All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be copied, reproduced in
any form or by any means or used to make any transformation/adaptation without the prior written consent
of DFI, Inc.
DFI, Inc. makes no warranties with respect to this
documentation and disclaims any implied warranties of
merchantability, quality, or fitness for any particular
purpose. The information in this document is subject to
change without notice. DFI, Inc. reserves the right to
make revisions to this publication and to make changes
to any and/or all parts of its content, at any time,
without obligation to notify any person or entity of such
changes. Further, DFI, Inc. assumes no responsibility
for any errors that may appear in this document.
DFI is a registered trademark, and G486ESV AIO is a
trademark of Diamond Flower, Inc. All other product
names mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Page 3
vFCC Statement on Class B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will
not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and
the receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV
technician for help.
Notice:
1. The changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the
equipment.
2. Shielded interface cables must be used in order to
comply with the emission limits.
Appendix J: System Overview ..............................................
G-1
H-1
I-1
J-1
Page 8
Green All-In-One System Board
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Page 9
v Introduction
The G486ESV AIO is an Energy Star Compliant all-inone system board that supports the Environmental
Protection Agency's Green PC requirements. It reduces
energy consumption by automatically turning off peripherals, or the entire system, when not in use.
The G486ESV AIO offers several advanced features
integrated into the system board. It has a VESA
VL-Bus Windows accelerated VGA controller with
display resolutions of 640x480 with 16.8M colors,
800x600 with 65536 colors, and 1024x768 with 256
colors. If the video memory is 2MB, it can display
1280x1024 with 256 colors. It also has an enhanced IDE
controller, an ECP/EPP parallel port, two serial ports, a
PS/2 mouse port and a PS/2 keyboard connector.
The G486ESV AIO accommodates the full series of
Intel 486TM, AMD and Cyrix 5V CPUs.
The G486ESV AIO may also use 3.3V CPUs:
Intel486TM DX4, running at 75MHz and 100MHz,
AMD 486DX2-66/80NV8T and AMD 486DX4-75/
100NV8T, Cyrix's Cx486DX2V, running at 50MHz and
66MHz or Cyrix's Cx486DX2V, running at 80MHz.
G486ESV AIO
The G486ESV AIO is equipped with a riser card connector for ISA and VL-Bus expansion. The all-in-one
system board design of the G486ESV AIO allows the
user the ability to add expansion cards to the system
while keeping deskspace required to a minimum. With a
riser card, which is usually supplied by the computer
chassis manufacturer, installed in the system, you can
Introduction u 1-1
Page 10
Green All-In-One System Board
plug expansion boards in horizontally instead of vertically. The number of ISA and VL-Bus slots on the riser
card will depend on the type of all-in-one case used.
The G486ESV AIO supports optional AUI, BNC and
RJ-45 Ethernet ports and is NE2000/NE2000 Plus
(widely used in Novell NetWare) and WD/SMC
Ethercard Plus 16 (widely used in the UNIX environment) hardware compatible.
The system board can be configured to ten different
memory sizes from 1MB to 64MB using 256Kx36,
512Kx36, 1Mx36, 2Mx36, 4Mx36 and 8Mx36 HSIM
modules.
Note:
This board must be installed in an “all-in-one style
computer chassis” with LPX/LPM form factor.
1-2 u Introduction
Page 11
Features and Specifications
Microprocessor
•5V CPUs
Intel 486SX/DX/DX2 (full series) and Pentium
Industrial Standard Ethernet Controller (Optional)
•Uses NS DP83905 or compatible Ethernet controller
•NE2000, NE2000 Plus, SMC Ethercard Plus 16
hardware/software compatible
•Supports Novell 2.15, 3.11, 4.01 and SCO UNIX
•Supports 10Base-2 (COAX), 10Base-5 (AUI) and
10Base-T (Twisted-pair)
•Supports Remote Boot ROM socket
System Chip Set
•EC802GL: system and cache controller
•EC100G: data buffer
1-4 u Introduction
Page 13
G486ESV AIO
BIOS
•Award system BIOS
•Supports IDE HDDs larger than 528MB under DOS
(LBA mode only)
•S3 VGA BIOS
•Remote boot ROM (optional)
•Flash EPROM and utility supported (optional)
Cache Memory
•128K, 256K, 512K or 1MB
•Supports direct map write-back or write-through
cache
Memory Onboard
•1MB to 64MB
DRAM Type
•256Kx36, 512x36K, 1Mx36, 2Mx36, 4Mx36 and
8Mx36
•Supports single and/or double density SIMMs
•Four 72-pin SIMM sockets
CPU Socket
•237-pin ZIF socket (Intel Socket 3)
Slot
•One riser card connector for ISA and VL-Bus
expansion
Connectors
•Two DB-9P serial ports
•One DB-25S parallel port
•One IDE disk connector
•One floppy drive connector
•One DB-15 analog VGA connector
Introduction u 1-5
Page 14
Green All-In-One System Board
•One VGA feature connector
•Two mini-DIN-6 connectors for the PS/2 keyboard
and PS/2 mouse
•One AUI, BNC and RJ-45 Ethernet port (optional)
Tooling Holes
•LPX form factor
PCB
•4 layers, 33cm (12.9") x 22.8cm (8.9")
1-6 u Introduction
Page 15
Package Checklist
The G486ESV AIO package contains the following
items:
•The G486ESV AIO system board
•The G486ESV AIO user's manual
•Four Trio32/64 utility/driver diskettes
•Two NET700-EC/ET/ECT driver diskettes (optional)
•One 34-pin floppy disk drive cable
•One 40-pin IDE hard disk cable
•One 15-pin AUI connector cable for chassis
mounting (optional)
•One ECT-100: a card-edge bracket holding the AUI,
BNC and RJ-45 connectors (optional)
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please
contact your dealer or sales representative for assistance.
G486ESV AIO
Introduction u 1-7
Page 16
Green All-In-One System Board
vInstallation Overview
This chapter summarizes the steps in installing the
G486ESV AIO system board into your system unit. It
also includes a description of the area in which you
must work and directions for memory installation.
Before installing the system board, obtain the memory
you plan to install. Please refer to the memory chart on
page 2-4 for the number and type of HSIM modules
needed for the amount of memory you require.
Preparing the Area
Before unpacking the system board, make sure the
location you have selected is relatively free of dust and
static. Excessive exposure to dust, static electricity,
direct sunlight, excessive humidity, extreme cold, and
water can damage the operational capabilities of your
system board. Avoid placing the unit on soft surfaces
such as beds and carpeted floors which can hinder air
circulation. These areas also attract static electricity
which can damage some circuits on your system board.
Be sure that the power source has a properly grounded,
three-pronged socket. It is essential that the power
connection be properly grounded for correct functioning
of your system board. For further protection, we recommend that you use a surge protection socket. This will
protect the system board from damage that may result
from a power surge on the line.
Move items that generate magnetic fields away from
your system board, since magnetic fields can also
damage your system board. Once you have selected the
ideal location, unpack the G486ESV AIO system board
carefully.
