Page 1
PowerEdge R310
Technical Guide
The PowerEdge
R310 is an
enterprise-class
server with the
right balance of
performance and
value.
Page 2
Dell
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Initial Release July 2010
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Table of Contents
1 Product Description ............................................................................................ 7
1.1 Overview .................................................................................................. 7
1.1.1 Business Value ...................................................................................... 7
1.1.2 Easy to Manage ..................................................................................... 7
1.1.3 Easy to Set Up ...................................................................................... 7
1.2 Product Comparison ..................................................................................... 8
2 New Technologies ............................................................................................ 11
2.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 11
2.2 Detailed Information .................................................................................. 11
3 System Overview ............................................................................................. 12
4 Mechanical .................................................................................................... 15
4.1 Chassis Description..................................................................................... 15
4.2 Dimensions and Weight ................................................................................ 15
4.3 Front Panel View and Features ...................................................................... 15
4.4 Front View Cabled and Hot-Swap HDD Configurations ............................................ 16
4.5 Back Panel View and Features ....................................................................... 17
4.6 Power Supply Indicators ............................................................................... 17
4.7 NIC Indicators ........................................................................................... 18
4.8 Side Views and Features .............................................................................. 19
4.9 Internal Chassis Views ................................................................................. 20
4.10 Rails and Cable Management ......................................................................... 21
4.11 Fans ...................................................................................................... 22
4.12 Cabling ................................................................................................... 23
4.13 Control Panel LED & LCD .............................................................................. 24
4.14 LED Status Description ................................................................................ 24
4.15 R310 LCD (Optional) Configuration .................................................................. 24
5 Security ........................................................................................................ 26
5.1.1 Cover Latch ....................................................................................... 26
5.1.2 Bezel ............................................................................................... 26
5.1.3 Hard Drive ......................................................................................... 26
5.1.4 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) ................................................................ 26
5.1.5 Power Off Security ............................................................................... 26
5.1.6 Intrusion Alert .................................................................................... 26
5.1.7 Secure Mode ...................................................................................... 26
5.2 Battery ................................................................................................... 27
5.3 Field Replaceable Units (FRU)........................................................................ 27
5.4 User Accessible Jumpers, Sockets, and Connectors ............................................... 27
6 Power, Thermal, Acoustic .................................................................................. 28
6.1 Power Supplies ......................................................................................... 28
6.1.1 Power Supply Specifications .................................................................... 28
6.1.2 Power Supply Connectors ....................................................................... 28
6.2 Environmental Specifications......................................................................... 29
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6.3 Energy Star Compliance ............................................................................... 30
6.4 Acoustics ................................................................................................ 30
7 Processors ..................................................................................................... 32
7.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 32
7.2 Supported Processors .................................................................................. 33
7.3 Processor Configurations .............................................................................. 33
8 Memory ........................................................................................................ 35
8.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 35
8.1.1 UDIMM .............................................................................................. 35
8.1.2 RDIMM .............................................................................................. 36
8.2 Slots/Risers ............................................................................................. 37
8.3 Speed .................................................................................................... 37
8.4 Sparing ................................................................................................... 38
8.5 Mirroring ................................................................................................. 38
8.6 RAID ...................................................................................................... 38
9 Chipset ........................................................................................................ 40
9.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 40
9.2 Direct Media Interface (DMI) ......................................................................... 40
9.3 PCI Express Interface .................................................................................. 40
9.4 SATA Interface .......................................................................................... 40
9.5 AHCI ...................................................................................................... 40
9.6 Intel Rapid Storage Technology ...................................................................... 40
9.7 PCI Interface ............................................................................................ 41
9.8 Low Pin Count Interface (LPC) ....................................................................... 41
9.9 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) ..................................................................... 41
9.10 Compatibility Module (MDA Controller, Timer/Counters, Interrupt Controller) .............. 41
9.11 Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) ............................................. 41
9.12 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controllers .............................................................. 41
9.13 Real-Time Clock (RTC) ................................................................................ 42
9.14 General Purpose Inputs and Outputs (GPIO) ....................................................... 42
9.15 Enhanced Power Management........................................................................ 42
9.16 Manageability ........................................................................................... 42
9.17 System Management Bus (SMBus 2.0) ............................................................... 43
9.18 Intel Anti-Theft Technology .......................................................................... 43
9.19 Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O .................................................. 43
9.20 JTAG Boundary-Scan ................................................................................... 43
10 BIOS ............................................................................................................ 44
10.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 44
10.2 Supported ACPI States ................................................................................. 44
10.3 Power Management Modes ............................................................................ 45
10.3.1 Dell Active Power Controller ................................................................... 45
10.3.2 Power-Saving BIOS Setting (OS Control) ...................................................... 45
10.3.3 Maximum Performance .......................................................................... 45
11 Embedded NICs/LAN on Motherboard (LOM) ............................................................. 48
11.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 48
11.2 Multiple Speed Support................................................................................ 48
11.3 PCI Express Compliance ............................................................................... 48
11.4 Diagnostics .............................................................................................. 48
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11.5 Power Management .................................................................................... 48
11.6 Setting Power Management Options ................................................................. 48
11.7 Broadcom Advanced Control Suite 3 ................................................................ 49
11.8 Teaming ................................................................................................. 49
11.9 VLAN ..................................................................................................... 51
11.10 Preboot Environment .................................................................................. 52
11.11 iSCSI Boot ............................................................................................... 52
11.12 Diagnostic Tests ........................................................................................ 53
11.13 Flow Control ............................................................................................ 53
11.14 Network Controller Sideband Interface (NC-SI) .................................................... 53
11.15 IPv4 and IPv6 Checksum Offload ..................................................................... 53
11.16 IPv4 and IPv6 Large Send Offload .................................................................... 54
11.17 Jumbo MTU .............................................................................................. 54
11.18 LSO and Jumbo Frames ................................................................................ 54
11.19 Wake-Up Capabilities .................................................................................. 54
11.20 WOL Settings ............................................................................................ 54
11.21 Virtualization Functionality .......................................................................... 54
11.22 Usage of Multiple Queues ............................................................................. 55
11.23 LOM Performance ...................................................................................... 55
12 I/O Slots ....................................................................................................... 57
12.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 57
12.2 Quantities and Priorities .............................................................................. 57
12.3 Boot Order .............................................................................................. 58
12.4 External Controller Cards ............................................................................. 58
12.5 PCI Card Dimensions ................................................................................... 58
13 Storage ........................................................................................................ 59
13.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 59
13.2 Drives .................................................................................................... 60
13.3 RAID Configurations .................................................................................... 60
13.4 LED Indicators .......................................................................................... 61
13.5 Optical Drives ........................................................................................... 61
13.6 Tape Drives ............................................................................................. 62
14 Video and Audio .............................................................................................. 63
14.1 Video ..................................................................................................... 63
14.2 Audio ..................................................................................................... 63
15 Rack Information ............................................................................................. 64
15.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 64
15.2 Rails ...................................................................................................... 64
15.3 Cable Management Arm (CMA) ....................................................................... 66
15.4 Rack View ............................................................................................... 67
16 Operating Systems ........................................................................................... 68
17 Solutions ....................................................................................................... 69
17.1 Virtualization ........................................................................................... 69
17.2 Database ................................................................................................ 69
18 Systems Management ........................................................................................ 70
18.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 70
18.2 Server Management .................................................................................... 70
18.3 Embedded Server Management ...................................................................... 71
18.4 Lifecycle Controller and Unified Server Configurator ............................................ 71
18.5 iDRAC6 Express ......................................................................................... 72
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18.6 iDRAC6 Enterprise ...................................................................................... 72
19 Persistent Storage ........................................................................................... 75
19.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 75
19.2 Internal SD Module (Unmanaged Internal Persistent Storage) ................................... 75
19.3 Managed iDRAC6 Express and iDRAC6 Enterprise .................................................. 75
20 Peripherals .................................................................................................... 76
20.1 USB peripherals ......................................................................................... 76
20.2 External Storage ........................................................................................ 76
21 Packaging Options ........................................................................................... 78
Tables
Table 1. Comparison Table ..................................................................................... 8
Table 2. Product Features Summary ........................................................................ 12
Table 3. NIC Indicator Codes ................................................................................. 19
Table 4. Environmental Requirements ...................................................................... 29
Table 5. Acoustical Information ............................................................................. 30
Table 6. Supported Processors ............................................................................... 33
Table 7. DIMMs Supported .................................................................................... 35
Table 8. UDIMM Support ...................................................................................... 36
Table 9. RDIMM Support ....................................................................................... 36
Table 10. Memory Population ................................................................................. 38
Table 11. Supported Configurations .......................................................................... 39
Table 12. Supported ACPI States .............................................................................. 45
Table 13. Power Management Features on the R310 ....................................................... 46
Table 14. Current Power Profiles ............................................................................. 47
Table 15. Smart Load Balancing ............................................................................... 50
Table 16. Teaming Types and Detail ......................................................................... 50
Table 17. Broadcom Teaming Software Component ....................................................... 51
Table 18. LOM Performance ................................................................................... 56
Table 19. PCIe Slot Specification ............................................................................. 57
Table 20. I/O Slots Quantities and Priorities ................................................................ 57
Table 21. External Controller Cards .......................................................................... 58
Table 22. Add-in Card Sizes .................................................................................... 58
Table 23. RAID Configurations ................................................................................. 60
Table 24. Rail Information ..................................................................................... 66
Table 25. Unified Server Configurator Features and Description......................................... 72
Table 26. Features List for BMC, iDRAC6, and vFlash ...................................................... 73
Table 27. External Storage ..................................................................................... 76
Table 28. R310 Volatility ....................................................................................... 80
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Figures
Figure 1. Chassis Dimensions .................................................................................. 15
Figure 2. Front View Cabled HDD Configuration—With LED .............................................. 16
Figure 3. Front View Hot-swap HDD Configuration with LCD Panel ..................................... 16
Figure 4. Back Panel View ..................................................................................... 17
Figure 5. For Non-Redundant PSU ............................................................................ 18
Figure 6. For Redundant PSU .................................................................................. 18
Figure 7. NIC Indicators ........................................................................................ 19
Figure 8. Right Side ............................................................................................ 19
Figure 9. Left Side .............................................................................................. 19
Figure 10. Cable HDD Chassis with Single PSU ............................................................ 20
Figure 11. Hot Plug HDD Chassis with Redundant PSU ................................................... 21
Figure 12. Non-Redundant PSU Fan Configuration (3 Fans) ............................................. 22
Figure 13. Redundant PSU Fan Configuration (5 Fans) ................................................... 23
Figure 14. LED Control Panel ................................................................................ 24
Figure 15. System Control Panel ............................................................................ 24
Figure 16. Intrusion Detection Switch ...................................................................... 26
Figure 17. Battery ............................................................................................. 27
Figure 18. PERC Battery ...................................................................................... 27
Figure 19. Power Input Connectors ......................................................................... 29
Figure 20. Processor Location ............................................................................... 34
Figure 21. BCM5716C LOM‘s Multiple Queues in Virtual Environment ................................. 55
Figure 22. Broadcom LOM .................................................................................... 56
Figure 23. Cabled Hard Drive Chassis ...................................................................... 59
Figure 24. Hot-Swap Hard Drive Chassis ................................................................... 59
Figure 25. Backplane with Hot-Swap Option .............................................................. 59
Figure 26. Hard Drives ........................................................................................ 60
Figure 27. R310 Sliding Rails with Optional CMA ......................................................... 64
Figure 28. 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit ...................................................... 65
Figure 29. R310 Static Rails .................................................................................. 65
Figure 30. Rail Adjustability ................................................................................. 66
Figure 31. R310 Mounted in the A3 Sliding Rails with the CMA ......................................... 67
Figure 32. R310 Mounted in the A4 Static Rails in 2-post Center Mount Configuration ............. 67
Figure 33. Persistent Storage Options ...................................................................... 75
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1 Product Description
1.1 Overview
The Dell™ PowerEdge™ R310 is a high-performance, 1-socket 1U rack server with flexible computing power,
business scalability, simplified management, data protection, and security options.
Dell PowerEdge 11th generation servers are designed to meet customer needs by combining customerinspired design with excellent reliability, security, and commonality. The PowerEdge R310 embodies the
Dell 11G design principles with the same system design commonality, reliability, energy efficiency and
simplified systems management features true to the entire portfolio. The result is a compact, efficient
server that helps customers of all sizes lower IT-related costs, reduce complexity, and free up resources.
The Dell PowerEdge R310 provides the flexible computing power, business scalability, simplified
management, data protection, and security options to make it an ideal choice for small to midsize
businesses, remote offices, and enterprises.
The Dell PowerEdge R310 offers:
Business Value: The performance, security options, and availability scale to meet a variety of
business needs.
Simplified Management: With optional Dell Lifecycle Controller and optional full OpenManage™ suite
designed for improved diagnostics and reduced operational costs.
Flexible Technology: Energy-efficient, compact server for ease of deployment.
1.1.1 Business Value
The PowerEdge R310 rack server offers the right balance of performance, enterprise-class options, and
business value to meet the needs of small to midsized businesses, branch offices and enterprises alike with:
Price for performance that includes options for full redundancy in power supplies and hot-swap hard
drives.
Processor options and memory configurations that are balanced to run typical business applications
such as Microsoft® Windows® Small Business Server, Business Center Essentials, SQL Server®
Workgroup/Standard, Active Directory®, and SharePoint® as well as Oracle® 11g Standard, VMware®,
and file/print.
Multiple RAID options and up to four 2.5 or 3.5 inch hard drives to help keep your data safe.
1.1.2 Easy to Manage
The PowerEdge R310 lets you devote more focus to running your business. The optional advanced embedded
management engine, Lifecycle Controller, automates common management tasks and enables zero-media,
low-touch deployment that is efficient, secure, and user-friendly.
Dell Lifecycle Controller simplifies administrator tasks by performing a complete set of provisioning
functions such as system deployment, system updates, hardware configuration and diagnostics from a single
intuitive interface called Unified Server Configurator in a pre-OS environment. This eliminates the need to
use and maintain multiple pieces of disparate CD/DVD media. With Dell Lifecycle Controller server
deployment automation, the R310 can be up and running fast.
Also part of the Dell OpenManage portfolio is the Dell Management Console, which is included with every
Dell server and provides IT administrators with a consolidated console view of their IT infrastructure.
