Depron Nanoshark User Manual

Please review this entire manual before beginning assembly. By doing so it will help you better understand each step as you progress in the actual building of your kit, and you will do a better job in assembly.
INCLUDED IN THIS KIT:
• All laser cut Depron parts
• Balsa ailerons and 2 pieces of balsa elevator
• Plywood motor mount
• 3 Pushrods + 1 Pushrod tube
• 2 Dubro Ez-connectors
• 1 Carbon ber tube and 3 at spars
SPECIFICATION:
• Wing Span: 30 inch
• Length: 19.5 inch
• Dry weight: 8.5 oz
• Ready to Fly Weight: 12~13 oz with 3S 11.1v 1550mAh
NEEDED BUILDING TOOLS:
• Foam Safe / Odorless CA glue + Foam Safe Accelerator
(User Friendly Odorless “UFO” highly recommended)
• Blenderm Hinge Tape or Transparent Scotch Tape
• Sandpaper and Sanding Bar
• Hobby Knife, Pliers, and Z-bending tool
• Ruler (preferably metal)
• Wax Paper and Hot Glue
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT:
• 4 Channel Transmitter + Receiver
(AR6000, AR6100E, AR6110E, AR6200, AR500, AR7000, or similar)
• 3 Micro Servos (5~8 gram)
(HXT500, SG-50 or Hitec HS-55 or similar)
• Small & Light High KV Outrunner (2208, 2826, etc.)
(Grayson Hobby Micro Jet V3 2200kv motor)
• ESC: 20Amp up to 40Amp, depending on motor used
• APC Prop: 5x5 or 6x4
• Prop Adapter: 3.17mm (GH V3 includes prop adapter)
• Lipo Battery: Nano-Power 1100mAh 3s 11.1v 35C(use smaller battery for lighter set up)
or Nano-Power 1400mAh 3S 11.1v 35C or Nano-power 1600mAh 3S 11.1v 45C
or Nano-Power 1900mAh 3S 11.1v 45C
• Maximum Battery size: 104x34x24mm
• Maximum Battery weight: 162 grams
The un-cut Depron parts of the kit as you will receive them.
Make sure you made a left and right fuselage side with the doubler facing the inside. Then glue the fuselage cen­ter piece into the slots. Use enough glue!
Simply cut them out with a sharp knife at the tabs.
TIP: build most of the plane over wax paper to prevent accidental gluing to the table.
The wood parts and hardware.
Update: New kits will
include two balsa elevator halves instead of one foam + one balsa elevator halves.
Start with the fuselage sides and the doublers.
Glue the doublers over the top half of each fuselage side. Make sure the tabs are not covered and the slots on the top line up.
Since the fuselage is curved you will need to spray accelerator on the front and rear sec­tions separately while
pressing for proper t.
Attach the motor to the mount now. Doing it later will be more
difcult.
Glue in the motor mount to the fuselage side.
If you have difculty
then you can use scraps to line up the bottom. Be careful not to glue them in. (You
can also test t the
motor mount to assist in lining up the front properly.)
Make sure these slots line up well so that
the carbon ber tube and at spars can be
inserted perpendicular to the fuselage sides and not be askew.
Glue on the remaining half. Pay attention that the slot are pressed into the tabs equally on the left and right sides by repeating the process as before. Pressing down while spraying accelerator.
Make sure you apply plenty of glue on the motor mount areas for extra strength. Use thick foam safe here to
create a glue llet on all
sides.
Here are all the fuselage top and bot­tom pieces that will be doubled up. The doublers are slightly smaller (thinner) than the part being doubled. Glue them together centered. See next steps
Test t one of the carbon ber at spars
in the rear-most slot on the fuselage top. Do NOT GLUE it in, this is just to line up the other foam part in the next step.
Pay special attention to this part here. Only this part will need an offset of 1/16” Line up the inside dou­bler 1/16” off from the back edge.
