DeWalt DWD014, DWD010 User Manual

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MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES MANUAL DE INSTRUÇÕES
DWD010, DWD014 Rotary Drills
Taladros Furadeiras
INSTRUCTIVO DE OPERACIÓN, CENTROS DE SERVICIO Y PÓLIZA DE GARANTÍA. ADVERTENCIA: LÉASE ESTE INSTRUCTIVO ANTES DE USAR EL PRODUCTO.
Definitions: Safety Guidelines
The definitions below describe the level of severity for each signal word. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
English
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol indicates a
potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result
in property damage.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, read the instruction manual.
General Power Tool Safety Warnings
WARNING! Read all safety warnings and all instructions
Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
The term “power tool”in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
1) WORK AREA SAFETY
a) Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas
invite accidents.
b) Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres,
such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or
fumes.
c) Keep children and bystanders away while operating a
power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY
a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify
the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and
matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces
such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There
is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
c) Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
d) Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying,
pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or
entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
e) When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension
cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for
outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
f) If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable,
use a residual current device (RCD) protected supply. Use
of an RCD reduces the risk of electric shock.
3) PERSONAL SAFETY
a) Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common
sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while
operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
b) Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye
protection. Protective equipment such as dust mask, non-
skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
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c) Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in
the off position before connecting to power source and/ or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying
power tools with your finger on the switch or energising power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
d) Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the
power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating
part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
e) Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at
all times. This enables better control of the power tool in
unexpected situations.
f) Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery.
Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can be caught in
moving parts.
g) If devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can
reduce dust-related hazards.
4) POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
a) Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool
for your application. The correct power tool will do the job
better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
b) Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it
on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the
switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
c) Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the
battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of
starting the power tool accidentally.
d) Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do
not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these
instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are
dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
e) Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding
of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
f) Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained
cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
g) Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc., in
accordance with these instructions taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed.
Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
5) SERVICE
a) Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts. This will
ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES Safety Warnings for Drills
• Wear ear protectors. Exposure to noise can cause hearing
loss.
• Hold power tool by insulated gripping surfaces only, when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Cutting accessory
contacting a “live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and shock the operator.
• Use clamps or other practical way to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by
hand or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
English
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• Wear safety goggles or other eye protection. Drilling operations
cause chips to fly. Flying particles can cause permanent eye damage.
• Bits and tools get hot during operation. Wear gloves when
touching them.
• Keep handles dry, clean, free from oil and grease. it is recommended to use rubber gloves. This will enable better
English
control of the tool.
An extension cord must have adequate wire size (AWG or American Wire Gauge) for safety. The smaller the gauge number of the wire, the greater the capacity of the cable, that is 16 gauge has more capacity than 18 gauge. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. When using more than one extension to make up the total length, be sure each individual extension contains at least the minimum wire size. The following table shows the correct size to use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
Voltage (Volts)
Total length of cord in meters (m)
120 - 127V 0 - 7 7 - 15 15 - 30 30 - 50 220 - 240V 0 - 15 15 - 30 30 - 60 60 - 100
Rated Ampere
range
Minimal cross-sectional area of the
cord in meters (mm
2
0 - 6A 1.0 1.5 1.5 2.5
6 - 10A 1.0 1.5 2.5 4.0 10 - 12A 1.5 1.5 2.5 4.0 12 - 16A 2.5 4.0 Not Recommended
WARNING: Always use eye protection. All users and bystanders
must wear eye protection that conforms to ANSI Z87.1.
WARNING: Always wear proper personal hearing protection
that conforms to ANSI S12.6 (S3.19) during use. Under some
conditions and duration of use, noise from this product may contribute to hearing loss.
WARNING: ALWAYS use safety glasses. Everyday eyeglasses are
NOT safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. ALWAYS WEAR CERTIFIED SAFETY EQUIPMENT:
• ANSI Z87.1 eye protection (CAN/CSA Z94.3),
• ANSI S12.6 (S3.19) hearing protection,
• NIOSH/OSHA/MSHA respiratory protection.
