Front view of the system.................................................................................................................................................10
Left control panel view............................................................................................................................................... 11
Right control panel view............................................................................................................................................15
Back view of the system................................................................................................................................................. 16
NIC indicator codes.................................................................................................................................................... 17
Power supply unit indicator codes............................................................................................................................18
Hard drive indicator codes..............................................................................................................................................20
Viewing Home screen................................................................................................................................................22
Locating Service Tag of your system.............................................................................................................................23
System dimensions..........................................................................................................................................................26
System battery specications........................................................................................................................................ 28
Expansion bus specications..........................................................................................................................................28
Hard drives..................................................................................................................................................................30
Ports and connectors specications.............................................................................................................................. 31
USB ports.................................................................................................................................................................... 31
NIC ports......................................................................................................................................................................31
Serial connector..........................................................................................................................................................31
Video specications.........................................................................................................................................................32
Standard operating temperature.............................................................................................................................. 34
Particulate and gaseous contamination specications..........................................................................................35
4 Initial system setup and conguration.......................................................................................................... 37
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Setting up your system....................................................................................................................................................37
Options to set up iDRAC IP address........................................................................................................................ 37
Log in to iDRAC..........................................................................................................................................................38
Options to install the operating system.........................................................................................................................38
Methods to download rmware and drivers...........................................................................................................39
Downloading drivers and rmware.......................................................................................................................... 39
5 Pre-operating system management applications..........................................................................................40
Options to manage the pre-operating system applications........................................................................................40
System Setup...................................................................................................................................................................40
Viewing System Setup...............................................................................................................................................41
System Setup details..................................................................................................................................................41
System BIOS...............................................................................................................................................................42
Embedded system management............................................................................................................................. 63
Boot Manager main menu........................................................................................................................................ 64
System Utilities...........................................................................................................................................................64
Before working inside your system................................................................................................................................65
After working inside your system...................................................................................................................................65
Front bezel (optional)...................................................................................................................................................... 66
Removing the optional front bezel...........................................................................................................................66
Installing the optional front bezel............................................................................................................................. 67
System cover....................................................................................................................................................................68
Removing the system cover.....................................................................................................................................68
Installing the system cover.......................................................................................................................................69
Removing the backplane cover................................................................................................................................70
Installing the backplane cover...................................................................................................................................71
Inside the system............................................................................................................................................................. 72
Air shroud.......................................................................................................................................................................... 74
Removing the air shroud...........................................................................................................................................75
Installing the air shroud..............................................................................................................................................75
Cooling fan assembly.......................................................................................................................................................76
Removing the cooling fan assembly........................................................................................................................ 76
Installing the cooling fan assembly...........................................................................................................................77
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Removing a cooling fan............................................................................................................................................. 78
Installing a cooling fan................................................................................................................................................79
Removing an intrusion switch.................................................................................................................................. 80
Installing an intrusion switch......................................................................................................................................81
Removing the NVDIMM-N battery from the air shroud....................................................................................... 82
Installing NVDIMM-N battery into air shroud......................................................................................................... 83
Hard drives........................................................................................................................................................................84
Removing a hard drive blank.................................................................................................................................... 84
Installing a hard drive blank.......................................................................................................................................85
Removing a hard drive...............................................................................................................................................86
Installing a hard drive................................................................................................................................................. 87
Removing the hard drive from the hard drive carrier............................................................................................88
Installing a hard drive into the hard drive carrier....................................................................................................88
System memory...............................................................................................................................................................89
General memory module installation guidelines.......................................................................................................91
Removing a memory module....................................................................................................................................94
Installing a memory module...................................................................................................................................... 95
Processors and heat sinks..............................................................................................................................................96
Removing a processor and heat sink module.........................................................................................................96
Removing the processor from the processor and heat sink module................................................................... 97
Installing the processor into a processor and heat sink module...........................................................................99
Installing a processor and heat sink module...........................................................................................................101
Expansion cards and expansion card risers.................................................................................................................102
Removing the micro SD card.................................................................................................................................. 125
Installing the micro SD card.....................................................................................................................................125
Removing the optional IDSDM/vFlash card..........................................................................................................125
Installing the optional IDSDM/vFlash card............................................................................................................ 126
Hard drive backplane......................................................................................................................................................132
Hard drive backplane connectors...........................................................................................................................132
Removing hard drive backplane..............................................................................................................................133
Installing hard drive backplane ...............................................................................................................................134
System battery................................................................................................................................................................142
Replacing the system battery................................................................................................................................. 142
USB 3.0 module.............................................................................................................................................................. 143
Removing USB 3.0 module......................................................................................................................................144
Installing USB 3.0 module........................................................................................................................................ 145
Internal USB memory key (optional)............................................................................................................................ 146
Replacing optional internal USB memory key....................................................................................................... 146
Removing the optional optical drive.......................................................................................................................146
Installing the optional optical drive..........................................................................................................................147
Power supply units.........................................................................................................................................................148
Hot spare feature......................................................................................................................................................149
Removing a power supply unit blank......................................................................................................................149
Installing a power supply unit blank........................................................................................................................150
Removing a power supply unit................................................................................................................................150
Installing a power supply unit...................................................................................................................................151
Wiring instructions for a DC power supply unit....................................................................................................152
System board..................................................................................................................................................................154
Removing system board.......................................................................................................................................... 154
Installing system board............................................................................................................................................ 155
Replacing the Trusted Platform Module................................................................................................................158
Initializing TPM for BitLocker users....................................................................................................................... 159
Initializing the TPM 1.2 for TXT users....................................................................................................................159
Initializing the TPM 2.0 for TXT users................................................................................................................... 159
Control panel...................................................................................................................................................................159
Removing the left control panel............................................................................................................................. 160
Installing the left control panel................................................................................................................................160
Removing the right control panel............................................................................................................................161
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Contents
Installing the right control panel..............................................................................................................................162
7 Using system diagnostics........................................................................................................................... 164
Dell Embedded System Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................164
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from Boot Manager.....................................................................164
Running the Embedded System Diagnostics from the Dell Lifecycle Controller.............................................. 164
System diagnostic controls..................................................................................................................................... 165
8 Jumpers and connectors ........................................................................................................................... 166
System board jumpers and connectors........................................................................................................................167
System board jumper settings...................................................................................................................................... 169
Accessing system information by using QRL...............................................................................................................171
Quick Resource Locator for PowerEdge R740 and R740xd systems................................................................ 172
Receiving automated support with SupportAssist ....................................................................................................172
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1
PowerEdge R740 system overview
The PowerEdge R740 is a 2U rack server that supports up to:
•Two Intel Xeon Processor Scalable Family processors
•24 DIMM slots supporting up to 1536 GB of memory
•Two AC or DC power supply units
•16 SAS, SATA, Nearline SAS hard drives or SSDs. For more information about supported drives, see the Technical specications section.
Topics:
•Supported congurations
•Front view of the system
•Back view of the system
•Hard drive indicator codes
•LCD panel
•Locating Service Tag of your system
Related links
Technical specications
Supported congurations
The PowerEdge R740 system supports the following congurations:
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PowerEdge R740 system overview
Figure 1. Supported congurations
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PowerEdge R740 system overview
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Front view of the system
The front view displays the features available on the front of the system.
Figure 2. Front view of 16 x 2.5 inch hard drive system
Figure 3. Front view of 8 x 2.5 inch hard drive system
Figure 4. Front view of 8 x 3.5 inch hard drive system
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Table 1. Features available on the front of the system
ItemPorts, panels and slotsIconDescription
1Left control panelN/AContains system health and system ID, status LED and optional
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 (wireless).
2Hard drivesN/A
Enable you to install hard drives that are supported on your system.
For more information about hard drives, see the Technical
specications section.
3Optical drive (optional)N/A
4USB 3.0 port (optional)
5Right control panelN/AContains the power button, VGA port, iDRAC Direct micro USB port,
6Information tagN/A
Related links
Technical specications
Enables you to retrieve and store data on optical discs such as
compact discs (CD) and digital versatile discs (DVD). For more
information, see the Technical specications section.
The USB ports are 9-pin, 3.0-compliant. These ports enable you to
connect USB devices to the system.
and two USB 2.0 ports.
The Information Tag is a slide-out label panel that contains system
information such as Service Tag, NIC, MAC address, and so on. If you
have opted for secure default access to iDRAC, the Information tag
also contains the iDRAC secure default password.
Left control panel view
Figure 5. Left control panel view
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PowerEdge R740 system overview
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Table 2. Left control panel features
ItemIndicator, button, or
connector
1Status LED indicatorsN/A
2System health and system
ID indicator
3iDRAC Quick Sync 2
wireless indicator
(optional)
Related links
Status LED indicators
System health and system ID indicator codes
IconDescription
Status LED indicators
Indicate the status of the system. For more information, see the
Status LED indicators section.
Indicates the system health. For more information, see the System
health and system ID indicator codes section.
Indicates if the iDRAC Quick Sync 2 wireless option is activated. The
Quick Sync 2 feature allows management of the system using mobile
devices. This feature aggregates hardware/rmware inventory and
various system level diagnostic/error information that can be used in
troubleshooting the system. You can access system inventory, Dell
Lifecycle Controller logs or system logs, system health status, and
also congure iDRAC, BIOS, and networking parameters. You can also
launch the virtual Keyboard, Video, and Mouse (KVM) viewer and
virtual Kernel based Virtual Machine (KVM), on a supported mobile
device. For more information, see the Integrated Dell Remote Access
Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
NOTE
: The status LED indicators are always o and only turns on to a solid amber if any error
occurs.
Table 3. Status LED indicators and descriptions
IconDescriptionConditionCorrective action
Drive indicatorThe indicator turns solid amber if
there is a drive error.
Temperature
indicator
Electrical indicator The indicator turns solid amber if the
The indicator turns solid amber if the
system experiences a thermal error
(for example, the ambient
temperature is out of range or there is
a fan failure).
system experiences an electrical error
(for example, voltage out of range, or
•Check the System Event Log to determine if the drive
has an error.
•Run the appropriate Online Diagnostics test. Restart
the system and run embedded diagnostics (ePSA).
•If the drives are congured in a RAID array, restart the
system, and enter the host adapter conguration
utility program.
Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:
•A cooling fan has been removed or has failed.
•System cover, air shroud, memory module blank, or
back ller bracket is removed.
•Ambient temperature is too high.
•External airow is obstructed.
If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.
Check the System Event Log or system messages for the
specic issue. If it is due to a problem with the PSU,
check the LED on the PSU. Reseat the PSU. If the
problem persists, see the Getting help section.
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IconDescriptionConditionCorrective action
a failed power supply unit (PSU) or
voltage regulator).
Memory indicatorThe indicator turns solid amber if a
memory error occurs.
PCIe indicatorThe indicator turns solid amber if a
PCIe card experiences an error.
Related links
Getting help
Expansion card installation guidelines
Check the System Event Log or system messages for the
location of the failed memory. Reseat the memory
module. If the problem persists, see the Getting help
section.
Restart the system. Update any required drivers for the
PCIe card. Reinstall the card. If the problem persists, see
the Getting help section.
NOTE: For more information about the
supported PCIe cards, see the Expansion card
installation guidelines section.
System health and system ID indicator codes
The system health and system ID indicator is located on the left control panel of your system.
Figure 6. System health and system ID indicators
Table 4. System health and system ID indicator codes
System health and system ID indicator codeCondition
Solid blueIndicates that the system is turned on, system is healthy, and system
ID mode is not active. Press the system health and system ID button
to switch to system ID mode.
Blinking blueIndicates that the system ID mode is active. Press the system health
and system ID button to switch to system health mode.
Solid amberIndicates that the system is in fail-safe mode. If the problem persists,
see the Getting help section.
Blinking amberIndicates that the system is experiencing a fault. Check the System
Event Log or the LCD panel, if available on the bezel, for specic error
message. For more information about error messages, see the Dell
Event and Error Messages Reference Guide at Dell.com/
openmanagemanuals > OpenManage software.
Related links
Getting help
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13
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator codes
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 module (optional) is located on the left control panel of your system.
Figure 7. iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicators
Table 5. iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicators and descriptions
iDRAC Quick Sync 2 indicator
code
O (default state)Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2
Solid whiteIndicates that iDRAC Quick Sync 2 is ready
Blinks white rapidlyIndicates data transfer activity.If the indicator continues to blink indenitely, see the
Blinks white slowlyIndicates that rmware update is in
Blinks white ve times rapidly and
then turns o
Solid amberIndicates that the system is in fail-safe
ConditionCorrective action
If the LED fails to turn on, reseat the left control panel
feature is turned o. Press the iDRAC Quick
Sync 2 button to turn on the iDRAC Quick
Sync 2 feature.
to communicate. Press the iDRAC Quick
Sync 2 button to turn o.
progress.
Indicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2
feature is disabled.
mode.
ex cable and check again. If the problem persists,
see the Getting help section.
If the LED fails to turn o, restart the system. If the
problem persists, see the Getting help section.
Getting help section.
If the indicator continues to blink indenitely, see the
Getting help section.
Check if iDRAC Quick Sync 2 feature is congured to
be disabled by iDRAC. If the problem persists, see the
Getting help section. For more information, see
Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's
Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals or Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide at
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals.
Restart the system. If the problem persists, see the
Getting help section.
Blinking amberIndicates that the iDRAC Quick Sync 2
hardware is not responding properly.
Related links
Getting help
14
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Restart the system. If the problem persists, see the
Getting help section.
Right control panel view
Figure 8. Right control panel view
Table 6. Right control panel features
ItemIndicator, button, or
connector
1Power button
2USB port (2)
3iDRAC Direct port
4iDRAC Direct LEDN/AThe iDRAC Direct LED indicator lights up to indicate that the iDRAC
5VGA port
Related links
iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
Technical specications
IconDescription
Indicates if the system is turned on or o. Press the power button to
manually turn on or o the system.
NOTE: Press the power button to gracefully shut down an
ACPI-compliant operating system.
The USB ports are 4-pin, 2.0-compliant. These ports enable you to
connect USB devices to the system.
The iDRAC Direct port is micro USB 2.0-compliant. This port enables
you to access the iDRAC Direct features. For more information, see
the iDRAC User’s Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
Direct port is connected. For more information, see the iDRAC Direct
LED indicator codes section.
Enables you to connect a display device to the system. For more
information, see the Technical specications section.
iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
The iDRAC Direct LED indicator lights up to indicate that the port is connected and is being used as a part of the iDRAC subsystem.
iDRAC Direct LED indicator is located below the iDRAC Direct port on the right control panel.
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You can congure iDRAC Direct by using a USB to micro USB (type AB) cable, which you can connect to your laptop or tablet. The
following table describes iDRAC Direct activity when the iDRAC Direct port is active:
Table 7. iDRAC Direct LED indicator codes
iDRAC Direct LED
indicator code
Solid green for two seconds Indicates that the laptop or tablet is connected.
Flashing green (on for two
seconds and o for two
seconds)
Turns oIndicates that the laptop or tablet is unplugged.
Condition
Indicates that the laptop or tablet connected is recognized.
Back view of the system
The back view of the system provides access to the features available on the back of the server.
