wird.
ATTENTION Pour éviter d'endommager les connecteurs du
« backplane » lors de l'étape suivante, veillez à ce que le module glisse tout droit et s'adapte correctement aux connecteurs du « backplane ».
PRECAUCIÓN Para evitar dañar los conectores del plano
posterior en el paso siguiente, verifique que el módulo se deslice derecho y se adapte correctamente a los conectores del plano posterior.
CAUTION Do not touch the ends of the fiber optic
strands, and do not let the ends come in contact with dust, dirt, or other contaminants. Contamination of the ends causes problems in data transmissions. If the ends become contaminated, blow the surfaces with a canned duster. A fiber port cleaning swab saturated with optical-grade isopropyl alcohol may also be used to clean the ends.
ACHTUNG Das Ende an beiden Seiten des
Glasfaserkabels darf nicht berührt werden oder mit Staub, Schmutz und anderen Stoffen in Berührung kommen, die zur Verunreinigung führen und Datenübertragungsprobleme verursachen könnten. In einem solchen Fall müssen die Enden mit einem eigens dazu bestimmten Staubreiniger (z.B. einem speziellen Staubspray oder einem in Isopropylalkohol getauchten Wattestäbchen) sorgfältig gereinigt werden.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xxi
ATTENTION Ne touchez pas les extrémités des fibres
optiques et évitez qu'elles viennent en contact avec des éléments poussiéreux, sales ou tout autre contami nant. La conta mination de ces extrémit és cause des problèmes lors de la transmissi on des données. Si ces extrémit és sont contamin ées, nettoyez leur surface à l'aide d'un nettoyant adéquat. Vous pouvez également utiliser une épo nge imbibée d'isopropanol pour les nettoyer.
PRECAUCIÓN No toque los extremos de las bandas de fibra
óptica y, no permit a que los c ont actos e stén en contacto con pol vo, suciedad u otros contaminantes. La contaminación de los extremos causa pr oblemas en la transmisión de datos. Si los extr emos se contaminan, limpie las superficies con un limpiador adecuado. Para limpiar el puerto, también se puede utiliz ar una esp onj a satura da de a lcohol isopropíli co de grado óptico para limpiar los extremos.
CAUTION An odd number of crossovers (preferably one)
must be maintai ned between devices so that the trans mit port of one device is connected to the receive port of the other device and vice versa. If the fiber optic cable being used has SC style connectors that do not resemble MIC style connectors , or has SC connector s on one end and a different type on the other, such as ST connectors, ensure that the proper crossing over occurs.
Safety Requirements
ACHTUNG Eine ungerade Zahl von Überkreuzungsstellen
(vorzugsweise eine) muß zwischen den Geräten beibehalten werden, damit der Übertragungsanschluß eines Gerätes mit dem Empfangsanschluß des anderen Gerätes verbunden werden kann (und umgekehrt). Wenn das verwendete Glasfaserkabel SC-Anschlußstecker hat, die nicht MIC-Anschlußsteckern ähnlich sind, oder wenn es an einem Ende SC-Anschlußstecker hat und am anderen Ende einen anderen Steckertyp (z.B. einen ST-Stecker), vergewissern Sie sich, daß die richtig Überkreuzung stattfindet.
ATTENTION Un nombre impair de diagonales (de
préférence une) doit être conservé entre les périphériques de sorte que le port de transmission d'un périphérique soit connecté au port de réception de l'autre périphérique et inversement. Si le cable de fibre optique utilisé est doté de connecteurs de type SC qui ne ressemblent pas aux connecteurs de type MIC ou a des connecteurs de type SC à une extrémité et un type de connecteur différent à l'autre extrémité (comme par exemple des connecteurs de type ST), assurez-vous que le croisement en diagonale se fait correctement.
PRECAUCIÓN Un número impar de diagonales (de
preferencia uno) se debe mantener entre los dispositivos para que el puerto de transmisión de un dispositivo esté conectado al puerto de recepción del otro dispositivo y viceversa. Si el cable de fibra óptica que se está utilizando tiene conectores de tipo SC que no se parezcan a conectores de estilo MIC, o tenga conectores SC en un extremo y un tipo diferente en el otro, como conectores ST, asegúrese de que se realice el cruce adecuado.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xxiii
Safety
CAUTION The Fast Ethernet Interface Module and the
host module are sensitive to static discharges. Use an antistatic wrist strap and observe all static precautions during this procedure. Failure to do so could damage the Fast Ethernet Interface Module or the host module.
ACHTUNG Das schnelle Ethernet-Schnittstellenmodul und
das Hostsystemmodul sind für statische Entladungen empfindlich. Benutzen Sie deshalb ein Antistatikarmband, und beachten Sie während dieses Verfahrens alle diesbezüglichen Vorsichtsmaßnahmen. Bei Nichtbeachtung könnte das schnelle Ethernet-Schnittstellenmodul oder das Hostsystemmodul beschädigt werden.
ATTENTION Le module d'interface Fast Ethernet et le
module 'hôte' sont sensibles aux décharges statiques. Utilisez un bracelet antistatique et prenez toutes les précautions nécessaires durant la procédure. Dans le cas contraire, vous risquez d'endommager le module d'interface Fast Ethernet ou le module 'hôte'
PRECAUCIÓN Fast Ethernet Interface Module y el módulo
host son sensibles a las descargas estáticas. Utilice una banda antiestática para el puño y observe todas las precauciones de estática durante este procedimiento. Si no lo hace, podría dañar Fast Ethernet Interface Module o el módulo host.
CAUTION When installing a DELFX-UI or DELF3-UI
module into the host module, remove the rubber plug on the SC connector before proceeding.
ACHTUNG Vor der Installation eines DELFX-UI- oder
DELF3-UI-Moduls in das Hostsystemmodul muß der Gummistöpse l vom SC-Anschlußstecker entfernt werden.
xxiv DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Safety Requirements
ATTENTION Lorsque vous installez un module DELFX-UI
ou un module DELF3-UI, retirez la prise en caoutchouc placée sur le connecteur SC avant de procéder à l'installation.
PRECAUCIÓN Al instalar un módulo DELFX-UI o DELF3-UI
en el módulo de host, retire el enchufe de caucho del conector SC antes de continuar.
CAUTION When inserting the Fast Ethernet Interface
Module into the motherboard connector ensure that the pins do not bend, as this can damage both the Fast Ethernet Interface Module and the motherboard connector.
ACHTUNG Beachten Sie, daß das schnelle
Ethernet-Schnittstellenmodul gerade in die Hauptplatine eingesetzt wird und die Nadeln nicht gebogen werden. Wird es schräg eingesetzt, könnten sowohl das schnelle Ethernet-Schnittstellenmodul als auch die Hauptplatine beschädigt werden.
ATTENTION Lorsque vous insérez le module d'interface
Fast Ethernet dans le connecteur de de la carte mère, assurez-vous que les broches ne sont pas pliées, car vous risquez d'endommager à la fois le module et le connecteur.
PRECAUCIÓN Al insertar Fast Ethernet Interface Module en
el conector de la placa base, asegúrese de que las patillas no se doblen, ya que esto podría dañar tanto Fast Ethernet Interface Module, como el conector de la placa base.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide xxv
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
This chapter is an overview of the DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700EL DLE28-MA Interface Module and provides information concerning network requirements, installation, troubleshooting, and the use of Local Management.
1.1 DLE28-MA OVERVIEW
The DLE28-MA, shown in Figure1-1, is an interface module for the DLM6C-AA DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700 chassis.
The DLE28-MA is a high-speed network switch device that supports
802.1D switching (bridging) and 802.1Q switching. Ports 25 and 26 of the DLE28-MA support optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules and can provide uplinks to 100BASE-TX or 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet networks.
The DLE28-MA can be used to connect individual high-bandwidth user devices, such as workstations, and to provide a central switching point for multiple Ethernet segments using devices such as Cabletron Systems HubSTACK or other third party stackable devices.
Figure1-1 displays the DLE28-MA.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 1-1
Chapter 1: Introduction
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
Network Ports 1-24
COM
CPU
1917
2
10 18
31119
41220
51321
61422
71523
81624
COM Ports
System LEDs
Port Status LEDs
Fast Ethernet Interface Module Ports 25 and 26
Figure 1-1 The DLE28-MA
25
26
LKG-10781-98F
1-2 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
DLE28-MA Overview
1.1.1 Connectivity
The DLE28-MA connects to Ethernet networks or workstations through 24 ST fiber optic ports on the front panel. These ports support multimode fiber optic cables at lengths up to 2 kilometers. The ports are IEEE 802. 3 10BASE-F compliant.
1.1.2 Full Duplex Switched Ethernet
Each switched Ethernet port supports full wire-speed Ethernet communications and can be configured to operate in Full Duplex Switched Ethernet mode, which provides 20 Mbps of bandwidth.
The optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules for the DLE28-MA can also be configured to operate in Full Duplex Switched Ethernet mode, which provides 200 Mbps of bandwidth.
1.1.3 Management
Management of the DLE28-MA is accomplished using Local Management tools or remote SNMP management stations. Local Management is accessible through the RS232 COM port on the front panel using a local VT100 terminal, or a remote VT100 terminal via a modem connection, and in-band via a Telnet connection. In-band remote management is possible through any SNMP compliant Network Management Software.
1.1.4 Switching Options
The DLE28-MA provides 802.1D switching (bridging) and 802.1Q switching between all of the front panel interfaces including Fast Ethernet Interface Modules and High Speed Interface Modules (HSIMs).
The 802.1Q switching allows for future migration to Virtual Network technologies without requiring the replacement of existing equipment.
1.1.5 Standards Compatibility
The DLE28-MA is fully compliant with the IEEE 802.3 standard. The optional Fast Ethernet Interface Modules are fully compliant with the IEEE 802.3u standard. The DLE28-MA provides IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Algorithm (STA) support to enhance the overall reliability of the network and protect against “loop” conditions. The DLE28-MA supports
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 1-3
Chapter 1: Introduction
a wide variet y of industry standard MIBs including RFC 1213 (MIB II), RFC 1757 (RMON), RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB) and RFC 1354 (FIB MIB). A full suite of DIGITAL Enterprise MIBs provide a wide array of statistical information to enhance trou ble shooting.
