Digisol DG-GS1528HP User Manual

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DG-GS1528HP
24 Port Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Smart Managed Switch with 4 SFP
Ports.
User Manual
2018-08-07
As our products undergo continuous development the specifications are subject to change without prior notice
V2.0
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COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2018 by Digisol Systems Ltd. All rights reserved.
Company has an ongoing policy of upgrading its products and it may be possible that information in this document is not up-to-date.
Please check with your local distributors for latest information. No part of this document can be copied or reproduced in any form without written consent from the company.
TRADEMARK
DIGISOL property of the respective manufacturers.
TM
is a trademark of Digisol Systems Ltd. All other trademarks are the
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 11
1.1. Overview ................................................................................................................ 11
1.2. Package contents..................................................................................................... 11
1.3. Features ................................................................................................................... 11
1.4. Product Components .............................................................................................. 12
1.4.1. Ports ................................................................................................................ 12
1.4.2. LED Indicators ............................................................................................... 13
2. Installation ............................................................................................................................ 15
2.1. Mounting the Switch .............................................................................................. 15
2.1.1. Placement Tips ............................................................................................... 15
2.1.2. Rack Mounting ............................................................................................... 17
3. Getting Started ..................................................................................................................... 20
3.1. Power ...................................................................................................................... 20
3.1.1. Connecting to Power ...................................................................................... 20
3.1.2. Connecting to the Network ............................................................................. 22
3.1.3. Power over Ethernet (PoE) Considerations .................................................... 23
3.1.4. Starting the Web-based Configuration Utility................................................ 23
3.1.5. Logging In ...................................................................................................... 26
4. Web-based Switch Configuration ...................................................................................... 28
4.1. Status ...................................................................................................................... 29
4.1.1. System Information ........................................................................................ 29
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4.1.2. Port ................................................................................................................. 31
4.1.2.1. Statistics ............................................................................................... 31
4.1.2.2. Error Disabled ...................................................................................... 34
4.1.2.3. Traffic Statistics ................................................................................... 36
4.1.3. Link Aggregation ........................................................................................... 37
4.1.4. MAC Address Table ...................................................................................... 38
4.2. Network .................................................................................................................. 39
4.2.1. IP Address ...................................................................................................... 39
4.2.2. System Time ................................................................................................... 40
4.3. Port ......................................................................................................................... 43
4.3.1.
4.3.2.
Port Setting ..................................................................................................... 43
Link Aggregation ........................................................................................... 47
4.3.2.1. Group ................................................................................................... 47
4.3.2.2. Port Setting .......................................................................................... 49
4.3.2.3. LACP ................................................................................................... 52
4.3.3.
4.3.4.
EEE ................................................................................................................. 53
Jumbo Frame .................................................................................................. 55
4.4. PoE ......................................................................................................................... 56
4.4.1. Global Setting................................................................................................. 56
4.4.2. Priority Setting ............................................................................................... 58
4.4.3. Power Limit .................................................................................................... 58
4.5. VLAN ..................................................................................................................... 61
4.5.1. VLAN ............................................................................................................. 61
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4.5.1.1. Create VLAN ....................................................................................... 61
4.5.1.2. VLAN Configuration ........................................................................... 63
4.5.1.3. Membership ......................................................................................... 64
4.5.1.4. Port Setting .......................................................................................... 66
4.5.2. Voice VLAN .................................................................................................. 68
4.5.2.1. Property ................................................................................................ 68
4.5.2.2. Voice OUI ............................................................................................ 70
4.5.3. MAC VLAN ................................................................................................... 72
4.5.3.1. MAC Group ......................................................................................... 72
4.5.3.2. Group Binding ..................................................................................... 73
4.6. MAC Address Table ............................................................................................... 76
4.6.1. Dynamic Address ........................................................................................... 76
4.6.2. Static Address ................................................................................................. 77
4.6.3. Filtering Address ............................................................................................ 77
4.7. Spanning Tree ......................................................................................................... 78
4.7.1. Property .......................................................................................................... 78
4.7.2. Port Setting ..................................................................................................... 81
4.7.3. MST Instance ................................................................................................. 84
4.7.4. MST Port Setting ............................................................................................ 86
4.7.5. Statistics ......................................................................................................... 88
4.8. Discovery ................................................................................................................ 90
4.8.1. LLDP .............................................................................................................. 90
4.8.1.1. Property ................................................................................................ 90
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4.8.1.2. Port Setting .......................................................................................... 91
4.8.1.3. Packet View ......................................................................................... 94
4.8.1.4. Local Information ................................................................................ 97
4.8.1.5. Neighbor .............................................................................................. 99
4.8.5.6. Statistics ............................................................................................. 100
4.9. Multicast ............................................................................................................... 101
4.9.1. General ......................................................................................................... 101
4.9.1.1. Property .............................................................................................. 101
4.9.1.2. Group Address ................................................................................... 103
4.9.1.3. Router Port ......................................................................................... 105
4.9.2. IGMP Snooping ........................................................................................... 108
4.9.2.1. Property .............................................................................................. 108
4.9.2.2. Querier ............................................................................................... 112
4.9.2.3. Statistics ............................................................................................. 113
4.9.3. MVR ............................................................................................................. 115
4.9.3.1. Property .............................................................................................. 115
4.9.3.2. Port Setting ........................................................................................ 116
4.9.3.3. Group Address ................................................................................... 117
4.10. Security ............................................................................................................... 120
4.10.1. RADIUS .................................................................................................... 120
4.10.2. Management Access ................................................................................. 123
4.10.2.1. Management Service ....................................................................... 123
4.10.2.2. Management ACL ........................................................................... 124
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4.10.2.3. Management ACE ........................................................................... 125
4.10.3. Authentication Manager ............................................................................ 127
4.10.3.1. Property ............................................................................................ 127
4.10.3.2. Port Setting ...................................................................................... 133
4.10.3.3. Sessions ............................................................................................ 138
4.10.4. Port Security .............................................................................................. 140
4.10.5. Protected Port ............................................................................................ 143
4.10.6. Storm Control ............................................................................................ 144
4.10.7. DoS ............................................................................................................ 146
4.10.7.1. Property ............................................................................................ 146
4.10.7.2. Port Setting ...................................................................................... 149
4.10.8. DHCP Snooping ........................................................................................ 149
4.10.8.1. Property ............................................................................................ 149
4.10.8.2. Statistics ........................................................................................... 151
4.10.8.3. Option82 Property ........................................................................... 152
4.10.8.4. Option82 Circuit ID ......................................................................... 154
4.10.9. IP Source Guard ........................................................................................ 156
4.10.9.1. Port Setting ...................................................................................... 156
4.10.9.2. IMPV Binding ................................................................................. 158
4.10.9.3. Save Database .................................................................................. 160
4.11. ACL .................................................................................................................... 163
4.11.1. MAC ACL ................................................................................................. 163
4.11.2. MAC ACE ................................................................................................. 164
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4.11.3. IPv4 ACL .................................................................................................. 166
4.11.4. IPv4 ACE .................................................................................................. 167
4.11.5. ACL Binding ............................................................................................. 172
4.12. QoS ..................................................................................................................... 173
4.12.1. General ...................................................................................................... 173
4.12.1.1. Property ............................................................................................ 173
4.12.1.2. Queue Scheduling ............................................................................ 176
4.12.1.3. CoS Mapping ................................................................................... 177
4.12.1.4. IP Precedence Mapping ................................................................... 178
4.12.2. Rate Limit .................................................................................................. 179
4.12.2.1. Ingress/Egress Port .......................................................................... 180
4.13. Diagnostics ......................................................................................................... 182
4.13.1. Logging ..................................................................................................... 182
4.13.1.1. Property ............................................................................................ 182
4.13.1.2. Remote Server.................................................................................. 184
4.13.2. Mirroring ................................................................................................... 185
4.13.3. Ping ........................................................................................................... 187
4.13.4. Traceroute ................................................................................................. 187
4.14. Management ....................................................................................................... 188
4.14.1. User Account ............................................................................................. 188
4.14.2. Firmware ................................................................................................... 190
4.14.2.1. Upgrade / Backup ............................................................................ 190
4.14.2.2. Active Image ................................................................................... 195
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4.14.3. Configuration ............................................................................................ 196
4.14.3.1. Upgrade / Backup ............................................................................ 196
4.14.3.2. Save Configuration .......................................................................... 201
4.14.4. SNMP ........................................................................................................ 202
4.14.4.1. View ................................................................................................. 202
4.14.4.2. Group ............................................................................................... 202
4.14.4.3. Community ...................................................................................... 205
4.14.4.4. User .................................................................................................. 207
4.14.4.5. Engine ID ......................................................................................... 210
4.14.4.6. Trap Event ........................................................................................ 211
4.14.4.7. Notification ...................................................................................... 212
4.14.5. RMON ............................................................................................................. 215
4.14.5.1. Statistics ................................................................................................. 215
4.14.5.2. History .................................................................................................... 218
4.14.5.3. Event ...................................................................................................... 221
4.14.5.4. Alarm ...................................................................................................... 224
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Safety and Regulatory
Audience
This guide is for the networking professional managing the standalone GS-7000 switch series. It is recommended that only professionals with experience working with Digisol Systems Limited networking devices who are familiar with the Ethernet and local area networking terminology, should service the equipment.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual to convey instructions and information:
Command descriptions use these conventions:
• Commands and keywords are in boldface text.
