Delta Electronics IPM24S0A0S/R03FA, IPM24S0B0S/R03FA, IPM24S0C0S/R03FA Specification Sheet

Delphi Series IPM24S0B0, Non-Isolated,
FEATURES
High efficiency: 91% @ 12Vin, 6.5V/3A
88% @ 24Vin, 6.5V/3A
Small size and low profile:
17.8x15.0x7.8mm (0.70”x0.59”x0.31”)
Output voltage adjustment: 3.3V~6.5V
Monotonic startup into normal and
pre-biased loads
Input UVLO, output OCP
Remote ON/OFF
Output short circuit protection
Fixed frequency operation
Copper pad to provide excellent thermal
performance
ISO 9001, TL 9000, ISO 14001, QS9000,
OHSAS18001 certified manufacturing
facility
UL/cUL 60950 (US & Canada) Recognized,
and TUV (EN60950) Certified
CE mark meets 73/23/EEC and
93/68/EEC directives
Integrated Point-of-Load Power Modules:
11V~36V input, 3.3~6.5V and 3A Output
The Delphi Series IPM24S0B0 non-isolated, fully integrated
Point-of-Load (POL) power modules, are the latest offerings from a
world leader in power systems technology and manufacturing --
output current or 20W of output power in an industry standard,
compact, IC-like, molded package. It is highly integrated and does
not require external components to provide the point-of-load
function. A copper pad on the back of the module; in close contact
with the internal heat dissipation components; provides excellent
thermal performance. The assembly process of the modules is fully
automated with no manual assembly involved. These converters
possess outstanding electrical and thermal performance, as well as
extremely high reliability under highly stressful operating conditions.
IPM24S0B0 operates from an 11V~36V source and provides a
programmable output voltage from 3.3V to 6.5V. The IPM product
family is available in both a SMD or SIP package. IPM24S family is
also available for output 1.2V~2.5V. Please refer to IPM240A0
datasheet for details.
OPTIONS
SMD or SIP package
APPLICATIONS
Telecom/DataCom
Wireless Networks
Optical Network Equipment
Server and Data Storage
Industrial/Test Equipment
DATASHEET IPM24S0B0S/R03_03202007
A
/
A
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TA = 25°C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, V
PARAMETER NOTES and CONDITIONS IPM24S0B0R/S03FA
Min. Typ. Max. Units
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Voltage (Continuous) 0 40 Vdc Operating Temperature Please refer to Fig.32 for the measuring point -40 +125 °C Storage Temperature -55 +125 °C
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Operating Input Voltage 11 36 V Input Under-Voltage Lockout
Turn-On Voltage Threshold 10.31 V
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold 10.10 V Maximum Input Current Vin=Vin,min to Vin,max, Io=Io,max 2.5 A No-Load Input Current 50 mA Off Converter Input Current 3 10 Input Reflected-Ripple Current P-P 0.5µH inductor, 5Hz to 20MHz 60 150 mAp-p Input Voltage Ripple Rejection 120 Hz TBD dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point Output Voltage Adjustable Range 3.3 6.5 V Output Voltage Regulation
Over Line Vin=Vin,min to Vin,max 0.3 % Vo,set Over Load Io=Io,min to Io,max 0.3 % Vo,set
Over Temperature Ta=Ta,min to Ta,max 0.01 0.025 Total Output Voltage Range Over sample load, line and temperature -3.0 +3.0 % Vo,set Output Voltage Ripple and Noise 5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth
Peak-to-Peak Full Load, 1µF ceramic, 220µF Poscap 50 100 mVp-p
RMS Full Load, 1µF ceramic, 220µF Poscap 25 50 mV Output Current Range Vo> 3.3Vdc 0 3 A Output Voltage Over-shoot at Start-up Output DC Current-Limit Inception 200 % Io
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Dynamic Load Response 220µF Poscap & 1µF Ceramic load cap, 0.5A/µs
Positive Step Change in Output Current 50% Io, max to 100% Io, max 75 200 mVpk Negative Step Change in Output Current 100% Io, max to 50% Io, max 75 200 mVpk Setting Time to 10% of Peak Devitation 200 300 µs
Turn-On Transient Io=Io.max
Start-Up Time, From On/Off Control 17 50 ms Start-Up Time, From Input 17 50 Output Voltage Rise Time Time for Vo to rise from 10% to 90% of Vo,set, 5 9 17 ms
Maximum Output Startup Capacitive Load
EFFICIENCY
Vo=3.3V Vo=4.0V Vo=5.0V Vo=6.5V Vo=3.3V Vo=4.0V Vo=5.0V Vo=6.5V
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS
Switching Frequency 300 kHz ON/OFF Control, (Logic High-Module ON)
Logic High Module On 2.4 Vin,max V
Logic Low Module Off -0.2 0.8 V
ON/OFF Current Ion/off at Von/off=0 0.25 1 mA
Leakage Current Logic High, Von/off=5V 50 µA
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Calculated MTBF Weight 6 grams
= 24Vdc, nominal Vout unless otherwise noted.
