Digidesign Control 24 User Manual

Control|24™
Copyright
© 2006 Digidesign, a division of Avid Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. This guide may not be duplicated in whole or in part without the express written consent of Digidesign.
Product features, specifications, system requirements, and availability are subject to change without notice.
PN 9106-18918-00 REV A 03/06
Warning
This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Wash hands after handling
.
Communications & Safety Regulation Information
Compliance Statement
Control|24 complies with the following standards regulating interference and EMC:
• FCC Part 15 Class A
• EN55103 – 1, environment E5
• EN55103 – 2, environment E5
• AS/NZS 3548 Class A
• CISPR 22 Class A
• ICES-003 Class A
Canadian Compliance Statement:
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES­003 Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada
CE Compliance Statement:
Australian Compliance:
FCC Statement:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Communications Statement
This equipment has been tested to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device. Changes or modifications to this product not authorized by Focusrite or Digidesign, Inc., could void the Certification and negate your authority to operate the product. This product was tested for CISPR compliance under conditions that included the use of peripheral devices and shielded cables and connectors between system components. Digidesign and Focusrite recommend the use of shielded cables and connectors between system components to reduce the possibility of causing interference to radios, television sets, and other electronic devices.
Safety Statement:
This equipment has been tested to comply with EN60065: 1998 IEC 60065: 1998 UL 6500 2nd edition: 1999 CAN/CSA-E60065-00.
Digidesign is authorized to apply the CE (Conformité Europénne) mark on this compliant equipment thereby declaring conformity to EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC.
Important Safety Instructions
When using electric or electronic equipment, basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:
• Read all instructions before using this equipment.
• To avoid the risk of shock, keep this equipment away from rain water, and other moisture. Do not use this equipment if it is wet.
• Do not expose this apparatus to dripping or splashing.
• Do not place objects containing liquids on this apparatus.
• The equipment should only be connected to the correct rating power supply as indicated on the product.
• Do not attempt to service the equipment. There are no user-serviceable parts inside. Please refer all servicing to authorized Digidesign personnel.
• Any attempt to service the equipment will expose you to a risk of electric shock, and will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
• The product should be connected only to the correct power supply as indicated on the product.
• Do not install the unit near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
• Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
• Install the unit near the socket-outlet; disconnect device shall be easily accessible.
• Clean only with a damp cloth.
• Unplug the apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
• Never set the unit on its face or rear panel.
• Allow free air flow around the heatsink on the back panel of the unit at all times.
• Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other, and is provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit your outlet, consult and electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
• DO NOT BLOCK THE VENTILATION OPENINGS.
IMPORTANT
Do not install Control|24 anywhere or in any way that blocks free air flow at any time around the heatsink and back panel of the unit.
SPECIAL WARNINGS REGARDING TEMPERATURE
Before powering your Control|24 on, be sure to allow it to reach room temperature. There are some components that are senstive to cold temperatures, therefore it is recommended that you unpack your unit and allow it to acclimate before turning it on for the first time. While your unit is coming up to room temperature, it may be a good time for you to familiarize yourself with this guide.
This symbol on the product or its packaging indicates that this product must not be disposed of with other waste. Instead, it is your responsibility to dispose of your waste equipment by handing it over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment. The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the time of disposal will help conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city recycling office or the dealer from whom you purchased the product.