1.1.3 Easy to Set Up
The PowerEdge R310 features a compact chassis that allows flexibility for rack-oriented deployments. The
optional advanced systems management capabilities of Dell Lifecycle Controller along with an interactive
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Feature/Spec
R310
R300 (Predecessor)
R410 (Next level up)
Socket
Single, LGA1156
Single, LGA771
Double, LGA1366
Processor
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon®
processors 3400 series
Intel® Core™ i3-540
Intel® Core™ i3-530
Intel® Pentium® G6950
Intel® Celeron® G1101
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon®
Processor 5000 series
Dual and Quad-Core Intel®
Xeon® Processor 3000 series
Intel® Core 2 Duo® processor
Intel® Celeron® processor
2S Intel® Xeon® processor 5500
series
Data Rate
DMI @2.5 GT/s (for 4 lanes,
bandwidth 2GB/s)
DMI: CPU to PCH
1333MHz (bandwidth 10.4
GB/s)
FSB: CPU to north bridge
QPI @ 6.4 GT/s (for 20
lanes, bandwidth 25.6 GB/s)
QPI: CPU to IOH
# Processors
1 1 1 to 2
# Cores
Intel® Xeon®: Quad
DT proc: Dual
Dual or Quad
Dual or Quad
L2/L3 Cache
Intel® Xeon®: 8MB
DT proc: 4, 3 or 2M
Intel® Celeron®: 512 MB L2
Intel® Core™ 2 Duo: 2MB L2
Intel® Xeon® 3000 Series: 6MB
L2
Intel® Xeon® 5000 Series: 6MB
L2
4MB or 8MB
Chipset
Intel® 3420
Intel® 3400
Intel® 5520
DIMMs
DDR3
6 R-DIMMs or
4 U-DIMMs
DDR II
6 R-DIMMs
4+4 DDR3
Unbuffered w/ECC or
Registered w/ECC
1333/1066/800MHz
DIMM Speed
1333/1066MHz
667MHz
1333/1066/800MHz
Minimum/Maximum
RAM
1GB/32GB
512MB/24GB
1GB/64GB
HD Bays
4 x 3.5‖
Optional hot-swap
Or 2.5‖ SAS/ SSD via hot-
swap chassis
2 x 3.5‖
Cabled or hot-swap hard
drive bays
4x 3.5‖
Optional hot-swap
Support 2.5" HDDs via hot-swap
tray
HD Types
SATA/SAS/SSD
SATA/SAS
Default SATA. Optional SAS and
SSD via add-in controller
External Drive
Bay(s)
1 for slim ODD
1 for slim ODD
1 for slim ODD
LCD help simplify server set-up and maintenance. It is an ideal rack for small businesses and larger offices
needing manageability.
The PowerEdge R310 is an enterprise-class server with the right balance of performance and value.
1.2 Product Comparison
Table 1. Comparison Table
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Feature/Spec
R310
R300 (Predecessor)
R410 (Next level up)
Internal HD
Controller
Intel® 3420
PERC S100 (Embedded SW
RAID)
ICH9R
Chipset-based SATA
Optional HD
Controller
NON-RAID:
SAS 5/E (Field Support Only –
No Factory Install)
LSI2032 (For TBU)
6Gb/s SAS HBA
RAID:
PERC6/E (Field Support Only)
SAS 5/E (Field Support Only)
SAS 6/iR
PERC S300
H200
H700
H800
NON-RAID:
SAS 5/E
LSI2032 (For TBU)
RAID:
SAS 5/E
SAS 6/iR
PERC 6/i
PERC 6/E
NON-RAID:
SAS 5/E
LSI 2032 (For TBU only)
SAS 6/E
RAID:
SAS 6/iR
PERC 6/i
PERC 6/E
Availability
ECC Memory, Hot-swap HDD;
Redundant PSU; Quad-pack
LED diagnostic/LCD with Hotswap HDD chassis, TPM
ECC memory, Add-in RAID,
tool-less chassis, Hot-plug
HDD, Redundant PSU,
TPM/CTPM
Hot-swap HDD; Redundant PSU;
Quad-pack LED diagnostic/LCD
with Hot-swap HDD chassis;
Memory mirroring
Server
Management
BMC, IPMI 2.0 compliant; Full
Open Manage suite
Optional; iDRAC6 Express,
iDRAC6 Enterprise, Vflash
Full OpenManage™ suite
Optional DRAC5
BMC, IPMI 2.0 compliant; Full
Open Manage suite
Optional; iDRAC6 Express,
iDRAC6 Enterprise, Vflash
I/O Slots
Riser 1: PCIe x16 (x8
routing), Full Height/ Half
Length, Gen 2
Riser 2: PCIe x8 (x8 routing),
Full Height/Half Length, Gen
2
(embedded): PCIe x8 (x4
routing)
Riser 1: Two PCIe x8
Riser 2: One PCI-X 64/133
and one PCIe x8
One PCIe x16 (True x16, Gen2);
full height, half length
RAID
PERC S100: RAID 0, 1, 5, 10
(SATA only)
PERC S300: RAID 5, 10 (SATA
& SAS)
SAS 6i/R: RAID 0, 1 (SATA &
SAS)
PERC H200: RAID 0, 1, 10
(SATA, SAS & SSD)
PERC H700: RAID 0, 1, 5, 6,
10 (SATA, SAS & SSD)
PERC H800: RAID 0, 1, 5, 6,
0,1, 5, 6, 10
See optional Storage Controller
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Feature/Spec
R310
R300 (Predecessor)
R410 (Next level up)
10 (SATA, SAS & SSD)
NIC/LOM
2x GbE LOM
2x GbE LOM
2x GbE LOM
Optional: various NIC available
USB
2 rear/2 front/2 internal
2 rear/2 front/1 internal
2 front/2 rear/2 internal
Power Supplies
Non-Redundant, 350W (80+
Bronze)
Optional Redundant, 400W
(80+ Silver)
Auto Ranging (100V~240V)
Single power supply (400W)
Optional redundant power
supplies (400W each)
Non-Redundant, 480W (80+
SILVER)
Optional Redundant,
500W (80+ GOLD)
Auto Ranging (100V~240V)
Fan
Non-redundant, non-hotswappable
Non-redundant, non-hotswappable
Non-redundant, non-hotswappable
Chassis
Rack
Rack
Rack
Dimension
(HxWxD)
42.4 x 434.0 x 610 (mm)
( w/o bezel)
1.67 x 17.10 x 24.00 (in)
42.35 x 426.3 x 660.4 (mm)
(w/o bezel)
1.67 x 16.78 x 26 (in)
43.0 x 434.0 x 627.1 (mm)
(w/o ear, w/o bezel)
1.69 x 17.09 x 24.69 (in)
Weight
Max: 33.02 lbs (15Kg)
Max: 29.66 lbs (13.45Kg)
Max: 62.61lbs (28.4Kg)
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2 New Technologies
2.1 Overview
New Intel 1 Socket platform: Intel Xeon processor 3400 series with Intel 3420 chipset
SSD advantage (support SSD drives)
Self Encrypting Drives (SED)
Software RAID PERC S100 & PERC S300
6Gb/s SAS HBA
PERC7 support including: PERC H200, H700, H800
Next generation Dell embedded server management
o iDRAC express with Lifecycle Controller and Unified Server Configurator
o Optional iDRAC enterprise—Optional vFlash
DDR3 memory technology which replaces fully buffered DIMMs in the new Intel architecture (Native
DDR3 memory capability improves memory access speed, lowers latency and allows more memory
capacity (up to 6 DIMMs per 1 socket platform).)
2.2 Detailed Information
Platform Features:
Highly integrated single-processor solution
Processors:
Intel Xeon processor 3400 series with Intel 3420 chipset
Socket: LGA1156
Intel
Intel
8MB of Intel
®
Turbo Boost Technology for dynamic frequency scaling
®
Hyper-Threading technology for 8-thread processing with quad core performance
®
Smart Cache (Xeon)
Integrated memory controller (IMC)
o DDR 3 1066/1333 UDIMM, 1066/1333 RDIMM (Xeon only)
o Support 2 channels DDR3
o Up to 2 UDIMMs or 3 RDIMMs per channel
o 16GB UDIMMs and 32GB max with RDIMMs
o Up to 4 U-DIMMs, up to 1333 MHz
o Up to 6 R-DIMMs, up to 1333 MHz (6 DIMMs at 800 MHz)
Software RAID: Dell Software RAID is a chipset RAID enhanced version developed based on Intel chipset 3420.
PERC S100 is purely a firmware/driver upgrade from Intel chipset. PERC S300, in addition to chipset
firmware/driver upgrade, has a controller on the add-in PCIe adapter card.
PERC S100 and S300 support Microsoft® operating systems only (no Linux® OS or virtualization solutions).
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Feature
Technical Specifications
Form Factor
1-Socket 1U Rack
Processors
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® processors 3400 series
Intel® Core™ i3 processors
Intel® Pentium® G6950
Intel® Celeron® G1101
Processor Sockets
1
Cache
2, 3, 4 and 8MB
Chipset
Intel® 3420 Chipset
Memory1
Up to 32GB (6 DIMM slots) 1GB/2GB/4GB/8GB 1066 & 1333MHz
I/O Slots
2 PCIe G2 slots:
Slot 1: PCIe x16 (x8 routing), Full Height/Half Length
Slot 2: PCIe x8 (x8 routing), Full Height /Half Length
RAID Controller
Internal Controllers:
6Gb/s SAS HBA
PERC H200 (6Gb/s)
PERC H700 (6Gb/s) with 512MB battery-backed cache; 512MB, 1GB
Non-Volatile battery-backed cache
SAS 6/iR
PERC S100 (software based)
PERC S300 (software based)
Drive Bays
Cabled or hot-swap options available:
4 hard drive chassis: 3.5‖ SAS and SATA or 2.5‖ SAS and SSD drives
Maximum Internal
Storage
Currently up to 8TB; increased to 12TB by end of 2010
3 System Overview
R310 is a 1S rack product designed to deliver value with flexible options allowing performance and
redundancy for small businesses and scaling to the enterprise. The R310 is an ideal for small business and
enterprise customers and offers features such as:
Feature configurability
Server management option with iDRAC features to help simplify your IT
Security features with TPM, internal USB and IPv6
Competitive storage expandability and $/GB with 4 x 3.5‖ HDD, both cabled and hot swap
Serviceability and diagnostics with optional interactive LCD
Compact chassis depth of 24‖ (61 cm) to address space constraints including closets, shallow racks,
mobile server enclosures, wall server enclosures, A/V racks and legacy server racks
Table 2. Product Features Summary
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Feature
Technical Specifications
Hard Drives1
3.5‖ cabled SATA (7.2K RPM): 160GB, 250GB, 500GB, 1000GB, 2000GB
3.5‖ cabled Near Line SAS (7.2K RPM): 500GB, 1000GB, 2000GB
3.5‖ hot-swap SAS (15K RPM): 146GB, 300GB, 450GB, 600GB, (10K
RPM) 600GB
3.5‖ hot swap SAS (10K RPM) 600GB
3.5‖ 6Gps SAS (7.2K): 2TB
2.5‖ hot-swap SAS (10K RPM): 146GB, 300GB
2.5‖ hot-swap SSD 50GB, 100GB
Communications
Intel® Gigabit ET Quad Port Server Adapter
Intel® Gigabit ET Dual Port Server Adapter
Broadcom® NetExtreme™ II 5709 Dual-Port Gb Ethernet TOE Server
Adapter
Broadcom® NetExtreme™ II 5709 Dual-Port Gb Ethernet TOE/iSCSI
Offload Server Adapter
Intel® PRO/1000 PT Server Adapter
Brocade® CNA Dual-port adapter
Optional Add-In HBAs:
Brocade® FC4 and 8 GB HBAs
Power Supply
One non-redundant 350W power supply
Two hot-pluggable redundant 400W hot-plug power supplies
Availability
Hot-plug hard drives, hot-plug redundant power supplies, DDR3 ECC
memory, and quad-pack LED or an interactive LCD display screen
Video
Matrox® G200eW w/ 8MB
Remote Management
Optional iDRAC Express, iDRAC 6 Enterprise
Systems Management
Full OpenManage™ Support:
BMC, IPMI2.0 compliant
Lifecycle Controller enabled via optional: iDRAC6 Express, iDRAC6
Enterprise and vFlash
Rack Support
ReadyRails™ sliding rails with optional cable management arm for 4post racks (optional adapter brackets required for threaded hole
racks); ReadyRails™ static rails for 2-post and 4-post racks
Operating Systems
Microsoft® Windows® Essential Business Server 2008
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 SP2, x86/x64 (x64 includes Hyper-
V™)
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008 R2, x64 (includes Hyper-V™ v2)
Microsoft® Windows® HPC Server 2008
Novell® SUSE® Linux® Enterprise Server
Red Hat® Enterprise Linux®
Solaris™ 10 05/10 (update 10) x86-64
Virtualization OS Options:
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 13
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Dell
Feature
Technical Specifications
Citrix® XenServer™ Enterprise 5.6 x86-64
Microsoft® Hyper-V™ via Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008
VMware® vSphere™ 4.1 (including VMware ESX® 4.1 or VMware ESXi™
4.1)
Vizioncore™ vEssentials
Novell® PlateSpin® Migrate
For more information on the specific versions and additions, visit
www.dell.com/OSsupport.
Featured Database
Applications
Microsoft® SQL Server® solutions (see Dell.com/SQL)
Oracle® database solutions (see Dell.com/Oracle)
1 GB means 1 billion bytes and TB equals 1 trillion bytes; actual capacity varies with preloaded
material and operating environment and will be less.
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 14
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Dell
Chassis Dimensions
Xa
Xb (Width)
Y (Height)
Za
w/ bezel
Za
w/o bezel
Zb (Depth)
Zc
482.4
434 mm
(17.09
inch)
42.4 mm
(1.69 inch)
35.0
21.0
612.6 mm
(24.12
inch)
641.9
4 Mechanical
4.1 Chassis Description
The R310 is a 1U /1 Socket rack mount chassis. The updated design includes a new LCD (Optional), bezel
and hard-drive carriers. Additional changes include tool-less rack latches, a pull out tray for customer
labels, supports persistent storage with internal USB and SD card slot and updated power supplies.
4.2 Dimensions and Weight
Figure 1. Chassis Dimensions
Weight: 15.0 Kg (33.02 lb) (maximum configuration)
4.3 Front Panel View and Features
Front I/O panel access including USB and VGA interfaces. The following components are located on the
front:
System Identification panel (Information tag): A slide-out panel for system identification labels
including the Express Service tag, embedded NIC MAC address and iDRAC6 Enterprise card MAC
address. Space has been provided for an additional label
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Dell
Power on indicator, power button
NMI button (Non-maskable interrupt): A device sends an NMI to signal the processor about hardware
errors; it is used to troubleshoot software and device driver errors when using certain operating
system
(2) USB connectors: Connects USB devices to the system. The ports are USB2.0 compliant
Video connector
LED menu buttons: Allows you to navigate the control panel LED menu
Optional LCD panel: Provides system ID, status information, and system error messages
System identification button
Optical drive (optional)
Hard drives
4.4 Front View Cabled and Hot-Swap HDD Configurations
Figure 2. Front View Cabled HDD Configuration—With LED
Figure 3. Front View Hot-swap HDD Configuration with LCD Panel
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4.5 Back Panel View and Features
The following components are located on the rear panel of the R610 enclosure:
(1) 15-pin VGA connector
(1) 9-pin serial port connector
(2) Integrated 10/100/1000 Ethernet RJ-45 connectors
(1) Rear system ID button
(1) Active ID Cable Management Arm external LED jack
(2) USB ports
(1) (Optional) iDRAC6 Enterprise RJ-45 port
(1) (Optional) iDRAC6 Express vFlash media slot
(2) PCIe slots
4.6 Power Supply Indicators
The PSUs on the R310 have one status bi-color LED: green LED indicates that AC power is present to the
system when the system is in standby mode. When the system is on, it also indicates that DC power has been
applied to the system for AC power present and amber for a fault.