Figure 9. Back view of three riser system
Table 8. Features available on the back view
ItemPanels, ports and slotsIconDescription
1Full-height PCIe expansion
card slot (3)
2Half-height PCIe expansion
card slot
3Rear handleN/A
4Full-height PCIe expansion
card slot (2)
5Full-height PCIe expansion
card slot (2)
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N/AThe PCIe expansion card slot (riser 1) connects up to three full-height
PCIe expansion cards to the system. For more information, see the
Expansion card installation guidelines section.
expansion cards to the system. For more information, see the Expansion
card installation guidelines section.
The rear handle can be removed to enable any external cabling of PCIe
cards that are installed in the PCIe expansion card slot 6.
N/AThe PCIe expansion card slot (riser 2) connects up to two full-height
PCIe expansion cards to the system. For more information, see the
Expansion card installation guidelines section.
N/AThe PCIe expansion card slot (riser 3) connects up to two full-height
PCIe expansion cards to the system. For more information, see the
Expansion card installation guidelines section.
ItemPanels, ports and slotsIconDescription
6Power supply unit (2)N/AFor more information, see the Technical specications section.
7NIC ports
The NIC ports that are integrated on the network daughter card (NDC)
provide network connectivity. For more information about the supported
congurations, see the Technical specications section.
The USB ports are 9-pin and 3.0-compliant. These ports enable you to
connect USB devices to the system.
Enables you to connect a display device to the system. For more
information, see the Technical specications section.
Enables you to connect a serial device to the system. For more
information, see the Technical specications section.
Enables you to remotely access iDRAC. For more information, see the
iDRAC User’s Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
The System Identication (ID) button is available on the front and back of
the systems. Press the button to identify a system in a rack by turning on
the system ID button. You can also use the system ID button to reset
iDRAC and to access BIOS using the step through mode.
NIC indicator codes
Each NIC on the back panel has indicators that provide information about the activity and link status. The activity LED indicator indicates if
data is owing through the NIC, and the link LED indicator indicates the speed of the connected network.
Figure 10. NIC indicator codes
1
link LED indicator2activity LED indicator
Table 9. NIC indicator codes
StatusCondition
Link and activity indicators are oThe NIC is not connected to the network.
Link indicator is green and activity indicator is blinking green The NIC is connected to a valid network at its maximum port speed and
data is being sent or received.
Link indicator is amber and activity indicator is blinking
green
The NIC is connected to a valid network at less than its maximum port
speed and data is being sent or received.
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17
StatusCondition
Link indicator is green and activity indicator is oThe NIC is connected to a valid network at its maximum port speed and
data is not being sent or received.
Link indicator is amber and activity indicator is oThe NIC is connected to a valid network at less than its maximum port
speed and data is not being sent or received.
Link indicator is blinking green and activity is oNIC identify is enabled through the NIC conguration utility.
Power supply unit indicator codes
AC power supply units (PSUs) have an illuminated translucent handle that serves as an indicator and DC PSUs have an LED that serves as
an indicator. The indicator shows whether power is present or a power fault has occurred.
Figure 11. AC PSU status indicator
1
AC PSU status indicator/handle
Table 10. AC PSU status indicator codes
Power indicator codesCondition
GreenA valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is operational.
Blinking amberIndicates a problem with the PSU.
Not illuminatedPower is not connected to the PSU.
Blinking greenWhen the rmware of the PSU is being updated, the PSU handle blinks green.
CAUTION: Do not disconnect the power cord or unplug the PSU when updating rmware. If
rmware update is interrupted, the PSUs do not function.
Blinking green and turns o When hot-plugging a PSU, the PSU handle blinks green ve times at a rate of 4 Hz and turns o. This
indicates a PSU mismatch with respect to eciency, feature set, health status, or supported voltage.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are installed, both the PSUs must have the same type of label; for
example, Extended Power Performance (EPP) label. Mixing PSUs from previous generations of
PowerEdge servers is not supported, even if the PSUs have the same power rating. This results
in a PSU mismatch condition or failure to turn the system on.
CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the blinking indicator.
Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected
system shutdown. To change from a high output conguration to a low output conguration or
vice versa, you must turn o the system.
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Power indicator codesCondition
CAUTION: AC PSUs support both 240 V and 120 V input voltages with the exception of Titanium
PSUs, which support only 240 V. When two identical PSUs receive dierent input voltages, they
can output dierent wattages, and trigger a mismatch.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same type and have the same maximum
output power.
CAUTION: Combining AC and DC PSUs is not supported and triggers a mismatch.
Figure 12. DC PSU status indicator
1
DC PSU status indicator
Table 11. DC PSU status indicator codes
Power indicator codesCondition
GreenA valid power source is connected to the PSU and the PSU is operational.
Blinking amberIndicates a problem with the PSU.
Not illuminatedPower is not connected to the PSU.
Blinking greenWhen hot-plugging a PSU, the PSU indicator blinks green. This indicates that there is a PSU mismatch
with respect to eciency, feature set, health status, or supported voltage.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are installed, both the PSUs must have the same type of label; for
example, Extended Power Performance (EPP) label. Mixing PSUs from previous generations
of PowerEdge servers is not supported, even if the PSUs have the same power rating. This
results in a PSU mismatch condition or failure to turn the system on.
CAUTION: When correcting a PSU mismatch, replace only the PSU with the blinking
indicator. Swapping the PSU to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and
unexpected system shutdown. To change from a High Output conguration to a Low Output
conguration or vice versa, you must turn o the system.
CAUTION: If two PSUs are used, they must be of the same type and have the same
maximum output power.
CAUTION: Combining AC and DC PSUs is not supported and triggers a mismatch.
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19
Hard drive indicator codes
Each hard drive carrier has an activity LED indicator and a status LED indicator. The indicators provide information about the current status
of the hard drive. The activity LED indicator indicates whether the hard drive is currently in use or not. The status LED indicator indicates
the power condition of the drive.
Figure 13. Hard drive indicators
1
hard drive activity LED indicator2hard drive status LED indicator
3hard drive
NOTE: If the hard drive is in the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) mode, the status LED indicator does not turn on.
Table 12. Hard drive indicator codes
Hard drive status indicator codeCondition
Flashes green twice per secondIdentifying drive or preparing for removal.
ODrive ready for removal.
NOTE: The drive status indicator remains o until all drives are
initialized after the system is turned on. Drives are not ready
for removal during this time.
Flashes green, amber, and then turns oPredicted drive failure.
Flashes amber four times per secondDrive failed.
Flashes green slowlyDrive rebuilding.
Solid greenDrive online.
Flashes green for three seconds, amber for three seconds, and
then turns o after six seconds
Rebuild stopped.
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LCD panel
The LCD panel provides system information, status, and error messages to indicate if the system is functioning correctly or requires
attention. The LCD panel can be used to congure or view the system’s iDRAC IP address. For more information about error messages, see
the Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide at Dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage software.
The LCD panel is available only on the optional LCD bezel. The optional LCD bezel is hot pluggable.
The statuses and conditions of the LCD panel are outlined here:
•The LCD backlight is white during normal operating conditions.
•When the system needs attention, the LCD backlight turns amber, and displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to a power source and an error is detected, the LCD turns amber regardless of whether
the system is turned on or o.
•When the system turns o and there are no errors, LCD enters the standby mode after ve minutes of inactivity. Press any button on
the LCD to turn it on.
•If the LCD panel stops responding, remove the bezel and reinstall it. If the problem persists, see the Getting help section.
•The LCD backlight remains o if LCD messaging is turned o using the iDRAC utility, the LCD panel, or other tools.
Figure 14. LCD panel features
Table 13. LCD panel features
ItemButton or displayDescription
1LeftMoves the cursor back in one-step increments.
2SelectSelects the menu item highlighted by the cursor.
3RightMoves the cursor forward in one-step increments.
During message scrolling:
•Press and hold the right button to increase scrolling speed.
•Release the button to stop.
NOTE: The display stops scrolling when the button is released. After 45
seconds of inactivity, the display starts scrolling.
4LCD displayDisplays system information, status, and error messages or iDRAC IP address.
Related links
Getting help
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PowerEdge R740 system overview
21
Viewing Home screen
The Home screen displays user-congurable information about the system. This screen is displayed during normal system operation when
there are no status messages or errors. When the system turns o and there are no errors, LCD enters the standby mode after ve
minutes of inactivity. Press any button on the LCD to turn it on.
1 To view the Home screen, press one of the three navigation buttons (Select, Left, or Right).
2 To navigate to the Home screen from another menu, complete the following steps:
a Press and hold the navigation button till the up arrow is displayed.
Navigate to the Home icon using the up arrow .
b
c Select the Home icon.
d On the Home screen, press the Select button to enter the main menu.
Setup menu
NOTE: When you select an option in the Setup menu, you must conrm the option before proceeding to the next
action.
OptionDescription
iDRACSelect DHCP or Static IP to congure the network mode. If Static IP is selected, the available elds are IP,
Subnet (Sub), and Gateway (Gtw). Select Setup DNS to enable DNS and to view domain addresses. Two
separate DNS entries are available.
Set errorSelect SEL to view LCD error messages in a format that matches the IPMI description in the SEL. This enables you
to match an LCD message with an SEL entry.
Select Simple to view LCD error messages in a simplied user-friendly description. For more information about
error messages, see the Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide at Dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage software.
Set homeSelect the default information to be displayed on the Home screen. See View menu section for the options and
option items that can be set as the default on the Home screen.
Related links
View menu
View menu
NOTE
: When you select an option in the View menu, you must conrm the option before proceeding to the next
action.
OptionDescription
iDRAC IPDisplays the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses for iDRAC9. Addresses include DNS (Primary and Secondary), Gateway, IP,
and Subnet (IPv6 does not have Subnet).
MACDisplays the MAC addresses for iDRAC, iSCSI, or Network devices.
NameDisplays the name of the Host, Model, or User String for the system.
NumberDisplays the Asset tag or the Service tag for the system.
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OptionDescription
PowerDisplays the power output of the system in BTU/hr or Watts. The display format can be congured in the Set
home submenu of the Setup menu.
TemperatureDisplays the temperature of the system in Celsius or Fahrenheit. The display format can be congured in the Set
home submenu of the Setup menu.
Locating Service Tag of your system
You can identify your system using the unique Express Service Code and Service Tag. Pull out the information tag in front of the system to
view the Express Service Code and Service Tag. Alternatively, the information may be on a sticker on the chassis of the system. The mini
Enterprise Service Tag (EST) is found on the back of the system. This information is used by Dell to route support calls to the appropriate
personnel.
Figure 15. Locating Service Tag of your system
1
information tag (top view)2information tag (back view)
3OpenManage Mobile (OMM) label4iDRAC MAC address and iDRAC secure password label
5Service Tag
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
PowerEdge R740 system overview
23
Documentation resources
This section provides information about the documentation resources for your system.
Table 14. Additional documentation resources for your system
TaskDocumentLocation
Setting up your system
For more information about installing and securing
the system into a rack, see the rack documentation
included with your rack solution.
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals
2
For information about setting up and turning on the
system, see the Getting Started Guide document
that is shipped with your system.
Conguring your systemFor information about the iDRAC features,
conguring and logging in to iDRAC, and managing
your system remotely, see the Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller User's Guide.
For information about installing the operating
system, see the operating system documentation.
For information about understanding Remote
Access Controller Admin (RACADM)
subcommands and supported RACADM interfaces,
see the RACADM Command Line Reference Guide
for iDRAC.
For information about updating drivers and
rmware, see the Methods to download rmware
and drivers section in this document.
Managing your systemFor information about systems management
software oered by Dell, see the Dell OpenManage
Systems Management Overview Guide.
For information about setting up, using, and
troubleshooting OpenManage, see the Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator User’s Guide.
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Dell.com/idracmanuals
Dell.com/operatingsystemmanuals
Dell.com/idracmanuals
To download drivers: Dell.com/support/drivers
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
For information about installing, using, and
troubleshooting Dell OpenManage Essentials, see
the Dell OpenManage Essentials User’s Guide.
For information about installing and using Dell
SupportAssist, see the Dell EMC SupportAssist
Enterprise User’s Guide.
For understanding the features of Dell Lifecycle
Controller, see the Dell Lifecycle Controller User’s
Guide.
24Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Documentation resources
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell.com/serviceabilitytools
Dell.com/idracmanuals
TaskDocumentLocation
For information about partner programs enterprise
systems management, see the OpenManage
Connections Enterprise Systems Management
documents.
Working with the Dell
PowerEdge RAID controllers
Understanding event and error
messages
Troubleshooting your systemFor information about identifying and
For information about understanding the features
of the Dell PowerEdge RAID controllers (PERC),
Software RAID controllers, or BOSS card and
deploying the cards, see the Storage controller
documentation.
For information about checking the event and error
messages generated by the system rmware and
agents that monitor system components, see the
Dell Event and Error Messages Reference Guide.
troubleshooting the PowerEdge server issues, see
the Server Troubleshooting Guide.
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell.com/storagecontrollermanuals
Dell.com/openmanagemanuals > OpenManage
software
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Documentation resources
25
Technical specications
The technical and environmental specications of your system are outlined in this section.
Topics:
•System dimensions
•Chassis weight
•Processor specications
•PSU specications
•System battery specications
•Expansion bus specications
•Memory specications
•Storage controller specications
•Drive specications
•Ports and connectors specications
•Video specications
•Environmental specications
3
System dimensions
This section describes the physical dimensions of the system.
26Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
Figure 16. System dimensions of PowerEdge R740 system
Table 15. Dimensions
SystemXaXbYZa (with
PowerEdge R740482.0 mm
(18.98
inches)
434.0 mm
(17.09 inches)
86.8 mm
(3.42 inches)
bezel)
35.84 mm
(1.41 inches)
Chassis weight
Table 16. Chassis weight
SystemMaximum weight (with all hard drives/SSDs)
2.5 inch hard drive systems26.3 kg (57.98 lb)
3.5 inch hard drive systems28.6 kg (63.05 lb)
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Za (without
bezel)
22.0 mm
(0.87 inches)
ZbZc
678.8 mm
(26.72
inches)
Technical specications
715.5 mm
(28.17 inches)
27
Processor specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports up to two Intel Xeon Processor Scalable Family processors.
PSU specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports up to two AC or DC power supply units (PSUs).
Table 17. PSU specications
PSUClassHeat dissipation
495 W ACPlatinum1908 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging6.5 A–3 A
750 W ACPlatinum2891 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging10 A–5 A
750 W ACTitanium2843 BTU/hr50/60 Hz200–240 V AC, autoranging5 A
750 W Mixed
Mode HVDC (for
China only)
1100 W ACPlatinum4100 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging12 A–6.5 A
1100 W DCN/A4416 BTU/hrN/A–(48–60) V DC, autoranging32 A
1100 W Mixed
Mode HVDC (for
China and Japan
only)
1600 W ACPlatinum6000 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging10 A
2000 W ACPlatinum7500 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging11.5 A
NOTE: Heat dissipation is calculated using the PSU wattage rating.
NOTE: This system is also designed to connect to the IT power systems with a phase to phase voltage not exceeding 240 V.
