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IQOYA *LINK
IQOYA *LINK/LE
Stereo IP audio codecs for Studio to Studio Links & Studio to
Transmitter Links
User manual (valid from firmware 3.06c)
August 2016
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IQOYA *LINK - IQOYA *LINK/LE
USER MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INFORMATION FOR THE USER
2 KEY HARDWARE FEATURES
3 KEY SOFTWARE FEATURES
4 RELEASE NOTES
4.1 Version 3.06c
5 FRONT AND BACK PANELS
5.1 IQOYA *LINK Front Panel
5.2 IQOYA *LINK/LE Front Panel
Use a thin device and insert it in the hole. Press until IQOYA restarts.4.3 IQOYA*LINK and IQOYA *LINK/LE Back Panel
6 INSTALLATION
6.1 Connecting the IQOYA *LINK or IQOYA *LINK/LE
6.2 Connecting the IQOYA *LINK or IQOYA *LINK/LE to an xDSL network
7 REMOTE CONFIGURATION THROUGH HTML PAGES
7.1 Connecting to the IQOYA
7.2 WEB access rights
7.3 Network parameters configuration
7.4 Services
7.4.1 NTP
7.4.1.1 Date and time synchronization
7.4.1.2 Audio synchronization based on NTP clock (optional feature)
7.4.2 SNMP
7.4.3 Publish/discover
7.4.4 HTTP bandwidth limitation
7.4.5 FTP
7.5 Global audio parameters configuration
Audio clock
7.5.1.1 Internal clock
7.5.1.2 Clock from the AES/EBU input (available on IQOYA units with blue front panel)
7.5.1.3 Livewire clock (available on IQOYA units with blue front panel)
7.5.1.4 AES67 PTP clock (available on IQOYA units with blue front panel)
7.5.1.5 Clock settings for AES bit transparent transport
7.5.2 Audio in/out
7.5.3 Synchronous AoIP in
Synchronous AoIP out
7.5.5 Audio setup
7.5.5.1 Processing granularity and mode
7.5.5.2 Receive silence detection
7.5.5.3 Audio input silence detection
7.6 Other I/Os
7.6.1 RS232 tunneling configuration
7.6.2 UDP metadata tunneling
7.6.3 GPIOs
7.7 Encoder parameters configuration
7.7.1 Encoder input configuration
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USER MANUAL
7.7.2 Encoder output configuration
7.7.2.1 RTP streaming settings
7.7.2.2 Forward Error Correction settings
7.7.2.3 Data tunneling
7.7.2.4 MPEG-TS/IP SPTS streaming settings
7.7.2.5 Adding other unicast / multicast destinations
7.7.3 HTTP streaming settings
7.8 Decoder parameters configuration
7.8.1 Decoder input configuration
7.8.1.1 Decoding an RTP stream
7.8.1.2 Decoding an HTTP stream
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Important Safety Information . Read carefully before using this equipment!
Follow these instructions and keep them in a safe place! Keep in mind that damages due to
failure to observe the instructions contained in this manual are not covered by warranty.
Instructions importantes de sécurité Lire soigneusement avant d’utiliser l’équipement!
Lisez et suivez ces instructions. Conservez les pour consultation ultérieure! Les dommages
dus au non-respect des instructions contenues dans ce manuel ne sont pas couverts par la
garantie.
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise . Vor Inbetriebnahme des Gerätes sorgfältig lesen!
Befolgen Sie die Anweisungen und bewahren Sie sie für spätere Fragen auf! Bei Schäden,
die durch Nichtbeachten dieser Bedienungsanleitung verursacht werden, erlischt der
Garantieanspruch!
Throughout this manual, the
lightning bolt triangle is used
to alert the user to the risk of electric shock.
The exclamation point triangle
is used to alert the user to
important operating or
maintenance instructions.
Do Not Open the Cabinet
There are no user-serviceable components inside
this product. Opening the cabinet may present a
shock hazard, and any modification to the product
will void your warranty. If it is necessary to open the
device for maintenance or advanced configuration
purposes, this is to be done by qualified personnel
only after disconnecting the power cord and network
cables!
Power supply
The device is to be connected only to
a power supply as specified in this
manual and marked on the equipment.
This equipment must be earthed!
Do not block any of the ventilation openings!
Humidity
To reduce the risk of fire or shock, do not expose
this device to rain or moisture. Do not place objects
filled with liquid on this device.
Installation Location
To ensure proper operation and to avoid safety
hazards, the device must be installed in a 19“ rack
mount chassis. The electrical installation of the
building should dispose of easily accessible
disconnecting means in the immediate vicinity of the
device.
If rack installation is not possible, place it on a firm
and level surface. The use of a supply lead with a
power plug respecting the legal standards in the
country of use is obligatory. The plug shall be easily
accessible in case of a problem.
Avoid installation in extremely hot or cold locations,
or in an area that is exposed to direct sunlight or
heating equipment. Avoid moist or humid locations.
Connection of this product to an IT power supply
system is only in Norway.
Cleaning
Clean only with a soft, dry cloth. If necessary, after
disconnecting the unit’s cables, wipe it with a soft
cloth dampened with mild soapy water, then with a
fresh cloth with clean water. Wipe dry immediately
with a dry cloth. NEVER use benzene, aerosol
cleaners, thinner, alcohol or any other volatile
cleaning agent. Do not use abrasive cleaners, which
may damage the finish of metal or other parts.
Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.
Servicing is required when the apparatus has been
damaged in any way, suchaspowersupplycordor
plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled, the
apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture,
does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
Moving the device
Before moving the unit, be certain to disconnect any
cables that connect with other components.
Ne pas ouvrir l’appareil
L’ouverture du coffret peut produire un risque de
choc électrique, et toute modification du produit
annule votre garantie. S’il est nécessaire d’ouvrir
l’appareil pour l’entretien ou la configuration
avancée, cela doit être fait par du personnel
qualifié, après avoir débranché le cordon
d’alimentation et les câbles réseaux !
Alimentation
Il est primordial de connecter l’appareil à une
alimentation électrique telle que spécifiéedansce
manuel d´utilisateur et sur le matériel même.
Cet équipement doit être raccordé à la terre !
N’obstruer aucune ouverture de ventilation !
Humidité
Afin de réduire les risques de feu ou de choc,
n’exposez pas cet appareil à la pluie ou l’humidité.
Ne placez pas d´objet contenant un liquide sur
l’appareil.
Installation, mise en place
Afin d’assurer le fonctionnement correct et de
minimiser les risques potentiels liés à la sécurité,
l’appareil doit être installé dans un châssis 19
pouces. Si cela ne vous est pas possible, placez-le
sur une surface solide et plane. Prévoir dans
l’installation électrique du bâtiment un dispositif de
sectionnement aisément accessible et à proximité
immédiate de l’appareil.
L’utilisation d’un câble d’alimentationavecunefiche
de prise de courant respectant les normes en
vigueur dans le pays d’utilisationestobligatoire.De
plus la fiche de prise de courant doit être aisément
accessible en cas de problème.
Évitez une installation dans des endroits très
chauds ou très froids ainsi que dans des lieux
exposés directement au soleil. Évitez les lieux
présentant un excès d’humidité.
Le raccordement de ce produit à un régime
d’alimentation IT n’est possible qu’en Norvège.
Nettoyage
Nettoyez uniquement avec un chiffon doux et sec.
Si nécessaire, après avoir débranché le cordon
d´alimentation, essuyez-le avec un chiffon doux
humidifié avec de l´eau savonneuse puis rincez le á
l´aide d un chiffon propre et d´eau claire.
Séchez-le immédiatement avec un chiffon sec.
N’utilisez JAMAIS d´essence, de nettoyants en
aérosols, d´alcool ou tout autre agent nettoyant
volatile. N’utilisez pas de produits nettoyants
abrasifs qui pourraient endommager les finitions
métalliques ou d´autres pièces.
Réparation
Lorsque l’appareil a été endommagé quelle qu’en
soit la cause ou qu’il ne fonctionne pas
normalement, toute réparation doit être effectuée
par du personnel qualifié. Avant de transporter
l´unité, assurez-vous d´avoir bien déconnecté le
cordon d’alimentation ainsi que tous les câbles la
reliant à d´autres appareils.
Gerät nicht öffnen
Öffnen des Geräts kann eine Gefährdung durch
Stromschlag und Erlöschen der Garantie zur Folge
haben. Reparaturarbeiten und Änderungen der
Hardwarekonfiguration dürfen nur vonqualifiziertem
Personal nach entfernen der Strom- und
Netzwerkkabel durchgeführt werden.
Stromversorgung
Das Gerät darf nur mitderindieser
Bedienungsanleitung und auf dem
Gerät angegebenen
Stromversorgung betrieben werden.
Erdung ist zu gewährleisten!
Belüftungsschlitze nicht verdecken!
Wasser und Feuchtigkeit
Um Brand- oder Stromschlagrisiken zu vermeiden,
darf das Gerät nicht mit Feuchtigkeit in Berührung
kommen.
Aufbau des Geräts
Um den einwandfreien Betrieb zu gewährleisten
und Sicherheitsrisiken zu vermeiden, sollte das
Gerät in einem 19-Zoll Baugruppenrahmen montiert
werden. Die elektrische Installation des Gebäudes
sollte über einen leicht zugänglichen Trennschalter
in unmittelbarer Nähe des Geräts verfügen Nur
wenn die Installation im Rack nicht möglich ist,
stellen Sie das Gerät auf einen festen,
waagerechten Untergrund.Die Verwendung eines
Anschlußkabels und eines Steckers, die die im
Benutzungsland gültigen Normen erfüllen, ist
obligatorisch. Des weiteren muß die Steckdose für
einen eventuellen Problemfall leicht zugänglich
sein.
Meiden Sie Standorte in der Nähe von Wärme- oder
Feuchtigkeitsquellen sowie direkte
Sonneneinstrahlung.
Anschluß dieses Produktes an eine spezielle
IT-Stromversorgung ist nur in Norwegen genehmigt.
Reinigen des Geräts
Säubern Sie das Gerät nur mit einem weichen,
trockenen Tuch. Bei Bedarf verwenden Sie ein mit
mildem Seifenwasser befeuchtetes Tuch, nachdem
Sie die Netzanschlusskabel aus der Steckdose
gezogen haben, anschließend ein weiches, mit
klarem Wasser befeuchtetes Tuch.TrockenSiedas
Gerät sofort im Anschluß. Keinesfalls Benzol,
Verdünner oder sonstige starke Lösungsmittel oder
Scheuerreiniger verwenden, da hierdurch das
Gehäuse beschädigt werden könnte.