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 17
Figure 4. Back Panel View
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Dell
Figure 5. For Non-Redundant PSU
Figure 6. For Redundant PSU
Not lit—AC power is not connected.
Green—In standby mode, a green light indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the power supply
and that the power supply is operational. When the system is on, a green light also indicates that the power
supply is providing DC power to the system.
Amber—Indicates a problem with the power supply.
Alternating green and amber—When hot-adding a power supply, this indicates that the power supply is
mismatched with the other power supply (a high output power supply and an Energy Smart power supply are
installed in the same system). Replace the power supply that has the flashing indicator with a power supply
that matches the capacity of the other installed power supply.
For additional information regarding the power supply indicators, please refer to the Hardware Owner’s Manual.
4.7 NIC Indicators
Figure 7 shows the NIC indicators.
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Dell
Indicator
Indicator Code
No Link
Off
Link Indicator is Green
The NIC is connected to a valid
network link at 1000 Mbps.
Link Indicator is Amber
The NIC is connected to a valid
network link at 10/100 Mbps.
Activity Indicator is
blinking
Network data is being sent or
received
Figure 7. NIC Indicators
Table 3 shows NIC indicator codes and their meanings.
Table 3. NIC Indicator Codes
For additional information regarding the NIC indicators and their status please refer to the Hardware Owner’s
Manual.
4.8 Side Views and Features
Figure 8. Right Side
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 19
Figure 9. Left Side
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Dell
4.9 Internal Chassis Views
Figure 10. Cable HDD Chassis with Single PSU
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Dell
Figure 11. Hot Plug HDD Chassis with Redundant PSU
4.10 Rails and Cable Management
ReadyRailsTM Sliding Rails for 4-post Racks:
Support for tool-less installation in 19‖ EIA-310-E compliant square or unthreaded round hole 4-post
racks including all generations of Dell racks
Support for tooled installation in 19‖ EIA-310-E compliant threaded hole 4-post racks (requires the 1U
Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit)
Support for full extension of the system out of the rack to allow serviceability of key internal
components
Support for optional cable management arm (CMA)
Rail depth without the CMA: 714 mm
Rail depth with the CMA: 835 mm
Square-hole rack adjustment range: 686-883 mm
Round-hole rack adjustment range: 672-876 mm
Threaded-hole rack adjustment range: 651-897 mm
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Dell
ReadyRailsTM Static Rails for 4-post & 2-post Racks:
Support for tool-less installation in 19‖ EIA-310-E compliant square or unthreaded round hole 4-post
racks including all generations of Dell racks
Support for tooled installation in 19‖ EIA-310-E compliant threaded hole 4-post and 2-post racks
Rail depth: 622 mm
Square-hole rack adjustment range: 608-879 mm
Round-hole rack adjustment range: 594-872 mm
Threaded-hole rack adjustment range: 604-890 mm
4.11 Fans
There are up to five fans in the chassis when a redundant PSU is configured with the system or three if
configured with non-redundant PSU. Refer to the figures below for further detail.
Figure 12. Non-Redundant PSU Fan Configuration (3 Fans)
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Dell
Figure 13. Redundant PSU Fan Configuration (5 Fans)
Additional details regarding the fans for the R310 include:
The Embedded Server Management logic in the system will control and monitor the speed of the fans. A
fan failure or over-temperature in the system will result in a notification from iDRAC6.
The R310 power supply units do not have any integrated fans; they are cooled by the system fan in front
of them. The system requires a PSU blank (metal cover) in place of the empty power supply slot.
System fan speed is pulse-width modulated.
Fans are non-redundant and not hot-swappable.
4.12 Cabling
All cables are clearly marked with Dell part numbers.
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Dell
4.13 Control Panel LED & LCD
The R310 comes with an LED Configuration and an optional LCD.
Figure 14. LED Control Panel
4.14 LED Status Description
For a complete description of indicators, causes and possible courses of action to take to resolve errors,
please refer to Diagnostic Lights section in the Hardware Owner’s Manual.
4.15 R310 LCD (Optional) Configuration
The hot-swap HDD configuration comes with LCD panel diagnostics.
The system control panel is located on the front of the system chassis to provide user access to buttons,
display, and I/O interfaces. Features of the system control panel include:
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 24
Figure 15. System Control Panel
Page 26
Dell
ACPI-compliant power button with an integrated green power LED (controlled by iDRAC6)
128x20 pixel LCD panel with controls
o Two navigation buttons
o One select button
o One system ID button
Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) button (recessed)
Ambient temperature sensor
Two external USB 2.0 connectors (with an internal USB connector and Internal SD Module)
15-pin VGA connector
The LCD panel is a graphics display controlled by iDRAC6. Error codes can be sent to the display by either
iDRAC6 or BIOS.
The system's LCD panel provides system information and status messages to signify when the system is
operating correctly or when the system needs attention.
The LCD backlight is blue during normal operating conditions and changes to amber to indicate an error
condition. When the system is in standby mode, the LCD backlight is off and can be turned on by pressing
the Select button on the LCD panel. The LCD backlight will remain off if the "No Message" option is selected
through the iDRAC6, the LCD panel, or other tools.
BIOS has the ability to enter a ―Secure Mode‖ through Setup, which locks the Power and NMI buttons. When
in this mode, the Power button can still be used to turn on the system, but it cannot be used to turn off
power to the system.
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Dell
Intrusion Detection
Switch
5 Security
5.1.1 Cover Latch
The R310 comes with a coin lock entry latch on the top cover of the unit and provides security for the entire
system. Also, the lock provides for toolless access to the chassis. For specific information regarding the
opening and closing of the system, please refer to the Opening and Closing the System section in the Hardware
Owner’s Manual.
5.1.2 Bezel
A metal bezel is an available option and is mounted to the chassis front to provide the Dell ID. A lock on the
bezel prevents un-authorized access to system peripherals and the control panel. System status (via the LCD)
remains viewable with the bezel is installed. For specific instructions regarding the operation of the bezel,
see the Front Bezel (Optional) section in the Hardware Owner’s Manual.
5.1.3 Hard Drive
Hot-Plug Hard drives are only accessible by opening the bezel, thus locking the bezel secures the hard
drives. Cabled Hard drives are only accessible by opening the top cover, thus locking the top cover will
secure the hard drives.
5.1.4 Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
The TPM is used to generate/store keys, protect/authenticate passwords, and create/store digital
certificates. TPM can also be used to store the BitLocker keys for hard drive encryption feature in Microsoft®
Windows Server® 2008. TPM is enabled through a BIOS option and uses HMAC-SHA1-160 for binding. In China,
S-TPM (Socket TPM) is used.
5.1.5 Power Off Security
The control panel is designed such that the Power switch cannot be accidentally activated. The lock on the
bezel secures the Power button behind the bezel. In addition, there is a setting in the CMOS setup that
disables the Power button function.
5.1.6 Intrusion Alert
The Chassis Intrusion switch is located at the front panel board. The switch detects when the top cover is
opened.
Figure 16. Intrusion Detection Switch
5.1.7 Secure Mode
The R310 BIOS has the ability to enter a secure boot mode via Setup. This mode includes the option to lock
out the power and NMI switches on the Control Panel or set up a system password.
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Dell
Battery Holder for
PERC
5.2 Battery
A replaceable coin cell CR2032 3V battery is mounted on the planar to provide backup power for the RealTime Clock and CMOS RAM on the ICH9.
Figure 17. Battery
A battery holder for the PERC card is located behind HDD1 cage as shown in Figure 18.
Figure 18. PERC Battery
5.3 Field Replaceable Units (FRU)
The planar contains a serial EEPROM with FRU information including Dell part number, part revision level,
and serial number. The backplane‘s SEP and the power supplies‘ microcontroller are also used to store FRU
data.
Parts available for field replacement include:
CMOS battery
Expansion card
Front bezel
HDD
I/O panel
Memory
ODD
Power supply
Processor
Processor shroud
System board
System fan
5.4 User Accessible Jumpers, Sockets, and Connectors
Please refer to Jumpers and Connectors section in the Hardware Owner’s Manual.
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Dell
6 Power, Thermal, Acoustic
6.1 Power Supplies
The power supply subsystem consists of one or two AC/DC power supplies (1+1 redundant configuration)
connected to the planar through the power distribution board (PDB). The power supply only provides +12V
and +12Vaux. There are several voltage regulators in the system to supply different voltage levels needed by
different logic devices.
6.1.1 Power Supply Specifications
The standard R310 server system includes a single 350W (non-redundant) power supply. There is also an
option for a 400W (redundant) power supply. Either power supply configuration will provide power to the
R310 planar and the four internal hard drive bays. Power will be soft-switched, allowing power cycling
through a switch on the front of the system enclosure, or through software control (that is, server
management functions.) The power system is compatible with industry standards such as ACPI and Server
2000.
For a redundant power supply configuration, the second power supply provides hot-swappable power
redundancy. In redundant mode, the system distributes the power load across both power supplies to
maximize efficiency. When a power supply is removed with the system powered on, the full power load is
picked up by the remaining power supply. See Power Supplies in the Hardware Owner’s Manual for more
information.
Power supplies for the R310 do not have a FRU EEPROM. FRU data is stored in the memory of the PSU
Microcontroller. Additionally, the PSU Firmware can be updated by the iDRAC over the PMBus. If using only
one power supply, the single PSU should be installed in the PS1 bay and a PSU blank (metal cover) will be
installed in the PS2 bay. The use of the PS1 bay for the single PSU configuration is for consistency and to
ensure proper system cooling.
6.1.2 Power Supply Connectors
There are 2 separate power supply connectors on the planar: one connector is an ATX connector (2x12), the
other is a 2x2 connector to provide an additional two pins for +12V. (The connector pin definition is not ATX
standard and is defined by power rating calculation.)
The 2x12 connector provides 3.3V, 5V, 12V (P12VA) and 12V standby (P12V_AUX) to the system. (3.3V
standby to system is generated from 12V standby.)
The 2x2 connector provides 12V (P12VB) to CPU VRD 12V input.
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Dell
Temperature
Operating
10° to 35°C (50° to 95°F) with a maximum
temperature gradation of 10°C per hour (NOTE: For
altitudes above 2950 feet, the maximum operating
temperature is de-rated 1ºF/550 ft.)
Storage
–40° to 65°C (–40° to 149°F) with a maximum
temperature gradation of 20°C per hour
Relative Humidity
Operating
8% to 85% (non-condensing) with a maximum humidity
gradation of 10% per hour
Storage
5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Maximum Vibration
Operating
0.25 G at 3–200 Hz for 15 min
Figure 19. Power Input Connectors
6.2 Environmental Specifications
Table 4 details environmental requirements for the R310 for operation and storage.
Table 4. Environmental Requirements
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 29
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Dell
Storage
0.5 G at 3–200 Hz for 15 min
Maximum Shock
Operating
One shock pulse in the positive z axis (one pulse on
each side of the system) of 31 G for 2.6 ms in the
operational orientation
Storage
Six consecutively executed shock pulses in the
positive and negative x, y, and z axes (one pulse on
each side of the system) of 71 G for up to 2 ms
Altitude
Operating
–16 to 3048 m (–50 to 10,000 ft) (NOTE: For altitudes
above 2950 feet, the maximum operating
temperature is de-rated 1ºF/550 ft.
Storage
–16 to 10,600 m (–50 to 35,000 ft)
Airborne Contaminant Level
Class
G2 or lower as defined by ISA-S71.04-1985
Configurations @ 23 ± 2 °C
Operating
Mode
LWA-UL
(Bels)
L
pA
(dBA)
PROMINENT
TONES
CPU
DIMM
PSU
RAID Card
1 x Intel X3430
2.4 GHz CPU
2 x 2GB
1 x 350 W
Non-
redundant
SAS 6i/R
Standby
1.5
17
None
Idle
5.5
39
None
Stress
5.6
39
None
1 x Intel X3470
2.4 GHz CPU
4 x 4GB
2 x 400 W
Non-
redundant
PERC H700
Standby
1.8
17
None
Idle
5.9
43
None
Stress
5.9
43
None
6.3 Energy Star Compliance
See Energy Star Compliance results on Dell.com.
6.4 Acoustics
The acoustical design of the PowerEdge R310 reflects the following:
Adherence to Dell’s high sound quality standards. Sound quality is different from sound power level
and sound pressure level in that it describes how humans respond to annoyances in sound, like
whistles, hums, etc. One of the sound quality metrics in the Dell specification is prominence ratio of
a tone, and this is listed in the table below.
Noise ramp and descent at bootup. Fan speeds hence noise levels ramp during the boot process in
order to add a layer of protection for component cooling in the case that the system were not to
boot properly.
Noise levels vs. configurations. The noise level of PowerEdge R310 is dependent upon the hardware
configuration of the system. The table below shows the noise levels of R310 with different
configurations.
Table 5. Acoustical Information
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Dell
Definitions
Standby: AC Power is connected to Power Supply Units but system is not turned on.
Idle: Reference ISO7779 (1999) definition 3.1.7; system is running in its OS but no other specific activity.
Stressed Processor: An operating mode per ISO7779 (1999) definition 3.1.6. The software MemBW4 is activated to stress
the processors.
LwA – UL: The upper limit sound power level (LwA) calculated per section 4.4.2 of ISO 9296 (1988) and measured in
accordance to ISO 7779 (1999).
LpA: A-Weighted sound pressure level. The system is placed in a rack with its bottom at 75 cm from the floor. The acoustic
transducer is at front bystander position, ref ISO7779 (1999) Section 8.6.2.
Prominent tone: Criteria of D.5 and D.8 of ECMA-74 9th ed. (2005) are followed to determine if discrete tones are
prominent. The system is placed in a rack with its bottom at 75 cm from the floor. The acoustic transducer is at front bystander
position, ref ISO7779 (1999) Section 8.6.2.
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Dell
7 Processors
7.1 Overview
The PowerEdge R310 is based on the Intel FCLGA1156 to support Intel® Xeon® 3400 series and Intel® Core™ i3 processors.