2-1 u Installation Overview
Page 17
Handling the System Board
It is quite easy to inadvertently damage your system
board even before installing it in your system unit.
Static electrical discharge can damage computer components without causing any signs of physical damage.
You must take extra care in handling the system board
to ensure against electrostatic build-up.
Tips in Handling the System Board
1) To prevent electrostatic build-up, leave the board in
its anti-static bag until you are ready to install it.
2) Do all preparation work on a static-free surface with
components facing up.
3) Hold the system board by its edges only. Be careful
not to touch any of the components, contacts or
connections, especially gold contacts on the board.
4) Avoid touching the pins or contacts on all modules
and connectors. Hold modules and connectors by
their ends.
G486ESV AIO
Warning:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your upgrade
processor, disk drives, add-in boards, and other
components. Perform the upgrade instruction
procedures described at an ESD workstation only. If
such a station is not available, you can provide some
ESD portection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and
attaching it to a metal part of the system chassis. If a
wrist strap is unavailable, establish and maintain
contact with the system chassis throughout any
procedures requiring ESD protection.
Installation Overview u 2-2
Page 18
Green All-In-One System Board
Hardware Installation
Memory Installation
The G486ESV AIO system board can support 1MB to
64MB of memory using HSIMMs. HSIMM is an acronym for High Density Single In-line Memory Module.
An HSIM module consists of several RAM chips soldered onto a small circuit board. An HSIMM connects
to the system board via a 72-pin card-edge connector.
The HSIMM sockets are divided into four banks. Each
bank consists of one HSIMM socket. The G486ESV
AIO system board uses 256Kx36, 512Kx36, 1Mx36,
2Mx36, 4Mx36 and 8Mx36 HSIM modules. 256Kx36,
1Mx36 and 4Mx36 are single density HSIM modules.
512Kx36, 2Mx36 and 8Mx36 are double density HSIM
modules. Install the double density HSIM modules in
Banks 1 and/or 3 only.
A list of approved memory brands and speeds is given
in Appendix A.
You will need 1 to 4 pieces of HSIM modules, depending on the amount of memory you intend to install.
Your system board can be configured with 1MB, 2MB,
3MB, 4MB, 8MB, 12MB, 16MB, 32MB, 48MB or
64MB of onboard memory.
2-3 u Installation Overview
Page 19
G486ESV AIO
The following table summarizes the bank locations and
modules needed for the corresponding memory sizes.
An HSIM module simply snaps into a socket on the
system board. Pin 1 of the HSIMM must correspond
with Pin 1 of the socket.
1. Position the HSIM module above the HSIMM
socket, with the chips of the module facing the
center of the system board.
2. Seat the module at an angle into the bank. Make
sure it is completely seated. Tilt the module upright
until it locks in place in the socket.
G486ESV AIO
Board Configuration
Note:
If you are using a DX2 or DX4 CPU, the corresponding
jumpers must be set according to the CPU's base speed.
Divide the speed of a DX2 CPU by two and the speed of
a DX4 CPU by three to come up with the CPU's base
speed. For example, if you are using a DX2-66 CPU,
dividing 66 by 2 will give you 33. If you are using a
DX4-75 CPU, dividing 75 by 3 will give you 25.
Installation Overview u 2-6
Page 22
Green All-In-One System Board
J13
SM
JP81
JP26
JP28
J2
CN2J5CN2
JP7
JP4
JP17
PL1
JP5
JP6
CN1
JP2
JP8
JP14
DP83905
EC100G
JP31
JP37
KB1
J6
J3
J4
JP18
JP92
JP74
JP91
JP38
CN3
JP35
JP89
ISA Slot
JP90
VESA Slot
JP75
JP36
J8
CN5CN6
U54
JP68
U53
JP83
Trio64/32
SM
SM
2
SM
3
4
J11
JP86
JP94
JP93
JP97
JP95
JP65
EC802GL
1
ZIF Socket
JP73
J9
JP57
J10
JP66
CN4
JP50
JP53
JP55
JP58 - JP63
Locations of Jumpers and Connectors
on the G486ESV AIO System Board
2-7 u Installation Overview
Page 23
G486ESV AIO
Jumper Settings
Jumper Settings for Display Type, Password Clear, Internal/
External Speaker and Flash EPROM
Flash EPROM
JP50
JP4
JP5
J8
Locations of Jumpers JP4, JP5, J8 and JP50
on the G486ESV AIO System Board
Installation Overview u 2-8
Page 24
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper JP4
Display Type Select
Jumper JP4 must match the type of display adapter
installed. If you are using the built-in VGA adapter or a
VGA add-on card, set pins 1 and 2 to On. If you are
using a monochrome add-on card, set pins 2 and 3 to
On.
1
2
3
1-2 On: Color Display
2-3 On: Mono Display
1
2
3
(Default)
Jumper JP5
Password Clear
If you set a password in the “Password Setting” option
and forget your password, power off your system and set
Jumper JP5 to On to clear the password stored in your
CMOS. Now power on your system. After your system
has detected the floppy or hard drive, turn it off again
and set JP5 to Off.
On: Clear PasswordOff: Normal
(Default)
2-9 u Installation Overview
Page 25
G486ESV AIO
Jumper J8
Internal/External Speaker
The G486ESV AIO comes with an internal speaker. If
there is a problem with the internal speaker, or if you
prefer to use an external speaker, remove the jumper
from pins 1 and 2 and connect the external speaker to
this jumper.
1
3
2
4
1-2 On: Internal Speaker
(Default)
Jumper JP50
Flash EPROM Voltage
The G486ESV AIO supports 5 Volt and 12 Volt Flash
EPROM. If your system board is using an EPROM or 5
Volt Flash EPROM, set Jumper JP50 pins 1 and 2 to
On. Change JP50 pins 2 and 3 to On if you are using a
12 Volt Flash EPROM.
1
2
3
2-3 On:
12V Flash EPROM
EPROM or 5V Flash
1
2
3
1-2 On:
EPROM (Default)
Installation Overview u 2-10
Page 26
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper Settings for VL-Bus Add-On Board
Locations of Jumpers JP36 and JP37
on the G486ESV AIO System Board
2-11 u Installation Overview
JP36
JP37
Page 27
G486ESV AIO
Jumper JP36
CPU External Clock Speed for VL-Bus Board
If a VL-Bus board is installed in the G486ESV AIO
system board, Jumper JP36 pins 1 and 2 must be set to
On if the CPU external clock speed is greater than
33MHz. Pins 2 and 3 must be set to On if the CPU
external clock speed is less than or equal to 33MHz.
12
3
2-3 On: CPU
External Clock Speed
< = 33MHz
12
1-2 On: CPU
External Clock Speed
> 33MHz
3
(Default)
Jumper JP37
High Speed Mode for VL-Bus Board
Set Jumper JP37 pins 1 and 2 to On only if each of the
VESA VL-Bus add-on boards, installed in the VL-Bus
slots on the riser card, supports Zero Wait State. If you
are not sure whether your add-on boards support Zero
Wait State, set JP37 pins 2 and 3 to On; otherwise, a
system error may occur.
