A single keypress of either the or button from the operational display allows
instant access to several values which are held in the controller's memory:
Shortcuts to the rate value ('RATE').
Shortcuts to the totalizer value ('TOTAL').
Press
BEFORE YOU BEGIN WIRING, ensure that the unit is switched o and the power
supply is disconnected.
at any time to return to normal operating mode.
3
WIRING
3.1 - Pinouts
BA
Key
3.1A Serial Port (See 3.4)
3.1B Analog Output (See 3.3)
3.1C Analog Input (See 3.2)
3.1D Function Pins (See 3.5)
3.1E Power Supply HV/LV
C
D
E
(See 3.6)
3.2 - Wire the analog inputSee 3.1C
IMPORTANT: The input module for this unit has four headers which are factory
congured to suit your application. The unit is congured for an NPN type sensor
by default.
A If the meter is already installed, remove it from the panel, and unplug all plugs
from the back of the unit.
B Using a small screwdriver or similar implement,
press downward into one of the slots at the
rear of the case. This will disengage one of
the tabs which holds the back plate on, al-
lowing it to be gently levered away at
one corner.
C Holding the loosened corner open
with one hand, disengage the le-
ver on the opposite slot (Fig 1).
D You should now be able to remove the back plate. If it does not unclip easily,
you may need to disengage the two remaining tabs by repeating steps 5.2B–C
on the other side of the meter.
Fig 1
E Slide the analog input module out
of the meter case (Fig 2). (See 3.1A
to identify the input module.)
F Position the headers on the input
module as required for your sensor
type, referring to 5.1.
G Slide the input module back into
the meter case.
Make sure that it is sitting in the tracks on the le and right. Press rmly until the input module
is fully inserted and sits ush with the other boards that are visible from the back of the meter.
H Replace the back plate.
Begin by inserting the two lower tabs into the slots, and then position the upper tabs so that
they will not catch on the top lip of the meter case. Apply rm pressure until the back plate
clicks into place.
I Reconnect the plugs and return the meter to the panel installation.
E _ _ _ DIRECTION scrolls across the display and toggles with the currently select-
ed count direction. Use the and buttons to select either UP or DOWN,
and then press .
F _ _ _ RESET AT POWER UP scrolls across the display and toggles with the cur-
rent setting. Use the
and buttons to choose between: NO (retain previous totalizer value at power up), ZERO (reset totalizer to zero at power up) or
LD VAL (reset totalizer to custom load value [see 6.2G] at power up). When you
have made a selection, press to accept and continue.
G _ _ _ LOAD VALUE scrolls across the display and toggles with the current total-
izer load value. Use the
and buttons to adjust this value if required, and
then press .
This value will be loaded into the totalizer at power up, if LD VAL is selected in 6.2F above.
It will also be loaded into the totalizer if TOT=LV is executed via a user programmable input
function (see 6.5).
6.3 - Rate setup
A _ _ _ RATE SETUP scrolls across the display and toggles with SKIP. Press to
skip to 6.4, or the button and then to ENTER rate setup.
B _ _ _ DECIMAL POINT POSITION scrolls across the display and toggles with the
currently selected decimal point position. Use the
and buttons to select
NO DP, 0.1, 0 .12, 0.123, 0.1234 or 0.12345, and then press .
C _ _ _ ROUNDING scrolls across and toggles with the current display rounding
setting. Using the
Rounding is quoted in display counts and is not inuenced by decimal point position. For
example, if your input signal is 5.3, the display will show: 5.3 (for rounding=NONE), 5.4 (for
rounding=2), 5.5 (for rounding=5) or 5.0 (for rounding=10).
and buttons, select: NONE, 2, 5 or 10, and press .
D _ _ _ TIME PERIOD FOR RATE DISPLAY scrolls across the display and toggles
with the currently selected time period. Use the and buttons to select:
SECS, MINS or HOURS, and then press .
This parameter allows you to view the eective rate over dierent time periods. For example, if the units of measurement are metres, then the rate van be viewed in metres/second,
metres/minute or metres/hour. The instrument will automatically calculate the required scale
factors based on the input channel setup, so you must complete 6.2 rst.