Features include:
Intel Hyper-Threading technology for 8-thread processing with quad-core performance
8MB of Intel Smart Cache
Integrated memory controller (IMC) – 2ch DDR3
o Up to 4 U-DIMMs, up to 1333 MHz
o Up to 6 R-DIMMs, up to 1333 MHz
Flexible PCI Express Configurations
Socket: LGA1156 Socket
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 32
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Dell
Model
Speed
Power
Cache
Cores
Threads
Turbo
Memory
Process
Intel® Xeon®
X3480
3.06GHz
95W
8M 4 8
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
X3470
2.93GHz
95W
8M 4 8
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
X3460
2.80GHz
95W
8M 4 8
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
X3450
2.67GHz
95W
8M 4 8
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
X3440
2.53GHz
95W
8M 4 8
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
X3430
2.40GHz
95W
8M 4 4
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
L3426
1.86GHz
45W
8M 4 8
Yes
DDR3 1333
45nm
Intel® Xeon®
L3406
2.26GHz
30W
4M 2 4
Yes
DDR3 1066
(UDIMM only)
32nm
Intel® Core™ i3550
3.20GHz
73W
4M 2 4
No
DDR3 1333
32nm
Intel® Core™ i3540
3.06GHz
73W
4M 2 4
No
DDR3 1333
32nm
Intel® Core™ i3530
2.93GHz
73W
4M 2 4
No
DDR3 1333
32nm
Intel® Pentium®
G6950
2.80GHz
73W
3M 2 2
No
DDR3 1066
32nm
Intel® Celeron®
G1101
2.26GHz
73W
2M 2 1
No
DDR3 1066
32nm
7.2 Supported Processors
Table 6. Supported Processors
7.3 Processor Configurations
The PowerEdge R310 is a single socket 1U rack server that operates in single-processor mode only. The memory
controller is embedded in the processor.
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 33
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Figure 20. Processor Location
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 34
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Dell
Unbuffered
Registered
DDR3 1333 1GB DIMM, Single Rank
DDR3 1066 1GB DIMM, Single Rank
DDR3 1066 1GB DIMM, Single Rank
DDR3 1333 1GB DIMM, Single Rank
DDR3 1066 2GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1066 2GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1333 2GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1333 2GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1066 4GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1066 4GB DIMM, Quad Rank
DDR3 1333 4GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1333 4GB DIMM, Dual Rank
DDR3 1066 8GB DIMM, Quad Rank
8 Memory
8.1 Overview
The R310 utilizes DDR3 memory providing a high-performance, high-speed memory interface capable of low latency
response and high throughput. Features include:
Registered ECC DDR3 SDRAM DIMMs (RDIMM) or unbuffered ECC DDR3 SDRAM DIMMs (UDIMM)
Six 72-bit (240-pin) sockets for DIMM memory modules on the R310 planar
Support for up to 32 GB of RDIMM memory (with four 8 GB RDIMMs)
Support for up to 16 GB of UDIMM memory (with four 4 GB UDIMMs)
Support for 1066/1333 MHz single and dual rank DIMMs
Support for 1066 MHz quad rank DIMMs
Single DIMM configuration only with DIMM in socket A1
Single Bit Error Correction
SDDC (Single Device Data Correction: x4 or x8 devices)
Support for Advanced ECC mode
Restrictions include:
No mixing of RDIMMs and UDIMMs
Non-ECC UDIMMs are not supported on R310
Mixing ECC and non-ECC UDIMMs anywhere on the platform will prevent the system to boot/function correctly
No support for the following:
o LV DIMMS
o Quad-rank UDIMM
o 256Mb/512Mb technology or x4 and x16 DRAMs on RDIMM
o 256Mb technology, x4 DRAM on UDIMM and quad-rank UDIMM
The R310 supports a minimum memory of 1GB upgradeable to 32GB of RAM, as shown in Table 7.
Table 7. DIMMs Supported
8.1.1 UDIMM
0 details UDIMM support for the R310.
Dell PowerEdge R310 Technical Guide 35
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Dell
System
Capacity
System
Memory
Speed
DIMM
Speed
DIMM
TYPE
DIMM
Capacity
NUM
DIMM
Slot
NUM
Ranks
1 GB
1333
1333
U
1GB
1 1 1R
2 GB
1333
1333
U
1GB
2
1,2
1R
2 GB
1333
1333
U
2GB
1 1 2R
4 GB
1333
1333
U
1GB
4
1,2,3,4
1R
4 GB
1333
1333
U
2GB
2
1,2
2R
4 GB
1333
1333
U
4GB
1 1 2R
8 GB
1333
1333
U
4GB
2
1,2
2R
8 GB
1333
1333
U
2GB
4
1,2,3,4
2R
16 GB
1333
1333
U
4GB
4
1,2,3,4
2R
System
Capacity
System
Memory
Speed
DIMM
Speed
DIMM
TYPE
DIMM
Capacity
NUM
DIMM
Slot
NUM
Ranks
1 GB
1333
1333
R
1GB
1 1 1R
2 GB
1333
1333
R
1GB
2
1,2
1R
2 GB
1333
1333
R
2GB
1 1 2R
4 GB
1333
1333
R
1GB
4
1,2,3,4
1R
4 GB
1333
1333
R
2GB
2
1,2
2R
4 GB
1066
1066
R
4GB
1 1 4R
6 GB
800
1333
R
1GB
6
1,2,3,4,5,6
1R
8 GB
1066
1066
R
4GB
2
1,2
4R
8 GB
1333
1333
R
2GB
4
1,2,3,4
2R
12GB
800
1333
R
2GB
6
1,2,3,4,5,6
2R
16 GB
800
1066
R
4GB
4
1,2,3,4
4R
16 GB
800
1066
R
4GB
4
1,2,3,4
4R
32 GB
800
1066
R
8GB
4
1,2,3,4
4R
4 GB
1333
1333
R
4GB
1 1 2R
8 GB
1333
1333
R
4GB
2
1,2
2R
16 GB
1333
1333
R
4GB
4
1,2,3,4
2R
24GB
800
1333
R
4GB
4
1,2,3,4,5,6
2R
Table 8. UDIMM Support
8.1.2 RDIMM
Table 9 details RDIMM Support on the R310.
Table 9. RDIMM Support
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8.2 Slots/Risers
The PowerEdge R310 has 6 DIMM slots for memory and supports:
1066/1333 UDIMM or RDIMM (Xeon
2 channels/up to 2 UDIMM or 3 RDIMM per channel
®
only; except L3206)
8.3 Speed
The memory frequency is determined by a variety of inputs:
Speed of the DIMMs
Speed supported by the CPU
Configuration of the DIMMs
The memory speed of each channel depends on the memory configuration:
For single- or dual-rank memory modules:
– One memory module per channel supports up to 1333MHz
– Two memory modules per channel supports up to 1066MHz
For quad-rank memory modules:
– One memory module per channel supports up to 1066Mhz
– Two memory modules per channel are limited to 800MHz, regardless of memory module speed.
If memory modules with different speeds are installed, they will operate at the speed of the slowest
installed memory module(s).
0 shows the memory populations and the maximum frequency achievable for that configuration.
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DIMM Type
DIMM 0
DIMM 1
DIMM 2
Number of
DIMMS
800
1066
1333
UDIMM
SR 1
Yes
Yes
DR 1
Yes
Yes
SR
SR 2 Yes
Yes
SR
DR 2 Yes
Yes
DR
DR 2 Yes
Yes
RDIMM
SR 1
Yes
Yes
DR 1
Yes
Yes
QR 1
Yes
No
SR
SR 2 Yes
Yes
SR
DR 2 Yes
Yes
DR
DR 2 Yes
Yes
QR
SR 2
Yes
No
No
QR
DR 2
Yes
No
No
QR
QR 2
Yes
No
No
SR
SR
SR 3 Yes
No
No
SR
SR
DR 3 Yes
No
No
SR
DR
DR 3 Yes
No
No
DR
DR
DR 3 Yes
No
No
Table 10. Memory Population
Note: SR=Single Rank, DR=Dual Rank, and QR=Quad Rank
8.4 Sparing
Not supported.
8.5 Mirroring
Not supported.
8.6 RAID
R310 has no specific memory rules in supporting RAID.
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System
Capacity
System
Memory
Speed
DIMM
Speed
DIMM
TYPE
DIMM
Capacity
NUM
DIMM
Slot
NUM
Ranks
MEM
Tech
1 GB
1333
1333 U 1GB 1 1
1R
1Gb
1 GB
1333
1333 R 1GB 1 1
1R
1Gb
2 GB
1333
1333 U 1GB 2 1,2
1R
1Gb
2 GB
1333
1333 U 2GB 1 1
2R
1Gb
2 GB
1333
1333 R 1GB 2 1,2
1R
1Gb
2 GB
1333
1333 R 2GB 1 1
2R
1Gb
4 GB
1333
1333 U 1GB 4 1,2,3,4
1R
1Gb
4 GB
1333
1333 U 2GB 2 1,2
2R
1Gb
4 GB
1333
1333 U 4GB 1 1
2R
2Gb
4 GB
1333
1333 R 1GB 4 1,2,3,4
1R
1Gb
4 GB
1333
1333 R 2GB 2 1,2
2R
1Gb
4 GB
1066
1066 R 4GB 1 1
4R
1Gb
6 GB
800
1333 R 1GB
6
1,2,3,4,5,6
1R
1Gb
8 GB
1333
1333 U 4GB 2 1,2
2R
2Gb
8 GB
1333
1333 U 2GB 4 1,2,3,4
2R
1Gb
8 GB
1066
1066 R 4GB 2 1,2
4R
1Gb
8 GB
1333
1333 R 2GB 4 1,2,3,4
2R
1Gb
12GB
800
1333 R 2GB
6
1,2,3,4,5,6
2R
1Gb
16 GB
1333
1333 U 4GB 4 1,2,3,4
2R
2Gb
16 GB
800
1066 R 4GB 4 1,2,3,4
4R
1Gb
32 GB
800
1066 R 8GB 4 1,2,3,4
4R
2Gb
4 GB
1333
1333 R 4GB 1 1
2R
2Gb
8 GB
1333
1333 R 4GB 2 1,2
2R
2Gb
16 GB
1333
1333 R 4GB 4 1,2,3,4
2R
2Gb
24 GB
800
1333 R 4GB
6
1,2,3,4,5,6
2R
2Gb
Table 11. Supported Configurations
Note: Desktop processor & Xeon L3206 support UDIMM memory configurations only.
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9 Chipset
9.1 Overview
The R310 planar incorporates the Intel 3420 as PCH chipset. The Intel 3420 is a highly integrated I/O
controller. The following high-level features are supported by the chipset.
9.2 Direct Media Interface (DMI)
Direct Media Interface (DMI) is the chip-to-chip connection between the processor and Intel 3420 chipset.
This high-speed interface integrates advanced priority-based servicing allowing for concurrent traffic and
true isochronous transfer capabilities. Base functionality is completely software-transparent, permitting
current and legacy software to operate normally.
9.3 PCI Express Interface
The Intel 3420 provides up to 8 PCI Express Root Ports, supporting the PCI Express Base Specification,
Revision 2.0. Each Root Port supports 2.5 GB/s bandwidth in each direction (5 GB/s concurrent). PCI Express
Root Ports 1-4 can be statically configured as four x1 Ports or ganged together to form one x4 port. Ports 5
and 6 can only be used as two x1 ports.
9.4 SATA Interface
The Intel 3420 has two integrated SATA host controllers that support independent DMA operation on up to
six ports and supports data transfer rates of up to 3.0 GB/s (300MB/s). The SATA controller contains two
modes of operation – a legacy mode using I/O space, and an AHCI mode using memory space. Software that
uses legacy mode will not have AHCI capabilities.
The Intel 3420 supports the Serial ATA Specification, Revision 1.0a. The Intel 3420 also supports several
optional sections of the Serial ATA II: Extensions to Serial ATA 1.0 Specification, Revision 1.0 (AHCI support
is required for some elements).
9.5 AHCI
The Intel 3420 provides hardware support for Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI), a new
programming interface for SATA host controllers. Platforms supporting AHCI may take advantage of
performance features such as no master/slave designation for SATA devices—each device is treated as a
master—and hardware-assisted native command queuing. AHCI also provides usability enhancements such as
Hot-Plug. AHCI requires appropriate software support (e.g., an AHCI driver) and for some features, hardware
support in the SATA device or additional platform hardware.
9.6 Intel Rapid Storage Technology
The Intel 3420 provides support for Intel® Rapid Storage Technology, providing both AHCI (see above for
details on AHCI) and integrated RAID functionality. The industry-leading RAID capability provides highperformance RAID 0, 1, 5, and 10 functionality on up to 6 SATA ports of Intel 3420. Matrix RAID support is
provided to allow multiple RAID levels to be combined on a single set of hard drives, such as RAID 0 and RAID
1 on two disks. Other RAID features include hot spare support, SMART alerting, and RAID 0 auto replace.
Software components include an Option ROM for pre-boot configuration and boot functionality, a Microsoft
Windows compatible driver, and a user interface for configuration and management of the RAID capability of
Intel 3420.
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9.7 PCI Interface
The Intel 3420 PCI interface provides a 33 MHz, Revision 2.3 implementation. The Intel 3420 integrates a PCI
arbiter that supports up to four external PCI bus masters in addition to the internal Intel 3420 requests. This
allows for combinations of up to four PCI down devices and PCI slots.
9.8 Low Pin Count Interface (LPC)
The Intel 3420 implements an LPC Interface as described in the LPC 1.1 Specification. The Low Pin Count
(LPC) bridge function of the Intel 3420 resides in PCI Device 31:Function 0. In addition to the LPC bridge
interface function, D31:F0 contains other functional units including DMA, interrupt controllers, timers,
power management, system management, GPIO, and RTC.
9.9 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
The Intel 3420 implements an SPI Interface as an alternative interface for the BIOS flash device. An SPI flash
device can be used as a replacement for the FWH, and is required to support Gigabit Ethernet, Intel® Active
Management Technology and integrated Intel Quiet System Technology. The Intel 3420 supports up to two
SPI flash devices with speed up to 50 MHz utilizing two chip select pins.
9.10 Compatibility Module (MDA Controller, Timer/Counters, Interrupt
Controller)
The DMA controller incorporates the logic of two 82C37 DMA controllers, with seven independently
programmable channels. Channels 0–3 are hardwired to 8-bit, count-by-byte transfers, and channels 5–7 are
hardwired to 16-bit, count-by-word transfers. Any two of the seven DMA channels can be programmed to
support fast Type-F transfers.
Channel 4 is reserved as a generic bus master request.
The Intel 3420 supports LPC DMA, which is similar to ISA DMA, through the Intel 3420‘s DMA controller. LPC
DMA is handled through the use of the LDRQ# lines from peripherals and special encoding on LAD[3:0] from
the host. Single, Demand, Verify, and Increment modes are supported on the LPC interface.
The timer/counter block contains three counters that are equivalent in function to those found in one 82C54
programmable interval timer. These three counters are combined to provide the system timer function, and
speaker tone. The 14.31818 MHz oscillator input provides the clock source for these three counters.
