Deep Sea Electronics Plc DSE8810 Operator's Manual

DSE8800 Operator Manual ISSUE 1
DEEP SEA ELECTRONICS PLC
DSE8810 Colour Autostart Load Share Controller
Document Number 057-163
Author: Anthony Manton
DSE8800 Operator Manual
2
DEEP SEA ELECTRONICS PLC
Highfield House Hunmanby North Yorkshire YO14 0PH ENGLAND
Sales Tel: +44 (0) 1723 890099 Sales Fax: +44 (0) 1723 893303
E-mail : sales@deepseaplc.com Website : www.deepseaplc.com
DSE8810 Colour Autostart Load Share Controller Operator Manual
© Deep Sea Electronics Plc All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means or other) without the written permission of the copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to Deep Sea Electronics Plc at the address above.
The DSE logo is a UK registered trademarks of Deep Sea Electronics PLC. Any reference to trademarked product names used within this publication is owned by their respective
companies. Deep Sea Electronics Plc reserves the right to change the contents of this document without prior
notice.
Amendments List
Issue Comments Minimum
Module version
required
Minimum
Configuration Suite
Version required
1 Initial release
Typeface: The typeface used in this document is Arial. Care should be taken not to mistake the upper case letter I with the numeral 1. The numeral 1 has a top serif to avoid this confusion.
Clarification of notation used within this publication.
NOTE:
Highlights an essential element of a procedure to ensure correctness.
CAUTION!
Indicates a procedure or practice, which, if not strictly observed, could result in damage or destruction of equipment.
WARNING!
Indicates a procedure or practice, which could result in injury to personnel or loss of life if not followed correctly.
DSE8800 Operator Manual
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1 BIBLIOGRAPHY .............................................................................................. 7
1.1 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................................. 7
1.2 TRAINING GUIDES ........................................................................................................ 7
1.3 MANUALS ...................................................................................................................... 8
1.4 THIRD PARTY DOCUMENTS ........................................................................................ 8
2 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................. 9
3 SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................... 10
3.1 PART NUMBERING ......................................................................................................10
3.1.1 SHORT NAMES .....................................................................................................10
3.2 TERMINAL SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................11
3.3 POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................11
3.3.1 PLANT SUPPLY INSTRUMENTATION DISPLAY ...................................................11
3.4 GENERATOR VOLTAGE / FREQUENCY SENSING ....................................................12
3.5 GENERATOR CURRENT SENSING .............................................................................13
3.5.1 VA RATING OF THE CTS ......................................................................................13
3.5.2 CT POLARITY ........................................................................................................14
3.5.3 CT PHASING ..........................................................................................................14
3.5.4 CT CLASS ..............................................................................................................14
3.6 INPUTS .........................................................................................................................15
3.6.1 DIGITAL INPUTS ....................................................................................................15
3.6.2 ANALOGUE RESISTIVE INPUTS...........................................................................15
3.6.2.1 OIL PRESSURE ..............................................................................................15
3.6.2.2 COOLANT TEMPERATURE ............................................................................15
3.6.3 FUEL LEVEL (FLEXIBLE) INPUTS .........................................................................16
3.6.3.1 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS DIGITAL ....................................................................16
3.6.3.2 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS RESISTIVE ...............................................................16
3.6.3.3 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS 0-10V ........................................................................16
3.6.3.4 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS 4-20MA .....................................................................16
3.6.4 ANALOGUE FLEXIBLE INPUT ...............................................................................17
3.6.4.1 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS DIGITAL ....................................................................17
3.6.4.2 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS RESISTIVE ...............................................................17
3.6.4.3 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS 0-10V ........................................................................17
3.6.4.4 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS 4-20MA .....................................................................17
3.6.5 CHARGE FAIL INPUT ............................................................................................18
3.6.6 MAGNETIC PICKUP ...............................................................................................18
3.7 OUTPUTS .....................................................................................................................19
3.7.1 OUTPUTS A & B ....................................................................................................19
3.7.2 CONFIGURABLE OUTPUTS C & D (LOAD SWITCHING) .....................................19
3.7.3 OUTPUTS E,F,G,H, I, J ..........................................................................................19
3.8 COMMUNICATION PORTS ..........................................................................................20
3.9 COMMUNICATION PORT USAGE ..............................................................................20
3.9.1 CAN INTERFACE ..................................................................................................20
3.9.2 USB CONNECTION ...............................................................................................21
3.9.3 USB HOST-MASTER (USB DRIVE CONNECTION) ...............................................21
3.9.4 RS232.....................................................................................................................22
3.9.4.1 RECOMMENDED PC RS232 SERIAL PORT ADD-ONS .................................22
3.9.4.2 RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL MODEMS: .......................................................23
3.9.5 RS485.....................................................................................................................24
3.9.5.1 RECOMMENDED PC RS485 SERIAL PORT ADD-ONS .................................24
