DFI G586IPC User Manual

G586IPC
Rev. D System Board User’s Manual
+
- 30170305 -
FCC Statement on Class B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful in­terference when the equipment is operated in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular in­stallation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.
Notice:
1. The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to oper­ate the equipment.
2. Shielded interface cables must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
The manufacturer makes no warranties with respect to this documenta­tion and disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability, quality, or fitness for any particular purpose. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The manufacturer reserves the right to make revisions to this publication and to make changes to any and/or all parts of its content, at any time, without obligation to notify any per­son or entity of such changes. Further, the manufacturer assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction............................................................ 5
Features and Specifications .................................................. 6
Package Checklist .............................................................. 8
Chapter 2: Hardware Installation ............................................... 9
Preparing the Area.............................................................. 9
Handling the System Board .................................................. 9
Installing the System Board .................................................10
Board Layout ....................................................................12
System Memory ................................................................13
Installing a SIM Module .................................................15
Cache Memory .................................................................15
Installing the Cache Module ...........................................16
CPU Installation ................................................................16
Jumper Settings for Intel CPUs........................................17
Jumper Settings for Cyrix CPUs ......................................18
Jumper Settings for AMD-K5 CPUs ..................................19
Installing Upgrade CPUs................................................20
Installing Fan/Heatsink for Cyrix CPUs ..............................22
Jumper Settings for CMOS Clear ..........................................23
Jumper Settings for Display..................................................23
Built-in Ports.....................................................................24
Serial Ports.................................................................24
PS/2 Mouse Port..........................................................24
Parallel Port ................................................................25
Floppy Disk Drive Controller ...........................................25
IDE Hard Disk Interface .................................................26
Universal Serial Bus Connectors......................................28
Installing Expansion Cards...................................................29
Chapter 3: Software Installation ...............................................30
Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility ...........................................30
Standard CMOS Setup..................................................31
BIOS Features Setup ....................................................35
Chipset Features Setup .................................................39
Power Management Setup .............................................40
PNP/PCI Configuration Setup..........................................42
Load BIOS Defaults ......................................................44
Load Setup Defaults .....................................................44
Integrated Peripherals ...................................................45
Supervisor Password ....................................................47
User Password ............................................................48
IDE HDD Auto Detection................................................48
HDD Low Level Format .................................................51
Save & Exit Setup ........................................................52
Exit Without Saving.......................................................52
Desktop Management Interface (DMI) ....................................52
System Error Report ..........................................................56
Driver Installation...............................................................57
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Checklist ............................................. 58
Appendix A: Types of Modules ......................................................62
Appendix B: Memory and I/O Maps................................................63
Appendix C: Connectors ..............................................................65
4
Chapter 1
Introduction
The G586IPC, equipped with a 321-pin Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) CPU socket, is a Pentium processor-class system board supporting Intel Pentium processor with MMXTM technology - 166/200MHz and Intel Pentium processors running at 75MHz, 90MHz, 100MHz, 120MHz, 133MHz, 150MHz, 166MHz and 200MHz frequencies. The G586IPC also supports Cyrix 6x86TM PR120+/PR133+/PR150+/PR166+ and AMD-K5™ PR75/PR90/PR100/PR120/PR133 processors.
The G586IPC supports 8MB to 256MB of system memory using EDO or fast page mode DRAM. It is equipped with 4 SIMM sockets allowing you to install x32 or x36 SIMMs. The x36 SIMM supports parity check­ing which informs the user of memory failure and prevents error accu­mulation. The system board also supports 256KB or 512KB pipeline burst SRAM and provides easy cache upgrades using a 256KB cache module.
The G586IPC design is based on the Peripheral Component Intercon­nect (PCI) local bus and Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) stan­dards. It is equipped with 3 dedicated PCI slots, 3 dedicated 16-bit ISA slots and 1 shared PCI/ISA slot.
The G586IPC board has two bus master PCI IDE connectors. Bus mas­tering reduces CPU use during disk transfer. This system board is also equipped with two NS16C550A-compatible serial ports, an SPP/ECP/ EPP parallel port, a floppy disk drive controller, one PS/2 mouse port, one PS/2 or AT keyboard connector, two connectors for external USB ports and one IrDA header for wireless connectivity between your com­puter and peripheral devices.
