Diamond DA435HA User Manual

DA435HA: 99901219 20100927
Model DA435HA Air Compressor
(PART NO. 20013)
(Single Cooler - 10GPM)
(Replaces Model DA435HAR-10)
IOWA MOLD TOOLING CO., INC.
BOX 189, 500 HWY 18 WEST, GARNER, IA 50438
Iowa Mold Tooling Co., Inc. is an Oshkosh Truck Corporation company.
MANUAL PART NUMBER 99901219
DA435HA: 99901219: ii
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REVISIONS LIST
DATE LOCATION DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE
20000731 4-10 I2 70395091 WAS 73095091 ID DECAL 20010925 4-2 EN-1365 - CHANGED BLOCK TO 301996, SOLENOID TO 301997, VALVE TO 301998
20020328 Section 4 UPDATED, IMPROVED DRAWING QUALITY 20030715 4-10 ADDED DECAL KIT NUMBER TO DECAL PLACEMENT DRAWING 20040408 4-5 ADDED “M” TO ITEM #66, RUBBER CAP 20050630 4-9 through 4-14 ECN 9835 - UPDATE CONNECTIONS ON 99901281, ADD HARNESS 304710, ADD CONNECTOR
20061127 4-4,5 ADDED ITEM 67 - 70392665 - RUBBER COUPLING TO 20056-2 PARTS LIST, 20056-3 DRAWING 20070405 Throughout ECN 10421 - MANUAL TITLE CHANGED TO CAS435HA 20100927 4-3 ECN 11273 -
4-3 UPDATED ITEMS M6, M11, M24, M25 4-4 M46 WAS 90° F ELBOW, IS NOW ELBOW 3/4JIC X 3/4NPT 4- 5 UPDATED DRAWING 4-7 EN-1369 - CHANGED BOLTS TO SS STAR DRIVE 1/4-20x3/4, ADDED 1/4 SS WASHER 4-9 ADDED DRAWING NO. TO BOM 4-10 ADDED AIR, HYDRAULIC TANK, HYDRAULIC PRESSURE DECALS 4-11 NEW HYDRAULIC INSTALLATION KIT DRAWING, BOM
CHART, ADD 99903712
6-1 through 6-8 REMOVED RELAY BOARD SECTION - OUTDATED
20056-1 - ITEM M30, 301438, REPL WITH 70048241
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PRECAUTIONS
Read before operating your compressor!
EXPLODING T ANK WILL CAUSE
DEATH, SERIOUS INJURY
OR PROPERTY DAMAGE
Drain air tank after each use to prevent moisture build-up and corrosion which leads to tank failure. Assure that tank and compressor relief
valves work properly, and are at correct
71393886
pressure settings. DO NOT modify or repair air tank.
EVER drive vehicle with pressure in air
tank.
DANGER
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PARA TITLE PAGE
SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1-1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 1-1
1-2 ORDERING REPAIR PARTS ............................................................................................. 1-1
1-3. GENERAL INFORMATION................................................................................................. 1-1
1-4. SPECIFICATIONS.............................................................................................................. 1-1
SECTION 2. INST ALLATION
2-1. GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 2-1
2-2. PTO AND PUMP INSTALLATION....................................................................................... 2-1
2-2-1. PTO INSTALLATION .......................................................................................................... 2-1
2-2-2. DRIVELINE AND PUMP INST ALLA TION ........................................................................... 2-2
2-3. COMPRESSOR INSTALLATION........................................................................................ 2-2
2-4. DRIVELINE INSTALLATION TECHNIQUES ...................................................................... 2-3
2-4-1. U-JOINT OPERATING ANGLES ........................................................................................ 2-3
2-4-2. SINGLE PLANE AND COMPOUND U-JOINT OPERATING ANGLES............................... 2-3
2-4-3. ELIMINA TING COMPOUND ANGLE INDUCED VIBRATION............................................. 2-4
2-4-4. ANGLE SIZE ...................................................................................................................... 2-5
SECTION 3. OPERA TION
3-1. GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 3-1
3-2. OPERATION ...................................................................................................................... 3-1
SECTION 4. MAINTENANCE & PARTS
4-1. GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 4-1
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST ........................................................................... 4-1
OIL COOLING SYSTEM............................................................... 200057......................... 4-2
COMPRESSOR MOUNTING SYSTEM .......................................200056-1 ..................... 4-3
COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY........................................................200056-2 ..................... 4-4
COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY........................................................200056-3 ..................... 4-5
COMPRESSOR ASSEMBLY........................................................200056-4 ..................... 4-6
CANOPY SYSTEM............................................................................................................. 4-7