Platinum2891 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging10 A–5 A
N/A2891 BTU/hrN/A240 V DC, autoranging4.5 A
Platinum4100 BTU/hr50/60 Hz100–240 V AC, autoranging12 A–6.5 A
N/A4100 BTU/hrN/A200–380 V DC, autoranging6.4 A–3.2 A
(maximum)
FrequencyVoltageCurrent
NOTE: If a system with 2000 W AC PSU operates at low line 100–120 V AC, then the power rating per PSU is derated to 1000 W.
NOTE: If a system with 1600 W AC PSU operates at low line 100–120 V AC, then the power rating per PSU is derated to 800 W.
NOTE: If system with 1100 W AC PSU or 1100 W Mixed Mode HVDC PSU operates at low line 100–120 V AC, then the power
rating per PSU is derated to 1050 W.
System battery specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports CR 2032 3.0-V lithium coin cell system battery.
Expansion bus specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports up to eight PCI express (PCIe) generation 3 expansion cards that can be installed on the system
board using expansion card risers. The following table provides detailed information about the expansion card riser specications:
28
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
Table 18. Expansion card riser specications
Riser
conguration
and supported
risers
Riser
conguration 0
(No riser)
Riser
conguration 1
(1B+2B)
Riser
conguration 2
(1B+2C)
Riser
conguration 3
(1A+2A)
Slot description PCIe slots on
No PCIe slots
(only rear
storage)
Four x8 slots
Three x8 and
one x16 slots
Two x8 and
three x16 slots
riser 1 (Height
and length)
N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Slot 1: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 2: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 3: x8 fullheight, half length
Slot 1: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 2: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 3: x8 fullheight, half length
Slot 1: x16 fullheight, full length
N/AN/ASlot 5: x8 full-
Slot 3: x16 fullheight, half length
Processor
connection
Processor 1
Processor 1
Processor 1
Processor 1
Processor 1
Processor 1
Processor 1 Slot 4: x16 full-
Processor 1 Slot 6: x8 low
PCIe slots on riser
2 (Height and
length)
Slot 4: x8 low
prole, half length
Slot 4: x16 low
prole, half length
height, full length
height, full length
prole, half length
Processor
connection
Processor 1 N/AN/A
Processor 2 N/AN/A
Processor 2
Processor 2
Processor 1
PCIe slots on
riser 3 (Height
and length)
N/AN/A
Processor
connection
Riser
conguration 4
(1A+2A+3A)
Riser
conguration 5
(1B+2A+3A)
Riser
conguration 6
(1D+2A+3A)
Three x8 and
four x16 slots
Six x8 and two
x16 slots
Five x8 and
three x16 slots
Slot 1: x16 fullheight, full length
N/AN/ASlot 5: x8 full-
Slot 3: x16 fullheight, half length
Slot 1: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 2: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 3: x8 fullheight, half length
Slot1: x16 fullheight, full length
Slot 2: x8 fullheight, full length
Slot 3: x8 fullheight, half length
Processor 1 Slot 4: x16 full-
height, full length
height, full length
Processor 1 Slot 6: x8 low
prole, half length
Processor 1 Slot 4: x16 full-
height, full length
Processor 1 Slot 5: x8 full-
height, full length
Processor 1 Slot 6: x8 low
prole, half length
Processor 1 Slot 4: x16 full-
height, full length
Processor 1 Slot 5: x8 full-
height, full length
Processor 1 Slot 6: x8 low
prole, half length
Processor 2 Slot 7: x8 full-
height, full length
Processor 2 Slot 8: x16 full-
height, full length
Processor 1
Processor 2 Slot 7: x8 full-
height, full length
Processor 2 Slot 8: x16 full-
height, full length
Processor 1
Processor 2 Slot 7: x8 full-
height, full length
Processor 2 Slot 8: x16 full-
height, full length
Processor 1
Processor
2
Processor
2
Processor
2
Processor
2
Processor
2
Processor
2
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
29
Memory specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports up to twenty four 288-pins RDIMMS, LRDIMMS and NVDIMM-Ns with speeds of 2666 MT/s,
2400 MT/s and 2133 MT/s with support for memory optimized operation.
Table 19. Memory specications
DIMM type DIMM rank
LRDIMMQuad rank64 GB64 GB768 GB128 GB1536 GB
RDIMMSingle rank8 GB8 GB96 GB16 GB192 GB
RDIMMDual rank16 GB16 GB192 GB32 GB384 GB
RDIMMDual rank32 GB32 GB384 GB64 GB768 GB
NVDIMM-N Single rank16 GB
NOTE: 8 GB RDIMMs and NVDIMM-N must not be mixed.
NOTE: Minimum of two CPUs are required for any congurations that support NVDIMM-
N.
DIMM
capacity
Minimum RAMMaximum RAMMinimum RAMMaximum RAM
Not supported
with single
processor
Single processorDual processors
Not supported
with single
processor
RDIMM: 192 GBRDIMM: 384 GB
NVDIMM-N: 16 GBNVDIMM-N: 192 GB
Storage controller specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports:
•Internal storage controller cards: PowerEdge RAID Controller (PERC) H330, PERC H730P, PERC H740P, HBA330, S140, and Boot
Optimized Server Storage (BOSS-S1).
•External storage controller cards: PERC H840 and 12Gbps SAS HBA.
Drive specications
Hard drives
The PowerEdge R740 system supports SAS, SATA, Nearline SAS hard drives or SSDs.
Table 20. Supported hard drive options for the PowerEdge R740 system
Eight drives systemUp to eight 3.5 inch or 2.5 inch (SAS, SATA or Nearline SAS) front
accessible drives in slots 0 through 7
Sixteen drives systemUp to sixteen 2.5 inch (SAS, SATA or Nearline SAS) front accessible drives
in slots 0 through 15
CAUTION: Mixing of 2.5 inch 10K or 15K SAS hard drives with 2.5 inch 7.2K SATA or Nearline SAS hard drives in the same
backplane is not supported.
30Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
Optical drive
The PowerEdge R740 system supports one optional slim SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD +/-RW drive.
Ports and connectors specications
USB ports
The PowerEdge R740 system supports:
•Two USB 2.0-compliant ports on the front of the system
•One internal USB 3.0-compliant port
•One optional USB 3.0-compliant port on the front of the system
•One micro USB 2.0-compliant port in the front of the system for iDRAC Direct
•Two USB 3.0-compliant ports on the back of the system
NIC ports
The PowerEdge R740 system supports up to four Network Interface Controller (NIC) ports that are integrated on the network daughter
card (NDC), and are available in the following congurations:
•Four RJ-45 ports that support 10, 100 and 1000 Mbps
•Four RJ-45 ports that support 100 M, 1 G and 10 Gbps
•Four RJ-45 ports, where two ports support maximum of 10 G and the other two ports maximum of 1 G
•Two RJ-45 ports that support up to 1 Gbps and 2 SFP+ ports that support up to 10 Gbps
•Four SFP+ ports that support up to 10 Gbps
•Two SFP28 ports that support up to 25 Gbps
NOTE
: You can install up to eight PCIe add-on NIC cards.
VGA ports
The Video Graphic Array (VGA) port enables you to connect the system to a VGA display. The PowerEdge R740 system supports two 15pin VGA ports on the front and back panels.
Serial connector
The PowerEdge R740 system supports one serial connector on the back panel, which is a 9-pin connector, Data Terminal Equipment (DTE),
16550-compliant.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
31
Internal Dual SD Module/vFlash card
The PowerEdge R740 system supports Internal Dual SD module (IDSDM) and vFlash card. In 14th generation of PowerEdge servers,
IDSDM and vFlash card are combined into a single card module, and are available in these congurations:
•vFlash or
•IDSDM or
•vFlash and IDSDM
The IDSDM/vFlash card sits in the back of the system, in a Dell-proprietary slot. IDSDM/vFlash card supports three micro SD cards (two
cards for IDSDM and one card for vFlash). Micro SD cards capacity for IDSDM are 16/32/64 GB while for vFlash the microSD card
capacity is 16 GB.
Video specications
The PowerEdge R740 system supports integrated Matrox G200eW3 graphics controller with 16 MB of video frame buer.
Table 21. Supported video resolution options
ResolutionRefresh rate (Hz)Color depth (bits)
1024 x 768608, 16, 32
1280 x 800608, 16, 32
1280 x 1024608, 16, 32
1360 x 768608, 16, 32
1440 x 900608, 16, 32
1600 x 900608, 16, 32
1600 x 1200608, 16, 32
1680 x 1050608, 16, 32
1920 x 1080608, 16, 32
1920 x 1200608, 16, 32
NOTE: 1920 x 1080 and 1920 x 1200 resolutions are only supported in reduced blanking mode.
Environmental specications
NOTE
: For additional information about environmental measurements for specic system congurations, see Dell.com/
environmental_datasheets.
Table 22. Temperature specications
TemperatureSpecications
Storage–40°C to 65°C (–40°F to 149°F)
Continuous operation (for altitude less than 950 m or 3117
ft)
10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) with no direct sunlight on the equipment.
32Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
TemperatureSpecications
Maximum temperature gradient (operating and storage)20°C/h (68°F/h)
Table 23. Relative humidity specications
Relative humiditySpecications
Storage5% to 95% RH with 33°C (91°F) maximum dew point. Atmosphere must be
non-condensing at all times.
Operating10% to 80% relative humidity with 29°C (84.2°F) maximum dew point.
Table 24. Maximum vibration specications
Maximum vibrationSpecications
Operating0.26 G
Storage1.88 G
at 5 Hz to 350 Hz (all three axes).
rms
at 10 Hz to 500 Hz for 15 min (all six sides tested).
rms
Table 25. Maximum shock specications
Maximum shockSpecications
OperatingSix consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive and negative x, y,
and z axes of 6 G for up to 11 ms.
StorageSix consecutively executed shock pulses in the positive and negative x, y,
and z axes (one pulse on each side of the system) of 71 G for up to 2 ms.
Table 26. Maximum altitude specications
Maximum altitudeSpecications
Operating
3048 m (10,000 ft)
Storage12,000 m (39,370 ft)
Table 27. Operating temperature de-rating specications
Operating temperature de-ratingSpecications
Up to 35°C (95°F)Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/300 m (1°F/547 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
35°C to 40°C (95°F to 104°F)Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/175 m (1°F/319 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
40°C to 45°C (104°F to 113°F)Maximum temperature is reduced by 1°C/125 m (1°F/228 ft) above 950 m
(3,117 ft).
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
33
Standard operating temperature
Table 28. Standard operating temperature specications
Standard operating temperatureSpecications
Continuous operation (for altitude less than 950 m or 3117
ft)
10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F) with no direct sunlight on the equipment.
Expanded operating temperature
Table 29. Expanded operating temperature specications
Expanded operating temperatureSpecications
Continuous operation5°C to 40°C at 5% to 85% RH with 29°C dew point.
NOTE: Outside the standard operating temperature (10°C to
35°C), the system can operate continuously in temperatures as low
as 5°C and as high as 40°C.
For temperatures between 35°C to 40°C, de-rate maximum allowable
temperature by 1°C per 175 m above 950 m (1°F per 319 ft).
≤ 1% of annual operating hours–5°C to 45°C at 5% to 90% RH with 29°C dew point.
NOTE: Outside the standard operating temperature (10°C to
35°C), the system can operate down to –5°C or up to 45°C for a
maximum of 1% of its annual operating hours.
For temperatures between 40°C and 45°C, de-rate maximum allowable
temperature by 1°C per 125 m above 950 m (1°F per 228 ft).
NOTE: When operating in the expanded temperature range, system performance may be impacted.
NOTE: When operating in the expanded temperature range, ambient temperature warnings may be reported in the System Event
Log.
Expanded operating temperature restrictions
•Do not perform a cold startup below 5°C.
•The operating temperature specied is for a maximum altitude of 3050 m (10,000 ft).
•150 W/8 core, 165 W/12 core and higher wattage processor [Thermal Design Power (TDP)>165 W] are not supported.
•Redundant power supply unit is required.
•Non-Dell qualied peripheral cards and/or peripheral cards greater than 25 W are not supported.
•PCIe SSD is not supported.
•NVDIMM-Ns are not supported.
•GPU is not supported.
•Tape backup unit is not supported.
34
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
Thermal restrictions
Following table lists the conguration required for ecient cooling.
Table 30. Thermal restrictions conguration
CongurationNumber of
PowerEdge
R740
PowerEdge
R740
PowerEdge
R740 with GPU
processors
1One 1U standard heat sink for
2Two 1U standard heat sink for
2Two 1U high performance
HeatsinkProcessor/DIMM
blank
RequiredNot
CPU ≤ 125 W
One 2U standard heat sink for
CPU > 125 W
Not requiredNot
CPU ≤ 125 W
Two 2U standard heat sink for
CPU > 125 W
Not requiredNot
heat sink
Ambient temperature limitations
The following table lists congurations that require ambient temperature less than 35°C.
NOTE
: The ambient temperature limit must be adhered to ensure proper cooling and to avoid excess CPU throttling, which may
impact system performance.
DIMM
blanks
required
required
required
Type of air
shroud
StandardFour standard
StandardSix standard fans
GPU air shroudSix high
Fan
fans and one
blank to cover
two fan slots
performance
fans
Table 31. Conguration based ambient temperature restrictions
SystemFront backplaneCPU Thermal
PowerEdge
R740
8 x 3.5 inch SAS/
SATA
8 x 2.5 inch SAS/
SATA
16 x 2.5 inch SAS/
SATA
Design Power
(TDP)
150 W/8 core, 165
W/12 core, 200
W, 205 W
150 W/8 core, 165
W/12 core, 200
W, 205 W
150 W/8 core, 165
W/12 core, 200
W, 205 W
CPU heat sinkFan typeGPUAmbient
1U high
performance
1U high
performance
1U high
performance
High performance
fan
High performance
fan
High performance
fan
≥1 double-width/
single-width
≥1 double-width/
single-width
≥1 double-width/
single-width
restriction
30°C
30°C
30°C
Particulate and gaseous contamination specications
The following table denes the limitations that help avoid any equipment damage or failure from particulate and gaseous contamination. If
the levels of particulate or gaseous pollution exceed the specied limitations and result in equipment damage or failure, you may need to
rectify the environmental conditions. Remediation of environmental conditions is the responsibility of the customer.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
35
Table 32. Particulate contamination specications
Particulate contaminationSpecications
Air ltrationData center air ltration as dened by ISO Class 8 per ISO 14644-1 with a
95% upper condence limit.
NOTE: The ISO Class 8 condition applies to data center
environments only. This air ltration requirement does not apply to
IT equipment designed to be used outside a data center, in
environments such as an oce or factory oor.
NOTE: Air entering the data center must have MERV11 or MERV13
ltration.
Conductive dustAir must be free of conductive dust, zinc whiskers, or other conductive
particles.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center and non-data center
environments.
Corrosive dust
Table 33. Gaseous contamination specications
Gaseous contaminationSpecications
Copper coupon corrosion rate<300 Å/month per Class G1 as dened by ANSI/ISA71.04-2013.