Here you can see that the inside doubler is evenly spaced on each left and right side. This is how all the parts should be assembled. Remember only this piece will have an addi­tional offset mentioned previously
All the parts doubled up
Take the front of the fuselage top piece that
you just cut. Test t
(DO NOT GLUE) it so that the inside doubler portion will be right up
to the at spar.
Now that we have that peice properly lined up we can now glue in the very end tail piece of the fuselage top. Remember ONLY glue this rear part in at this point.
Glue it in position as shown.
Take the rear top piece shown here. Measure 7” inches from the rear.
Cut this part in half at the 7” inch from the rear mark.
Now you need to re-
move the at spar and
the top piece that we used as a tool to line up the rear section. Put this aside for a while as we move on to the elevator assembly.
Find all these parts for the horizontal stabilizer+elevator assembly.
Update: New kits will
include two balsa elevator halves.
Insert and glue the
carbon at spar into the
horizontal stabilizer and glue together the balsa and foam elevator.
Click here to see RCGroups for a tip
on how to sand the elevators.
Again use masking tape and attach the elevator with the balsa side up. Then sand a taper onto the balsa elevator only. Do a little at a time and check your work as you go to prevent over sanding.
Use a metal ruler and trim a bevelled edge on BOTH the horizon­tal stabilizer and the elevator. About 30 degrees is enough. The balsa side of the elevator is the top.
You should now have a nice upside-down V groove for a pivot point.
Don’t tape it on yet...
Insert the horizontal stab into the fuselage and mark where the leading edge meets the fuselage
Here you can see the taper to a sharp trailing edge. It doesn’t have to be perfectly sharp.
Flip over the assembly and sand the foam el­evator down to a taper as you just did on the balsa side.
Now you will see the elevator trailing edge coming to a point. Again it doesn’t have to be a sharp tip.
You should make marks as shown.
Cover the foam be­tween the marks to prevent sanding where you don’t want to.
Next sand the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer rounded.
Clean off all the dust well! Then use Blend­erm or transparent Scotch tape to tape the elevator to the horizon­tal stabilizer.
Flip it over and tape the underside
Simply trim it away.
You will nd that the
elevator keeps popping up. Use your nger/n­gernail to press down the elevator hinge so that it doesn’t keep pointing up.
When taping the hinge try to use a singe long piece and then trim
when nished.
Apply glue to the fuse­lage where the horizon­tal stabilizer. Assembly will be inserted.
Now your elevator can move down properly.
Flip over your fuselage assembly so that it is upside-down. Then install your elevator servo.
Use hot glue to secure the elevator servo.
Insert and glue the horizontal stabilizer to the fuselage. The balsa side of the elevator fac­ing up.
If you look underneath you will see a protrud­ing little part of the fuselage that prevents the elevator to move down properly
Install and glue the control horn into the hole of the elevator on the bottom side. Then insert your elevator push rod on the top hole.
Cut down your servo arm down to leave 3 holes on the arm.
Tape the elevator so that it is in neutral position and line up the pushrod with the tub­ing inserted over your servo arm.
Position it about center of the push rod length. Trim a slot or groove that the pushrod tube can sit in. But dont glue it in yet.
Make a zig-zag bend just behind the servo so that you can make minor adjustments after set up on this linkage is completed.
With your pliers grab the wire and position
your ngers as shown.
Then simply twist the pliers and you will create a Z-bend. Use it later for nal adjust­ments after connect­ing the pushrod to the servo arm.
Line up the pushrod over the hole in the servo arm and mark it with a sharpie. Try to be exact.
Make a Z-bend using a Z-bend tool
Use the mark you made on the pushrod to line up the Z-bend tool properly.
The Z-bend should be as positioned as shown.
Find some scrap pieces of foam and make a stack for to use as a support for the push rod tube. (2 pcs of 6mm or 4pcs of 3mm.) This is important, do not skip this step.
It should t just right.
But if it doesn’t don’t worry. Just open or close the Z-bend that
was made for nal
adjustments until the
pushrod will t right into
the servo arm where needed.