E _ _ _ RATE MULTIPLIER scrolls across the display and toggles with the current
multiplication factor. This option adds a scale factor, to display the rate in the
required units. Use the and buttons to select: X0.0001, X0.001, X0.01,
X0.1, X1, X10, X100 or X1000. Then press .
F _ _ _ HIGH SPEED MODE scrolls across the display and toggles with the cur-
rent selection. High speed mode should be turned on when the input signal is
greater than 10,000pps (10kHz). Use the
and buttons to select either ON
or OFF, and then press .
G _ _ _ LOW CUT scrolls across the display and toggles with the cuto value for
the rate display. When the rate drops below the low cut value, it displays as zero.
Use the
and buttons to adjust this value as required, and then press .
H _ _ _ DISPLAY ZERO TIME scrolls across the display and toggles with the cur-
rent display zero time. This value controls how quickly the rate display changes
to zero. Use the
and buttons to select either: 0.5SEC (for inputs with >2
pulses/sec) or 100SEC (for slow inputs). Then press .
I _ _ _ AVE SAMPLES scrolls across the display and toggles with the currently
selected averaging. Using the
and buttons, alter the number of input
samples that the controller will average, and then press .
This instrument has input signal averaging,
optimising stable measurement.
If the change in input exceeds the averaging
window value it will not average, ensuring
fast response when there are large dierences between readings.
Increasing the number of AVE SAMPLES
will stabilise measurement, but it will also
slow down response rates.
Input exceeds
averaging window
Number
of samples
Sampling
Averaging window
in displayed counts
J _ _ _ AVE WINDOW scrolls across and toggles with the currently selected aver-
aging window value. Using the and buttons, alter the signal averaging
window, and then press .
If your input signal contains large noise spikes, you can increase the size of the averaging window to ensure that these are still averaged. However, increasing the window size too far will
reduce the ability of the instrument to respond quickly to real changes in input signal. Setting
AVE WINDOW to 0 will give continuous averaging as per the selected averaging samples.
N.B. All new units are calibrated before shipping. Recalibration is only necessary if settings
are wiped or the unit's accuracy requires verication aer a long period of use. e.g. 1 year.
A _ _ _ ANALOG OUTPUT SETUP scrolls across the display and toggles with SKIP.
If your unit does not have analog output installed, (or you do not wish to con-
gure your analog output now), please press to skip to 6.7.
Otherwise, press the
button and then to ENTER analog output setup.
B _ _ _ DATA SOURCE FOR ANALOG OUTPUT scrolls across the display and tog-
gles with the current analog output data source. Use the
and buttons to
select an option from: NONE, TOTAL or RATE, and then press .
C _ _ _ LOW SCALE VALUE FOR ANALOG OUTPUT scrolls across the display and
toggles with the currently selected low scale value. Use the
and buttons
to enter your cal low position, and then press .
This sets the display value for CAL LOW (as in 6.6F, below).
D _ _ _ HIGH SCALE VALUE FOR ANALOG OUTPUT scrolls across the display and
toggles with the currently selected high scale value. Use the
and buttons
to enter your cal high position, and then press .
This sets the display value for CAL HIGH (as in 6.6G, below).
E _ _ _ CALIBRATE ANALOG OUTPUT? scrolls across the display and toggles with
SKIP. Use the and buttons to select SKIP or ENTER, and then press .
Factory analog output calibration is precisely set before shipping this instrument, and should not be adjusted unless advised by the manufacturer.
¨ If you selected SKIP, please skip to 6.7 now.
¨ If you selected ENTER, connect a mA or volt meter across the analog
output connector (see 3.3), and then continue to 6.6F.
F _ _ _ CAL LOW ANALOG OUTPUT scrolls across the display and toggles with a
calibration number shown in internal units (around -16000). Press the
or
buttons until the multimeter displays your target low output (e.g. 4mA), then
G _ _ _ CAL HIGH ANALOG OUTPUT scrolls across the display and toggles with a
calibration number shown in internal units (around 30000). Press the or
buttons, until the multimeter displays your target high output, then press .