• Arguments for which you supply values are in italic.
• Square brackets ([ ]) mean optional elements.
• Braces ({ }) group required choices, and vertical bars ( | ) separate the
alternative elements.
• Braces and vertical bars within square brackets ([{ | }]) mean a required choice
within an optional element.
Interactive examples use these conventions:
• Nonprinting characters, such as passwords or tabs, are in angle brackets (< >).
Notes and cautions use the following conventions and symbols:
Note: Means additional information. Notes contain additional useful information or references to material available outside of this document.
Caution:Indicates that the reader must be careful. In a situation where a Caution is listed, a user may cause equipment damage or loss of data.
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1. Introduction
Thank you for choosing a Digisol (PoE) WEB Smart Ethernet Switch. This device is designed to be operational right out-of-the-box as a standard bridge. In the default configuration, it will forward packets between connecting devices after powered up.
Before you begin installing the switch, make sure you have all of the package contents available, and a PC with a web browser for using web-based system management tools.
1.1. Overview
The Digisol DG-GS1528HP is a 24 Port Gigabit Ethernet PoE+ Smart Managed Switch with
4 SFP Ports.
1.2. Package contents
Before using the product, check that the items listed below are included and in good condition. If any item does not accord with the table, please contact your dealer immediately.
Digisol DG-GS1528HP WEB Smart PoE Switch
• Quick Installation Guide
• Power Cord
• Manual CD
• Rack Mount Kit
• Foot pads
1.3. Features
• Supports up to 24 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports and 4 SFP slots or 4
mini-GBIC/SFP slots
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No.
Name
Description
1
10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45 ports (1~24)
Designed to connect to network devices with a bandwidth of 10Mbps, 100Mbps or 1000Mbps. Each has a corresponding 10/100/1000Mbps LED.
• IEEE 802.3af/at PoE compliant to simplify deployment and installation
• Supports PoE up to 30W per port with 280W total power budget
• Automatically detects powered devices (PD) and power consumption levels
• IEEE 802.1Q VLAN allows network segmentation to enhance performance and
security
• Supports Access Control List (ACL)
• Switch capacity: DG-GS1528HP: 56Gbps, Forwarding rate: 41.6Mpps
• Supports IGMP Snooping V1 / V2 / V3
• 8K MAC address table and 10K jumbo frames
• 19-inch rack-mountable metal case
1.4. Product Components
1.4.1. Ports
The following view applies to DG-GS1528HP.
1 2
Figure 1 - Front View
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2
SFP ports (SFP1, SFP2, SFP3, and SFP4)
Designed to install SFP modules and connect to network devices with a bandwidth of 100/1000Mbps. Each has a corresponding 100Mbps & 1000Mbps LED.
No.
Name
Description
1
AC power in
Supports AC 100 – 240V, 50-60Hz.
No.
Name
Description
1
Power
• Off: power off
• On: power on
The following view applies to DG-GS1528HP.
1
Figure 2 - Rear View
1.4.2. LED Indicators
The following view applies to DG-GS1528HP.
1 2 3 4
Figure 3 - Front View LED Indicators
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2
System
• Off: system not ready
• On: system ready
3
Port LED
LINK/ACT bi-color LED:
• Off: port disconnected or link fail
• Green on: 1000Mbs connected, PoE power output on
• Amber on: 10/100Mbps connected
• Blinking: sending or receiving data
4
SFP LED
• Off: port disconnected or link fail
• Green on: 100/1000Mbps connected
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2. Installation
This chapter describes how to install and connect your Digisol Systems Limited Switch. Read the following topics and perform the procedures in the correct order. Incorrect installation may cause damage to the product.
2.1. Mounting the Switch
There are two ways to physically set up the switch.
• Place the switch on a flat surface. To place the switch on a desktop, install the
four rubber feet (included) on the bottom of the switch.
• Mount the switch in a standard rack (1 rack unit high).
2.1.1. Placement Tips
• Ambient Temperature—To prevent the switch from overheating, do not operate it in an area that exceeds an ambient temperature of 122°F (50°C).
• Air Flow—Be sure that there is adequate air flow around the switch.
• Mechanical Loading—Be sure that the switch is level and stable to avoid any
hazardous conditions.
• Circuit Overloading—Adding the switch to the power outlet must not overload
that circuit.
Follow these guidelines to install the switch securely.
1. Put the switch in a stable place such as a desktop, to avoid it falling.
2. Ensure the switch works in the proper AC input range and matches the voltage
labeled.
3. Ensure there is proper heat dissipation from and adequate ventilation around the
switch.
4. Ensure the switch’s location can support the weight of the switch and its
accessories.
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Figure 4 - Desktop Installation
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2.1.2. Rack Mounting
You can mount the switch in any standard size, 19-inch (about 48 cm) wide rack. The switch requires 1 rack unit (RU) of space, which is 1.75 inches (44.45 mm) high.
For stability, load the rack from the bottom to the top, with the heaviest devices on the bottom. A top-heavy rack is likely to be unstable and may tip over.
When mounting smaller switch products into a standard 19-inch rack, a pair of extension brackets (sometimes referred to as ears) are needed to adapt the switch to the rack size.
These extension brackets are mounted on the switch using the screws provided in the kit, and have two holes that are used to then screw the switch into the rack.
An example of one type of these extension brackets is shown in the following
figure.
A common problem that occurs during rack mounting is the distance between the screw holes on the rack. Some racks are made with a uniform distance between all of the holes, and others have the holes organized into groups (see photo on the next page for an example).
When organized into groups, the switch must be placed in the rack so that the holes in the extension brackets line up correctly.
1. Align the mounting brackets with the mounting holes on the switch’s side panels
and secure the brackets with the screws provided.
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Figure 5 - Bracket Installation
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2. Secure the switch on the equipment rack with the screws provided.
