Dell PC7000, PC8024, PC8024F, PCM6220, PCM6348 User Manual

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DELL PowerConnect™ PCM6220/PCM8024/PCM6348 PCM8024-k/PC8024/ PC8024F/PC7000 Series
A Dell Technical White Paper
Dell PowerConnect™ Firmware CLI Transition Guide
Notes, Notices, and Cautions
A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
THIS WHITE PAPER IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, AND MAY CONTAIN TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS AND TECHNICAL INACCURACIES. THE CONTENT IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND.
© 2011 Dell Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this material in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden. For more information, contact Dell.
Dell, the DELL logo, and the DELL badge, and PowerConnect are trademarks of Dell Inc. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Model PCM6220, PCM8024, PCM8024-k, PCM6348, PC8024, PC8024F, PC7000 Series
Rev A00
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Dell PowerConnect™ Firmware CLI Transition Guide
Contents
A Dell Technical White Paper ......................................................................................... i
Introduction ................................................................................................................. 2
Changes to the Interface Naming Convention ........................................................................ 2
Ethernet Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 2
Port Channel Interfaces ................................................................................................ 3
Loopback Interfaces .................................................................................................... 3
VLAN Interfaces ......................................................................................................... 3
Tunnel Interfaces ....................................................................................................... 3
Migration Key Concepts ................................................................................................... 3
Commands That Did Not Migrate ..................................................................................... 3
Slot Naming Conventions .............................................................................................. 3
Ethernet Configuration Commands .................................................................................. 3
VLANs...................................................................................................................... 3
Management Interfaces ................................................................................................ 4
Updated Commands – Operational Modifications .................................................................... 5
Updated Commands – Command Mode Modifications ............................................................... 8
Updated Commands – Syntax Modifications ......................................................................... 10
Deprecated Commands ................................................................................................. 18
Tables
Table 1: Interface Identifiers ............................................................................. 2
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Dell PowerConnect™ Firmware CLI Transition Guide
Introduction
The Dell™ PowerConnect CLI Transition Guide White Paper discusses the changes in the CLI commands from the PowerConnect 6200 and 8024 3.x software to the 4.x software release on the 6200, 7000, and 8000 Series switches. Some changes were syntactical only and some were functional as specified in the following sections.
NOTE: Not all commands are available on all switches. Refer to the D GUIDE for commands specific to your switch model.
ELL POWERCONNECT CLI REFERENCE
Changes to the Interface Naming Convention
Changes to the Interface Naming Conventions are applicable to all switches. The conventions for naming interfaces in CLI commands are described in the following sections.
Ethernet Interfaces
The gigabit Ethernet and 10-gigabit Ethernet ports are identified in the CLI by the variable unit/slot/port, where:
• <Interface Type> Unit#/Slot#/Port#—Identifies a specific interface by the interface type
tag followed by the Unit# followed by a / symbol, then the Slot# followed by a / symbol, and then the Port#.
Table 1
2.
• Unit
switches are stacked to form a virtual switch. In this case, the Unit# indicates the logical position of the switch in a stack. The range is 1–12. The unit value is 1 for standalone switches.
• Slot
in slot 0. The expansion slots use slot numbers 1 or 2. Use the retrieve information for a particular slot.
• Port #
and corresponds to the number printed next to the port. Ports are numbered from 1 to the maximum number of ports available on the switch, typically 24 or 48.
Within the CLI REFERENCE GUIDE, the tag interface–id refers to an interface identifier that follows the naming convention above.
below lists the supported interface type tags.
#—The unit number is greater than 1 only in a stacking solution where a number of
#—The slot number is an integer number assigned to a particular slot. Fixed ports are
—The port number is an integer number assigned to the physical port on the switch
For example, gi2/0/10
identifies the gigabit port 10 in slot 0 on unit
show slot
command to
Table 1: Interface Identifiers
Interface Type Long Form Short Form Identifier
Gigabit Ethernet gigabitethernet gi (gi was g) unit/slot/port
10–Gigabit Ethernet tengigabitethernet te (te was xg) unit/slot/port
Loopback loopback lo Loopback-id (0–7)
Port Channel port-channel po port-channel-number
Tunnel tunnel tu tunnel-id (0–7)
VLAN vlan vl vlan-id (1–4093)
When listed in command line output, gigabit Ethernet interfaces are preceded by the characters Gi, and 10-gigabit Ethernet interfaces are preceded by Te.
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Dell PowerConnect™ Firmware CLI Transition Guide
Port Channel Interfaces
Port-channel (or LAG) interfaces are represented in the CLI by the variable port-channel-number, which can assume values from 1–48.
When listed in command line output, port channel interfaces are preceded by the characters Po.
Loopback Interfaces
Loopback interfaces are represented in the CLI by the variable loopback-id, which can assume values from 0–7.
VLAN Interfaces
VLAN interfaces are represented in the CLI by the variable vlan-id, which can assume values from 1–
4093.