Silver coupon corrosion rate<200 Å/month as dened by ANSI/ISA71.04-2013.
NOTE: Maximum corrosive contaminant levels measured at ≤50% relative humidity.
•Air must be free of corrosive dust.
•Residual dust present in the air must have a deliquescent point less than
60% relative humidity.
NOTE: This condition applies to data center and non-data center
environments.
36Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Technical specications
Initial system setup and conguration
Setting up your system
Complete the following steps to set up your system:
1 Unpack the system.
2 Install the system into the rack. For more information about installing the system into the rack, see your Rail Installation Guide at
Dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
3 Connect the peripherals to the system.
4 Connect the system to its electrical outlet.
5 Turn the system on by pressing the power button or by using iDRAC.
6 Turn on the attached peripherals.
For more information about setting up your system, see your Getting Started Guide shipped with your system.
Related links
iDRAC conguration
Options to set up iDRAC IP address
4
iDRAC conguration
The Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) is designed to make system administrators more productive and improve the overall
availability of Dell systems. iDRAC alerts administrators to system issues, helps them perform remote system management, and reduces the
need for physical access to the system.
Options to set up iDRAC IP address
You must congure the initial network settings based on your network infrastructure to enable the communication to and from iDRAC.
You must use the default iDRAC IP address 192.168.0.120 to congure the initial network settings, including setting up DHCP or a static IP
for iDRAC. You can set up the IP address by using one of the following interfaces:
Interfaces
iDRAC Settings
utility
Dell Deployment
Toolkit
Dell Lifecycle
Controller
Chassis or Server
LCD panel
Document/Section
See Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals
See Dell Deployment Toolkit User’s Guide at Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
See Dell Lifecycle Controller User’s Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals
See the LCD panel section
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Initial system setup and conguration
37
InterfacesDocument/Section
iDRAC Direct and
Quick Sync 2
(optional)
NOTE: To access iDRAC, ensure that you connect the Ethernet cable to the iDRAC direct port. You can also access iDRAC
through the shared LOM mode, if you have opted for a system that has the shared LOM mode enabled.
Related links
LCD panel
See Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals
Log in to iDRAC
You can log in to iDRAC as:
•iDRAC user
•Microsoft Active Directory user
•Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) user
If you have opted for secure default access to iDRAC, the iDRAC secure default password is available on the back of the system
Information tag. If you have not opted for secure default access to iDRAC, then the default user name and password are
calvin. You can also log in by using Single Sign-On or Smart Card.
NOTE
: You must have the iDRAC credentials to log in to iDRAC.
NOTE: Ensure that you change the default user name and password after setting up the iDRAC IP address.
root and
For more information about logging in to the iDRAC and iDRAC licenses, see the latest Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
You can also access iDRAC by using RACADM. For more information, see the RACADM Command Line Interface Reference Guide at
Dell.com/idracmanuals.
Options to install the operating system
If the system is shipped without an operating system, install the supported operating system by using one of the following resources:
Table 34. Resources to install the operating system
ResourcesLocation
Systems Management Tools and Documentation mediaDell.com/operatingsystemmanuals
Supported operating systems on PowerEdge systemsDell.com/ossupport
Installation and How-to videos for supported operating systems on
PowerEdge systems
Supported Operating Systems for Dell PowerEdge Systems
38Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Initial system setup and conguration
Methods to download rmware and drivers
You can download the rmware and drivers by using any of the following methods:
Table 35. Firmware and drivers
MethodsLocation
From the Dell Support siteDell.com/support/home
Using Dell Remote Access Controller Lifecycle Controller (iDRAC
with LC)
Using Dell Repository Manager (DRM)Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Using Dell OpenManage Essentials (OME)Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Using Dell Server Update Utility (SUU)Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Using Dell OpenManage Deployment Toolkit (DTK)Dell.com/openmanagemanuals
Dell.com/idracmanuals
Downloading drivers and rmware
Dell recommends that you download and install the latest BIOS, drivers, and systems management rmware on your system.
Prerequisites
Ensure that you clear the web browser cache before downloading the drivers and rmware.
Steps
1 Go to Dell.com/support/drivers.
2 In the Drivers & Downloads section, type the Service Tag of your system in the Enter a Service Tag or product ID box, and then click
Submit.
NOTE
: If you do not have the Service Tag, select Detect Product to allow the system to automatically detect your
Service Tag, or click View products, and navigate to your product.
3 Click Drivers & Downloads.
The drivers that are applicable to your selection are displayed.
4 Download the drivers to a USB drive, CD, or DVD.
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Pre-operating system management applications
You can manage basic settings and features of a system without booting to the operating system by using the system rmware.
Topics:
•Options to manage the pre-operating system applications
•System Setup
•Dell Lifecycle Controller
•Boot Manager
•PXE boot
Options to manage the pre-operating system
applications
Your system has the following options to manage the pre-operating system applications:
5
•System Setup
•Dell Lifecycle Controller
•Boot Manager
•Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
Related links
System Setup
Dell Lifecycle Controller
Boot Manager
PXE boot
System Setup
By using the System Setup screen, you can congure the BIOS settings, iDRAC settings, and device settings of your system.
: Help text for the selected eld is displayed in the graphical browser by default. To view the help text in the text browser,
NOTE
press F1.
You can access system setup by using two methods:
•Standard graphical browser—The browser is enabled by default.
•Text browser—The browser is enabled by using Console Redirection.
Related links
System Setup details
Viewing System Setup
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Viewing System Setup
To view the System Setup screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
Related links
System Setup
System Setup details
System Setup details
The System Setup Main Menu screen details are explained as follows:
OptionDescription
System BIOSEnables you to congure BIOS settings.
iDRAC SettingsEnables you to congure the iDRAC settings.
The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and congure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI (Unied
Extensible Firmware Interface). You can enable or disable various iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings
utility. For more information about this utility, see Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User’s Guide at
Dell.com/idracmanuals.
Device SettingsEnables you to congure device settings.
Related links
System Setup
iDRAC Settings utility
Device Settings
Viewing System Setup
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System BIOS
You can use the System BIOS screen to edit specic functions such as boot order, system password, setup password, set the SATA and
PCIe NVMe RAID mode, and enable or disable USB ports.
Related links
System BIOS Settings details
Boot Settings
Network Settings
System Information
Memory Settings
Processor Settings
SATA Settings
Integrated Devices
Serial Communication
System Prole Settings
Miscellaneous Settings
iDRAC Settings utility
Device Settings
System Security
Viewing System BIOS
Viewing System BIOS
To view the System BIOS screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
System BIOS Settings details
The System BIOS Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Information Species information about the system such as the system model name, BIOS version, and Service Tag.
Memory SettingsSpecies information and options related to the installed memory.
Processor Settings Species information and options related to the processor such as speed and cache size.
SATA SettingsSpecies options to enable or disable the integrated SATA controller and ports.
NVMe SettingsSpecies options to change the NVMe settings. If the system contains the NVMe drives that you want to
Boot SettingsSpecies options to specify the Boot mode (BIOS or UEFI). Enables you to modify UEFI and BIOS boot settings.
Description
congure in a RAID array, you must set both this eld and the Embedded SATA eld on the SATA Settings menu
to RAID mode. You might also need to change the Boot Mode setting to UEFI. Otherwise, you should set this eld
to Non-RAID mode.
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OptionDescription
Network SettingsSpecies options to manage the UEFI network settings and boot protocols.
Legacy network settings are managed from the Device Settings menu.
Integrated DevicesSpecies options to manage integrated device controllers and ports, species related features and options.
Serial
Communication
System Prole
Settings
System SecuritySpecies options to congure the system security settings, such as system password, setup password, Trusted
Redundant OS
Control
Miscellaneous
Settings
Species options to manage the serial ports, its related features and options.
Species options to change the processor power management settings, memory frequency.
Platform Module (TPM) security, and UEFI secure boot. It also manages the power button on the system.
Sets the redundant OS info for redundant OS control.
Species options to change the system date and time.
System Information
You can use the System Information screen to view system properties such as Service Tag, system model name, and the BIOS version.
Viewing System Information
To view the System Information screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click System Information.
System Information details
The System Information screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Model
Name
System BIOS
Version
System
Management
Engine Version
System Service Tag Species the system Service Tag.
Description
Species the system model name.
Species the BIOS version installed on the system.
Species the current version of the Management Engine rmware.
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OptionDescription
System
Manufacturer
System
Manufacturer
Contact
Information
System CPLD
Version
UEFI Compliance
Version
Species the name of the system manufacturer.
Species the contact information of the system manufacturer.
Species the current version of the system complex programmable logic device (CPLD) rmware.
Species the UEFI compliance level of the system rmware.
Memory Settings
You can use the Memory Settings screen to view all the memory settings and enable or disable specic memory functions, such as system
memory testing and node interleaving.
Viewing Memory Settings
To view the Memory Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Memory Settings.
Memory Settings details
The Memory Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System Memory
Size
System Memory
Type
System Memory
Speed
System Memory
Voltage
Video MemorySpecies the amount of video memory.
System Memory
Testing
Memory Operating
Mode
Description
Species the memory size in the system.
Species the type of memory installed in the system.
Species the system memory speed.
Species the system memory voltage.
Species whether the system memory tests are run during system boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled. This
option is set to Disabled by default.
Species the memory operating mode. The options available are Optimizer Mode, Single Rank Spare Mode, Multi
Rank Spare Mode, Mirror Mode, and Dell Fault Resilient Mode. This option is set to Optimizer Mode by default.
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OptionDescription
NOTE: The Memory Operating Mode option can have dierent default and available options based on
the memory conguration of your system.
NOTE: The Dell Fault Resilient Mode option establishes an area of memory that is fault resilient. This
mode can be used by an operating system that supports the feature to load critical applications or
enables the operating system kernel to maximize system availability.
Current State of
Memory Operating
Mode
Node InterleavingSpecies if Non-Uniform Memory Architecture (NUMA) is supported. If this eld is set to Enabled, memory
Opportunistic SelfRefresh
Persistent Memory This eld controls Persistent Memory on the system.
Species the current state of the memory operating mode.
interleaving is supported if a symmetric memory conguration is installed. If the eld is set to Disabled, the system
supports NUMA (asymmetric) memory congurations. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Enables or disables opportunistic self-refresh feature. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Persistent Memory details
The Persistent Memory screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Persistent Memory Enables or disables persistency for NVDIMM-N. If this option is set to O, persistency for all NVDIMM-N is
NVDIMM-N ReadOnly
NVDIMM-N
Factory Reset and
Secure Erase All
Dimms
NVDIMM-N
Interleave
Battery StatusIndicates if the NVDIMM-N battery is ready. Battery Status can display one of the following states:
Description
disabled and is not presented to OS (data is not preserved). If this option is set to Non-Volatile DIMM, persistency
for all NVDIMM-N is enabled and presented to OS (data is preserved). This option is set to Non-Volatile DIMM by
default.
Enables or disables the read-only option for the NVDIMM-N. If set to Enable, all NVDIMM-N is forced to read-only.
Read-only is intended to be for debug or maintenance when customers would like to access the NVDIMM-N data
and also to lock it from being updated. This option is set to Disable by default.
Enables or disables clearing data on the NVDIMM-N. If set to Enable, all data on the NVDIMM-N is lost. This
option is used to remove data on the NVDIMM-N, repurpose your system. This option is set to Disable by default.
Enables or disables interleaving on NVDIMM-N. Volatile RDIMM interleaving policy is not aected by this option.
This option is set to Disable by default.
NVDIMM-N
Memory Location
NVDIMM-N
Memory Size
NVDIMM-N
Memory Speed
NVDIMM-N
Memory Firmware
version
•Present-Ready
•Present-Oine
•Not-Ready
The following settings are applicable for every NVDIMM-N present in the system.
Species the location of the NVDIMM-N in each channel.
Species information on the capacity of the NVDIMM-N.
Species information on the speed of the NVDIMM-N.
Species information on the current rmware version on the NVDIMM-N.
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OptionDescription
NVDIMM-N
Memory Serial
Number
NVDIMM-N
Factory Reset and
Secure Erase
Species information on the serial number of the NVDIMM-N.
Enables clearing data on specic NVDIMM-N and results in loss of data on that specic NVDIMM-N.
Processor Settings
You can use the Processor Settings screen to view the processor settings, and perform specic functions such as enabling virtualization
technology, hardware prefetcher, logical processor idling, and opportunistic self-refresh.
Viewing Processor Settings
To view the Processor Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Processor Settings.
Processor Settings details
The Processor Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Logical Processor
CPU Interconnect
Speed
Description
Enables or disables the logical processors and displays the number of logical processors. If this option is set to
Enabled, the BIOS displays all the logical processors. If this option is set to Disabled, the BIOS displays only one
logical processor per core. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables you to govern the frequency of the communication links among the CPUs in the system.
NOTE: The standard and basic bin processors support lower link frequencies.
The options available are Maximum data rate, 10.4 GT/s, and 9.6 GT/s. This option is set to Maximum data rate
by default.
Maximum data rate indicates that the BIOS runs the communication links at the maximum frequency supported by
the processors. You can also select specic frequencies that the processors support, which can vary.
For best performance, you should select Maximum data rate. Any reduction in the communication link frequency aects the performance of non-local memory accesses and cache coherency trac. In addition, it can slow access
to non-local I/O devices from a particular CPU.
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OptionDescription
However, if power saving considerations outweigh performance, you might want to reduce the frequency of the
CPU communication links. If you do this, you should localize memory and I/O accesses to the nearest NUMA node
to minimize the impact to system performance.
Virtualization
Technology
Adjacent Cache
Line Prefetch
Hardware
Prefetcher
DCU Streamer
Prefetcher
DCU IP PrefetcherEnables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) IP prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Sub NUMA Cluster Enables or disables the Sub NUMA Cluster. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Logical Processor
Idling
X2APIC ModeEnables or disables the X2APIC mode. This option is set to Disabled by default.
Dell Controlled
Turbo
Number of Cores
per Processor
Processor Core
Speed
Processor n
Enables or disables the virtualization technology for the processor. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Optimizes the system for applications that need high utilization of sequential memory access. This option is set to
Enabled by default. You can disable this option for applications that need high utilization of random memory
access.
Enables or disables the hardware prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the Data Cache Unit (DCU) streamer prefetcher. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables you to improve the energy eciency of a system. It uses the operating system core parking algorithm and
parks some of the logical processors in the system which in turn allows the corresponding processor cores to
transition into a lower power idle state. This option can only be enabled if the operating system supports it. It is set
to Disabled by default.
Controls the turbo engagement. Enable this option only when System Prole is set to Disabled.
NOTE: Depending on the number of installed CPUs, there might be up to four processor listings.
Controls the number of enabled cores in each processor. This option is set to All by default.
Species the maximum core frequency of the processor.
NOTE: Depending on the number of CPUs, there might be up to four processors listed.
The following settings are displayed for each processor installed in the system:
OptionDescription
Family-ModelStepping
BrandSpecies the brand name.
Level 2 CacheSpecies the total L2 cache.
Level 3 CacheSpecies the total L3 cache.
Number of CoresSpecies the number of cores per processor.