12
3
2-3 On: One Wait
State (Default)
12
1-2 On: Zero Wait
3
State
Installation Overview u 2-12
Page 28
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper Settings for Built-in VGA
JP68
Location of Jumper JP68 on the G486ESV AIO
System Board
2-13 u Installation Overview
Page 29
G486ESV AIO
Jumper JP68
Built-in VESA VGA Enable/Disable
The G486ESV AIO supports a 15-pin analog connector
built onto the system board. If you wish to install a
VGA add-on board, set pins 1-2 to On to disable the
built-in VGA. Install the VGA add-on board on the riser
card.
1
3
2
2-3 On:
Built-in VGA Enabled
(Default)
1
3
2
1-2 On:
Built-in VGA Disabled
Installation Overview u 2-14
Page 30
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper Settings for Parallel Port
JP26
Location of Jumper JP26 on the G486ESV AIO
System Board
2-15 u Installation Overview
Page 31
G486ESV AIO
Jumper JP26
ECP DMA Select
If your G486ESV AIO system board is using a
NS PC87322 I/O chip, leave Jumper JP26 in its default
setting. If your G486ESV AIO is using a NS PC87332 I/
O chip, it will support an ECP parallel port, allowing
you to use DMA Channel 1 or 3. Set Jumper JP26
according to the DMA channel used by the system
board.
24
13
6
5
1-3, 2-4 On: DMA
Channel 1
(Default)
24
13
6
5
3-5, 4-6 On: DMA
Channel 3
Installation Overview u 2-16
Page 32
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper Settings for the Built-in LAN
JP35
JP90
JP89
Locations of Jumper JP35, JP89 and JP90
on the G486ESV AIO System Board
2-17 u Installation Overview
Page 33
G486ESV AIO
Jumper JP35
LAN Buffer Size
Set Jumper JP35 to On for 64K buffer size and Off for
16K buffer size.
The Setmode Configuration Utility, contained in the
“NET-700EC/ET/ECT Drivers and Utilities” diskette,
allows you to easily configure the G486ESV AIO's LAN
address. However, certain versions of SCO UNIX use
I/O ports 280h, 2C0h and 300h. With these versions,
you may experience problems, including the onboard
LAN not being detected, the configuration not working,
or being unable to enable the onboard LAN. These
symptoms mean SCO UNIX has overwritten the
Ethernet configuration data stored in the EEPROM,
preventing the board from detecting its address. If this
happens, use JP89 to flush the settings and reconfigure
the board.
Installation Overview u 2-18
Page 34
Green All-In-One System Board
The default setting of Jumper JP89 is 2-3 On. To
reconfigure the board:
1. Power off your system.
2. Set Jumper JP89 to 1-2 On.
3. Power on your system.
4. Configure the board to IRQ3 and I/O port 300 using
the SETMODE Configuration Utility.
5. Save the configuration to EEPROM.
6. Power off your system again.
7. Reset Jumper JP89 to 2-3 On.
8. Power on your system again to reconfigure your
board.
1
2
3
2-3: On
(Default)
2-19 u Installation Overview
1
2
3
1-2: On
Page 35
G486ESV AIO
Jumper JP90
Built-in LAN Enable/Disable
The G486ESV AIO supports AUI, BNC and RJ-45
connectors built onto the system board. If you wish to
install a LAN add-on board, set pins 2 and 3 to On to
disable the built-in LAN. Install the LAN add-on board
on the riser card.
1
2
3
1-2 On: Enabled
(Default)
1
2
3
2-3 On: Disabled
Installation Overview u 2-20
Page 36
Green All-In-One System Board
Cache Configuration
The G486ESV AIO system board can be configured to
cache sizes of 128KB, 256KB, 512KB and 1MB.
256KB is the default size.
The SRAM socket is a dual socket, allowing you to
install either a 32K x 8 or 128K x 8 SRAM. One 32K x
8 or 128K x 8 SRAM tag RAM chip is required to store
the cacheable addresses. The system board automatically
detects the cacheable system RAM size based on the
size of cache installed. SRAM and tag RAM chips
should have speeds of 20ns.
Cache SizeU1/U5/U9/U14U2/U6/U10/U15U21
128KB
256KB *
512KB
1MB
* Default setting
Note:
U1/U5/U9/U14 (Bank 0) and U2/U6/U10/U15 (Bank 1)
are locations for the 32Kx8 SRAM or 128Kx8 SRAM.
When installing the cache chips, populate Bank 0 first
and then Bank 1. For example, to configure 128K of
cache memory, install four 32Kx8 chips in Bank 0 and
leave the SRAM sockets of Bank 1 empty.
The table on the next page summarizes the cacheable
system RAM size for the corresponding cache size.
2-21 u Installation Overview
32Kx8
32Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
-
32Kx8
-
128Kx8
32Kx8
or
8Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
128Kx8
Page 37
G486ESV AIO
Cache MemoryCacheable System RAM Size
128KB32MB
256KB*64MB
512KB64MB
1MB64MB
* Default setting
U14
Bank 0
U21 (Tag)
Bank 1
Locations of the SRAMs on the
G486ESV AIO System Board
Installation Overview u 2-22
U10U15U2U6
U5U9
U1
Page 38
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper Settings for Cache Memory
JP17
JP18
JP28
Bank 0
JP31
Bank 1
Locations of Jumpers JP17, JP18, JP28 and JP31
on the System Board
2-23 u Installation Overview
Page 39
128KB Cache SRAM
G486ESV AIO
U1
U5
U9
U14
Bank 0
Note:
JP17
JP18
JP28
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
1
Bank 1
U2
U6
U10
U15
32Kx8/8Kx8 (TAG)
3
2
1
3
5
2
4
6
U21
JP31
This refers to an empty
SRAM socket.