Contents

Part I Introduction
Chapter 1. Introduction to Control|24
Included with Control|24
System Requirements and Compatibility
Ethernet Connections
Audio Cables for Control|24 Monitoring
Digidesign Registration
About This Guide
About www.digidesign.com
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Chapter 2. Installing Control|24
Installation and Maintenance Guidelines
Making Necessary Connections
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Part II Analog Connections
Chapter 3. Audio Connections
Input and Output Overview
Stereo Monitoring Connections
Stereo and Surround Modes
The Line Submixer Section
Footswitch
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Chapter 4. Mic and Line Preamps
Microphone and Line Preamps
Preamp Connections
Using the Mic Preamps
About Signal Levels
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Chapter 5. Surround Setups
Surround Monitoring Mode Connections
5.1 Monitoring Example
LCRS Monitoring Example
5.1 Track Layouts, Routing, and Metering
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Part III Control|24 Basics
Chapter 6. Starting Up and Configuring Control|24
Starting Up and Shutting Down a System
Software Installation
Pro Tools Configuration
QuickStart System Test
Setup and Configuration Options
Troubleshooting
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Chapter 7. Overview and Basics
Control|24 Terminology
Control|24 Sections
Main Section Overview
Fader Section Overview
Meter Section Overview
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Chapter 8. Control Room Monitor Section
Overview of Control|24 Monitoring
Stereo and Surround Monitoring Modes
Control|24 Guide
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Selecting Monitor Modes
Control Room Monitor Level Controls
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Talkback and Listenback
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Chapter 9. Working with Tracks
Fader Banks
Channel Faders
Scribble Strips
Mute and Solo Functions
The SELECT Switch
Channel Automation Controls
Data Encoder and LED Rings
INPUT and OUTPUT Switches
PAN/SEND Switch
EQ and DYN Switches
INSERTS Switch
REC ARM and MASTER REC Switches
DEFAULT QuickMode Switch
COPY SETTINGS FROM CHANNEL and PASTE SETTING TO CHANNEL
The GROUPS Section
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Chapter 10. Navigation and Editing
Navigation and Zoom
Scrub/Shuttle Wheel
Zoom Mode
Memory Locations and Markers
Creating On-Screen Selections
SEL ADJ Mode
Link/Unlink Edit and Timeline
Window Navigation Key Commands
Creating and Editing Regions
Separating Regions
Edit Tool Selection
Cut, Copy, Paste and Delete
Edit Modes: Slip, Shuffle, Spot and Grid Modes
Nudging Regions
Editing Waveforms with the Pencil Tool
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Part IV Applications
Chapter 11. Recording
Starting the Recording Process
Assigning Channel Input
Assigning Outputs
Assigning MIDI Outputs
TrackInput Monitoring
Record Modes
MIDI Recording Modes
Arming Pro Tools for Recording
Recording
Record Safe Mode
Loop Record Mode
QuickPunch Recording
TrackPunch Recording
Setting Up Cue Mixes
Footswitch Shortcuts
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Chapter 12. Mixing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Signal Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Auxiliary Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Instrument Tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Master Faders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Sends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Using Flip Mode with Sends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Flip Mode Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Control|24 Guide
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Chapter 13. Plug-Ins and Inserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Using Plug-Ins in Real Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
INSERTS Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Assigning a Plug-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Editing Plug-Ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
EQ and DYN Switches and Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
The DEFAULT Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Targets and Focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Copying and Pasting Plug-In Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Opening Plug-In Windows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Plug-In Flip Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Plug-In Safe Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Chapter 14. Automation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Automation Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Recording Mix Automation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Recording Volume, Pan, or Mute Automation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Automating Sends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Enabling Trim Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Punching Out of Automation Recording. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
WRITE AUTOMATION TO Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Automating Plug-Ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Automating Plug-In Flip Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Appendix A. Pinout Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
25-Pin Female D-Subs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
XLR and TRS Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Contents ix
Appendix B. Utility Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Editing Parameters on UTILITY Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Sys Info Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Monitor Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Test Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
LED Test Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Vegas Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Switch Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Test Modes for LED Colors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
All LED Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Display Test Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Meter Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Timecode Display Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Scribble Strip Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Fader Test Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Footswitch Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Sys Reset Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
System Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Control|24 Guidex
Part I: Introduction
1
2

Chapter 1: Introduction to Control|24

Welcome to the Control|24™ control surface, a collaboration between Digidesign® and Focus­rite®. Control|24 gives you precise, tactile con­trol over Pro Tools® recording, mixing, and ed­iting features.
Control|24 also includes 16 premium micro­phone preamps, a control room monitoring sec­tion, and a line submixer. These analog audio features make Control|24 an ideal front end for Pro Tools recording, as well as a complete con­trol surface for monitoring and mixing.

System Requirements and Compatibility

To use Control|24 with a Pro Tools system, you need:
• An available Ethernet connection on the host computer.
• (Optional) DigiSnakes or other audio cables for Control|24 monitoring.
For complete system requirements, visit the Digidesign Web site (www.digidesign.com).

Included with Control|24

Items included with Control|24 are:
• Control|24 Console
• Control|24 Guide
• 15-foot Crossover Ethernet cable
• AC power cable
• Registration Information Card
Compatibility Information
Digidesign can only assure compatibility and provide support for hardware and software it has tested and approved. For a list of Digidesign­qualified computers, operating systems, and third-party devices, refer to the Digidesign Web site (www.digidesign.com).
Chapter 1: Introduction to Control|24 3

Ethernet Connections

When Control|24 is the only Ethernet device connected to your system, it can be connected directly to the built-in Ethernet port on all qual­ified Mac computers, using the included “cross­over” Ethernet cable.