Species the family, model, and stepping of the processor as dened by Intel.
SATA Settings
You can use the SATA Settings screen to view the SATA settings of SATA devices and enable SATA and PCIe NVMe RAID mode on your
system.
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Viewing SATA Settings
To view the SATA Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click SATA Settings.
SATA Settings details
The SATA Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Embedded SATAEnables the embedded SATA option to be set to O, AHCI, or RAID modes. This option is set to AHCI by default.
Security Freeze
Lock
Write CacheEnables or disables the command for the embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is set to Disable by
Port nSets the drive type of the selected device.
Description
Sends Security Freeze Lock command to the embedded SATA drives during POST. This option is applicable only
for AHCI mode. This option is set to Enable by default.
default.
For AHCI or RAID mode, BIOS support is always enabled.
OptionDescription
ModelSpecies the drive model of the selected device.
Drive TypeSpecies the type of drive attached to the SATA port.
CapacitySpecies the total capacity of the hard drive. This eld is undened for removable media
devices such as optical drives.
Boot Settings
You can use the Boot Settings screen to set the boot mode to either BIOS or UEFI. It also enables you to specify the boot order.
•UEFI: The Unied Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is a new interface between operating systems and platform rmware. The
interface consists of data tables with platform related information, also boot and runtime service calls that are available to the operating
system and its loader. The following benets are available when the Boot Mode is set to UEFI:
•Support for hard drive partitions larger than 2 TB.
•Enhanced security (e.g., UEFI Secure Boot).
•Faster boot time.
•BIOS: The BIOS Boot Mode is the legacy boot mode. It is maintained for backward compatibility.
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Viewing Boot Settings
To view the Boot Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Boot Settings.
Boot Settings details
The Boot Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Boot ModeEnables you to set the boot mode of the system.
Boot Sequence
Retry
Hard-Disk FailoverSpecies the hard drive that is booted in the event of a hard drive failure. The devices are selected in the Hard-
Boot Option
Settings
BIOS Boot Settings Enables or disables BIOS boot options.
UEFI Boot Settings Enables or disables UEFI Boot options.
Description
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode may prevent the system from booting if the operating system is
not installed in the same boot mode.
If the operating system supports UEFI, you can set this option to UEFI. Setting this eld to BIOS allows
compatibility with non-UEFI operating systems.
NOTE: Setting this eld to UEFI disables the BIOS Boot Settings menu.
Enables or disables the Boot Sequence Retry feature. If this option is set to Enabled and the system fails to boot,
the system re-attempts the boot sequence after 30 seconds. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Disk Drive Sequence on the Boot Option Setting menu. When this option is set to Disabled, only the rst hard
drive in the list is attempted to boot. When this option is set to Enabled, all hard drives are attempted to boot in
the order selected in the Hard-Disk Drive Sequence. This option is not enabled for UEFI Boot Mode. This option
is set to
Congures the boot sequence and the boot devices.
Disable by default.
NOTE: This option is enabled only if the boot mode is BIOS.
NOTE: This option is enabled only if the boot mode is UEFI.
This option is set to UEFI by default.
Choosing system boot mode
System Setup enables you to specify one of the following boot modes for installing your operating system:
•BIOS boot mode is the standard BIOS-level boot interface.
•UEFI boot mode (the default), is an enhanced 64-bit boot interface.
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1From the System Setup Main Menu, click Boot Settings, and select Boot Mode.
2Select the UEFI boot mode you want the system to boot into.
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode may prevent the system from booting if the operating system is not installed in
the same boot mode.
3After the system boots in the specied boot mode, proceed to install your operating system from that mode.
NOTE: Operating systems must be UEFI-compatible to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS and 32-bit operating systems
do not support UEFI and can only be installed from the BIOS boot mode.
NOTE: For the latest information about supported operating systems, go to Dell.com/ossupport.
Changing boot order
About this task
You may have to change the boot order if you want to boot from a USB key or an optical drive. The following instructions may vary if you
have selected BIOS for Boot Mode.
Steps
1 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > Boot Settings > UEFI/BIOS Boot Settings > UEFI/BIOS Boot
Sequence.
2 Use the arrow keys to select a boot device, and use the plus (+) and minus (-) sign keys to move the device down or up in the order.
3 Click Exit, and then click Yes to save the settings on exit.
Network Settings
You can use the Network Settings screen to modify UEFI PXE, iSCSI, and HTTP boot settings. The network settings option is available
only in the UEFI mode.
: The BIOS does not control network settings in the BIOS mode. For the BIOS boot mode, the option ROM of the network
NOTE
controllers handles the network settings.
Viewing Network Settings
To view the Network Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Network Settings.
Network Settings screen details
The Network Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
PXE Device n (n = 1
to 4)
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Description
Enables or disables the device. When enabled, a UEFI PXE boot option is created for the device.
OptionDescription
PXE Device n
Settings(n = 1 to 4)
HTTP Device n (n =
1 to 4)
HTTP Device n
Settings (n = 1 to 4)
Enables you to control the conguration of the PXE device.
Enables or disables the device. When enabled, a UEFI HTTP boot option is created for the device.
Enables you to control the conguration of the HTTP device.
UEFI iSCSI Settings
You can use the iSCSI Settings screen to modify iSCSI device settings. The iSCSI Settings option is available only in the UEFI boot mode.
BIOS does not control network settings in the BIOS boot mode. For the BIOS boot mode, the option ROM of the network controller
handles the network settings.
Viewing UEFI iSCSI Settings
To view the UEFI iSCSI Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Network Settings.
5 On the Network Settings screen, click UEFI iSCSI Settings.
UEFI iSCSI Settings details
The UEFI iSCSI Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
iSCSI Initiator
Name
iSCSI Device1Enables or disables the iSCSI device. When disabled, a UEFI boot option is created for the iSCSI device
iSCSI Device1
Settings
Description
Species the name of the iSCSI initiator (iqn format).
automatically.
Enables you to control the conguration of the iSCSI device.
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Integrated Devices
You can use the Integrated Devices screen to view and congure the settings of all integrated devices including the video controller,
integrated RAID controller, and the USB ports.
Viewing Integrated Devices
To view the Integrated Devices screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Integrated Devices.
Integrated Devices details
The Integrated Devices screen details are explained as follows:
Option
User Accessible
USB Ports
Internal USB PortEnables or disables the internal USB port. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Integrated RAID
Controller
Integrated Network
Card 1
I/OAT DMA EngineEnables or disables the I/O Acceleration Technology (I/OAT) option. I/OAT is a set of DMA features designed to
Embedded Video
Controller
Description
Congures the user accessible USB ports. Selecting Only Back Ports On disables the front USB ports; selecting
All Ports O disables all front and back USB ports; selecting All Ports O (Dynamic) disables all front and back
USB ports during POST and front ports can be enabled or disabled dynamically by authorized user without
resetting the system.
The USB keyboard and mouse still function in certain USB ports during the boot process, depending on the
selection. After the boot process is complete, the USB ports will be enabled or disabled as per the setting.
Enables or disables the integrated RAID controller. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the integrated network card (NDC). When set to Disabled, the NDC is not available to the
operating system (OS). This option is set to Enable by default.
NOTE: If set to Disabled (OS), the Integrated NICs might still be available for shared network access by
iDRAC.
accelerate network trac and lower CPU utilization. Enable only if the hardware and software support the feature.
Enables or disables the use of Embedded Video Controller as the primary display. When set to Enabled, the
Embedded Video Controller will be the primary display even if add-in graphic cards are installed. When set to
Disabled, an add-in graphics card will be used as the primary display. BIOS will output displays to both the primary
add-in video and the embedded video during POST and pre-boot environment. The embedded video will then be
disabled right before the operating system boots. This option is set to
NOTE: When there are multiple add-in graphic cards installed in the system, the rst card discovered
during PCI enumeration is selected as the primary video. You might have to re-arrange the cards in the
slots in order to control which card is the primary video.
Enabled by default.
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OptionDescription
Current State of
Embedded Video
Controller
SR-IOV Global
Enable
Internal SD Card
Port
Internal SD Card
Redundancy
Internal SD Primary
Card
OS Watchdog
Timer
Memory Mapped
I/O above 4 GB
Memory Mapped
I/O above Base
Slot DisablementEnables or disables the available PCIe slots on your system. The slot disablement feature controls the conguration
Displays the current state of the embedded video controller. The Current State of Embedded Video Controller
option is a read-only eld. If the Embedded Video Controller is the only display capability in the system (that is, no
add-in graphics card is installed), then the Embedded Video Controller is automatically used as the primary display
even if the Embedded Video Controller setting is set to Disabled.
Enables or disables the BIOS conguration of Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) devices. This option is set to
Disabled by default.
Enables or disables the internal SD card port of the Internal Dual SD Module (IDSDM). This option is set to On by
default.
Congures the redundancy mode of the Internal Dual SD Module (IDSDM). When set to Mirror Mode, data is
written on both SD cards. After failure of either card and replacement of the failed card, the data of the active card
is copied to the oine card during the system boot.
When Internal SD Card Redundancy is set to Disabled, only the primary SD card is visible to the OS. This option is
set to Disabled by default.
When Redundancy is set to Disabled, either one of the SD card can be selected to present itself as mass storage
device by setting it to be primary card. By default primary SD card is selected to be SD Card 1. If SD Card 1 is not
present, then the controller will select SD Card 2 to be the primary SD card.
If your system stops responding, this watchdog timer aids in the recovery of your operating system. When this
option is set to Enabled, the operating system initializes the timer. When this option is set to Disabled (the
default), the timer does not have any eect on the system.
Enables or disables the support for the PCIe devices that need large amounts of memory. Enable this option only
for 64-bit operating systems. This option is set to Enabled by default.
When set to 12 TB, the system will map MMIO base to 12 TB. Enable this option for an OS that requires 44 bit
PCIe addressing. When set to 512 GB, the system will map MMIO base to 512 GB, and reduce the maximum
support for memory to less than 512 GB. Enable this option only for the 4 GPU DGMA issue. This option is set to
56 TB by default.
of the PCIe cards installed in the specied slot. Slots must be disabled only when the installed peripheral card
prevents booting into the operating system or causes delays in system startup. If the slot is disabled, both the
Option ROM and UEFI drivers are disabled. Only slots that are present on the system will be available for control.
Table 36. Slot Disablement
OptionDescription
Slot 1
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 5
Slot BifurcationAllows Platform Default Bifurcation, Auto discovery of Bifurcation and Manual bifurcation Control. The default
is set to Platform Default Bifurcation. The slot bifurcation eld is accessible when set to Manual bifurcation
Control and is grayed out when set to Platform Default Bifurcation or Auto discovery of Bifurcation.
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Enables or disables the PCIe slot 1. This option is set to
Enabled by default.
Enables or disables or only the boot driver is disabled
for the PCIe slot 3. This option is set to Enabled by
default.
Enables or disables or only the boot driver is disabled
for the PCIe slot 4. This option is set to Enabled by
default.
Enables or disables or only the boot driver is disabled
for the PCIe slot 5. This option is set to Enabled by
default.
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OptionDescription
Table 37. Slot Bifurcation
OptionDescription
Slot 1 Bifurcation
X4 or X8 or X4X4X4X8 or X8X4X4 Bifurcation
Slot 3 Bifurcation
Slot 4 Bifurcation
Slot 5 Bifurcation
X4 or X8 or X4X4X4X8 or X8X4X4 Bifurcation
X16 or X4 or X8 or X4X4X4X8 or X8X4X4 Bifurcation
X4 Bifurcation or X8 Bifurcation
Serial Communication
You can use the Serial Communication screen to view the properties of the serial communication port.
Viewing Serial Communication
To view the Serial Communication screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Serial Communication.
Serial Communication details
The Serial Communication screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Serial
Communication
Serial Port Address Enables you to set the port address for serial devices. This option is set to Serial Device1=COM2, Serial Device
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Description
Selects serial communication devices (Serial Device 1 and Serial Device 2) in BIOS. BIOS console redirection can
also be enabled, and the port address can be specied. This option is set to Auto by default.
2=COM1 by default.
NOTE: You can use only Serial Device 2 for the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature. To use console
redirection by SOL, congure the same port address for console redirection and the serial device.
NOTE: Every time the system boots, the BIOS syncs the serial MUX setting saved in iDRAC. The serial
MUX setting can independently be changed in iDRAC. Loading the BIOS default settings from within
the BIOS setup utility may not always revert the serial MUX setting to the default setting of Serial
Device 1.
OptionDescription
External Serial
Connector
Failsafe Baud RateSpecies the failsafe baud rate for console redirection. The BIOS attempts to determine the baud rate
Remote Terminal
Type
Redirection After
Boot
Enables you to associate the External Serial Connector to Serial Device 1, Serial Device 2, or the Remote Access
Device by using this option. This option is set to Serial Device 1 by default.
NOTE: Only Serial Device 2 can be used for Serial Over LAN (SOL). To use console redirection by SOL,
congure the same port address for console redirection and the serial device.
NOTE: Every time the system boots, the BIOS syncs the serial MUX setting saved in iDRAC. The serial
MUX setting can independently be changed in iDRAC. Loading the BIOS default settings from within
the BIOS setup utility may not always revert this setting to the default setting of Serial Device 1.
automatically. This failsafe baud rate is used only if the attempt fails, and the value must not be changed. This
option is set to 115200 by default.
Sets the remote console terminal type. This option is set to VT 100/VT 220 by default.
Enables or disables the BIOS console redirection when the operating system is loaded. This option is set to
Enabled by default.
System Prole Settings
You can use the System Prole Settings screen to enable specic system performance settings such as power management.
Viewing System Prole Settings
To view the System Prole Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE
: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click System Prole Settings.
System Prole Settings details
The System Prole Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System ProleSets the system prole. If you set the System Prole option to a mode other than Custom, the BIOS automatically
CPU Power
Management
Memory Frequency Sets the speed of the system memory. You can select Maximum Performance, Maximum Reliability, or a specic
Description
sets the rest of the options. You can only change the rest of the options if the mode is set to Custom.This option is
set to Performance Per Watt Optimized (DAPC) by default. DAPC is Dell Active Power Controller.
NOTE: All the parameters on the system prole setting screen are available only when the System
Prole option is set to Custom.
Sets the CPU power management. This option is set to System DBPM (DAPC) by default. DBPM is DemandBased Power Management.
speed. This option is set to Maximum Performance by default.
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OptionDescription
Turbo BoostEnables or disables the processor to operate in the turbo boost mode. This option is set to Enabled by default.
C1EEnables or disables the processor to switch to a minimum performance state when it is idle. This option is set to
Enabled by default.
C StatesEnables or disables the processor to operate in all available power states. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Write Data CRCEnables or disables the Write Data CRC. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Memory Patrol
Scrub
Memory Refresh
Rate
Uncore FrequencyEnables you to select the Processor Uncore Frequency option.
Sets the memory patrol scrub frequency. This option is set to Standard by default.
Sets the memory refresh rate to either 1x or 2x. This option is set to 1x by default.
Dynamic mode enables the processor to optimize power resources across the cores and uncore during runtime.
