Delta 33-830 User Manual

10″Professional Radial Arm Saw
(Model 33-830)
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
PART NO. 424-12-651-0031 (019)
Copyright © 2001 Delta Machinery
ESPAÑOL: PÁGINA 29
For Parts, Service, Warranty or other Assistance, please call
1-800-223-7278 (In Canada call 1-800-463-3582).
2
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
Woodworking can be dangerous if safe and proper operating procedures are not followed. As with all machinery, there are certain hazards involved with the operation of the product. Using the machine with respect and caution will considerably lessen the possibility of personal injury. However, if normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, personal injury to the operator may result. Safety equipment such as guards, push sticks, hold-downs, featherboards, goggles, dust masks and hearing protection can reduce your potential for injury. But even the best guard won’t make up for poor judgment, carelessness or inattention. Always use common sense
and exercise caution in the workshop.
If a procedure feels dangerous, don’t try it. Figure out an alternative procedure that feels safer. REMEMBER: Your personal safety is your responsibility.
This machine was designed for certain applications only. Delta Machinery strongly recommends that this machine not be modified and/or used for any application other than that for which it was designed. If you have any questions relative to a particular application, DO NOT use the machine until you have first contacted Delta to determine if it can or should be performed on the product.
Technical Service Manager Delta Machinery 4825 Highway 45 North Jackson, TN 38305
(IN CANADA: 505 SOUTHGATE DRIVE, GUELPH, ONTARIO N1H 6M7)
WARNING: FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY
1. FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, READ INSTRUCTION
MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE TOOL. Learn the
tool’s application and limitations as well as the specific hazards peculiar to it.
2. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
3. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION.
Wear safety glasses. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty. These safety glasses must conform to ANSI Z87.1 requirements. NOTE: Approved glasses have Z87 printed or stamped on them.
4. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form
habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it “on”.
5. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and
benches invite accidents.
6. DON’T USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Don’t
use power tools in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep work area well-lighted.
7. KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All children
and visitors should be kept a safe distance from work area.
8. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF – with padlocks,
master switches, or by removing starter keys.
9. DON’T FORCE TOOL. It will do the job better and be
safer at the rate for which it was designed.
10. USE RIGHT TOOL. Don’t force tool or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
11. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. No loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry to get caught in moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
12. SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work when practical. It’s safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
13. DON’T OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
14. MAINTAIN TOOLS IN TOP CONDITION. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
15. DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits, cutters, etc.
16. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. The use of accessories and attachments not recommended by Delta may cause hazards or risk of injury to persons.
17. REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in “OFF” position before plugging in power cord.
In the event of a power failure, move switch
to the “OFF” position.
18. NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accidentally contacted.
19. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to ensure that it will operate properly and perform its intended function – check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
20. DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a blade or cutter against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter only.
21. NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN POWER OFF. Don’t leave tool until it comes to a complete stop.
22.
STAY ALERT, WATCH WHAT YOU ARE DOING, AND USE COMMON SENSE WHEN OPERATING A POWER TOOL. DO NOT USE TOOL WHILE TIRED OR UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR MEDICATION. A moment of inattention while operating
power tools may result in serious personal injury.
23. MAKE SURE TOOL IS DISCONNECTED FROM POWER SUPPLY while motor is being mounted, connected or reconnected.
24. THE DUST GENERATED by certain woods and wood products can be injurious to your health. Always operate machinery in well ventilated areas and provide for proper dust removal. Use wood dust collection systems whenever possible.
25.
WARNING: SOME DUST CREATED BY POWER SANDING, SAWING, GRINDING, DRILLING, AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES contains
chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
· lead from lead-based paints,
· crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other
masonry products, and
· arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Refer to them often and use them to instruct others.
3
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES FOR RADIAL ARM SAWS
1. READ AND UNDERSTAND THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THIS TOOL.
2. DO NOT OPERATE THIS TOOL until it is completely assembled and installed according to the instructions.
3. OBTAIN ADVICE from your supervisor, instructor, or some other qualified person if you are not thoroughly familiar with operating this tool.