Figure 6 - Rack Installation
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3. Getting Started
This section provides an introduction to the web-based configuration utility, and
covers the following topics:
• Powering on the device
• Connecting to the network
• Power over Ethernet (PoE) considerations
• Starting the web-based configuration utility
3.1. Power
3.1.1. Connecting to Power
Power down and disconnect the power cord before servicing or wiring a switch.
Do not disconnect modules or cabling unless the power is first switched off. The device only supports the voltage outlined in the type plate. Do not use any other power components except those specifically designated for the switch.
Disconnect the power cord before installation or cable wiring.
The switch is powered by the AC 100-240 V 50/60Hz internal high-performance power
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supply. It is recommended to connect the switch with a single-phase three-wire power source with a neutral outlet, or a multifunctional computer professional source.
Connect the AC power connector on the back panel of the switch to the external power source with the included power cord, and check the power LED is on.
Figure 7 - Rear View AC Power Socket
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3.1.2. Connecting to the Network
To connect the switch to the network:
1. Connect an Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port of a computer
2. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to one of the numbered Ethernet
ports of the switch. The LED of the port lights if the device connected is active.
3. Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 for each device to connect to the switch.
We strongly recommend using CAT-5E or better cable to connect network devices. When connecting network devices, do not exceed the maximum cabling distance of 100 meters (328 feet). It can take up to one minute for attached devices or the LAN to be operational after it is connected. This is normal behavior.
Connect the switch to end nodes using a standard Cat 5/5e Ethernet cable (UTP/STP) to connect the switch to end nodes as shown in the illustration below.
Switch ports will automatically adjust to the characteristics (MDI/MDI-X, speed, duplex) of the device to which the switch is connected.
Figure 8 - PC Connect
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3.1.3. Power over Ethernet (PoE) Considerations
For PoE switch models, consider the following information:
Devices considered a Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE), can support up to 30 Watts per PoE port on port 1 to 4 and 15.4 Watts per PoE port on other ports to a Powered Device (PD).
Ports 1-24 provide PoE power supply functionality with a maximum output power up to 30W each port. This can supply power to PDs such as internet phones, network cameras, wireless access points. Connect the switch PoE port directly to the PD port using a network cable.
When connecting switches capable of supplying PoE, consider the following information:
• Switch models with PoE function are PSEs. These models are capable of
supplying DC power to attached PDs, such as VoIP phones, IP cameras, and wireless access points (APs). PoE switches. Additionally, PoE switches are capable of detecting and supplying power to pre-standard legacy PoE Power Devices. Due to the support for legacy PoE, there is a possibility that PoE switches acting as a PSE may inadvertently detect and supply power an attached PSE, including other PoE switches. This false detection may result in a PoE switch operating improperly and unable to supply power to attached PDs.
• The prevention of a false detection can be easily remedied by disabling
PoE on the ports that are used to connect PSEs. Another simple practice to prevent a false detection is to first power up a PSE device before connecting it to a PoE switch.
• When a device is falsely detected as a PD, disconnect the device from the
PoE port and power recycle the device with AC power before reconnecting it to the PoE port.
3.1.4. Starting the Web-based Configuration Utility
This section describes how to navigate the web-based switch configuration utility.
Be sure to disable any pop-up blocker.
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Browser Restrictions
• If you are using older versions of Internet Explorer, you cannot directly use an
IPv6 address to access the device. You can, however, use the DNS (Domain Name System) server to create a domain name that contains the IPv6 address, and then use that domain name in the address bar in place of the IPv6 address.
• If you have multiple IPv6 interfaces on your management station, use the IPv6
global address instead of the IPv6 link local address to access the device from your browser.
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Launching the Configuration Utility
To open the web-based configuration utility:
1. Open a Web browser.
2. Enter the IP address of the device you are configuring in the address bar on the
browser (factory default IP address is 192.168.1.10) and then press Enter.
When the device is using the factory default IP address, its power LED flashes continuously. When the device is using a DHCP assigned IP address or an administrator-configured static IP address, the power LED is lit a solid color. Your computer’s IP address must be in the same subnet as the switch. For example, if the switch is using the factory default IP address, your computer’s IP address can be in the following range: 192.168.1 .x (whereas x is a number from 2 to 254).
After a successful connection, the login window displays.
Figure 9 - Login Window
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3.1.5. Logging In
The default username is admin and the default password is admin. The first time that you log in with the default username and password, you are required to enter a new password.
To log in to the device configuration utility:
1. Enter the default user ID (admin) and the default password (admin).
2. If this is the first time that you logged on with the default user ID (admin) and
the default password (admin) it is recommended that you change your password immediately. See “4.9.3. Administrator” on page 79 for additional information.
When the login attempt is successful, the System Information window displays.
Figure 10 - System Information
If you entered an incorrect username or password, an error message appears and the Login page remains displayed on the window. If you are having problems logging in, please see the Launching the Configuration Utility section in the Administration Guide for additional information.
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Logging Out
By default, the application logs out after ten minutes of inactivity.
To logout, click Logout in the top right corner of any page. The system logs out of the device.
When a timeout occurs or you intentionally log out of the system, a message appears and the Login page appears, with a message indicating the logged-out state. After you log in, the application returns to the initial page.
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No.
Name
Description
1
Configuration menu
Navigate to locate specific switch functions.
2
Configuration settings
Edit specific function settings.
3
Switch’s current
link status
Green squares indicate the port link is up, while black squares indicate the port link is down.
4
Common toolbar
Provides access to frequently used settings.
4. Web-based Switch Configuration
The PoE smart switch software provides rich Layer 2 functionality for switches in your networks. This chapter describes how to use the web-based management interface
(Web UI) to configure the switch’s features.
For the purposes of this manual, the user interface is separated into four sections, as
shown in the following figure:
Figure 11 - User Interface
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Item
Description
Model
Model name of the switch.
System Name
System name of the switch. This name will also use as CLI prefix of each line. (Switch> or Switch#)
System Location
Location information of the switch.
System Contact
Contact information of the switch.
4.1. Status
Use the Status pages to view system information and status.
4.1.1. System Information
This page shows switch panel, CPU utilization, Memory utilization and other system current information.It also allows user to edit some system information.
To view the Device Information menu, navigate to Status > System Information.
Figure 12 - Status > System Information
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MAC Address
Base MAC address of the switch.
IPv4 Address
Current system IPv4 address.
System OID
SNMP system object ID.
System Uptime
Total elapsed time from booting.
Current Time
Current system time.
Loader Version
Boot loader image version.
Loader Date
Boot loader image build date.
Firmware Version
Current running firmware image version.
Firmware Date
Current running firmware image build date.
Telnet
Current Telnet service enable/disable state.
SSH
Current SSH service enable/disable state.
HTTP
Current HTTP service enable/disable state.
HTTPS
Current HTTPS service enable/disable state.
SNMP
Current SNMP service enable/disable state.
Item
Description
System Name
System name of the switch. This name will also use as CLI prefix of each line. (Switch> or Switch#)
System Location
Location information of the switch.
System Contact
Contact information of the switch.
Click Editbutton on the table title to edit following system information.
Figure 13 - Status > System Information > Edit System Information
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4.1.2. Port
The Port configuration page displays port summary and status information.
4.1.2.1. Statistics
This page displays standard counters on network traffic form the Interfaces, Ethernet
-like and RMONMIB. Interfaces and Ethernet-like counters display errors on the traffic passing through each port. RMON counters provide a total count of different frame types and sizes passing through each port. The Clear button will clear MIB counter of current selected port.
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To view the Port Flow Chart menu, navigate to Status > Port > Statistics.
