DeVilbiss MBC-ZINC-W, MBC-ZINC-S, MBC-ZINC Service Manual

SERVICE MANUAL
Repair Kit KK-4058-1
MBC - ZINC SPRAY GUN
MBC-ZINC-W (FOR WATERBASED INORGANIC ZINC)
MBC-ZINC-S (FOR SOLVENTBORNE ORGANIC ZINC)
EN
IMPORTANT: Before using this equipment, read all safety precautions and instructions. Keep for future reference.
DESCRIPTION
The MBC-ZINC-W has all the features of the standard MBC-510 and consists of spray gun body and removable sprayhead. MBC-ZINC-W differs in the following components.
Leather packings Heavy duty needle spring Acetal copolymer construction air cap Fluid tip with composition insert
The MBC-ZINC-S is set up for solvent based ZINC and has the same features as the MBC-510. The MBC-ZINC-S includes:
Leather Packings Heavy Duty Needle Spring MB-4039-64HD Air Cap Standard Fluid tip and needle
These components have proven very effective in handling the unique characteristics of waterborne zinc rich coatings. By using these components, the user will insure the longest and most reliable operation before major repair is required.
HANDLING OF ZINC COATING
Some zinc rich formulations can require up to 20 lbs. of dry zinc per gallon of liquid. Care must be taken when adding the zinc to insure complete suspension into the liquid. Mechanical agitation must be used when mixing, and during application, to prevent agglomeration and settling of the zinc particles. These larger clumps will interfere with needle seating and cause premature wear and leakage to the tip or needle.
Zinc rich formulations have limited pot life. Once the zinc is added, the liquid slurry begins to increase in viscosity. Material should be used within 3-4 hours after mixing. If material is applied out­of-doors, viscosity will increase faster as a result of heat buildup caused by environmental conditions.
Zinc solution – Follow manufacturers directions for mixing zinc powder into solution. Make sure adequate mechanical mixing is observed during and after zinc is mixed into liquid.
These instructions are found on both container label and Technical Data Sheets. In addition to specific recommendations on handling the zinc, suppliers also have recommendations concerning operating pressures, air and fluid hose length and size.
GUN OPERATION
The MBC-ZINC guns are supplied with a D (.086”) size fluid tip. Extensive field testing of the various zinc formulations conclude that the use of smaller tip sizes require elevated fluid pressures, which in turn, increase the tendency of needle seat interference. These higher fluid pressures also cause the liquid material to pack out when the gun is triggered off. Lower fluid pressures help minimize both conditions.
After first mixing, a fluid pressure of approximately 15 psi should provide satisfactory flow rates for normal production speeds. A reduction in flow output will be experienced as the viscosity increases and fluid pressures will have to be increased. Under most application conditions, atomizing air in the range of 50 psi will be satisfactory.
Packing operation – The packing set consists of 3, pre-lubricated leather packings. Packing tension on needle is factory set. Lubricate packings twice daily by adding a few drops of •SSL-10 gun lube to the needle shaft. Retain proper packing tension to allow smooth needle travel. This will insure minimal needle shaft and packing wear.
CLEANING
The fluid hose interior and gun fluid passages should be cleaned immediately after each zinc batch is used. Exterior metal surfaces of the gun body and head should be wiped clean before any accumulation is allowed to dry. Waterborne zinc in its dried state will be extremely difficult to remove from any metal surface.
The DeVilbiss air cap GTI-1-100L, is constructed of Acetal copolymer. The zinc will not adhere to its surface. If zinc is allowed to dry, the film can be simply removed with a fiber brush or by soaking the cap in water. When the cap is removed, always wipe off the fluid tip exterior surfaces to prevent any zinc build up from drying.
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
The MBC-ZINC spray gun is designed to provide the user trouble free service applying this unique protective coat ing, with only minimal care and maintenance. There are certain steps the user can take to insure trouble-free service.
1.Never immerse or soak the entire spray gun in any liquid. These liquids are generally contaminated and can foul interior components and passages. Immer sion over long periods can also dilute and remove lubricants necessary for smooth operation. Lubri cate gun components daily as indicated.
2. Mix dry zinc into solution using a mechanical agitator. Maintain agitation during application.
3. Mix only the amount to be used in 4 hours or less.
4. Refrain from using excessive fluid pressures. A range of 15-30 psi should be satisfactory during the 4 hour period of application.
5. Avoid longer than 25 ft. lengths of fluid and air supply hoses to the gun. Air hoses should be 5/16” I.D. minimum.
6. Do not allow zinc to dry on any interior, metal fluid passage in the gun or hose fittings. An appropriate cleaning agent should be used to purge the system as soon as a batch is used up.
7. Use a cleaning brush (see Accessories) to clean the air cap. Do not use a wire brush. Also avoid using metal objects such as drill bits to clean air hole jets.
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•Safety Data Sheet available upon request.
EN
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This manual contains information that is improtant for you to know and understand. This information relates to USER SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the following symbols. Please pay particular attention to these sections.
Note
Important information that tells how
Important safety information - A hazard that may cause serious injury or loss of life.
The following hazards may occur during the normal use of this equipment. Please read the following chart before using this equipment.
HAZARD CAUSE SAFEGUARDS
Fire Solvent and coatings can be highly flammable Adequate exhaust must be provided to keep air free of or combustible especially when sprayed. accumulations of flammable vapors.
Smoking must never be allowed in the spray area.
Fire extinguishing equipment must be present in the spray area.