The optimization of the uncore frequency to either save power or optimize performance is inuenced by the
setting of the Energy Eciency Policy option.
Energy Ecient
Policy
Number of Turbo
Boot Enabled Cores
for Processor 1
Monitor/MwaitEnables the Monitor/Mwait instructions in the processor. This option is set to Enabled for all system proles,
CPU Interconnect
Bus Link Power
Management
PCI ASPM L1 Link
Power
Management
Enables you to select the Energy Ecient Policy option.
The CPU uses the setting to manipulate the internal behavior of the processor and determines whether to target
higher performance or better power savings.
NOTE: If there are two processors installed in the system, you will see an entry for Number of Turbo
Boost Enabled Cores for Processor 2.
Controls the number of turbo boost enabled cores for Processor 1. The maximum number of cores is enabled by
default.
except Custom by default.
NOTE: This option can be disabled only if the C States option in the Custom mode is set to disabled.
NOTE: When C States is set to Enabled in the Custom mode, changing the Monitor/Mwait setting does
not impact the system power or performance.
Enables or disables the CPU Interconnect Bus Link Power Management. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the PCI ASPM L1 Link Power Management. This option is set to Enabled by default.
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System Security
You can use the System Security screen to perform specic functions such as setting the system password, setup password and disabling
the power button.
Viewing System Security
To view the System Security screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click System Security.
System Security Settings details
The System Security Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
In-Band
Manageability
Interface
Intel AES-NIImproves the speed of applications by performing encryption and decryption by using the Advanced Encryption
System PasswordSets the system password. This option is set to Enabled by default and is read-only if the password jumper is not
Setup PasswordSets the setup password. This option is read-only if the password jumper is not installed in the system.
Password StatusLocks the system password. This option is set to Unlocked by default.
TPM Security
Description
When set to Disabled, this setting will hide the Management Engine's (ME), HECI devices, and the system's IPMI
devices from the operating system. This prevents the operating system from changing the ME power capping
settings, and blocks access to all in-band management tools. All management should be managed through out-ofband. This option is set to Enabled by default.
NOTE: BIOS update requires HECI devices to be operational and DUP updates require IPMI interface to
be operational. This setting needs to be set to Enabled to avoid updating errors.
Standard Instruction Set (AES-NI). This option is set to Enabled by default.
installed in the system.
NOTE: The TPM menu is available only when the TPM module is installed.
Enables you to control the reporting mode of the TPM. The TPM Security option is set to O by default. You can
only modify the TPM Status, TPM Activation, and the Intel TXT elds if the TPM Statuseld is set to either On with Pre-boot Measurements or On without Pre-boot Measurements.
When TPM 1.2 is installed, the TPM Security option is set to O, On with Pre-boot Measurements, or On without Pre-boot Measurements.
When TPM 2.0 is installed, the TPM Security option is set to On or O. This option is set to O by default.
TPM InformationChanges the operational state of the TPM. This option is set to No Change by default.
TPM StatusSpecies the TPM status.
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OptionDescription
TPM CommandControls the Trusted Platform Module (TPM). When set to None, no command is sent to the TPM. When set to
Activate, the TPM is enabled and activated. When set to Deactivate, the TPM is disabled and deactivated. When set to Clear, all the contents of the TPM are cleared. This option is set to None by default.
CAUTION: Clearing the TPM results in the loss of all keys in the TPM. The loss of TPM keys may aect
booting to the operating system.
This eld is read-only when TPM Security is set to O. The action requires an additional reboot before it can take
eect.
Intel(R) TXTEnables or disables the Intel Trusted Execution Technology (TXT) option. To enable the Intel TXT option,
virtualization technology and TPM Security must be enabled with Pre-boot measurements. This option is set to O
by default.
When TPM 2.0 is installed, TPM 2 Algorithm option is available. It enables you to select a hash algorithm from
those supported by the TPM (SHA1, SHA256). TPM 2 Algorithm option must be set to SHA256, to enable TXT.
Power ButtonEnables or disables the power button on the front of the system. This option is set to Enabled by default.
AC Power Recovery Sets how the system behaves after AC power is restored to the system. This option is set to Last by default.
AC Power Recovery
Delay
User Dened Delay
(60 s to 240 s)
Sets the time delay for the system to power up after AC power is restored to the system. This option is set to
Immediate by default.
Sets the User Dened Delay option when the User Dened option for AC Power Recovery Delay is selected.
UEFI Variable
Access
Secure BootEnables Secure Boot, where the BIOS authenticates each pre-boot image by using the certicates in the Secure
Secure Boot Policy When Secure Boot policy is set to Standard, the BIOS uses the system manufacturer’s key and certicates to
Secure Boot ModeCongures how the BIOS uses the Secure Boot Policy Objects (PK, KEK, db, dbx).
Provides varying degrees of securing UEFI variables. When set to Standard (the default), UEFI variables are
accessible in the operating system per the UEFI specication. When set to Controlled, selected UEFI variables are
protected in the environment and new UEFI boot entries are forced to be at the end of the current boot order.
Boot Policy. Secure Boot is set to Disabled by default.
authenticate pre-boot images. When Secure Boot policy is set to Custom, the BIOS uses the user-dened key and
certicates. Secure Boot policy is set to Standard by default.
If the current mode is set to Deployed Mode, the available options are User Mode and Deployed Mode. If the
current mode is set to User Mode, the available options are User Mode, Audit Mode, and Deployed Mode.
OptionsDescription
User Mode
Audit Mode
In User Mode, PK must be installed, and BIOS performs signature verication on
programmatic attempts to update policy objects.
The BIOS allows unauthenticated programmatic transitions between modes.
In Audit mode, PK is not present. The BIOS does not authenticate programmatic updates
to the policy objects, and transitions between modes.
Audit Mode is useful for programmatically determining a working set of policy objects.
BIOS performs signature verication on pre-boot images and logs results in the image
Execution Information Table, but executes the images whether they pass or fail
verication.
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OptionDescription
OptionsDescription
Secure Boot Policy
Summary
Secure Boot
Custom Policy
Settings
Deployed Mode
Species the list of certicates and hashes that secure boot uses to authenticate images.
Congures the Secure Boot Custom Policy. To enable this option, set the Secure Boot Policy to Custom option.
Deployed Mode is the most secure mode. In Deployed Mode, PK must be installed and
the BIOS performs signature verication on programmatic attempts to update policy
objects.
Deployed Mode restricts the programmatic mode transitions.
Creating a system and setup password
Prerequisites
Ensure that the password jumper is enabled. The password jumper enables or disables the system password and setup password features.
For more information, see the System board jumper settings section.
: If the password jumper setting is disabled, the existing system password and setup password are deleted and you need
NOTE
not provide the system password to boot the system.
Steps
1 To enter System Setup, press F2 immediately after turning on or rebooting your system.
2 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > System Security.
3 On the System Security screen, verify that Password Status is set to Unlocked.
4 In the System Password eld, type your system password, and press Enter or Tab.
A message prompts you to reenter the system password.
5 Reenter the system password, and click OK.
6 In the Setup Password eld, type your setup password and press Enter or Tab.
A message prompts you to reenter the setup password.
7 Reenter the setup password, and click OK.
8 Press Esc to return to the System BIOS screen. Press Esc again.
A message prompts you to save the changes.
NOTE
: Password protection does not take eect until the system reboots.
Related links
System board jumper settings
Using your system password to secure your system
About this task
If you have assigned a setup password, the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system password.
Steps
1 Turn on or reboot your system.
2 Type the system password and press Enter.
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Next steps
When Password Status is set to Locked, type the system password and press Enter when prompted at reboot.
NOTE: If an incorrect system password is typed, the system displays a message and prompts you to reenter your password. You
have three attempts to type the correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an error message
that the system has stopped functioning and must be turned o. Even after you turn o and restart the system, the error
message is displayed until the correct password is entered.
Deleting or changing system and setup password
Prerequisites
NOTE: You cannot delete or change an existing system or setup password if the Password Status is set to Locked.
Steps
1 To enter System Setup, press F2 immediately after turning on or restarting your system.
2 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS > System Security.
3 On the System Security screen, ensure that Password Status is set to Unlocked.
4 In the System Password eld, alter or delete the existing system password, and then press Enter or Tab.
5 In the Setup Password eld, alter or delete the existing setup password, and then press Enter or Tab.
If you change the system and setup password, a message prompts you to reenter the new password. If you delete the system and
setup password, a message prompts you to conrm the deletion.
6 Press Esc to return to the System BIOS screen. Press Esc again, and a message prompts you to save the changes.
Operating with setup password enabled
If Setup Password is set to Enabled, type the correct setup password before modifying the system setup options.
If you do not type the correct password in three attempts, the system displays the following message:
Invalid Password! Number of unsuccessful password attempts: <x> System Halted! Must power down.
Even after you turn o and restart the system, the error message is displayed until the correct password is typed. The following options are
exceptions:
•If System Password is not set to Enabled and is not locked through the Password Status option, you can assign a system password.
For more information, see the System Security Settings screen section.
•You cannot disable or change an existing system password.
NOTE
: You can use the password status option with the setup password option to protect the system password from
unauthorized changes.
Related links
System Security Settings details
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Redundant OS Control
You can use the Redundant OS Control screen to set the redundant OS info for redundant OS control. It enables you to set up a physical
recovery disk on your system.
Viewing Redundant OS Control
To view the Redundant OS Control screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Redundant OS Control.
Redundant OS Control screen details
The Redundant OS Control screen details are explained as follows:
Option
Redundant OS
Location
Redundant OS
State
Redundant OS Boot
Description
Enables you to select a backup disk from the following devices:
•None
•IDSDM
•SATA Ports in AHCI mode
•BOSS PCIe Cards (Internal M.2 Drives)
•Internal USB
NOTE: RAID congurations and NVMe cards not are included as BIOS does not have the ability to
distinguish between individual drives in those congurations.
NOTE: This option is disabled if Redundant OS Location is set to None.
When set to Visible, the backup disk is visible to the boot list and OS. When set to Hidden, the backup disk is
disabled and is not visible to the boot list and OS. This option is set to Visible by default.
NOTE: BIOS will disable the device in hardware, so it cannot be accessed by the OS.
NOTE: This option is disabled if Redundant OS Location is set to None or if Redundant OS State is set
to Hidden.
When set to Enabled, BIOS boots to the device specied in Redundant OS Location. When set to Disabled, BIOS
preserves the current boot list settings. This option is set to Enabled by default.
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Miscellaneous Settings
You can use the Miscellaneous Settings screen to perform specic functions such as updating the asset tag and changing the system
date and time.
Viewing Miscellaneous Settings
To view the Miscellaneous Settings screen, perform the following steps:
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
2 Press F2 immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = System Setup
NOTE: If your operating system begins to load before you press F2, wait for the system to nish booting, and then
restart your system and try again.
3 On the System Setup Main Menu screen, click System BIOS.
4 On the System BIOS screen, click Miscellaneous Settings.
Miscellaneous Settings details
The Miscellaneous Settings screen details are explained as follows:
Option
System TimeEnables you to set the time on the system.
System DateEnables you to set the date on the system.
Asset TagSpecies the asset tag and enables you to modify it for security and tracking purposes.
Keyboard NumLock Enables you to set whether the system boots with the NumLock enabled or disabled. This option is set to On by
F1/F2 Prompt on
Error
Load Legacy Video
Option ROM
Dell Wyse P25/P45
BIOS Access
Power Cycle
Request
Description
default.
NOTE: This option does not apply to 84-key keyboards.
Enables or disables the F1/F2 prompt on error. This option is set to Enabled by default. The F1/F2 prompt also
includes keyboard errors.
Enables you to determine whether the system BIOS loads the legacy video (INT 10H) option ROM from the video
controller. Selecting Enabled in the operating system does not support UEFI video output standards. This eld is
available only for UEFI boot mode. You cannot set the option to Enabled if UEFI Secure Boot mode is enabled.
Enables or disables the Dell Wyse P25/P45 BIOS Access. This option is set to Enabled by default.
Enables or disables the Power Cycle Request. This option is set to None by default.
iDRAC Settings utility
The iDRAC settings utility is an interface to set up and congure the iDRAC parameters by using UEFI. You can enable or disable various
iDRAC parameters by using the iDRAC settings utility.
: Accessing some of the features on the iDRAC settings utility needs the iDRAC Enterprise License upgrade.
NOTE
For more information about using iDRAC, see Dell Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller User's Guide at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
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Related links
Device Settings
System BIOS
Device Settings
Device Settings enables you to congure device parameters.
Related links
System BIOS
Dell Lifecycle Controller
Dell Lifecycle Controller (LC) provides advanced embedded systems management capabilities including system deployment, conguration,
update, maintenance, and diagnosis. LC is delivered as part of the iDRAC out-of-band solution and Dell system embedded Unied
Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) applications.
Related links
Embedded system management
Embedded system management
The Dell Lifecycle Controller provides advanced embedded system management throughout the system’s lifecycle. The Dell Lifecycle
Controller can be started during the boot sequence and can function independently of the operating system.
NOTE
: Certain platform congurations may not support the full set of features provided by the Dell Lifecycle
Controller.
For more information about setting up the Dell Lifecycle Controller, conguring hardware and rmware, and deploying the operating system,
see the Dell Lifecycle Controller documentation at Dell.com/idracmanuals.
Related links
Dell Lifecycle Controller
Boot Manager
The Boot Manager screen enables you to select boot options and diagnostic utilities.
Related links
Boot Manager main menu
System BIOS
Viewing Boot Manager
Viewing Boot Manager
About this task
To enter Boot Manager:
Steps
1 Turn on, or restart your system.
Enter the result of your step here (optional).
2 Press F11 when you see the following message:
F11 = Boot Manager
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If your operating system begins to load before you press F11, allow the system to complete the booting, and then restart your system
and try again.
Related links
Boot Manager
Boot Manager main menu
Boot Manager main menu
Menu itemDescription
Continue Normal
Boot
One-shot Boot
Menu
Launch System
Setup
Launch Lifecycle
Controller
System UtilitiesEnables you to launch System Utilities menu such as System Diagnostics and UEFI shell.
Related links
Boot Manager
Viewing Boot Manager
The system attempts to boot to devices starting with the rst item in the boot order. If the boot attempt fails, the
system continues with the next item in the boot order until the boot is successful or no more boot options are
found.
Enables you to access boot menu, where you can select a one-time boot device to boot from.
Enables you to access System Setup.
Exits the Boot Manager and invokes the Dell Lifecycle Controller program.
One-shot BIOS boot menu
One-shot BIOS boot menu enables you to select a boot device to boot from.
Related links
Boot Manager
System Utilities
System Utilities contains the following utilities that can be launched:
•Launch Diagnostics
•BIOS Update File Explorer
•Reboot System
Related links
Boot Manager
PXE boot
You can use the Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) option to boot and congure the networked systems, remotely.
To access the PXE boot option, boot the system and then press F12 during POST instead of using standard Boot Sequence from BIOS
Setup. It does not pull any menu or allows managing of network devices.
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Installing and removing system components
Safety instructions
WARNING: Whenever you need to lift the system, get others to assist you. To avoid injury, do not attempt to lift the system by
yourself.