COMPRESSOR WIRING DIAGRAM.................................................................................. 4-8
INSTALLA TION KIT......................................................................51712642..................... 4-9
DECAL PLACEMENT......................................................................................................... 4-10
HYDRAULIC INST ALLATION KIT ................................................91707052..................... 4-11
DRIVELINE MOUNTING OPTION ...............................................31701761..................... 4-12
REPAIR KITS ..................................................................................................................... 4-12
SECTION 5. REP AIR
5-1. GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5-2. PISTON RING REPLACEMENT ........................................................................................ 5-1
5-3. OIL PUMP REPLACEMENT............................................................................................... 5-2
5-4. CRANKSHAFT AND BEARING REPLACEMENT .............................................................. 5-2
5-5. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................................................................................................... 5-4
SECTION 6. RELAY BOARD OPERATION
6-1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 6-1
6-2. OPERATION ...................................................................................................................... 6-1
6-2-1. IGNITION “ON”................................................................................................................... 6-1
6-2-2. REMOTE STARTING THE VEHICLE................................................................................. 6-1
6-2-3. REMOTE ENGINE STOP................................................................................................... 6-1
6-2-4. REMOTE ENGINE SPEED (FROM CRANE)..................................................................... 6-3
6-2-5. COMPRESSOR ENGINE SPEED CONTROL (COMPRESSOR ONLY) ........................... 6-3
6-2-6. ENGINE SPEED CONTROL (CRANE&COMPRESSOR USED SIMULTANEOUSLY) ...... 6-3
6-3. INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................. 6-7
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SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1-1. INTRODUCTION
This manual provides information on the installation, operation and repair of the IMT Model DA435HA Hydraulic Air Compressor.
Three means are used throughout this manual to gain the attention of operating and service personnel. They are NOTES, CAUTIONS and WARNINGS and are defined as follows:
NOTE
A NOTE IS USED TO EITHER CONVEY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OR TO PROVIDE FURTHER EMPHASIS FOR A PREVIOUS POINT.
CAUTION
A CAUTION IS USED WHEN THERE IS THE STRONG POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT OR PREMA TURE EQUIPMENT FAILURE.
WARNING
A W ARNING IS USED WHEN THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
Operate this equipment with respect and service it regularly for a safer working environment and longer equipment life.
1-2. ORDERING INFORMATION
When placing orders or requesting assistance, refer to the information below:
1-3. GENERAL INFORMATION
The IMT DA435HA air compressor is a single stage, air cooled, 4-cylinder, pressure lubricated, hydraulically driven unit, with a delivery rate of 35 CFM at 100 PSI.
CAUTION
OPERATING THE COMPRESSOR AT PRESSURES ABOVE 150 PSI WILL SHORTEN THE SERVICE LIFE AND VOID THE WARRANTY.
1-4. SPECIFICATIONS
Power Source Hydraulic Motor Bore 2-5/8" Stroke 2-1/2" Cylinder Configuration V4 Dimensions 26-1/2"L x 19-1/8"H* x 19-3/4"W Displacement 44 CFM** Delivery 35 CFM** Cooling Air Fan Diameter 14-1/8" Operating Speed 1400 RPM maximum Lubrication Oil Pump Oil Capacity 1-1/3 qts Weight 200 lbs. Reservoir requirement 12 Gallon minimum Normal GPM @1400rpm 9.3 GPM Normal Operating PSI 1850 PSI Maximum PSI 2400 PSI
* Add 2-5/8” to height for air filter cap. ** @ 1400 RPM - 100 PSI
TRANSMISSION MAKE: PTO NUMBER:
COMPRESSOR MODEL: PUMP MAKE: RESERVOIR CAPACITY:
TO BE COMPLETED BY DEALER
CHASSIS INFORMA TION
MODEL: PTO %:
COMPRESSOR AND HYDRAULIC PUMP INFORMATION
SERIAL NUMBER: MODEL: ENGINE RPM:
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NOTES
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SECTION 2. INSTALLATION
2-1. GENERAL
This section pertains to the installation of the IMT DA435HA compressor, PTO and pump. The instructions are intended as a guide to assist you with your particular installation. These instructions will provide only general information.
2-2. PTO AND PUMP INSTALLATION
The pump may either be installed directly on the PTO (see Figure B-1) or, as an optional method, it may be driven by a driveline (see Figure B-2).