The Intel 3420 provides an ISA-Compatible Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) that incorporates the
functionality of two, 82C59 interrupt controllers. The two interrupt controllers are cascaded so that 14
external and two internal interrupts are possible. In addition, the Intel 3420 supports a serial interrupt
scheme.
All of the registers in these modules can be read and restored. This is required to save and restore system
state after power has been removed and restored to the platform.
9.11 Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC)
In addition to the standard ISA compatible Programmable Interrupt controller (PIC) described in the previous
section, the Intel 3420 incorporates the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC).
9.12 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controllers
The Intel 3420 contains up to two Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) host controllers that support
USB high-speed signaling. High-speed USB 2.0 allows data transfers up to 480 Mb/s. The PCH also contains
two Rate Matching Hubs (RMH) that support USB full speed and low-speed signaling.
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The Intel 3420 supports up to fourteen USB 2.0 ports. All fourteen ports are high-speed, full speed, and lowspeed capable.
9.13 Real-Time Clock (RTC)
The Intel 3420 contains a Motorola MC146818A-compatible real-time clock with 256 bytes of battery-backed
RAM.
The real-time clock performs two key functions: keeping track of the time of day and storing system data,
even when the system is powered down. The RTC operates on a 32.768 KHz crystal and a 3 V battery.
The RTC also supports two lockable memory ranges. By setting bits in the configuration space, two 8-byte
ranges can be locked to read and write accesses. This prevents unauthorized reading of passwords or other
system security information.
The RTC also supports a date alarm that allows for scheduling a wake up event up to 30 days in advance,
rather than just 24 hours in advance.
9.14 General Purpose Inputs and Outputs (GPIO)
Various general purpose inputs and outputs are provided for custom system design. The number of inputs
and outputs varies depending on Intel 3420 configuration.
9.15 Enhanced Power Management
The Intel 3420‘s power management functions include enhanced clock control and various low-power
(suspend) states (e.g., Suspend-to-RAM and Suspend-to-Disk). A hardware-based thermal management
circuit permits software-independent entrance to low-power states. The Intel 3420 contains full support for
the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Specification, Revision 3.0a.
9.16 Manageability
In addition to Intel AMT the Intel 3420 integrates several functions designed to manage the system and lower
the total cost of ownership (TCO) of the system. These system management functions are designed to report
errors, diagnose the system, and recover from system lockups without the aid of an external microcontroller.
TCO Timer. The Intel 3420‘s integrated programmable TCO timer is used to detect system locks.
The first expiration of the timer generates an SMI# that the system can use to recover from a
software lock. The second expiration of the timer causes a system reset to recover from a
hardware lock.
Processor Present Indicator. The Intel 3420 looks for the processor to fetch the first instruction
after reset. If the processor does not fetch the first instruction, the Intel 3420 will reboot the
system.
ECC Error Reporting. When detecting an ECC error, the host controller has the ability to send one
of several messages to the Intel 3420. The host controller can instruct the Intel 3420 to generate
either an SMI#, NMI, SERR#, or TCO interrupt.
Function Disable. The Intel 3420 provides the ability to disable the following integrated functions:
LAN, USB, LPC, Intel HD Audio, SATA, PCI Express or SMBus. Once disabled, these functions no
longer decode I/O, memory, or PCI configuration space. Also, no interrupts or power
management events are generated from the disabled functions.
Intruder Detect. The Intel 3420 provides an input signal (INTRUDER#) that can be attached to a
switch that is activated by the system case being opened. The Intel 3420 can be programmed to
generate an SMI# or TCO interrupt due to an active INTRUDER# signal.
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9.17 System Management Bus (SMBus 2.0)
The Intel 3420 contains an SMBus Host interface that allows the processor to communicate with SMBus slaves.
This interface is compatible with most I2C devices. Special I2C commands are implemented.
The Intel 3420‘s SMBus host controller provides a mechanism for the processor to initiate communications
with SMBus peripherals (slaves). Also, the Intel 3420 supports slave functionality, including the Host Notify
protocol. Hence, the host controller supports eight command protocols of the SMBus interface (see System
Management Bus
(SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0): Quick Command, Send Byte, Receive Byte, Write Byte/Word, Read
Byte/Word, Process Call, Block Read/Write, and Host Notify.
Intel 3420‘s SMBus also implements hardware-based Packet Error Checking for data robustness and the
Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) to dynamically provide address to all SMBus devices.
9.18 Intel Anti-Theft Technology
The Intel 3420 introduces a new hardware-based security technology which encrypts data stored on any
SATA compliant HDD in AHCI Mode. This feature gives the end-user the ability to restrict access to HDD data
by unknown parties. Intel® Anti-Theft Technology can be used alone or can be combined with software
encryption applications to add protection against data theft.
Intel® Anti-Theft Technology functionality requires a correctly configured system, including an appropriate
processor, Intel Management Engine firmware, and system BIOS support.
9.19 Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
The Intel 3420 provides hardware support for implementation of Intel® Virtualization Technology with
Directed I/O (Intel® VT-d). Intel VT-d Technology consists of technology components that support the
virtualization of platforms based on Intel® Architecture Processors. Intel VT-d Technology enables multiple
operating systems and applications to run in independent partitions. A partition behaves like a virtual
machine (VM) and provides isolation and protection across partitions. Each partition is allocated its own
subset of host physical memory.
9.20 JTAG Boundary-Scan
Intel 3420 adds the industry standard JTAG interface and enables Boundary-Scan in place of the XOR chains
used in previous generations of the Intel 3420. Boundary-Scan can be used to ensure device connectivity
during the board manufacturing process. The JTAG interface allows system manufacturers to improve
efficiency by using industry available tools to test the Intel 3420 on an assembled board. Since JTAG is a
serial interface, it eliminates the need to create probe points for every pin in an XOR chain. This eases pin
breakout and trace routing and simplifies the interface between the system and a bed-of-nails tester.
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10 BIOS
10.1 Overview
The R310 BIOS is based on the Dell BIOS core, and supports the following features:
1S Support
System BIOS
System Setup
Onboard PCI video BIOS support
SATA enabled for CDROM and HDD
PCI FW3.0 compliant
PCI-to-PCI bridge 1.0 compliant
Plug and Play BIOS 1.0a compliant
MP 1.4
SMBIOS 2.5
USB 1.1 with legacy USB support
USB 2.0 support in BIOS during pre-boot
Dell Server Assistant 7.0 support
System Service support
iDRAC supported
Error logging through ESM
ACPI 2.0 support (S0, OS-S4, S5 states)
I2O v1.5 ready
Selectable Boot support based on BIOS Boot Specification v1.01
El Torito CD-ROM Boot 1.0
Remote BIOS Update support
Remote Configuration Interface (RCI) support
Console redirection via COM1
PXE support based on Preboot Execution Environment Specification v2.1
2-byte ID support
ePPID support in flash
Memory remapping support
DDR3 UDIMM and RDIMM memory support
UEFI shell Support
BMC and iDRAC6 Express support
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
Intel® I/O Acceleration Technology
AC recovery staggering power-up
DIMM mismatch checking
Support for multiple power profiles
Maximum performance
OS Control (Demand-Based Switching(DBS))
Active Power Controller
10.2 Supported ACPI States
ACPI compliance: S0, S4, S5 supported
NO S1, S2, S3 (STR) support
S4 will be supported by OS support only
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Wake Up Events
States Can Wake From
RTC
S5, OS-S4
Power Button
S5, OS-S4
RI#
Not supported
PME#
S5, OS-S4
KB
Not supported
MOUSE
Not supported
USB
Not supported
WOL
S5, OS-S4
Table 12. Supported ACPI States
10.3 Power Management Modes
10.3.1 Dell Active Power Controller
The Dell Active Power Controller (DAPC) is a Dell proprietary implementation. DAPC is implemented in
system BIOS and uses hardware level counters, etc. to determine hardware utilization. The BIOS uses this
information to determine when to change the processor‘s operating frequency. The DAPC is OS independent.
This provides a consistent power management solution regardless of the installed OS.
10.3.2 Power-Saving BIOS Setting (OS Control)
Intel processors support Demand-Based Switching (DBS) which enables the processor to dynamically change
its operating frequency in response to workload changes. The industry-standard implementation of this
power management feature is in the OS. The OS monitors process/thread-level utilization of the processor
and uses processor controls to change the processor‘s operating frequency. For heavy workloads, the OS will
run the processor at higher frequencies for additional performance. Lighter workloads do not need high
performance, thus the OS will run the processor at lower frequencies.
10.3.3 Maximum Performance
The Maximum Performance Mode disables power management. In this mode, the processor frequency is
statically set to the highest supported frequency.
The power management features are implemented via two categories: fixed or generic. Fixed features use
bits defined in the ACPI specification for specific capabilities. The fixed feature bits give the OS complete
control over the power management of a device since the location of the bits is given to the OS in the FACP
table. Thus, a driver can directly access bits to control a device‘s power management. Generic features
have defined enable and status bits, but the functionality is not fully visible to the OS. Dell provides ASL
code to handle the details of generic features, allowing the OS to intelligently communicate with systemspecific hardware.
The following table summarizes power management features on this system.
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Feature
Type
Enable/Status/
Ctrl bit
location
Description
ACPI mode
switch
Fixed
PCH
The OS uses the SCI_EN bit to switch from legacy mode to
ACPI mode.
Sleep states
Fixed
PCH
Supported states: S0 (Working), S4-OS (‗Hibernation‘ in W2K),
and S5 (Soft-off).
S1 (also called ‗standby‘ or ‗suspend‘) and S3 are not
supported.
Power Button
Fixed
PCH
In ACPI mode, OS has control of the power button. In nonACPI mode, SMI handler owns power button events.
Real-Time
Clock
Fixed
PCH
The OS is able to configure the system to wake on the RTC
alarm.
Power Mgmt.
Timer
Fixed
PCH
24-bit power management timer is used.
Power Mgmt.
Event (PME)
Generic
PCH
Each host bus‘s PME# signal is routed to a separate generalpurpose event pin in the chipset. When a device signals PME#,
the system wakes (if necessary), the OS detects the event,
and a Dell-defined ASL routine handles the event. Wake-onLAN is one example of a PME.
USB wake
Generic
N/A
This feature is not supported on this system since the S1 state
is not supported.
DBS
N/A
Processor MSRs
This feature does P state transition under Windows
C State
Support
N/A
Processor and
PCH registers
This feature allows multiple C state supports for Processor.
This feature will work under Windows and ACPI OS that
understand C states.
Power Profile
support
N/A
Processor/IMC
and PCH
chipset
registers.
11G Servers will be the most energy smart servers that Dell
will ship. In addition to P,C and T states, BIOS will expose the
Power Profiles to the OS. Each Power profile will have a
specific settings and it will fine tune processor, MCH, IOH and
South Bridge. For detailed explanation on how this feature
works, please look at BIOS Power Management specification
located in Design Docs under R310 engineering.
Table 13. Power Management Features on the R310
Here are the current Power profiles that 11G BIOS will expose in BIOS setup.
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Maximum Performance
DBPM Disabled ( BIOS will set P-State to MAX)
Memory frequency = Maximum Performance
Fan algorithm = Maximum Performance
OS Control
Enable OS DBPM Control (BIOS will expose
all possible P states to OS)
Memory frequency = Maximum Performance
Fan algorithm = Minimum Power
Active Power Controller
Enable Dell System DBPM (BIOS will not make all P states
available to OS)
Memory frequency = Maximum Performance
Fan algorithm = Minimum Power
Custom
CPU Power and Performance Management:
Maximum Performance | Minimum Power | OS DBPM | System
DBPM
Memory Power and Performance Management:
Maximum Performance |1333Mhz |1067Mhz |800Mhz|
Minimum Power
Fan Algorithm
Maximum Performance | Minimum Power
Table 14. Current Power Profiles
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11 Embedded NICs/LAN on Motherboard (LOM)
11.1 Overview
Broadcom® 5716C LOMs are the layer 2 networking LOM option on the PowerEdge R310. Dual port 5716C
controller-based LOMs on the R310 support multiple functions over a unified fabric to help manage Ethernet,
iSCSI and remote management traffic on each port simultaneously.
The BCM5716 LOM provides dual 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet functions, an IEEE802.3-compliant
media access controller (MAC), and a UTP copper physical layer transceiver solution for high-performance
network applications.
11.2 Multiple Speed Support
The BCM5716C LOM includes dual 10/100/1000-Mbps Ethernet MACs with both half-duplex and full-duplex
capability and a dual 10/100/1000 copper PHY. Both Ethernet ports are fully compatible with the IEEE 802.3
standard for auto-negotiation of speeds. It supports VLAN tagging, layer 2 priority encoding, link
aggregation, and full-duplex flow control 802.3 functions in the MAC.
11.3 PCI Express Compliance
BCM5716C LOM supports a x4 PCI Express® v2.0- and v1.1-compliant bus interface. The device provides large
on-chip buffer memory to compensate for rate differences between the host and the wire. Additionally,
several plug-and-play enhancements have been added to make the device even more user-friendly.
11.4 Diagnostics
A link quality indicator can be combined with the link speed LED to give installers an instant visual
indication if there are any issues with the wiring plant supporting operation at the desired speed. This
includes physical wiring of defects or channel conditions.
The Broadcom remote cable management and diagnostics software (Broadcom Advanced Control Suite
[BACS]) can be used with the device to provide remote management of the cable and a first level of
diagnostics and fault isolation.
BCM5716C LOM continually monitors various channel conditions. The wirespeed capability allows the LOM to
force auto-negotiation to be automatically limited by the speed that the channel can reliably support rather
than the performance of the end equipment.
11.5 Power Management
Adapter speed connection when the system is in D0 uninitialized or D3 Cold state for a wake-up signal may
be at 100 Mbps, but can return to 1000 Mbit/s when the system is up and running if connected to a 1000
Mbps capable switch.
Dell supports Wake on LAN (WOL) on only one LOM port in the system at a time.
See Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager section of the Hardware Owner’s Manual for
more information.
11.6 Setting Power Management Options
You can set power management options to allow the operating system to turn off the controller to save
power or to allow the controller to wake up the computer. However, if the device is busy (servicing a call,
for example), the operating system will not shut down the device. The operating system attempts to shut
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down every possible device only when the computer attempts to go into hibernation. To have the controller
stay on at all times, do not click the Allow the computer to turn off the device to save power check box.
See Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager section of the Hardware Owner’s Manual for
more information.
11.7 Broadcom Advanced Control Suite 3
Broadcom Advanced Control Suite 3 (BACS), a component of the Broadcom teaming software, is an
integrated utility that provides useful information about each network adapter that is installed in your
system. The BACS 3 utility also enables you to perform detailed tests, diagnostics, and analyses on each
adapter, as well as to modify property values and view traffic statistics for each adapter.
Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 includes the runtime and associated files needed to run BACS 3, and must be
installed on your system in order for BACS 3 to operate. For optimal performance of BACS 3, Broadcom
recommends .NET Framework 2.0 SP1, .NET Framework 3.0 SP1, or .NET Framework 3.5, depending on your
operating system.
