DeVillbiss Air Power Company LM7580V2C User Manual

OWNERS MANUAL FOR
TWO-STAGE
AIR COMPRESSOR
Model No.
LM7580V2C
Specification Chart
Model No.
Horsepower Voltage/Hertz/Phase Minimum Branch Circuit Requirement *Fuse Type Air Tank Capacity Approximate Cut-in Pressure Approximate Cut-out Pressure SCFM @ 175 PSIG Magnetic Starter
*A circuit breaker is preferred. Use only a fuse or circuit breaker that is the same rating as the branch circuit the air compressor is operated on. If the air compressor is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use dual element time delay fuses (Buss Fusetron Type "T" only).
In the unlikely event you should have a problem with this product or if you are missing any parts, it is not necessary to return it to the store where you purchased it. Simply call our toll free number and talk with our Service
Representative.
Required (Included on Compressor)
LM7580V2C
7.5
240V/60 Hz/ 1 Ph.
30 Amp
Fusetron Type "T"
80 Gal. ASME
145 PSIG 175 PSIG
23.5
MGP-LM7580V2C — 7/21/97
OUR OFFICE HOURS ARE FROM
8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (CST)
MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
CALL TOLL FREE 1-800-888-2468, Ext. 2
DeVilbiss Air Power Company • 213 Industrial Dr. • Jackson, TN 38301-9615
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY GUIDELINES .................................. 2
WARNING CHART ........................................ 3-4
SPECIFICATIONS ......................................... 5
GLOSSARY.................................................... 5
DUTY CYCLE ................................................ 5
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................ 6
ON-RECEIPT INSPECTION.......................... 6
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION ................... 7
INSTALLATION AND
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES ........................... 8-11
Location of Air Compressor ........................ 8
Air Compressor Anchoring Methods .......... 8
Wiring Instructions and Diagram ................. 9
Voltage and Circuit Protection..................... 9
Break-in Procedures ................................... 10
Additional Regulators and Controls ............ 10
Lubrication and Oil....................................... 10
Piping and Diagram ..................................... 11
OPERATING PROCEDURES ........................ 12
Page
MAINTENANCE ............................................ 13
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS ........................... 14-17
Air Filter-Inspection and Replacement ........ 14
Oil-Checking and Changing ......................... 14
Recommended Oils ..................................... 14
Check Valve-Inspection and Replacement .. 14-15 Safety Valve-Inspection and Replacement .. 15
Adjusting Belt Tension ................................. 16
Motor Pulley and Flywheel Alignment ......... 16
Additional Service........................................ 17
STORAGE ...................................................... 17
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ...................... 18-21
COMPRESSOR DIAGRAM ........................... 2 2
COMPRESSOR PARTS LIST ........................ 23
COMPRESSOR PUMP DIAGRAM ................ 24
PUMP PARTS LIST ....................................... 25
AIR FILTER INSTALLATION ......................... 2 6
WARRANTY STATEMENT ............................ 27
HOW TO ORDER REPAIR PARTS ...... Back Cover
SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS
This manual contains information that is important for you to know and understand. This information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recog­nize this information, we use sym­bols to the right. Please read the manual and pay attention to these sections.
URGENT SAFETY INFORMATION - A HAZARD THAT WILL CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION - A HAZARD THAT MIGHT CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE.
2—ENG
Information for preventing damage to equipment.
Information that you should pay special attention to.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS •
IMPROPER OPERATION OR MAINTENANCE OF THIS PRODUCT COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE. READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL WARNINGS AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THIS EQUIPMENT.
HAZARD
RISK OF BURSTING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
AIR TANK
THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS COULD
LEAD TO A WEAKENING OF THE TANK, AND
RESULT IN A VIOLENT TANK EXPLOSION:
FAILURE TO PROPERLY DRAIN
1.
CONDENSED CAUSING RUST AND THINNING OF THE STEEL TANK.
2. MODIFICATIONS OR ATTEMPTED
REPAIRS
3. UNAUTHORIZED
THE PRESSURE SWITCH, SAFETY VALVE, OR ANY OTHER COMPONENTS WHICH CONTROL TANK PRESSURE.
WATER FROM THE TANK,
TO THE TANK.
MODIFICATIONS TO
ATTACHMENTS & ACCESSORIES
EXCEEDING THE PRESSURE RATING OF AIR TOOLS, SPRAY GUNS, AIR OPERATED
ACCESSORIES, TIRES AND OTHER INFLATABLES CAN CAUSE THEM TO EX- PLODE OR FLY APART, AND COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY.