Installation Overview u 2-24
Page 40
Green All-In-One System Board
256KB Cache SRAM *
Bank 0
U1
U5
U9
U14
* Default Setting
JP17
JP18
JP28
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
1
Bank 1
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8
32Kx8 (TAG)
3
2
1
3
5
2
4
6
U2
U6
U10
U15
U21
JP31
2-25 u Installation Overview
Page 41
512KB Cache SRAM
G486ESV AIO
U1
U5
U9
U14
Bank 0
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
JP17
JP18
JP28
Bank 1
U2
U6
U10
U15
32Kx8 (TAG)
1
3
2
1
3
5
2
4
6
U21
JP31
Installation Overview u 2-26
Page 42
Green All-In-One System Board
1MB Cache SRAM
U1
U5
U9
U14
Bank 0
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
JP17
JP18
JP28
Bank 1
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8
128Kx8 (TAG)
1
3
2
1
3
5
2
4
6
U2
U6
U10
U15
U21
JP31
2-27 u Installation Overview
Page 43
CPU Installation and Upgrade
Jumper Settings for CPUs
JP83
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP53
Trio64/32
JP94
JP97
JP92
G486ESV AIO
DP83905
ISA Slot
JP2
JP6
JP7
EC100G
VESA Slot
JP8
JP14
JP73
ZIF Socket
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP57
JP55
JP38
JP58 - JP63
Installation Overview u 2-28
Page 44
Green All-In-One System Board
Intel 486SX
1
Intel 486SX
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-29 u Installation Overview
Page 45
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. This jumper is
used to select the CPU external clock speed. The external CPU clock speed of the Intel 486SX CPU is equal to
its internal clock speed. Please refer to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-30
Page 46
Green All-In-One System Board
Intel 486DX/DX2/DX4
1
Intel 486DX/
DX2/DX4
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-31 u Installation Overview
Page 47
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. The external
CPU clock speed of the Intel 486DX CPU is equal to its
internal clock speed. To get the external CPU clock
speed of the Intel 486DX2 CPU, divide its internal clock
speed by 2. To get the external CPU clock speed of the
Intel 486DX4, divide its internal clock speed by 3.
Please refer to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-32
Page 48
Green All-In-One System Board
AMD Am486DX/DX4
AMD Am486DX/DX4
1
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-33 u Installation Overview
Page 49
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. The external
CPU clock speed of the AMD Am486DX CPU is equal
to its internal clock speed. To get the external CPU
clock speed of the AMD Am486DX4, divide its internal
clock speed by 3. Please refer to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-34
Page 50
Green All-In-One System Board
Intel Write-back 486 CPU
1
Intel Write-back
486 CPU
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-35 u Installation Overview
Page 51
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. To get the
external CPU clock speed of the Intel Write-back 486
CPU, divide its internal clock speed by 2. Please refer
to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-36
Page 52
Green All-In-One System Board
Intel Pentium OverDrive Processor
Intel Pentium
OverDrive
Processor
1
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-37 u Installation Overview
Page 53
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. To get the
external CPU clock speed of the Pentium OverDrive
Processor, divide its internal clock speed by 2.5. Please
refer to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-38
Page 54
Green All-In-One System Board
AMD Am486DX2
1
AMD Am486DX2
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-39 u Installation Overview
Page 55
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. To get the
external CPU clock speed of the AMD Am486DX2,
divide its internal clock speed by 2. Please refer to page
2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-40
Page 56
Green All-In-One System Board
Cyrix Cx486DX/DX2
SGS-Thomson ST486DX/DX2
Cx486 DX/DX2
SGS-Thomson
ST486 DX/DX2
1
Cyrix
JP94
JP97
JP93
1
2
3
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP95
JP62
JP63
JP65
JP6
JP7
JP38
JP55
2-41 u Installation Overview
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
Page 57
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. The external
CPU clock speed of the Cyrix Cx486DX CPU is equal
to its internal clock speed. To get the external CPU
clock speed of the Cyrix Cx486DX2, divide its internal
clock speed by 2. Please refer to page 2-45.
The external CPU clock speed of the SGS-Thomson
ST486DX CPU is equal to its internal clock speed. To
get the external CPU clock speed of the SGS-Thomson
ST486DX2, divide its internal clock speed by 2. Please
refer to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-42
Page 58
Green All-In-One System Board
UMC U5 CPUs
1
UMC U5 CPUs
JP94
1
2
3
JP97
JP93
JP95
JP65
JP38
JP55
JP58
JP59
JP60
JP61
JP62
JP63
JP6
JP7
JP8
JP73
12
3
12
3
JP74
JP75
JP91
JP92
2-43 u Installation Overview
Page 59
G486ESV AIO
Note:
Make sure Jumper JP53 is set correctly. The external
CPU clock speed of every UMC U5 CPU is equal to its
internal clock speed. Please refer to page 2-45.
Jumper JP57 is used to select the CPU voltage. Make
sure it is set correctly. Please refer to page 2-46.
Please refer to page 2-47 of the manual to determine
the appropriate setting for Jumper JP83.
Installation Overview u 2-44
Page 60
Green All-In-One System Board
Jumper JP14
DMA DRQ Sample Rate
Setting Jumper JP14 to On will set the DMA DRQ
sample rate to the speed of the CPU. Setting JP14 to Off
will double the 14.318MHz sample rate to 28.636MHz.
On: CPU Speed
Off: 28.636MHz
(Default)
Jumper JP53
CPU External Clock Speed Select
Jumper JP53 should be set to match the CPU external
clock speed.
External CPU
Clock Speed
Internal CPU
Clock Speed
Pentium ODP
Internal Clock
Speed
JP53
* Default setting
25 Mhz
25/50 Mhz
63 Mhz
1
34
2
33 Mhz *
33/66/
100 Mhz *
83 Mhz *
1
34
2
40 Mhz
40/80 Mhz
1
34
2
2-45 u Installation Overview
Page 61
G486ESV AIO
Jumper JP57
CPU Voltage Select
Set Jumper JP57 according to the voltage of the CPU
installed in your system board.
Set Jumper JP83 according to the type of CPU installed
on the G486ESV AIO system board.
CPU (Default)
Jumper JP2
Jumper JP2 is for factory testing only and should always
be set to its default configuration. Reconfiguring this
jumper will cause problems with your G486ESV AIO
system board.
On: Other CPUsOff: Intel-SL/Cyrix-SL
2-47 u Installation Overview
JP2: Off (Default)
Page 63
Installing Upgrade CPUs
The G486ESV AIO is equipped with a 237-pin Zero
Insertion Force (ZIF) socket at location U43 of the
system board. This socket is designed for easy removal
of the old CPU and easy insertion of the upgrade CPU.
The socket allows you to carefully place the new CPU
into its position. If you need to apply excessive force to
insert the CPU, the installation is being done incorrectly.
G486ESV AIO
ZIF Socket
Pin one of the socket
Location of the ZIF Socket on the
G486ESV AIO System Board
Installation Overview u 2-48
Page 64
Green All-In-One System Board
Warning:
Open the socket only if actually installing a CPU. The
warranty on the original CPU will be voided if the S/N
seal is broken. Installation of an OverDriveTM Processor
will not affect the original system warranty.
The ZIF socket consists of four rows of pin holes on
each side. Install the 80486SX, 80486DX, 80486DX2 or
the Intel486TM OverDrive Processor, which only has
three rows of pins, in the three inner rows of the socket.
The outermost row of pin holes should be visible on all
four sides of the socket when any of these CPUs is
installed. The PentiumTM OverDrive Processor has four
rows of pins on each side, and should be installed so it
covers all the pin holes of the ZIF socket.
To avoid improper installation, the ZIF socket is
designed with a Plug/Keying mechanism. There are
several holes in the socket that are plugged, so the CPU
will only go in one way. If you are unable to easily
insert the CPU, please verify pin 1 of the CPU is being
plugged into pin 1 of the socket. The location of pin 1
is shown on the next page.