Tunnel Interfaces
Tunnel interfaces are represented in the CLI by the variable tunnel-id, which can assume values from 0–7.
Refer to the Interface Naming Conventions section of the CLI
REFERENCE GUIDE.
Migration Key Concepts
The 4.x software was designed for the migration to require minimal user intervention. Migration issues documented here are applicable across all platforms.
Commands That Did Not Migrate
Some commands did not migrate to the 4.x software. Some old commands no longer exist; some commands have been deprecated by a new command or removed entirely. A list of these commands is provided in Deprecated Commands on page 18.
Slot Naming Conventions
Along with the interface naming convention changes are the slot naming convention changes. The old method was unit/type port, for example 1/g1. The new method is interface type unit/slot, based on industry-standard naming convention, e.g., Gigabit Ethernet (Gi) 1/0/1.
Port channels old method ch1 or port-channel 1, depending on where you were in CLI. The new abbreviation for port-channel is “po”.
Ethernet Configuration Commands
There is no longer a negotiation command. Effective with the 4.x software, auto-negotiation is configured as part of the speed and duplex commands. Refer to the descriptions of the speed and
duplex commands in the CLI
REFERENCE GUIDE.
VLANs
In version 4.x, there is a distinction between Layer 2 and Layer 3 configuration. Interface VLAN Configuration mode is used only for Layer 3 configuration.
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Dell PowerConnect™ Firmware CLI Transition Guide
Management Interfaces
There is no longer a preconfigured management VLAN on the switch. Effective with the 4.x software, the administrator can configure a management VLAN on the in-band interfaces, but the VLAN should not be enabled for routing. The ip address command in Global Config mode no longer exists.
The ability of the switch to obtain an address via DHCP is no longer restricted to a single interface. Effective with the 4.x software, the embedded DHCP client can be enabled on more than one interface at a time. DHCP now works on any routing interface. For example, DHCP can operate on a routing interface and out-of-band (OOB) at the same time. Therefore, DHCP can obtain a switch address over more interfaces than before.
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Dell PowerConnect™ Firmware CLI Transition Guide
Updated Commands – Operational Modifications
Feature Previous Implementation Dell™ PowerConnect 4.x
Implementation
ARP arp timeout seconds arp timeout seconds In the revised implementation,
ARP arp dynamicrenew arp dynamicrenew Changed default state from
ARP show arp show arp Changed the behavior so that all
Audit show logging show logging This command is used to display
Comments
the command is supported in both Global Configuration Mode and Interface Configuration Mode, while previous implementation supported only Global Configuration Mode. This capability gives administrators the ability to adjust the ARP timings to better operate on subnets with different performance requirements.
enabled to disabled.
entries are displayed when the command is used without any keywords.
Made the command available in User EXEC mode.
all logging information, including auditing status.
Banner show running-config show running-config This command output has been
enhanced to show banner configuration.
Denial of Service
Ethernet Configuration
IP Routing show ip route show ip route The command displays the
IPv6 Routing show ipv6 route show ipv6 route The command displays the
dos-control icmp [size] dos-control icmp [size] Maximum ICMP packet size.
(Range 0-16376). If size is unspecified, the value is 512.
flowcontrol flowcontrol Changed the default
configuration from disabled to enabled.
default gateway associated with the route.
default gateway associated with the route.
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Feature Previous Implementation Dell™ PowerConnect 4.x
Implementation
Comments
IPv6 Routing show ipv6 route summary
[all]
IP Routing show ip interface show ip interface The output of the command is
IPv6 Routing show ipv6 interface show ipv6 interface The output of the command is
IP Routing show ip route show ip route Displays the IPv4 address of the
IPv6 Routing show ipv6 route show ipv6 route Displays the IPv6 address of the
IP6 Routing show ip route preferences show ip route preferences The user can configure a global
show ipv6 route summary [best]
Use best to display the count summary for only best routes.
updated to indicate how each IP address was assigned.
updated to include the method of assignment for each IPv6 address that is either auto­configured or leased from a DHCP server.
default gateway.
default gateway, similar to show ip route.
default gateway (ip default­gateway), creating a default route with a preference of 253. The command output is updated to list the new preference value and the preference of default routes learned from a DHCP server.
Spanning Tree spanning-tree mst instance-
id priority priority
Stack Firmware Synchronization (SFS)
SDM Templates
Syslog logging file level
show switch [unit]
show stack-port
show stack-port counters
show stack-port diag
show stack-standby
spanning-tree mst instance- id priority priority
show switch [chassis-mgmt | stack-member-number | stack-ports [counters | diag] | stack-standby]
logging file [severity-level­number | type]
Changed the instance-id range to 1-4094.
Modified the show switch command to show the Switch Firmware Synchronization (SFS) status.
The show switch command can display a new value, SDM Mismatch, in the Switch Status field, indicating that the unit joined the stack, but is running a different SDM template than the management unit.
Made severity-level optional, with a default value of error.
Note that persistent logging is disabled by default.
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