2-2-1. PTO INSTALLATION
Power take-off manufacturers provide specific installation instructions for their products. Those instructions should be followed when installing a PTO. Check with the PTO manufacturers representative for specific instructions regarding your particular make, model and year of vehicle. The following instructions are a guide in this application.
1. If the vehicle is new, drain the transmission oil into a clean container for reuse. If the vehicle is used, drain and dispose of the transmission oil properly.
2. Temporarily install the PTO with the proper gaskets and only two studs. Snug the PTO down and check the backlash for maximum allowance of .006" to .012". If the backlash is excessive, remove gaskets and check backlash again until it is corrected.
3. Remove the PTO and apply Permatex® to the gaskets. If the holes for the studs are tapped through the transmission housing, apply Permatex to the studs and tighten them down. Make certain that the studs do not interfere with the transmission gears.
CAUTION
AVOID CONTACT OF PERMATEX WITH TRANSMISSION FLUID.
Registered Trademark of Permatex Co., Inc., Kansas City, Kansas
4. Install the PTO and gaskets. Torque the nuts to 30 - 35 ft-lbs (4.14 - 4.84 kg-m) for a 6-bolt PTO and 45 - 50 ft-lbs (6.22 - 6.91 kg-m) for 8-bolt PTOs. Recheck the backlash.
5. Install the shifter cable to suit conditions. Always allow for a slight overshift on lever or knob to ensure the PTO is fully disengaged.
CAUTION
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT ADEQUATE SPACE BE ALLOWED FOR FULL ENGAGEMENT OF THE PTO. MODIFY THE EXHAUST OR OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS AS NEEDED.
FIGURE B-1. PTO INSTALLATION
CAUTION
AVOID SHARP BENDS IN THE SHIFTER CABLE. ALL BENDS SHOULD HAVE AT LEAST A 6" RADIUS. TIGHTER BENDS WILL CAUSE DIFFICUL T OPERA TION OF THE SHIFTER KNOB.
6. Replace the transmission oil. If the PTO is located below the transmission oil level, an additional quantity of oil will be required.
7. Start the engine, engage the PTO and check for proper PTO rotation. Allow it to run for 5 - 10 minutes. Check for leaks, unusual noise and proper operation.
8. Retorque the mounting bolts.
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2-2-2. DRIVELINE AND PUMP INSTALLATION
The pump may be driven as shown in Figure B-2 as an optional method to the one shown in Figure B-1. The following steps are a guide in this application.
NOTE
BEFORE INSTALLING DRIVELINE, REFER TO PARAGRAPH 2-4 FOR PROPER DRIVELINE INST ALLATION TECHNIQUES.
1. Install the PTO (refer to Paragraph 2-2-1).
2. Loosely bolt the pump mounting bracket (A) to the adjustable bracket (B) in Figure B-2.
3. Bolt the adjustable bracket to the frame at a point that will not exceed 48" (122cm) from the PTO and will not cause a joint angle greater than 3°.
4. Check the pump rotation and install pump, pump end yoke and PTO end yoke.
WARNING
THE INSTALLER OF THE DRIVELINE MUST INSPECT THE FINAL POSITION OF THE DRIVELINE TO DETERMINE WHETHER ITS LOCATION PROVIDES SUFFICIENT PROTECTION TO AN OPERATOR, OR OTHER PERSONNEL, FROM HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH A ROTATING DRIVELINE. IF PROTECTION IS INSUFFICIENT, THE INSTALLATION OF A GUARD IS REQUIRED. IF YOU ARE UNSURE OF METHODS TO GUARD A ROTATING DRIVELINE, CALL IOWA MOLD TOOLING CO., INC. FOR INSTRUCTIONS. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
5. Size, cut and weld the driveline to the necessary length. Ensure driveline balance and run out meet specification. Allow 1" (2.54cm) extra for PTO end yoke.
6. Install driveline in phase with proper operating angle calculations, lock set screws and grease U­joints and mating spline.
7. Ensure all mounting bolts are tight.
2-3. COMPRESSOR INSTALLATION
See Installation Kit Drawing in the Parts Section for specific installation and parts information.
FIGURE B-2. DRIVELINE & PUMP INSTALLATION
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2-4. DRIVELINE INSTALLATION TECHNIQUES
2-4-1. U-JOINT OPERATING ANGLES
Every U-joint that operates at an angle creates vibration.
U-joint operating angles are probably the most common cause for driveline vibration in vehicles that have been reworked or that have had auxiliary equipment installed.