Lassen Sie etwaige Reparaturen nur von
qualifizierten Fachleuten durchführen!
Sollten das Netzkabel oder der Netzstecker
beschädigt sein, oder sollte das Gerät selbst
beschädigt worden sein (z. B. durch Eindringen von
Feuchtigkeit durch Fall auf den Boden), oder sollte
es nicht ordnungsgemäß funktionieren oder eine
deutliche Funktionsabweichung aufweisen, soistes
von qualifizierten Fachleuten zu reparieren.
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1 INFORMATION FOR THE USER
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules and with the following European and international Standards for:
European Directive 2006/95/EC "Low Voltage
Directive
Europe: EN60950 1 (2006)
International: IEC 60950 1 (2005)
United States: FCC rules Part 15 Class B
International: CISPR22 (2005) Class B + A1/2005 + A2/2006
European Directive: EMC 2004/108/EC
Europe: Disturbance Emissions: EN55022 (2006) +A1/2007
Requirements for Information Technology Equipment (ITE)
Immunity: EN55024(1998+A1/2001+A2/2003) (ITE)
Harmonics: EN61000-3-2 (2006)
RoHS:
European directive 2002/95/EC aka “RoHS”
Note: to comply with standard EN55024, use shielded
network cables!
In order to guarantee compliance with the above standards in an installation, the following must be done:
· the provided cables must not be modified.
· additional cables used must have their respective shield connected to each extremity.
The limits specified in the standards are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in an industrial
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
* reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
* increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
* connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
* consult the dealer or an experienced audio/television technician for help.
Note
: Connecting this device to peripheral devices that do not comply with CLASS A requirements or using an unshielded
peripheral data cable could also result in harmful interference to radio or television reception. The user is cautioned that any
changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate this equipment. To ensure that the use of this product does not contribute to interference, it is necessary to use
shielded I/O cables.
©
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You have just acquired a Digigram IQOYA*LINK or IQOYA*LINK/LE and we congratulate you!
IQOYA*LINK and IQOYA*LINK/LE are IP stereo audio codecs of the IQOYA range based on Digigram FluidIP technology.
They allow for bi-directional transmission of audio signals over IP networks.
Depending on your needs, there are several ways of configuring and controlling IQOYA *LINK or IQOYA *LINK/LE.
WEB GUI (control, status)
SNMP (control, status, alarms)
Front panel LCD and keypad (mainly status)
The manual at hand will guide through installation, configuration, and operation. For any software related issue, please
refer to the specific documentation provided in its on-line help.
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2 balanced analog mono line inputs, with software programmable analog and digital gain.
2 servo-balanced analog mono line outputs, with analog gain
1 AES/EBU stereo input, with hardware sample rate converters up to 192kHz / 125 dB THD
1 headphones output (Jack 6.35 mm) with volume
knob
2 Neutrik™ EtherCon RJ45™ ports 10/100 Mbps
(auto-negotiation, 10/100, half/full duplex)
1 USB port type A (unused)
1 SDHC (‘Secure Digital High Capacity’) card reader
1 LCD TFT display - touchpad interface
Automatic input to output hardware by-pass during absence of power supply and restart
2 balanced analog mono line inputs, with software programmable analog and digital gain.
2 servo-balanced analog mono line outputs, with analog gain
1 AES/EBU stereo input, with hardware sample rate converters up to 192 kHz / 125 dB THD
1 headphones output (Jack 6.35 mm) with volume
knob and push button for audio source selection
1 headphones output (Jack 6.35 mm) with
volume knob and push button for audio source
selection
2 Neutrik™ EtherCon RJ45™ ports 10/100 Mbps
(auto-negotiation, 10/100, half/full duplex)
1 USB port type A (unused)
1 SDHC (‘Secure Digital High Capacity’) card reader
1 LCD TFT display - touchpad interface
Automatic input to output hardware by-pass during absence of power supply and restart, switchable from the
rear panel separately for analog I/Os and AES/EBU I/O
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Support of unicast, multi-unicast, multicast, multi-multicast
addressing
MPEG-TS/IP SPTS streaming
Configurable routing table
Dual port redundant streaming with time diversity up to 1 second
Possibility to encode and decode IP streams and play sound files
which sampling frequency is different from IQOYA frequency
(except 44.1 <-> 48 kHz frequency change for RTP streams).
Automatic switch to a lower decoding priority (backup) in case main
IP stream is lost, with configurable switching criteria (duration of IP
stream loss / recovery)
Backup 1: IP stream (RTP, HTTP), audio inputs, file or playlist on
SDHC card
Backup 2: audio inputs, file or playlist on SDHC card
Possibility to disable/enable any defined priority
Alarms notifications: configurable as SNMP Trap, GPO, log file
Possibility to stop streaming on input silence detection with
adjustable silence threshold and duration.
Automatic audio format detection on the decoder
Real time metrics on network path quality (jitter, lost packets,
duplicated packets, disordered packets) for the primary stream as
well as for the FEC stream.
Management of lost packets, disordered packets duplicated
packets, and AAC error concealment
SNMP SET, GET and traps (Multiple trap destinations)
WEB user rights management
NTP synchronization (date and time)
Audio synchronization on NTP clock
Save / load full codec configuration
Save / load audio configuration
Remote firmware update
Audio still active while firmware uploading
Uploaded firmware can be applied from WEB site or SNMP.