4. FOLLOW ALL WIRING CODES/recommended electrical connections. PROPERLY GROUND the tool.
5. NEVER USE TOOL WITHOUT GUARDS in place.
6. KEEP BLADE SHARP and free of rust and pitch.
7. KEEP BLADE and arbor flanges free from dirt and grease.
8. SECURELY FASTEN END PLATES TO TRACK ARM prior to use.
9. TIGHTEN ALL CLAMP HANDLES prior to use.
10.WEAR EYE PROTECTION (safety glasses or face shield.
11.DO NOT OPERATE while under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication.
12.DO NOT WEAR GLOVES, tie, or loose clothing. REMOVE RINGS, watch, and other jewelry, and roll up sleeves.
13.DO NOT cut any workpiece “freehand”.
14.KNOW HOW TO AVOID KICKBACK.
15.USE ANTI-KICKBACK FINGERS when ripping. Lower the guard on the infeed end and adjust the anti­kickback attachment properly.
16.USE THE FENCE to support and guide the work.
17.KEEP ARMS AND HANDS OUT OF PATH of the saw blade.
18.NEVER REACH around the saw blade.
19.NEVER PERFORM a “crossed arm” operation.
20.PROPERLY SUPPORT all long or wide workpieces.
21.NEVER START THE TOOL with the blade engaged in the workpiece.
22.FOLLOW ALL RIPPING WARNINGS on tool. Never rip a workpiece from the wrong end.
23.NEVER FEED WORK into the anti-kickback end of the tool.
24.USE A “PUSH-STICK” for narrow ripping work.
25.REMOVE CUT-OFF PIECES and scraps from the table before cutting. The vibration of the tool may cause them to move into the path of the saw blade and be thrown out. After cutting, and after the blade has come to a complete stop, turn the tool off and remove all debris.
26.TURN THE TOOL “OFF” and disconnect the tool from the power source before adjusting or changing set­ups.
27.TURN THE TOOL “OFF” and disconnect the tool from the power source when making repairs.
28.TURN THE TOOL “OFF”, disconnect the tool from the power source, and clean the table/work area before leaving the tool.
29.NEVER leave the work area when the power is “ON”, or before the tool has come to a complete stop.
30.IMPORTANT: When the tool is not in use, the switch should be locked in the “OFF” position to prevent unauthorized use.
31.IF ANY PART OF YOUR TOOL IS MISSING, damaged, or fails, or if any electrical component performs improperly, shut off the switch and remove the plug from the power supply. Replace missing, damaged, or failed parts before resuming operation.
Use proper extension cords. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition and is a 3-wire extension cord which has a 3-prong grounding type plug and matching receptacle which will accept the tool’s plug. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current of the tool. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in loss of power and overheating. Fig. A, shows the correct gauge to use depending on the cord length. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
EXTENSION CORDS
Fig. A
Fig. A
MINIMUM GAUGE EXTENSION CORD
RECOMMENDED SIZES FOR USE WITH STATIONARY ELECTRIC TOOLS
Ampere Total Length Gauge of
Rating Volts of Cord in Feet Extension Cord
0-6 120
up to
25 18 AWG 0-6 120 25-50 16 AWG 0-6 120 50-100 16 AWG 0-6 120 100-150 14 AWG
6-10 120
up to
25 18 AWG 6-10 120 25-50 16 AWG 6-10 120 50-100 14 AWG 6-10 120 100-150 12 AWG
10-12 120
up to
25 16 AWG 10-12 120 25-50 16 AWG 10-12 120 50-100 14 AWG 10-12 120 100-150 12 AWG
12-16 120
up to
25 14 AWG 12-16 120 25-50 12 AWG 12-16 120
GREATER THAN 50 FEET NOT RECOMMENDED
MINIMUM GAUGE EXTENSION CORD
RECOMMENDED SIZES FOR USE WITH STATIONARY ELECTRIC TOOLS
Ampere Total Length Gauge of
Rating Volts of Cord in Feet Extension Cord
0-6 240
up to
50 18 AWG 0-6 240 50-100 16 AWG 0-6 240 100-200 16 AWG 0-6 240 200-300 14 AWG
6-10 240
up to
50 18 AWG 6-10 240 50-100 16 AWG 6-10 240 100-200 14 AWG 6-10 240 200-300 12 AWG
10-12 240
up to
50 16 AWG 10-12 240 50-100 16 AWG 10-12 240 100-200 14 AWG 10-12 240 200-300 12 AWG
12-16 240
up to
50 14 AWG 12-16 240 50-100 12 AWG 12-16 240
GREATER THAN 100 FEET NOT RECOMMENDED
4
POWER CONNECTIONS
A separate electrical circuit should be used for your tools. This circuit should not be less than #12 wire and should be protected with a 20 Amp time lag fuse. If an extension cord is used, use only 3-wire extension cords which have 3­prong grounding type plugs and matching receptacle which will accept the tool’s plug. Before connecting the motor to the power line, make sure the switch is in the “OFF” position and be sure that the electric current is of the same characteristics as indicated on the tool. All line connections should make good contact. Running on low voltage will damage the motor.
