Desa Tech 12-IR, 24-IR, 24-IRP, 36-IR, 48-IR Owner's Manual

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TYPE OF GAS...........................For use with Propane Only
INPUT RATING....................................12-IR 11,000 BTU/hr
.............................24-IR/24-IRP 22,000 BTU/hr
........................................36-IR 33,000 BTU/hr
........................................48-IR 44,000 BTU/hr
MANIFOLD PRESSURE..........................28" Water Column
ORIFICE SIZE....................................................No. 69 Drill
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WARNING: Improper installation, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, injury, or death. Read the installation operating and maintenance instrucitons thoroughly before installing or servicing this equipment.
OPERATING INFORMATION
This is a propane, direct-fired, heater. It's intended use is
primarily temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration or repair.
WARNING:
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NOT FOR HOME OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE USE
Propane is heavier than air. If propane leaks from a connec­tion or fitting, it sinks to the floor, collecting there with the surrounding air, forming a potentially explosive mixture. Obviously, propane leaks should be avoided, so set up the propane supply with utmost care. Leak check new connec­tions or reconnections with a soap and water solution and follow all connection instructions herein. Also ask your propane dealer for advice on the propane supply installation and ask him to check it if there are any questions. Direct-fired means that all of the combustion products from burning propane enter the heated space. Even though this heater operates very close to 100 percent combustion effi­ciency, it still produces small amounts of carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide (called CO) is toxic.
CO can build up in a heated space and failure to provide adequate ventilation could result in death. The symptoms of inadequate ventilation are:
headache dizziness burning eyes and nose nausea
dry mouth or sore throat So, be sure to follow advice about VENTILATION in these operating instructions.
SCHEU PRODUCTS COMPANY, INCORPORATED
Mail: P.O. Box 5050, Upland, CA 91785-5050
Plant: 8855 Baker Ave., Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730
ASSEMBLY AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
UNIVERSAL MODELS 12-IR, 24-IR, 24-IRP, 36-IR, 48-IR
ALL PRO MODELS SPC-12, SPC-24, SPC-24P, SPC-36, SPC-48
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FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE PRECAUTIONS AND INSTRUC­TIONS PROVIDED WITH THIS HEATER, CAN RESULT IN DEATH, SERIOUS BODILY INJURY AND PROPERTY LOSS OR DAMAGE FROM HAZARDS OF FIRE, EXPLOSION, BURN, ASPHYXIATION, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING.
ONLY PERSONS WHO CAN UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD USE OR SERVICE THIS HEATER.
IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE OR HEATER INFORMATION SUCH AS AN INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL, LABELS, ETC. CONTACT THE MANUFACTURER.
TELEPHONE: 909 981-5343
GENERAL HAZARD WARNING:
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Check the heater thoroughly for damage. DO NOT operate a damaged heater.
2. Do not modify the heater or operate a heater which has been modified from its original condition.
3. Use only propane gas.
4. Use only VAPOR WITHDRAWAL propane cylinders. If there is any question about vapor withdrawal, ask your propane dealer.
5. Mount propane cylinders vertically (shutoff valve up). Secure them from falling or being knocked over and protect them fromdamage.
6. Do not direct heat toward propane cylinders.
7. Use only the hose and regulator assembly provided with the heater. Inspect hose assembly before each use of the heater. If there is excessive abrasion or wear, or hose is cut, replace with hose assembly listed on parts list before using heater. The hose and fittings shall be protected from damage and deterioration.
8. For indoor or outdoor use. AREA MUST BE WELL VENTI­LATED. Provide minimum openings of 1 sq. ft. near the floor and 1 sq. ft. near the ceiling (also see "Operating Informa­tion").
9. If at any time gas odor is detected, IMMEDIATELY DISCON­TINUE operation until the source of gas has been located and corrected.
10. Install the heater such that it is not directly exposed to water spray, rain, dripping water and/or wind.
11. Maintain minimum clearance from normal combustible materials (like paper) as follows: rear-2 ft.; sides-3 ft.; front-6 ft. Locate 10 ft. from canvas or plastic tarpaulins or similar coverings and secure them to prevent flapping or movement due to wind action.