Solvent During use and while cleaning and flushing, Wear eye protection. Spray solvents can be forcefully expelled from fluid
and air passages. Some solvents can cause eye injury.
Inhaling Toxic Certain materials may be harmful if inhaled, or Follow the requirements of the Safety Data Sheet Substances if there is contact with the skin. supplied by your coating material manufacturer.
Adequate exhaust must be provided to keep the air free of accumulations of toxic materials.
Use a mask or respirator whenever there is a chance of inhaling sprayed materials. The mask must be compatible with the material being sprayed and its concentration. Equipment must be as prescribed by an industrial hygienist or safety expert, and be NIOSH approved.
Explosion Hazard - Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents - for The MBC-510 can be used with these solvents. Materials example; methylene chloride and 1, 1, 1 - However, aluminum is widely used in other spray application
Trichloroethylene are not chemically compatible equipment - such as material pumps, regulators, valves and cups. with the aluminum that might be used in many Check all equipment items before use and make sure they can system components. The chemical reaction also be used safely with these solvents. Read the label or caused by these solvents reacting with data sheet for the material you intend to spray. If in doubt as to aluminum can become violent and lead to whether or not a coating or cleaning material is compatible, contact an equipment explosion. your material supplier.
General Safety Improper operation or maintenance of equipment. Operators should be given adequate training in the safe use & maintenance of the equipment (in accordance with the requirements of NFPA-33, Chapter 15). Users must comply with all local & national codes of practice & insurance company requirements governing ventilation, fire precautions, operation, maintenance and housekeeping. These are OSHA Sections 1910.94 and 1910.107 and NFPA-33.
Cumulative Trauma Use of hand tools may cause cumulative trauma Pain, tingling, or numbness in the shoulder, forearm, wrist, hands or Disorders (“CTD’s”) disorders (“CTD’s”). fingers, especially during the night, may be early symptoms of a CTD’s, or musculo- CTD. Do not ignore them. Should you experience any such skeletal disorders, CTD’s when using hand tools, tend to affect symptoms, see a physician immediately. Other early symptoms may involve damage to the upper extremities. Factors which may include vague discomfort in the hand, loss of manual dexterity, and the hands, wrist, increase the risk of developing a CTD include: nonspecific pain in the arm. Ignoring early symptoms and continued elbows, shoulders, repetitive use of the arm, wrist & hand can lead to serious disability. neck and back. Carpal 1. High frequency of the activity. Risk is reduced by avoiding or lessening factors 1-7. tunnel syndrome and 2. Excessive force, such as gripping, pinching, tendinitis (such as or pressing with the hands and fingers. tennis elbow or rotator 3. Extreme or awkward finger, wrist, or arm. cuff syndrome) are positions. examples of CTD’s. 4. Excessive duration of the activity.
5. Tool vibration.
6. Repeated pressure on a body part.
7. Working in cold temperatures.
CTD’s can also be caused by such activities as sewing, golf, tennis bowling, to name a few.
to prevent damage to equipment, or how to avoid a situation that may cause minor inury.
CA PROP
65
Information that you should pay special attention to.
PROP 65 WARNING
WARNING: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
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EN
Note
When replacing the fluid tip or fluid needle, replace both at the same time. Using worn parts can cause fluid leakage. Also, replace the needle packings at this time. Lightly lubricate the threads of the fluid tip before reassembling. Torque to 20 - 25 ft. lbs.
To prevent damage to the fluid tip (3) or fluid needle (3B), be sure to either 1 ) pull the trigger and hold while tightening or loosening the fluid tip or 2) remove fluid needle adjusting screw (27) to relieve spring pressure against needle collar.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Leakage from the tip can be caused by sluggish needle travel, improperly mixed zinc solution, or worn tip and/or needle.
If leakage occurs during application, clean the gun and hoses out and remove fluid tip. Inspect the interior seating surfaces. If large particles appear to be imbeded into the tip seat, scrape the surfaces with a blunt object. Then, attempt to remove agglomerates from the balance of solution by straining.
In order to insure proper operation, replace these parts when tip leakage occurs due to wear:
AV-4915-D Fluid Tip MBC-496-DEX Fluid Needle AV-1-K5 Gasket
(Zinc waterborne gun)
AV-2115-D Fluid Tip MBC-496-DEX Fluid Needle AV-1-K5 Gasket
(Zinc solvent-based gun)
MB-135-K9 pre-lubricated leather packings (3)
(both guns)
SPRAY GUN LUBRICATION
Daily, apply two drops of •SSL-10 spray gun lube (see Accessories) at trigger bearing stud (29) and the stem of the air valve (19) where it enters the air valve assembly. The shank of the fluid needle (3B) where it enters the packing nut (7) should also be oiled. The fluid needle packing (3A) should be kept soft and pliable by periodic lubrication. Make sure the sprayhead (6) and retaining ring (1) threads are clean and free of foreign material. Before assembling retaining ring to sprayhead, clean the threads thoroughly, then add two drops of SSL-10 spray gun lube to threads. The fluid needle spring (26) and air valve spring (20) should be coated with a very light grease, making sure that any excess grease will not clog the air passages. For best results, lubricate the points indicated, daily.
A. Trigger Points B. Packing C. Adjusting Valves D. Threads
C
A
B
A
D
Fluid Tip – If large imbedded clumps cannot be removed, or if the tip seating surface is worn, it will be necessary to replace the tip and needle. Satisfactory operation depends on the unique DeVilbiss tip design, smooth needle shaft, and lubricated and properly adjusted packings.
• Safety Data Sheet available from DeVilbiss upon request.
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