Audio Cables for Control|24 Monitoring

The back panel of Control|24 provides numer­ous analog inputs and outputs, such as mic preamp inputs, submixer inputs, land line out­puts.
If you have one or more Ethernet devices al­ready, or if a Control|24-equipped system is to be connected to an Ethernet network (for e­mail, file transferring or other typical uses), you must use a standard RJ45 Ethernet cable to con­nect Control|24 to a powered Ethernet hub or Ethernet card.
Control|24 can be connected to 10-, 100-, or 1000baseT hubs. 100baseT and 1000baseT hubs must be “switching hubs” however, meaning they can recognize and adapt their operation to the 10baseT (the operating speed of Control|24 communication).
For a more details on Ethernet connections, see “About Control|24 and Ethernet Performance” on page 9.
Standard 25-pin D-Sub wiring harnesses are re­quired to access the mic preamps, line submixer, and other analog inputs and outputs available with Control|24.
DigiSnakes for Control|24
DigiSnake cables are available from Digidesign in kits for common Control|24 installations, or individually for unique setups.
Visit the Digidesign Web site or your Digidesign dealer for DigiSnake details and ordering information.
For more information on input and output op­tions available in Control|24, see Chapter 3, “Audio Connections.”
The thread type of the screw connection on the 25-pin D-Sub connectors is a US (non­metric) 4-40 thread.
Control|24 Guide4

Digidesign Registration

Review the enclosed Registration Information Card and follow the instructions on it to quickly register your purchase online. Registering your purchase is the only way you can be eligible to receive complimentary technical support and future upgrade offers. It is one of the most im­portant steps you can take as a new user.

About This Guide

This guide assumes you have already installed Pro Tools, and that you already have an under­standing of its features and operating conven­tions as explained in the Pro Tools Reference Guide.
This guide also assumes a basic understanding of traditional recording and mixing consoles and techniques.
Conventions Used in This Guide
All Digidesign guides use the following conven­tions to indicate menu choices and key com­mands:
:
Convention Action
File > Save Session Choose Save Session
from the File menu
Control|24 features a SHORTCUTS section that provides the following modifier-key equiva­lents:
Control|24 SHORTCUT
SHIFT/ADD Shift Shift
OPT(ALT)/ALL Alt Option
Modifiers
Windows Mac
(CTL) Control Command
CTL/CLUTCH Start Control
The following symbols are used to highlight im­portant information:
User Tips are helpful hints for getting the most out of Control|24.
Warnings include information that could affect the performance of Control|24 hard­ware or Pro Tools session data.
Shortcuts show you useful keyboard or mouse shortcuts.
Cross References point to other related sec­tions in this guide or the Pro Tools guide.
Control+N Hold down the Control
key and press the N key
Control-click Hold down the Control
key and click the mouse button
Right-click (Windows) Click with the right
mouse button
Chapter 1: Introduction to Control|24 5

About www.digidesign.com

The Digidesign Web site (www.digidesign.com) is your best source for information to help you get the most out of your Pro Tools system. The following are just a few of the services and fea­tures available.
Registration Register your purchase online. See the enclosed registration form for instructions.
Support Contact Digidesign Technical Support or Customer Service; download software up­dates and the latest online manuals; browse the Compatibility documents for system require­ments; search the online Answerbase; join the worldwide Pro Tools community on the Digide­sign User Conference.
Training and Education Become a certified Pro Tools Operator or Expert; study on your own using courses available online, or find out how you can learn in a classroom setting at a certified Pro Tools Training Center.
Products and Developers Learn about Digidesign products; download demo software; learn about our Development Partners and their plug-ins, applications, and hardware.
News and Events Get the latest news from Digidesign; sign up for a Pro Tools demo.
Control|24 Guide6

Chapter 2: Installing Control|24

Installation and Maintenance Guidelines

Before powering up your Control|24, be sure to allow it to reach room temperature, as there are some components that are sensi­tive to cold temperatures. Unpack your unit and allow it to adjust to the room tempera­ture for several hours before turning it on for the first time.
Control|24 can be mounted in studio furniture or set on a table top. Wherever you decide to put Control|24, be sure not to block air circulation to the vents on the top and front of the unit.
Early Control|24 units (up to and including Rev G units) include a heat sink on the back of the unit. Allow air circulation around the heat sink in addition to the top and front.
To avoid damage to Control|24, never rest the unit on its face or rear panel, and always allow free air flow around the front and top of the unit.
If you need to clean the Control|24 top surface, use a cloth or paper towel that has been very slightly dampened with water only, then care­fully wipe the surface. Do not use abrasives, or any cleaning solution that contain bleach, alco­hol, solvents, or ammonia, as these can damage the finish.