1.1.6 LANVIEW Diagnostic LEDs
LANVIEW diagnostic LEDs serve as a n importa nt t roubleshoot ing aid b y providing an easy w ay to obse rv e the s tatus of ind i vi dual ports a nd o ve rall network operations. Chapter 4 provides details about the DLE28-MA LANVIEW LEDs.
1.1.7 Year 2000 Compliant
The DLE28-MA has an internal clock that can maint ain the current time and date beyond the ye ar 1999.
1.1.8 Runtime IP Address Discovery
This feature enables the modules to automatically accept an IP address from a BootP server on the networ k into NVRAM without requiring a user to enter an IP address through Local Mana geme nt.
When the modules are connected to the netw ork and powered up, Runtime IP Address Discovery (RAD) checks the module s for an IP address. If one has not yet been assigned (module and DLM6C-AA chassis IP addre ss set to 0. 0.0.0), RAD checks to see if any of the module interfaces have a link. If so, RAD sends out Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) and BootP requests to obta in an IP address from a BootP or RARP server on the network.
The RAD requests start out at an interval of 1 second. The interval then doubles after every transmission until an interval of 300 seconds is reached. At this point, the interva l remains at 300 seconds. The RAD requests continue until an IP address is received from a BootP or RARP server, or an IP address is entered using Local Management.
1-4 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Local Management Features
1.2 LOCAL MANAGEMENT FEATURES
Local Management pr ovides the tools that allow management of the DLE28-MA, the Fast Ether net Interface Modules, all HSIMs, and the DLM6C-AA chassis. Local Management f or the DLE28-MA provide s the features detailed in Sections 1.4.1 through 1.4.6.
1.2.1 Distributed Chassis Management
From a management perspe ctive, the DLM6C-AA DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700 chassis can be viewe d as a single entity with a single IP address. Its management functions are distributed to all modules. This means a single module in the chassis , such as the DLE28-MA, can be used to m anage the entire chassis, and any other attached modul e through Local Management, SNMP, or Telnet applications.
1.2.2 Remote Monito ring (RMON)
The DLE28-MA supports all Ethe rnet RMON groups, whic h include Statistics, Alarm s, Events and Histor y. These groups are enable d on all ports by default.
DIGITAL RMON Actions is a vendor spe cific extension of RMON and provides the ability to set an “Action” on any SNMP MIB variable. The Action can be triggered by a ny RMON Event and/or Alarm. An example of an Action would be to turn off a MIB-2 interface if a broadcast threshold is crossed.
1.2.3 Broadcast Suppression
Broadcast Suppression a llows a user to set a desired limit of receive broadcast frames per port/per second to be forwar ded out the other ports on the module up to the set limit. Any broadcast frames above this specified limit are dropped. In the event that broadc ast frames are being suppressed, multic ast and unicast frames contin ue to be switc hed.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 1-5
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.2.4 Port Redirect Function
The port redirect funct ion, also referred to as “Port Mirroring,” is a troubleshooting tool used to map traffic from a single source port or multiple source ports to a destination port(s) within the chassis. This feature functi ons at the bit level, which allows all packets , includi ng those with errors, to be copied and sent to an analyzer or RMON probe. The analyzer or RMON probe will see the data as if it is dir ectly connected to the LAN segment of the source port( s).
1.2.5 Sma rtTrunk
The SmartT runk feature allows the user to set a group of DLE28-MA interfac es , so they can share the tr affic load and effectively increase the bandwidth between connect ed DLE28-MAs or other devices supporting the SmartTrunk feature. For example, Ports 25 and 26 of the DLE28-MA could be grouped to provide a 200 Mbps u plink in standard operation and a 400 Mbps uplink if set to operate in full duplex mode.
Refer to the list of supporte d features in the release notes to determine if SmartTrunk is supported.
1.2.6 Additional Local Management Functions
Local Management a lso allows the following tasks to be performed:
Manage any module insta lled in the DLM6C-AA via a s ingle termina l
connection.
Assign an IP address and subnet mask to the DLE28-MA module and
DLM6C-AA chassis.
Select a default gateway.
Control local and remote access.
Designate workstations to receive S NMP traps from the DLE28-MA
module and DLM6C-AA chassis.
Configure module specific SNMP MIB objects including the IETF
Bridge MIB objects.
1-6 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Optional Features
Chapter 5 provides detailed info rmation about Local Management of the DLE28-MA, the optional Fa st Ethernet Interface Modules, and the DLM6C-AA chassis. The a ssoc iated High Speed Interface Module user’s guide provides detailed information about Local Management of the applicable HSIM.
1.3 OPTIONAL FEATURES
Options for th e DLE28-MA ar e Fa st Ethe rnet Interface Modules and High Speed In te rface Modules, which add remote uplink capability.
DIGITAL provide s Fast Et hern et Inte rface Mo dul es fo r the DLE28-MA to support uplinks to 100 Mbps Ethernet backbones or high speed connections to local servers. The Fa st Ethernet Interface Modules are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 Fast Ethernet Int erface Modules
P/N Description Application
Supports Category 5 Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cabl ing with an impe dance between 85 and 111 ohms.
Supports multim ode fiber optic cabling.
Supports single mode fibe r optic cab li ng.
DELTX-UI
DELFX-UI
DELF3-UI
Uses RJ45 connector
Uses SC connector
Uses SC connector
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 1-7
CHAPTER 2
NET WORK REQUIR EMENTS
Before installing the DLE28- MA or Fast Ethernet Interface Modules (DELFX-UI, DELTX-UI, or DELF3-UI), review the requirements and specifications referred to in this chapter concerning the following:
SmartTrunk (Section 2.1)
10BASE-F Fiber Optic Network (Sectio n 2.2)
100BASE-TX Twisted Pair Network ( Section 2.3)
100BASE-FX Fiber Optic Network (Sectio n 2.4)
The network installation must meet the guide lines to ensure satisfactory performance of this equipment. Failure to follo w the gui delines may produce poor network perf ormance.
2.1 SmartTrunk
To connect the DLE28-MA to a networ k so the y can take a dv antage of the SmartTrunk feature, ther e are cer tain rules concerning port connect ions and configurations tha t must be followed for proper operation. Section 5.20.1, SmartTrunk Configuration Rules in Chapter 5 describes SmartTrunking and provides the configuration rules.
2.2 10BASE-F NETWORK
When connecting a 10BAS E-F segment to an y of the DLE28-MA ports (Interfaces 1 through 24), ensure that the networ k meets the Ethernet network requirem ents of the IEEE 802.3 standard for 10BASE-F.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 2-1
Chapter 2: Network Requirements
2.3 100BASE-TX NETWORK
The DLE28-MA, with a DELTX-UI installed in ports 25 and 26, provide s an RJ45 connection that supports Category 5 UTP cabling. The device at the other end of the twisted pair segment must meet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethe rnet network r equirements for the devices to operate at 100 Mbps.
The DLE28-MA with a DELFX-UI installed is capable of operating at either 10 or 100 Mbps. The DELFX-UI can automatically sense the speed of the other device and adjust its speed accordingly.
2.4 100BASE-FX FIBER OPTIC NETWORK
Ports 25 and 26 of the DLE28-MA support the DIGITAL DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI fiber optic interface modules. The device at the other e nd of the fibe r optic segment must meet the 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet network requirements to operate at 100 Mbps.
Single Mode Fiber Cable Lengths
The maximum single mode f iber optic length of a 100B AS E-FX segment may be no more than 5 km between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE to DTE) in half duplex m ode or 20 km (DTE to DTE) in full duplex mode.
2-2 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
CHAPTER 3
INSTALLATION
Only qualified personnel should install the DLE28-MA.
This chapter cov ers the following items:
Required tools
Unpacking the DLE28-MA
Power Supply requirements specific to the DLE28-MA
Installing the DLE28-MA into the DLM6C-AA chassis
Connecting to the network
3.1 REQUIRED TOOLS
A Phillips screwdr iver is required to inst all the optional Fast Ethe rnet Interface Modules into the DLE28-MA.
3.2 UNPACKING THE DLE28-MA
1. Open the box and remove the packin g material protecting the m odule.
2. Verify the contents of the carton as listed in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 Contents of Shipping Carton
Item Quantity
DLE28-MA 1 Manual Accessory Kit 1
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 3-1
Chapter 3: Installation
3.3 DLE28-MA OPTIONS
Install any optional equipment before proceeding to Section 3.5.
If the DLE28-MA is to be installe d with an optional Fast Ethernet Interface Module, refer to Appendix C for installation instructions.
3.4 POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Before inst alling the DLE28- MA int o t he DLM6C-AA ch assis, ensure th e following power supply requirement is met:
If the DLM6C-AA chassis is usin g HA205-MD or HA205-AA po wer
supplies, the chassis can support any type of module configuration.
3.5 INSTALLING THE DLE 28-MA INTO THE DL M6C-AA CHASSIS
Failure to obser ve static safety precautions could cause
!
The DLE28-MA can be in sta lled i n an y of th e 5 slo ts t hat a re a v ail able. To install a m odule, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the blank panel coveri ng the sl ot in which the module will be
installed. All other sl ots must r emain covere d to e nsure proper air flow and cooling. (Save the bl ank pla te i n the e vent you need t o r emove t he module.)
damage to the DLE28-MA. Follow static safety handling rules and properly wear the antistatic wrist strap provided with the DLM6C-AA chassis.
Do not cut the non-conductive bag to remove the module. Damage could result from shar p object s contact ing the board or components.
2. Carefully remove the module from the shipping box. (Save the box
and packing materials in the event the module must be reshipped.)
3. Locate the antistatic wri st strap shipped wit h the DLM6C-AA chassis.
Attach the strap to your wrist and plug the cable from the antistatic
3-2 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Installing the DLE28-MA Into th e DLM6C-AA Chassis
wrist strap into the ESD grounding receptac le at the upper ri ght corner of the DLM6C-AA.
4. Remove the module from the plastic bag. (Save the bag in the event
the module must be reshippe d.) Observe all precautions to prevent damage from Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).
5. Examine the module for damage. If any damage exists, DO NOT
install the module. Immediately contact the your DIGITAL representative.
To prevent damaging the backplane connectors in the following
!
step, take care that the module slides in straight and properly engages the backplane connectors.