WARNING: DO NOT EXPOSE THE TOOL TO RAIN OR OPERATE THE TOOL IN DAMP LOCATIONS.
MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS
Your tool is wired for 120 volt, 60 HZ alternating current. Before connecting the tool to the power source, make sure the switch is in the “OFF” position.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: THIS TOOL MUST BE GROUNDED WHILE IN USE TO PROTECT THE OPERATOR FROM ELECTRIC SHOCK.
Fig. B
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
CURRENT
CARRYING
PRONGS
GROUNDING BLADE IS LONGEST OF THE 3 BLADES
2. Grounded, cord-connected tools intended for use on a supply circuit having a nominal rating less than 150 volts:
If the tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet that looks like the one illustrated in Fig. B, the tool will have a grounding plug that looks like the plug illustrated in Fig. B. A temporary adapter, which looks like the adapter illustrated in Fig. C, may be used to connect this plug to a matching 2-conductor receptacle as shown in Fig. C if a properly grounded outlet is not available. The temporary adapter should be used only until a properly grounded outlet can be installed by a qualified electrician. The green-colored rigid ear, lug, and the like, extending from the adapter must be connected to a permanent ground such as a properly grounded outlet box. Whenever the adapter is used, it must be held in place with a metal screw.
NOTE: In Canada, the use of a temporary adapter is not permitted by the Canadian Electric Code.
3. Grounded, cord-connected tools intended for use on a supply circuit having a nominal rating between 150 ­250 volts, inclusive:
If the tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet that looks like the one illustrated in Fig. D. The tool will have a grounding plug that looks like the plug illustrated in Fig. D. Make sure the tool is connected to an outlet having the same configuration as the plug. No adapter is available or should be used with this tool. If the tool must be re-connected for use on a different type of electric circuit, the re-connection should be made by qualified service personnel; and after re-connection, the tool should comply with all local codes and ordinances.
WARNING: IN ALL CASES, MAKE CERTAIN THE
RECEPTACLE IN QUESTION IS PROPERLY GROUNDED. IF YOU ARE NOT SURE HAVE A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN CHECK THE RECEPTACLE.
1. All grounded, cord-connected tools:
In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
Do not modify the plug provided - if it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in risk of electric shock. The conductor with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yellow stripes is the equipment­grounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded.
Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding type plugs and matching 3-conductor receptacles that accept the tool’s plug, as shown in Fig. B.
Repair or replace damaged or worn cord immediately.
5
Fig. C
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
GROUNDING
MEANS
ADAPTER
Fig. D
GROUNDED OUTLET BOX
CURRENT
CARRYING
PRONGS
GROUNDING BLADE IS LONGEST OF THE 3 BLADES
Fig. E
Fig. F
CHANGING VOLTAGE
The motor supplied with your saw is wired for 120 volt operation. If you desire to operate your saw at 240 volts, it is necessary to reposition voltage changing switch in the motor junction box (B) Fig. E. Proceed as follows:
1. WARNING:
DISCONNECT TOOL FROM POWER
SOURCE.
2. Remove screw (A) Fig. E, and remove nameplate cover (B).
3. Carefully slide switch (C) Fig. F, in motor junction box to read 240. Replace nameplate cover and screw which were removed in STEP 2.
4. It is also necessary to replace the 120 volt plug supplied with the motor with a UL/CSA listed plug suitable for 240 volts and the rated current of the saw. Contact your local Authorized Delta Service Center or qualified electrician for proper procedures to install the plug. The saw must comply with all local and national electrical codes after the 240 volt plug is assembled.