Now take one more 3mm piece of scrap foam and glue a cover over the pushrod tube so that there is no way for it to come loose.
Install the pushrod on the servo arm and screw it in the servo now.
To curve it properly, use a marker and press down and roll away from you while lifting the end. You may need to repeat this sev­eral times to get a nice natural curve.
Hook up your servo to your receiver and test your elevator linkages. Make any nal adjust­ments here as this is the last chance to change any of it.
Once you are satised
that it is centered and moving freely then glue on the bottom piece. Don’t worry if you think your elevator is not moving enough. It takes very little move­ment to properly control this plane.
Glued and covered. If you need to change your servo in the future you need to cut this part open to access it.
Try to match the fuse­lage shape as best as you can. It is not utterly critical to be perfect. In fact you can get by without much.
Place the battery hatch in position to line up the front piece so do not glue the battery hatch.
Go ahead and glue only the front piece on now.
Hold it down on all 4 corners to make it con­form to the curvature of the fuse while the glue cures. Or spray accel­erator carefully while holding all 4 corners with one hand.
Test t the battery
hatch.
You will nd that it
doesn’t follow the same curvature of the fuselage.
Remember we didn’t glue the battery hatch.
Tape the front part of the battery hatch. You will be creating a one way moving hinge.
Attach the taped part to the front of the fuselage bottom as shown.
Tape down the at wing
halves and use the “T” shaped 6mm parts as a jig to properly space the wing halve from each other.
Then ip up the battery
hatch and apply tape to the underside of this hinge.
Wrap the tape into the fuselage.
Now you will have a hatch for your battery. You will only be using tape to keep it closed
for each ight. It is the
safest solution to se­cure the battery inside
the airplane when ying
fast and high G turns.
Insert the carbon tube right between the space of the 2 “T” jigs then place the center wing sections over the tube. Line everything up properly but don’t glue yet.
Now once you check for proper alignment carefully remove one side so that you don’t move the alignment. Then glue the carbon
tube down rst.
Then apply glue to the center piece to be glued over the carbon spar you just glued.
You can sand the edges smooth as an option. Only sand the bottom of the fuselage at this point
Now onto the wings. First locate the curved wings and put them aside for now. We will
be working on the at wing halves rst.
Now that the right side is completed and se­cured from moving you can lift the left center wing panel and glue the carbon tube.
Now nish off the left
center wing panel to be glued down.
At this point the 2 wing halves should be glued and secured in the proper position and spacing.
Carefully remove the wax paper and quickly
press the carbon at
spar up to the glue.
Remove the “T” jigs. Then take the longer
of the 2 at spars and
glue one half of it to either side of the wing center sections. See next photo.
Apply glue then use a piece of wax paper to press it up against the back side of the center wing section. You can lift the wax paper while still holding it and spray accelerator to cure it.
Once the left side is cured move on to the right side. Slip the wax
paper between the at
spar and the foam.
Use the wax paper to
press the at spar onto
the wing. This will keep
your ngers clean.
Repeat this process with the remaining
shorter at spar on the
front side of the center section. Use more glue at the ends and hold it while spraying acceler­ator if you have trouble with them.
Next take a piece of scrap foam at least 9 inches long. Then cut a strip about 3/32” It’s okay to be a bit more but not less.
Then pull down the wax paper and apply glue to the back of the center wing section
Then ip the wax paper
back to cover the glue and spray accelerator
on the at spar.
3/32” is a little more than 1/16”...
You will be cutting half of that strip and glu­ing it on each wing half. Glue it where it is marked with the red line. Which is just below the carbon tube about 1/16”
Glue and trim to t as
shown. The point here is to create a chan­nel for the servo wire. Try to make it as high as the carbon tube is, which should be only about 3/32” raised up.
After completing both side carefully, you need to cut out the servo wire channel out of the top wing skin. You should be able to see where to carbon tube is... cut directly below it to the servo hole.