When reworking a chassis or installing a new driveshaft in a vehicle, make sure that you follow the basic rules that apply to u-joint operating angles, as follows:
1. U-joint operating angles at each end of a shaft should always be at least 1°.
2. U-joint operating angles on each end of a driveshaft should always be equal within 1° of each other.
2-4-2. SINGLE PLANE AND COMPOUND U-JOINT OPERATING ANGLES
There are two types of u-joint operating angles, single plane and compound.
SINGLE PLANE
Single plane angles occur when the transmission and pump components are in line when viewed from either the top or side, but not both.
Determine the u-joint operating angle in an application where the components are in line when viewed from the top, but not in line when viewed from the side, is as simple as measuring the slope of the components in the side view, and adding or subtracting those slopes to determine the angle. See figure.
3. U-joint operating angles should not be larger than 3°. If more than 3°, make sure they do not exceed the maximum recommended angles for the RPM at which they will be operating.
A u-joint operating angle is the angle that occurs at each end of a driveshaft when the output shaft of the transmission and the input shaft of the pump are not in line. See figure.
The connecting driveshaft operates with an angle at each u-joint. It is that angle that creates a vibration.
REDUCING AND CANCELING VIBRATION
A key point to remember about u-joint operating angles: To reduce the amount of vibration, the angles on each end of a driveshaft should always be SMALL.
To cancel an angle vibration, the u-joint operating angles need to be EQUAL within 1° at each end of a shaft. See figure.
These angles should be SMALL and equal within 1°.
Determine the u-joint operating angles on a shaft that is straight when viewed from the side and offset when viewed from the top requires the use of a special chart (See accompanying chart). In this type of application, the centerlines of the connected components must be parallel when viewed from the top, as shown. These angles should also be SMALL and equal within 1°. See figure.
Look at the angle chart and note that the smaller the offset, the smaller the resultant angle.
To reduce the possibility of vibration, keep any offset between connected points to a minimum.
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There are two things which can be done to make certain single plane angles are SMALL and EQUAL:
Make sure that the transmission and pump are mounted so that their centerlines are parallel when viewed from both the side and the top.
Make sure the offset between them is mall in both views.
COMPOUND ANGLES
Compound u-joint operating angles occur when the transmission and pump are not in line when viewed from both, the top and side. Their centerlines, however, are parallel in both views. See figure.
Do the same for the other end of the shaft. Compare the resultant calculated u-joint operating angle for each end. They should be EQUAL within 1°. If they are not, the driveshaft will vibrate.
2-4-3. ELIMINATING COMPOUND ANGLE INDUCED VIBRATIONS
Compound u-joint operating angles are one of the most common causes for driveline vibration. To avoid thease problems, remember these important considerations:
When setting up an application that requires compound u­joint operating angles, always keep the centerlines of the transmission and pump parallel in both views.
Always keep the offset between their horizontal and vertical centerlines small.
TRUE U-JOINT OPERATING ANGLE
The true u-joint operating angle, which must be calculated for each end of the shaft with compound angles, is a combination of the u-joint operating angle in the top view, as determined from the chart, and the measured u-joint operating angle in the side view.
To determine the true u-joint operating angle for one end of a shaft, (compound angle C° in the formula shown in figure below) insert the u-joint operating angle measurement obtained in the side view and the u-joint operating angle obtained from the chart into the formula.
NOTE
CENTERLINES OF TRANSMISSION AND AXLE MUST BE PARALLEL IN BOTH TOP AND SIDE VIEWS TO USE THIS METHOD OF DETERMINING TRUE U-JOINT OPERATING ANGLE. CONTACT IMT TECHNICAL SUPPORT IF YOU HAVE AN APPLICATION WHICH CANNOT BE INSTALLED WITH THEIR CENTERLINES PARALLEL.
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2-4-4. ANGLE SIZE
The magnitude of a vibration created by a u-joint operating angle is proportional to the size of the u­joint operating angle. IMT recommends true u-joint operating angles of 3° or less.
Obtain the true u-joint operating angle, as explained above, and if it is greater than 3°, compare it to the following chart.
The angles shown on the chart are the MAXIMUM u-joint operating angles recommended by IMT and are directly related to the speed of the driveshaft. Any u-joint operating angle greater than 3° will lower u-joint life and may cause vibration. Remember to check maximum safe driveshaft RPM as recommended by the driveshaft manufacturer.
DRIVESHAFT
RPM
5000 3.2° 4500 3.7° 4000 4.2° 3500 5.0° 3000 5.8° 2500 7.0° 2000 8.7° 1500 11.5°
OPERATING ANGLE
MAXIMUM
ANGLE CHART
FOR DRIVESHAFTS HAVING AN ANGLE IN THE TOP VIEW
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