12. Operate only on a stable, level surface.
13. Since permanent skin tissue damage can occur, avoid contact with the unit while it is operating or shortly after it has been shut off.
14. Operate the unit in a draft-free area or protect the heater fromdrafts.
15. Do not move, handle or service while hot or burning.
16. Use only in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the Standard for the Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases ANSI/NFPA 58­1998, and National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA
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WARNING; FIRE, BURN, INHALATION, AND EXPLOSION HAZARD. KEEP SOLID COMBUSTIBLES, SUCH AS BUILDING MATERIALS,
PAPER OR CARDBOARD, A SAFE DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE HEATER AS RECOMMENDED BY THE INSTRUCTIONS NEVER USE THE HEATER IN SPACES WHICH DO OR MAY CONTAIN VOLATILE OR AIRBORNE COMBUSTIBLES, OR PRODUCTS SUCH AS GASOLINE, SOLVENTS, PAINT THINNER, DUST PARTICLES OR UNKNOWN CHEMICALS.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
PREPARING FOR OPERATION
1. Inspect the heater for possible shipping damage. If any is found, immediately notify the dealer.
2. Follow all of the “Safety Precautions” and “Operating Information" on page 1, and “Propane Fuel Informa­tion” on page 4.
3. Refer to the exploded view on page 3 for general assembly layout. Regulator: Heater is to be hooked up to the regulator (set at 28” water column) supplied with the heater.
4. HEATER ASSEMBLY: a) Lay the heater reflector down down on a flat level
surface (the manifold mounting lug will be up).
b) Attach the manifold to the burner/reflector assem-
bly as shown in the exploded view.
c) Be sure that the neck(s) of the manifold are
pushed al l of t h e w ay i n t o t he o n e ( 1) inch tube(s)
of the burner assembly(s). d) Position and tighten the adapter clamp(s). e) The manifold mounting lug (the rectangular piece
of 1/8” thick steel that is welded to the manifold)
must face the direction shown in the exploded
view. f) Attach the loose thermocouple end to the connec-
tion at the thermoelectric valve. g) Tighten the connection finger tight, then tighten an
additional maximum ¼ turn using a 3/8” open end
wrench.
5. If you have the 24,000 BTU w/Piezo (all others go to step7): a) Place the piezo mounting bracket with the attach
ment surface on the left side of the manifold mounting lug, the piezo bracket will cross over the lug.
b) Lineup the mounting holes on the piezo bracket
and the lug, then securely attach the piezo bracket to the lug with the two 10-24x3/8 machine screws and hex nuts provided.
c) Insert the loose end of the electrode wire onto the
terminal on the piezo igniter.
6. HEATER MOUNTING (for Quad Heater go to step 7): a) Assemble the flattened end of the heater support
to the manifold mounting lug with a lock bolt (3/8­16 x 1 ¼ bolt).
b) Place the 3/8-16 whiz nut onto the remaining 3/8-
16 x 1 ¼ bolt, with the nut serrations away from the bolt head.
c) Attach the lock bolt assembly into the remaining
base support weld nut, making sure that the nut serrations face the base support.
d) Mount the heater onto a standard 20 or 40 #
propane cylinder by placing the slot in the heater support over the propane cylinder flange. Tighten the lock bolt assembly, then secure with the nut.
7. QUAD-HEAD HEATER MOUNTING a) Mount the quad-head heater onto a 100# cylinder
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by placing the collar assembly over the threaded neck (for cylinder valve cover) and tighten the wing nut.
b) Place the slot in the heater support over the propane
cylinder flange.
c) Tighten the lock bolt assembly, then secure with the
nut.
8. Check the ‘O’ ring on the POL before each use (see page
4). Replace the ‘O’ ring if there is any sign of ware or damage.
9. After the heater is securely attached to the propane cylinder connect the POL fitting of the hose and regulator assembly to the propane cylinder by rotating the POL nut counterclockwise into the propane cylinder’s valve out­let. Securely tighten with a wrench.