In order to assist locat­ing the centerline when sanding the leading and trailing edge of the completed wing you should mark with a col­ored sharpie the edges as shown.
Do not mark as shown here. These marks are shown here for you to know where to apply glue when covering the top skin. Don’t forget to apply glue on the carbon tube either! Pay attention here and use plenty of glue.
After you applied glue to the read areas prepare the top curved wing skin to be joined to the bottom sheets. Put a couple small strips of tape that will act as hinges to properly line up the top sheet in one try. The reason for doing this is that you may want to spray accel­erator on the top sheet for an instant bond. But you have only one chance to line it up right. If you mess up a little you may have to live with a crocked wing If so it’s ok, just trim it.
If you do spray the accelerator make ab­solutely sure that you spray it far away from the uncured glue on the bottom sheet. Other­wise you may cure it before joining the 2 halves.
Cut a strip 1/16” right below the carbon tube and you will have cre­ated a channel that will
t your servo wire.
Next prepare the aile­ron wood pieces. Mark and cut off the ends to match the wing shape.
The width of the aile­rons from front to back is more than is needed. Draw a line to match at the thickest part of the aileron. Do not trim the trailing edge!
Bevel the aileron on the line you drew. Now your aileron will be the right size and it will have the necessary bevel to create the hinge.
Here you can see the approximate 30 degree bevel on the aileron.
You should also bevel the wing where the aileron will be attached. This will make a better aileron hinge move­ment.
If your aileron is thicker
then ip it over and
sand down the un­derside of the aileron. This will ensure your top wing has a cleaner
airow.
Here you can see the approximate 30 degrees bevel on the wing.
Next sand the leading edges rounded. Use the red marker lines to see where the center of the 2 sheets are when sanding the leading edge round. Try to be even on both top and bottom sides of the leading edge.
Then sand a slight tapered trailing edge at the top of the wing tips. Do not over do it as you will weaken the wing tips.
Now you will have a channel that you can route your aileron servo wire into the fuselage. The wire will be visible but it will be tucked
down out of the airow.
Clean of the dust well and apply your choice of hinge tape on the
aileron rst. Trim the
edges then...
Attach the aileron to the wing.
Here you can see the red marking lines showing you were the center of the 2 sheets are. Don’t sand the top trailing edge all the way down.
Line up the aileron and feel if it is the same height as the wing and that it is smooth.
Flip up the aileron and tape the underside of the aileron hinge. Trim the tape at the edge.
As did the elevator this aileron will keep pop­ping up. not
Using your nger, ngernail, or a pen or
something hard, press down the tape hard along the hinge line to neutralize that effect of popping up.
Use a ruler to line up the position for the control horn to be glued into the aileron.
Before installing your wing servos make sure they are centered by hooking up your receiver and powering them up. Make sure your radio is trimmed in neutral too!
Trim the tabs off and ream the servo arm hole to t the Ez-con­nectors. Use the hole furthest out on the servo arm.
Here you can see that the HXT500 servos are a bit too small. HS-55
t perfectly.
Measure 3/8” inch from the wing and drill a small hole for the micro control horn.
Glue in the micro con­trol horn and ream the
top hole to t the .039”
pushrod wire. (The holes are designed to t .032” pushrod wire­perfectly)
Install the Ez-connec­tor and pushrod to complete the aileron linkage set up. Do both sides.
You will need to cut the scrap piece of wood supplied into 2 peices and wrap a piece with some masking tape to
make the servo t tight
into the cut out on the wing.
Install the servo so the arm is facing down into the bottom of the wing. Glue the servo in with CA or hot glue. If using CA be carefull not to get glue into the servo.
Now test t the wing
on the fuselage. You
will nd that the fuse is
too thin. This is okay, you need to spread the walls of the fuselage
to t the wing. But rst
press down evenly to seat the wing properly in the wing saddle.