B
A
C
Fig. G
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
The motor on your saw is equipped with a resettable overload relay button (D) Fig. G. If the motor shuts off or fails to start due to overloading, or low voltage, turn the switch to the “OFF” position, let the motor cool three to five minutes then push the reset button (D). The motor can then be turned on again in the usual manner. Some conditions that may cause overloading are; cutting stock too fast, using a dull blade, using the saw beyond its capacity, etc.
D
6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FOREWORD
Delta Model 33-830 is a 10" (254mm) Professional Radial Arm Saw with maximum cutting capacity of 16" (406mm) crosscut, 2-3/4" (70mm) depth at 90° and 2-1/2" (64mm) depth at 45° bevel. It is designed with positive bevel stops at 0°, 45° and 90° and positive miter stops at 0° and 45° both right and left. Unit includes; 1-1/2 hp 120/240V motor, automatic blade brake, saw blade, wrenches, steel stand, cast-iron track and extra-large table.
UNPACKING AND CLEANING
Carefully unpack the tool and all loose items from the shipping container(s). Remove the protective coating from all unpainted surfaces. This coating may be removed with a soft cloth moistened with kerosene (do not use acetone, gasoline or lacquer thinner for this purpose). After cleaning, cover the unpainted surfaces with a good quality household floor paste wax.
NOTICE: THE MANUAL COVER PHOTO ILLUSTRATES THE CURRENT
PRODUCTION MODEL. ALL OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS ARE REPRESENTATIVE
ONLY AND MAY NOT DEPICT THE ACTUAL COLOR, LABELING OR
ACCESSORIES.
1. The saw is packed at the factory with support blocks (A) Fig. 1, under the cutter-head (B), and track arm (C). Shipping boards (D) Fig. 1 are fastened to saw base (G). To prevent damage during shipment, the track arm elevating knob (H) is disassembled from lever (E). Before proceeding, insert post of knob (H) Fig. 2, through hole in lever (E) and assemble E-ring (K), to slot in post.
2. The support blocks (A) Fig. 1, can be removed by rotating track arm elevating knob (H) clockwise and the shipping boards (D) can be removed by removing hold­down screws (not shown), which are located inside saw base. Discard the support blocks (A) and shipping boards (D).
3 Fig. 3, illustrates the saw with support blocks and shipping boards removed.
Fig. 1
Fig. 3Fig. 2
D
A
G
B
H
C
K
E
H
E
7
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
1. 10Professional Radial Arm Saw
2. Left and right table supports
3. 5/16-18 x 5/8″ Carriage Head Screws (16)
4. 5/16Flat Washers (16)
5. 5/16External Tooth Lockwashers (16)
6. 5/16Hex Nuts (16)
7. Legs (4)
8. Front Table Board
9. Rear Table Board
10. Middle Table Board
11. Fence Board
12. 1/4-20 Flange Nuts (4)
13. 1/4-20 x 1Truss Head Screws (4)
14. Wrenches
15. 1/4-20 x 1-1/4Pan Head Screws (4)
16. 5/16-18 x 5/8″ Carriage Head Screws (6)
17. 5/16Flange Nuts (6)
18. Wrench Hook
19. #10 x 1/2Screw (2)
20. Table Board Clamp Assembly (2)
1
7
4
6
3
5
2
11
10
9
8
20
19
18
17
16
15
12
13
14
COMPONENTS OF THE 10" PROFESSIONAL RADIAL ARM SAW
ILLUSTRATED IN FIGS. 4 AND 5
8
EXPLANATION OF OPERATING CONTROLS
The following is an explanation of the operating controls of the Delta 10" Radial Saw. We suggest you study these explanations carefully to familiarize yourself with the controls before turning on the power. Doing otherwise may cause damage to the saw or personal injury (Figs. 6 and 7).