In the following step, ensure that the top plastic locking tab lines up with the desired slot number located on the front panel of the chassis. Refer to Figure 3-1.
6. Locate the slot guides that line up with the number of the slot in whic h
the module will be installed. Install the module in the c hassis by aligning the module circuit card be tween the upper and lower me tal rail guides of the desired slot, sliding it into the chassis, and locking down the top and bottom plastic locki ng tabs, a s shown in Figure 3-1. Take care that the module slides in str aight and properly engages the backplane connectors.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 3-3
Chapter 3: Installation
Slot Number
Plastic Locking Tab
TM
1
2
MultiSwitch 700
3
45
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
COM
1917
2
31119
41220
51321
61422
71523
81624
25
26
10 18
PS1
CPU
HA205-AA
DLM6C-AA
PS2
H3105-AA
TM
HA205-AA
TM
TM
Metal Back-Panel
Figure 3-1 Installing an Interface Module
3-4 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Circuit Card
Card Guides
Plastic Locking Tab
LKG-10782-98F
Connecting to the Network
3.6 CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK
This section provides the procedures for conne cting fiber optic or Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) segments from the netw or k or other devices to the modules.
If the DLE28-MA is being installed in a network using SmartTru nk ing, there are rules concerning the network cable and port configurations that must be follow ed for SmartTrunking to operate properly. Before connecting the cables refer to Section 5.20, for the configuration information.
Ports 1 through 24 on the DLE28-MA have ST connectors for multim ode fiber optic connections. Ports 25 and 26 of the DLE28-MA support DELTX-UI, DELFX-UI, or DELF3-UI Fast Ethernet Interface Modules. The DELTX-UI has an RJ45 connector for a Categor y 5 UTP cable connection. The DELFX-UI has an SC style connector for a multimode fiber optic cable connection. The DELF3-UI has an SC style connector for a single mode fiber optic cable connection.
Refer to Section 3.6.1 to make fiber optic connections to por ts 1 throu gh 24 of the modules.
Refer to Section 3.6.2 to make a twisted pair connection to a DELTX-UI. Refer to Section 3.6.3 to make a fiber optic connectio n to a DELFX-UI or
DELF3-UI.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 3-5
Chapter 3: Installation
3.6.1 Connecting Fiber Optic Cables to
Ports 1 Through 24 of the Modules
Each fiber opti c link consists of two strands of fibe r optic cabling: the transmit (TX) and the receive (RX). The transmit strand from a module port connects to the receive port of a fiber optic Ethernet device at the other end of the segment. The receive strand of the applicable port on the module connects to the transmit por t of the fiber optic Ethernet device.
DIGITAL recom m en ds lab eling fiber optic cables to indicate receive and transmit ends. Many cables are prelabeled, providing matching labels or tapes at both ends of each strand of cable.
The instructions which fo llow detail the process used to connect an ST connector to a module port.
1. Remove the protective pla stic covers from the fiber optic ports on the
applicable por t on th e module, and fr om the ends of the connectors o n each fibe r stra nd.
Leave the protective rubber covers in place when the connectors are not in use to prevent contamination.
Do not touch the ends of the fiber optic strands, and do not let
!
the ends come in contact with dust, dirt, or other contaminants. Contamination of the ends causes problems in data transmissions. If the ends become contaminated, blow the surfaces with a canned duster. A fiber por t cleaning swab saturated with optical-grade isoprop yl alcohol ma y also be used to clean the ends.
2. Refer to Figure 3-2 and attac h one fiber to the applicable receive (RX)
port on the module. Insert the ST connector into the port with the alignment slot on the connect or ins erted over the locking key on the port. Turn the connector clockwise to lock it down.
3. Attach the other fiber of the pair to the applicable tra nsmit (TX) port
on the module. Use the same procedure for inse rtion of the ST connector.
3-6 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Connecting to the Network
4. At the other end of the fiber optic cable, attach the f iber pair to the
transmit and r eceive ports of the device.
.
Receive (RX) LED
17
231103
Figure 3-2 Fiber Optic Connection
5. Verify that a Link exists by checking that the port RX LED is on (flashing amber , blinki ng green, or sol id gr een). If the RX LED is off, perform the following steps until it is on:
a. Verify that the device at the other end of the segment is ON a nd
connected to the segment.
b. C heck the crossover of the cables. Swap the cable connections if
necessary.
c. Check the cable for continuity. d. Check that the fibe r optic connection meets the dB loss and cable
specificati ons outlined in Chapter 2.
If a link is not established, contact your DIGITAL representative.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 3-7
Chapter 3: Installation
6. Repeat steps 1 thr ough 5, above , unti l a ll c onnections ha ve bee n made.
3.6.2 Connecting a UTP Segment to the DELTX-UI
The DELTX-UI suppor ts Category 5 Unshielded Tw isted Pair cable with an impedance between 85 and 111 ohms.
A DELTX-UI installed in por t 25 and/or 26 has an inte rnal crossover switch. When c onnecting a workstation, use a straight-through cable and set the Fast Eth ern et In te rface Mo dule crossover switch shown in Figure 3-3 to the crossed over posi tion mar ked with X. When connecting networking devices, such as another bridge, repeater, or router , use a straight-through cable and set the Fast Ether net Interface Module crossover switch shown in Figure 3-3 to the not crossed over position, marked with =.
A schematic of a crossover cable is shown in Figure 3-3. If the wires do not cross ove r, use the switch on the DELTX-UI to internally cross over the RJ45 port. Figure 3-3 shows how to properly set the DELTX-UI crossover switch.
Position = (not crossed over)
1. TX+
2. TX-
3. RX+
4. NC
5. NC
6. RX-
7. NC
8. NC
=
DELTX-UI
x
Figure 3-3 DELTX-UI Crossover Switch
Position X (crossed over)
1. RX+
2. RX-
10
100
3. TX+
4. NC
5. NC
6. TX-
7. NC
8. NC
LKG-10872-98F
Connect a DELTX-UI to a twisted pair segment as follows:
1. Ensure that the device connected to the other end of the segment is
powered ON.
2. Connect the twisted pair segment to the module by inserting the RJ45
connector on the twisted pai r segment into the RJ45 port on the module shown in Figure 3-3.
3-8 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Connecting to the Network
3. Verify that a link exists by checking that the port RX LED is on (flashing amber , blinki ng green, or sol id gr een). If the RX LED is off, perform the following steps until it is on:
a. V erif y that the 10 0BASE-TX de vice a t the other end of the twiste d
pair segment is powered up.
b. Verify that the RJ45 conne ctor on the twi sted pair se gment has the
proper pinouts.
c. Check the cable for continuity. d. Make sure that the twisted pair connection meets dB loss and cable
specificati ons outlined in Section 2.3.
e. Confirm that the crossover switc h is in the correct position.
3.6.3 Connecting a Fiber Optic Segment
to the DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI
The DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI have an SC style net wor k port (see Figure 3-4). DIGITAL supplies fiber optic cable that uses SC style connectors whic h are keyed to ensure proper crossing over of the transmit and receive fibers.
An odd number of crossovers (preferably one) must be
!
Fiber Optic Network Connection
maintained between devices so that the transmit port of one device is connected to the receive por t of the other device and vice versa .
If the fiber optic cable being used has SC style connectors that do not resemble MIC style connectors, or has SC connectors on one end and a diff erent type on the other , such as ST connectors, ensure that the proper crossing ov er occurs.
1. Remove the protective pla stic covers from the fiber optic ports on the applicable port on the module and fr om the ends of the conne ctors.
The DELF3-UI uses Class 1 lasers. Do not use optical instruments to view the laser output. The use of optical instruments to view laser output increases eye hazard. When viewing the output optical port, power must be removed f rom the network adapter.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 3-9
Chapter 3: Installation
Do not touch the ends of the fiber optic strands, and do not let
!
the ends come in contact with dust, dirt, or other contaminants. Contamination of the ends causes problems in data transmissions. If the ends become contaminated, blow the surfaces with a canned duster. A fiber port cleaning swab saturated with optical-grade isoprop yl alcohol may also be used to clean the ends.
2. Insert one end of the SC connector into the DELFX-UI or DELF3-UI
installed in the DLE28-MA. See Figure 3-4.
3. At the other end of the fiber optic cable, atta ch the SC connector to the
other device.
25
RX LED
TX LED
FE-100FX
26
Figure 3-4 DELFX-UI and DELF3-UI Port
4. Verify that a link exists by checking that the port RX LED is on (flashing amber, blinking green , or solid green). If the RX LED is off and the TX LED is not blinking amber, perf orm the following steps until it is on:
3-10 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Completing the Installation
The port RX LED flashes green and amber during bootup.
a. Check that the power is tur ned on for the de vice at the othe r end of
the link.
b. Verify proper crossing over of fiber strands between the
applicable por t on the DLE2 8-MA and the fiber optic de vice at t he other end of the fiber optic link segment .
c. Verify that the fiber connec tion meets the dB loss specifications
outlined in Chapter 2.
3.7 COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION
The DLE28-MA is now ready to be set up through Local Manage ment. Refer to Chapter 5, Local Management, to configure the modules and DLM6C-AA chassis.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 3-11
CHAPTER 4
TROUBLESHOOTING
This chapter prov ides information concerning the following:
Using the LANVIEW diagnostic and status moni toring system
Using the DELTX-UI LED
Troubleshooting network and m odule operational problems
Using the RESET button
The four interf ace modules covered in this manual all share the same LANVIEW LEDs.
4.1 USING LANVIEW
The DLE28-MA uses the DIGITAL built- in visua l diagnostic and status monitoring system calle d LANVIEW. The LANVIEW LEDs (Figure 4-1) allow quick observation of the network status to aid in diagnosing network problems. Refer to Table 4-1 for a description of the LEDs.
For a functional des cription of the LANVIEW LED on the optional Fast Ethernet Interface Module (DELTX-UI), refer to Section 4.2.
All LEDs for the High Speed Int erface Module (HSIM) are located on the HSIM and are described in the associated HSIM user’s guide.
The terms definition tables of this chapter indicate the following:
Flashing Blinking Solid
indicates a steady LED light. No pulsing.
flashing, blinking
indicates an irregular LED pulse.
indicates a steady LED pulse (50% on, 50% off).