After you are sure the wing is seated com­pletely down into the fuselage glue it on while spreading the walls of the fuselage
with your ngers and
spraying accelerator as you go.
You will nd that the
servo wire needs to sit
ush for the top cover to t properly.
You can glue the rud­der now or wait until you are all done after taping up the fuselage body. Gluing it later will make it much easier to decorate and cover the plane with tape.
Trim a slot as shown here by cutting out a small part of the fuse­lage wall.
Now it will sit ush and the top cover will t
perfectly.
You plane should be looking like this at this point.
Install your ESC and route the battery con­nection into the hole in front of the elevator servo.
Plenty of room to install your receiver as well.
Your battery connector should be visible as shown.
You can now test t the
remaining top covers. Do not ever glue these in, they will be taped down to keep access to the gear. Now sand the top edges if you want.
Prepare the Rudder by sanding the lead­ing and trailing edges rounded.
The Center of Gravity is marked here. The range is 1 3/4” to 2”
You don’t want the bat­tery to slide all the way forward into the nose of the plane as you see happening here with the 1550 mah battery.
Use the “T” jigs as scrap for the next steps
Now to cover the entire fuselage with pack­ing tape. This will add tremendous strength, durability, and longevity to your plane.
Here are the bat­tery ranges that work well with this plane. 1050mah for light and 1550mah for standard. 1250mah works well also
Using the scraps make a wall that will prevent the battery from sliding forward.
Make the wall so that the plane will balance with your battery. For the smaller battery it may be perfect right up to the hatch line.
Apply a strip of tape the length of the fuselage. Extend the tape over the front and the back.
At the back side you can only tape up to the horizontal stabilizer
Trim the tape to t
around the horizontal stabilizer. Or for sim­plicity you can just cut it off short at this point.
But the bigger battery needs to be just a little further rearward. You can just tape to foam to the battery to get proper placement using either battery
You will need to bend
the wires to make it t.
And you can see it is further rearward than the smaller battery.
Trim the tape around the fuselage shape in the front.
Trim it off but leave the part on the bottom
and....
Trim into sections with some scissors so that it will wrap around the curve without wrinkling. Then wrap each sec­tion at a time. You will nd this process ex­tremely helpful to cre­ate wrinkle free taping jobs around curves.
Trim it in sections to get a clean wrap over the curve. Now repeat the last few steps for the remain­ing fuselage side then move on to the next part.
If your tape goes over the sides of the bat­tery hatch then trim it and fold what little part there is down into the hatch.
It may be small but wrap it down into the fuselage. We will add more tape to keep it wrapped down later.
Trim the section where you see the fuselage taper changes. This way you can wrap the tape around the edge without creating any wrinkles.
Now you will cover the rear bottom part. Lay out a strip of tape that extends over into the battery hatch about an inch. Make a cut at the part where the taper of the fuselage changes.
Trim the tape so that it will wrap under and into the fuselage at the back side of the battery hatch.
Tuck in the tab of tape under the fuselage inside.
After trimming the tape at the needed places you can neatly wrap the tape over the edges.
Cut another strip of tape just long enough to cover the walls of the battery hatch. Tape it so the one piece will wrap over to the inside of the fuselage walls.
Now lay out a strip of tape that extends over the front bottom fuselage including the battery hatch.
Trim the end of the battery hatch sides so that there will be no wrinkles.Just trim about 1/8” inch.
Trim off the 1/8” strip so that the tape will not cover the inside edges of the battery hatch.
One more piece will complete the job. Now you will have a secure tape job that you can apply tape over and over again to secure the hatch down without damaging the foam when you peel it off.
Tuck over the remain­ing piece of tape to the underside of the battery hatch.
Make cuts to small sec­tion of the reaming tape over the sides of the front so that it will tape over the edges again without wrinkling.
Trim the overhanging tape in the front.
You entire fuselage should be covered in tape now.
Just for you to see here we are using blue tape but you should use transparent scotch tape. Tape down the front hatch and trim into sec­tions to cover the sides without wrinkles.