11.8 Teaming
Using the Broadcom teaming software, you can split your network into virtual LANs (VLANs) as well as group
multiple network adapters together into teams to provide network load balancing and fault tolerance
functionality.
For Linux®, customer is requested to use standard Linux teaming software as Broadcom CNIC LOM are fully
compliant with it.
Broadcom Advanced Server Program (BASP) is the Broadcom teaming software for the Windows family of
operating systems. BASP runs within the Broadcom Advanced Control Suite 3 (BACS) utility.
BASP provides heterogeneous support for LOM and adapter teaming to include all of the Broadcom
BCM5716C controllers
Note: The use of any form of teaming (Smart Load Balancing, Generic Trunking, or Link Aggregation) with
the iSCSI boot device is not supported; however, teaming can still be configured on other devices in the
system
BASP supports four types of teams for Layer 2 teaming:
• Smart Load Balancing and Failover
• Link Aggregation (802.3ad)
• Generic Trunking (FEC/GEC)/802.3ad-Draft Static
• SLB (Auto-Fallback Disable)
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Operating system
Failover/Fallback—All
Broadcom
Failover/Fallback—Multivendor
Protocol
IP
IPX
NetBEUI
IP
IPX
NetBEUI
Windows Server® 2003 SP2
Y Y N/S Y N
N/S
Windows Server® 2008
Y Y N/S Y N
N/S
Windows Server® 2008 R2
Y Y N/S Y N
N/S
Operating system
Load Balance—All Broadcom
Load Balance—Multivendor
Protocol
IP
IPX
NetBEUI
IP
IPX
NetBEUI
Windows Server® 2003 SP2
Y Y N/S Y N
N/S
Windows Server® 2008
Y Y N/S Y N
N/S
Windows Server® 2008 R2
Y Y N/S Y N
N/S
Legend:
Y = yes
N = no
N/S = not supported
Teaming Type
Switch-Dependent
(Switch must
support
specific type of
team)
Link Aggregation
Control Protocol
Support Required on
the Switch
Load
Balancing
Failover
Smart Load Balancing
and Failover (with two
to eight load balance
team members)
SLB (Auto-Fallback
Disable)
Link Aggregation
(802.3ad)
Generic Trunking
(FEC/GEC)/802.3adDraft Static
Table 15. Smart Load Balancing
Table 16. Teaming Types and Detail
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Software
Component
Broadcom Name
Network
Adapter/Operating System
System
Architecture
Windows File
Name
Virtual Bus Driver
(VBD)
BCM5708, BCM5709
32-bit
bxvbdx.sys
BCM5708, BCM5709
64-bit
bxvbda.sys
BCM57710, BCM57711
32-bit
evbdx.sys
BCM57710, BCM57711
64-bit
evbda.sys
Miniport
Driver
Broadcom® Base
Driver
Windows Server® 2003
(NDIS 5.1)
32-bit
bxnd51x.sys
Windows Server® 2003
(NDIS 5.1)
64-bit
bxnd51a.sys
Windows Server® 2003
(NDIS 5.2) Driver supports
Layer 4
32-bit
bxnd52x.sys
Windows Server® 2003
(NDIS 5.2) Driver supports
Layer 4
64-bit
bxnd52a.sys
Windows Server® 2008
(NDIS 6.0)
32-bit
bxnd60x.sys
Windows Server® 2008
(NDIS 6.0)
64-bit
bxnd60a.sys
Windows Server® 2008 R2
(NDIS 6.0)
64-bit
bxnd60a.sys
Intermediate
Driver
Broadcom®
Advanced Server
Program (BASP)
Windows Server® 2003
32-bit
baspxp32.sys
Windows Server® 2003
64-bit
basamd64.sys
Windows Server® 2008
32-bit, 64-bit
basp.sys
Windows Server® 2008 R2
64-bit
basp.sys
Configuration
User Interface
Broadcom®
Advanced Control
Suite 3 (BACS)
– – bacs.exe
Table 17. Broadcom Teaming Software Component
11.9 VLAN
Virtual LANs (VLANs) allow you to split your physical LAN into logical parts, to create logical segmentation of
workgroups, and to enforce security policies for each logical segment. Each defined VLAN behaves as its own
separate network with its traffic and broadcasts isolated from the others, increasing bandwidth efficiency
within each logical group. Up to 64 VLANs (63 tagged and 1 untagged) can be defined for each Broadcom
adapter on your server, depending on the amount of memory available in your system.
VLANs can be added to a team to allow multiple VLANs with different VLAN IDs. A virtual adapter is created
for each VLAN added.
Although VLANs are commonly used to create individual broadcast domains and/or separate IP subnets, it is
sometimes useful for a server to have a presence on more than one VLAN simultaneously. Broadcom
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adapters support multiple VLANs on a per-port or per-team basis, allowing very flexible network
configurations.
11.10 Preboot Environment
Broadcom 5716C LOM support Preboot Execution Environment (PXE), iSCSI BOOT, and Bootstrap Protocol
(BootP). Multi-Boot Agent (MBA) is a software module that allows your network computer to boot with the
images provided by remote servers across the network. The Broadcom MBA driver complies with the PXE 2.1
specification and is released with both monolithic and split binary images. This provides flexibility to users
in different environments where the motherboard may or may not have built-in base code.
The MBA module operates in a client/server environment. A network consists of one or more boot servers
that provide boot images to multiple computers through the network.
The Broadcom implementation of the MBA module has been tested successfully in the following
environments:
Red Hat® PXE Server. Broadcom PXE clients are able to remotely boot and use network resources
(NFS mount, and so forth) and to perform Linux installations. In the case of a remote boot, the Linux
universal driver binds seamlessly with the Broadcom Universal Network Driver Interface (UNDI) and
provides a network interface in the Linux remotely-booted client environment.
Intel APITEST. The Broadcom PXE driver passes all API compliance test suites.
MS-DOS UNDI. The MS-DOS Universal Network Driver Interface (UNDI) seamlessly binds with the
Broadcom UNDI to provide a network adapter driver interface specification (NDIS2) interface to the
upper layer protocol stack. This allows computers to connect to network resources in an MS-DOS
environment.
Remote Installation Service (RIS). The Broadcom PXE clients are able to remotely boot to a Windows
Server 2003 (SP1 and older) system running RIS to initialize and install Windows Server 2003 and prior
operating systems. To extend functionalities beyond basic network connectivity when loading an
operating system through RIS, see Using the NetXtreme II Monolithic Driver.
Windows Deployment Service (WDS). For Windows Server 2003 SP2, RIS was replaced by WDS, which
offers a Broadcom PXE client to install Windows operating systems, including Windows Server 2008
and Windows Server 2008 R2. To extend functionalities beyond basic network connectivity when
loading an operating system through WDS, see Using the NetXtreme II Monolithic Driver.
Automated Deployment Service (ADS). The Broadcom PXE client can connect to a Windows Server
2003 system and run a deployment agent that allows one to perform some administrative functions,
including, but not limited to, deploying a Windows Server 2003 image. To extend functionalities
beyond basic network connectivity when loading an operating system through ADS, see Using the
NetXtreme II Monolithic Driver.
11.11 iSCSI Boot
BCM5716C offers iSCSI boot technology, which allows a diskless boot of OS from an iSCSI target machine
remotely located over a standard IP network (LAN or SAN). The benefits are:
Lower hardware purchase cost—no disk, less space
Reduced operating cost—less power/cooling
Greater HW reliability—no disk failures
Simplified management—centralized upgrades
Greater SW integrity/availability—fewer backups
Faster recovery—no need to rebuild servers
Protocol Simplicity—standard storage interface
Greater Security—SAN isolation prevents hacking
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Major Operating System support
Appears to the host OS as a local disk
Common interrupt vector as a disk drive
iSCSI boot operates in two phases:
Pre-OS iSCSI boot option ROM will establish a connection to an iSCSI target using statically configured
parameters or dynamically.
After establishing an iSCSI connection to a remote iSCSI target, the iSCSI boot host software will also
install a legacy Int13h style interface to allow the remote iSCSI target to act as if it were a local hard
drive.
11.12 Diagnostic Tests
The Diagnostic Tests option on the Diagnostics tab lets you check the state of the physical components on a
Broadcom network adapter. You can trigger the tests manually, or choose to have BACS 3 continuously
perform them. If the test are performed continuously, then the number of passes and fails in the Status
field for each test increments every time the tests are performed. For example, if a test is performed four
times and there are no fails, the value in the Status field for that test is 4/0. However, if there were 3
passes and 1 fail, the value in the Status field is 3/1.
Notes:
• You must have administrator privileges to run diagnostic tests.
• The network connection is temporarily lost while these tests are running.
• This option is available for Broadcom NetXtreme II VBD drivers.
• Some tests are not supported on all Broadcom adapters.
11.13 Flow Control
Enables or disables the receipt or transmission of PAUSE frames. PAUSE frames allow the network adapter
and a switch to control the transmit rate. The side that is receiving the PAUSE frame momentarily stops
transmitting.
11.14 Network Controller Sideband Interface (NC-SI)
BCM5716C support NC-SI. Industry standard. NC-SI is used to enable a common interface definition between
different Management Controller and Network Controller for out-of-band manageability and functionality
such as Remote Media (R-Media) and Remote Keyboard-Video-Mouse (R-KVM). This specification addresses
not only the electrical and protocol specifications, but also the system-level behaviors for the Network
Controller and the Management Controller related to the NC-SI.
11.15 IPv4 and IPv6 Checksum Offload
Normally, the checksum function is computed by the protocol stack. When you select one of the Checksum
Offload property values (other than None), the checksum can be computed by the network adapter.
• Rx Enabled. Enables receive TCP/IP/UDP checksum offload.
• Tx Enabled. Enables transmit TCP/IP/UDP checksum offload.
• Tx/Rx Enabled (default). Enables transmit and receive TCP/IP/UDP checksum offload.
• None. Disables checksum offload.
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11.16 IPv4 and IPv6 Large Send Offload
Normally, the TCP segmentation is done by the protocol stack. When you enable the Large Send Offload
property, the TCP segmentation can be done by the network adapter. The default setting for this property is
Enabled.
11.17 Jumbo MTU
Enables the network adapter to transmit and receive oversized Ethernet frames that are greater than 1514
bytes, but less than or equal to 9000 bytes in length (9600 bytes for network adapters that operate at 10
Gbps). This property requires the presence of a switch that is able to process jumbo frames. This property is
only available for Broadcom NetXtreme II adapters.
11.18 LSO and Jumbo Frames
Enables the network adapter to transmit and receive oversized Ethernet frames that are greater than 1514
bytes, but less than 9000 bytes in length. This property requires the presence of a switch that is able to
process Jumbo frames. This information is available for some Broadcom® NetXtreme® adapters but is not
available for all Broadcom NetXtreme II adapters.
11.19 Wake-Up Capabilities
Enables the network adapter to wake up from a low-power mode when it receives a network wakeup frame.
Two types of wake-up frames are possible: Magic Packet™ and Wake Up Frame. This property is only
available for Broadcom NetXtreme adapters.
Both (default). Selects both Magic Packet and Wake Up Frame as wake-up frames.
Magic Packet. Selects Magic Packet as the wake-up frame.
None. Selects no wake-up frame.
Wake Up Frame. Selects Wake Up Frame as the wake-up frame and allows the network adapter to wake the
system when an event such as a ping or an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) request is received. This
option works in conjunction with the operating system power mode saving and does not work if the Power
Save setting does not enable WOL.
11.20 WOL Settings
Sets the speed at which the network adapter connects to the network while the network adapter is in Wake
on LAN mode. By default, the WOL Speed property is set to Auto. This property is only available for
Broadcom NetXtreme adapters.
• 10 Mb. Sets the speed to 10 Mbit/s. This is the network speed when the system is in a standby mode
awaiting a wakeup frame.
• 100 Mb. Sets the speed to 100 Mbit/s.
• Auto (default). Sets the speed for optimum network connection.
11.21 Virtualization Functionality
Broadcom has partnered with various VM vendors, including VMware®, to remove some of the virtualization
bottlenecks and improve system performance by providing additional features. Broadcom Ethernet network
controllers support stateless offloads such as TCP Checksum Offload (CSO), which enables network adapters
to compute TCP checksum on transmit and receive, and TCP Large Send Offload (LSO), which allows TCP
layer to build a TCP message up to 64 KB long and send it in one call down the stack through IP and the
Ethernet device driver, saving the host CPU from having to compute the checksum in a virtual environment.
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Jumbo frame support in virtual environments also saves CPU utilization due to interrupt reduction and
increases throughput by allowing the system to concentrate on the data in the frames, instead of the frames
around the data.
NetQueue in VMware enables BCM5716C to provide extended performance benefits that meet the demands
of bandwidth intensive applications requiring high performance and higher networking throughput in a
virtual environment
NetQueue support of BCM5716C in VMware removes single queue bottlenecks, and use of statefull offloads
such as TCP offload and iSCSI hardware-based acceleration in virtual environments is proven to provide
excellent performance on VM.
11.22 Usage of Multiple Queues
Current hardware trends of increased processor core density are leading to an increased number of VMs
requiring more CPU cycles to route packets to the VMs. For example, it is common today to expect to have
quad core processors on each blade. That indicates 2^3 blades * 2^2 threads = 2^5 threads per chassis. By
utilizing the hardware queues provided by the network controller, VM vendors have eliminated the single
thread limitation in a traditional OS and have optimized the hypervisor for multiple hardware threads.
The first attempt to address these problems is to offload these tasks into BCM5716C, where the transport
queue manager can transmit packets from multiple queues and can steer the receive packets into multiple
queues. By dedicating Tx/Rx queue pair to a VM, the network adapter can provide DMA to and from the VM‘s
memory, and vSwitch will only process the control plane operation.
Figure 21. BCM5716C LOM’s Multiple Queues in Virtual Environment
11.23 LOM Performance
BCM5716C LOM has been designed to work in various workload environments and described below. End
customers are encouraged to enable Broadcom LOM for following environments.
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Gartner Categorization
Workload
Payload
Size
R/W %
Ran/Seq%
Queue
Depth
Broadcom LOM
Web Infrastructure
Webservers, Media
Streaming, Video
on Demand
4K—512K
95/5
75/25
1-64
Recommended
Collaborative
Exchange Email
4K
67/33
100/0
1-64
Recommended
IT infrastructure
File Servers
8K
98/2
0/100
1-64
Recommended
Business Processing
DBMS (OLTP), ERP,
CRM
8k
70/30
100/0
1-64
Recommended
Decision Support
Webserver Logs,
SQL Logs
8K, 64K
0/100
0/100
1-64
Recommended
Table 18. LOM Performance
BCM5716C have Interrupt Coalescing feature enabled for end customers who want to tweak the performance
for smaller packet sizes.