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Possibility to keep on SD card firmware version N and N-1
Give a user the right to upload sound files and playlists to the
SDcard via by FTP , and to select the active playlist.
IQOYA *LINK audio algorithms
Included :
● linear 16/24-bit PCM
● ITU G.711/722
● ISO MPEG-1/2 Layer I, Layer II, Layer III
● Fraunhofer AAC-LC, HE-AACv1 (LC+SBR), HE-AACv2 (LC+SBR+PS), AAC-LD, AAC-ELD
Optional
● CSR aptX Enhanced
IQOYA *LINK/LE audio algorithms
● linear 16/24-bit PCM
● ITU G.711/722
● ISO MPEG-1/2 Layer I, Layer II, Layer III
● Fraunhofer AAC-LC, HE-AACv1 (LC+SBR), HE-AACv2 (LC+SBR+PS), AAC-LD, AAC-ELD
Optional
● CSR aptX Enhanced
4 RELEASE NOTES
4.1 Version 3.06c
What’s new in version 3.06c
● Dual streaming: the redundant stream can now be delayed up to 3 seconds instead of 1second in previous
firmware versions
● Save/load configuration: the full IQOYA configuration can now be remotely downloaded/uploaded to/from
IQOYA, in addition to be saved to the SD card. With previous firmware versions, it could only be saved to the SD
card. The full configuration file is now a compressed file (.tar).
● Silence detection: silence detection on the decoded IP audio stream is now available, with silence criteria and
signal criteria. An alarm is associated to it.
● Automatic disabling of a decoding priority upon silence detection. Each decoding priority can be configured to be
automatically disabled upon silence detection in the decoded IP audio stream.
● GPIOs: Status of GPIs and GPOs is now displayed on a WEB page.
● GPO: It is now possible to define a status that each GPO takes when the IP audio stream is lost.
● GPO: a GPO can be used for tunneling or for signaling an alarm. If it is configured for both tunneling and
alarming, it only reflects the alarming.
● A digital level can be adjusted for each decoding priority
● Possibility to load the configuration on the SD card when rebooting IQOYA.
What’s new on blue IQOYA *LINK and LINK/LE
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● Audio source of the encoder can be a Livewire, AES67, or Ravenna IP audio stream.
● Audio destination of the decoder can be a Livewire, AES67, or Ravenna IP audio stream.
● Synchronization on a livewire clock, PTP clock
● Possibility to generate a PTP clock
● Synchronization on the AES/EBU input
● Possibility to configure an AES bit transparent transport (by using PTP between encoder and decoder)
What’s new in firmware 3.00?
● Four decoding priorities instead of three.
● New menu Preferences/Audio with three sub-menus: Audio in/out, Audio setup, Clock
● Possibility to receive an IP stream, and to transcode and stream it, thanks to the internal “Audio bus”.
Receive section decodes the IP stream and sends the decoded audio to the internal “Audio bus”.
Send section takes audio samples for the internal “Audio bus” and encodes them and streams over IP.
● Possibility to receive a Livewire stream and to encode and stream it, in standard Livewire mode (240 samples
per frame).
● Possibility to decode an IP stream and to send the decoded audio as a Livewire
● Possibility to synchronize IQOYA on its AES/EBU input.
● Possibility to synchronize IQOYA on a network clock (PTP AES67, Livewire)
● Possibility of AES samples transparent transport between the encoder and the decoder without external GPS
synchronization.
● Adjustable digital level on audio received on each decoding priority.
● New SNMP variables for allowing an SNMP supervisor to get the maximum jitter over a period of time.
Each decoding priority (1 and 2) has 3 new SNMP variables:
- max temporary jitter for primary stream : disReceiveSourceMetricsAutoResetJitterPrimary
- max temporary jitter for secondary stream : disReceiveSourceMetricsAutoResetJitterFEC
- max temporary jitter for primary& secondary streams : disReceiveSourceMetricsAutoResetJitter
A GET on « disReceiveSourceMetricsAutoResetJitterPrimary » of priority 1 returns the max jitter for primary
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stream of priority 1 since the last GET, and saves the other values for the priorities 1 and 2, and resets all the
temporary jitters.
The other values on both decoding priorities can be read (GET) right after the first GET.
The counters evolve till the next GET on the temporary jitter for primary stream of priority 1.
● Persistent log file
this feature requires the presence of an SDHC card in the unit. The log file is written at the same time in volatile
memory and on the SDHC Card. In case the unit is powered OFF and ON, the log file is copied from SDcard to
the volatile memory when the unit restarts, so that the log file is visible from the WEB interface with all the traces
created before the power failure.
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5 FRONT AND BACK PANELS
5.1 IQOYA *LINK Front Panel
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
(1) Headphones volume
Rotary knob allowing to adjust the volume of the headphones output
(2) Headphones output
This output allows monitoring:
● the output to be encoded
● the analog input
● the digital input
● the decoded audio output
(3) Monitoring source selection
This button allows selecting the audio source to be monitored on the headphones.
Pushed: encoder audio input is monitored.
Released: encoder output is monitored.
(4) SDHC card
SDHC card can be used to store audio files in order to play them on the audio output when IP stream to be
decoded is lost (backup). The following file formats are supported: .mp3, .mpeg, .mpg, .wav or .mp2.