Making Necessary Connections

Control|24 requires power and Ethernet connec­tions for basic communication and control of Pro Tools.
For audio connections, additional audio cables and connections are required. For instructions on audio connections and options, see Chapter 3, “Audio Connections.”
Power Connection
The Control|24 back panel has an IEC standard AC receptacle. This connector accepts a stan­dard AC power cable, and is auto power-select­ing (100V to 240V), and will automatically work with a standard modular cable to connect to AC power receptacles in any country.
Power down your speaker monitor system, and make sure the levels are all the way down on your amplifiers before turning Control|24 on or off. A loud pop can occur during power cycling that could possibly damage playback systems.
To connect power to Control|24:
Plug one end of a power cord (included with
Control|24) into the Control|24 AC receptacle and plug the other end into a power source such as a power strip or wall outlet.
Chapter 2: Installing Control|24 7
Ethernet Connections
Control|24 communicates with Pro Tools using Ethernet. This connection uses a standard RJ45, 10Base-T connector.
Ethernet connections should be made when Control|24 power is off.
Installing Control|24 Ethernet Drivers
(Windows XP Only)
Windows systems require drivers for Ethernet communication with Control|24. With Pro Tools 7.1.x and lower, you must install these drivers manually.
If Control|24 is the only Ethernet device connected to your computer:
1 Connect one end of the included crossover
Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port on the back panel of Control|24.
2 Connect the other end of the cable to the ap-
propriate Ethernet port on the computer.
If you have more than one Ethernet device in addition to Control|24:
1 Connect one end of a standard Ethernet cable
(not included) to the Ethernet port on the back panel of Control|24.
2 Connect the other end of the cable to the ap-
propriate Ethernet port on a powered Ethernet hub.
If you are using an Ethernet hub, refer to the documentation that came with it to ensure that a connection is established in both di­rections between Control|24 and the com­puter on which Pro Tools is installed.
To install Digidesign Ethernet drivers for Control|24:
1 Click Start, right-click My Network Places, and
then choose Properties.
2 Right-click the relevant Local Area Connec-
tion icon, and then choose Properties.
3 Click Install, select Protocol, and click Add.
4 Click Have Disk.
5 Select the DigiNet.inf file in the Control|24 di-
rectory (on your Pro Tools Installer disc in Addi­tional Files\Controllers\Controllers), and click OK.
The Installer installs the DigiNet.inf files in the Control|24 directory in Digidesign\DAE\Con­trollers.
6 Click Close.
Control|24 Guide8
About Control|24 and Ethernet Performance
This section presents some general Ethernet concepts that will help optimize system perfor­mance.
Control|24, Ethernet and Network Traffic
If your computer is already connected to an Ethernet network, moderate network traffic (such as basic e-mail) should not affect commu­nication between Control|24 and Pro Tools.
For optimal performance, create a dedicated Ethernet network for Control|24 (do not share the Ethernet port between Control|24 and other active network functions such as e-mail or file transfers).
Refer to the documentation that came with your computer or Ethernet hub for more information about Ethernet networks.
Separate Zone Recommended for Optimal Performance
If you are using additional Ethernet ports for traffic-intensive network tasks while using Con­trol|24, performance will be improved by creat­ing a dedicated server zone for Control|24. Refer to the operating system and Ethernet documen­tation for details.
Chapter 2: Installing Control|24 9
Control|24 Guide10
Part II: Analog Connections
11
12

Chapter 3: Audio Connections

This chapter provides an overview of Control|24 analog audio capabilities, and explains how to make all audio connections between Con­trol|24, Pro Tools, and your other studio equip­ment for standard stereo operation. (For sur­round requirements and signal connections, see Chapter 5, “Surround Setups.”)
Stereo and Surround Monitoring Modes
Control|24 supports stereo and multichannel (surround) monitoring. Your audio connections can vary depending on which mode you want to employ. For more information about stereo and surround monitoring modes, see “Stereo and Surround Modes” on page 20.