5
Features and Specifications
Processor
Intel Pentium processor with MMXTM technology - 166/200MHz
Intel Pentium 75/90/100/120/133/150/166/200MHz
Future Pentium OverDrive processor
Cyrix 6x86TM PR120+/PR133+/PR150+/PR166+
AMD-K5™ PR75/PR90/PR100/PR120/PR133
Chipset
Intel 82430HX PCIset
Cache Memory
256KB or 512KB pipeline burst, direct map write-back cache installed on the system board
- Onboard 256KB: upgradeable with a 256KB cache module for a
maximum of 512KB cache
- Onboard 512KB: maximum cache memory (no cache module slot)
System Memory
8MB to 256MB memory
Four 72-pin SIMM sockets
Uses EDO or fast page mode x32 or x36 DRAM, 60 or 70ns, 5V
ECC and parity check supported (using x36 DRAM)
BIOS
Award BIOS, Windows 95 Plug and Play compatible
Flash EPROM for easy BIOS upgrades
Supports DMI function
Energy Efficient Design
System power management supported
CPU stopped clock control
Hardware supports SMI green mode
Microsoft/Intel APM 1.2 compliant
External power management switch supported
6
PCI IDE Interface
PIO Mode 3 and Mode 4 Enhanced IDE (data transfer rate up to
16.6MB/sec.)
DMA Mode 2 Bus Master IDE (data transfer rate up to 22.2MB/sec.)
Bus mastering reduces CPU utilization during disk transfer
ATAPI IDE CD-ROM supported
Integrated I/O
SMC super I/O controller
Two NS16C550A-compatible high speed UARTs
One SPP/ECP/EPP parallel port
Supports 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB, and 2.88MB floppy drives
CPU Socket
321-pin ZIF socket (Intel Socket 7)
Connectors
2 connectors for external USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports
1 connector for IrDA interface
2 serial ports
1 parallel port
2 IDE connectors
1 floppy connector
1 PS/2 mouse port
1 PS/2 or AT keyboard port
Expansion Slots
3 dedicated PCI slots
3 dedicated 16-bit ISA slots
1 shared PCI/ISA slot
PCB
4 layers, Baby AT form factor
25cm (9.84") x 22cm (8.66")
7
Package Checklist
The G586IPC package contains the following items:
The G586IPC system board
The G586IPC user’s manual
Serial, mouse and printer port cables Option 1:
- One card-edge bracket with a 9-pin and 25-pin serial port cables
- One card-edge bracket with a 25-pin printer port cable and a PS/2
mouse port cable
Option 2:
- One card-edge bracket with two 9-pin serial port cables and a
PS/2 mouse port cable
- One 25-pin printer port cable for chassis mounting
One 40-pin IDE hard disk cable
One 34-pin floppy disk drive cable
One IDE driver diskette
Five spare jumpers
One card-edge bracket with two USB port cables (optional)
Cache module (optional)
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your dealer or sales representative for assistance.
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Chapter 2
Hardware Installation
This chapter summarizes the steps to install the G586IPC system board into your system unit. It also includes a description of the area in which you must work and directions for memory installation. Before installing the system board, obtain the memory you plan to install. Refer to the System Memory section for the number and type of SIM modules needed for the amount of memory you require.
Preparing the Area
Before unpacking the system board, make sure the location you have selected is relatively free of dust and static electricity. Excessive expo­sure to dust, static electricity, direct sunlight, excessive humidity, ex­treme cold, and water can damage the operational capabilities of your system board. Avoid placing the unit on surfaces such as carpeted floors. These areas attract static electricity which can damage circuits on your system board.
Make sure the power source has a properly grounded, three-pronged socket. It is essential that the power connection be properly grounded for correct functioning of your system board. For further protection, we recommend that you use a surge suppressor. This will protect the sys­tem board from damage that may result from a power surge on the electrical line.
Move items that generate magnetic fields away from your system board since magnetic fields can also damage your system board. Once you have selected the ideal location, unpack the G586IPC system board carefully.
Handling the System Board
It is quite easy to inadvertently damage your system board even before installing it in your system unit. Static electrical discharge can damage computer components without causing any signs of physical damage. You must take extra care in handling the system board to ensure against electrostatic build-up.
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Static Electricity Precautions
1. To prevent electrostatic build-up, leave the board in its anti-static bag until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear an antistatic wrist strap.