, and
solid
used in the LED
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 4-1
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
CPU LED
COM
CPU
1917
2
10 18
31119
41220
51321
61422
71523
81624
25
26
Receive (RX) Transmit (TX)
4-2 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
LKG-10783-98F
Figure 4-1 LANVIEW LEDs
Using LANVIEW
Table 4-1 LANVIEW LEDs
LED Color State Recommended Action
Off Power off. Power up chassis.
CPU
Blinking. Hardware fai lure has occur red.
Red
Solid. Resetting, normal power up res et.
Blinking. Crippled.
Amber
Solid. Testing.
Contact y our DIGITAL represent ative.
No action. I f LED re mains Red for several minutes, contact your DIGITAL representati ve.
Contact y our DIGITAL represent ative.
No action. If LED remains Amber for several minutes, contact y our DIGITAL
represent ativ e. Green Solid. Functional. No action. Amber
and Green
Booting. Blinks amber and green while booting.
No action.
No link. No activity.
Off
Port enabled or
No error.
disabled.
RX
Solid. Port enabled, link, no activity.
Green
Blinking. P ort disabl ed, link.
Amber
Flashing. Port enabled, link, activity.
Red Diagnostic failure.
No error.
No error.
No error.
Contact y our DIGITAL
representative for assistance.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 4-3
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting
Table 4-1 LANVIEW LEDs (Continued)
LED Color State Recommended Action
1. Ensure that the STA is enabled and that there is valid link.
2. Contact your DIGITAL representative for assistance
Off
Port enabled, and no activity.
TX
Green
Amber
Red
Flashing
activity. Rate indicates data rat e.
Blinking
standby, link.
Flashing
collis io n rat e.
Solid
Failure.
. Indic a te s
. Port in
. Indic a te s
. Diagnostic
No action.
1. Ensure that the port is not disabled.
2. Contact your DIGITAL representative for assistance
No action. Contact y our DIGITAL
representative for assistance.
4.2 DELTX-UI LED
The optional DELTX-UI has one LED labeled 10/100. The 10/100 LED together with the receive LED allows the user to determine th e link status and the operating speed of the Fast Ethernet Interface Module. The 10/100 LED and the Receive (RX) LED are shown in Figure 4-2. Table 4-2 and Table 4-3 provide a functional des cription of the DELTX-UI LED when the RX LED is on or of f, respectively.
4-4 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
10
100
Receive (RX) LED
LED
25 26
22
Figure 4-2 DELTX-UI LED
FE-100TX
100
10
DELTX-UI LED
=
x
A link exists if the associated port (port 25 or 26) Receive (RX) LED is on.
Table 4-2 DELTX-UI LED Indicati ons Wh en the RX LED Is On
LED Color Descripti on
Off DELTX-UI is operating at 10 Mbps.
10/100
Green DELTX-UI is oper ating at 100 Mbps.
No link exists if t he associated port (port 25 or 26) Receive (RX) LED is off.
Table 4-3 DELTX-UI LED Indications When the RX LED Is Off
LED Color Description
10/100
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 4-5
Off
Green
No link or no cable attached. DELTX-UI forced to 10 Mbps operation, or is manually set to “auto-negotiate” mode.
No link or no cable attached. DELTX-UI is forced to 100 Mbps operation.
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting
4.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHECKLIST
If the DLE28-MA or DLE3X-MA is not working properly, refer to Table 4-4 for a checklist of possible problems, cause s, and recommended actions to resolve the problem.
Table 4-4 T roubleshooting Checklist
Problem Possible Cause Recommended Action
All LEDs are OFF.
No Local Management Pa ssword screen.
Cannot contac t the DLE28-MA from in-band management .
Loss of Power to the DLM6C-AA chassis.
DLE28-MA not properly instal led.
Autobaud enabled. But baud rate has not yet been sensed.
Terminal setup is not correct.
Improper cons ole cable pinouts .
Improper Community Names T able.
DLE28-MA does not have an IP address.
Port is disabled. Enable port.
Check the proper connection of the power cable and its access to a live outlet.
Check the i nstallation.
Press ENTER (RETURN) (may take up to four times).
Refer to Chapter 5 for proper setup procedures.
Refer to Appendix A for proper console port pinouts.
Refer to Chapter 5 for Community Names Table setup.
Refer to Chapter 5 for IP address assignment procedure.
No link to de vice. Check li nk to device.
Port(s ) goes into standby for no apparent re ason.
User p ar am ete rs (I P address , Devi ce and Module name , et c.) were lost when the DLE28-MA is powered down or the front panel RESET button is pressed.
DLE28-MA detects a looped condition.
Mode sw itch (7), NVRAM Reset, was changed sometime before either cycling power or pressing the RESET button, causing the user-ent ered para meters to reset to factory default settings.
4-6 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
1. Review network design and delete unnecessary loops.
2. Contact your DIGITAL representative for assistance
1. Reenter the lost parame ters as necessary.
2. Contact your DIGITAL representative for assistance
Using the RESET Button
4.4 USING THE RESET BUTTON
The RESET button located near the upper plastic locking tab of the module (refer to Figure 4-3) res e ts the DLE28-MA processor without affecting the NVRAM.
Pressing the RESET button resets the device, and all current switching being performed by the device is halted. A module downtime of up to two minutes will result from this action.
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
Reset Button
LKG-10983-98F
Figure 4-3 RESET Button
To reset the DLE28-MA processor, press and release the RESET button. The module processor goes through a reset process of approximately 20 seconds. Additiona l modul e downtime may be added as the module reenters the network.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 4-7
CHAPTER 5
LOCAL MANAGEMENT
This chapter expl ains how to set up a management termina l to access DLE28-MA Local Management. It also explains how to use the Local Management scree n s and commands.
The Local Management screens shown in this chapter are for the DLE28-MA. All Local Management functions specific to any of the interface modules are preceded by a Note to alert the reader.
5.1 OVERVIEW
Local Management f or the DLE28-MA consists of a series of management screens that allow the management of the module, the attached se gments a nd the DLM 6C-AA chassis. The management screens allow the user to perf orm the following tasks:
Manage any interface mo dule i n the chas sis via a connection to a
single interface module.
Assign IP addresses and subnet masks to the DLE28-MA and the
DLM6C-AA chassis.
Control access to the DLE28-MA and the DLM6C-AA chassis by
establishing communi ty names.
Download a ne w image of operating software.
Designate which Network Mana gement Workstations recei ve SNMP
traps from the DLE28-MA and the DLM6C-AA chassis.
Monitor the environmental status of the DLM6C-AA chassis.
View switch, inte rface, and RMON statistics.
Assign ports to operate in standard or full duplex mode.
Enable trunking of ports to perfor m load sharing.
Configure the Fast Ethernet Inte rface Modules of the DLE28-MA.
There are thr ee ways to access Local Management:
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-1
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
Locally using a VT type terminal connected to the C OM port of the
DLE28-MA.
Remotely using a VT type terminal connected through a modem.
In-band through a Telnet connection.
5.2 LOCAL MANAGEMENT KEYBOARD CONVENTIONS
All key names appear as capital letters in this manual. Table 5-1 explains the keyboard c onventions and the ke y functions that are used.
Table 5-1 Keyboard Conventions
Key Function
These are sel ection keys that perform the same
ENTER Key RETURN Key
Local Managem ent function. For example, “Press ENTER” means that y ou can press either ENTER or RETURN, unless this ma nual specifi cally instructs you otherwise.
ESCAPE (ESC) Ke y
SPACE bar BACKSPACE Key
Arrow Keys
[–] K ey
DEL Key
This key allows an escape from a Local Management screen without saving changes. For example, “Press ESC twice” means the ESC key must be pressed quick ly two times.
These k e ys cy cle t hrou gh selec tions in some Loc al Management fi elds. Use the SPACE bar to cycl e forward through selections and use BACKSPACE to cycle backward through selections.
These are navigation keys. Use the UP-ARROW, DOWN-ARROW, LEFT-ARROW, and RIGHT-ARROW keys to move the screen cursor. For example, “Use the arrow keys” means to press whichever arrow k ey moves the cursor to the desired field on the Local Management screen.
This key decreases values from a Local Management increment field. For example, “Press [–]” means to press the minus sign key.
The DEL (Delete ) key removes characters from a Local Managem ent field. For example, “Press DEL” means to press the Delete key.
5-2 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Management Terminal Setup
5.3 MANAGEMENT TERMINAL SETUP
Use one of the followi ng systems to access Local Management:
An IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation software
package
A Digital Equipment Corporation VT100 type terminal
A VT type terminal running emulation programs for the Digital
Equipment Corporation VT100 serie s
A remote VT100 type terminal via a modem connection
In-band via a Telnet connection
5.3.1 Console Cable Connection
Use the Console Cable Kit provide d with the DLM6C-AA chassis to attach the m anagement terminal to the COM port as shown in Figure 5-1.
Connect an IBM PC or compatible device, running the VT terminal emulation, to the DLE28-MA as follows:
1. Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable (supplied in the
kit) to the COM port on the DLE28-MA.
2. Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the
RJ45-to-DB9 adapter (sup plied in the kit).
3. Connect the RJ45-to-DB9 adapter to the PC communications port.
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
COM
1917
2
10 18
CPU
RJ45 COM Port
TM
MultiSwitch 700
1
2345
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
25
26
COM
CPU PWR
1917
2
10 18
31119
41220
51321
61422
71523
81624
DLM6C-AA
PS1
PS2
TMTM
HA205-AAHA205-AA
PC
Figure 5-1 Management Terminal Connection
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-3
RJ45-to-DB9
PC Adapter
UTP Cable
With RJ45 Connectors
TM
H3105-AA
LKG-10784-98F
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.3.2 Connecting an Uninterruptible Power Supply
If the DLM6C-AA chassis is connected to an American Powe r Conversion (APC) Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) for protection from a loss of po wer, a connection from the COM port of a module to the UPS can be made to monitor the power status of the UPS. To use the COM port for this purpose, it must be reconfigured to support the UPS application. This procedure is performed from the General C onfiguration screen o f the int erfa ce module. Section 5.15.11, Configuring the COM Port, provide s d etailed instructi ons on conf ig uring th e COM port fo r UPS applications. Refer t o the UPS docum entat ion for de tails on ho w to acc ess the status information.