10. Securely tighten all gas connections.
11. Open the cylinder’s gas valve and check all gas connec­tions with a soap and water solution. DO NOT USE A FLAME.
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WARNING: DO NOT LOOK OVER TOP OF
HEATER (REFLECTOR) DURING IGNITION.
This heater may produce a small puff of flame during ignition, which could result in serious bodily injury.
START
1. Fully open the valve on the propane cylinder.
2. Depress the red button on the safety valve admitting gas to the heater. Place a lighted match near the face of the ceramic element using the hole located on the side of the reflector. If the hose is filled with air, allow a few seconds for gas to reach element. DO NOT LIGHT AT THE ORIFICE.
3. 24-IRP: Depress the red button on the safety valve admitting gas to the heater. Push and release the piezo ignition button until the gas on the surface of the grid ignites. this may take several strikes of the piezo. Ignition may be observed using the holes located on the sides of the reflector. DO NOT LOOK OVER TOP OF REFLECTOR! If the hose is filled with air allow a few seconds for the gas to reach the grids.
4. When the gas on the face of the ceramic element lights, continue to hold the button depressed for 30 seconds, then release. On multiple head units, check to see that all elements are burning.
5. If the flame goes out, wait 5 minutes and repeat the lighting procedure.
STOP
1. Securely close valve at propane cylinder.
2. Do not attempt to relight for 5 minutes.
RESTART AFTER SAFETY SHUTDOWN
1. Securely close valve at propane cylinder.
2. Wait 5 minutes.
3. Restart following "Start" procedure.
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INSTRUCTIONS FOR ORDERING PARTS -
All parts orders must show Heater Model No., Item No., Part No. and Description. Only parts supplied by the manufacturer should be used on this unit. A locally purchased part may appear to be identical, although in reality it might endanger the heater or the persons operating the heater.
Item No. Description 12IR Qty. 24IR Qty. 24IRP Qty. 36IR Qty. 48IR Qty.
1 Burner Assembly w/ceramic grid 1010 1 1010 2 1010 2 1010 3 1010 4 2 Hose Assembly 1016 1 1016 1 1016 1 1016 1 1016 1 3 Support Tube Assembly 1017 1 1017 1 1017 1 1017 1 1017 1 4 Reflector Assembly 1009 1 1019 1 1019 1 1022 1 1025 1 5 Manifold Assembly 1014 1 1021 1 1021 1 1024 1 1027 1 6 Bracket, Thermocouple 3003 1 3003 1 3003 1 3003 1 3003 1 7 Orifice, LP #69 Drill 3008 1 3008 2 3008 2 3008 3 3008 4 8 Keeper, Grid 3017 2 3017 3 3017 2 3017 4 3017 5 9 Bracket, Electrode Ground 3645 1 10 Bracket, Piezo Mounting 4291 1 11 Bracket, Label 4292 1 12 Nut, flange Lock 3/8-16 6042 2 6042 2 6042 2 6042 2 6042 2 13 Clip, Thermocouple 6045 1 6045 1 6045 1 6045 1 6045 1 14 Clamp, Loop 1" Dia. 6069 1 6069 2 6069 2 6069 2 6069 2 15 Thermocouple, 12" 6233 1 6233 1 6233 1 6233 1 6233 1 16 Regulator 28" W.C. 1/4 x 3/8 FPT 6257 1 6257 1 6257 1 6257 1 6257 1 * Manual, Operating Instructions 6326 1 6326 1 6326 1 6326 1 6326 1 * Label, Warning, Fuel 6369 1 5369 1 6369 1 6369 1 6369 1 19 POL, Excess Flow 1/4 MPT 6433 1 6433 1 6433 1 6433 1 6433 1 20 Piezo Igniter 6473 1 * Label, Hangtag 6712 1 6712 1 6712 1 6712 1 6712 1 22 Nut, Piezo 7161 1 23 Valve, Thermoelectric 7285 1 7285 1 7285 1 7285 1 7285 1 24 Electrode 7395 1 * Label, Mode/Opr. Instructions 7608 1 7608 1 7608 1 7608 1 7608 1 * Label, Light Here 7609 1 7609 1 7609 1 7609 1 7609 1 * Label, Warning/Ignition Flash 8186 1 28 Screw, Machine 3/8-16 x 1 1/4 Grd 5 8190 2 8190 2 8190 2 8190 2 8190 2 29 Collar, Assembly, 48IR 1028 1
The heater should be serviced only by a trained, experienced service person.