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing,
grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• lead from lead-based paints,
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber (CCA).
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety
)
equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Avoid prolonged contact with dust from power sanding,
sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities. Wear protective clothing and wash exposed areas with soap and water. Allowing dust to get into your mouth, eyes, or lay on
the skin may promote absorption of harmful chemicals.
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WARNING: Use of this tool can generate and/or disburse dust, which may cause serious and permanent respiratory or other injury. Always use NIOSH/OSHA approved respiratory protection appropriate for the dust exposure. Direct particles away from face and body.
• The label on your tool may include the following symbols. The
symbols and their definitions are as follows:
V ..............volts A ...........amperes
Hz ............hertz W ..........watts
min ........... minutes
........alternating current
......... direct current ........alternating or
.............Class I Construction .............direct current
................. (grounded)
n
o .........no load speed
.............Class II Construction ..........ear thing terminal
................. (double insulated) .........safety alert symbol
…/min .....per minute BPM .....beats per minute
RPM ......... revolutions per minute
DESCRIPTION (FIG. 1)
WARNING: Never modify the power tool or any part of it. Damage
or personal injury could result.
A. Variable speed trigger switch B. Lock-on button C. Forward/reverse button D. Chuck E. Cord protector with key holder F. Cord set G. Main handle
FIG. 1
DWD010
C SHOWN IN FORWARD
POSITION
DWD014
C
A
D
G
A
B
A
E
F
D
G
A
B
E
F
English
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INTENDED USE
These heavy-duty V.S.R. drills are designed for professional drilling.
DO NOT use under wet conditions or in presence of flammable liquids or gases.
These heavy-duty drills are professional power tools. DO NOT let children come into contact with the tool. Supervision is
required when inexperienced operators use this tool.
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ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: Prior to assembly and adjustment, ALWAYS unplug
tool.
Forward/Reverse Lever (Fig. 1)
The forward/reverse lever (C) is used for withdrawing bits from tight holes and removing screws. It is located above the trigger switch.
To reverse the motor, release the trigger switch FIRST and then push the lever to the right (viewed when holding the drill in the operating position).
After any reversing operations, return lever to forward position.
OPERATION
WARNING: Always observe the safety instructions and applicable
regulations.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of serious personal injury, turn tool off and disconnect tool from power source before making any adjustments or removing/installing attachments or accessories.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, ALWAYS
ensure workpiece is anchored or clamped firmly. If drilling thin material, use a wood “back-up” block to prevent damage to the material.
WARNING: Do not attempt to tighten or loosen drill bits (or any
other accessory) by gripping the front part of the chuck and turning the tool on. Damage to the chuck and personal injury may occur.
Trigger Switch (Fig. 1)
To start the drill, depress the trigger switch; to stop the drill, release the trigger switch.
NOTE: Use lower speeds for starting holes without a center punch, drilling in metal or plastics, driving screws or drilling ceramics. Higher speeds are better for drilling wood and composition boards and using abrasive and polishing accessories.
VARIABLE SPEED
A variable speed trigger switch (A) permits speed control—the farther the trigger is depressed, the higher the speed of the drill.
For continuous operation, press and hold the variable speed switch, move the lock-on button (B) up, then release the switch.
To stop continuous operation, press the switch briefly and release it. Always switch the tool off when work is finished and before unplugging.
Proper Hand Position
FIG. 2
(Fig. 2)
WARNING: To reduce the risk of
serious personal injury, ALWAYS use proper hand position as shown in Figure 2.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of
serious personal injury, ALWAYS hold securely in anticipation of a sudden reaction.
Proper hand position requires one hand under the the housing, with the other hand on the main handle (G).
Drilling
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, ALWAYS
ensure workpiece is anchored or clamped firmly. If drilling thin material, use a wood “back-up” block to prevent damage to the material.
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1. Use sharp drill bits only. For WOOD, use twist drill bits, spade
bits, power auger bits, or hole saws. For METAL, use steel twist drill bits or hole saws.