3.9.6 ETHERNET ............................................................................................................25
3.9.6.1 DIRECT PC CONNECTION .............................................................................25
3.9.6.2 CONNECTION TO BASIC ETHERNET ...........................................................26
3.9.6.3 CONNECTION TO COMPANY INFRASTRUCTURE ETHERNET ...................27
DSE8800 Operator Manual
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3.9.6.4 CONNECTION TO THE INTERNET ................................................................28
3.9.6.5 FIREWALL CONFIGURATION FOR INTERNET ACCESS ..............................30
3.10 DSENET® FOR EXPANSION MODULES ................................................................31
3.10.1 DSENET® USED FOR MODBUS ENGINE CONNECTION ....................................31
3.11 SOUNDER .................................................................................................................32
3.11.1 ADDING AN EXTERNAL SOUNDER TO THE APPLICATION ................................32
3.12 ACCUMULATED INSTRUMENTATION .....................................................................32
3.13 DIMENSIONS AND MOUNTING ................................................................................33
3.13.1 DIMENSIONS .........................................................................................................33
3.13.2 PANEL CUTOUT ....................................................................................................33
3.13.3 WEIGHT .................................................................................................................33
3.13.4 FIXING CLIPS ........................................................................................................33
3.13.5 CABLE TIE FIXING POINTS ..................................................................................34
3.13.6 SILICON SEALING GASKET ..................................................................................34
3.14 APPLICABLE STANDARDS ......................................................................................35
3.14.1 ENCLOSURE CLASSIFICATIONS .........................................................................38
3.14.2 NEMA CLASSIFICATIONS .....................................................................................39
4 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................. 40
4.1 TERMINAL DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................................40
4.1.1 DC SUPPLY, FUEL AND START OUTPUTS, OUTPUTS E-J .................................41
4.1.2 ANALOGUE SENSOR ............................................................................................42
4.1.3 MAGNETIC PICKUP, CAN AND EXPANSION ........................................................43
4.1.4 LOAD SWITCHING AND V1 GENERATOR VOLTAGE SENSING .........................44
4.1.5 V2 BUS/MAINS VOLTAGE SENSING ....................................................................44
4.1.6 GENERATOR CURRENT TRANSFORMERS .........................................................45
4.1.7 CONFIGURABLE DIGITAL INPUTS .......................................................................47
4.1.8 PC CONFIGURATION INTERFACE CONNECTOR................................................47
4.1.9 RS485 CONNECTOR .............................................................................................48
4.1.10 RS232 CONNECTOR .............................................................................................48
4.2 TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAMS .....................................................................................49
4.2.1 DSE8810 3 PHASE, 4 WIRE WITH RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION 50
4.3 ALTERNATIVE TOPOLOGIES .....................................................................................51
4.3.1 3 PHASE 4 WIRE WITH UNRESTRICTED EARTH FAULT MEASURING..............51
4.4 EARTH SYSTEMS ........................................................................................................52
4.4.1 NEGATIVE EARTH.................................................................................................52
4.4.2 POSITIVE EARTH ..................................................................................................52
4.4.3 FLOATING EARTH .................................................................................................52
4.5 TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT OF DSENET® ...................................................................52
5 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS .................................................................... 54
5.1 DSE8810 AUTO START CONTROL MODULE .............................................................54
5.2 QUICKSTART GUIDE ...................................................................................................55
5.2.1 STARTING THE ENGINE .......................................................................................55
5.2.2 STOPPING THE ENGINE.......................................................................................55
5.3 VIEWING THE INSTRUMENT PAGES..........................................................................56
5.3.1 DISPLAY OVERVIEW ............................................................................................56
5.3.2 PAGE INDICATORS ...............................................................................................56
5.3.3 SIDE SCROLL BAR ................................................................................................57
5.3.4 SUMMARY AREA ...................................................................................................57
5.3.5 HOME .....................................................................................................................58
5.3.6 ENGINE ..................................................................................................................59
5.3.7 GENERATOR .........................................................................................................60
5.3.8 BUS ........................................................................................................................61
5.3.9 ALARMS .................................................................................................................62
5.3.10 SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................63
5.3.11 STATUS .................................................................................................................64
6 OPERATION .................................................................................................. 69
6.1 CONTROL .....................................................................................................................69
DSE8800 Operator Manual
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6.2 CONTROL PUSH-BUTTONS ........................................................................................70
6.3 ALTERNATIVE CONFIGURATIONS .............................................................................71
6.4 DUMMY LOAD / LOAD SHEDDING CONTROL ...........................................................72
6.5 STOP MODE .................................................................................................................73
6.5.1 ECU OVERRIDE.....................................................................................................73