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Item
Description
Port
Select one port to show counter statistics.
MIB Counter
Select the MIB counter to show different counter type
• All: All counters.
• Interface: Interface related MIB counters.
• Etherlike: Ethernet-like related MIB counters.
• RMON: RMON related MIB counters.
Figure 14 - Status > Port > Statistics
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Refresh Rate
Refresh the web page every period of seconds to get new counter of specified port.
Item
Description
Select one or more port to operate.
Port
Interface or port number.
4.1.2.2. Error Disabled
To view the Error Disabled menu, navigate to Status > Port > Error Disabled.
Figure 15 - Status > Port > Error Disabled
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Reason
Port will be disabled by one of the following error reason:
• BPDU Guard
• UDLD
• Self Loop
• Broadcast Flood
• Unknown Multicast Flood
• Unicast Flood
• ACL
• Port Security Violation
• DHCP rate limit
• ARP rate limit
Time Left (sec)
The time left in second for the error recovery.
Refresh
Refresh the current page.
Recover
Recover the selected port status.
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Item
Description
Refresh Rate
Refresh the web page every period of seconds to get new
bandwidth utilization data.
4.1.2.3. Traffic Statistics
This page allow user to browse ports bandwidth utilization in real time. This page will refresh automatically in every refresh period.
To view the Bandwidth Utilization menu, navigate to Status > Port > Bandwidth Utilization.
Figure 16 - Status > Port > Bandwidth Utilization
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Item
Description
LAG
LAG Name.
Name
LAG port description.
Type
• The type of the LAG.
• Static: The group of ports assigned to a static LAG are
always active members.
• LACP: The group of ports assigned to dynamic LAG are
candidate ports. LACP determines which candidate ports are active member ports.
Link Status
LAG port link status.
Active Member
Active member ports of the LAG.
Inactive Member
Inactive member ports of the LAG.
4.1.3. Link Aggregation
To view the Link Aggregation menu, navigate to Status > Link Aggregation.
Figure 17 - Status > Link Aggregation
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Item
Description
VLAN
VLAN ID of the mac address.
MAC Address
MAC address.
Type
The type of MAC address
• Management: DUTs base mac address for
management Purpose
• Static: Manually configured by administrator
• Dynamic: Auto learned by hardware.
Port
The type of Port
• CPU: DUTs CPU port for management purpose
• Other: Normal switch port
4.1.4. MAC Address Table
The MAC address table page displays all MAC address entries on the switch including static MAC address created by administrator or auto learned from hardware. The Clear button will clear all dynamic entries and Refresh button will retrieve latest MAC address entries and show them on page.
To view the MAC Address Table menu, navigate to Status > MAC Address Table.
Figure 18 - Status > MAC Address Table
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4.2. Network
Use the Network pages to configure settings for the switch network interface and how the switch connects to a remote server to get services.
4.2.1. IP Address
This section allows you to edit the IP address, Netmask, Gateway and DNS server
of the switch.
To view the IP Address menu, navigate to Network > IP Address.
Figure 19 - Network > IP Address
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Item
Description
Address Type
The address type of switch IP configuration including
• Static: Static IP configured by users will be used.
• Dynamic: Enable the DHCP to obtain the IP address from
a DHCP server.
IP Address
Specify the switch static IP address on the static configuration.
Subnet Mask
Specify the switch subnet mask on the static configuration.
Default Gateway
Specify the default gateway on the static configuration. The default gateway must be in the same subnet with switch IP address configuration.
DNS Server 1
Specify the primary user-defined IPv4 DNS server configuration.
DNS Server 2
Specify the secondary user-defined IPv4 DNS server configuration.
IPv4 Address
The operational IPv4 address of the switch.
IPv4 Default Gateway
The operational IPv4 gateway of the switch.
4.2.2. System Time
This page allow user to set time source, static time, time zone and daylight saving settings. Time zone and daylight saving takes effect both static time or time from SNTP server.
To view the System Time menu, navigate to Network > System Time.
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Item
Description
Source
Select the time source.
• SNTP: Time sync from NTP server.
• From Computer: Time set from browser host.
• Manual Time: Time set by manually configure.
Time Zone
Select a time zone difference from listing district.
SNTP
Figure 20 - Network > System Time
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Address Type
Select the address type of NTP server. This is enabled when time source is SNTP.
Server Address
Input IPv4 address or hostname for NTP server. This is enabled when time source is SNTP.
Server Port
Input NTP port for NTP server. Default is 123. This is enabled when time source is SNTP.
Manual Time
Date
Input manual date. This is enabled when time source is manual.
Time
Input manual time. This is enabled when time source is manual.
Daylight Saving Time
Type
Select the mode of daylight saving time.
• Disable: Disable daylight saving time.
• Recurring: Using recurring mode of daylight saving time.
• Non-Recurring: Using non-recurring mode of daylight
saving time.
• USA: Using daylight saving time in the United States
that starts on the second Sunday of March and ends on the first Sunday of November.
• European: Using daylight saving time in the Europe that
starts on the last Sunday in March and ending on the last Sunday in October.
Offset
Specify the adjust offset of daylight saving time.
Recurring From
Specify the starting time of recurring daylight saving time. This field available when selecting Recurring mode.
Recurring To
Specify the ending time of recurring daylight saving time. This field available when selecting Recurring mode.
Non-recurring
From
Specify the starting time of non-recurring daylight saving time. This field available when selecting Non-Recurring mode.
Non-recurring To
Specify the ending time of recurring daylight saving time. This field available when selecting Non-Recurring
Operation Status
Current Time
Current Time.
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4.3. Port
Use the Port pages to configure settings for switch port related features.
4.3.1. Port Setting
This page shows port current status and allow user to edit port configurations. Select port entry and click Edit button to edit port configurations.
To view the Port Setting menu, navigate to Port > Port Setting.
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Item
Description
Port
Port Name.
Type
Port media type.
Description
Port Description.
State
Port admin state
• Enabled: Enable the port.
• Disabled: Disable the port.
Figure 21 - Port > Port Setting
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Link Status
Current port link status
• Up: Port is link up.
• Down: Port is link down.
Speed
Current port speed configuration and link speed status.
Duplex
Current port duplex configuration and link duplex status.
Flow Control
Current port flow control configuration and link flow control status.
Item
Description
Port
Selected Port list.
Description
Port media type.
State
Port admin state.
• Enabled: Enable the port.
• Disabled: Disable the port.
Click Edit button to edit Port Setting menu,
Figure 22 - Port > Port Setting > Port Setting
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Speed
Port speed capabilities.
• Auto: Auto speed with all capabilities.
• Auto-10M: Auto speed with 10M ability only.
• Auto-100M: Auto speed with 100M ability only.
• Auto-1000M: Auto speed with 1000M ability only.
• Auto-10M/100M: Auto speed with 10M/100M abilities.
• 10M: Force speed with 10M ability.
• 100M: Force speed with 100M ability.
• 1000M: Force speed with 1000M ability.
Duplex
Port duplex capabilities.
• Auto: Auto duplex with all capabilities.
• Half: Auto speed with 10M and 100M ability only.
• Full: Auto speed with 10M/100M/1000M ability only.
Flow Control
Port flow control.
• Auto: Auto flow control by negotiation.
• Enabled: Enable flow control ability.
• Disabled: Disable flow control ability.
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Item
Description
Load Balance
Algorithm
LAG load balance distribution algorithm
• src-dst-mac: Based on MAC address.
• src-dst-mac-ip: Based on MAC address and IP address.
LAG
LAG Name.
Name
LAG port description.
4.3.2. Link Aggregation
4.3.2.1. Group
This page allow user to configure link aggregation group load balance algorithm and group member.