SDHC card can also be used to store the equipment configuration, or to load a configuration.
(5) LEDs
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Send
● off => TX not configured
● green => TX activated
Receive
● off => RX not configured
● green => the main audio stream is active
● lit red => no packets received
● red/green flashing + Fail-over green => Main stream lost, backup stream is decoded.
Network
● green => the interfaces configured are connected
● red => at least one of the interfaces configured is not connected
Status
● blinking green => in use
● off => configuration underway
Fail-over
● green => backup in use (main source absent)
● off => backup disabled
SD
● green => LED activated during read/write operations
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(6) & (7) LCD TFT display and keypad
This user interface allows to:
● visualize the state of the device: not active/disabled, connected in nominal configuration, connected to a
backup
● visualize ‘modulations, i.e. peak meters: RX or TX
● visualize the quality of service and band-width parameters
● Display the network configuration
● Control the settings of certain services (NTP)
● select headphones monitoring of the codec input or output, on the analog or AES input
● reset the device to the factory settings
● update the device
● reboot the device
● Load the configuration from the SD card
● ...
Use the arrow keys to browse the menus, and use the key “OK” to select an item.
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5.2 IQOYA *LINK/LE Front Panel
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
(1) Headphones volume
Rotary knob allowing to adjust the volume of the headphones output
(2) Headphones output
This output allows monitoring:
● the output to be encoded
● the analog input
● the digital input
● the decoded audio output
(3) Monitoring source selection
This button allows selecting the audio source to be monitored on the headphones.
Pushed: encoder audio input is monitored.
Released: encoder output is monitored.
(4) SDHC card
SDHC interface allowing providing audio files in order to play them the audio output (failover). For these audio
files, only .mp3, .mpeg, .mpg, .wav or .mp2 file formats are authorized
(5) LEDs
« Send » section is not configured
Streaming process failure
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Data transfer : read/write operations
(6) Reset button
This button allows applying default factory settings.
Use a thin device and insert it in the hole. Press until IQOYA restarts.
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4.3 IQOYA*LINK and IQOYA *LINK/LE Back Panel
Back panel with optional dual -48V power supply
1- Analog audio connectors
Two balanced analog mono line inputs and outputs, with software adjustable analog gain and a maximum input
level of +24 dBu on XLR-3 connectors
Push button for enabling/disabling the hardware bypass of analog inputs to analog outputs.
If hardware by-pass is enabled, analog inputs are by-passed through relays to analog outputs during absence of
power supply and when restarting the unit.
Push button released (Off): hardware by-pass is disabled.
Push button pushed (On) : hardware by-pass is enabled.
2- Digital audio connector
The digital audio inputs and outputs are in AES/EBU format The IQOYA is synchronized on the digital audio input
or on the internal clock of the codec. With the internal clock selected, the AES receiver uses a high quality
hardware sampling frequency converter of 125 dB.
Push button for enabling/disabling the hardware bypass of AES/EBU input to AES/EBU output.
If hardware by-pass is enabled, ddigital inputs are by-passed through relays to digital outputs during absence of
power supply and when restarting the unit.
Push button released (Off): hardware by-pass is disabled.
Push button pushed (On): hardware by-pass is enabled.
3- Serial port
RS232 interface on DB9 (see specific appendix, management of RS232 port)
4- Network connectors
2 female Neutrik™ EtherCon™ compatible RJ45:Eth0, Eth1 (note that on the previous yellow IQOYA, Eth 0 was
named “IP audio”, and Eth1 was named “IP Backup/Control”)
● 10/100 Base-T
● The first one for the main audio
● The second for control, auxiliary audio, or to connect an NAS hard drive.
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5- GPIO connectors
IQOYA *LINK: 8 General Purpose Inputs and 8 General Purpose Outputs on two female Sub-D 25 connectors
IQOYA *LINK/LE: 4 General Purpose Inputs and 4 General Purpose Outputs on two female Sub-D 25 connectors
See the chapter dedicated to the GPIOs for more details (cf. specific appendix, management of the GPIOs).
6- Power supply
115 V - 230 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Optionally: dual -48VDC power supply
7- Analog I/Os hardware by-pass mode
This push button allows enabling/disabling the automatic by-pass of analog inputs to analog outputs in case of
power failure.
● Button pushed: hardware by-pass mode is enabled.
● Button released: hardware by-pass mode is disabled.
By default, this hardware-by pass push-button is released
To modify the hardware by-pass mode, use a thin device, insert it in the, and push so as as to set te button in
“pushed” or “released” position.
8- AES/EBU I/O hardware by-pass mode
This push button allows enabling/disabling the automatic by-pass of the AES/EBU input to the AES/EBU output in
case of power failure.
● Button pushed: hardware by-pass mode is enabled.
● Button released: hardware by-pass mode is disabled
By default, this hardware-by pass push-button is released.
To modify the hardware by-pass mode, use a thin device, insert it in the, and push so as as to set te button in
“pushed” or “released” position.
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6 INSTALLATION
6.1 Connecting the IQOYA *LINK or IQOYA *LINK/LE
It is recommended to establish all connections before powering the device up.
Before plugging the power cord, make sure it is not damaged:
Just like for any other audio system, power the individual devices up following the audio path and power down in the
opposite direction.
Do not allow anything to rest on the power cable. Keep the power cable away from where people could trip over it.