in
Vin=24V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25
Vin=11V to 36V, Io=0A to 3
Full load; ESR ≧25m Full load; ESR
Vin=12V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=12V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=12V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=12V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=24V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=24V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=24V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25 Vin=24V, Io=Io,max, Ta=25
Io=80% Io,max, Ta=25
18m
, Ta=25
m
3.251 3.3 3.350
0 1 % Vo,set
220 µF 1220 µF
85.0 86.5 %
86.5 88.0. %
88.5 89.5 %
90.0 91.0
81.0 82.5 %
83.0 84.5 %
85.0 86.0 %
87.0 88.0
13.74 M hours
Vdc
%Vo,set
ms
%
%
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
89.0
84.0
79.0
74.0
69.0
64.0
Efficiency%
59.0
54.0
Vin= 11V
Vin= 12V
Vin= 24V
Vin= 36V
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Iout (A)
90.0
86.0
82.0
78.0
74.0
70.0
66.0
62.0
Efficiency%
58.0
54.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Vin= 11V
Vin= 12V
Vin= 24V
Vin= 36V
Iout (A)
Figure 1: Converter efficiency vs. output current
(3.30V output voltage)
92.0
88.0
84.0
80.0
76.0
72.0
68.0
Efficiency%
64.0
60.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Iout (A)
Figure 3: Converter efficiency vs. output current
(5.0V output voltage)
Vin= 11V
Vin= 12V
Vin= 24V
Vin= 36V
Figure 2: Converter efficiency vs. output current
(4.0V output voltage)
95.0
91.0
87.0
83.0
79.0
75.0
71.0
Efficiency%
67.0
63.0
Vin= 11V
Vin= 12V
Vin= 24V
Vin= 36V
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.0
Iout (A)
Figure 4: Converter efficiency vs. output current
(6.5V output voltage)
Figure 5: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 3.3V/3A out
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
Figure 6: Output ripple & noise at 24Vin, 3.3V/3A out
3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
Figure 7: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 4.0V/3A out
Figure 9: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 5.0V/3A out
Figure 8: Output ripple & noise at 24Vin, 4.0V/3A out
Figure 10: Output ripple & noise at 24Vin, 5.0V/3A out
Figure 11: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 6.5V/3A out
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
Figure 12: Output ripple & noise at 24Vin, 6.5V/3A out
4
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
Figure 13: Power on waveform at 12vin, 3.3V/3A out with
application of Vin
Figure 15: Power off waveform at 12vin, 3.3V/3A out with
application of Vin
Figure 14: Power on waveform at 12vin, 6.5V/3A out with
application of Vin
Figure 16: Power off waveform 12vin,6.5V/3A out with
application of Vin
Figure 17: Remote turn on delay time at 24vin, 6.5V/3A out
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
Figure 18: Remote turn on delay time at 24vin, 6.5V/3A out
5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES
Figure 19: Turn on delay at 24vin, 3.3V/3A out with
application of Vin
Figure 21: T ypical transient response to step load change at
0.5A/µS from 100% to 50% of Io, max at 12Vin,
6.5V out (measurement with a 1uF ceramic
Figure 20: Turn on delay at 24vin, 6.5V/3A out with
application of Vin
Figure 22: Typical transient response to step load change at
0.5A/µS from 50% to 100% of Io, max at 24Vin,
6.5V out (measurement with a 1uF ceramic)
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6
TEST CONFIGURATIONS
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
BATTERY
L
2
Electrolytic
100uF
3.3uF
Ceramic
V
VI(+)
I
(-)
Note: Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a
simulated source inductance. Current is measured at the input of the module.