To view the Group menu, navigate to Port > Link Aggregation > Group.
Figure 23 - Port > Link Aggregation > Group
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Type
The type of the LAG
• Static: The group of ports assigned to a static LAG are
always active members.
• LACP: The group of ports assigned to dynamic LAG are
candidate ports. LACP determines which candidate ports are active member ports.
Link Status
LAG port link status.
Active Member
Active member ports of the LAG.
Inactive Member
Inactive member ports of the LAG.
Item
Description
LAG
Selected LAG group ID.
Name
LAG port description.
Click Edit to edit Link Aggregation Group menu.
Figure 24 - Port > Link Aggregation > Group > Edit Link Aggregation Group
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Type
The type of the LAG
• Static: The group of ports assigned to a static LAG are
always active members.
• LACP: The group of ports assigned to dynamic LAG are
candidate ports. LACP determines which candidate ports are active member ports.
Member
Select available port to be LAG group member port.
Item
Description
LAG
LAG Port Name.
Type
LAG Port media type.
Description
LAG Port description
4.3.2.2. Port Setting
This page shows LAG port current status and allow user to edit LAG port configurations. Select LAG entry and click Edit button to edit LAG port configurations.
To view the Port Setting menu, navigate to Port > Link Aggregation > Port Setting.
Figure 25 - Port > Link Aggregation > Port Setting
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State
LAG Port admin state
• Enabled: Enable the port.
• Disabled: Disable the port.
Link Status
Current LAG port link status
• Up: Port is link up.
• Down: Port is link down.
Speed
Current LAG port speed configuration and link speed status.
Duplex
Current LAG port duplex configuration and link duplex status.
Flow Control
Current LAG port flow control configuration and link flow control status.
Item
Description
Port
Selected Port list.
Description
Port description.
Click Edit to view Edit Port Setting menu.
Figure 26 - Port > Link Aggregation > Port Setting > Edit Port Setting
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State
Port admin state
• Enabled: Enable the port.
• Disabled: Disable the port.
Speed
Port speed capabilities
• Auto: Auto speed with all capabilities.
• Auto-10M: Auto speed with 10M ability only.
• Auto-100M: Auto speed with 100M ability only.
• Auto-1000M: Auto speed with 1000M ability only.
• Auto-10M/100M: Auto speed with 10M/100M abilities.
• 10M: Force speed with 10M ability.
• 100M: Force speed with 100M ability.
• 1000M: Force speed with 1000M ability.
Duplex
Port duplex capabilities
• Auto: Auto duplex with all capabilities.
• Half: Auto speed with 10M and 100M ability only.
• Full: Auto speed with 10M/100M/1000M ability only.
Flow Control
Port flow control
• Auto: Auto flow control by negotiation.
• Enabled: Enable flow control ability.
• Disabled: Disable flow control ability.
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Item
Description
System Priority
Configure the system priority of LACP. This decides the system priority field in LACP PDU.
Port
Port Name.
Port Priority
LACP priority value of the port.
Timeout
The periodic transmissions type of LACP PDUs.
• Long: Transmit LACP PDU with slow periodic (30s).
• Short: Transmit LACPP DU with fast periodic (1s).
4.3.2.3. LACP
This page allow user to configure LACP global and port configurations. Select ports and click Edit button to edit port configuration.
To view the LACP menu, navigate to Port > Link Aggregation > LACP.
Figure 27 - Port > Link Aggregation > LACP
Click "Edit" button to view Edit LACP Port Setting menu.
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Item
Description
Port
Selected port list.
Port Priority
Enter the LACP priority value of the port
Timeout
The periodic transmissions type of LACP PDUs.
• Long: Transmit LACP PDU with slow periodic (30s).
• Short: Transmit LACPP DU with fast periodic (1s).
Figure 28 - Port > Link Aggregation > LACP > Edit LACP Port Setting
4.3.3. EEE
This page allow user to configure Energy Efficient Ethernet settings.
To view the EEE menu, navigate to Port > EEE.Figure 29 - Port > EEE
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Item
Description
Port
Port Name.
State
Port EEE admin state
• Enabled: EEE is enabled
• Disabled: EEE is disabled
Operational Status
Port EEE operational status
• Enabled: EEE is operating
• Disabled: EEE is no operating
Item
Description
Port
Port Name.
State
Port EEE admin state.
• Enabled: EEE is enabled
• Disabled: EEE is disabled
Click Edit to edit the EEE menu.
Figure 30 - Port > EEE > Edit EEE Setting
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Item
Description
Jumbo Frame
Enable or disable jumbo frame. When jumbo frame is enabled, switch max frame size is allowed to configure. When jumbo frame is disabled, default frame size 1522 will be used.
4.3.4. Jumbo Frame
This page allow user to configure switch jumbo frame size.
To view the Jumbo Frame menu, navigate to Port > Jumbo Frame.
Figure 31 - Port > Jumbo Frame
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Item
Description
Nominal Power
Maximum supply power.
Consuming Power
Current consumed power.
4.4. PoE
Port security can set port isolation and specific behavior.
4.4.1. Global Setting
To view the Global Setting menu, navigate to PoE > Global Setting.
Figure 32 - PoE > Global Setting
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Remaining Power
Remaining available power.
Schedule Status
Schedule status global switch.
Name
PoE Schedule Name.
Port List
The ports provide power in designated schedule index.
Schedule Status
The current schedule status.
Item
Description
Index
The serial number of schedule list.
Schedule Status
Schedule Status
• Checked: Schedule status is enabled
• Unchecked: Schedule status is disabled
Name
Enter the PoE schedule name.
Date
Select a valid time for this schedule.
Port List
Select the port provide power.
Click Edit to view PoE Schedule List menu.
Figure 33 - PoE > Priority Setting > Edit PoE Schedule Edit
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Item
Description
L is lower priority, H is high priority and C is Critical priority.
Click the port to change its priority status.
4.4.2. Priority Setting
Use this section to set the power supply priority of PoE ports. Individual ports can be assigned critical, high, or low power supply priority.
To view the Priority Setting menu, navigate to PoE > Priority Setting.
Figure 34 - PoE > Priority Setting
4.4.3. Power Limit
To view the Power Limit menu, navigate to PoE > Power Limit.
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Item
Description
Port
Port name.
Power Limit
The max supply power for this port.
Item
Description
Port List
Selected port list.
Power Limit
Enter max supply power value for the selected port list.
Figure 35 - PoE > Power Limit
Click Edit to view Power Limit Setting menu.
Figure 36 - PoE > Power Setting > Power Limit Setting Table
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Item
Description
Per Port PoE Status
• Checked: Port PoE status is enabled.
• Unchecked: Port PoE status is disabled.
4.4.4. Power show
To view the Power Show menu, navigate to PoE > Power Show.
Figure 37 - PoE > Power Show
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4.5. VLAN
A virtual local area network, virtual LAN or VLAN, is a group of hosts with a common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of their physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical local area network (LAN), but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch.VLAN membership can be configured through software instead of physically relocating devices or connections.
4.5.1. VLAN
Use the VLAN pages to configure settings of VLAN.
4.5.1.1. Create VLAN
This page allows user to add or delete VLAN ID entries and browser all VLAN entries that add statically or dynamic learned by GVRP. Each VLAN entry has a unique name, user can edit VLAN name in edit page.
To view the Create VLAN menu, navigate to VLAN > VLAN > Create VLAN.
Figure 38 - VLAN > VLAN > Create VLAN
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Item
Description
Available VLAN
VLAN has not created yet.
Select available VLANs from left box then move to right box to add.