Read the section on "Servicing" before ordering parts. For parts order, call (909) 981-5343.
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SERVICING
A hazardous condition may result if a heater is used that has been modified or is not functioning properly. When the heater is working properly:
The flame is contained near the surface of the ceramic grid(s). The flame is essentially blue. There is no strong disagreeable odor, eye burning or other physical discomfort. There is no smoke or soot internal or external to the heater. There are no unplanned or unexplained shutdowns of the heater.
The parts list shows the heater as it was constructed. Do not use a heater which is different from that shown. In this regard, use only the hose, regulator and cylinder connection fitting (called a POL fitting) supplied with the heater. Do not use alternates. For this heater, the regulator must be set to supply 28" water column (W.C.) outlet pressure (1.0 psig). If there is any uncertainty about the regulator setting, have it checked.
A heater which is not working right must be repaired, but only by a trained, experienced service person. Contact the factory for the service center closest to you, phone number (909) 981-5343.
WARNING
Local codes for installation of propane systems may vary considerably. Therefore, ask your local propane supplier for advice on propane system installation in your particular area. In the absence of local codes, install in accordance with American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Na­tional Fire Protection Association (NFPA) publication 58­1998 Standard for the Storage and Handling of Liquefied Petroleum Gases and ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code. Your supplier, fire marshal or library should have copies of these standards.
The propane supply system must be arranged for vapor withdrawal. Propane cylinders must be secured in the upright position to keep them from falling or being knocked over.
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED PROPANE CYLINDER SIZE:
HEATER MODEL CYLINDER SIZE OPERATING TIMES
@60
12IR/SPC-12IR 20# (5- Gallons) 30 - hours 24IR/SPC-24IR 20# (5 - Gallons) 15 - hours 24IR/SPC-24IRP 20# (5 - Gallons) 15 - hours 36-IR/SPC-36IR 40# (10 - Gallons) 20 - hours 48IR/SPC-48IR 100# (25 - Gallons) 35 - hours
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F*
You may also obtain in-warranty or out-of warranty service by returning the product freight prepaid to:
Scheu Products Company 8855 Baker Avenue Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730
In-warranty products returned to the Service Department will be repaired with no charge for either parts or labor and will be returned to you freight prepaid. Please include a brief statement indicating date, place of purchase, the nature of the problem and proof of purchase.
Out of warranty products returned to the Service Depart­ment will be repaired with a charge for parts and labor and will be returned to you freight collect.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1. The heater should be inspected before each use, and at least annually by a qualified person.
2. Before each use, check the soft "O" ring seat at the bullnose of the POL fitting. If the "O" ring is cut, scuffed, or otherwise damaged, replace it with part number 6681.
3. Turn off the gas at the LP-gas supply cylinder(s) when the heater is not in use.
4. When the heater is to be stored indoors, the connection between the LP-gas supply cylinder(s) and the heater must be disconnected and the cylinder(s) removed from the heater and stored outdoors and in accordance with Chapter 5 of the Standard for Handling of Gases ANSI/ NFPA 58-1998.
* If ambient temperatures will be less than 60oF increase propane supply accordingly.
PROPANE FUEL INFORMATION
During use, liquid propane in a container vaporizes. As it vaporizes, the propane cools itself. This cooling process is known as the refrigeration effect. If it continues long enough and proceeds fast enough, the propane tempera­ture and pressure will fall so low that heater operation may be improper or even impossible even though plenty of propane remains in the container. Often frost forms on the outside of the propane container as a warning of excessive refrigeration.
Recommendations to reduce the ill effects of refrigeration effect are:
Provide considerable more propane than you plan to consume. As a rule of thumb, provide twice as much. Fill containers frequently, especially in cold weather. Never allow propane to fall below one-third of con­tainer capacity.
If possible, keep containers in a warm area (under
no circumstances should the heater exhaust be directed toward the propane container).
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SEPTEMBER 2000
6326P
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