HOW TO PREVENT IT
DRAIN TANK DAILY OR AFTER EACH USE.
IF TANK DEVELOPS A LEAK, REPLACE IT IMMEDIATELY WITH A NEW TANK OR NEW COMPRESSOR OUTFIT.
NEVER DRILL INTO, WELD, OR MAKE ANY MODIFICATIONS TO THE TANK OR ITS
ATTACHMENTS.
THE TANK IS DESIGNED TO WITHSTAND SPECIFIC OPERATING PRESSURES. NEVER
MAKE ADJUSTMENTS OR PARTS SUBSTI­TUTIONS TO ALTER THE FACTORY SET
OPERATING PRESSURES.
FOR ESSENTIAL CONTROL OF AIR PRES­SURE, YOU MUST INSTALL A PRESSURE
REGULATOR AND PRESSURE GAUGE TO THE AIR OUTLET OF YOUR COMPRESSOR.
FOLLOW THE EQUIPMENT MANUFACTUR­ERS RECOMMENDATION AND NEVER EXCEED THE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE PRES­SURE RATING OF ATTACHMENTS. NEVER
USE COMPRESSOR TO INFLATE SMALL LOW-PRESSURE OBJECTS SUCH AS CHILDREN’S TOYS, FOOTBALLS, BASKETBALLS. ETC.
RISK OF
EXPLOSION OR FIRE
EXCESSIVE VIBRATION CAN WEAKEN THE AIR TANK OF A STATIONARY COMPRESSOR AND CAUSE AN EXPLOSION.
IT IS NORMAL FOR ELECTRICAL CONTACTS WITHIN THE MOTOR AND PRESSURE SWITCH TO SPARK.
IF ELECTRICAL SPARKS FROM COMPRES- SOR COME INTO CONTACT WITH FLAMMABLE VAPORS, THEY MAY IGNITE, CAUSING FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
RESTRICTING ANY OF THE COMPRESSOR VENTILATION OPENINGS WILL CAUSE SERIOUS OVERHEATING AND COULD CAUSE FIRE.
3—ENG
THE COMPRESSOR MUST BE PROPERLY MOUNTED, SEE INSTALLATION PROCE­DURES.
ALWAYS OPERATE THE COMPRESSOR IN
A WELL VENTILATED AREA FREE OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, GASOLINE OR SOLVENT VAPORS.
IF SPRAYING FLAMMABLE MATERIALS,
LOCATE COMPRESSOR AT LEAST 20 FEET AWAY FROM SPRAY AREA. AN
ADDITIONAL LENGTH OF HOSE MAY BE REQUIRED.
STORE FLAMMABLE MATERIALS IN A SECURE LOCATION AWAY FROM COMPRESSOR.
NEVER PLACE OBJECTS AGAINST OR ON TOP OF COMPRESSOR. OPERATE COM­PRESSOR IN AN OPEN AREA AT LEAST 12 INCHES AWAY FROM ANY WALL OR OBSTRUCTION THAT WOULD RESTRICT
THE FLOW OF FRESH AIR TO THE VENTILATION OPENINGS.
CONTINUE NEXT PAGE
*
HAZARD
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
HOW TO PREVENT IT
RISK OF
ELECTRICAL SHOCK
RISK FROM
FLYING OBJECTS
YOUR AIR COMPRESSOR IS POWERED BY ELECTRICITY. LIKE ANY OTHER ELECTRI- CALLY POWERED DEVICE, IF IT IS NOT USED PROPERLY IT MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
REPAIRS ATTEMPTED BY UNQUALIFIED PERSONNEL CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH BY ELECTROCUTION.
ELECTRICAL GROUNDING: FAILURE TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE GROUNDING TO THIS PRODUCT COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM ELECTROCUTION.
SEE GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS.
THE
COMPRESSED AIR STREAM CAN CAUSE SOFT TISSUE DAMAGE TO EXPOSED SKIN AND CAN PROPEL DIRT, CHIPS, LOOSE PARTICLES AND SMALL OBJECTS AT HIGH SPEED, RESULTING IN PROPERTY DAMAGE
OR PERSONAL INJURY.
NEVER OPERATE THE COMPRESSOR OUT­DOORS WHEN IT IS RAINING OR IN WET CONDITIONS.
NEVER OPERATE COMPRESSOR WITH COVER COMPONENTS REMOVED OR DAM-
AGE.
ELECTRICAL WIRING OR REPAIRS
ANY REQUIRED ON THIS PRODUCT
PERFORMED BY AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER PERSONNEL IN ACCORDANCE WITH
NATIONAL AND LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES.
MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT TO WHICH THE COMPRESSOR IS CONNECTED PROVIDES PROPER ELECTRI­CAL GROUNDING, CORRECT VOLTAGE AND ADEQUATE FUSE PROTECTION.
ALWAYS WEAR ANSI Z87.1 APPROVED SAFETY GLASSES WITH SIDE SHIELDS WHEN
USING THE COMPRESSOR.
NEVER POINT ANY NOZZLE OR SPRAYER TOWARD ANY PART OF THE BODY OR AT OTHER PEOPLE OR ANIMALS.
ALWAYS TURN OFF THE COMPRESSOR, BLEED PRESSURE FROM THE AIR HOSE AND
TANK, AND DISCONNECT FROM POWER SOURCE BEFORE PERFORMING MAINTE-
NANCE OR ATTACHING TOOLS AND ACCES­SORIES.
SHOULD BE
RISK TO BREATHING
RISK FROM
MOVING PARTS
RISK OF BURNS
THE COMPRESSED AIR FROM YOUR COM- PRESSOR IS NOT SAFE FOR BREATHING! THE AIR STREAM MAY CONTAIN CARBON MONOXIDE, TOXIC VAPORS OR SOLID PAR­TICLES.
SPRAYED MATERIALS SUCH AS PAINT, PAINT SOLVENTS, PAINT REMOVER, INSECTICIDES, WEED KILLERS, ETC.. CONTAIN HARMFUL VAPORS AND POISONS.
THE COMPRESSOR CYCLES AUTOMATI-
CALLY WHEN THE PRESSURE SWITCH IS IN THE ON/AUTO POSITION.
MOVING PARTS CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DAMAGE IF THEY COME INTO
CONTACT WITH YOU OR YOUR CLOTHING.
ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE OR REPAIR COMPRESSOR WITH PROTECTIVE SHROUDS REMOVED CAN EXPOSE YOU TO MOVING PARTS AND ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
TOUCHING EXPOSED METAL SUCH AS THE COMPRESSOR HEAD OR OUTLET TUBE CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS BURNS.
NEVER INHALE AIR FROM THE COMPRES­SOR EITHER DIRECTLY OR FROM A BREATH-
ING DEVICE CONNECTED TO THE COMPRES­SOR.
WORK IN AN AREA WITH GOOD CROSS­VENTILATION. READ AND FOLLOW THE SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED ON THE LABEL OR SAFETY DATA SHEETS FOR THE MATERIAL YOU ARE SPRAYING. USE A NIOSH/MSHA APPROVED RESPIRATOR DE-
SIGNED FOR USE WITH YOUR SPECIFIC APPLICATION.
ALWAYS TURN OFF THE COMPRESSOR, BLEED PRESSURE FROM THE AIR HOSE AND TANK, AND DISCONNECT FROM POWER SOURCE BEFORE PERFORMING MAINTE-
NANCE OR ATTACHING TOOLS AND ACCES­SORIES.
DO NOT REMOVE THE PROTECTIVE COVERS FROM THIS PRODUCT. NEVER OPERATE THE COMPRESSOR WITH GUARDS OR COVERS
WHICH ARE DAMAGED OR REMOVED.
ANY REPAIRS REQUIRED ON THIS PRODUCT
SHOULD BE PERFORMED BY AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER PERSONNEL.
NEVER TOUCH ANY EXPOSED METAL PARTS ON COMPRESSOR DURING OR IMMEDIATELY AFTER OPERATION. COMPRESSOR WILL REMAIN HOT FOR SEVERAL MINUTES AFTER
OPERATION.
DO NOT REACH AROUND PROTECTIVE SHROUDS OR ATTEMPT MAINTENANCE UNTIL UNIT HAS BEEN ALLOWED TO COOL.
SCWORPOL — 7/23/97
4—ENG
SPECIFICATIONS
Refer to cover page for the specifications of your compressor. Use only a fuse or circuit breaker that is the same rating as the branch circuit the air compressor is operated on. If the compressor is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use dual element time delay fuses, as noted in specification chart.
Improper electrical installation of this product may void its warranty and your fire insurance. Have circuit wiring performed by qualified per­sonnel such as a licensed electrician who is familiar with the current national electric code and any prevailing local electrical codes.
GLOSSARY
CFM: Cubic feet per minute.
SCFM: Standard cubic feet per minute; a unit of measure of
air delivery.
PSIG: Pounds per square inch gauge; a unit of measure of pressure.
ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers; made, tested, inspected and registered to meet the standards of the ASME.
California Code: Unit may comply with California Code 462 (L) (2)/(M) (2). Specification/Model Label is on the side of the tank on units that comply with California Code.
DUTY CYCLE
Cut-In Pressure: While the motor is off, air tank pressure drops as you continue to use your accessory. When the tank pressure drops to a certain low level the motor will restart automatically. The low pressure at which the motor automati­cally re-starts is called “cut-in pressure.”
Cut-Out Pressure: When you turn on your air compressor and it begins to run, air pressure in the air tank begins to build. It builds to a certain high pressure before the motor automati­cally shuts off - protecting your air tank from pressure higher than its capacity. The high pressure at which the motor shuts off is called "cut-out pressure."
To Lock Out Power: Place a lock on the line power switch so no one else can turn on the power.
All DeVilbiss Air Power manufactured air compressors should be operated on not more than a 50% duty cycle. This means an air compressor that pumps more than 50% of one hour, is considered misuse, because the air
compressor is undersized for the required air demand. Maximum compressor pumping time per hour is 30 minutes.
5—ENG
GENERAL INFORMATION
You have purchased a complete compressor outfit consisting of an air compressor, air tank, electric motor, and associated controls and instruments. The outfit you have selected is a stationary model and contains a two stage air compressor pump.
Your new compressor outfit can be used for operating paint sprayers, air tools, grease guns, air brushes, caulking guns, sandblasters, inflating tires, etc.
An air pressure regulator is usually necessary for most applications. An air line filter is normally required for removal of moisture and oil vapor in compressed air when a paint spray gun is used.
An in-line lubricator is often required for air tools to prolong tool life.
Separate air transformers which combine the functions
ON-RECEIPT INSPECTION
of air regulation and/or moisture and dirt removal should be used where applicable.
A regularly scheduled program of preventive mainte­nance will help provide the long life that has been designed into your compressor outfit. Before operating or performing any maintenance on your compressor, refer to this manual. To keep your compressor in good working order, refer to these publications often and perform preventive maintenance steps as recommended.
Each air compressor outfit is carefully checked before shipment. With improper handling, damage may result in transit and cause problems in compressor operation.
Immediately upon arrival, check equipment for both concealed and visible damages to avoid expenses being incurred to correct such problems. This should be done regardless of any visible signs of damage to the shipping container. Report any damages to carrier and arrange for inspection of goods immediately.
For the location or a listing of the nearest DeVilbiss Air Power Authorized Warranty Service Center, call our toll free number at 1-800-888-2468, Ext. 2, then 1.
6—ENG
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Drain Valve: At the base of the air tank to drain conden­sation at the end of each use.
ON/AUTO-OFF Switch: Turn this switch ON to provide automatic power to the pressure switch and OFF to remove power.
Air Intake Filter: This filter is designed to clean air coming into the pump. This filter must always be clean and ventilation openings free from obstructions. See "Maintenance".
Air Compressor Pump: In two stage compressors, air is first compressed to an intermediate pressure in the large bore cylinder, and after passing through an inter-cooler, the air is further compressed to a higher pressure in the smaller bore cylinder. This process continues until the air tank pressure reaches the factory set cutoff pressure. At that point the pressure switch shuts the electric motor off.
Check Valve: When the air compressor is operating, the check valve is "open", allowing compressed air to enter the air tank. When the air compressor reaches "cut-out" pres­sure, the check valve "closes", allowing air pressure to remain inside the air tank.
Pressure Release Valve: The pressure release valve located on the side of the pressure switch, is designed to automatically release compressed air from the compressor head and the outlet tube when the air compressor reaches "cut-out" pressure or is shut off. If the air is not released, the motor will try to start, but will be unable to. The pressure release valve allows the motor
to restart freely. When the motor stops running, air will be heard escaping from the valve for a few seconds. No air should be heard leaking when the motor is running.
Pressure Switch: The pressure switch automatically starts the motor when the air tank pressure drops below the factory set "cut-in" pressure. It stops the motor when the air tank pressure reaches the factory set "cut-out" pressure.
Shut-off Valve: Turn the knob counterclockwise to open the valve and clockwise to close.
Air Tank Safety Valve: If the pressure switch does not shut off the air compressor at its cut-out pressure setting, the safety valve will protect against high pressure by "popping off" at its factory set pressure (slightly higher than the pressure switch cut-out setting).
Aftercooler Safety Valve: On two stage compressor units, safety valve is provided to prevent over-pressurization of the aftercooler. The valve will protect the aftercooler by "popping off" at its factory set pressure.