Input and Output Overview

Control|24 offers a great deal of flexibility for routing audio to and from Pro Tools, other ex­ternal sources and sends, and multiple monitor­ing systems. Audio is routed in and out of Con­trol|24 through seven balanced, panel-mounted 25-pin D-Sub connectors, as well as through a collection of XLR and 1/4-inch jacks on the rear of the unit. (See Figure 1 on page 14.)
The mic preamps offer 16 channels of input
which can be routed through Control|24 to Pro Tools inputs for recording.
The various 25-pin D-Sub connectors also pro-
vide connections for the Control Room Moni­toring section, which provides comprehensive and flexible control of Pro Tools monitoring lev­els.
The Line Submixer is an independent, eight
channel submixer. The Line Submixer outputs can be integrated into Pro Tools through dis­crete connections to audio interface inputs, or used only as monitoring sources within Con­trol|24.
For operational information about the Control Room section, see Chapter 8, “Control Room Monitor Section.”
Chapter 3: Audio Connections 13
Control|24 Back Panel
The Control|24 back panel provides the following connectors.
Figure 1. Back panel connectors and switches
25-pin D-Sub Connectors
The 25-pin D-Sub connectors provide access to the Contro|24 mic preamp outputs, and to most monitoring and routing features.
Input
Four of the 25-pin D-Sub connectors provide in­put to Control|24 for monitoring, mixing, and submixing.
PRO TOOLS MONITOR IN Provide up to eight channels of input to Control|24, to connect ste­reo or multichannel Pro Tools outputs for mon­itoring and mixing through Control|24.
PRO TOOLS MONITOR IN
Channel Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
Pro Tools 1 Input (Left)
Pro Tools 2 Input (Right)
Pro Tools 3 Input (Center)
Pro Tools 4 Input (Sub)
Pro Tools 5 Input (Left Surround)
Pro Tools 6 Input (Right Surround)
These inputs should be connected directly to the corresponding outputs on a Pro Tools audio interface.
Control|24 Guide14
SUBMIXER 1–4 IN and SUBMIXER 5–8 IN Pro­vide eight stereo inputs for the Control|24 Line Submixer.
SUBMIXER 1–4 IN
Channel Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SUBMIXER 5–8 IN
Channel Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Submixer Input #1, Left
Submixer Input #1, Right
Submixer Input #2, Left
Submixer Input #2, Right
Submixer Input #3, Left
Submixer Input #3, Right
Submixer Input #4, Left
Submixer Input #4, Right
Submixer Input #5, Left
Submixer Input #5, Right
Submixer Input #6, Left
Submixer Input #6, Right
Submixer Input #7, Left
Submixer Input #7, Right
Submixer Input #8, Left
Submixer Input #8, Right
EXTERNAL SOURCES IN Provide six channels (or three stereo pairs) of additional, external sources for monitoring. Use these for monitoring CD, DVD, or other audio sources in the Control Room Monitor section. These inputs can be used for multiple stereo sources, or multichan­nel surround source channels (as noted).
EXTERNAL SOURCES IN
Channel Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
EXT 1 Input, Left (Left)
EXT 1 Input, Right (Right)
EXT 2 Input, Left (Center)
EXT 2 Input, Right (Sub)
EXT 3 Input, Left (Left Surround)
EXT 3 Input, Right (Right Surround)
Chapter 3: Audio Connections 15
Output
Three of the 25-pin D-Sub connectors provide output from Control|24 for recording and mon­itoring.
LINE OUT TO PRO TOOLS 1–8 and LINE OUT TO PRO TOOLS 9–16 Provide outputs from the 16
Control|24 mic preamps (in two banks of eight channels each), to connect to Pro Tools audio interface inputs for recording through the Con­trol|24 mic preamps.
LINE OUT TO PRO TOOLS 1–8
Channel Signal (mic preamp)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Line Output #1