3. Do all preparation work on a static-free surface with the system board components facing up.
4. Hold the system board only by its edges. Be careful not to touch any of the components, contacts or connections, especially gold contacts, on the board.
5. Avoid touching the pins or contacts on all modules and connectors. Hold modules and connectors by their ends.
Warning:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, add-in boards, and other components. Perform the upgrade instruction procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an anti­static wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If a wrist strap is unavailable, establish and maintain contact with the system chassis throughout any procedures requiring ESD protection.
Installing the System Board
If you are installing the G586IPC system board, the following outlines the basic installation steps. Before installing the system board into your system unit, you should prepare the tools you will need.
You will need:
One medium size, flat-bladed screwdriver
One medium Phillips screwdriver
One needle-nosed pliers
One nutdriver
1. Unlock your system unit. Turn off the power and disconnect all power cords and cables.
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2. Remove the system unit cover. Refer to the manufacturer’s instruc­tions if necessary.
3. Detach all connectors from the old system board and remove ex­pansion cards seated in any of the expansion slots.
4. Loosen the screws holding the original system board and remove the board from the system. Save the screws.
5. Remove the G586IPC from its original packing box. Be careful to avoid touching all connectors and pins on the board. Please refer to the handling instructions on pages 9-10 for proper handling tech­niques.
6. Insert the SIMMs into the SIMM banks on the G586IPC. The quan­tity and location of the SIMMs depends on the memory configura­tion and type of modules you intend to use.
7. Insert the cache module, if any, into the cache module slot on the G586IPC. Refer to the Cache Memory section for upgrading your cache memory.
8. Install the CPU. Be sure pin 1 of the CPU is aligned with pin 1 of the socket.
9. Set the corresponding jumpers.
10. Install the prepared G586IPC system board into the case and re­place the screws.
11. Reinstall all cards and connectors and replace the system unit
cover. Reconnect all power cords and cables.
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Board Layout
square denotes pin 1
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System Memory
The SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module) sockets are divided into two banks on the system board, Bank 0 and Bank 1. Each bank consists of 2 SIMM sockets. Refer to page 12 for the locations of the SIMM sockets.
You will need either 2 or 4 pieces of SIM modules, depending on the amount of memory you intend to install. Make sure you insert the same type of SIMMs in one bank. You can install SIMMs in either of the banks, Bank 0 or Bank 1, but you must populate one bank first before going to the next bank.
The G586IPC system board can support 8MB to 256MB of memory us­ing 1MBx32/x36, 2MBx32/x36, 4MBx32/x36, 8MBx32/x36, or 16MBx32/ x36 72-pin SIMMs. The table below shows the supported SIM modules and their corresponding memory sizes.
SIMMs
1MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 16MBx32/x36
Memory Size
4MB 8MB 16MB 32MB 64MB
The table below summarizes the bank locations and modules needed for the corresponding memory sizes.
Memory Size
8MB
8MB 16MB 16MB 16MB 24MB 24MB
SIMM3
1MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36
— 1MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36
Bank 0
SIMM4
1MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36
— 1MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36
1MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36
SIMM1
Bank 1
SIMM2
1MBx32/x36
— 2MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36
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Bank 0
Bank 1
Memory Size
32MB 32MB 32MB 40MB 40MB 48MB 48MB 64MB 64MB 64MB 72MB 72MB 80MB 80MB 96MB
96MB 128MB 128MB 128MB 136MB 136MB 144MB 144MB 160MB 160MB 192MB 192MB 256MB
SIMM3
4MBx32/x36
— 2MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36
— 4MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
— 8MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
4MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36 16MBx32/x36
SIMM4
4MBx32/x36
— 2MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36
— 4MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
— 8MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
4MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36 16MBx32/x36
SIMM1
— 4MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36
— 8MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
1MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
4MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
SIMM2
— 4MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36
— 8MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 1MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 2MBx32/x36 8MBx32/x36 4MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
1MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
2MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
4MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
8MBx32/x36
16MBx32/x36
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Installing a SIM Module
A SIM module simply snaps into a socket on the system board. Pin 1 of the SIM module must correspond with Pin 1 of the socket.
notch
key
1. Position the SIMM above the socket with the “notch” in the module aligned with the “key” on the socket.
2. Seat the module at a 45° angle into the bank. Make sure it is com­pletely seated. Tilt the module upright until it locks in place in the socket.