After switching ON the codec, it takes about 30 seconds before it is operational.
We recommend that the first connection to the IQOYA codec is done on a LAN. The default IP address of the Eth0
interface (formerly IP audio) is 192.168.0.100. Make sure all other devices connected to this LAN are in the same
subnet and have different IP addresses (this includes the PC from which you will connect to the IQOYA codec to
configure it).
To connect the IQOYA codec to the LAN, connect the Ethernet cable to the RJ45 port labeled “IP AUDIO”.
Notes: The default IP address of the “Eth0” port (formerly “IP audio”) is 192.168.0.100. This port is enabled by
default.
The default IP address of the “Eth1” port (formerly “IP BACKUP / CONTROL”) is 192.168.1.100. This port is
disabled by default.
IQOYA *LINK and IQOYA *LINK/LE embed a web server that enables you to control it through your favorite Internet
browser.
6.2 Connecting the IQOYA *LINK or IQOYA *LINK/LE to an
xDSL network
Like for any other IP equipment, it is highly recommended that IQOYA is not connected directly to the xDSL
network. A router/firewall should be used to avoid attacks from “malware”.
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7 REMOTE CONFIGURATION THROUGH HTML PAGES
7.1 Connecting to the IQOYA
Open a web browser and type in the address bar the IP address of the IQOYA codec in https mode and hit the
‘Enter’ key.
The WEB browser displays a message about security certificate. Select the option to continue with this WEB server.
Enter the username and password. For a first configuration of the codec, use the default administrator login
(username: iqoya, password: iqoya).
You can now visualize the Web pages that enable you to configure the device.
7.2 WEB access rights
IQOYA *LINK and IQOYA *LINK /LE support three categories of users: Administrator, User, Read only
“Administrator” category
A user from the “Administrator” category has all the access rights on the WEB pages.
The login to the embedded WEB server as “Administrator” is:
- username: iqoya
- default password: iqoya
Password can only be modified when logged as Administrator.
“User” category
A user from the “User” category has limited access rights. “Write” access is limited to the audio parameters (audio
format, source/target IP address and UDP port).
The login to the embedded WEB server as “User” is:
- username: user
- default password: user
Password can only be modified when logged as Administrator. Old password must be entered before entering the
new one.
“Read-only” category
A user from the Read-only category only has “Read” access rights. He cannot modify a single parameter of the
codec.
The login to the embedded WEB server as “Read-only” is:
- username: guest
- default password: guest
Password can only be modified when logged as Administrator. Old password must be entered before entering the
new one.
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7.3 Network parameters configuration
● Click on the ‘Preferences’ icon .
● Click on the “Network” menu
● Select the network interface you want to configure.
IQOYA features two physical network interfaces (Eth0 and Eth1), and allows configuring two VLANs per interface
(typically a VLAN for IP audio data, and a VLAN for control). This complies with VLAN tagging IEEE 802.1q and
802.1p.
● Click on the ‘Configure’ button to be able to modify the parameters.
If you want to disable the network interface, select “Stopped” in the “Status” field. Status “running” means the
network interface is enabled.
Make sure not to disable both interfaces Eth0 and Eth1, as you would loose the possibility to connect to
the codec.
● Select the appropriate mode for the IP interface speed and transmission mode (Auto-negotiation, 10/100 Mbits/s,
half/full duplex).
● Enable or disable the DHCP mode, according to you network configuration. If DHCP mode is Off, enter a valid IP
address, the subnet mask, and if necessary the gateway and DNS IP addresses.
Note that IQOYA takes into account one Gateway. It is then necessary to declare only one gateway; declare it on
the appropriate network interface.
In case a network interface is disabled, its gateway must be set to “none”.
● Confirm the settings by clicking on ‘Apply’.
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Type the new IP address into the address bar of the browser to access the IQOYA *LINK again.
Do the same for the “ETH1” network interface (IP Backup/Control) if required. By default ETH1 is disabled.
Make sure that Eth0 and Eth1 have IP addresses belonging to different subnets.
If you want to configure VLANs, select the VLAN from the “Network” menu (Eth0 VLAN 1, Eth0 VLAN 2,
Eth1 VLAN 1, and Eth1 VLAN 2).
● Enable or disable the VLAN in the “Status” field.
● Enter the parameters of your VLAN: VLAN ID, VLAN priority, IP address of the equipment in this VLAN, and
subnet mask.
Make sure that Eth0, Eth1, Eth0.Vlan1, Eth0.Vlan2 ,Eth1.Vlan1, Eth1.Vlan1 have IP addresses
belonging to different subnets.
● Confirm the settings by clicking on ‘Apply’.
From the “Preferences” page, you can view the IP routing table from the menu Network, IP routing.
● If you want to modify the routing table, first download the current table. Click on “Configure” and click on
“Download IP Table”.
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● Edit the routing table (typically with Notepad). You may add your IP routes, as described in the downloaded file.
Note: In case you use both Eth0 and Eth1, do not declare two default gateways. Declare instead one default
gateway for instance on Eth0, and routes on Eth1 (or vice versa).
● Save your modifications and upload the modified table by clicking on “Browse” and selecting it.
● Click on “Apply
”.
7.4 Services
7.4.1 NTP
7.4.1.1 Date and time synchronization
● Click on the ‘Preferences’
icon .