6.6 AUTOMATIC MODE......................................................................................................74
6.6.1 WAITING IN AUTO MODE .....................................................................................74
6.6.2 STARTING SEQUENCE .........................................................................................74
6.6.3 ENGINE RUNNING ................................................................................................75
6.6.4 STOPPING SEQUENCE ........................................................................................75
6.7 MANUAL MODE ............................................................................................................76
6.7.1 WAITING IN MANUAL MODE ................................................................................76
6.7.2 STARTING SEQUENCE .........................................................................................76
6.7.3 ENGINE RUNNING ................................................................................................77
6.7.4 STOPPING SEQUENCE ........................................................................................77
7 PROTECTIONS .............................................................................................. 78
7.1 PROTECTIONS DISABLED ..........................................................................................78
7.1.1 INDICATION / WARNING ALARMS .......................................................................79
7.1.2 SHUTDOWN / ELECTRICAL TRIP ALARMS..........................................................79
7.1.3 CAN ALARMS ........................................................................................................80
7.2 INDICATIONS ...............................................................................................................81
7.3 WARNINGS ...................................................................................................................82
7.4 HIGH CURRENT WARNING ALARM ............................................................................83
7.5 SHUTDOWNS ...............................................................................................................84
7.6 ELECTRICAL TRIPS ....................................................................................................86
7.7 HIGH CURRENT SHUTDOWN / ELECTRICAL TRIP ALARM ......................................87
7.7.1 IMMEDIATE WARNING..........................................................................................87
7.7.2 IDMT ALARM..........................................................................................................87
7.8 EARTH FAULT SHUTDOWN / ELECTRICAL TRIP ALARM ........................................90
7.9 SHORT CIRCUIT ALARM .............................................................................................91
7.10 MAINTENANCE ALARM............................................................................................92
8 SCHEDULER ................................................................................................. 93
8.1.1 STOP MODE ..........................................................................................................93
8.1.2 MANUAL MODE .....................................................................................................93
8.1.3 AUTO MODE ..........................................................................................................93
9 FRONT PANEL CONFIGURATION ............................................................... 94
9.1 ACCESSING THE MAIN FRONT PANEL CONFIGURATION EDITOR .........................95
9.1.1 EDITING A PARAMETER .......................................................................................96
9.1.2 ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS................................................................................97
9.2 ACCESSING THE ‘MAINTENANCE’ CONFIGURATION EDITOR ................................97
9.2.1 ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS (MAINTENANCE CONFIGURATION EDITOR) ......98
9.3 ACCESSING THE ‘RUNNING’ CONFIGURATION EDITOR .........................................99
9.3.1 ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS (RUNNING CONFIGURATION EDITOR) ...............99
10 COMMISSIONING ..................................................................................... 100
10.1 PRE-COMMISSIONING ........................................................................................... 100
11 FAULT FINDING ....................................................................................... 101
11.1 STARTING ............................................................................................................... 101
11.2 LOADING................................................................................................................. 101
11.3 ALARMS .................................................................................................................. 102
11.4 COMMUNICATIONS ................................................................................................ 103
11.5 INSTRUMENTS ....................................................................................................... 104
11.6 MISCELLANEOUS .................................................................................................. 104
12 DSE 4 STEPS TO SUCCESSFUL SYNCHRONISING ............................. 105
12.1 CONTROL ............................................................................................................... 105
DSE8800 Operator Manual
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12.2 METERING .............................................................................................................. 105
12.3 COMMUNICATIONS ................................................................................................ 105
12.4 SYNC CHECKS ....................................................................................................... 105
13 MAINTENANCE, SPARES, REPAIR AND SERVICING............................ 106
13.1 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL CONNECTOR PLUGS FROM DSE ........................... 106
13.1.1 PACK OF PLUGS ................................................................................................. 106
13.1.2 INDIVIDUAL PLUGS ............................................................................................. 106
13.2 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL FIXING CLIPS FROM DSE ....................................... 106
13.3 PURCHASING ADDITIONAL SEALING GASKET FROM DSE ............................... 106
13.4 DSENET EXPANSION MODULES .......................................................................... 107
14 WARRANTY .............................................................................................. 108
15 DISPOSAL ................................................................................................ 108
15.1 WEEE (WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT) ......................... 108
15.2 ROHS (RESTRICTION OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES) ..................................... 108
Bibliography
7
1 BIBLIOGRAPHY
This document refers to and is referred to by the following DSE publications which can be obtained from the DSE website: www.deepseaplc.com
1.1 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Installation instructions are supplied with the product in the box and are intended as a ‘quick start’ guide only.