Use the Console Cable Kit provide d with the DLM6C-AA chassis to attach the UPS to the module COM port as shown in Figur e 5-2.
Connect the UPS device to the COM port of the DLE28-MA as follows:
1. Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable to the COM port
on the DLE28-MA.
2. Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the
RJ45-to-DB9 male (UPS) adapter , Cable tron Part No. 9372066.
3. Connect the RJ45-to-DB9 male (UPS) ada pter to the female DB9 port
on the rear of the UPS device (refer to the particular UPS device’s user instructions fo r more specific information about the monitoring connection).
Ethernet
DLE28-MA
TMTM
COM
CPU
1917
2
10 18
RJ45 COM Port
DB9 Port
TM
MultiSwitch 700
1
2345
DLE28-MA
25
26
Ethernet
COM
1917
2
31119
41220
51321
61422
71523
81624
DLM6C-AA
PS1
PS2
CPU
10 18
HA205-AAHA205-AA
TM
H3105-AA
UPS Device
RJ45-to-DB9 UPS Adapter
Figure 5-2 Uninterru pti ble Power Supply (UPS)
5-4 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
UTP Cable
with RJ45 Connectors
LKG-10785-98F
Management Terminal Setup
5.3.3 Management Terminal Setup Parameters
Table 5-2 lists the setup parameters for the local management termina l.
Table 5-2 VT Termi nal Se t up
Displa y Setup Menu
Columns -> Contro ls -> Auto Wrap -> Scroll -> Text Cursor -> Cursor Style ->
General Setup Menu
Mode -> ID number -> Curs o r Keys -> Power Supply ->
Communic ati ons Setup Menu
Transmit -> Receiv e -> XOFF -> Bits -> Parity -> Stop Bit -> Local Echo -> Port -> Transmit -> Auto Answerback ->
80 Columns Interpret Controls No Auto Wrap Jump Scroll Cursor Underline Cursor Style
VT100, 7 Bit Controls VT100ID Normal Cursor Keys UPSS DEC Supplemental
2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 Receive=Transmit XOFF at 64 8 bits No Parity 1 Stop Bit No Local Echo DEC-423, Data Leads Only Limited Transmit No Auto Answerback
Keyboard Setup Menu
Keys -> Auto Repeat -> Keyclick -> Margin Bell -> Warning Bell ->
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-5
Typewriter Keys any option any option Margin Bell Warning Bell
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.3.4 Telnet Connections
Once the module or chassis has a v alid I P address, the user can establis h a Telnet session with Local Management from any TCP/IP based node on the network. Telnet connections to the DLE28-MA require the community name passwords assigned at the SNMP Community Names screen of either the DLM6C-AA chassis, or the module. F or additional information about community names, refer to Section 5.8, SNMP Community Names Screen. Refer to the instructions included with the Telnet application for information about establishing a Telnet session.
5-6 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Accessing Local Management
5.4 ACCESSING LOCAL M ANAGEMENT
Access to Local Management is contro lled through the Passwor d screen, Figure 5-3. Whenever a connection is made to the DLE28-MA the Password screen displays. Before continuing, the user must enter a password which is compared to the previously stored passwords. The level of access allo wed the user depends on the password. To set or change passwords refer to Section 5.8. The following step s de s crib e the procedure to access Local Management.
1. Turn on the terminal. Press ENTER (this may take up to four tim es,
because the COM port of the DLE28-MA aut o-sens es the ba ud rate o f the terminal) until the DLM6C-AA Local Management Password screen, Figure 5-3, displays.
Event Message Line
Figure 5-3 Local Management P assword Screen
MS 700 Local Management
Enter Password:
Digital Equipment Corporation
(c) Copyright CABLETRON Systems, Inc, 1998
LKG-10808-98F
2. Enter the Password and press ENTER. The default Super-Us er acces s
password is “public” or press ENTER.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-7
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
The User’s pass word is one of the community names specified in the SNMP Community Names screen. Access to certain Local Manageme nt capabilities depends on the degree of access accorded that community name. Refer to Section 5.8.
If an invalid password is entered, the terminal beeps and the cursor returns to the beginning of the password entry field.
Entering a valid password causes the associated access level to display at the bottom of the screen and the Main Menu screen to display.
If no activity occurs for several minutes, the Password s cre en displays and the session ends.
5.4.1 Navigating Local Management Screens
The DLE28-MA Local Management application consists of a series of menu screens. Na viga te through Local Management by selecting items from the menu screens.
The DLE28-MA support two modes of switch operat ion. The switching modes are as follo ws:
802.1D Switching, (IEEE 802. 1D switc hing)
802.1Q Switching, (IEEE 802.1Q port based VLANs)
Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the product to verify which screens are supported in each of the two available switc h ing mode s.
The switch operational mode may be set in either the Chassis Configuration screen (Section 5.7), or the General Co n figuration screen of the module (Section 5.15). Depending on the Operational Mode set for the module, the hierarchy of Local Management screens differs as shown in Figure 5-4, and Figure 5-5. Refer to the appropriate figure that relate s to the Operational Mode that will be set fo r the modul e to see the applicab l e Lo cal Ma na gement screen hierarchy.
5-8 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
\
Password
Chassis Menu
Accessing Local Management
General Configuration SNMP Community Names
SNMP Traps
Chassis Environmental
Port Redirect Function
Module Configuration Menu
Main Menu
General Configuration
SNMP Community Names
SNMP Traps Switch Configuration
Ethernet Full Duplex Configuration
Module Menu
Module Statistics Menu
SmartTrunk Configuration
Module Specific Configuration
Switch Statistics Interface Statistics
RMON Statistics
System Resources
High Speed Interface Configuration
Flash Download
Port Redirect
Function Broadcast Suppression
Network Tools
Figure 5-4 802.1D Switching Mode, LM Screen Hierarchy
Chassis Menu
General Configuration SNMP Community Names
SNMP Traps
Chassis Environmental
Fast Ethernet
HSIM
231169
Password
Main Menu
Module Menu
Module Configuration Menu
Module Statistics Menu
Network Tools
General Configuration SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Switch Configuration
Ethernet Full Duplex Configuration
SmartTrunk Configuration
Module Specific
Configuration
Switch Statistics Interface Statistics
RMON Statistics
System Resources
High Speed Interface Configuration
Flash Download
Broadcast Suppression
802.1Q VLAN Configuration
Fi g ure 5- 5 802.1Q Sw itching Mo de, L M Sc reen H ierarchy
Fast Ethernet
HSIM
231170
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-9
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.4.2 Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items
Select items on a menu screen by performing the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight a menu item.
2. Press ENTER. The selected menu item displays on the screen.
5.4.3 Exiting Local Management Screens
There are two ways to exit Local Management (LM).
Using the EXIT Command
To exit an LM screen using the EXIT command, proceed as follows:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the EXIT command at the bottom of
the Local Man a ge me n t scree n .
2. Press ENTER. The Password screen displays and the session ends.
Using the RETURN Command
To exit an LM screen using the RETURN command, proceed as follows:
1. Use the arrow keys to highli ght the RETURN command at the b ottom
of the Local Management screen.
2. Press ENTER. The previous screen in the Loca l Man agement
hierarchy displays.
The user can also exit Local Management screens by pressing ESC twice. This exit method does not warn about unsaved changes and all unsaved changes will be lost.
3. Exit from DLE28-MA Local Management by repeating steps 1 and 2
until the Main Menu screen displays.
4. To end the session, use the arrow keys to highlight the RETURN
command at the bottom of the Main Menu screen.
5. Press ENTER. The Password screen displays and the session ends.
5-10 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
The Mai n Menu Screen
5.5 THE MAIN MENU SCREEN
The Main Menu scr een is the ac cess point for all Local Management screens for the module and th e DLM6C-AA cha ssis. F igure 5-6 shows t he Main Menu screen.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-11
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Main Menu
CHASSIS
MODULES
EXIT
RETURN
LKG-10809-98F
Figure 5-6 Main Menu Screen
If the terminal is idle for several minutes, the Local Managemen t Password sc reen displays and the session ends.
The following explains each Main Menu screen ite m as shown in Figure 5-6:
5-12 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
The Mai n Menu Screen
CHASSIS
The Chassis menu item provide s access to the Chassis Menu screen, shown in Figure 5-7, that is used to conf igure the DLM6C-AA chassis, access current chassis power supply and environmental status, and to configure IEEE 802.1Q VLANs.
Access the Chassis Configuration screen by using the arrow ke ys to highlight the CHASSIS menu item and pressing ENTER. The C hassis Configuration screen displays. Proceed to Section 5.6.
MODULES
The Modules menu item provides access to the Module Selection screen that is used to select individual modules in the chassis for management purposes.
Access the Module Selection screen by using the arrow keys to highlight the MODULES menu item and pressing ENTER. The Module Selection screen displays. Proceed to Section 5.12.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-13
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.6 CHASSIS MENU SCREEN
The Chassis Menu screen, Figure 5-7, provide s access to Local Management scree n s tha t allow you to configure and monitor operating parameters, modify SNMP community names, set SNMP traps, monitor the DLM6C-AA environmental status, perform port redirec t functions, and to configure the DLM6C-AA for IEEE 802.1Q operation.
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Chassis Menu
CHASSIS CONFIGURATION
SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SNMP TRAPS
CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION
EXIT
RETURN
LKG-10810-98F
Figure 5-7 Chassis Menu Screen
The following briefly explains each screen access ible from the Chassis Menu screen.
CHASSIS CONFIGURATION
The Chassis Configuration screen allows the user to configure operating parameters for the DLM6C-AA chassis. For details, refer to Section 5.7.
SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES
The SNMP Community Names screen allows the user to enter new, change, or r eview the community names used as access passwords for device management operation. Access is limited based on the password level of the user. For details, refer to Section 5.8.
5-14 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Chassis Menu Screen
SNMP TRAPS
The SNM P Traps screen provides display and configuration access to the table of IP addresses used for trap destinati ons and associated community names. For details, refer to Section 5.9.
CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL
The Chassis Environmental screen provides access to chassis power supply status, power supply redundancy status and chassis fan tray stat us. For details, ref er to Section 5.10.
PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION
The Port Redirect Function screen allows the user to redi rec t traffic from one or multiple modules and ports in the chassis to a specific destination module or port. For details, refer to Section 5.11.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-15
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.7 CHASSIS CONFIGURATION SCREEN
The Chassis Config uration screen, Figure 5-8, allows the user to set the chassis date and time, IP address and Subnet Mask, the operational mode of all modules installed in the chassis, the screen refresh and lockout times, and to view the chassis uptime.
Access the Chassis Configuration screen fro m the Ch assis Menu screen by using the arrow keys to highlight the CHASSIS CONFIGURATION menu item and pressing ENTER. The Chassis Configuration screen, Figure 5-8, displays.
Event Message Line
MAC Address: IP Address: Subnet Mask:
Operational Mode: [802.1D SWITCHING]
Figure 5-8 Chassis Configuration Screen
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Chassis Configuration
00-00-ID-00-00-00
000.000.000.000
000.000.000.000
EXIT
Chassis Date: Chassis Time: Screen Refresh Time: Screen Lockout Time:
Chassis Uptime XX D XX H XX M
10/11/97 14:23:00 30 sec. 15 min.
RETURNSAVE
LKG-10811-98F
The following briefly explains each Chassis Configuration screen field:
MAC Address
(Read-Only)
Displays the ba se physical address of the chassis.
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Chassis Configuration Screen
IP Address (Modifiable)
This field allows the IP address to be set for the DLM6C-AA chassis. If an IP addre s s is assign e d to th e DLM 6 C- A A cha s sis all the interface modules installed in the chassis can be managed via this IP address, eliminating the need to assi gn an IP address to e ach interface module. To set the IP address, refer to Section 5.7.1.
Subnet Mask (Modifiable)
When a valid IP address is assigned, the Subnet Mask field automatically enters the default mask that corresponds with class of IP entered in the IP Address field. Some firmware revisions do support changing the chass is subnet mas k from the default va lue. Refer to your Re lease Not es to ensure that the Subnet Mask is a modifiable field.
Displays the subnet mask for the chassis. A subnet mask “masks out” the network bits of the IP a ddress by setting t he bi ts in the mas k to 1 when the network treats the corresponding bits in the IP addre ss as par t of the network or subnetwor k address, or to 0 if the corresponding bit identifies the host. The DLM6C-AA chassis automatically uses the default subnet mask that corresponds to the IP class tha t was entered in the IP address field. S ection 5.7.2, Setting the S ubnet Mask describes how to change the subnet mask from the default value.
Chassis Date (Modifiable)
Contains a value that the chassis recognizes as the current date. When the chassis date is modified and saved all interface modules installed in the chassis are set to this date. To set a new chassis date, refer to Section 5.7.3.
Chassis Time (Modifiable)
Contains a value that the chassis recognizes as the current time. When the chassis time is modified and saved, all interface modules installed in the chassis are set to this time. To enter a new time, refer to Section 5.7.4.
Screen Refresh Time (Modifiable)
Contains the rate at which the scree ns are updated. This setting determines ho w frequently (in seconds) information is updated on the screen. To enter a new update time, r efer to Section 5.7.5.
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Scre en Lockout Time (Modifiable)
Contains the maximum number of minutes that the Local Management application displays a module’s screen wh ile awaiting input or action from a user. For example, if the number 5 is entered in this field, the use r has up to five minutes to res pond to each of the specified module’s Local Management screens. In this e xample , afte r f i v e minutes of “idlene ss” ( no input or action), the terminal “beeps” five times, the Local Management application t erminates the se ssion, a nd the d isplay r eturns to the P assw ord screen. To enter a new lockout time, refer to Section 5.7.6.
Chassis Uptime (Read-Only)
Displays the total time the chassi s has been operat ing. The chassi s uptime is based on which interface module installed in the chassis has been operating for the longest period of time.
Operation a l Mo de (Toggle)
This field a llo ws the user to set all the modules in the chassi s to operate a s traditional switches (802.1D SWITCHING option), or as IEEE 802.1Q switches (802.1Q SWITCHING option).
In 802.1D SWITCHING mode, the 24 ports located on the front panel, and each Fast Ethernet Interface Module, and HSIM port( s) a re bridged t o each other.
When the operational mode is set to 802.1Q SWITCHING, the DLE28-MA acts as IEEE 802.1Q switches. The modules are able to increase their switching functionality by c reating and maintaining port based Virtual LANs (VLANs).
For details on how to select the Operational Mode, refer to Sect ion 5.7 .7 .
5.7.1 Setting the IP Address
To set the IP address, perform the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the IP Address field.
2. Enter the IP address into this field using Decimal Dotted Notation
(DDN) format. For example: 134.141.79.120
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Chassis Configuration Screen
3. Press ENTER. If the IP address is a valid for mat, the cursor re tur ns to
the beginning of the IP addre ss field. I f the entry is n ot valid , the Event Message Line displays “INVALID IP ADDRESS OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value and refreshes the IP address field with the previous value.
4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press
ENTER. The “SAVED OK” message displays indicating that the changes have been saved to memory.
5.7.2 Setting the Subnet Mask
If the management worksta tion that is to receive SNMP traps from the DLM6C-AA is located on a separate subnet, the subnet mask for the DLM6C-AA must be changed from its default.
When a valid IP address is assigned, the Subnet Mask field automatically enters the default mask that corresponds with class of IP entered in the IP Address field. Some firmware revisions do support changing the chass is subnet mas k from the default va lue. Refer to your Re lease Not es to ensure that the Subnet Mask is a modifiable field.
To change the subnet mask from its default, perform the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Subn et Ma s k fiel d .
2. Enter the subnet mask into this field using Decimal Dotted Notation
(DDN) format. For example: 255.255.255.0
3. Press ENTER. If the subnet mask is valid, the cursor returns to the
beginning of the Subnet Mask field. If the entr y is n ot valid , the Ev ent Message Line displays “INVALID SUBNET MASK OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local M anagement does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Subnet Mask field with the previous value.
4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press
ENTER. The changes are saved to memory.
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5.7.3 Setting the Chassis Date
The DLM6C-AA is year 2000 compliant, so the Chassis Date may be set beyond the year 1999. To set the chassis date, pe rfor m the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Chassis Date field.
2. Enter the date in this format: MM/DD/YYYY
It is not necessar y to add separators between month, day, and year numbers. F or example, to set the date to 03/17/1997, type “03171997” in the Chassis Date field.
3. Press ENTER to set the system calendar to the date in the input field.
4. Use the arrow keys to hig hlight the SAVE command at the bottom of
the scree n and pres s ENTER.
If the date entered is a va lid format, the Event Message Line at the top of the scree n displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Chassis Date field with the previous value.
Upon saving the new chassis date, all interface modules installed in the chassis recognize the new value as the current date.
5.7.4 Setting the Chassis Time
To set the chassis clock, perform the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Chassis Time field.
2. Enter the time in a 24-hour format: HH:MM:SS
When enterin g the time in the system time field, separators between hours, minutes, and seconds do not need to be added as long as each entry uses two numeric characters. F or
A.M
example, to set the time to 6:45 Chassis Time field.
., type “064500” in the
3. Press ENTER to set the system clock to the time in the input field.
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Chassis Configuration Screen
4. Use the arrow keys to hi ghlight the SAVE command at the bottom of
the screen and press ENTER.
If the time entered is a valid format , the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current value and refreshes the Chassis Time field with the previous value.
Upon saving the new chassis time, all interface modules installed in the chassis recognize the new value as the current time.
5.7.5 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time
The screen refresh time is set from 3 to 99 seconds with a default of 3 seconds. To set a new screen refr esh time, perform the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Scre en Refresh Time fi el d.
2. En t er a num b er from 3 to 99.
3. Press ENTER to set the refresh time to the time entered in the input
field.
4. Use the arrow keys to hi ghlight the SAVE command at the bottom of
the screen and press ENTER.
If the time entered is within the 3 to 99 se conds range, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current setting, but it does refresh the Screen Refresh Time field with the previous value.
5.7.6 Setting the Screen Lockout Time
The scree n lockout time can be set from 1 to 30 minutes with a default of 15 minutes. To set a new lockout time, perform the following steps:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Scre en Lockout Time field .
2. En t er a num b er from 1 to 30.
3. Press ENTER to set the lockout time in the input field.
4. Use the arrow keys to hi ghlight the SAVE command at the bottom of
the screen and press ENTER.
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If the time entered is within the 1 to 30 mi nutes range, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current setting, but it does refresh the Screen Lockout Tim e field with the previous v a lue.
5.7.7 Setting the Operational Mode
To set the Operational Mode, proceed as follows:
1. Use arrow keys to highlight the Operat ion al M o de field.
2. Press the SPACE bar to step to the appropriate oper ation mode, (802.1D SWITCHING or 802.1Q SWITCHING).
3. Use the arrow keys to hi ghlight the SAVE command at the bottom of
the screen and pr ess ENTER. The war ning screen shown in Figure 5-9 displays:
WARNING!
YOU HAVE ELECTED TO SAVE THE OPERATIONAL MODE FOR THE WHOLE CHASSIS. THIS WILL CAUSE ALL OF THE BOARDS IN THE CHASSIS TO REBOOT. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO SAVE THE NEW OPERATIONAL MODE?
NOYES
1666
Figure 5-9 Operational Mode W arning Screen
4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the YES command and press ENTER. The changes are saved, and all the modules ins talled in the chassis reboot.
5-22 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Chassis Configuration Screen
If the DLE28-MA have been set to 802.1Q SWITCHING, refer to your
P ort Based VLAN U ser’s Guide
to configure the devices
for this type of operation.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-23
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.8 SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SCREEN
The SNMP Community Na mes menu item allows the user to set Local Management community names. Community names act as passwords to Local/Remote Management and provide security a ccess to the DLM6C-AA. Access to the DLM6C-AA is controlled by enacting any of three different levels of security authorization ( rea d-only, read-write, and super-user).
Super-User access gives the user full management privileges, allows existing passwords to be changed, and all modifiable MIB objects for t he DIGITAL Container MIB and Internet MIB-II to be edited .
Access the SNMP Community Names screen from the Chassis Menu screen by using the arrow keys to highlight the SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES menu item and pressing ENTER. The SNMP Community Names screen, Figure 5-10, displa ys.