Line Output #2
Line Output #3
Line Output #4
Line Output #5
Line Output #6
Line Output #7
Line Output #8
MONITOR SPEAKERS OUT Provides eight chan­nels of Control|24 output, to connect to speak­ers for stereo and multichannel monitoring. These outputs are controlled by the Control Room Monitor section.
SPEAKERS OUT
Channel Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Control Room Output, MAIN Left (left front)
Control Room Output, MAIN Right (right front)
Control Room Output, Center
Control Room Output, Sub
Control Room Output, Left Surround
Control Room Output, Right Surround
Control Room Output, ALT Left
Control Room Output, ALT Right
LINE OUT TO PRO TOOLS 9–16
Channel Signal (mic preamp)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Control|24 Guide16
Line Output #9
Line Output #10
Line Output #11
Line Output #12
Line Output #13
Line Output #14
Line Output #15
Line Output #16
Additional I/O Connectors
Control|24 provides the following individual connectors on the back panel:
Input
MIC and LINE Inputs These 16 balanced connec-
tors (XLR for Mic inputs, TRS for 1/4-inch in­puts) are the inputs to the Control|24 mic preamps. Levels are adjustable with a dedicated Gain control on the Control|24 channel strips. (MIC and LINE inputs are output through the Control|24 LINE OUTS 1–8, and LINE OUTS 9–16.)
D.I. INPUTS These two balanced, 1/4-inch input jacks accept instrument-level inputs and are op­timized for direct input of guitars, basses, and other low-level devices that would otherwise re­quire a direct box. These inputs can only be used as Instrument inputs for Control|24 mic preamp channels 1 and 2.
AUXILIARY INPUTS These two balanced, line­level TRS inputs are for cue (headphone) mix signals, and should be connected to your Pro Tools cue outputs (usually, a pair of audio interface outputs carrying a Send-based cue mix, for monitoring during overdubbing and track­ing). These inputs can be controlled and routed in the Communications and Headphones sec­tion.
EXTERNAL TALKBACK IN This XLR connector lets you connect an external microphone to use in place of the built-in Talkback mic.
EXTERNAL LISTENBACK IN This XLR connector lets you connect an external Listenback micro­phone, to provide a way for two-way communi­cation between the tracking room and the con­trol room.
Output
AUXILIARY OUTPUTS These two balanced, line-
level TRS outputs are for cue mixes, and should be connected to the inputs of your cue system.
SUBMIXER OUTPUTS These two line-level, bal­anced TRS outputs carry the submix from the LINE SUBMIXER. The LINE SUBMIXER output is only accessible through the SUBMIXER OUT­PUTS (in other words, the Line Submixer is not mixed or routed to any other Control|24 inter­nal busses or hardware outputs).
SLATE OUTPUT This balanced TRS connector outputs the Control|24 Slate output, which can include Talkback and Listenback signals. Con­nect this output to an available Pro Tools input for recording slates (take number, version num­ber, and studio communication).
Other Connectors and Switches
Footswitch Inputs Provide footswitch control for Pro Tools transport functions (such as play/stop, and punch in/out), and Talkback. Function and polarity are individually selectable for each input.
Ethernet Provides an Ethernet connection be­tween Control|24 and your computer.
Power Accepts a standard AC power cable, and is auto-switching for use in any country.
Switches
Power Turns Control|24 on or off.
Phantom Power Two switches that enable +48v
phantom power to their corresponding bank of eight mic preamp channels (Switch 1 affects preamp channels 1–8, and Switch 2 affects preamp channels 9–16.)
Chapter 3: Audio Connections 17