DSE PART DESCRIPTION
053-137 DSE8810 Installation Instructions 053-138 DSE8820 Installation Instructions 053-139 DSE8860 Installation Instructions 053-032 DSE2548 LED Expansion Annunciator Installation Instructions 053-033 DSE2130 Input Expansion Installation Instructions 053-034 DSE2157 Output Expansion Installation Instructions 053-125 DSE2131 Ratio-metric Input Expansion Installation Instructions 053-126 DSE2133 RTD/Thermocouple Input Expansion Installation Instructions 053-134 DSE2152 Ratio-metric Output Expansion Installation Instructions
1.2 TRAINING GUIDES
Training Guides are produced to give ‘handout’ sheets on specific subjects during training sessions
DSE PART DESCRIPTION
056-005 Using CTs With DSE Products 056-006 Introduction to Comms 056-010 Overcurrent Protection 056-013 Load Demand Scheme 056-018 Negative Phase Sequence 056-019 Earth Fault Protection 056-020 Loss of Excitation 056-021 Mains Decoupling 056-022 Breaker Control 056-023 Adding New CAN Files 056-024 GSM Modem 056-026 kW & kVAr 056-029 Smoke Limiting
056-030 Module PIN Codes 056-032 xx60 With No Bus Breaker 056-042 Bus or Mains Mode 056-057 SW1 and SW2 056-059 xx10 in Fixed Export
Bibliography
8
1.3 MANUALS
Product manuals are can be downloaded from the DSE website: www.deepseaplc.com
DSE PART DESCRIPTION
057-004 Electronic Engines and DSE Wiring 057-045 Guide to Synchronising and Load Sharing Part 1 057-046 Guide to Synchronising and Load Sharing Part 2 057-047 Load Share Design and Commissioning 057-164 DSE8800 Series Configuration Software Manual 057-082 DSE2130 Input Expansion Manual 057-083 DSE2157 Output Expansion Manual 057-084 DSE2548 Annunciator Expansion Manual 057-139 DSE2131 Ratio-metric Input Expansion Manual 057-140 DSE2133 RTD/Thermocouple Expansion Manual 057-141 DSE2152 Ratio-metric Output Expansion Manual
1.4 THIRD PARTY DOCUMENTS
The following third party documents are also referred to:
REFERENCE DESCRIPTION
ISBN 1-55937-879-4 IEEE Std C37.2-1996 IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function
Numbers and Contact Designations. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Inc ISBN 0-7506-1147-2 Diesel generator handbook. L.L.J.Mahon ISBN 0-9625949-3-8 On-Site Power Generation. EGSA Education Committee.
Introduction
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2 INTRODUCTION
This document details the installation and operation requirements of the DSE8800 Series modules, part of the DSEGenset® range of products.
The manual forms part of the product and should be kept for the entire life of the product. If the product is passed or supplied to another party, ensure that this document is passed to them for reference purposes. This is not a controlled document. You will not be automatically informed of updates. Any future updates of this document will be included on the DSE website at www.deepseaplc.com
The DSE8800 series is designed to provide differing levels of functionality across a common platform. This allows the generator OEM greater flexibility in the choice of controller to use for a specific application.
The DSE8810 controller has been designed to allow the operator to start and stop the generator, and if required, transfer the load to the generator either manually (via fascia mounted push-buttons) or automatically. Additionally, the DSE8860 automatically starts and stops the generator set depending upon the status of the mains (utility) supply. The user also has the facility to view the system operating parameters via the LCD display.
The DSE8800 module monitors the engine, indicating the operational status and fault conditions, automatically shutting down the engine and giving a true first up fault condition of an engine failure by a COMMON AUDIBLE ALARM. The LCD display indicates the fault.
The powerful ARM microprocessor contained within the module allows for incorporation of a range of complex features:
Text and graphical colour LCD display (supporting multiple languages).
True RMS Voltage, Current and Power monitoring with minimum and maximum holt
Harmonic Display
Communications capability (RS485, RS232 and Ethernet)
Engine parameter monitoring.
Event log and instrumentation data log
Fully configurable inputs for use as alarms or a range of different functions.
Synchronising and load sharing with load demand start/stop
Integral PLC to help provide customisation where required
Fuel tank level monitoring to track fuel filling operations and detect fuel leak/theft
Engine ECU interface to electronic engines.
Using a PC and the DSE Configuration Suite software allows alteration of selected operational sequences, timers, alarms and operational sequences. Additionally, the module’s integral fascia configuration editor allows adjustment of a subset of this information.
A robust plastic case designed for front panel mounting houses the module. Connections are via locking plug and sockets..
Access to critical operational sequences and timers for use by qualified engineers, can be protected by a security code. Module access can also be protected by PIN code. Selected parameters can be changed from the module’s front panel.
The module is housed in a robust plastic case suitable for panel mounting. Connections to the module are via locking plug and sockets.
Specification
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3 SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 PART NUMBERING
8810 - 001 - 01
At the time of this document production, there have been no revisions to the module hardware.
3.1.1 SHORT NAMES
Short name Description
DSE8000,DSE8xxx All modules in the DSE8000 range. DSE8800,DSE88xx All modules in the DSE8800 range.
Product type
DSE8810 Autostart Module
8810
Variant
Standard version 01
Hardware revision
Initial Release
001
UL approved version 32
Specification
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3.2 TERMINAL SPECIFICATION
Connection type Two part connector.
Male part fitted to module
Female part supplied in module packing case ­Screw terminal, rising clamp, no internal spring.