Figure 23: Input reflected-ripple current test setup
COPPER STRIP
Vo
220uF
PosCap
1uF
ceramic
SCOPE
Resistive
Load
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Input Source Impedance
To maintain low-noise and ripple at the input voltage, it is critical to use low ESR capacitors at the input to the module. Figure 26 shows the input ripple voltage (mVp-p) for various output models using 2x100uF low ESR electrolytic capacitors (Rubycon P/N:50YXG100, 100uF/50V or equivalent) and 1x3.3.0 uF very low ESR ceramic capacitors (TDK P/N: C4532JB1H335M,
3.3uF/50V or equivalent).
The input capacitance should be able to handle an AC ripple current of at least:
Vout
IoutIrms
Vin
Vout
= 1
⎜ ⎝
Vin
⎞ ⎟
Arms
GND
Note: Use a 220µF PosCap and 1µF capacitor. Scope
measurement should be made using a BNC connector.
Figure 24: Peak-peak output noise and startup transient
measurement test setup
VIVo
I
I
SUPPLY
GND
CONTACT RESISTANCE
Figure 25: Output voltage and efficiency measurement test
setup
Note: All measurements are taken at the module
terminals. When the module is not soldered (via socket), place Kelvin connections at module terminals to avoid measurement errors due to contact resistance.
×
=
DS_IPM24S07B0_03202007
η
×
CONTACT AND
DISTRIBUTION LOSSES
IoVo IiVi
Io
LOAD
%100)( ×
Figure 26: Input ripple voltage for various output models,
Io = 3A (Cin =2x100uF electrolytic capacitors 1x3.3uF ceramic capacitors at the input)
The power module should be connected to a low ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the module. An input capacitance must be placed close to the modules input pins to filter ripple current and ensure module stability in the presence of inductive traces that supply the input voltage to the module.
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Remote On/Off
The IPM series power modules have an On/Off control pin for output voltage remote On/Off operation. The On/Off pin is an open collector/drain logic input signal that is referenced to ground. When On/Off control pin is not used, leave the pin unconnected.
The remote on/off pin is internally connected to +5Vdc through an internal pull-up resistor. Figure 27 shows the circuit configuration for applying the remote on/off pin. The module will execute a soft start ON when the transistor Q1 is in the off state.
The typical rise for this remote on/off pin at the output voltage of 2.5V and 5.0V are shown in Figure 17 and 18.
Vin
On/Off
Q1
Figure 27: Remote on/off implementation
Vo
IPM
RL
GND
FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS
Over-Current Protection
To provide protection in an output over load fault condition, the unit is equipped with internal over-current protection. When the over-current protection is triggered, the unit enters hiccup mode. The units operate normally once the fault condition is removed.
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage shall be externally adjustable by use of a Trim pin. The module output shall be adjusted by either a voltage source referenced to ground or an external resistor be connected between trim pin and Vo or ground. To trim-down using an external resistor, connect a resistor between the Trim and Vo pin of the module. To trim-up using an external resistor, connect a resistor between the Trim and ground pin of the module. The value of resistor is defined below. The module outputs shall not be adversely affected (regulation and operation) when the Trim pin is left open.