WARNING: Opening or removing the system cover while the system is powered on may expose you to a risk of electric shock.
CAUTION: Do not operate the system without the cover for a duration exceeding ve minutes. Operating the system without the
system cover can result in component damage.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certied service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple
repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage
due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are
shipped with your product.
NOTE: It is recommended that you always use an antistatic mat and antistatic strap while working on components inside the
system.
CAUTION: To ensure proper operation and cooling, all bays in the system and system fans must be always populated with a
component or a blank.
6
Before working inside your system
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Turn o the system, including any attached peripherals.
2 Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and disconnect the peripherals.
3 If applicable, remove the system from the rack.
For more information, see the Rack Installation Guide at Dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
4 Remove the system cover.
Related links
Removing the system cover
After working inside your system
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Install the system cover.
2 If applicable, install the system into the rack.
For more information, see the Rack Installation Guide at Dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
3 Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
4 Turn on the system, including any attached peripherals.
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Related links
Installing the system cover
Recommended tools
You need the following tools to perform the removal and installation procedures:
•Key to the bezel lock
The key is required only if your system includes a bezel.
•Phillips #1 screwdriver
•Phillips #2 screwdriver
•Torx #T30 screwdriver
•Torx #T8 screwdriver
•Wrist grounding strap
You need the following tools to assemble the cables for a DC power supply unit:
•AMP 90871-1 hand-crimping tool or equivalent
•Tyco Electronics 58433-3 or equivalent
•Wire-stripper pliers to remove insulation from size 10 AWG solid or stranded, insulated copper wire
NOTE: Use alpha wire part number 3080 or equivalent (65/30 stranding).
Front bezel (optional)
An optional metal bezel is mounted on the front of the system to display system branding. A lock on the bezel is used to protect
unauthorized access to the hard drives. There are two versions of bezel available:
•With LCD panel
•Without LCD panel
For bezels with LCD panel, the system status can be viewed on the LCD panel. For more information, see the LCD panel section.
The LCD bezel is hot pluggable and can be used in any server of the same branding even if that system was originally not ordered with that
LCD bezel.
Related links
LCD panel
Removing the optional front bezel
The procedure to remove the optional front bezel with the LCD panel and the front bezel without the LCD panel is the same.
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Unlock the bezel by using the bezel key.
2 Press the release button, and pull the left end of the bezel.
3 Unhook the right end, and remove the bezel.
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Figure 17. Removing the optional front bezel with the LCD panel
Related links
Installing the optional front bezel
Installing the optional front bezel
The procedure to install the optional front bezel with the LCD panel and the front bezel without the LCD panel is the same.
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Locate and remove the bezel key.
NOTE
: The bezel key is part of the LCD bezel package.
2 Align and insert the right end of the bezel onto the system.
3 Press the release button and t the left end of the bezel onto the system.
4 Lock the bezel by using the key.
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Figure 18. Installing the optional front bezel with the LCD panel
System cover
System cover provides security for the entire system and also helps in maintaining proper air ow inside the system.
Removing the system cover
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Turn o the system, including any attached peripherals.
3Disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and disconnect the peripherals.
Steps
1 Using a at or a Phillips head screwdriver, rotate the latch release lock counter clockwise to the unlocked position.
2 Lift the latch till the system cover slides back and the tabs on the system cover disengage from the guide slots on the system.
3 Hold the cover on both sides, and lift the cover away from the system.
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Figure 19. Removing the system cover
Installing the system cover
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Ensure that all internal cables are routed correctly and connected, and no tools or extra parts are left inside the system.
Steps
1 Align the tabs on the system cover with the guide slots on the system.
2 Push the system cover latch down.
The system cover slides forward, the tabs on the system cover engage with the guide slots on the system and the system cover latch
locks into place.
3 Using a at or Phillips head screwdriver, rotate the latch release lock clockwise to the locked position.
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Figure 20. Installing system cover
Next steps
1Reconnect the peripherals and connect the system to the electrical outlet.
2Turn on the system, including any attached peripherals.
Backplane cover
Removing the backplane cover
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
Steps
1 Slide the backplane cover in the direction of the arrows marked on the backplane cover.
2 Lift the backplane cover away from the system.
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Figure 21. Removing backplane cover
Related links
Installing the backplane cover
Installing the backplane cover
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Align the backplane cover with the guide slots on the system.
2 Slide the backplane cover toward the front of the system until the cover locks into place.
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Figure 22. Installing the backplane cover
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Inside the system
CAUTION
repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage
due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that are
shipped with your product.
72Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
: Many repairs may only be done by a certied service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple
Installing and removing system components
Figure 23. Inside the system
1
hard drive backplane2backplane expander card
3cooling fan in the cooling fan assembly (6)4memory module
5CPU2 processor and heat sink module socket (with dust cover) 6expansion card riser 3
7network daughter card8expansion card riser 2
9system board10expansion card riser 1
11integrated storage controller card12CPU1 processor and heat sink module
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Figure 24. Inside the system – Conguration showing air shroud with optional NVDIMM-N battery
1
hard drive backplane2backplane expander card
3cooling fan (6) in the cooling fan assembly4air shroud
5expansion card riser 36network daughter card
7expansion card riser 28system board
9expansion card riser 110integrated storage controller card
11NVDIMM-N battery
Air shroud
The air shroud directs the airow across the entire system. Air shroud prevents the system from overheating and is used to maintain
uniform airow inside the system.
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Removing the air shroud
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Never operate your system with the air shroud removed. The system may get overheated quickly, resulting in
shutdown of the system and loss of data.
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3If installed, remove the full length PCIe cards.
4If applicable, remove the GPU cards.
5If NVDIMM-N battery is installed, disconnect the cables from the NVDIMM-N battery.
CAUTION: NVDIMM-N battery is not hot swappable. To prevent data loss and potential damage to your system, ensure
that your system, LEDs on system, LEDs on NVDIMM-N and LEDs on NVDIMM-N battery are turned o before
disconnecting the NVDIMM-N battery cables.
Steps
Hold the air shroud at both ends and lift it away from the system.
Figure 25. Removing air shroud
Next steps
If applicable, install the air shroud.
Related links
Removing the expansion card from expansion card riser
Removing GPU card
Installing the air shroud
Installing the air shroud
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
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2If applicable, route the cables inside the system along the system wall and secure the cables by using the cable latch.
Steps
1 Align the tabs on the air shroud with the slots on the system.
2 Lower the air shroud into the system until it is rmly seated.
When rmly seated, the memory socket numbers marked on the air shroud align with the respective memory sockets.
Figure 26. Installing air shroud
Next steps
1If removed, install the full length PCIe cards.
2If applicable, install the GPU cards.
3If applicable, connect the cables to the NVDIMM-N battery.
CAUTION
that your system, LEDs on system, LEDs on NVDIMM-N and LEDs on NVDIMM-N battery are turned o before
connecting the NVDIMM-N battery cables.
4Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Related links
Installing expansion card into expansion card riser
Installing GPU card
: NVDIMM-N battery is not hot swappable. To prevent data loss and potential damage to your system, ensure
Cooling fan assembly
The cooling fan assembly ensures that the key components of the server such as the processors, hard drives, and memory get adequate air
circulation to keep them cool. A failure in the server’s cooling system can result in the server overheating and may lead to damage.
Removing the cooling fan assembly
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
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Steps
1 Lift the release levers to unlock the cooling fan assembly from the system.
2 Hold the release levers, and lift the cooling fan assembly away from the system.
Figure 27. Removing the cooling fan assembly
Next steps
Install the cooling fan assembly.
Related links
Installing the cooling fan assembly
Installing the cooling fan assembly
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
CAUTION
installing the cooling fan assembly. Incorrectly installed cables may get damaged.
Steps
1 Align the guide rails on the cooling fan assembly with the standos on the system.
2 Lower the cooling fan assembly into the system until the cooling fan connectors engage with the connectors on the system board.
3 Press the release levers to lock the cooling fan assembly into the system.
: Ensure that the cables inside the system are correctly installed and retained by the cable retention bracket before
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Figure 28. Installing the cooling fan assembly
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Cooling fans
The cooling fans are integrated into the system to dissipate the heat generated by the functioning of the system. These fans provide
cooling for the processors, expansion cards, and memory modules.
Your system supports up to six standard or high performance hot swappable cooling fans.
For single processor systems, only four cooling fans are required. Fan bays one and two are covered by a fan blank.
CAUTION
NOTE: Each fan is listed in the systems management software, referenced by the respective fan number. If there is a problem
with a particular fan, you can easily identify and replace the proper fan by noting the fan numbers on the cooling fan assembly.
: Mixing of standard and high performance cooling fans is not supported.
Removing a cooling fan
The procedure for removing standard and high performance fans is identical.
Prerequisites
WARNING
utmost care while removing or installing cooling fans.
CAUTION: The cooling fans are hot swappable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, replace only one fan at a time.
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
78
: Opening or removing the system cover when the system is on may expose you to a risk of electric shock. Exercise
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Installing and removing system components
2Remove the air shroud.
Steps
Press the release tab and lift the cooling fan out of the cooling fan assembly.
Figure 29. Removing cooling fan
Next steps
If applicable, install the cooling fan.
Related links
Removing the air shroud
Installing a cooling fan
Installing a cooling fan
The procedure for installing standard and high performance fans is identical.
Prerequisites
WARNING
utmost care while removing or installing cooling fans.
CAUTION: The cooling fans are hot swappable. To maintain proper cooling while the system is on, replace only one fan at a time.
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Holding the release tab, align the connector at the base of the cooling fan with the connector on the system board.
: Opening or removing the system cover when the system is on may expose you to a risk of electric shock. Exercise
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Figure 30. Installing cooling fan
2 Slide the cooling fan into the cooling fan assembly until the release tab locks into place.
Next steps
Install the air shroud.
Related links
Installing the air shroud
Intrusion switch
The chassis intrusion detection switch detects any intrusion into the system and creates a log entry in the system event log (SEL). This
switch is activated when the cover of your system is removed.
Removing an intrusion switch
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3Remove the cooling fan assembly.
Steps
Press the intrusion switch and slide it out of the intrusion switch slot.
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Figure 31. Removing an intrusion switch
Next steps
Install an intrusion switch.
Related links
Removing the cooling fan assembly
Installing an intrusion switch
Installing an intrusion switch
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Align the tabs on the intrusion switch with the slots on the cooling fan assembly.
2 Push the intrusion switch until it locks in place.
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Figure 32. Installing an intrusion switch
Next steps
1Install the cooling fan assembly.
2Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Related links
Installing the cooling fan assembly
NVDIMM-N battery
NVDIMM-N battery can be installed on both regular and GPU air shrouds.
Removing the NVDIMM-N battery from the air shroud
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
CAUTION
that your system, LEDs on system, LEDs on NVDIMM-N and LEDs on NVDIMM-N battery are turned o before
removing the NVDIMM-N battery.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must rmly support the connector while installing or
removing a battery.
Steps
1 Disconnect the cables from the NVDIMM-N battery.
2 Using Phillips #2 screwdriver, remove the screw securing the NVDIMM-N battery.
3 Holding the edges, lift the NVDIMM-N battery at an angle to disengage it from the slot on the air shroud.
4 Lift the NVDIMM-N battery away from the system.
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: NVDIMM-N battery is not hot swappable. To prevent data loss and potential damage to your system, ensure
Figure 33. Removing the NVDIMM-N battery from the air shroud
Next steps
Install the NVDIMM-N battery into the air shroud.
Related links
Installing NVDIMM-N battery into air shroud
Installing NVDIMM-N battery into air shroud
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
CAUTION
that your system, LEDs on system, LEDs on NVDIMM-N and LEDs on NVDIMM-N battery are turned o before
installing the NVDIMM-N battery.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must rmly support the connector while installing or
removing a battery.
Steps
1 Incline the NVDIMM-N battery at an angle and place the battery on the air shroud slot.
2 Using Phillips #2 screwdriver, tighten the screw to secure the NVDIMM-N battery.
3 Connect the cables to the NVDIMM-N battery.
: NVDIMM-N battery is not hot swappable. To prevent data loss and potential damage to your system, ensure
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Figure 34. Installing NVDIMM-N battery into air shroud
Next steps
Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Hard drives
Hard drives are supplied in hot swappable hard drive carriers that t in the hard drive slots.
CAUTION
controller card to ensure that the host adapter is congured correctly.
CAUTION: Do not turn o or restart your system while a hard drive is being formatted. Doing so can cause a hard drive
failure.
When you format a hard drive, allow enough time for the formatting to complete. Be aware that high-capacity hard drives can take a long
time to format.
: Before attempting to remove or install a hard drive while the system is running, see the documentation for the storage
Removing a hard drive blank
The procedure for removing 2.5 inch and 3.5 inch hard drive blanks is identical.
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2If installed, remove the front bezel.
CAUTION
CAUTION: Mixing hard drive blanks from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
Steps
Press the release button, and slide the hard drive blank out of the hard drive slot.
84
: To maintain proper system cooling, hard-drive blanks must be installed in all empty hard-drive slots.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Installing and removing system components
Figure 35. Removing a hard drive blank
Next steps
Install a hard drive or a hard drive blank.
Related links
Removing the optional front bezel
Installing a hard drive
Installing a hard drive blank
Installing a hard drive blank
The procedure for installing 2.5 inch and 3.5 inch hard drive blanks is identical.
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
CAUTION
Steps
Insert the hard drive blank into the hard drive slot, and push until the release button clicks into place.
Figure 36. Installing a hard drive blank
Next steps
1If removed, install the front bezel.
2Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
Related links
Installing the optional front bezel
: Mixing hard drive blanks from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
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Removing a hard drive
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2If applicable, remove the front bezel.
3Using the management software, prepare the hard drive for removal.
If the hard drive is online, the green activity or fault indicator ashes while the drive is turning o. When the hard drive indicators are o, the hard drive is ready for removal. For more information, see the documentation for the storage controller.
CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a hard drive while the system is running, see the documentation for
the storage controller card to ensure that the host adapter is congured correctly to support hard drive removal and
insertion.
CAUTION: Mixing hard drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
CAUTION: To prevent data loss, ensure that your operating system supports drive installation. See the documentation
supplied with your operating system.
Steps
1 Press the release button to open the hard drive release handle.
2 Holding the handle, slide the hard drive out of the hard drive slot.
Figure 37. Removing a hard drive
Next steps
1Install a hard drive.
2If you are not replacing the hard drive immediately, insert a hard drive blank in the empty hard drive slot to maintain proper system
cooling.
Related links
Removing the optional front bezel
Installing a hard drive
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Installing a hard drive
Prerequisites
CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a hard drive while the system is running, see the documentation for the storage
controller card to ensure that the host adapter is congured correctly to support hard drive removal and insertion.
CAUTION: Mixing hard drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
CAUTION: Combining SAS and SATA hard drives in the same RAID volume is not supported.
CAUTION: When installing a hard drive, ensure that the adjacent drives are fully installed. Inserting a hard drive carrier and
attempting to lock its handle next to a partially installed carrier can damage the partially installed carrier's shield spring and make
it unusable.