Example showing cable entry and screw
terminals of a 10 way connector
Minimum cable size 0.5 mm² (AWG 24) Maximum cable size 2.5 mm² (AWG 10)
NOTE: - For purchasing additional connector plugs from DSE, please see the section
entitled Maintenance, Spares, Repair and Servicing elsewhere in this document.
3.3 POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Minimum supply voltage 8 V continuous Cranking dropouts
Able to survive 0 V for 50 mS providing the supply was at least
10 V before the dropout and recovers to 5 V afterwards. Maximum supply voltage 35 V continuous (60 V protection) Reverse polarity protection -35 V continuous
Maximum operating current
300 mA at 24 V
600 mA at 12 V Maximum standby current
160 mA at 24 V
330 mA at 12 V
3.3.1 PLANT SUPPLY INSTRUMENTATION DISPLAY
Range 0 V-70 V DC (note Maximum continuous operating voltage of
35 V DC) Resolution 0.1 V Accuracy 1 % full scale (±0.7 V)
Specification
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3.4 GENERATOR VOLTAGE / FREQUENCY SENSING
Measurement type True RMS conversion Sample Rate 5 KHz or better Harmonics Up to 10th or better Input Impedance
300 K ph-N
Phase to Neutral 15 V
(minimum required for sensing frequency
)
to 333 V AC
(absolute
maximum)
Suitable for 110 V to 277 V nominal
(±20 % for under/overvoltage detection)
Phase to Phase 26 V
(minimum required for sensing frequency
)
to 576 V AC
(absolute
maximum)
Suitable for 19 0 V ph-ph to 479 V ph-ph nominal
(±20 % for under/overvoltage detection)
Common mode offset from Earth 100 V AC (max) Resolution 1V AC phase to neutral
2V AC phase to phase
Accuracy ±1 % of full scale phase to neutral
±2 % of full scale phase to phase Minimum frequency 3.5 Hz Maximum frequency 75.0 Hz Frequency resolution 0.1 Hz Frequency accuracy ±0.2 Hz
Specification
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3.5 GENERATOR CURRENT SENSING
Measurement type True RMS conversion Sample Rate 5 kHz or better Harmonics Up to 10th or better Nominal CT secondary rating 1 A or 5 A (5 A recommended) Maximum continuous current 5 A Overload Measurement 3 x Nominal Range setting Absolute maximum overload 50 A for 1 second Burden
0.5 VA (0.02 current shunts) common mode offset ±2 V peak plant ground to CT common terminal Resolution 0.5 % of 5 A Accuracy ±1 % of Nominal (1 A or 5 A) (excluding CT error)
3.5.1 VA RATING OF THE CTS
The VA burden of the module on the CTs is 0.5 VA. However depending upon the type and length of cabling
between the CTs and the module, CTs
with a greater VA rating than the module are required.
The distance between the CTs and the
measuring module should be estimated and cross-referenced against the chart opposite to find the VA burden of the cable itself.
If the CTs are fitted within the alternator top box, the star point (common) of the CTs should be
connected to system ground (earth) as
close as possible to the CTs. This minimises the length of cable used to connect the CTs to the DSE module.
Example. If 1.5 mm² cable is used and the
distance from the CT to the measuring
module is 20 m, then the burden of the cable alone is approximately 15 VA. As the burden of the DSE controller is
0.5 VA, then a CT with a rating of at least 15+0.5 V = 15.5 VA must be used. If 2.5 mm² cables are used over the same distance of 20 m, then the burden of the cable on the CT is approximately 7 VA. CT’s required in this instance is at least 7.5 VA (7+0.5).
NOTE: - Details for 4 mm² cables are shown for reference only. The connectors on the
DSE modules are only suitable for cables up to 2.5 mm².
NOTE: - CTs with 5 A secondary windings are recommended with DSE modules. 1 A CTs can be used if necessary however, the resolution of the readings is 5 times better when using 5 A CTs.
Specification
14
3.5.2 CT POLARITY
Take care to ensure the correct polarity of the CTs. Incorrect CT orientation will lead to negative kW readings when the set is supplying power. Take note that paper stick-on labels on CTs that show the orientation are often incorrectly placed on the CT (!). It is more reliable to use the labelling in the case moulding as an indicator to orientation (if available). To test orientation, run the generator in island mode (not in parallel with any other supply) and load the generator to around 10 % of the set rating. Ensure the DSE module shows positive kW for all three individual phase readings.
TO GENERATOR
TO LOAD SWITCH DEVICE
POLARITY OF CT PRIMARY
NOTE:- Take care to ensure correct polarity of the CT primary as shown above. If in doubt, check with the CT supplier.
3.5.3 CT PHASING
Take particular care that the CTs are connected to the correct phases. For instance, ensure that the CT on phase 1 is connected to the terminal on the DSE module intended for connection to the CT for phase 1. Additionally ensure that the voltage sensing for phase 1 is actually connected to generator phase 1. Incorrect connection of the phases as described above will result in incorrect power factor (pf) measurements, which in turn results in incorrect kW measurements. One way to check for this is to make use of a single-phase load. Place the load on each phase in turn, run the generator and ensure the kW value appears in the correct phase. For instance if the load is connected to phase 3, ensure the kW figure appears in phase 3 display and not in the display for phase 1 or 2.