Trim up
Rtrim =
Trim Down
Rtrim =
Rtrim is the external resistor in K Vout is the desired output voltage
IPM can also be programmed by applying a voltage between the TRIM and GND pins (Figure 30). The following equation can be used to determine the value of
Vtrim needed for a desired output voltage Vo:
(Vout-0.7)*1.43
Vadj-Vout
(Vadj-0.7)*5.36
Vout-Vadj
(KΩ)
(KΩ)
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8
FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS (CON.)
t
Table 1 Rtrim is the external resistor in KΩ;
Vout is the desired output voltage
Figure 28: Trim up Circuit configuration for programming
output voltage using an external resistor
Vout
Rtrim
Trim
GND
Figure 29: Trim down Circuit configuration for programming
output voltage using an external resistor
Load
Rtrim setting (Ω)
Output
Measurement
R.trim_Up R.trim_Down 0A
Vo 3.3
Vadj 4.0
Vadj 5.0
Vadj 6.5
Vadj 3.3*(1-10%)
NC
5.36K
2.21K
1.18K
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
36.5K
3.323V
4.023V
5.019V
6.493V
2.984V
The amount of power delivered by the module is the voltage at the output terminals multiplied by the output current. When using the trim feature, the output voltage of the module can be increased, which at the same output current would increase the power output of the module. Care should be taken to ensure that the maximum output power of the module must not exceed the maximum rated power (
Vo.set x Io.max P max).
Voltage Margining
Output voltage margining can be implemented in the IPM modules by connecting a resistor, R pin to the ground pin for margining-up the output voltage and by connecting a resistor, R to the output pin for margining-down. Figure 32 shows the circuit configuration for output voltage margining. If unused, leave the trim pin unconnected.
margin-up, from the Trim
margin-down, from the Trim pin
Figure 30: Circuit configuration for programming output voltage
using external voltage source
Table 1 provides Rtrim values required for some common output voltages. By using a 0.5% tolerance resistor, se point tolerance of ±2% can be achieved as specified in the electrical specification.
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
IPM
Trim
GND
Vo
Rmargin-down
Q1
Rmargin-up
Rtrim
Q2
Vin
On/Off
Figure 32: Circuit configuration for output voltage margining
9
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
A
Y
Thermal management is an important part of the system design. To ensure proper, reliable operation, sufficient cooling of the power module is needed over the entire temperature range of the module. Convection cooling is usually the dominant mode of heat transfer.
Hence, the choice of equipment to characterize the thermal performance of the power module is a wind tunnel.
Thermal Testing Setup
Delta’s DC/DC power modules are characterized in heated vertical wind tunnels that simulate the thermal environments encountered in most electronics equipment. This type of equipment commonly uses vertically mounted circuit cards in cabinet racks in which the power modules are mounted.
The following figure shows the wind tunnel characterization setup. The power module is mounted on a test PWB and is vertically positioned within the wind tunnel. The height of this fan duct is constantly kept at 25.4mm (1’’).
Thermal Derating
Heat can be removed by increasing airflow over the module. To enhance system reliability, the power module should always be operated below the maximum operating temperature. If the temperature exceeds the maximum module temperature, reliability of the unit may be affected.
FACING PWB
PWB
MODULE
AIR VELOCIT AND AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
MEASURED BELOW
THE MODULE
50.8 (2.0”)
IR FLOW
Figure 31: Wind tunnel test setup figure dimensions are in
millimeters and (inches)
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
12.7 (0.5”)
25.4 (1.0”)
10
THERMAL CURVES
Figure 32: Temperature meas urement location * The allowed maximum hot spot temperature is defined at 125
Output Current(A)
3
IPM24S (Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
@ Vin=24V, Vout = 6.5V (Either Orientation)
Output Current(A)
3
2
1
0
60 65 70 75 80 85
IPM24S (Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
Figure 35: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity Vin=24V, Vout=4V(Either Orientation)
.