A. TABLE CLAMP KNOBS. Allows the operator to quickly set the desired fence position. Fig. 6
B. TRACK ARM INDEXING RELEASE HANDLE. Releases the indexing pin from the 0 degree and 45 degree positions to allow the arm to rotate. Depress handle to release the index pin. Fig. 6
C. TRACK ARM ELEVATING HANDLE. Controls the depth­of-cut in all operations. Turn the handle clockwise to raise or counterclockwise to lower the track arm. Fig. 6
D. MITER SCALE. Indicates degrees left and right for setting track arm to desired miter angle. Fig. 6
F. RIP SCALE. Indicates the in and out rip positions of the cutter-head. Fig. 6
G. BLADE GUARD CLAMP KNOB. Clamps the blade guard at rotated positions for ripping. Fig. 6
H. BEVEL CLAMP HANDLE. Controls tilt of motor for bevel cutting operations. Locks motor at any desired angle on the bevel scale. Lift handle to loosen and push down to lock. Fig. 6
J. BEVEL INDEX RELEASE KNOB. Locates 0 degree, 45 degree, and 90 degree. Positions the motor for bevel setting. When tilting the motor for bevel cutting, the bevel clamp handle must first be loosened. To release the index pull out on the release knob. Fig. 6
K. YOKE INDEXING RELEASE LEVER. Locates each 90 degree position of the yoke for ripping or cross-cutting operations. When rotating the yoke, the yoke clamp handle must first be loose. Push the release lever either up or down to release the indexing pin. Fig. 6
L. YOKE CLAMP HANDLE. The yoke clamp handle must be loose when rotating the yoke between the rip and cross­cutting position. Pull the handle to release and push it to lock. Fig. 7
M. ANTI-KICKBACK DEVICE. When ripping, the yoke is positioned and clamped so that the blade is parallel to the fence. The rear of the blade guard is rotated until it almost touches the workpiece. The anti-kickback rod is then lowered so that the fingers catch and hold the workpiece. Never rip from the anti-kickback end of the blade guard. Fig. 7
N. ON-OFF SWITCH. Conveniently located switch can be turned on or off in an instant for added operation protection. Switch also can be locked in the off position to prevent unauthorized use using an accessory padlock. Fig. 7
P. CUTTING-HEAD CLAMP KNOB. Locks cutting-head at any position on the track arm. When ripping the cutting­head, clamp knob must be tight. Fig. 7
R. BEVEL SCALE. Indicates degrees of rotation for setting motor bevel positions. Fig. 7
S. TRACK ARM CLAMP HANDLE. Controls rotation of track arm for all miter cutting operations. Locks track arm at any miter angle position. To rotate track arm to the right, loosen clamp handle and rotate arm. The arm will stop at 45 degrees. To rotate past 45 degrees, depress indexing release handle and continue to rotate; arm will only rotate an additional 5 degrees. To rotate to the left, the operation is the same except the indexing release handle must be depressed to start rotating. Fig. 7
Fig. 6
A
J
D
K
G
F
H
C
B
Fig. 7
S
L
N
M
R
P
9
ASSEMBLY
TOOLS NEEDED FOR ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT
Your Delta Radial Arm Saw can be assembled and adjusted using a few common hand tools, including:
• Phillips head screwdriver • 7/16Wrench • 1/2Socket, ratchet, and extension • 3/16Allen Wrench
• Flat blade screwdriver • 1/2Wrench • Adj. Combination Square • 1/4Allen Wrench
• Framing Square
ASSEMBLING LEGS TO SAW BASE
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
1. Loosen lock knob (A) Fig. 8, and move cutting-head (B) to the rear position as shown. Then tighten knob (A).
2. IMPORTANT: Make certain the cutting-head is clamped securely at the back of the track arm.
3. Place Radial Arm Saw on its back and assemble legs (C) Fig. 9 (three of which are shown assembled) to each corner of saw base (D) using sixteen 5/16-18 x 5/8 carriage head screws (E), flat washers (G), external tooth lockwashers (H), and hex nuts (J). Place flat washer on bolt. Insert bolt through holes then assemble lockwasher and nut. Hand tighten, hardware at this time but do not completely tighten. Also refer to hardware Fig. 4.
4. Stand the saw in the upright position and securely tighten all stand hardware.
ASSEMBLING WRENCH HOOK TO SAW BASE
1. Assemble wrench hook (K) Fig. 10, to the front right (as shown), or back left, side of saw base (D), using two #10 x 1/2shet metal screws.
A
B
C
D
C
G
J
H
E
D
K
Loading...
+ 20 hidden pages