3.5.4 CT CLASS
Ensure the correct CT type is chosen. For instance if the DSE module is providing overcurrent protection, ensure the CT is capable of measuring the overload level you wish to protect against, and at the accuracy level you require. For instance, this may mean fitting a protection class CT (P10 type) to maintain high accuracy while the CT is measuring overload currents. Conversely, if the DSE module is using the CT for instrumentation only (current protection is disabled or not fitted to the controller), then measurement class CTs can be used. Again, bear in mind the accuracy you require. The DSE module is accurate to better than 1% of the full-scale current reading. To maintain this accuracy you should fit Class 0.5 or Class 1 CTs.
You should check with your CT manufacturer for further advice on selecting your CTs
labelled as p1,
k
or K
labelled as p2,
l
or L
Specification
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3.6 INPUTS
3.6.1 DIGITAL INPUTS
Number
11 configurable inputs. A future firmware update to the controller will enable an additional input. Check with DSE Technical Support
for further details. Arrangement Contact between terminal and ground Low level threshold 2.1 V minimum High level threshold 6.6 V maximum Maximum input voltage +50 V DC with respect to plant supply negative Minimum input voltage -24 V DC with respect to plant supply negative Contact wetting current 7 mA typical Open circuit voltage 12 V typical
3.6.2 ANALOGUE RESISTIVE INPUTS
3.6.2.1 OIL PRESSURE
Configurable if engine ECU link provides oil pressure measurement Measurement type Resistance measurement by measuring voltage across sensor
with a fixed current applied Arrangement Differential resistance measurement input Measurement current 15 mA Full scale
240 Over range / fail
270 Resolution 0.1 Bar (1 PSI -2 PSI) Accuracy
±2 % of full scale resistance (±4.8 ) excluding transducer error Max common mode voltage ±2 V Display range 13.7 bar (0 PSI - 200 PSI) subject to limits of the sensor
3.6.2.2 COOLANT TEMPERATURE
Configurable if engine ECU link provides coolant temp measurement Measurement type Resistance measurement by measuring voltage across sensor with
a fixed current applied Arrangement Differential resistance measurement input Measurement current 10 mA Full scale
480 Over range / fail
540 Resolution
1 °C (2 °F) Accuracy
+/-2 % of full scale resistance (±9.6 ) excluding transducer error Max common mode voltage ±2 V Display range
0 °C -140 °C (32 °F - 284 °F) subject to limits of the sensor
Specification
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3.6.3 FUEL LEVEL (FLEXIBLE) INPUTS
The Fuel level input is also configurable as a ‘Ratiometric’ analogue inputs are provided. This is able to be configured as Digital, Resistive, 0-10 V or 4-20 mA.
3.6.3.1 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS DIGITAL
Arrangement Contact between input terminal and battery negative Low level threshold 2.1 V minimum High level threshold 6.6 V maximum Max input voltage +60 V DC with respect to battery negative Min input voltage -24 V DC with respect to battery negative Contact wetting current 7 mA typical Open circuit voltage 12 V typical
3.6.3.2 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS RESISTIVE
Arrangement Differential resistance measurement input with individual common
terminals for each sensor input Measurement current 9.3 mA typical Full scale
480 Sensor fail Values greater than full scale return an over range sentinel that may be
interpreted as sensor fail if appropriate (host controller dependant) Resolution 1% of full scale Accuracy ±-2 % of full scale resistance, excluding transducer (sensor) error Maximum common mode voltage
3 V Transducer
(sensor type)
Configurable in host controller Use with contacts Inputs may be used with a contact to ground providing the corresponding
common terminal is grounded. (ie can be used as digital inputs if correctly
configured in the host controller)
3.6.3.3 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS 0-10V
A future firmware update to the controller will enable this feature. Check with DSE Technical Support for further details.
3.6.3.4 FUEL LEVEL INPUT AS 4-20MA
A future firmware update to the controller will enable this feature. Check with DSE Technical Support for further details.
Specification
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3.6.4 ANALOGUE FLEXIBLE INPUT
An additional flexible analogue input is provided and can be configured as Digital or Resistive.
3.6.4.1 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS DIGITAL
Arrangement Contact between input terminal and battery negative Low level threshold 2.1 V minimum High level threshold 6.6 V maximum Max input voltage +60 V DC with respect to battery negative Min input voltage -24 V DC with respect to battery negative Contact wetting current 7 mA typical Open circuit voltage 12 V typical
3.6.4.2 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS RESISTIVE
Arrangement Differential resistance measurement input with individual common
terminals for each sensor input Measurement current 9.3 mA typical Full scale
480 Sensor fail Values greater than full scale return an over range sentinel that may be
interpreted as sensor fail if appropriate (host controller dependant) Resolution 1% of full scale Accuracy ±-2 % of full scale resistance, excluding transducer (sensor) error Maximum common mode voltage
3 V Transducer
(sensor type)
Configurable in host controller Use with contacts Inputs may be used with a contact to ground providing the corresponding
common terminal is grounded. (ie can be used as digital inputs if correctly
configured in the host controller)
3.6.4.3 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS 0-10V
A future firmware update to the controller will enable this feature. Check with DSE Technical Support for further details.