Cache Memory
The G586IPC system board can support 256KB or 512KB pipeline burst, direct map write-back cache SRAM. Your system board may come with 256KB or 512KB cache mounted at locations U22 and U23 of the system board.
If your system board is mounted with 256KB cache, you may upgrade your cache memory to 512KB by installing a 256KB cache module in the 160-pin cache module slot (SSM1). Refer to page 12 for the loca­tions of the SRAMs and cache module slot. If your system board is mounted with 512KB cache, which is the maximum cache memory sup­ported by the system board, the cache module slot will not be installed on the system board.
Warning:
We highly recommend that you use the T2BSM32-256 or T3BSM256 cache module. If you are using a cache module other than the ones recommended above, make sure your cache module meets the Intel COAST 2.x or 3.x specification. Severe damage might occur on the cache module or system board if you insert modules other than those specified above.
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Installing the Cache Module
Locate the 160-pin cache module slot on the system board (SSM1). See page 12 for the location. Position the cache module above the slot. Make sure pin 1 of the cache module is aligned with pin 1 of the slot. Carefully slide the module into the slot. Press firmly on the top of it to seat it properly.
Note:
With the cache module installed in the cache module slot, the compo­nents on the solder side of the add-in card in PCI Slot 4 must not pro­trude more than 5mm.
CPU Installation
The G586IPC allows for easy installation of CPUs. Make sure all jumpers are set correctly before applying power or you may damage the CPU or system board. Please see the jumper settings on the following pages. Use the needle-nosed pliers to move the jumpers if necessary. The table below shows the External Bus Clock of the CPUs supported by the G586IPC sys­tem board and their corresponding PCI Clock and Bus Clock.
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External Bus Clock
50MHz 55MHz 60MHz 66MHz
PCI CLK
25MHz
27.5MHz 30MHz 33MHz
Bus CLK
8.333MHz
9.1666MHz
7.5MHz
8.25MHz
Jumper Settings for Intel Processors
Intel Processors
75MHz 90/120/150MHz 100/133/166/200MHz
Ext. Bus
CLK
50MHz 60MHz 66MHz
JP7
1-2 On, 3-4 On 1-2 On, 3-4 Off 1-2 Off, 3-4 On
MMX-166/200MHz
Intel Processors
75/90/100MHz 120/133MHz 150/166MHz/MMX-166MHz 200MHz/MMX-200MHz
Voltages
2.5V
2.8V (MMX)
2.9V
3.3V*
3.5V (VR/VRE)
JP9
3-4 On 3-4 On 3-4 On 3-4 On 1-2 On
Freq. Ratio
1.5x 2x
2.5x 3x
JP10
1-3, 2-4 On 1-3, 2-4 On 1-3, 2-4 On 3-5, 4-6 On 3-5, 4-6 On
1-2 Off, 3-4 Off 1-2 On, 3-4 Off 1-2 On, 3-4 On 1-2 Off, 3-4 On
JP20
1-2 On 3-4 On 5-6 On 3-4 On 3-4 On
JP12
JP21
1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 On 1-2, 3-4 On
Warning:
The default setting of JP9, JP10, JP20 and JP21 is
3.3V. If the voltage of your CPU is not 3.3V, make sure you set JP9, JP10, JP20 and JP21 according to the voltage of your CPU, otherwise, your system will hang.
2
1 3
4
2
3 4
1 3 5
4
3
1
1
2
2 4 6
JP7
JP12
JP9
JP10
2
1 3
1 3 5
4
2 4 6
JP21
JP20
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Jumper Settings for Cyrix Processors
Cyrix Processors
PR120+ PR133+ PR150+ PR166+
Cyrix Processors
PR120+/PR133+/
Ext. Bus
CLK
50MHz 55MHz 60MHz 66MHz
Freq. Ratio
2x
JP7
1-2 On, 3-4 On 1-2 Off, 3-4 Off 1-2 On, 3-4 Off 1-2 Off, 3-4 On
JP12
1-2 On, 3-4 Off
PR150+/PR166+
Voltages
2.5V
2.8V (6x86L)
2.9V
3.3V*
3.5V
JP9
3-4 On 3-4 On 3-4 On 3-4 On 1-2 On
JP10
1-3, 2-4 On 1-3, 2-4 On 1-3, 2-4 On 3-5, 4-6 On 3-5, 4-6 On
JP20
1-2 On 3-4 On 5-6 On 3-4 On 3-4 On
JP21
1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 On 1-2, 3-4 On
Warning:
The default setting of JP9, JP10, JP20 and JP21 is
3.3V. If the voltage of your CPU is not 3.3V, make sure you set JP9, JP10, JP20 and JP21 according to the voltage of your CPU, otherwise, your system will hang.