Created VLAN
VLAN had been created.
Select created VLANs from right box then move to left box to delete.
VLAN
The VLAN ID.
Name
The VLAN Name.
Type
The VLAN Type.
Static: Port base VLAN.
Dynamic:802.1q VLAN
Item
Description
Name
Input VLAN name.
Click Edit button to view Edit VLAN Name menu.
Figure 39 - VLAN > VLAN > Create VLAN > Edit VLAN Name
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Item
Description
VLAN
Select specified VLAN ID to configure VLAN configuration.
Port
Display the interface of port entry.
Mode
Display the interface VLAN mode of port.
Membership
Select the membership for this port of the specified VLAN ID.
• Forbidden: Specify the port is forbidden in the VLAN.
• Excluded: Specify the port is excluded in the VLAN.
• Tagged: Specify the port is tagged member in the VLAN.
• Untagged: Specify the port is untagged member in the
VLAN.
PVID
Display if it is PVID of interface.
4.5.1.2. VLAN Configuration
This page allow user to configure the membership for each port of selected VLAN.
To view the VLAN Configuration menu, navigate to VLAN > VLAN > VLAN Configuration .
Figure 40 - VLAN > VLAN > VLAN Configuration
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Item
Description
Port
Display the interface of port entry.
Mode
Display the interface VLAN mode of port.
Administrative VLAN
Display the administrative VLAN list of this port.
Operational VLAN
Display the operational VLAN list of this port. Operational VLAN means the VLAN status that really runs in device. It may different to administrative VLAN.
4.5.1.3. Membership
This page allow user to view membership information for each port and edit membership for specified interface.
To view the Membership menu, navigate to VLAN > VLAN > Membership.
Figure 41 - VLAN > VLAN > Membership
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Item
Description
Port
Display the interface.
Mode
Display the VLAN mode of interface.
Membership
Select VLANs of left box and select one of following membership then move to right box to add membership. Select VLANs of right box then move to left box to remove membership. Tagging membership may not choose in differ VLAN port mode.Select the time source.
• Forbidden: Set VLAN as forbidden VLAN.
• Excluded: This option is always disabled.
• Tagged: Set VLAN as tagged VLAN.
• Untagged: Set VLAN as untagged VLAN.
• PVID: Check this checkbox to select the VLAN ID to be
Click "Edit" button to view the Edit Port Setting menu
Figure 42 - VLAN > VLAN > Membership > Edit Port Setting
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Item
Description
Port
Display the interface.
Mode
Display the VLAN mode of interface.
PVID
Display the Port-based VLAN ID of port.
Accept Frame Type
Display accept frame type of port.
Ingress Filtering
Display ingress filter status of port.
Uplink
Display uplink status.
TPID
Display TPID used of interface.
4.5.1.4. Port Setting
This page allow user to configure ports VLAN settings such as VLAN port mode, PVID etcThe attributes depend on different VLAN port mode.
To view the Membership menu, navigate to VLAN > VLAN > Port Setting.
Figure 43 - VLAN > VLAN > Port Setting
Click Edit button to Edit Port Setting menu.
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Item
Description
Port
Display selected port to be edited.
Mode
Select the VLAN mode of the interface.
• Forbidden: Set VLAN as forbidden VLAN.
• Hybrid: Support all functions as defined in IEEE 802.1Q
specification.
• Access: Accepts only untagged frames and join an
untagged VLAN.
• Trunk: An untagged member of one VLAN at most, and
is a tagged member of zero or more VLANs.
PVID
Specify the port-based VLAN ID (1-4094). Its only available with Hybrid and Trunk mode.
Accepted Type
Specify the acceptable-frame-type of the specified interfaces. Its only available with Hybrid mode.
Ingress Filtering
Set checkbox to enable/disable ingress filtering. Its only available with Hybrid mode.
Uplink
Set checkbox to enable/disable uplink mode. Its only available with trunk mode.
TPID
Select TPID used of interface. Its only available with trunk mode.
Figure 44 - VLAN > VLAN > Port Setting > Edit Port Setting
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Item
Description
State
Set checkbox to enable or disable voice VLAN function.
VLAN
Select Voice VLAN ID. Voice VLAN ID cannot be default VLAN.
Cos/802.1p
Select a value of VPT. Qualified packets will use this VPT value as inner priority.
4.5.2. Voice VLAN
Use the Voice VLAN pages to configure settings of Voice VLAN.
4.5.2.1. Property
This page allow user to configure global and per interface settings of voice VLAN.
To view the Property menu, navigate to VLAN > Voice VLAN > Property.
Figure 45 - VLAN > Voice VLAN > Property
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Remarking
Set checkbox to enable or disable 1p remarking. If enabled, qualified packets will be remark by this value.
Aging Time
Input value of aging time. Default is 1440 minutes. A voice VLAN entry will be age out after this time if without any packet pass through.
Port Setting Table
Port
Display port entry.
State
Display enable/disabled status of interface.
Mode
Display voice VLAN mode.
QoS Policy
Display voice VLAN remark will effect which kind of packet.
Item
Description
Port
Display selected port to be edited.
State
Set checkbox to enable/disabled voice VLAN function of interface.
Click Edit button to view Edit Port Setting menu.
Figure 46 - VLAN > Voice VLAN > Property > Edit Port Setting
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Mode
Select port voice VLAN mode
• Auto: Voice VLAN auto detect packets that match OUI
table and add received port into voice VLAN ID tagged member.
• Manual: User need add interface to VLAN ID tagged
member manually.
QoS Policy
Select port QoS Policy mode
• Voice Packet: QoS attributes are applied to packets with
OUIs in the source MAC address.
• All: QoS attributes are applied to packets that are
classified to the Voice VLAN.
4.5.2.2. Voice OUI
This page allow user to add, edit or delete OUI MAC addresses. Default has 8 pre­defined OUI MAC.
To view the Voice OUI menu, navigate to VLAN > Voice VLAN > Voice OUI.
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Item
Description
OUI
Display OUI MAC address.
Description
Display description of OUI entry.
Figure 47 - VLAN > Voice VLAN > Voice OUI
Click Add or Edit button to Add/Edit Voice OUI menu.
Figure 48 - VLAN > Voice VLAN > Voice OUI > Add/Edit Voice OUI
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Item
Description
OUI
Input OUI MAC address. Cant be edited in edit dialog.
Description
Input description of the specified MAC address to the voice VLAN OUI table.
Item
Description
Group ID
Display group ID of entry.
MAC Address
Display mac address of entry.
Mask
Display mask of mac address for classified packet.
4.5.3. MAC VLAN
Use the MAC VLAN pages to configure settings of MAC VLAN.
4.5.3.1. MAC Group
This page allow user to add or edit groups settings of MAC VLAN.
To view the MAC menu, navigate to VLAN > MAC VLAN > MAC Group.
Figure 49 - VLAN > MAC VLAN > MAC Group
Click Add button or "Edit" button to view Add/Edit MAC menu.
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Item
Description
Group ID
Input group ID that is a unique ID of mac group entry. The range from 1 to 2147483647. Only available on Add Dialog.
MAC Address
Input mac address for classifying packets.
Mask
Input mask of mac address.
Figure 50 - VLAN > MAC VLAN > MAC Group > Add/Edit MAC
4.5.3.2. Group Binding
This page allow user to bind MAC VLAN group to each port with VLAN ID.
To view the Group Binding Table menu, navigate to VLAN > MAC VLAN > Group Binding.
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Item
Description
Port
Display port ID that binding with MAC group entry.
Group ID
Display group ID that port binding with.
VLAN
Display VLAN ID that assign to packets which match MAC group.