6.7 - Serial setup
A _ _ _ SERIAL SETUP scrolls across the display and toggles with SKIP. If your unit
does not have a serial port installed, (or you do not wish to congure your serial
options now), please press to skip to 6.8.
Otherwise, press the
button and then to ENTER serial setup.
B _ _ _ SERIAL MODE scrolls across the display and toggles with the currently
selected serial mode. Using the
and buttons, choose either: ASCII (cus-
tom), MODBUS (RTU) or RNGR A (Ranger A), and then press .
¨ If you selected ASCII or MODBUS, skip to 6.7D now.¨ If you selected RNGR A, continue to 6.7C now.
C _ _ _ SERIAL DATA SOURCE scrolls across the display and toggles with the cur-
rent Ranger A serial data source. Use the
and buttons to select either
RATE or TOTAL, and then press .
D _ _ _ BAUD RATE scrolls across the display and toggles with the current selec-
tion. Use the
and buttons to select one of: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,
9600, 19200 or 38400. Then press .
E _ _ _ PARITY scrolls across the display and toggles with the current selection.
Using the
and buttons, select: NONE, ODD or EVEN, and then press .
F _ _ _ SERIAL ADDRESS scrolls across the display and toggles with the current
address. Use the
The serial address parameter is used to identify a particular device when it is used with other
devices in a system. (It applies particularly to MODBUS mode when used on an RS485 serial
network.) The serial address of the controller must be set to match the serial address dened
in the master device.
and buttons to alter the serial address, and press .
Start - Use 'S' for the start character of a command string (not case sensitive). This
must be the rst character in the string.
Controller Address - Use an ASCII number from '1' to '255' for the controller address.
If the character following the start character is not an ASCII number, then address '0' is assumed. All controllers respond to address '0'.
Read/Write Command - Use ASCII 'R' for read, 'U' for unformatted read, or 'W' for
write (not case sensitive). Any other character aborts the operation.
In Custom ASCII mode, data is normally read as formatted data (which includes decimals and
any text characters that may be selected to show units). However it is also possible to read unformatted data by using a 'U' in the read command. There is no unformatted write command,
as when writing to xed point registers, any decimal point and text characters are ignored.
Register Address - The register address for the read/write operation will be an ASCII
number from '1' to '65535'. This character must be specied for a write com-
mand, but may be omitted for a read command, (in which case the controller
will respond with the data value currently on the display).
Separator Character - The separator character can be either a space or a comma,
and is used to separate the register address from the data value.
Data Value - Must be an ASCII number. The absolute limits for this number are
-1000000 to 1000000, but please note that not all registers will accept this range.
Message Terminator - This is the last character, and must be either a '$' (dollar) or
an '*' (asterisk). Neither of these characters should be used elsewhere in the
message string. If '$' is used, a 50ms minimum delay is inserted before a reply is
sent. If '*' is used, a 2ms minimum delay is inserted before a reply is sent.
Custom ASCII Read/Write Examples
ExampleDescription
SR$Read display value from all controllers, 50ms delay.
S15R$Read display value from controller address 15, 50ms delay.
S3U40*Read unformatted data in channel 4 from controller address 3, 2ms delay.
S2W2 -10000$Write -10000 to the display register of controller address 2, 50ms delay.
SWT CHAN_1$Write ASCII text string Chan_1 to channel 1 text register, 50ms delay.
Custom ASCII Registers
32 Bit Signed
Address Function
2Process display
4Flow rate
5Total
34D/A scale low value
36D/A scale high value
Controller Response - Aer the controller has completed a read or write instruction,
it responds by sending a carriage return/line feed (CR/LF) back to the host. If
the instruction was a read command, the CR/LF follows the last character in the
ASCII string. If it was a write command, CR/LF is the only response sent back.
The host must wait for this before sending further commands to the controller.
If the controller encounters an error, it will respond with a null (0x00) CR/LF.
A.2 - Modbus (RTU) mode
Modbus (RTU) is an industry standard RTU slave mode that allows connection to a
wide range of devices. Modbus registers are all holding registers, and should be ac-