3.6.4.4 FLEXIBLE SENSOR AS 4-20MA
A future firmware update to the controller will enable this feature. Check with DSE Technical Support for further details.
Specification
18
3.6.5 CHARGE FAIL INPUT
Minimum voltage 0V Maximum voltage 35V (plant supply) Resolution 0.2V Accuracy ± 1% of max measured voltage Excitation Active circuit constant power output Output Power 2.5W Nominal @12V and 24V Current at 12V 210mA Current at 24V 105mA
The charge fail input is actually a combined input and output. Whenever the generator is required to run, the terminal provides excitation current to the charge alternator field winding. When the charge alternator is correctly charging the battery, the voltage of the terminal is close to the plant battery supply voltage. In a failed charge situation, the voltage of this terminal is pulled down to a low voltage. It is this drop in voltage that triggers the charge failure alarm. The level at which this operates and whether this triggers a warning or shutdown alarm is configurable using the DSE Config Suite Software.
3.6.6 MAGNETIC PICKUP
Type Single ended input, capacitive coupled Minimum voltage 0.5V RMS Max common mode voltage ±2V Maximum voltage Clamped to ±70V by transient suppressers, dissipation not to
exceed 1W. Maximum frequency 10,000Hz Resolution 6.25 RPM Accuracy ±25 RPM Flywheel teeth 10 to 500
NOTE : DSE can supply a suitable magnetic pickup device, available in two body thread lengths : DSE Part number 020-012 - Magnetic Pickup probe 5/8 UNF 2½” thread length DSE Part number 020-013 - Magnetic Pickup probe 5/8 UNF 4” thread length
Magnetic Pickup devices can often be ‘shared’ between two or more devices. For example, one device can often supply the signal to both the module and the engine governor. The possibility of this depends upon the amount of current that the magnetic pickup can supply.
Specification
19
3.7 OUTPUTS
Ten (10) outputs are fitted to the controller.
3.7.1 OUTPUTS A & B
Type Normally used for Fuel / Start outputs. Fully configurable for other purposes if the
module is configured to control an electronic engine. Supplied from Emergency Stop terminal 3.
Rating 15A resistive @ 35V
3.7.2 CONFIGURABLE OUTPUTS C & D (LOAD SWITCHING)
Type Fully configurable volts free relays. Output C – Normally Closed, Output D – Normally
Open Rating 8A resistive@ 250V AC Protection Protected against over current & over temperature. Built in load dump feature.
3.7.3 OUTPUTS E,F,G,H, I, J
Number
6. A future firmware update to the controller will enable an additional two outputst.
Check with DSE Technical Support for further details. Type Fully configurable, supplied from DC supply terminal 2. Rating 2A resistive @ 35V
Specification
20
3.8 COMMUNICATION PORTS
USB Port USB2.0 Device for connection to PC running DSE configuration
suite only Max distance 6m (yards)
Serial Communication A single RS232 and two RS485 ports are both fitted and provide
independent operation
RS232 Serial port
Non – Isolated port Max Baud rate 115K baud subject to S/W TX, RX, RTS, CTS, DSR, DTR, DCD Male 9 way D type connector Max distance 15m (50 feet)
2 x RS485 Serial ports
Isolated Data connection 2 wire + common Half Duplex Data direction control for Transmit (by s/w protocol) Max Baud Rate 19200 External termination required (120) Max common mode offset 70V (on board protection transorb) Max distance 1.2km (¾ mile)
CAN Port Engine CAN Port
Standard implementation of ‘Slow mode’, up to 250K bits/s Non-Isolated. Internal Termination provided (120) Max distance 40m (133 feet)
NOTE:- For additional length, the DSE124 CAN Extender is available. Please refer to DSE Publication: 057-116 DSE124 Operator Manual for more information.
Ethernet Auto detecting 10/100 Ethernet port.
3.9 COMMUNICATION PORT USAGE
3.9.1 CAN INTERFACE
Modules are fitted with the CAN interface as standard and are capable of receiving engine data from engine CAN controllers compliant with the CAN standard. CAN enabled engine controllers monitor the engine’s operating
parameters such as engine speed, oil pressure, engine temperature (among others) in order to closely monitor and control the engine. The industry standard communications interface (CAN) transports data gathered by the engine controller interface. This allows generator controllers to access these engine parameters with no physical connection to the sensor device.