CAUTION: To prevent data loss, ensure that your operating system supports hot-swap drive installation. See the documentation
supplied with your operating system.
CAUTION: When a replacement hot swappable hard drive is installed and the system is powered on, the hard drive automatically
begins to rebuild. Ensure that the replacement hard drive is blank or contains data that you wish to overwrite. Any data on the
replacement hard drive is immediately lost after the hard drive is installed.
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2If applicable, remove the hard drive blank.
Steps
1 Press the release button on the front of the hard drive to open the release handle.
2 Insert the hard drive into the hard drive slot and slide until the hard drive connects with the backplane.
3 Close the hard drive release handle to lock the hard drive in place.
Figure 38. Installing a hard drive
Next steps
If applicable, install the front bezel.
Related links
Installing the optional front bezel
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Removing the hard drive from the hard drive carrier
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
CAUTION: Mixing hard drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
Steps
1 Using Phillips #1 screwdriver, remove the screws from the slide rails on the hard drive carrier.
2 Lift the hard drive out of the hard drive carrier.
Figure 39. Removing the hard drive from the hard drive carrier
Next steps
If applicable, install the hard drive into the hard drive carrier.
Related links
Installing a hard drive into the hard drive carrier
Installing a hard drive into the hard drive carrier
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
CAUTION
Steps
1 Insert the hard drive into the hard drive carrier with the connector end of the hard drive towards the back of the carrier.
2 Align the screw holes on the hard drive with the screws holes on the hard drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the back of the hard drive is ush with the back of the hard drive carrier.
3 Using the Phillips #1 screwdriver, replace the screws to secure the hard drive to the hard drive carrier.
: Mixing hard drives from previous generations of PowerEdge servers is not supported.
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Figure 40. Installing a hard drive into the hard drive carrier
System memory
The system supports DDR4 registered DIMMs (RDIMMs), load reduced DIMMs (LRDIMMs) and non-volatile dual in-line DIMM-Ns
(NVDIMM-Ns). System memory holds the instructions that are executed by the processor.
NOTE
: MT/s indicates DIMM speed in MegaTransfers per second.
Memory bus operating frequency can be 2666 MT/s, 2400 MT/s, or 2133 MT/s depending on the following factors:
•DIMM type (RDIMM or LRDIMM)
•Number of DIMMs populated per channel
•System prole selected (for example, Performance Optimized, or Custom [can be run at high speed or lower])
•Maximum supported DIMM frequency of the processors
Your system contains 24 memory sockets split into two sets of 12 sockets, one set per processor. Each 12-socket set is organized into six
channels. In each channel, the release tabs of the rst socket are marked white, and the second socket black.
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Figure 41. Memory socket locations
Memory channels are organized as follows:
Table 38. Memory channels
Proces
sor
Proces
sor 1
Proces
sor 2
90Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Slots A1 and A7Slots A2 and A8Slots A3 and A9Slots A4 and A10Slots A5 and A11Slots A6 and A12
Slots B1 and B7Slots B2 and B8Slots B3 and B9Slots B4 and B10Slots B5 and B11Slots B6 and B12
Installing and removing system components
General memory module installation guidelines
NOTE: If your system's memory congurations fail to observe these guidelines, your system might not boot, might stop
responding during memory conguration, or might operate with reduced memory.
The system supports Flexible Memory Conguration, enabling the system to be congured and run in any valid chipset architectural
conguration. The following are the recommended guidelines for installing memory modules:
•RDIMMs and LRDIMMs must not be mixed.
•x4 and x8 DRAM based memory modules can be mixed. For more information, see the Mode-specic guidelines section.
•Up to two RDIMMs can be populated per channel regardless of rank count.
•Up to two LRDIMMs can be populated per channel regardless of rank count.
•If memory modules with dierent speeds are installed, they will operate at the speed of the slowest installed memory module(s) or
slower depending on the system DIMM conguration.
•Populate memory module sockets only if a processor is installed. For single-processor systems, sockets A1 to A12 are available. For dualprocessor systems, sockets A1 to A12 and sockets B1 to B12 are available.
•Populate all the sockets with white release tabs rst, followed by the black release tabs.
•When mixing memory modules with dierent capacities, populate the sockets with memory modules with the highest capacity rst. For
example, if you want to mix 8 GB and 16 GB memory modules, populate 16 GB memory modules in the sockets with white release tabs
and 8 GB memory modules in the sockets with black release tabs.
•In a dual-processor conguration, the memory conguration for each processor should be identical. For example, if you populate socket
A1 for processor 1, then populate socket B1 for processor 2, and so on.
•Memory modules of dierent capacities can be mixed provided other memory population rules are followed (for example, 8 GB and 16
GB memory modules can be mixed).
•Mixing of more than two memory module capacities in a system is not supported.
•Populate six memory modules per processor (one DIMM per channel) at a time to maximize performance.
Related links
Mode-specic guidelines
NVDIMM-N memory module installation guidelines
The following are the recommended guidelines for installing NVDIMM-N memory modules:
•Each system supports memory congurations with 1, 2, 4, 6, or 12 NVDIMM-Ns.
•Supported congurations have dual processors and a minimum of 12x RDIMMs.
•LRDIMMS and NVDIMM-Ns must not be mixed.
•Maximum of 12 NVDIMM-Ns can be installed in a system.
The following table lists the NVDIMM-N congurations that are currently supported on your system.
Table 39. Supported NVDIMM-N
CongurationDescriptionMemory population rules
Conguration 112x 16 GB RDIMMs, 1x NVDIMM-N
Conguration 212x 32 GB RDIMMs, 1x NVDIMM-N
congurations
RDIMMs – C1{1,2,3,4,5,6}, C2{1,2,3,4,5,6}
NVDIMM-N – C1{7}
RDIMMs – Same for all 12x RDIMM
congurations. See Conguration 1
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
RDIMMs – Same for all 12x RDIMM
congurations. See Cong 1
NVDIMM-N – C1{7,8,9,10,11,12},
C2{7,8,9,10,11,12}
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Installing and removing system components
CongurationDescriptionMemory population rules
Conguration 1412x 32 GB RDIMMs, 12x NVDIMM-Ns
RDIMMs – Same for all 12x RDIMM
congurations. See Cong 1
NVDIMM-N – C1{7,8,9,10,11,12},
C2{7,8,9,10,11,12}
Mode-specic guidelines
Six memory channels are allocated to each processor. The congurations allowed depend on the memory mode selected.
Memory optimized (independent channel) mode
This mode supports Single Device Data Correction (SDDC) only for memory modules that use x4 device width. It does not impose any
specic slot population requirements.
Memory sparing
NOTE: To use memory sparing, this feature must be enabled in BIOS menu of System Setup.
Table 40. Memory sparing
Memory sparing (Single Rank)Memory sparing allocates one rank per channel as a spare. If
excessive correctable errors occur in a rank or channel, they are
moved to the spare area while the operating system is running to
prevent errors from causing an uncorrectable failure. Requires
population of two ranks or more per channel.
Memory sparing (Multi Rank)Memory sparing allocates two ranks per channel as a spare. If
excessive correctable errors occur in a rank or channel, they are
moved to the spare area while the operating system is running to
prevent errors from causing an uncorrectable failure. Requires
population of three ranks or more per channel.
With single rank memory sparing enabled, the system memory available to the operating system is reduced by one rank per channel. For
example, in a dual-processor conguration with twenty four 16 GB dual-rank memory modules, the available system memory is: 3/4 (ranks/
channel) × 24 (memory modules) × 16 GB = 288 GB, and not 24 (memory modules) × 16 GB = 384 GB. This calculation changes based on
if it is single rank sparing or multi rank sparing. For multi rank sparing, the multiplier changes to 1/2 (ranks/channel).
: Memory sparing does not oer protection against a multi-bit uncorrectable error.
NOTE
Memory mirroring
Memory mirroring oers the strongest memory module reliability mode, providing improved uncorrectable multi-bit failure protection. In a
mirrored conguration, the total available system memory is one half of the total installed physical memory. Half of the installed memory is
used to mirror the active memory modules. In the event of an uncorrectable error, the system switches over to the mirrored copy. This
ensures Single Device Data Correction (SDDC) and multi-bit protection.
The installation guidelines for memory modules are as follows:
•Memory modules must be identical in size, speed, and technology.
•Memory modules must be populated in sets of 6 per CPU to enable memory mirroring.
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Table 41. Memory population rules
ProcessorCongurationMemory populationMemory population information
Single CPUOptimizer (Independent channel)
population order
Mirror population order{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12} Mirroring is supported with 6 or 12
Single rank spare population order1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12Populate in this order, odd amount
Multi rank spare population order1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12Populate in this order, odd amount
Fault resilient population order{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12} Supported with 6 or 12 DIMMs per
Dual CPU (Starting with
CPU1, CPU1 and CPU2
population should
match)
Mirroring is supported with 6 or 12
DIMMs per CPU.
Populate in this order, odd amount per
CPU allowed. Requires two ranks or
more per channel.
Populate in this order, odd amount per
CPU allowed. Requires three ranks or
more per channel.
Supported with 6 or 12 DIMMs per
CPU.
Removing a memory module
The procedure for removing a memory module and NVDIMM-N is identical.
Prerequisites
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
CAUTION
on NVDIMM-N and LEDs on NVDIMM-N battery are turned o before removing the NVDIMM-N battery.
3If applicable, remove the air shroud.
WARNING
and avoid touching the components or metallic contacts on the memory module.
Steps
1 Locate the appropriate memory module socket.
2 Push the ejectors outward on both ends of the memory module socket to release the memory module from the socket.
3 Lift and remove the memory module from the system.
94
: Allow the memory modules to cool after you power o the system. Handle the memory modules by the card edges
CAUTION
module or metallic contacts.
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: To prevent data loss and potential damage to your system, ensure that your system, LEDs on system, LEDs
: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory
Figure 42. Removing a memory module
Next steps
1Install the memory module.
NOTE: For single processor systems, install processor/DIMM blank on CPU2 socket.
Related links
Removing the air shroud
Installing a memory module
Installing a memory module
The procedure for installing a memory module and NVDIMM-N is identical.
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
CAUTION
CAUTION: To prevent data loss and potential damage to your system, ensure that your system, LEDs on system, LEDs on
NVDIMM-N and LEDs on NVDIMM-N battery are turned o before installing the NVDIMM-N battery.
Steps
1 Locate the appropriate memory module socket.
: Ensure that you install the NVDIMM-N battery if you are using NVDIMM-N.
CAUTION
module or metallic contacts.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module or the memory module socket during installation, do not bend or
ex the memory module. You must insert both ends of the memory module simultaneously.
2 Open the ejectors on the memory module socket outward to allow the memory module to be inserted into the socket.
3 Align the edge connector of the memory module with the alignment key of the memory module socket, and insert the memory module
in the socket.
CAUTION
module evenly.
NOTE: The memory module socket has an alignment key that enables you to install the memory module in the socket in
only one orientation.
4 Press the memory module with your thumbs until the socket levers rmly click into place.
: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory
: Do not apply pressure at the center of the memory module; apply pressure at both ends of the memory
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Figure 43. Installing a memory module
Next steps
1If applicable, install the air shroud.
2Follow the procedure listed in After working inside your system.
3To verify if the memory module has been installed properly, press F2 and navigate to System Setup Main Menu > System BIOS >
Memory Settings. In the Memory Settings screen, the System Memory Size must reect the updated capacity of the installed
memory.
4If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be installed properly. Ensure that the memory module is rmly
seated in the memory module socket.
5Run the system memory test in system diagnostics.
Related links
Installing the air shroud
Memory Settings
Processors and heat sinks
The processor controls memory, peripheral interfaces, and other components of the system. The system can have more than one
processor congurations.
The heat sink absorbs the heat generated by the processor, and helps the processor to maintain its optimal temperature level.
Removing a processor and heat sink module
Prerequisites
WARNING
cool before removing it.
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3If applicable, remove the air shroud.
4If applicable, close the PCIe card holder latch on the air shroud to release the full length card.
96
: The heat sink may be hot to touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the heat sink to
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Installing and removing system components
Steps
1 Using a Torx #T30 screwdriver, loosen the screws on the heat sink.
NOTE: Ensure that you loosen one screw before moving on to the next screw.
2 Pushing both retention clips simultaneously, lift the processor and heat sink module (PHM) out of the system.
3 Set the PHM aside with the processor side facing up.
Figure 44. Removing a processor and heat sink module (2U)
Next steps
1Install the PHM.
Related links
Removing the air shroud
Opening and closing the PCIe card holder latch
Installing a processor and heat sink module
Removing the processor from the processor and heat sink
module
Prerequisites
WARNING
cool before removing it.
1Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
2Follow the procedure listed in Before working inside your system.
3Remove the processor and heat sink module.
: The heat sink may be hot to touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the heat sink to
Steps
1 Place the heat sink with the processor side facing up.
2 Insert a at blade screwdriver into the release slot marked with a yellow label. Twist (do not pry) the screwdriver to break the thermal
paste seal.
3 Push the retaining clips on the processor bracket to unlock the bracket from the heat sink.
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Installing and removing system components
97
Figure 45. Loosening the processor bracket
4 Lift the bracket and the processor away from the heat sink, and place the processor connector side down on the processor tray.
5 Flex the outer edges of the bracket to release the processor from the bracket.
NOTE
: Ensure that the processor and the bracket are placed in the tray after you remove the heat sink.
Figure 46. Removing the processor bracket
Next steps
Install the processor into the processor and heat sink module.
Related links
Removing a processor and heat sink module
Installing the processor into a processor and heat sink module
98
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Installing and removing system components
Installing the processor into a processor and heat sink module
Prerequisites
Follow the safety guidelines listed in Safety instructions.
Steps
1 Place the processor in the processor tray.
NOTE: Ensure that the pin 1 indicator on the processor tray is aligned with the pin 1 indicator on the processor.
2 Flex the outer edges of the bracket around the processor ensuring that the processor is locked into the clips on the bracket.
NOTE: Ensure that the pin 1 indicator on the bracket is aligned with the pin 1 indicator on the processor before placing
the bracket on the processor.
NOTE: Ensure that the processor and the bracket are placed in the tray before you install the heat sink.
Figure 47. Installing the processor bracket
3 If you are using an existing heat sink, remove the thermal grease from the heat sink by using a clean lint-free cloth.
4 Use the thermal grease syringe included with your processor kit to apply the grease in a quadrilateral design on the top of the
processor.
CAUTION
processor socket.
NOTE: The thermal grease syringe is intended for single use only. Dispose the syringe after you use it.
: Applying too much thermal grease can result in excess grease coming in contact with and contaminating the
Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Installing and removing system components
99
Figure 48. Applying thermal grease on top of the processor
5 Place the heat sink on the processor and push down until the bracket locks onto the heat sink.
NOTE
:
•Ensure that the two guide pin holes on the bracket match the guide holes on the heat sink.
•Ensure that the pin 1 indicator on the heat sink is aligned with the pin 1 indicator on the bracket before placing the heat
sink onto the processor and bracket.
100Dell EMC PowerEdge R740 Installation and Service Manual
Installing and removing system components
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