● Select Services, NTP
● Click on Configure
● Select “Yes” in “Service activation”, and enter the IP address of the NTP server in “Server IP address 1”.
You may enter a secondary NTP server IP address in “Server IP address 2”.
● Click on Apply.
Field “Service status” is set to “Running” when the IQOYA has synchronized its time with the NTP server. It is
set to “Running, waiting for synchronization” when the synchronization with the NTP server fails.
7.4.1.2 Audio synchronization based on NTP clock (optional feature)
In the use case where several IQOYA units decode the stream of an IQOYA encoder, it is possible to
synchronize the outputs of the decoders. This synchronization is based on the clock delivered by an NTP
server. The accuracy of the synchronization depends on the NTP server stratum and on the network
performance.
The encoder and the decoders must all be configured to manage this audio synchronization based on NTP
clock.
This audio synchronization mode based on NTP can be enabled form the Preferences page
, Services, NTP.
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● Click on Configure
● Select “Yes” in “Service activation”, and enter the IP address of the NTP server in “Server IP
address 1”. You may enter the IP address of a secondary NTP server in “Server IP address
2”.
● Select “Yes” in “Sync audio on NTP clock”
● Click on Apply.
At this point, IQOYA is set in mode where audio synchronization on NTP is allowed. It is then necessary to
configure all the parameters. Specific parameters for audio synchronization on NTP are to be configured from
the Send page for the encoder, and from the Receive page of the decoders which receive this stream.
Note that an IQOYA can at the same time generate a stream with NTP synchronization, and receive a stream
with NTP synchronization.
Please refer to paragraph “Encoder output parameters” to generate a stream with audio synchronization based
on NTP.
Please refer to paragraph “Decoder input parameters” to decode a stream with audio synchronization based on
NTP.
7.4.2 SNMP
To be able to control and monitor IQOYA, and receive alarms from it via SNMP, it is necessary to enable the
SNMP service.
Click on the ‘Preferences’ icon .
● Select Services, SNMP
● Click on ‘Configure”
● Select “Running” from the field “Status”.
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● In case you need SNMP traps, enter the IP address(es) of the target SNMP supervisor(s). Up to 5 IP
addresses can be declared.
● It is also possible to change the Community strings for Read; write, and traps.
● Click on “Apply” to save your changes, or “Cancel” to discard them.
7.4.3 Publish/discover
This service is useful when IQOYA uses an AES67/RAVENNA input and/or output.
It allows browsing through the AES67/RAVENNA streams available on the network for selecting one as an audio
source, or publishing the generated AES67/RAVENNA stream so that it can be discovered by other devices.
● Click on “Configure” to modify the parameters.
● Enable the service by selecting “Yes” in the field “Service activation”.
● Select the network interface connected to the ZAES67/RAVENNA network.
● Click on “Apply” to save the changes, or “Cancel” to discard the changes.
7.4.4 HTTP bandwidth limitation
In case the network bandwidth is limited and the IP audio stream takes almost all the network bandwidth, the
HTTP traffic generated when accessing the WEB pages may disturb the IP audio frames transmission on the
network, because the total bandwidth necessary for the IP audio stream plus HTTP traffic may exceed the
available network bandwidth.
To avoid this problem, IQOYA offers the possibility to set a bandwidth limitation for the HTTP traffic. This is
available from the Service menu, HTTPS.
Bandwidth limitation: default value: ‘No’.
Set this parameter to ‘Yes’ to define a bandwidth limitation for the HTTPS traffic.
Maximum bit rate (kbit/s): enter here the maximum bit rate allowed for HTTP traffic from the IQOYA to the
computer hosting the WEB browser. As a consequence, the HTTP upload traffic is also limited, and it takes longer
to display the WEB pages.
The lower the ‘Maximum bit rate’ value, the slower the WEB pages display.
Note: when loading all the WEB page (typically first access to the WEB page), there may be an additional peak of
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HTTP traffic exceeding the limitation of +25%. As a consequence, it is recommended to lower the maximum bit
rate value to take into account this peak.
Example:
Network bandwidth limited to 2 Mbits/s
Audio format: PCM stereo 16 bits 48 kHz
FEC: +10%
IP audio bit rate (including FEC): 1 834 800 bits/s
Maximum value to be set for parameter ‘Maximum bit rate’: 130 kbits/s
7.4.5 FTP
Enable this service to be able to manage to manage the sound files and playlist files on the SD card, and for
downloading the MIB file.
● Click on “Configure” to modify the parameters.
● Enable the service by selecting “Yes” in the field “Service activation”.
● If you want to limit the FTP transfer speed, enter a value in kbps in the field “Bandwidth limitation”.
● For the “Guest FTP Access” parameters, see section “Authorizing a user to upload playlists to the SD card via
FTP”
● Click on “Apply” to save the changes, or “Cancel” to discard the changes.
7.5 Global audio parameters configuration
Once the network parameters are configured, it is necessary to configure the global audio parameters, the
transmission parameters for streaming to one or several destinations, and/or the reception parameters.
Either the transmitter (Send) or the receiver (Receive) section has to be configured for a unidirectional connection
(half duplex). Both the transmitter and the receiver sections have to be configured for a full-duplex connection.
Global audio parameters are configurable from the “Preferences”
page , in “Audio”
menu.
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Audio clock
IQOYA supports the following modes for the clock:
The clock source is the clock that gives the sampling frequency of IQOYA.