Stereo Monitoring Connections

Figure 2 shows connections for a basic stereo configuration.
R
to Pro Tools Inputs 1–8
to line in 5–6
D.I ch 1
to MIC in
3–4
MONITOR SPEAKERS OUT
to PRO TOOLS MONITOR IN
Pro Tools Out 1–2
1 2
7 8
Cue mix
L
LR
from AUX OUT L R
Pro Tools cue outs
Figure 2. Control|24 input and output connections for stereo mixing
A Control|24 installation similar to that shown in Figure 2 requires the following connections.
Control|24 Inputs Contro|24 Outputs
Input connections for a simple stereo setup
Connector Channels Connects to
PRO TOOLS MONITOR IN 25-pin D-Sub
1–2 Pro Tools audio
interface outputs, main left/right mix, for monitoring
Output connections for a simple stereo setup
Connector Channels Connects to
MONITOR SPEAKERS
1–2 Main control room
speakers/monitors OUT 25-pin D-Sub
AUXILIARY IN TRS
MIC/LINE Inputs XLR, TRS
EXTERNAL SOURCES IN 25-pin D-Sub
Control|24 Guide18
left/right Pro Tools audio
interface outputs, for cue mixing
1–8, 9–16 Microphones and
other sources to the mic preamps
1–8 optional
CD, DVD, other sources for monitor­ing and recording
MONITOR SPEAKERS OUT 25-pin D-Sub
AUX OUT TRS
LINE OUTPUTS 25-pin D-Sub
7–8 Alternate control
room speak-
ers/monitors
AUX OUT left/right
1–8, 9–16
Cue mix system
inputs
Pro Tools audio inter-
face inputs for
recording mic
preamp sources
Connections for Stereo Monitoring
You can achieve a basic monitoring configura­tion through Control|24 by using stereo mix playback in Pro Tools in conjunction with two 25-pin D-Sub breakout cables (one for input and one for output).
Main and Alt Speaker Outputs
To connect stereo output from Control|24 for monitoring:
1 Confirm that you have a 25-pin D-Sub con-
nector that breaks out to the correct type of con­nectors for your patch bay or monitor system (amplifier, mixer, or powered speakers).
Main and Alt Inputs
To monitor Pro Tools sessions in Stereo Mix mode:
1 Confirm that you have a male 25-pin D-Sub
connector that breaks out to the correct type of connectors for your patch bay or audio inter­face.
2 Attach the 25-pin D-Sub end of your breakout
cable to the 25-pin D-Sub connector labeled PRO TOOLS MONITOR IN.
3 Connect the breakout cables corresponding to
channels 1–2 to your stereo main mix outputs (usually outputs 1 and 2) of the Pro Tools audio interface.
Alternate Source Inputs
Control|24 provides three pairs of alternate source inputs, to integrate stereo returns from DAT, cassette, or CD players.
To connect alternate (external) source inputs:
1 Attach the 25-pin D-Sub end of a breakout ca-
bles to the EXTERNAL SOURCES IN connector.
2 Connect the breakout cables to balanced ste-
reo sources as desired.
2 Attach the 25-pin D-Sub end of your breakout
cable to the 25-pin D-Sub connector labeled SPEAKERS OUT.
3 Connect channels 1–2 to the inputs of your
monitor system.
The level to these speakers is adjusted with the MAIN MONITOR LEVEL control.
To connect an alternate set of speakers:
Connect channels 7–8 of the SPEAKERS OUT
cable harness to the inputs of your alternate ste­reo monitor system.
The level to these speakers is adjusted with the ALT MONITOR control.
The Communication/Headphones section also provides level controls and basic monitor rout­ing controls for Headphone, Aux, Listen Mic and Talkback Mic levels.
There are many different possible applications and configurations within the Control Room Monitor Section, including multiple stereo source monitoring and submixing extra auxil­iary return channels. See Chapter 8, “Control Room Monitor Section.”
Chapter 3: Audio Connections 19
Headphones
Control|24 provides a stereo headphone jack in the Control Room Monitor section, with sepa­rate level control. The headphone jack provides a discrete feed of the main stereo Control|24 mix. The Headphone output does not follow Control Room Mono, Mute or Dim functions.

The Line Submixer Section

The Control|24 built-in submixer consists of eight stereo input channels, which are sub­mixed to the Control|24 stereo Submixer Master control and output to the SUBMIXER OUT out­puts (left and right, TRS connectors). Each chan­nel is individually adjustable with its respective Input Gain control.

Stereo and Surround Modes

Control|24 can operate in Stereo, LCRS, and 5.1 modes.
When monitoring in stereo mode, the Control Room Monitor section supports single- and multi-source monitoring. In LCRS or 5.1 sur­round, the Control Room section provides source control (solo and mute) of channels and channel pairs, as well as overall level.
The mode you choose will determine your input and output connection requirements. For infor­mation on Surround configurations, see Chapter 8, “Control Room Monitor Section.”
Submixing returns from MDMs, routing synthe­sizers, samplers, or drum machines, or returning additional auxiliary busses are just a few exam­ples of ways that this simple mixer can be used.
If you want to record the output of the Line Sub­mixer, connect the SUBMIXER OUT outputs to available Pro Tools audio interface inputs.

Footswitch

The SW 1 and SW 2 jacks can be assigned to any of three available Footswitch functions:
• Play/stop
• Record (punch in/out)
• Remote Talkback on/off
Polarity is selectable for these switch ports, en­abling you to use virtually any momentary foot­switch to control these functions.
For more information about footswitch settings, please refer to Appendix B, “Utility Functions.”
Control|24 Guide20
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