2. Always apply pressure in a straight line with the bit. Use enough
pressure to keep drill biting, but do not push hard enough to stall the motor or deflect the bit.
3. Hold tool firmly with both hands to control the twisting action of
the drill.
4. IF DRILL STALLS, it is usually because it is being overloaded
or improperly used. RELEASE TRIGGER IMMEDIATELY, remove drill bit from work, and determine cause of stalling.
DO NOT CLICK TRIGGER ON AND OFF IN AN ATTEMPT TO START A STALLED DRILL — THIS CAN DAMAGE THE DRILL.
5. To minimize stalling or breaking through the material, reduce
pressure on drill and ease the bit through the last fractional part of the hole.
6. Keep the motor running when pulling the bit back out of a drilled
hole. This will help prevent jamming.
7. With variable speed drills there is no need to center punch
the point to be drilled. Use a slow speed to start the hole and accelerate by squeezing the trigger harder when the hole is deep enough to drill without the bit skipping out.
DRILLING IN METAL
Start drilling with slow speed and increase to full power while applying firm pressure on the tool. A smooth even flow of metal chips indicates the proper drilling rate. Use a cutting lubricant when drilling metals. The exceptions are cast iron and brass which should be drilled dry.
Large [5/16" (8 mm) to 1/2" (13 mm)] holes in steel can be
NOTE:
made easier if a pilot hole [5/32" (4 mm) to 3/16" (5 mm)] is drilled first.
DRILLING IN WOOD
Start drilling with slow speed and increase to full power while applying firm pressure on the tool. Holes in wood can be made with the same twist drills used for metal. These bits may overheat unless pulled out frequently to clear chips from the flutes. Work that is apt to splinter should be backed up with a block of wood.
Keyed Chuck (Fig. 1, 3, 4)
The DWD010 and the DWD014 feature a keyed chuck (d).
FIG. 3 FIG. 4
TO INSERT A DRILL BIT OR OTHER ACCESSORY
1. Open the chuck jaws by turning collar by hand and insert the shank of the bit about 19 mm (3/4") into chuck. Tighten the chuck collar by hand.
2. Place chuck key in each of the three holes, and tighten in clockwise direction. It’s important to tighten chuck with all three holes.
To release the bit, turn the chuck counterclockwise in just one hole, then loosen the chuck by hand.
REMOVAL OF KEYED CHUCK (FIG. 3)
Tighten the chuck around the shorter end of a hex key. Using a soft hammer, strike the key sharply in the counterclockwise direction when viewed from the front of the tool. This will loosen the chuck so that it can be removed by hand.
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English
KEYED CHUCK INSTALLATION (FIG. 4)
Screw the chuck on by hand as far as it will go. Insert the shorter end of a hex key and strike it in the clockwise direction with a soft hammer.
MAINTENANCE
Your DEWALT power tool has been designed to operate over a long period of time with a minimum of maintenance. Continuous
English
satisfactory operation depends upon proper tool care and regular cleaning.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, turn unit off and
disconnect tool from power source before installing and removing
accessories, before making any adjustments or removing/installing attachments or accessories.
Motor Brushes
DEWALT uses an advanced brush system which automatically stops the drill when the brushes wear out. This prevents serious damage to the motor. New brush assemblies are available at authorized D
EWALT service centers. Always use identical replacement parts.
Lubrication
Self-lubricating bearings are used in the tool and periodic relubrication is not required. In the unlikely event that service is ever needed, take your tool to an authorized service location.
Cleaning
WARNING: Blow dirt and dust out of the main housing with dry
air as often as dirt is seen collecting in and around the air vents. Wear approved eye protection and approved dust mask when performing this procedure.
WARNING: Never use solvents or other harsh chemicals for
cleaning the non-metallic parts of the tool. These chemicals may weaken the materials used in these parts. Use a cloth dampened only with water and mild soap. Never let any liquid get inside the tool; never immerse any part of the tool into a liquid.
Accessories
WARNING: Since accessories, other than those offered by
D
EWALT, have not been tested with this product, use of such
accessories with this tool could be hazardous. To reduce the risk of injury, only D with this product.