Caution:
You will need to change the CPU-type jumper settings.
(Please see the previous pages of this manual.)
Before proceeding with the upgrade, take note of the
following. The microprocessor and heat sink may be hot
if the system has been running. To avoid the possibility
of a burn, power the system off and let the processor
and heat sink cool for 10 minutes.
2-49 u Installation Overview
Page 65
G486ESV AIO
Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) Socket
To install an upgrade CPU, do the following.
1. Make sure the handle on the side of the ZIF socket
is up. To raise the handle, push down, pull it out to
the side a little and raise it as far as it will go. The
top plate will slide back. Do not use screw drivers or
other tools to open the socket, or damage may occur
to the system or socket. It may be necessary to
initially apply a small amount of sideways force to
free the handle from its retaining “tab.” Once clear
of the “tab,” the handle will open relatively easily.
Installation Overview u 2-50
Page 66
Green All-In-One System Board
2. Once the lever is completely up, remove the old
CPU by carefully lifting it straight out of the socket.
You are now ready to insert the new CPU.
Lifting the Handle
Pin 1 of the ZIF Socket
2-51 u Installation Overview
Page 67
G486ESV AIO
3. Position the CPU above the ZIF socket. Make sure
pin 1 of the CPU is aligned with pin 1 of the socket.
Lower the chip until the pins are inserted properly in
their corresponding holes. Remember that very little
force is needed to install the CPU. If the CPU will
not easily insert, please verify you have pin 1 of the
CPU aligned with pin 1 of the socket. Applying too
much pressure can damage the CPU or the socket.
Positioning the CPU Above the ZIF Socket
4. Push the handle down until the handle locks into
place. The top plate will slide forward. You will feel
some resistance as the pressure starts to secure the
CPU in the socket. This is normal and will not
damage the CPU. However, if the handle is not
completely closed, damage to the CPU and/or
system board may result.
Installation Overview u 2-52
Page 68
Green All-In-One System Board
Clearance Requirements
The Pentium OverDrive processor comes with a heat
sink mounted on top. To maintain proper airflow once
the upgrade is installed on the system board, the
processor and heat sink require certain space clearances.
The clearance above the OverDrive processor's fan/heatsink must be at least 0.4 in. The clearance on at least 3
of 4 sides of the processor must be at least 0.2 in. The
cables (for floppy drive, hard drive CD-ROM, etc.) must
be routed clear of the CPU and its airspace.
Fan Exhaust
The CPU must be kept cool by using a fan exhaust
configuration in connection with the heatsink. The
temperature of the air entering the fan/heatsink cannot
exceed 45°C.
In order to provide proper airflow to the CPU, all
movable obstructions (power supply cables, cards,
floppy disk cables) must be clear of the CPU heatsink/
fan component. Please see the clearance requirements
above for more information.
Note:
Verify that Jumper JP57 (CPU Vcc Select) is set to
match the voltage of your upgrade CPU. Refer to page
2-37 for more information.
2-53 u Installation Overview
Page 69
Upgrading the Video Memory from 1MB to 2MB
If your G486ESV AIO is equipped with 1MB of video
memory, it can be upgraded to 2MB by installing two
additional 256Kx16 DRAM chips. This will allow 256
colors to be simultaneously displayed in the 1280x1024
mode. The DRAM speed should be 70ns and we recommend using the same brand of chips as those already
installed. Insert the DRAM chips in the empty DRAM
sockets (U53 and U54) on your system board as shown
below.
U54
U53
G486ESV AIO
Installation Overview u 2-54
Page 70
Green All-In-One System Board
Installing the Remote Boot ROM
This chapter describes how to install the optional Remote Boot ROM. The location of the socket is shown
below.
Remote Boot
ROM Socket
The Remote Boot ROM Socket on the
G486ESV AIO System Board
2-55 u Installation Overview
Page 71
G486ESV AIO
To ease insertion of the Boot ROM chip into the socket,
the pins or legs must be slightly bent. This is done by
holding one side of the chip against a flat surface and
gently pushing the chip. Be careful not to bend the legs
too much.
When all the pins have been slightly bent, the chip is
ready for insertion. Align the notch on the Boot ROM
with the notch on the socket as shown below.
BOOT ROM
Before pushing the chip into its socket, make sure the
pins are all aligned with the holes in the socket. If a pin
is not inserted properly, the boot ROM will not function. Please note, a pin may bend up under the chip and
lead you to mistakenly believe it is inserted properly.
Installation Overview u 2-56
Page 72
Green All-In-One System Board
Installing the System Board
Before installing the system board into your system unit,
you should prepare the tools you will use:
You will need:
•one medium size, flat-bladed screwdriver
•one medium Philips screwdriver
•one nutdriver, 3/16" or 5mm
•one grounded wriststrap is strongly
recommended to protect the board against static
electricity discharges.
Step 1
Unlock your system unit. Turn off the power and disconnect all power cords and cables.
Step 2
Remove the system unit cover. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions if necessary.
Step 3
Remove expansion cards seated in any of the expansion
slots and detach all connectors from the old system
board.
Step 4
Loosen the screws holding the original system board and
remove the board from the system. Save the screws.
2-57 u Installation Overview
Page 73
Step 5
Step 6
Step 7
Step 8
G486ESV AIO
Insert the HSIM modules into the HSIMM banks on the
G486ESV AIO. The quantity and location of the HSIM
modules depend upon the memory configuration and
type of modules you intend to use.
Set the appropriate jumpers.
Install the prepared G486ESV AIO system board into
the case and replace the screws.
If you are using the AUI connector, or the ECT-100,
you will have to locate for a free slot at the back of the
system unit's case to install the additional ports. When
you have chosen a suitable slot, remove the screw and
the slot cover. Save the slot cover for future use. You
will be using the screws in the next step.
Step 9
Note:
The ECT-100 is a card-edge bracket holding the AUI,
BNC and RJ-45 connectors.
Insert the bracket holding the AUI connector or the
ECT-100 bracket into the vacant slot. Secure the bracket
with the slot cover screw.
Installation Overview u 2-58
Page 74
Green All-In-One System Board
Step 10
Reinstall all cards and replace the system unit cover.
Step 11
Plug in any peripherals, such as a mouse, modem or
printer, into the appropriate ports on the G486ESV AIO
board. Reconnect all power cords and cables.
2-59 u Installation Overview
Page 75
Built-in Ports
The G486ESV AIO system board is equipped with two
serial ports, one EPP parallel printer port, one FDD
connector, one IDE hard disk interface, one BNC connector, one RJ-45 connector, one AUI connector, one
analog connector, one feature connector, one PS/2
mouse port and one PS/2 keyboard connector. The
chapter, “Initial Setup Program”, describes the software
setup procedures of these functions.