Event Message Line
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
SNMP Community Names
Community Name
public
public public
EXIT
Access Policy read-only read-write super-user
RETURNSAVE
LKG-10812-98F
Figure 5-10 SNMP Community Names Scr een
5-24 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
SNMP Community Names Screen
The following explains each SNMP Community Names screen field:
Community Name (Modifiable)
Displays the user-d efined na me through which a user accesses DLM6C-AA management. Any community name assigned he re acts as a password to Local/Remote Management.
Access Policy (Read-Only)
Indicates the access accorded each community name. Possible selections are as follows:
read-only This community name allows read-only acce ss
to the DLM6C-AA MIB objects, and excludes access to se curity-pr otected f ields of read-write or super-user authorization.
read-write This community name allows read and write
access to the DLM6C-AA MIB objects, excluding security protect ed fields for super-user access only.
super-user This community name permits read-write
access to the DLM6C-AA MIB objects and allows the user to change all modifiable parameters including community names, IP addresses, tr aps, and SNMP objects.
5.8.1 Establishing Community Names
The password used to ac cess Local Management at the Password screen must have Super-User access in or der to view and edit the SNMP Community Names screen. Using a password with read-only or read-write access does not allow the user to view or edit the SNMP Community Names screen.
Any community name assigned in the SNMP Community Names screen is a password to its corresponding level of access to Local Management . The community nam e assigned Super-User access is the only one that gives the user complete access to Local Management .
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All passwords assigned in the DLM6C-AA SNMP Community Names screen allow access to both DLM6C-AA Local Managemen t screens, and the Local Management screens of the interface modules that are installed in the chassis. To configure the interface module to not allow access to DLM6C-AA Local Management screens refer to Section 5.16.
To establish community names, proceed as follows:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Community Name field adjacent to the selected access level.
2. Enter the password in the field (maximum 31 characters).
3. Press ENTER.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 to modify the other community names.
5. Use the arrow keys to high light SAVE at the bott om of t he scre en and
press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays. The community names are saved to memory and their access modes implemented.
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SNMP T r aps Screen
5.9 SNMP TRAPS SCREEN
Since the DLM6C-AA is an SNMP compliant device , it c an send messages to multiple Networ k Management Stations to alert users of status changes. The SNMP Traps screen is shown in Figure 5-11.
Access the SN M P Traps scree n from the Chassis Menu screen by using the arrow keys to highlight the SNMP TRAPS menu item and pressing ENTER. The SNMP Traps scree n displa ys.
Event Message Line
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Chassis SNMP Traps
Trap Destination
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
Trap Community Name public public public public public public public public
EXIT
Enable Traps [YES] [YES] [YES] [YES] [YES] [YES] [YES] [YES]
RETURNSAVE
Figure 5-1 1 SNMP Traps Screen
The following explains each f ield of the SNMP Traps screen.
LKG-10813-98F
Trap Destination
Indicates the IP address of the workstation to receive trap alarms. Up to eight different destinat ions can be defined.
Trap Community Name
Displays the Community Name included in the trap message sent to the Network Management Station with the associate d IP addres s.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-27
(Modifiable)
(Modifiable)
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
Enable Traps (Toggle)
Enables transmiss ion of the traps to the network mana gement sta tion with the associated IP address. This field toggles between YES and NO.
5.9.1 Configuring the Trap Table
To configure the Trap table, proceed as follows:
1. Using the arrow keys, highlight the appropriate Trap Destination field.
2. Enter the IP Address of the workstation that is to receive traps. IP address entries must follow the DDN format.
For example: 134.141.79.121
3. Press ENTER. If an invalid entry is entered “INVALID IP ENTERED” is displayed in the Event Message Line.
4. Using the arrow keys, highlight the Trap Community Name field. Enter the community name.
5. Press ENTER.
6. Using the arrow keys, highlight the Enable Traps field. Press the
SPACE bar to choose eithe r YES (send alarms fr om the chassis t o the workstation), or NO (prevent alarms from being sent).
7. Using the arrow keys, highlight the SAVE command and press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays on the screen.
Exiting without saving causes a “NOT SAVED?” message to appear above the SAVE command. Edits will be lost if they are not saved before exiting.
The designated workst ations now receive traps from the DLM6C-AA.
5-28 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Chassis Environmental Screen
5.10 CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL SCREEN
The Chassis Environmental menu item allows the user to view chassis environmental information.
To access the Chassis Environmental Infor mation s creen from the Chassis Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL menu item and press ENTER. The Chassis Environmental Information screen, Figure 5-12, displays.
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Chassis Environmental Information
Chassis Power Redundancy Power Supply #1 Status Power Supply #2 Status Chassis Fan Status
EXIT
Not Available Normal Not Installed Normal
RETURN
LKG-10814-98F
Figure 5-12 Chassis Environmental Information Screen
The following describes each of the Chassis Environmental Information screen fields.
Chassis Power Redundancy
(Read-Only)
Displays the c urrent redundancy sta tus of the DLM6C-AA power supplies. This field will read either “Available” or “Not Available”.
Pow er Supply #X Status
Displays the curr ent st atus of powe r suppli es 1 an d 2 for the DLM6C-AA. This field will read either “Normal”, “Fault”, or “Not Insta lled”.
Chassis Fan Status
Displays the c urrent status of the DLM6C-AA fan tray. This field will read either “Normal”, “Fa ult”, or “Not Installed”.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-29
(Read-Only)
(Read-Only)
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
5.11 PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION SCREEN
The Port Redirect Function screen may not be ava ilable depending on the operational mode that has been set for the chassis. Refer t o your Release Notes to see what operational modes support the Por t Redirect Function. Refer to Section 5.7.7, on configuring the operational mode of all t he modules installed in the chassis.
Setting the Operational Mode
The Port Redirect Function screen, Figure 5-13, allows the user t o set each one of the modules in the cha ssis (1 through 5), and the ports of the corresponding module insta lled, as a source or destina tion port. A port can be set to have one or more destination ports and chassis module slot numbers. For example, port 1 in module (slot) 1 can be set as a source port with three destinations, ports 2, 3, and 4 in module (slot) 3. Traffic from port 1 in module 1 is then automatically redirected to ports 2, 3, and 4 in module 3. Port 1 in module 1 can also serve as a destinati on port for other ports and mod ules. The port r edire ct f unction is e xtre mely useful f or troubleshooting purposes, as it a llows traffic to be sent to a particula r port(s) where, with the use of an analyzer or RMON probe, all current
, for instructions
traffic from the source port(s) can be examined.
The module number corresponds to the slot number in which the module resides in the DLM6C-AA chassis (1 through 5).
Although traffic from the source port (including, if desired, errored frames) is sent to the destination port, normal switching is still performed for all frames on the source port.
Access the Port Redirect Funct ion screen from the Chassis Menu screen by using the arrow keys to highlight the PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION menu item and pressing ENTER. The Port Redirect Function screen, Figure 5-13, displa ys.
5-30 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Event Message Line
Module 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3
Port Redirect Function Screen
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Port Redirect Function
Source Destination Remap Errors
============ ============ ============
Port 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3
Module 3 3 3 1 3 4 5 5
Port 2 3 4 1 3 4 5 8
ON ON ON OFF ON ON ON OFF
Status [ADD]
Errors [ON]
RETURN RETURN
LKG-10815-98F
SAVE
Source Port [1] Source Module [1]
EXIT
Destination Port [1] Destination Module [1]
NEXT
PREVIOUS
Figure 5-13 Port Redirect Funct ion Screen
The following definitions briefly explain e ach field of the Port Redirect Function screen.
Source Module
(Read-Only)
Displays which m odules are currently set as source modules.
Source Port
(Read-Only)
Displays which ports are curr ently set as source ports.
Destin a t ion Mo dule
(Read-Only)
Displays which m odules are currently set as destination modules.
Destin a t ion Port
(Read-Only)
Displays which ports are curr ently set as destination port s.
Remap Errors
(Read-only)
Displays whether the corresponding source modules and ports are configur ed to send err ored fr ames to the des tinati on modules and por ts, or to drop all err o red frames before forw arding traffic.
Source Module [n]
Allows a selecte d module [n] to be configured as a source module.
DLE28-MA User’s Guide 5-31
(Selectable)
Chapter 5: Loc al M anagem ent
Source Port [n] (Selectable)
Allows a selecte d port [n] to be configured as a source port.
Destin a t ion Mo dule [n] (Selectable)
Allows a selecte d module [n] to be configured as a desti nation module.
Destination Port [n] (Selectable)
Allows a selecte d port [n] to be configured as a destination port.
Errors (Toggle)
Allows the user to configure the source modules and ports to either send errored frames to selected destination modules and ports ( ON option), or to drop errored frames, and send only valid traffi c to the dest ination modules and ports (OFF option). The default setting of this field is ON.
Status (Toggle)
Allows the user to add or delete the source/ des tination modules and ports selected in the Source/ Destination Modules and ports fields.
5.11.1 Displaying the Source and Destination Entries
There can be more than one Port Redirect Function screen depending on the number of port redirect entries. Each screen displa ys up to ten port redirect entri es. If there is more than one screen of redirect entries, the NEXT and/or PREVIOUS command is displ ayed at the bottom of the screen, allowing the user to navigate to the next or previous screen.
To display the next screen, use the arrow keys to highlight NEXT. Pres s ENTER and the next screen of entri es is dis played.
To display the previ ous screen, use the arrow keys to highlight PREVIOUS. Press ENTER to view the entries in the previous screen.
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Port Redirect Function Screen
5.11.2 Changing Source and Destination Ports
Add or delete source/destination module and port entr ies as follows:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Sour ce Module fiel d.
2. Press the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE one or more times to incr ement
or decrement the module number dis played in the bracke ts [n] un til the appropriate module number is displayed.
3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Source Port field.
4. Press the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE one or more times to incr ement
or decrement the port num ber displayed in the brackets [n] until the appropriate port number is displayed.
5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Destination Module field.
6. Use the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE to step to the appropriate
module number for the destination module.
7. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Destination Port field.
8. Use the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE to step to the appropriate port
number for the destination port.
9. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Status fi el d.