Output Current(A)
3
IPM24S (Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
@ Vin=24V, Vout =4V (Either Orientation)
Natural
Convection
@ Vin=24V, Vout =3.3V (Either Orientation)
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Natural
2
1
0
60 65 70 75 80 85
Convection
100LFM
200LFM
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Figure 33: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity
@Vin=24V, Vout=6.5V(Either Orientation)
Output Current(A)
3
2
1
IPM24S (Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity
@ Vin=24V, Vout =5V (Either Orientation)
Natural
Convection
100LFM
Natural
2
1
0
60 65 70 75 80 85
Convection
Ambient Temperature (℃)
Figure 36: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity
@Vin=24V, Vout=3.3V(Either Orientation)
0
60 65 70 75 80 85
Figure 34: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity
@Vin=24V, Vout=5V(Either Orientation)
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
Ambient Temperature (℃)
11
PICK AND PLACE LOCATION
A
A
SURFACE- MOUNT TAPE & REEL
ll dimensions are in millimeters (inches)
LEAD FREE PROCESS RECOMMEND TEMP. PROFILE
Te
mp.
mp.Te
Peak Temp. 240 ~ 245 0C
Peak Temp. 240 ~ 245 0C
0
0
217
C
217
C
20 ~ 40sec.
20 ~ 40sec.
2000C
2000C
ll dimensions are in millimeters (inches)
Ramp down
Ramp down
0
0
max. 6.0
C/sec
max. 6.0
C/sec
0
0
C
150
C
150
Preheat time
Preheat time
60 ~ 180 sec.
60 ~ 180 sec.
Time 60 ~ 150 sec.
Time 60 ~ 150 sec.
0
0
Above 217
Above 217
C
C
Ramp up
250C
250C
Note: All temperature refers to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface.
Ramp up
0
0
C/sec
max. 3.0
C/sec
max. 3.0
Time
Time
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12
Mechanical Drawing
SMD PACKAGE SIP PACKAGE
: The copper pad is recommended to connec
Note t to the ground.
ote: All dimension are in millimeters (inches) standard dimension tolerance is± 0.10(0.004”)
N
76
1234 5
RECOMMEND PWB PAD LAYOUT
RECOMMEND PWB HOLE LAYOUT
12345
12345
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
13
PART NUMBERING SYSTEM
IPM 24 S 0B0 S 03 F A
Product
Family
Integrated POL
Module
Input Voltage
11V ~ 36V S - Single 0B0 - programmable
Number of
Outputs
Output Voltage Package
R - SIP
output
3.3V~6.5V
S - SMD
Output
Current
03 - 3A
Option Code
F- RoHS 6/6
(Lead Free)
A - Standard
Function
MODEL LIST
Model Name Input Voltage Output Voltage Output Current Efficiency (Full load@12Vin)
IPM24S0A0S/R03FA 8V ~ 36V 1.2V ~ 2.5V 3A 85%
IPM24S0B0S/R03FA 11V ~ 36V 3.3V ~ 6.5V 3A 91%
Model Name Input Voltage Output Voltage Output Current Efficiency (Full load@20Vin)
IPM24S0C0S/R03FA 20V ~ 36V 8.0V~15.0V 3A 95%
CONTACT: www.delta.com.tw/dcdc
USA:
Telephone: East Coast: (888) 335 8201 West Coast: (888) 335 8208 Fax: (978) 656 3964 Email:
DCDC@delta-corp.com
WARRANTY
Delta offers a two (2) year limited warranty. Complete warranty information is listed on our web site or is available upon request from Delta.
Information furnished by Delta is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Delta for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Delta. Delta reserves the right to revise these specifications at any time, without notice.
Europe:
Telephone: +41 31 998 53 11 Fax: +41 31 998 53 53 Email:
DCDC@delta-es.com
Asia & the rest of world:
Telephone: +886 3 4526107 x6220 Fax: +886 3 4513485 Email:
DCDC@delta.com.twT
DS_IPM24S0B0_03202007
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