G486ESV AIO
PS/2 Mouse
Port
CN6CN5CN4CN3
Analog
Connector
J13 Feature Connector
Parallel
Printer
Port
COM2 COM1
PS/2
Keyboard
Connector
J6
J5
AUI
Connector
Floppy Disk
Drive
Connector
J4
CN2
RJ-45
Connector
KB1
J3
LAN
Extra
J2
IDE HDD
Connector
BNC
Connector
CN1
Installation Overview u 2-60
Page 76
Green All-In-One System Board
Serial Ports
The built-in primary (COM1) and secondary (COM2)
serial ports are RS-232C asynchronous communication
ports that can be used with modems, serial printers,
remote display terminals, and other serial devices. These
serial ports use the following system I/O addresses:
Port ConfigurationI/O Address
COM13F8h
COM22F8h
COM3/COM4220h/228h, 2E8h/2E0h,
Connecting the Serial Ports
The primary serial port (COM1) and secondary serial
port (COM2) are 9-pin connectors on the system board.
Connect the serial port cable to Connector CN3 for the
COM1 primary serial port and the other serial port cable
to Connector CN4 for the COM2 secondary serial port.
Make sure the colored stripes on the ribbon cables align
with pin 1 of Connectors CN3 and CN4.
3E8h/2E8h or 338h/238h
2-61 u Installation Overview
Page 77
Parallel Port
The G486ESV AIO system board has a standard connector for interfacing your PC to a parallel printer. This
port is compatible with both IBM AT printer ports and
the new, high speed, bi-directional Enhanced Parallel
Port standard. The parallel port on your system board
can be set to any of the following system I/O addresses:
Port ConfigurationI/O Address
LPT13BC-3BE Hex
LPT2378-37F Hex
LPT3278-27F Hex
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
The G486ESV AIO system board has a built-in floppy
disk controller that supports two standard floppy disk
drives. You can install any 360KB/720KB/1.2MB/
1.44MB/2.88MB floppy disk drives.
G486ESV AIO
Installation Overview u 2-62
Page 78
Green All-In-One System Board
Connecting the Floppy Disk Cable
The Floppy Disk Connector on the
G486ESV AIO System Board
Step 1
Install the 34-pin header connector into the floppy disk
connector (J4) on the G486ESV AIO system board, with
the colored edge of the ribbon aligned to pin 1.
Pin 1
Stripe
Step 2
Install the other 34-pin header connector(s) into the disk
drive(s), with the colored edge of the daisy chained
ribbon cable aligned to pin 1 of the drive edge
connector(s). The end-most connector should be attached to the drive you want to be Drive A.
2-63 u Installation Overview
Page 79
IDE Hard Disk Connector
The G486ESV AIO system board will interface two IDE
(Integrated Drive Electronics) hard disk drives. An IDE
drive is a hard drive with the controller electronics built
into the disk assembly. The integration of the controller
and the drive as a single unit increases both the reliability and performance by eliminating redundant circuitry.
Note:
Only IDE drives can be connected to the IDE interface.
Connecting the IDE Hard Disk interface
Pin 1 Stripe
G486ESV AIO
The IDE Hard Disk Connector on the
G486ESV AIO System Board
Installation Overview u 2-64
Page 80
Green All-In-One System Board
Step 1
Install the 40-pin header connector into the hard disk
connector (J2) on the G486ESV AIO system board, with
the colored edge of the ribbon aligned to pin 1.
Step 2
Install the other 40-pin header connector(s) into the disk
drive(s), with the colored edge of the daisy chained
ribbon cable aligned to pin 1 of the drive edge
connector(s). The end-most connector should be attached to the drive you want to be Drive C.
Note:
Refer to your disk drive user's manual for information
about selecting proper drive switch settings.
Adding a Second IDE Hard Drive
When using two IDE drives, one must be set as the
master and the other as the slave. Follow the instructions provided by the drive manufacturer for setting the
jumpers and/or switches on the drives. No changes are
needed on the G486ESV AIO system board when
adding a second hard drive.
We recommend that both IDE hard drives be from the
same manufacturer. In a few cases, drives from two
manufacturers will not function properly when used
together. The problem lies in the two drives, not the
G486ESV AIO system board.
Preparing an IDE Drive for Use
IDE disk drives are already low-level formatted, with
any bad-track errors entered, when shipped by the drive
manufacturer. Do not attempt to do a low-level format,
or you may cause serious damage to the drive.
2-65 u Installation Overview
Page 81
To use an IDE drive, you need to enter the drive type
(this information is provided by the drive manufacturer)
into the system's CMOS setup table. Then run FDISK
and FORMAT provided with DOS.
Note:
Do not run FDISK and FORMAT on a drive that has
already been formatted, or you will lose all programs
and data stored on the drive.
PS/2 Mouse Port
A 6-pin PS/2 mouse port is built-in to the
G486ESV AIO system board. Connect your PS/2
mouse to Connector J6 on the system board.
Analog Connector
The G486ESV AIO system board is equipped with a
built-in 15-pin VGA analog connector that supports
1280x1024 graphics resolution in 256 colors with 2MB
of maximum video memory onboard. It supports horizontal sync and vertical sync for VESA Display Advanced Power Management (DAPM) compliant monitors.
G486ESV AIO
Connecting the Analog Connector
The G486ESV AIO system board can only be used with
an analog video display using a 15-pin D-shell cable
connector (standard VGA monitor connection). If your
monitor supports analog video, but does not have a
15-pin D-shell connector, see your monitor dealer for an
adapter or optional cable.
Installation Overview u 2-66
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Green All-In-One System Board
Insert the VGA monitor video connector into the 15-pin
VGA analog connector on the G486ESV AIO system
board and plug the VGA monitor power cord into a
grounded three-pronged power outlet. Refer to your
monitor reference manual for more information.
Note:
Some monitors have a switch that chooses between
analog and TTL (or digital) operation. If your monitor
has such a switch, set it for analog operation.
AUI Connector
The G486ESV AIO supports an AUI connector. The
AUI connector is a 15-pin connector attached to a
ribbon cable. Attach the ribbon cable, which came with
the G486ESV AIO, to connector J5 on the system
board. Make sure the colored stripe on the ribbon cable
aligns with pin 1 of connector J5 as shown below.
AUI Connector
The AUI Connector on the G486ESV AIO System Board
2-67 u Installation Overview
Page 83
Ethernet Cable
Use RG-11 Ethernet cable and the 15-pin AUI connector for standard Ethernet installation.
Connect the station end of the transceiver cable to the
AUI connector of the G486ESV AIO system board.
Tighten the screws on the adapter plate. Be careful not
to tighten them too much. Connect the other end of the
transceiver cable to the transceiver box.
To connect one station to another, RG-11 thick trunk
cable must be connected from one station's transceiver
box to another station's transceiver box.
G486ESV AIO
AUI Connector
Transceiver Cable
Connecting a Transceiver Cable to the
G486ESV AIO System Board
Installation Overview u 2-68
Page 84
Green All-In-One System Board
BNC Connector
The G486ESV AIO supports an optional BNC connector at location CN1 of the system board.