Here you can see where to apply the stoch tape to attach the top hatches. Don’t glue them to keep acces­sibility.
Now tape the battery hatch again, this time with strip that are ar­range sideways. Then wrap the tape around to the inside of the hatch cover.
Move down and con­tinue taping and wrap­ing the tape around the battery hatch cover.
You are now basically
done now.... But you
can continue if you wish to see how to do the taping for decora­tions. First choose your colors.
Apply your desired colors as shown.
Continue with your desired selection of colors.
For the rudder tape the edge and trim about a 1/4” overhang. Then cut little sections to wrap over the edge without wrinkles.
Flip over and tape down the edges. Keep it tight. Use NEW knife (for best results) and trim the tape along the edges.
Apply tape to make strips or bars.
Flip back over and trim the stripes or bars
Nicely wrapped over.
The other side will look like this. Repeat for this side.
Now your completed tape decoration. At this point you can cover your entire plane with Water Based Poly­urethane (Minwax Polycrylic) this will help additionally to keep the uncovered foam wings clean.
Tape the tips of the horizontal stabilizer.
And trim carefully with a NEW knife for best results.
Finally, you can print out the decal sheet on clear Avery 5163/8163 mailing label size 2”x4” or full clear sheet. Also Staples compatible sizes work well too.
Congratulations!
You are nished with your new Nanoshark.
IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO PROPERLY SET UP
YOUR CONTROL SETTINGS AND THROWS.
PLEASE READ ALL THE INFORMATION ON
THE PAGE BELOW.
Airplane ight Characteristics:
This speed plane is FAST and easy to y. It is the big brother of the Babyshark and is a bit more tame. This plane has no
bad habits at all and it can handle most aerobatics that an Aileron/Elevator aircraft can perform. It can be own slow and
low while cruising around the eld like a park yer or a crank it up and y Wide Open Throttle high speed full elevator yank
and bank pylon turns and get your heart pumping. Not quite as fast and crazy as the wicked little Babyshark but will still
satisfy your need for speed.
This is NOT a at foamy plane. Expect performance like you never thought possible from a 3mm Depron foam airplane.
PLEASE FOLLOW THE RECOMMENDED CONTROL THROW SET UP. VERY IMPORTANT!!!
Center of Gravity: 1 3/4” from the leading edge at the wing root.
R.T.F. Weight: 12.3oz
Aileron Throw: Up and Down = 3/16” ~ 5/16”
Dual Rates for 60% low, 80% high
Expo is at your preference 0% to 40%
Elevator Throw: Up and Down = 1/8” ~ 3/16”
Dual Rates 50% low, 70% high
Expo is highly recommended at 50%
OUR RECOMMENDED SET UP:
Fast 3S:
Motor: Grayson Hobby Micro Jet V3 2200 KV ESC: ZTW 20 Amp Battery: Nano-Power 1100mAh 11.1v 35C up to 1900mAh 11.1v 45C Prop: APC 5x5 ~ 6x4
Faster 3S:
Motor: Black Magic 2208 / 07 - 2600kv ESC: ZTW 30 Amp Battery: Nano-Power 1100mAh 11.1v 35C up to 1900mAh 11.1v 45C Prop: APC 5x5
Fastest 3S:
Motor: Keda 2826 / 07 - 2800kv ESC: ZTW 40 Amp Battery: Nano-Power 1100mAh 11.1v 35C up to 1900mAh 11.1v 45C Prop: APC 5x5
Warning! This aircraft is for experienced pilots only. This is not a PARKFLYER. Although it weighs under 2LBS, its speed
can exceed 60mph. Therefore, it does not qualify as a “Parkyer” as per AMA rules and regulations. It should be own
only in elds specically reserved for RC aircraft which have been approved by the AMA. It is highly recommended that
you join the AMA if you are not already a member. If built or own incorrectly, this plane can cause damage property or
injury to people. User assumes all responsibilty and risk.
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