Figure 22. Broadcom LOM
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Slot
Connector
Routing
lanes
Technology
Silkscreen
Height
Length
Slot1
X16
X8
PCIe 2.0 (5GT/s)
SLOT1 PCIE_G2_x8
Full height
Half length
Slot2
X8
X8
PCIe 2.0 (5GT/s)
SLOT2 PCIE_G2_x8
Full height
Half length
Category
Card Priority
Description
Width
Maximum
Cards
Slot
Priority
Internal
Controllers
100
PERC S300 Modular
x4 Gen1
1
Slot 3
200
SAS 6/iR Modular
x4 Gen1
1
Slot 3
300
PERC H700 Adapter
x8 Gen2
1
Slot 2
300
PERC H700 Adapter NV RAM
x8 Gen2
1
Slot 2
400
PERC H200 Adapter
x8 Gen2
1
Slot 2
External
Controllers
500
PERC H800 512MB Adapter
x8 Gen2
2
Slot 1, 2
500
PERC H800 512MB Adapter NV
RAM
x8 Gen2
2
Slot 1, 2
600
6Gbps SAS HBA
x8 Gen2
2
Slot 1, 2
FC HBAs
800
QLE2562 FC8 Dual Channel HBA
x8 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
900
LPe12002 FC8 Dual Channel HBA
x8 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
1000
QLE2560 FC8 Single Channel HBA
x8 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
1100
LPe12000 FC8 Single Channel
HBA
x8 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
NICs
1200
Intel Gigabit ET Quad Port Server
Adapter
x4 Gen2
2
Slot 1, 2
1300
Intel Gigabit ET Dual Port Server
Adapter
x4 Gen2
2
Slot 1, 2
1400
Broadcom NetExtreme II 5709
Dual-Port Gb Ethernet TOE
Server Adapter
x4 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
1500
Broadcom NetExtreme II 5709
Dual-Port Gb Ethernet TOE/iSCSI
Offload Server Adapter
x4 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
12 I/O Slots
12.1 Overview
Table 19. PCIe Slot Specification
12.2 Quantities and Priorities
Table 20. I/O Slots Quantities and Priorities
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Category
Card Priority
Description
Width
Maximum
Cards
Slot
Priority
1600
Intel PRO/1000 PT Server
Adapter
x1 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
SCSI
Controllers
1700
LSI2032 PCIe SCSI HBA
(Sasquatch)
x4 Gen1
2
Slot 1, 2
Category
Description
Bandwidth
Max Quantity
Slot Priority
External
Controllers
PERC H800 or
PERC H800 NV
X8
2
Slot 1, 2
PERC 6/E 256MB
x8
2
Slot 1, 2
PERC 6/E 512MB
x8
2
Slot 1, 2
6Gbs SAS HBA
X8
2
Slot 1, 2
SAS 5/E
x8
2
Slot 1, 2
Link Width
Height
Length
x1
Standard-height, half-length card
111.15 mm (4.376 inches) max
167.65 mm (6.600 inches max
X1, x4, x8,
x16
Standard-height, full-length cards
111.15 mm (4.376 inches) max
312.00 mm (12.283 inches) max
Low-profile cards
68.90 mm (2.731 inches) max
167.65 mm (6.600 inches) max
Rules:
* The cards must be installed in the order they are listed (top to bottom)
* If multiple adapter part numbers are on one line, install in order shown
* The adapter should be installed by Slot Priority in the first available slot (L to R)
* Placement of card(s) should be consistent for all orders
12.3 Boot Order
System boot order is settable in the BIOS NICs.
12.4 External Controller Cards
Table 21. External Controller Cards
12.5 PCI Card Dimensions
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Table 22. Add-in Card Sizes
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13 Storage
13.1 Overview
Figure 23. Cabled Hard Drive Chassis
Figure 24. Hot-Swap Hard Drive Chassis
R310 supports up to 4 HDDs as can be seen in the diagram above.
4x 3.5‖ cabled SATA from motherboard SATA connector
Or
4x 3.5‖ cabled SAS or SATA via add-on storage controller
Or
4x 3.5‖ hot-swap SAS or SATA via add-on storage controller
Or
4x 2.5‖ hot-swap SAS or SATA or SSD via add-on storage controller
Note that 2.5‖ HDD requires hot-swap configuration with the 3.5‖ hard drive tray and the retention kit.
Customer must choose cabled configuration or hot-swap configuration at point of purchase. This is not an
upgrade option after point of sale.
The R310 backplane that supports the hot-swap hard drive chassis is shown in Figure 25.
Figure 25. Backplane with Hot-Swap Option
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Form Factor
Capacity
Speed
Type
Note
3.5‖
160GB
7.2K
SATA
3.5‖
250GB
7.2K
SATA
3.5‖
500GB
7.2K
SATA
3.5‖
1000GB
7.2K
SATA
3.5‖
2000GB
7.2K
SATA
3.5‖
500GB
7.2K
NL SAS
6Gb
3.5‖
1000GB
7.2K
NL SAS
6Gb
3.5‖
2000GB
7.2K
NL SAS
6Gb
3.5‖
146GB
15K
SAS
3Gb
3.5‖
300GB
15K
SAS
6Gb
3.5‖
450GB
15K
SAS
6Gb
3.5‖
450GB
15K
SAS
6Gb/ Self Encrypting Drive (SED)
3.5‖
600GB
15K
SAS
6Gb
3.5‖
600GB
15K
SAS
6Gb/ Self Encrypting Drive (SED)
3.5‖
600GB
10K
SAS 2.5‖
146GB
10K
SAS
Hot-swap only (through hard drive carrier)
2.5‖
300GB
10K
SAS
Hot-swap only (through hard drive carrier)
2.5‖
50GB
N/A
SSD 2.5‖
100GB
N/A
SSD
Cabled/
Hot Swap
Configs
Description
Min
HDD
Max
HDD
Cabled
C0A
No HDD, Cabled HDD Chassis
0
0
Hot Swap
C0B
No HDD, Hot Swap HDD Chassis
0 0 Cabled
C1
On-board SATA Controller– No RAID
1 4 Cabled
C2A
Embedded SATA SW RAID –RAID 0 (PERC S100)
2 2 Cabled
C2B
Embedded SATA SW RAID –RAID 0 (PERC S100)
3 4 Cabled
C3
Embedded SATA SW RAID –RAID 1 (PERC S100)
2 2 Cabled
C4
Embedded SATA SW RAID—RAID 5 (PERC S100)
3
4
Cabled
C5
Embedded SATA SW RAID – RAID 10 (PERC S100)
4 4 Cabled
C6
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – RAID 5 (PERC S300)
3
4
13.2 Drives
Figure 26. Hard Drives
13.3 RAID Configurations
Table 23. RAID Configurations
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Cabled/
Hot Swap
Configs
Description
Min
HDD
Max
HDD
Cabled
C7
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – RAID 10 (PERC
S300)
4 4 Cabled
C8
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – No RAID (SAS 6/iR
or H200)
1 4 Cabled
C9
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – RAID 0 (SAS 6/iR,
H200, or H700)
2 4 Cabled
C10
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – RAID 1 (SAS 6/iR,
H200, or H700)
2
2
Cabled
C11
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – RAID 5 (H700)
3 4 Cabled
C12
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card – RAID 6 (H700)
4
4
Cabled
C13
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 10 (H200 or
H700)
4
4
Hot-Swap
C14
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 5 (PERC S300)
3
4
Hot-Swap
C15
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 10 (PERC S300)
4
4
Hot-Swap
C16
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, No RAID (SAS 6/iR
or H200)
1 4 Hot-Swap
C17
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 0 (SAS 6/iR,
H200 or H700)
2 4 Hot-Swap
C18
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 (SAS 6/iR,
H200, H700)
2
2
Hot-Swap
C19
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 5 (H700)
3 4 Hot-Swap
C20
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 6 (H700)
4
4
Hot-Swap
C21
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 10 (H200 or
H700)
4
4
Hot-Swap
C22
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 + RAID 1
(PERC S300)
2+2
2+2
Hot-Swap
C23
Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 + RAID 1 (SAS
6/iR, H200, or H700)
2+2
2+2
Notes:
Must be all 3.5‖ HDD or 2.5‖ HDD.
Must be all SAS or all SATA or all SSD. No Mixed HDD allowed in R310.
SSD support requires H200 or H700. PERC S100, SAS 6i/R and PERC S300 do not support SSD.
13.4 LED Indicators
Each disk drive carrier has two LED indicators visible from the front of the system. One is a green LED for
disk activity and the other is a bicolor (Green/Amber) LED for status information. The activity LED is driven
by the disk drive during normal operation. The bicolor LED is controlled by the SEP device on the backplane.
Both LEDs are used to indicate certain conditions under direction of a storage controller.
13.5 Optical Drives
The R310 supports one SATA interface DVD-ROM or DVD+/-RW.
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13.6 Tape Drives
The R310 does not support an internal backup device. Only external backup devices are supported. Refer to
Section 3 for the supported devices.
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14 Video and Audio
14.1 Video
Matrox G200eW w/ 8MB memory integrated in Nuvoton® WPCM450 (BMC controller)
- 1280x1024@85Hz for KVM and 1600x1200@60Hz for video out
- 640x480 (60/72/75/85 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color)
- 800x600 (60/72/75/85 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color)
- 1024x768 (60/72/75/85 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color)
- 1152x864 (75 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color)
- 1280x1024 (60/75/85 Hz; 8/16-bit color)
- 1280x1024 (60 Hz, 32-bit color) (note 32 bit color is only supported at 60 Hz for this resolution)
14.2 Audio
Not available.
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15 Rack Information
15.1 Overview
The ReadyRails™ sliding and static rail systems for the R310 provide tool-less support for 4-post racks with
square or unthreaded round mounting holes including all generations of Dell racks. Both support tooled
mounting in 4-post threaded racks (an optional adapter brackets kit is required for the sliding rails), with
the static rails also providing tooled mounting support for 2-post (Telco) racks for added versatility. The
optional cable management arm (CMA) can be mounted on either the left or right side of the sliding rails
without the use of tools for fast and easy deployment.
NOTE: The R310 is not compatible with any other Dell rails including previous generation rails, but it does
use the same sliding rails as the R410 and uses the same static rails as the R310 & R410.
15.2 Rails
The rail offerings for the R310 consist of two types: sliding and static.
The sliding rails allow the system to be fully extended out of the rack for service and are available with or
without the optional cable management arm (CMA).
Figure 27. R310 Sliding Rails with Optional CMA
Sliding rail kits can be used in a threaded hole rack only if threaded rack adapter brackets are installed. The
threaded rack adapter brackets are first mounted to the EIA flanges in the rack, and then the sliding rails
are mounted into the brackets. The design of the brackets has been optimized to limit the forward shift of
the system in the rack to only 17.3 mm.
The adapter brackets kit includes 6 brackets to accommodate different rail lengths, plus 4 sets of custom
screws in common thread sizes. A detailed ‗Getting Started Guide‘ is included in the kit along with
directions for installing the brackets and mounting the rails into the brackets.
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Depending on the depth of the rack used, it may be necessary to remove the server‘s bezel in order to close
the door of the rack. A minimum of 58 mm will be needed between the back surface of the door panel and
the front face of the EIA flange for the front door to close with the 11G server bezel installed.
Figure 28. 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit
The static rails support a wider variety of racks than the sliding rails but do not support serviceability in the
rack and are thus not compatible with the CMA.
One key factor in selecting the proper rails is identifying the type of rack in which they will be installed.
Both the sliding rails and the static rails support mounting in 19‖-wide, EIA-310-E compliant 4-post racks,
but only the static rails, as the more generic or ―universal‖ solution, support mounting in 2-post (Telco)
racks.
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Figure 29. R310 Static Rails
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Rail
Identifier
Mounting
Interface
Rail
Type
Rack Types Supported
4-Post
2-Post
Square
Round
Thread
Flush
Center
A3
ReadyRails™
Sliding
√ √ √
1
X X A4
ReadyRails™/Generic
Static
√ √ √ √ √
Rail
Identifier
Rail Adjustability Range (mm)
Rail Depth
(mm)
Square
Round
Threaded
without
CMA
with
CMA
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
A3
686
883
672
876
651
897
714
835
A4
608
879
594
872
604
890
622
-
Table 24. Rail Information
1
Requires the 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit (Dell PN 8Y19G).
Note that screws are not included in the static rail kit due to the fact that threaded racks are offered with a
variety of thread designations. Users must therefore provide their own screws when mounting the static
rails in threaded or 2-post racks.
Other key factors governing proper rail selection include the spacing between the front and rear mounting
flanges of the rack, the type and location of any equipment mounted in the back of the rack such as power
distribution units (PDUs), and the overall depth of the rack. Due to their reduced complexity and lack of
need for CMA support, the static rails offer a greater adjustability range and an overall smaller footprint
than the sliding rails.
Figure 30. Rail Adjustability
Note that the adjustment range of the rails is a function of the type of rack in which they are being
mounted. The min-max values listed above represent the allowable distance between the front and rear
mounting flanges in the rack. Rail depth represents the minimum depth of the rail as measured from the
rack front mounting flanges when the rail rear bracket is positioned all the way forward.
15.3 Cable Management Arm (CMA)
The optional cable management arm (CMA) for the R310 organizes and secures the cords and cables exiting
the back of the server and unfolds to allow the server to extend out of the rack without having to detach
the cables. Some key features of the R310 CMA include:
Large U-shaped baskets to support dense cable loads
Open vent pattern for optimal airflow
Fully reversible (can be mounted on either side) with no conversion required
Utilizes hook-and-loop straps rather than plastic tie wraps to eliminate the risk of cable damage
during cycling
Includes a low profile fixed tray to both support and retain the CMA in its fully closed position
Both the CMA and the tray mount without the use of tools via simple and intuitive snap-in designs
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15.4 Rack View
The R310 sliding rails are a ―stab-in‖ design, meaning that the inner (chassis) rail members must first be
attached to the sides of the system prior to inserting them into the middle (intermediate) and outer
(cabinet) rail members installed in the rack. The CMA can be mounted to either side of the rails without the
use of tools or the need for conversion, but it is recommended that it be mounted on the side opposite the
power supplies to allow easier access to the power supplies for service or replacement.
Figure 31. R310 Mounted in the A3 Sliding Rails with the CMA
The R310 static rails are also a ―stab-in‖ design, but unlike the sliding rails, they do not include middle
(intermediate) rail members. After the inner (chassis) rail members have been attached to the sides of the
chassis, they are inserted directly into the outer (cabinet) rail members installed in the rack.
Figure 32. R310 Mounted in the A4 Static Rails in 2-post Center Mount Configuration
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16 Operating Systems
See the Operating System Support Matrix for Dell PowerEdge Systems for the most current information on
supported operating systems.
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17 Solutions
17.1 Virtualization
Virtualization OS Options include:
Citrix
Microsoft
VMware
Vizioncore™ vEssentials
Novell
For more information on the specific versions and additions, visit www.dell.com/OSsupport.