Cheapernet Cable
Use RG-58 A/U thin Ethernet cable and the BNC
connector for Cheapernet installation.
To connect a BNC T-connector to the BNC connector of
the G486ESV AIO system board, align the post of the
BNC connector with the slot of the BNC
T-connector. Push the T-connector into the BNC connector and twist the T-connector sleeve clockwise as far
as it will go.
Connect the RG-58 cable to one end of the BNC
T-connector. To hook one station to another, connect
RG-58 cable from one-end of the T-connector to one
end of the T-connector of the next system.
Connecting a BNC T-Connector to the G486ECV-AIO
2-69 u Installation Overview
BNC Connector
BNC
T-Connector
Cheapernet Cable
Page 85
Twisted-Pair Connector
The G486ESV AIO supports an optional RJ-45 connector at location CN2 of the system board.
Twisted-Pair Cable
Use twisted-pair cable and the RJ-45 modular phone
jack connector for Twisted-Pair installation.
Twisted-Pair installation is done by connecting the
modular connector of the twisted-pair cable to the RJ-45
modular phone jack connector of the G486ESV AIO
system board.
Each station in the network is connected to a port on a
hub. This type of installation is favorable, since one
station can go down without affecting the rest of the
network.
G486ESV AIO
RJ-45 Connector
Modular Connector
Twisted-Pair Cable
Connecting a Modular Connector
to the G486ESV AIO System Board
Installation Overview u 2-70
Page 86
Green All-In-One System Board
ECT-100
If your G486ESV AIO system board is not equipped
with a BNC or RJ-45 connector, an optional ECT-100
will be provided upon request.The ECT-100 is a cardedge metal bracket holding the AUI, BNC and RJ-45
connectors.
Step 1
Attach the ribbon cable connected to J1 of the ECT-100 to
connector J5 (AUI Connector) on the G486ESV AIO
board, with the colored edge of the ribbon aligned to pin 1.
Step 2
Attach the ribbon cable connected to J2 of the ECT-100 to
connector J3 (LAN Extra) on the G486ESV AIO board,
with the colored edge of the ribbon aligned to pin 1.
J1
RJ-45 Connector
J2
BNC Connector
AUI Connector
J3
J5
Connecting the ECT-100 to the G486ESV AIO System Board
2-71 u Installation Overview
Page 87
v Initial Setup Program
After you power up your system, the BIOS message
appears on your screen and the memory count begins.
After the memory test, the following message will
appear on the screen:
Press CTRL-ALT-ESC/DEL to enter setup
If the message disappears before you respond, restart
your system or press the “Reset” button. You may also
restart the system by pressing the <Ctrl> <Alt> <Del>
keys. If you do not press these keys at the correct time
and the system does not boot, the following error message will appear:
Press F1 to continue or Del to enter Setup
If you have set a password and selected “System” in the
Security Option of the BIOS Feature Setup menu, you
will be prompted for the password everytime the system
is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup. Type in
the correct password and press <Enter>.
G486ESV AIO
If you selected “Setup” in the Security Option, you will
be prompted for the password only when you try to
enter Setup. Refer to the “BIOS Features Setup” section
for more information.
Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Press <Ctrl> <Alt> <Esc> or <Del> to enter the Setup
utility. A screen similar to the one on the next page will
appear.
Initial Setup Program u 3-1
Page 88
Green All-In-One System Board
Use the arrow keys to highlight the option you want and
press <Enter>.
Standard CMOS Setup
Use the arrow keys to highlight “Standard CMOS
Setup” and press <Enter>, a screen similar to the one
below will appear.
3-2 u Initial Setup Program
Page 89
G486ESV AIO
Date and Time
Sets the time and date for the system. Press <F3> for
the calendar.
Drive C and Drive D
If you have added a hard drive, you must select the
appropriate type for the drive. The G486ESV AIO has
46 pre-set types and one user-definable type. Use the
<Page Up> or <Page Down> keys to select the appropriate type for the drive.
The table in Appendix G gives a complete listing of the
available drive types. Any given hard drive must be set
to one specific drive-type number. Please refer to your
hard drive documentation to find the appropriate type
number.
If none of the pre-set types is appropriate for your hard
drive, choose “User,” which is the user-definable type.
To use this type, highlight either hard disk C or D,
depending on your hard drive configuration. Use the
arrow keys until type “User” is showing.
You might want to use the “IDE HDD Auto Detection”
option to set the appropriate type for your drive. Refer
to page 3-12 of this manual.
Fill in all the parameters as specified by the drive
manufacturer. If either of the drives is not present, select
“None” and press <Enter>.
Drive A and Drive B
These options are used to select the type of floppy disk
drives installed in your system. If either of the drives is
not present, select “None.” Make sure you choose the
correct drive type; otherwise, your system might improperly format the device.
Initial Setup Program u 3-3
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Video
This is used to select the type of video adapter installed
in your system.
Halt on
This option selects when the system will halt if an error
is detected during power up.
No Errors: The system boot will not stop for any
errors detected.
All Errors: The system will stop whenever the BIOS
detects a non-fatal error.
All, But Keyboard: The system will stop for any
All, But Diskette:The system will stop for any
All, But Disk/Key:The system will stop for any
errors except a keyboard error.
errors except a disk error.
errors except a keyboard or disk
error.
Memory
The lower right hand corner shows the base memory
size, extended memory size, and the other memory size
of your system. You cannot alter these items; your
computer automatically detects and displays them.
The Other Memory size refers to the memory located in
the 640K to 1024K address space. This is the memory
used for different applications. DOS uses this area to
load device drivers to maximize free base memory for
application programs. Most use this for the Shadow
RAM.
3-4 u Initial Setup Program
Page 91
BIOS Features Setup
Use the arrow keys to highlight “BIOS Features Setup”
and press <Enter>; a screen similar to the one below
will appear.
The Virus Warning option may be set to “enabled” or
“disabled.” When enabled, the BIOS issues a warning
when any program or virus sends a Disk Format command or attempts to write to the boot sector of the hard
disk drive.
G486ESV AIO
If you choose “System” in the Security Option, you will
be prompted for a password every time you cold boot
your system or access setup. If you choose “Setup,” you
will be prompted for a password only when trying to
access setup.
If the changes you made are incorrect or you change
your mind, press <F6> or <F7> to return to the default
settings. Press <Esc> after making the changes to return
to the main menu.
Initial Setup Program u 3-5
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Chipset Features Setup
The G486ESV AIO uses the EFAR EC802G chipset.
The Chipset Features Setup allows you to modify some
functions to optimize system performance.
If you press <Enter>, a screen similar to the one below
will appear.
If the Auto Configuration option is set to “Enabled,”
the Cache write wait state, External cache burst read,
DRAM R/W wait state, and AT bus clock selection
options will automatically be set to their maximum
(fastest) values. However, if the G486ESV AIO system
board becomes unstable, set the Auto Configuration
option to “Disabled”. This will allow you to reset these
options to a slower value.