10. Use the SPACE bar to se lect either the ADD or DEL (delete) option.
Press ENTER. This adds or deletes the select ions made in steps 2 and 4 and also updates t he screen Source M odule, Source Port, De stination Module and Destination Port lists.
11. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Errors fi el d.
12. Use the SPACE bar to select either the ON or OFF option and pr ess
ENTER. ON forces the source module and port to forward errored frames to the destination mod ule(s) and port(s). OFF forces th e errored frames to be dr opped before forwarding traffic.
If more than one module and port is to be redirected, repeat steps 1 through 12 for each additional setting, then go to step 13 to save all the new settings at once.
13. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen.
Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed.
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F
5.12 MODULE SELECTION SCREEN
The Module Selecti on screen is the access point to Loca l Manage ment for all modules installe d in the DIGITAL MultiSwitch 700 chassis. By selecting a module, the Module Menu for the sele cted device displays. Figure 5-14 shows the Module Selection sc reen.
Event Message Line
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Module Selection
Module #
<1>
2 3 4 5
Module Type
DLE28-MA DLE32-MA DLE23-MA DLE22-MA
Serial #
123456789 123456789 123456789 123456789
EXIT
Hardware Revision
XXX XXX XXX XXX
RETURN
LKG-10816-98
Figure 5-14 Module Selection Screen
The following explains each Module Sele ction screen field as sho wn in Figure 5-14.
Module #
The Module # field displays the slot in which the module is installed. The module number enclose d in < > characters indicates the module to which the management terminal or Telnet session is connected.
Module Type
The Module Type field displays the type of interface module that is installed in each slot.
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Module Selec tion Screen
Serial #
Indicates the seria l number of the module. The se rial num ber of the d e vic e is necessary when calling your DIGITAL representative.
Hardware Revision
Reflects the hardwa re version of the module.
5.12.1 Selecting a Module
To select an individual module to perform Local Management functions, proceed as follows:
1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the desired module number in the
Module # field.
2. Press ENTER, the applicable Module Menu screen displays. P roceed
to Section 5.13.
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5.13 MODULE MENU SCREEN
The Local Management screens shown in this chapter are for the DLE28-MA. All Local Management functions specific to any interface module are preceded by a note to aler t the reader.
The DLE28-MA Module Menu screens are the access point for all Local Management scree n s for the DLE28-MA. Figure 5-15 shows the DLE28-MA Module Menu screen.
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Module Menu
Module Type: DLE28-MA Slot Number: X
Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX
MODULE CONFIGURATION
MODULE STATISTICS NETWORK TOOLS
EXIT
Figure 5-15 Module Menu Screen
RETURN
LKG-10817-98F
5-36 DLE28-MA User’s Guide
Module Menu Screen
The following explains each Module Menu screen field as shown in Figure 5-15:
MODULE CONFIGURATION
The Module Configura tion screen provides access to the Local Management scree n s tha t are used to co nfigure the DLE28-MA. The Module Specific Configuration Menu screen provides access to the screens that allow the user to check DLE28-MA resources and set operating parameters specific to each port. For details about the Module Configur at ion Menu screen , refe r to S ec tio n 5.14. For deta ils ab o ut the Module Specific Configuration M enu screen, refer to Section 5.21.
MODULE STATISTICS
The Module Statistics screen provides statistics and performance information for the DLE28-MA. For details about this screen, refe r to Section 5.27.
NETWORK TO OLS
The Network Tools function resides on the DLE28-MA and consists of a series of commands that allow the user to access and manage networ k devices. Section 5.31 explains how to use the Network Tools utility.
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5.14 MODULE CONFIGURATION MENU SCREEN
The Module Configuration Menu screen, Figure 5-16, provides access to Local Management sc reens that allow you to configure and monitor operating parameters, modif y SNMP community names, set SNMP traps, configure switch parameters and configure DLE28-MA ports.
To access the Module Configura tion Menu scree n from the Module Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the MODULE CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The Module Configuration screen displays.
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Module Configuration Menu
Module Type: DLE28-MA Slot Number: X
Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX
GENERAL CONFIGURATION
SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SNMP TRAPS SWITCH CONFIGURATION ETHERNET FULL DUPLEX CONFIGURATION SMARTTRUNK CONFIGURATION MODULE SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION
RETURNEXIT
LKG-10818-98F
Figure 5-16 Module Configurati on M enu Screen
The following briefly explains each screen access ible from the Module Configuration Menu screen:
GENERAL CONFIGURATION
The General Configuration screen allows the user to monitor and configure operating pa rameters for the DLE28-MA. For details, refer to Section 5.15.
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Module Configuration Menu Screen
SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES
The SNMP Community Names screen allows the user to enter new, change, or r eview the community names used as access passwords for Local/Remote management opera tion. Access is limite d based on the password level of the user. For details, refer to Section 5.16.
SNMP TRAPS
The SNM P Traps screen provides display and configuration access to the table of IP addresses used for trap destinati ons and associated community names. For details, refer to Section 5.17.
SWITCH CONFIGURATION
The Switch Configura tion screen provides basic setup options for modifying the switching fu nctions of the modules. For det ai ls, refer to Section 5.18.
ETHERNET FULL DUPLEX CONFIGURATION
The Ethernet Full Duplex Configuration scre en allows each 10 Mbps port (1 to 24) to be set for either Standard Ethernet or Full Duplex operat ion. The screen also indicates whether or not each port is linked to another Ethernet device and if that port is enable d. F or details, refer to Section 5.19.
SMARTTRUNK CONFIGURATION
The SmartT runk Configuration screen allows the user to logically gr oup interfaces together to create wider bandwidth uplinks. F or details, refer to Section 5.20.
MODULE SPECI FIC CONFI GURATION
The Module Specific Configura tion Menu screen allows the user to configur e ports or che ck system resourc es speci f ic to th e DLE28-MA. F or details , refe r to Sec tio n 5.2 1.
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Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX
General Configuration
LKG-10819-98F
BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX
MAC Address: IP Address: Subnet Mask: Default Gateway: TFTP Gateway IP Addr:
Module Date: Module Time: Screen Refresh Time: Screen Lockout Time:
Com: [ENABLED] Application: [LM]
Clear NVRAM [NO]
Module Uptime XX D XX H XX M
Module Type: DLE28-MA Slot Number: X
IP Fragmentation [ENABLED]
Operational Mode: [802.1D SWITCHING] Management Mode: [DISTRIBUTED]
00-00-ID-00-00-00
0.0.0.0
255.255.0.0 NONE DEFINED
0.0.0.0
MS 700 LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Event Message Line
RETURNSAVE
10/11/97 14:23:00 30 sec. 15 min.
EXIT
5.15 GENERAL CONFIGURATION SCREEN
The General Configuration screen, Figure 5-17, allows the user to set the system date and time, I P address and subne t mask, the default gateway, the TFTP gateway IP address, the operational mode, the management mode, set the screen refresh and lockout times, and the COM port configuration. The General Configuration screen also allows the user to Clear NV RAM, and enabl e or disable IP Fragmentation .
To access the General Configuration screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the GENERAL CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The General Co nfiguration screen, Figure 5-17, displays.
The following briefly explains each General Configuration screen field:
MAC Address
Displays the ba se physical address of the module.
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Figure 5-17 General Confi guration Screen
(Read-Only)
General Configuration Screen
The IP Address can also be set through Runtime IP Address Discovery as previously described in Section 1.1.8.
IP Address (Modifiable)
This display allows the user to set the IP address f or the DLE28- MA. To set the IP address, refer to Section 5.15.1.
Subnet Mask (Modifiable)
Displays the subnet mask for the module. A subne t mask “masks out” t he network bits of the IP a ddress by setting t he bi ts in the mas k to 1 when the network treats the corresponding bits in the IP addre ss as par t of the network or subnetwor k address, or to 0 if the corresponding bit identifies the host. When an IP address is entered in th e IP Add ress f ield, the Subnet Mask field automatically enters the default subnet mask for the IP address. For de tails about how to change the subnet mask from its default value, refer to Se ction 5 .15 .2.
Defau lt Gateway (Modifiable)
Displays the default gateway for the DLE28-MA. This fie ld is not def ine d until an appropriate value is entered. For details about why a nd how to set the Defaul t Gat eway, refer to Section 5.15.3.
TFTP Gateway IP Addr (Modifiable)
Displays and allo ws the user to set the TFTP Gateway IP address for the DLE28-MA. To set the TFTP Gate way IP address, refer to Section 5.15.4.
Module Date (Modifiable)
Contains a value tha t the module recognizes as the curr ent date. To set a new module date, refer to Section 5.15.5.
Module Time (Modifiable)
Contains a value that the module re cogniz es as the cur rent ti me. To enter a new time, refer t o Sect ion 5.1 5.6 .
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Screen Refresh Time (Modifiable)
Contains the rate at which the screens are updated. This setting determines how frequently (in seconds) information is updated on the screen. To enter a new update time, refer to Section5.15.7.
Screen Lockout Time (Modifiable)
Contains the maximum number of minutes that the Local Management application displays a module’s screen while awaiting input or action from a user. For example, if the number 5 is entered in this field, the user has up to five minutes to respond to each of the specified module’s Local Management screens. In this example, after five minutes of “idleness” (no input or action), the terminal “beeps” five times, the Local Management application terminates the session, and the display returns to the Password screen. To enter a new lockout time, refer to Section5.15.8.
Module Uptime (Read-Only)
Displays the total time that the module has been operating.
Operational Mode (Selectable)
This field allows the user to set the DLE28-MA to operate as an IEEE
802.1D switch (802.1D SWITCHING option), or an IEEE 802.1Q switch
(802.1Q SWITCHING option). In 802.1D SWITCHING mode, the 24 ports located on the front panel,
and each Fast Ethernet Interface Module, and HSIM port(s) are bridged to each other.
In 802.1Q SWITCHING mode, the DLE28-MA are able to increase their switching functionality by creating and maintaining IEEE port based VLANs.
For details on how to select the Operational Mode, refer to Section5.15.9.
Management Mode (Toggle)
This field toggles between DISTRIBUTED and STAND ALONE. In DISTRIBUTED mode, Local Management is entered via the
DLM6C-AA password screen, and all chassis configuration screens are available to the user. All other modules installed in the chassis that are set for distributed management may also be accessed via a connection to a single COM port on one of the modules.
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