Figure 51 - VLAN > MAC VLAN > Group Binding
Click Add button to view the Add Group Binding menu.
Figure 52 - VLAN > MAC VLAN > Group Binding
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Item
Description
Port
Select ports in left box then move to right to binding with MAC group. Or select ports in right box then move to left to unbind with MAC group. Only interface has hybrid VLAN mode can be selected and bound with protocol group. Only available on Add dialog.
Group ID
Select a Group ID to associate with port. Only available on Add dialog.
VLAN
Input VLAN ID that will assign to packets which match MAC group.
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Item
Description
Aging Time
The time in seconds that an entry remains in the MAC address table. Its valid range is from 10 to 630 seconds, and the default value is 300 seconds.
4.6. MAC Address Table
Use the MAC Address Table pages to show dynamic MAC table and configure settings for static MAC entries.
4.6.1. Dynamic Address
To view the Dynamic Address menu, navigate to MAC Address Table > Dynamic Address.
Figure 53 - MAC Address Table > Dynamic Address
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Item
Description
MAC Address
The MAC address to which packets will be statically forwarded.
VLAN
Specify the VLAN to show or clear MAC entries.
Port
Interface or port number.
4.6.2. Static Address
To view the Static Address menu, navigate to MAC Address Table > Static Address.
Figure 54 - MAC Address Table > Static Address.
4.6.3. Filtering Address
To view the Filtering Address menu, navigate to MAC Address Table > Filtering Address.
Figure 55 - MAC Address Table > Filtering Address.
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Item
Description
MAC Address
Specify unicast MAC address in the packets to be dropped.
VLAN
Specify the VLAN to show or clear MAC entries.
4.7. Spanning Tree
The Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a network protocol that ensures a loop-free topology for any bridged Ethernet local area network.
4.7.1. Property
To view the Property menu, navigate to Spanning Tree > Property.
Figure 56 - Spanning Tree > Property
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Item
Description
State
Enable/disable the STP on the switch.
Operation Mode
Specify the STP operation mode.
• STP: Enable the Spanning Tree (STP) operation.
• RSTP: Enable the Rapid Spanning Tree (RSTP) operation.
• MSTP: Enable the Multiple Spanning Tree (MSTP)
operation.
Path Cost
Specify the path cost method.
• Long: Specifies that the default port path costs are
within the range:1-200,000,000.
• Short: Specifies that the default port path costs are
within the range:1-65,535.
BPDU Handling
Specify the BPDU forward method when the STP is disabled.
• Filtering: Filter the BPDU when STP is disabled.
• Flooding: Flood the BPDU when STP is disabled.
Priority
Specify the bridge priority. The valid range is from 0 to 61440, and the value should be the multiple of 4096. It ensures the probability that the switch is selected as the root bridge, and the lower value has the higher priority for the switch to be selected as the root bridge of the topology.
Hello Time
Specify the STP hello time in second to broadcast its hello message to other bridges by Designated Ports. Its valid range is from 1 to 10 seconds.
Max Age
Specify the time interval in seconds for a switch to wait the configuration messages, without attempting to redefine its own configuration.
Forward Delay
Specify the STP forward delay time, which is the amount of time that a port remains in the Listening and Learning states before it enters the Forwarding state. Its valid
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TX Hold Count
Specify the tx-hold-count used to limit the maximum numbers of packets transmission per second. The valid range is from 1 to 10.
Region Name
The MSTP instance name. Its maximum length is 32 characters. The default value is the MAC address of the switch.
Revision
The MSTP revision number. Its valid rage is from 0 to
65535.
Max Hop
Specify the number of hops in an MSTP region before the BPDU is discarded. The valid range is 1 to 40.
Operational Status
Bridge Identifier
Bridge identifier of the switch.
Designated Root Identifier
Bridge identifier of the designated root bridge.
Root Port
Operational root port of the switch.
Root Path Cost
Operational root path cost.
Topology Change Count
Numbers of the topology changes.
Last Topology Change
The last time for the topology change.
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Item
Description
Port
Specify the interface ID or the list of interface IDs.
State
The operational state on the specified port.
Path Cost
STP path cost on the specified port.
Priority
STP priority on the specified port.
BPDU Filter
The states of BPDU filter on the specified port.
BPDU Guard
The states of BPDU guard on the specified port.
Operational Edge
The operational edge port status on the specified port.
Operational Point­to-Point
The operational point-to-point status on the specified port.
Port Role
The current port role on the specified port. The possible values are: Disabled, Master, Root,
Port State
The current port state on the specified port. The possible values are: Disabled, Discarding, Learning,
Designated Bridge
The bridge ID of the designated bridge.
Designated Port
ID
The designated port ID on the switch. Designated Cost
The path cost of the designated port on the switch.
Protocol
Migration Check
Restart the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) migration process (re-negotiate with its neighborhood) on the
4.7.2. Port Setting
To view the Port Setting menu, navigate to Spanning Tree > Port Setting.
Figure 57 - Spanning Tree > Port Setting
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Item
Description
Port
Selected port ID.
State
Enable/Disable the STP on the specified port.
Path Cost
Specify the STP path cost on the specified port.
Priority
Specify the STP path cost on the specified port.
Click "Edit" button to view Edit Port Setting menu.
Figure 58 - Spanning Tree > Port Setting > Edit Port Setting
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Edge Port
Specify the edge mode.
• Enable: Force to true state (as link to a host).
• Disable: Force to false state (as link to a bridge).
In the edge mode, the interface would be put into the Forwarding state immediately upon link up. If the edge mode is enabled for the interface and there are BPDUs received on the interface, the loop might be occurred in the short time before the STP state change.
BPDU Filter
The BPDU Filter configuration avoids receiving / transmitting BPDU from the specified ports.
• Enable: Enable BPDU filter function.
• Disable: Disable BPDU filter function.
BPDU Guard
The BPDU Guard configuration to drop the received BPDU directly.
• Enable: Enable BPDU guard function.
• Disable: Disable BPDU guard function.
Point-to-Point
Specify the Point-to-Point port configuration:
• Auto: The state is depended on the duplex setting of the
port
• Enable: Force to true state.
• Disable: Force to false state
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Item
Description
MSTI
Designated port number.
Priority
The bridge priority on the specified MSTI.
Bridge Identifier
The bridge identifier on the specified MSTI.
Designated Root Bridge
The designated root bridge identifier on the specified MSTI.
Root Port
The designated root port on the specified MSTI.
Root Path Cost
The designated root path cost on the specified MSTI.
Remaining Hop
The configuration of remaining hop on the specified MSTI.
VLAN
The VLAN configuration on the specified MSTI.
4.7.3. MST Instance
To view the MST Instance menu, navigate to Spanning Tree > MST Instance.
Figure 59 - Spanning Tree > MST Instance
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Item
Description
VLAN
Select the VLAN list for the specified MSTI.
Priority
Specify the bridge priority on the specified MSTI. The valid range is from 0 to 61440, and the value must be the multiple of 4096. It ensures the probability that the switch is selected as the root bridge, and the lower values has the higher priority for the switch to be selected as the root bridge of the STP topology.
Click "Edit" button to view Edit MST Instance menu.
Figure 60 - Spanning Tree > MST Instance > Edit MST Instance Setting
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Item
Description
MSTI
Specify the port setting on the specified MSTI.
Port
Specify the interface ID or the list of interface IDs.
Path Cost
The port path cost on the specified MSTI.
Priority
The port priority on the specified MSTI.
Port Role
The current port role on the specified port. The possible values are: Disabled, Master, Root,
Designated, Alternative, and Backup.