Recommended accessories for use with your tool are available at extra cost from your local dealer or authorized service center.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of injury, the following accessories
should be used only in sizes up to the maximums shown in the table below.
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EWALT, recommended accessories should be used
MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED CAPACITIES
DWD010 DWD014
CHUCK CAPACITY 6.5 mm 10 mm BITS, METAL DRILLING 6.5 mm 10 mm WOOD, FLAT BORING 15 mm 25 mm
SPECIFICATIONS
DWD010-B3 DWD014-B3 Voltage 120 V~ 120 V~ Frequency 50-60 Hz 50-60 Hz Power - watts 380 W 600 W RPM 0–3600 0–2800
Definiciones: Normas
de seguridad
Las siguientes definiciones describen el nivel de gravedad de cada advertencia. Lea el manual y preste atención a estos símbolos.
PELIGRO:
no se evita,
ADVERTENCIA:
que, si no se evita,
graves
ATENCIÓN:
no se evita,
AVISO: Se refiere a una práctica
corporales
propiedad.
ADVERTENCIA: para reducir el riesgo de lesiones, lea el
manual de instrucciones.
Indica una situación de peligro inminente que, si
provocará
puede
que de no evitarse
la
muerte o lesiones graves.
Indica una situación de peligro potencial
podría
Indica una situación de peligro potencial que, si
provocar
provocar la
lesiones leves o moderadas.
puede resultar
muerte o lesiones
no relacionada a lesiones
en
daños a la
Advertencias generales de seguridad para las herramientas eléctricas
ADVERTENCIA: Lea todas las advertencias de seguridad e
instrucciones.
puede provocar descargas eléctricas, incendios o lesiones graves.
El incumplimiento de las adver tencias o instrucciones
GUARDE LAS ADVERTENCIAS E
INSTRUCCIONES PARA PODER
CONSULTARLAS EN EL FUTURO
El término “herramienta eléctrica” incluido en todas las advertencias se refiere a su herramienta eléctrica conectada a la red (cable eléctrico) o a su herramienta eléctrica accionada con baterías (inalámbrica).
1) SEGURIDAD DEL ÁREA DE TRABAJO
a) Mantenga el área de trabajo limpia y bien iluminada. Las
áreas abarrotadas u oscuras propician accidentes.
b) No haga funcionar las herramientas eléctricas en
atmósferas explosivas, como ambientes donde haya polvo, gases o líquidos inflamables. Las herramientas
eléctricas originan chispas que pueden encender el polvo o producir humo.
c) Mantenga alejados a los niños y a los espectadores de la
herramienta eléctrica en funcionamiento. Las distracciones
pueden provocar la pérdida de control.
2) SEGURIDAD ELÉCTRICA
a) Los enchufes de la herramienta eléctrica deben adaptarse
a la toma de corriente. Nunca modifique el enchufe de ninguna manera. No utilice ningún enchufe adaptador con herramientas eléctricas con conexión a tierra. Los
enchufes no modificados y que se adaptan a las tomas de corrientes reducirán el riesgo de descarga eléctrica.
b) Evite el contacto corporal con superficies con toma de
tierra como, por ejemplo, tuberías, radiadores, cocinas y refrigeradores. Existe mayor riesgo de descarga eléctrica si
su cuerpo está puesto a tierra.
c) No exponga las herramientas eléctricas a la lluvia ni a
condiciones de humedad. Si entra agua en una herramienta
eléctrica, aumentará el riesgo de descarga eléctrica.
d) No use el cable indebidamente. Nunca utilice el cable para
transportar, tirar o desenchufar la herramienta eléctrica. Mantenga el cable alejado del calor, el aceite, los bordes afilados o las piezas móviles. Los cables dañados o
enredados aumentan el riesgo de descarga eléctrica.
e) Al operar una herramienta eléctrica en el exterior, utilice
un cable prolongador adecuado para tal uso. Utilice un
cable adecuado para uso en exteriores a fin de reducir el riesgo de descarga eléctrica.
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