2
1 3
4 2
3 4
1 3 5
4
3
1
1
2
2 4 6
JP7
JP12
JP9
JP10
2
1
3
1 3 5
4
2 4 6
JP21
JP20
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Jumper Settings for AMD-K5 Processors
P-Rating/Core MHz
PR75/75MHz PR90/90MHz PR100/100MHz PR120/90MHz PR133/100MHz
P-Rating/Core MHz
PR75/75MHz PR90/90MHz PR100/100MHz
Ext. Bus
CLK
50MHz 60MHz 66MHz 60MHz 66MHz
Freq. Ratio
1.5x
JP7
1-2 On, 3-4 On 1-2 On, 3-4 Off 1-2 Off, 3-4 On 1-2 On, 3-4 Off 1-2 Off, 3-4 On
JP12
1-2 Off, 3-4 Off
PR120/90MHz PR133/100MHz
Voltages
2.5V
2.8V
2.9V
3.3V*
3.5V
JP9
3-4 On 3-4 On 3-4 On 3-4 On 1-2 On
JP10
1-3, 2-4 On 1-3, 2-4 On 1-3, 2-4 On 3-5, 4-6 On 3-5, 4-6 On
JP20
1-2 On 3-4 On 5-6 On 3-4 On 3-4 On
JP21
1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 Off 1-2, 3-4 On 1-2, 3-4 On
Warning:
The default setting of JP9, JP10, JP20 and JP21 is 3.3V. If the voltage of your CPU is not 3.3V, make sure you set JP9, JP10, JP20 and JP21 according to the voltage of your CPU, otherwise, your system will hang.
2
1 3
4
2
3 4
1 3 5
4
3
1
1
2
2 4 6
JP7
JP12
JP9
JP10
2
1 3
1 3 5
4
2 4 6
JP21
JP20
19
Installing Upgrade CPUs
The G586IPC is equipped with a 321-pin Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket at location U27 of the system board. Refer to page 12 for the location of the ZIF socket. This socket is designed for easy removal of an old CPU and easy insertion of an upgrade CPU. The ZIF socket allows you to carefully place the new CPU into its position. If you need to apply excessive force to insert the CPU, you are not installing the CPU correctly.
Warning:
Open the socket only if you are actually installing a CPU. The warranty on the original CPU will be voided if the S/N seal is broken. Before proceeding with the upgrade, take note of the following. The micropro­cessor and heatsink may be hot if the system has been running. To avoid the possibility of a burn, power the system off and let the proces­sor and heatsink cool for 20 minutes.
The 321-pin ZIF socket consists of five rows of pin holes on each side. To prevent improper CPU installation, the ZIF socket has a Plug/Keying mechanism. Several holes in the socket are plugged so that the CPU will go in only one way. If you cannot easily insert the CPU, verify that pin 1 of the CPU is aligned with pin 1 of the socket.
Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) Socket
To install an upgrade CPU, do the following:
1. Make sure the handle on the side of the ZIF socket is up. To raise the handle, push it down, slightly pull it out to the side, then raise it as far as it will go. It may be necessary to initially apply a small
20
amount of sideways force to free the handle from its retaining “tab”. Once clear of the “tab”, the handle will open relatively easily. The top plate will slide back. Do not use screwdrivers or other tools to open the socket, or you may damage the system or socket.
Handle
Lifting the Handle
2. Once the lever is completely up, remove the old CPU carefully by lifting it straight out of the socket. You are now ready to insert the new CPU.
Pin 1
3. Position the CPU above the ZIF socket. Make sure pin 1 of the CPU is aligned with pin 1 of the socket. Lower the chip until the pins are inserted properly in their corresponding holes. Remember that very little force is needed to install the CPU. If the CPU is not easily inserted, verify whether or not pin 1 of the CPU is aligned with pin 1 of the socket. Applying too much pressure can damage the CPU or the socket.
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