The Chipset Features Setup option also allows you to
enable or disable the onboard serial ports, parallel port,
floppy disk controller and hard disk controller.
3-6 u Initial Setup Program
Page 93
Use the arrow keys to move the highlight bar to the
option you wish to change or modify. Use the <Page
Up>, <Page Down>, <+> or <-> keys to make the
corresponding changes.
If the changes you made are incorrect or you change
your mind, press <F6> or <F7> to return to the default
settings. Press <Esc> after making the changes to return
to the main menu.
Power Management Setup
Use the arrow keys to highlight “Power Management
Setup” and press <Enter>, a screen similar to the one
below will appear.
G486ESV AIO
Choosing “User Defined” in the Power Management
option will allow you to set the time of the power
management features. “Min Power Saving” and “Max
Power Saving” will set the minimum and maximum
value of these options respectively. Choose “Disabled”
if you do not wish your system to enter the green mode.
Initial Setup Program u 3-7
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Enabling the DMA request check, Interrupt check,
Parallel port check, Serial port check, Hard disk check
or Video write check will allow your system to enter the
green mode and resume anytime there is an interrupt
generated from these ports. If any of these options is set
to “Disabled,” the system will enter the green mode, but
will not resume operation, even if there is an interrupt
generated from these ports, unless you press any key on
the keyboard or move the mouse.
The gray arrows and circle indicate optional state and
state transitions.
3-8 u Initial Setup Program
Page 95
G486ESV AIO
Standby Mode Timer
The system will go into Standby Mode after the system
is inactive for the duration set in this timer. In Standby
Mode, the system conserves power by slowing the CPU
to an intermediate speed, which you can define in the
Standby Mode Speed entry.
Suspend Mode Timer
After the system enters Standby Mode, the system will
go into Suspend Mode after the system is inactive for
the duration set in this timer. You can prolong operation
of the system in Standby Mode by defining secondary
events. Secondary events are defined using the Event
Class fields on the right side of this setup screen. If a
secondary event occurs while the Suspend Timer is
counting, the Suspend counter starts from the beginning
again.
In Suspend Mode, the system conserves power by
slowing the CPU to the speed set in the Suspend Mode
Speed entry. In Suspend Mode, the system also blanks
the screen. Suspend Mode gives greater power savings
than Standby Mode.
Video Standby Timer
The monitor screen will go blank after the system is
inactive for the duration set in this timer. In the Video
Off Method field, you can specify how the screen is
blanked. Greatest power savings are achieved if you
select the “V/H SYNC+Blank” selection.
HDD Standby Timer
The hard disk drive motor will stop spinning after the
duration set in this timer. Most current-model IDE hard
drives support this feature.
Initial Setup Program u 3-9
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Intermediate Timer
When the system is in Standby Mode, it will be set into
Intermediate Mode by a secondary event. After the
Intermediate Timer runs out, the system will return to
Standby Mode. The Standby Mode timer will start
counting from the beginning. Secondary events allow
you to run your system at the intermediate Standby
Mode speed.
IRQ5-15 Event Class, Video Write Class
Primary events will set the system into Ready Mode for
full-speed operation. If the system is in intermediatespeed Standby Mode, secondary events will prolong
operation in Standby Mode.
Load BIOS Defaults
If, for some reason, the CMOS becomes corrupted, the
system can be reconfigured with the default values
stored in the ROM chips. The BIOS default values
provide the slowest performance for the system. You
should use these values only if you are having hardware
problems.
Highlight this option on the main menu and press
<Enter>. The message below will appear.
Load BIOS Defaults (Y/N)? N
Type “Y” and press <Enter> to return to the BIOS setup
default values. After pressing <Enter>, you will be
returned to the main menu.
3-10 u Initial Setup Program
Page 97
Load Setup Defaults
The Setup default values are very stable and should be
selected as standard values for your system. Highlight
this option on the main menu and press <Enter>. The
message below will appear.
Load Setup Defaults (Y/N)? N
Type “Y” and press <Enter> to return to the Setup
default values. After pressing <Enter>, you will be
returned to the main menu.
To configure your system for optimum performance,
you must reset the options under the Chipset Features
setup. You are advised to do so only under the instruction of a technical engineer, otherwise, failure may
occur.
Password Setting
If you want to set a password, make sure the Security
Option under the BIOS Features Setup is set to “System” or “Setup”. Refer to the BIOS Features Setup
option for more information.
G486ESV AIO
Use the arrow keys to highlight the Password Setting
option and press <Enter>. The message below will
appear.
Enter Password:
Type in the password. You are limited to eight characters. Type in a password that is eight characters long or
shorter. When done, the following message will appear:
Confirm Password:
Initial Setup Program u 3-11
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You are asked to verify the password. Type in exactly
the same password. If you type in a wrong password,
you will be prompted to enter the correct password
again. Otherwise, enter a new password.
To delete or disable the password function, simply press
<Enter> instead of typing in a new password. If for
some reason, you forget your password, a jumper can be
set to clear the password. Refer to Jumper JP5 under the
Jumper Settings section for more information.
Press the <Esc> key to return to the main menu.
IDE HDD Auto Detection
This option detects the hard disk parameters for the hard
disk drives installed in your system. Highlight this
option and press <Enter>. A screen similar to the one
below will appear.
3-12 u Initial Setup Program
Page 99
The screen displays the parameters detected and allows
you to accept or reject the parameters. Type “Y” and
press <Enter> to accept the parameters, or press <Esc>
to abort. If you select “Y”, the parameters of the hard
disk will be displayed in the Standard CMOS Setup.
HDD Low Level Format
This option will format, set the interleave mode and do
a media analysis of your hard drives. Highlight this
option and press <Enter>. A screen similar to the one
below will appear.
G486ESV AIO
Warning:
Do not attempt to do a low-level format on an IDE
drive, or you may cause serious damage to the drive.
IDE disk drives are already low-level formatted, with
any bad-track errors entered, when shipped by the drive
manufacturer.
Use the arrow keys to select an option and press <En-
Initial Setup Program u 3-13
Page 100
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ter> to accept the option. Press <Esc> when done.
Save & Exit Setup
When all the changes have been made, highlight “Save
& Exit Setup” and press <Enter>. The message below
will appear:
Save to CMOS and Exit (Y/N)? N
Type “Y” and press <Enter>. The following message
will appear:
Type “Y” and press <Enter>. The modifications you
have made will be written into the CMOS memory, and
the system will reboot. You will once again see the
initial diagnostics on the screen. If you wish to make
additional changes to the setup, press <Ctrl> <Alt>
<Esc> or <Del> after memory testing is done.
Exit Without Saving
Reboot System (Y/N)? N
When you do not want to save the changes you have
made, highlight this option and press <Enter>. The
message below will appear:
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Type “Y” and press <Enter>. The system will reboot
and you will once again see the initial diagnostics on the
screen. If you wish to make any changes to the setup,
press <Ctrl> <Alt> <Esc> or <Del> after memory
testing is done.
3-14 u Initial Setup Program
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