Select “Audio Clock”to access the clock settings.
IQOYA clock source can be the following.
7.5.1.1 Internal clock
● Clock source: to be set to “Internal”
● Master clock: Set this parameter to “PTP Master” in case IQOYA is used as an encoder and decoder(s)
have to be synchronized via PTP (typical use case: AES bit trasparency). Set it to “None” otherwise.
● Sampling frequency: it defines the working sampling frequency of IQOYA. Note that received and
generated IP streams can carry audio at a different sampling frequency (in which case a high quality
hardware sampling frequency change is applied).
When sampling frequency is set to 48 kHz, IP streams can be at 48 kHz, 32 kHz, 16 kHz (G722), and 8 kHz
(G711). Note that 44.1 kHz is allowed for a HTTP stream.
When sampling frequency is set to 44.1 kHz, IP streams must be at 44.1 kHz or 22.05 kHz.
● Activate AES IN SRC: to be set to “Yes” in case the AES/EBU input is selected as audio source from the
“Audio” menu, and clock source is set to internal.
7.5.1.2 Clock from the AES/EBU input (available on IQOYA units with blue front
panel)
● Network clock: to be set to “AES in”.
● Master clock: Set this parameter to “PTP Master” in case IQOYA is used as an encoder and decoder(s)
have to be synchronized via PTP (typical use case: AES bit trasparency). Set it to “None” otherwise.
● Sampling frequency: select the value of the sampling clock that matches the AES/EBU input sampling
clock.
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● Activate AES IN SRC: to be set to “No”.
7.5.1.3 Livewire clock (available on IQOYA units with blue front panel)
This external Livewire slave clock is typically to be selected when IQOYA is used for:
- encoding and streaming audio samples coming from a low latency (48 samples per packet = 1ms) or
Standard (240 samples per packet = 5ms) Livewire stream.
- or decoding an IP audio stream to a Livewire stream.
Note that once the livewire network configuration is applied, this page should display values and bar graphs
about the clock.
● Sampling frequency: select the value of the sampling clock.
● Activate AES IN SRC: may be set to “yes” if the AES/EBU input is the audio source and it is not
synchronous of the Livewire clock. To be set to “No” otherwise.
● Network interface: select the Eth interface connected to the Livewire network.
7.5.1.4 AES67 PTP clock (available on IQOYA units with blue front panel)
This external clock is typically to be selected when IQOYA is used for:
- encoding and streaming audio samples coming from a RAVENNA/AES67 stream
- or decoding an IP audio stream to a RAVENNA/AES67 stream.
● Clock source: set to PTP AES67 (slave)
● Sampling frequency: select the value of the sampling clock.
PTP parameters must then be configured.
● Transport: Unicast or multicast
● Domain number: This MUST be set to match the domain number of the related PTP Grand Master.
● Mechanism: Syntonized, End to End (Request responses E2E) or Peer to Peer (P2P).
Syntonized means that IQOYA’s clock is the same as the Grand master PTP, but they are not synchronous
(delay between the two clocks).
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● Synchronous clock is obtained thanks to E2E or P2P modes, which serve to compensate the delay
between Grand master PTP clock and IQOYA.
E2E is a more universal setting (it consists of requests and answers between the node (IQOYA) and the
grand master PTP clock unit).
P2P provides higher clock sync precision but requires full PTP support from all participating switches
(between IQOYA and related clock master.)
In case the PTP clock is generated by an IQOYA, the PTP mechanism must be the same as in the IQOYA
master: syntonized.
● Network interface: Select the network interface that receives the PTP clock.
● Multicast TTL: Time To Live value of the multicast PTP frames. This value must be set according to the
number of routers the frames have to cross.
If the value is >0, each router decreases it before forwarding the frame.
When a router finds the TTL value 0, it stops the frame which then does not continue its route.IGMPv3
filtering mode: Allows filtering PTP grand master clock sources: IP addresses of PTP grand master units
can be included or excluded. Set this value to “No” to disable the source address filtering.
● Slave IP address: Unused in PTP AES67 Slave mode.
● DSCP: The QoS (Quality of Service) value for PTP traffic (0-63). It is recommended to assign a value which
is treated as highest priority level in the network. Default is “Expedited forwarding (EF)”.
● Sync interval: In Slave mode, this MUST be set to match the Sync Interval of the related PTP master
clock. In Master mode, this determines the desired Sync Interval.
7.5.1.5 Clock settings for AES bit transparent transport
IQOYA allows for transporting an AES/EBU signal from an encoder unit to one or several decoders unit in PCM
format without modifying the audio samples, and with transmission of the C and U information bits of the
AES/EBU frames. In this way, audio samples remain unchanged after the transport between the encoder and
the decoder(s).
There are two possible ways of doing it with IQOYA:
● By synchronizing IQOYA units on AES clocks derived from the same master clock (example: AES clocks
derived from GPS)
● By synchronizing the IQOYA decoders to the IQOYA encoder through a PTP clock generated by this latter.
The following describes the PTP synchronization mode.
Set the IQOYA encoder in “PTP master” mode, and the IQOYA decoders in “PTP slave” mode.
The PTP clock delivered by IQOYA can be unicast or multicast (multicast must be supported on the network).
For this configuration, it is necessary to use a network link with low jitter and with possibly QoS applied
to the PTP frames, otherwise PTP synchronisation might be unusable.
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