17.2 Database
The following database solutions are available on the PowerEdge R310:
Microsoft
Oracle
®
XenServer™ Enterprise 5.6 x86-64
®
Hyper-V™ via Microsoft® Windows Server® 2008
®
vSphere™ 4.1 (including VMware ESX® 4.1 or VMware ESXi™ 4.1)
®
PlateSpin® Migrate
®
SQL Server® solutions (see www.Dell.com/SQL)
®
database solutions (see www.Dell.com/Oracle)
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18 Systems Management
18.1 Overview
Dell delivers open, flexible, and integrated solutions that help you reduce the complexity of managing
disparate IT assets by building comprehensive IT management solutions. Combining Dell PowerEdge Servers
with a wide selection of Dell-developed management solutions gives you choice and flexibility, so you can
simplify and save in environments of any size. To help you meet your server performance demands, Dell
offers Dell OpenManage systems management solutions for:
• Deployment of one or many servers from a single management console
• Monitoring of server and storage health and maintenance
• System update, configuration change, and maintenance
Dell offers IT management solutions for organizations of all sizes—priced, sized, and supported right.
18.2 Server Management
A Dell Systems Management and Documentation DVD and a Dell Management Console DVD are included with
the product. Content includes:
• Dell Systems Build and Update Utility: Dell Systems Build and Update Utility assists in OS install
and pre-OS hardware configuration and updates.
• OpenManage Server Administrator: The OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) tool provides
a comprehensive, one-to-one systems management solution, designed for system administrators
to manage systems locally and remotely on a network. OMSA allows system administrators to
focus on managing their entire network by providing comprehensive one-to-one systems
management.
• Management Console: Our legacy IT Assistant console is also included, as well as tools to allow
access to our remote management products. These tools are Remote Access Service for iDRAC
and the BMC Management Utility.
• Active Directory Snap-in Utility: The Active Directory Snap-in Utility provides an extension snap-
in to the Microsoft Active Directory. This allows you to manage Dell specific Active Directory
objects. The Dell-specific schema class definitions and their installation are also included on the
DVD.
• Dell Systems Service Diagnostics Tools: Dell Systems Service and Diagnostics tools deliver the
latest Dell optimized drivers, utilities, and operating system-based diagnostics that you can use
to update your system.
• eDocs: The section includes PDF files for PowerEdge systems, storage peripheral, and
OpenManage software.
• Dell Management Console DVD: The Dell Management Console is a Web-based systems
management software that enables you to discover and inventory devices on your network. It also
provides advanced functions, such as health and performance monitoring of networked devices
and patch management capabilities for Dell systems.
• Server Update Utility: In addition to the Systems Management Tools and Documentation and Dell
Management Console DVDs, customers have the option to obtain Server Update Utility DVD. This
DVD has an inventory tool for managing updates to firmware, BIOS, and drivers for either Linux or
Windows operating systems.
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18.3 Embedded Server Management
The PowerEdge R310 implements circuitry for the next generation of embedded server management. It is
Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) v2.0 compliant. The optional iDRAC (Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller) is responsible for acting as an interface between the host system and its
management software and the periphery devices. These periphery devices consist of the PSUs, the storage
backplane, integrated SAS HBA or PERC 6/I, and control panel with display.
The optional upgrade to iDRAC6 provides features for managing the server remotely or in data center lightsout environments.
Advanced iDRAC features require the installation of the optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card.
18.4 Lifecycle Controller and Unified Server Configurator
Embedded management is comprised of four key components:
• Dell Lifecycle Controller
• Dell Unified Server Configurator
• iDRAC6 (Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller)
• vFlash (virtual flash media)
Lifecycle Controller powers the embedded management features. It is integrated and tamperproof storage
for system-management tools and enablement utilities (firmware, drivers, etc.).
Dell Unified Server Configurator (USC) is a local 1:1 graphical user interface embedded on Lifecycle
Controller that aids in local server provisioning in a pre-OS environment. For servers with iDRAC Express, the
Lifecycle Controller offers OS install, platform updates, platform configuration, and diagnostics capabilities.
For servers without iDRAC6 Express, this utility has limited functionality and offers OS install and diagnostics
capabilities only.
To access the Unified Server Configurator, press the <F10> key within 10 seconds of the Dell logo‘s
appearance during the system boot process. Current functionality enabled by the Unified Server
Configurator is detailed in the following table.
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Feature
Description
Faster O/S Installation
Drivers and the installation utility are embedded on
system
Faster System Updates
Integration with Dell support automatically directed
to latest versions of the Unified Server Configurator,
iDRAC, RAID, BIOS, NIC, and Power Supply
Update Rollback
Ability to recover to previous known good state for all
updatable components
More Comprehensive Diagnostics
Diagnostic utilities are embedded on system
Simplified Hardware Configuration
Detects RAID controller and allows user to configure
virtual disk and choose virtual disk as boot device,
eliminating the need to launch a separate utility. Also
provides configuration for iDRAC, BIOS, and NIC/LOM.
Table 25. Unified Server Configurator Features and Description
18.5 iDRAC6 Express
The optional iDRAC6 Express is the first tier of iDRAC6 upgrades. In addition to upgrading the system with a
Lifecycle Controller, the iDRAC6 Express offers the following key features:
• Graphical web interface
• Standard-based interfaces
• Server Sensor monitoring and fault alerting
• Secure operation of remote access functions including authentication, authorization, and
encryption
• Power control and management with the ability to limit server power consumption and remotely
control server power states
• Advanced troubleshooting capabilities
For more information on iDRAC6 Express features see table below.
18.6 iDRAC6 Enterprise
The optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card provides access to advanced iDRAC6 features. The iDRAC6 Enterprise
connects directly to the R310 planar and is mounted parallel to the planar with stand-offs.
Key features for the iDRAC6 Enterprise include:
• Scripting capability with Dell‘s Racadm command-line
• Remote video, keyboard, and mouse control with Virtual Console
• Remote media access with Virtual Media
• Dedicated network interface
Additionally, the iDRAC6 Enterprise can be upgraded by adding the vFlash Media card. This is a 1 GB Dell
branded SD card that enables a persistent 256 or 512 MB virtual flash partition. A more detailed feature list
for iDRAC6 Enterprise and vFlash is included in the following table.
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Feature
BMC
iDRAC6 Express
iDRAC6 Enterprise
vFlash Media
Interface and Standards Support
IPMI 2.0
Web-based GUI
SNMP
WSMAN
SMASH-CLP
Racadm command-line
Conductivity
Shared/Failover
Network Modes
IPv4
VLAN Tagging
IPv6
Dynamic DNS
Dedicated NIC
Security and Authentication
Role-based Authority
Local Users
Active Directory
SSL Encryption
Remote Management and Remediation
Remote Firmware
Update
Server power control
Serial-over-LAN (with
proxy)
Serial-over-LAN (no
proxy)
Power capping
Last crash screen
capture
Boot capture
Serial-over-LAN
Virtual media
Virtual console
Virtual console sharing
Table 26. Features List for BMC, iDRAC6, and vFlash
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Feature
BMC
iDRAC6 Express
iDRAC6 Enterprise
vFlash Media
Virtual flash
Monitoring
Sensor Monitoring and
Alerting
Real-time Power
Monitoring*
Real-time Power
Graphing*
Historical Power
Counters*
Logging Features
System Event Log
RAC Log
Trace Log
* BMC availability through OpenManage
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19 Persistent Storage
19.1 Overview
The R310 offers two types of persistent storage: managed and unmanaged. Figure 33 depicts three options
for persistent storage.
Figure 33. Persistent Storage Options
19.2 Internal SD Module (Unmanaged Internal Persistent Storage)
The Internal SD Module (unmanaged internal persistent storage or UIPS) consists of two ports:
One located on the control panel board for the USB key
One located on the Internal SD Module for the SD card.
The UIPS is a feature which enables multiple customer solutions listed below:
USB license keys used for software application enablement
User custom boot OS and pre-boot OS
User custom logs/scratch pad
Embedded hypervisor image used as virtual server and VMM for virtualized platforms
19.3 Managed iDRAC6 Express and iDRAC6 Enterprise
See Section 18, Systems Management, for information.
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External Storage Type
Product
Support Status
SAN Support
EMC's AX Arrays (SCSI, FC and iSCSI)
Supported—iSCSI Only
EMC's CX Arrays
Not Supported
Equal Logic's PS5XXX Arrays (iSCSI)
Supported
SAS Management SW for
xBOD
OMSS X.X for MD1000
Supported
OMSS X.X for MD1020
Supported
Rossini X.X for MD3000
Supported
Rossini for MD3000i
Supported
PV NAS
Not Supported
PV DAS
MD1000 JBOD
Supported
MD3000 RBOD
Supported
MD1120 2.5 SAS/SATA JBOD
Supported
MD1220 2.5 6Gb/s SAS
Supported
MD1200 2.5‖ or 3.5‖ 6Gb/s SAS
Supported
PV SAN
MD3000i iSCSI RAID array
Supported
IDM Not Supported
External Tape Backup
RD1000 USB
Supported
LTO3-060 SCSI
Supported
LTO3-FH
Supported
LTO4-120 (Half-Height, Low-Cost, SAS)
Supported
LTO4-120 (Full Height, SAS)
Supported
PV114T—2U external TBU
Supported
PV-124T SAS/SCSI
Supported
ML6000 SAS/FC/SCSI
Supported
Tape Backup SW
CommVault Galaxy
Supported
Symantec Backup Executive including
Backup Executive System Recovery
Supported
20 Peripherals
20.1 USB peripherals
The R310 supports the following USB-based peripherals:
USB Key (Bootable)
Keyboard (Note: Only one USB keyboard is supported)
Mouse (Note: Only one USB mouse is supported)
Optional USB DVD-ROM
20.2 External Storage
Table 27. External Storage
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External Storage Type
Product
Support Status
Microsoft Data Protection Manager (DPM)
Supported
SAS xBOD SW
OpenManage Storage Manager
Supported
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21 Packaging Options
R310 packaging options include:
– Single pack
– Multipack
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Appendix A. Regulatory Certifications
The PowerEdge R310 meets the requirements outlined in the EMC, Product Safety and
Environmental parts of Dell Compliance Design Standard (Dell P/N: ENG0002520).
Regulatory Model: E09S
Regulatory Type: E09S001
ENVIRONMENTAL
Product Safety, EMC and Environmental Datasheets are available at:
http://www.dell.com/content/topics/global.aspx/about_dell/values/regulatory_com
pliance/dec_conform?c=us&l=en&s=cor
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Server BIOS SPI Flash
Details
Size:
32 Mbits
Type [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Flash
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Boot Code, System Configuration
information, EFI environment
How is data input to this memory?
Loading flash memory requires a vendor
provided firmware file and loader
program which is executed by booting up
the system from a floppy or OS based
executable containing the
firmware file and the loader. System
loaded with arbitrary data in firmware
memory would not operate.
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
Server BMC SPI Flash
Details
Size:
128 Mbits
Type [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Flash
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
BMC boot configuration setting
How is data input to this memory?
Loading flash memory requires a vendor
provided firmware file and loader
program which is executed by booting up
the system from a floppy or OS based
executable containing the
firmware file and the loader. System
loaded with arbitrary data in firmware
memory would not operate.
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
CPLD
Details
Appendix B. Statement of Volatility
The Dell PowerEdge R310 contains both volatile and non-volatile (NV) components.
Volatile components lose their data immediately upon removal of power from the
component. Non-volatile components continue to retain their data even after the
power has been removed from the component. Components chosen as user-definable
configuration options (those to the motherboard) are not included in the Statement of
Volatility. Configuration option information (pertinent to options such as
microprocessors, system memory, remote access controllers, and storage controllers)
is available by component separately. The following Non-volatile components are
present in the PowerEdge R310 server.
Table 28. R310 Volatility
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Size:
1200 LUTs
Type [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Internal Flash
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
System power sequence control.
How is data input to this memory?
Factory only. Not customer updatable.
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
Server CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide
Semiconductor) Memory
Details
Size:
512 Bytes
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Battery backed NVRAM
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
RTC & Configuration settings
How is data input to this memory?
F2 Setup Menu during POST
How is this memory write protected?
N/A
How is the memory cleared?
Jumper on motherboard can be used to
clear to factory default settings
Ethernet Controller Configuration Data
(planar)
Details
Size:
4 Mbits
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Flash
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
LAN on Motherboard configuration and
firmware
How is data input to this memory?
Loading flash memory requires a vendor
provided firmware file and loader
program which is executed by booting up
the system from a floppy or OS based
executable containing the
firmware file and the loader. System
loaded with arbitrary data in firmware
memory would not operate.
How is this memory write protected?
No explicitly protected but special
applications are needed to communicate
through the LOMs to reprogram this ROM.
Server System Event Log Memory / FRU
Details
Size:
32 Kbits
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
SEEPROM
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
motherboard electronic product identifier
How is data input to this memory?
factory and iDRAC embedded OS
How is this memory write protected?
writes controlled by iDRAC embedded OS
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How is the memory cleared?
Lifecycle log is clearable only in a factory
environment SEL is user clearable
Remarks
Power Supply FRU
Details
Size:
256 Bytes
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
SEEPROM
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Store power supply information
How is data input to this memory?
Programmed by the power supply
manufacturer.
Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
Details
Size:
128 Bytes
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
EEPROM
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Storage of encryption keys
How is data input to this memory?
Loading flash memory requires a vendor
provided firmware file and loader
program. System loaded with arbitrary data
in firmware memory would not operate.
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
How is the memory cleared?
F2 Setup option
Remarks
Backplane Firmware and FRU
Details
Size:
2 Kbits
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Flash
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Backplane Firmware and FRU data storage
How is data input to this memory?
Loading flash memory requires a vendor
provided firmware file and loader
program which is executed by booting up
the system from a floppy or OS based
executable containing the
firmware file and the loader. System
loaded with arbitrary data in firmware
memory would not operate.
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
iDRAC Express
Details
Size:
1 GBit
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
SD card
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
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Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Full USC feature app. Code
How is data input to this memory?
Factory installed
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
iDRAC Enterprise
Details
Size:
1 GBit
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
SD card
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Virtual KVM app. Code
How is data input to this memory?
Factory installed
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
Server BMC (Baseboard Management
Controller) Firmware Flash Memory
Details
Size:
384 KB Flash
Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]:
Flash PROM
Can user programs or operating system write
data to it during normal operation?
No
Purpose? [e.g., boot code]
Stores the BMC Firmware
How is data input to this memory?
Loading flash memory requires a vendor
provided firmware file and loader
program which is executed by booting up
the system from a floppy or OS based
executable containing the
firmware file and the loader. System
loaded with arbitrary data in firmware
memory would not operate.
How is this memory write protected?
Software write protected
To obtain optional component information, please refer to the Dell Statement of
Volatility for the individual components. Please direct any questions to your Dell
Marketing Representative.
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