Regulator: An air pressure regulator or a separate air transformer which combines the functions of air regulation and/or moisture and dirt removal is recommended for most applications.
Tank Pressure Gauge: The tank pressure gauge indi- cates the reserve air pressure in the tank. On outfits with no pressure regulator, this is also the pressure available at the air outlet.
7—ENG
INSTALLATION AND BREAK-IN PROCEDURES
Location of the Air Compressor
THE PUMP ASSEMBLY DOES NOT PRO­VIDE ADEQUATE STABILITY OR SUPPORT FOR LIFTING THE UNIT. IF THE OUTFIT MUST BE MOVED, USE THE TANK FOR LIFTING.
This compressor should be permanently mounted in place on a level floor. Operate the air compressor in a clean, dry and well ventilated area. The air intake filter must be kept clear of obstructions which could reduce air delivery of the air compressor. The air compressor should be located at least 12" away from walls or other obstructions that could interfere with the flow of air through the fan bladed flywheel. The air compressor crankcase and head are designed with fins to provide proper cooling.
The flywheel side of the outfit should be placed toward the wall and protected with a totally enclosed belt guard. In no case should the flywheel be closer than 12 to 18 inches from the wall or other obstruction that will interfere with the flow of air through the fan bladed flywheel. The area should allow space on all sides for air circulation and for ease of normal maintenance. Keep the outfit away from areas which have dirt, vapor and volatile fumes in the atmosphere which may clog and gum the intake filter and valves, causing inefficient operation. Where this is not practical a remote air intake is recommended.
Air Compressor Anchoring Methods
VIBRATION CAN WEAKEN THE AIR TANK AND CAUSE AN EXPLOSION. THE COM­PRESSOR MUST BE PROPERLY MOUNTED AS ILLUSTRATED BELOW.
FLAT WASHER
ISOLATOR
WASHER
Anchoring of Vertical Unit
LAG SCREW
(NOT SUPPLIED)
TORQUE TO
5 TO 10 FT-LB
Note
Where a remote air intake is used, enlarge the size of the air intake pip­ing by one pipe size for each 10 feet of length.
If humidity is high, an air filter can be installed to remove excessive moisture. Closely follow instructions pack­aged with the filter for proper installation. It must be installed as close as possible to the accessory.
The air compressor should be as near to air outlets as possible in order to avoid long pipe lines. Do not place the air compressor where heat is excessive.
To avoid voltage drop and power loss to the motor, use extra air hose instead of an extension cord. Low voltage can cause damage to the motor.
8—ENG
Vertical Units
Vertical air compressors must be bolted to the floor. Bolting holes are provided in the base feet. Mount the air compressor on a solid, level foundation. Support com­pressor weight evenly on all four feet. Solid shims may be used if necessary.
INSTALLATION AND BREAK-IN PROCEDURES
Wiring Instructions
If your compressor unit is not equipped with a plug-in type power cord, perform electrical wiring according to the following instructions:
IMPROPER ELECTRICAL GROUNDING CAN RESULT IN A RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. WIRING SHOULD BE DONE BY A LICENSED ELECTRICIAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH NA­TIONAL AND LOCAL CODES AND ORDI­NANCES.
Install the compressor outfit as close to the main power supply as possible. This practice will avoid using long lengths of electrical wiring for the power supply which can cause power loss to the motor. When connecting wires make sure that:
1.The amperage rating of the electrical box is adequate. Refer to the Specification Chart (cover page) for your air compressor outfit.
Wiring must be such that full motor nameplate voltage plus or minus 10%, is available at the motor terminals during starting. Refer to local codes for recommended wire sizes for correct wire size and maximum wire run; undersize wire causes high amp draw and overheating to the motor.
Electrical wiring must be located away from hot surfaces such as the compressor head, compressor cylinder, or compres­sor outlet tube.
Voltage and Circuit Protection
Refer to The Specification Chart for the voltage and circuit protection requirements of your compressor. Use only a fuse or circuit breaker that is the same rating as the branch circuit the air compressor is operated on. If the compressor is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use only dual element time delay fuses. See Specification Chart.
2.The supply line has the same electrical characteristics (voltage, cycle, and phase) as motor.
Wiring of Compressor Units
Typical Wiring of Compressor Units
With 80 Gallons Capacity
IF REQUIRED
Typical schematic subject to all changes as dic­tated by local electrical codes and authorities.
NOTE: THESE OUTFITS DO NOT INCLUDE ANY
WIRING BECAUSE OF VARIOUS INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS.
9—ENG
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