Port State
The current port state on the specified port. The possible values are: Disabled, Discarding, Learning,
and Forwarding.
Mode
The operational STP mode on the specified port.
Type
The possible value for the port type are:
• Boundary: The port attaching an MST Bridge to a LAN that
is not in the same region.
• Internal: The port attaching an MST Bridge to a LAN that is
not in the same region.
4.7.4. MST Port Setting
To view the MST Port Setting menu, navigate to Spanning Tree > MST Port Setting.
Figure 61 - Spanning Tree > MST Port Setting
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Designated Bridge
The bridge ID of the designated bridge.
Designated Port ID
The designated port ID on the switch. Designated Cost
The path cost of the designated port on the switch.
Remaining Hop
The remaining hops count on the specified port.
Item
Description
Path Cost
Specify the STP port path cost on the specified MSTI.
Priority
Specify the STP port priority on the specified MSTI.
Click "Edit" button to view Edit MST Port Setting menu.
Figure 62 - Spanning Tree > MST Port Setting > Edit MST Port Setting
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Item
Description
Refresh Rate
The option to refresh the statistics automatically.
Receive BPDU (Config)
The counts of the received CONFIG BPDU.
Receive BPDU (TCN)
The counts of the received TCN BPDU.
Receive BPDU (MSTP)
The counts of the received MSTP BPDU.
Transmit BPDU (Config)
The counts of the transmitted CONFIG BPDU.
Transmit BPDU (TCN)
The counts of the transmitted TCN BPDU.
Transmit BPDU (MSTP)
The counts of the transmitted MSTP BPDU. Clear
Clear the statistics for the selected interfaces
View
View the statistics for the interface.
4.7.5. Statistics
To view the Statistics menu, navigate to Spanning Tree > Statistics.
Figure 63 - Spanning Tree > Statistics
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Item
Description
Refresh Rate
The option to refresh the statistics automatically.
Clear
Clear the statistics for the selected interfaces.
Click "View" button to view the STP Port Statistic menu.
Figure 64 - Spanning Tree > Statistics > STP Port Statistic
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4.8. Discovery
Use this section to configure LLDP.
4.8.1. LLDP
LLDP is a one-way protocol; there are no request/response sequences. Information is advertised by stations implementing the transmit function, and is received and processed by stations implementing the receive function. The LLDP category contains LLDP and LLDP-MED pages.
4.8.1.1. Property
To view the Property menu, navigate to Discovery > LLDP > Property.
Figure 65 - Discovery > LLDP > Property
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Item
Description
State
Enable/ Disable LLDP protocol on this switch.
LLDP Handling
Select LLDP PDU handling action to be filtered, bridging or flooded when LLDP is globally disabled.
• Filtering: Deletes the packet.
• Bridging: (VLAN-aware flooding) Forwards the packet to all
VLAN members.
• Flooding: Forwards the packet to all ports
TLV Advertise
Interval
Select the interval at which frames are transmitted. The default is 30 seconds, and the valid range is 5–32767 seconds.
Holdtime Multiplier
Select the multiplier on the transmit interval to assign to TTL (range 2–10, default = 4).
Reinitialization Delay
Select the delay before a re-initialization (range 1–10 seconds, default = 2).
Transmit Delay
Select the delay after an LLDP frame is sent (range 1–8191 seconds, default = 3).
4.8.1.2. Port Setting
To view the Port Setting menu, navigate to Discovery > LLDP > Port Setting.
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Item
Description
Port
Port Name.
Mode
The port LLDP mode.
Selected TLV
The Selected LLDP TLV.
Figure 66 - Discovery > LLDP > Port Setting
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Item
Description
Port
Select specified port or all ports to configure LLDP state.
Mode
Select the transmission state of LLDP port interface.
• Disable: Disable the transmission of LLDP PDUs.
• RX Only: Receive LLDP PDUs only.
• TX Only: Transmit LLDP PDUs only.
• TX And RX: Transmit and receive LLDP PDUs both.
Click "Edit" button to view Edit Port Setting menu.
Figure 67 - Discovery > LLDP > Port Setting > Edit Port Setting
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Optional TLV
Select the LLDP optional TLVs to be carried (multiple selection is allowed).
• System Name
• Port Description
• System Description
• System Capability
• 802.3 MAC-PHY
• 802.3 Link Aggregation
• 802.3 Maximum Frame Size
• Management Address
• 802.1 PVID.
802.1 VLAN Name
Select the VLAN Name ID to be carried (multiple selection is
allowed).
4.8.1.3. Packet View
To view the Packet View menu, navigate to Discovery > LLDP > Packet View.
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Item
Description
Port
Port Name.
In-Use (Bytes)
Total number of bytes of LLDP information in each packet.
Available (Bytes)
Total number of available bytes left for additional LLDP
information in each packet.
Operational Status
Overloading or not.
Figure 68 - Discovery > LLDP > Packet View
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Item
Description
Port
Port Name.
Mandatory TLVs
Total mandatory TLV byte size. Status is sent or overloading.
802.3 TLVs
Total 802.3 TLVs byte size. Status is sent or overloading.
Optional TLVs
Total Optional TLV byte size. Status is sent or overloading.
802.1 TLVs
Total 802.1 TLVs byte size. Status is sent or overloading.
Total
Total number of bytes of LLDP information in each packet.
Click "Detail" button to view Packet View Detail menu.
Figure 69 - Discovery > LLDP > Packet View > Packet View Detail
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Item
Description
Chassis ID Subtype
Type of chassis ID, such as the MAC address.
Chassis ID
Identifier of chassis. Where the chassis ID subtype is a MAC address, the MAC address of the switch is displayed.
System Name
Name of switch.
System Description
Description of the switch.
Capabilities Supported
Primary functions of the device, such as Bridge, WLAN AP, or Router.
Capabilities Enabled
Primary enabled functions of the device. Port ID Subtype
Type of the port identifier that is shown.
4.8.1.4. Local Information
Use the LLDP Local Information to view LLDP local device information.
To view the Local Information menu, navigate to Discovery > LLDP > Local Information.
Figure 70 - Discovery > LLDP > Local Information
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LLDP Status
LLDP Tx and Rx abilities.
LLDP Med Status
LLDP MED enable state.
Click Detail button on the page to view detail information of the selected port.
.
Figure 71 - Discovery > LLDP > Local Information > Detail
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Item
Description
Local Port
Number of the local port to which the neighbor is connected.
Chassis ID Subtype
Type of chassis ID (for example, MAC address). Port ID Subtype
Type of the port identifier that is shown.
Port ID
Identifier of port.
System Name
Published name of the switch.
Time to Live
Time interval in seconds after which the information for this neighbor is deleted.
4.8.1.5. Neighbor
Use the LLDP Neighbor page to view LLDP neighbors information.
To view the Neighbor menu, navigate to Discovery > LLDP > Neighbor.
Figure 72 - Discovery > LLDP > Neighbor
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Item
Description
Insertions
The number of times the complete set of information advertised by a particular MAC Service Access Point (MSAP) has been inserted into tables associated with the remote systems.
Deletions
The number of times the complete set of information advertised by MSAP has been deleted from tables associated with the remote systems.
Drops
The number of times the complete set of information advertised by MSAP could not be entered into tables associated with the remote systems because of insufficient resources.
Age Outs
The number of times the complete set of information advertised by MSAP has been deleted from tables associated with the remote systems because the information timeliness interval has expired.
4.8.5.6. Statistics
The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) Statistics page displays summary and per-port information for LLDP frames transmitted and received on the switch.
To view the Statistics menu, navigate to Discovery > LLDP > Statistics.
Figure 73 - Discovery > LLDP > Statistics
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