NOTE:- For further details for connections to CAN enabled engines and the functions available with each engine type, refer to the manual Electronic Engines and DSE Wiring. Part No. 057-004
Specification
21
3.9.2 USB CONNECTION
The USB port is provided to give a simple means of connection between a PC and the controller. Using the DSE Configuration Suite Software, the operator is then able to control the module, starting or stopping the generator, selecting operating modes, etc. Additionally, the various operating parameters (such as output volts, oil pressure, etc.) of the remote generator are available to be viewed or changed.
To connect a module to a PC by USB, the following items are required:
DSE8800 series module
DSE Configuration Suite PC Software
(Supplied on configuration suite software CD or available from www.deepseaplc.com).
USB cable Type A to Type B. (This is the same cable as often used between a PC and a USB printer)
DSE can supply this cable if required : PC Configuration interface lead (USB type A – type B) DSE Part No 016-125
NOTE:- The DC supply must be connected to the module for configuration by PC.
NOTE:- Refer to DSE8800 Series Configuration Suite Manual (DSE part 057-164) for further
details on configuring, monitoring and control.
3.9.3 USB HOST-MASTER (USB DRIVE CONNECTION)
USB Type A connection for USB Host facility for USB storage device for data recording. Maximum size of externally storage device is 16Gb.(see viewing the instrument pages)
NOTE:- Refer to DSE8800 Series Configuration Suite Manual (DSE part 057-164) for further
details on configuring, monitoring and control.
Specification
22
3.9.4 RS232
The RS232 port on the controller supports the Modbus RTU protocol. The Gencomm register table for the controller is available upon request from the DSE Technical Support Department.
RS232 is for short distance communication (max 15m) and is typically used to connect the controller to a telephone or GSM modem for more remote communications.
Many PCs are not fitted with an internal RS232 serial port. DSE DO NOT recommend the use of USB to RS232 convertors but can recommend PC add-ons to provide the computer with an RS232 port.
3.9.4.1 RECOMMENDED PC RS232 SERIAL PORT ADD-ONS
Remember to check these parts are suitable for your PC. Consult your PC supplier for further advice.
Brainboxes PM143 PCMCIA RS232 card (for laptop PCs)
Brainboxes VX-001 Express Card RS232 (for laptops and nettops PCs)
Brainboxes UC246 PCI RS232 card (for desktop PCs)
Brainboxes PX-246 PCI Express 1 Port RS232 1 x 9 Pin (for desktop
PCs)
Supplier:
Brainboxes Tel: +44 (0)151 220 2500 Web: http://www.brainboxes.com Email: Sales: sales@brainboxes.com
NB DSE Have no business tie to Brainboxes. Over many years, our own engineers have used these
products and are happy to recommend them.
Specification
23
3.9.4.2 RECOMMENDED EXTERNAL MODEMS:
Multitech Global Modem – MultiModem ZBA (PSTN) DSE Part Number 020-252 (Contact DSE Sales for details of localisation kits for these modems)
Sierra Fastrak Xtend GSM modem kit (PSU, Antenna and modem)* DSE Part number 0830-001-01
NOTE: *For GSM modems a SIM card is required, supplied by your GSM network
provider:
For SMS only, a ‘normal’ voice SIM card is required. This enables the controller to send SMS messages to designated mobile phones upon status and alarm conditions.
For a data connection to a PC running DSE Configuration Suite Software, a ‘special’ CSD (Circuit Switched Data) SIM card is required that will enable the modem to answer an incoming data call. Many ‘pay as you go’ services will not provide a CSD (Circuit Switched Data) SIM card.
Specification
24
3.9.5 RS485
The RS485 ports on the controller support the Modbus RTU protocol. The DSE Gencomm register table for the controller is available upon request from the DSE Technical Support Department.
RS485 is used for point-to-point cable connection of more than one device (maximum 32 devices) and allows for connection to PCs, PLCs and Building Management Systems (to name just a few devices).
One advantage of the RS485 interface is the large distance specification (1.2km when using Belden 9841 (or equivalent) cable. This allows for a large distance between the module and a PC running the DSE Configuration Suite software. The operator is then able to control the module, starting or stopping the generator, selecting operating modes, etc. The various operating parameters (such as output volts, oil pressure, etc.) of the remote generator can be viewed or changed.
NOTE:- For a single module to PC connection and distances up to 6m (8yds) the USB
connection method is more suitable and provides for a lower cost alternative to RS485 (which is more suited to longer distance connections).
3.9.5.1 RECOMMENDED PC RS485 SERIAL PORT ADD-ONS
Remember to check these parts are suitable for your PC. Consult your PC supplier for further advice.
Brainboxes PM154 PCMCIA RS485 card (for laptops PCs) Set to ‘Half Duplex, Autogating” with ‘CTS True’ set to ‘enabled’
Brainboxes VX-023 ExpressCard 1 Port RS422/485 (for laptops and nettop PCs)
Brainboxes UC320 PCI Velocity RS485 card (for desktop PCs) Set to ‘Half Duplex, Autogating” with ‘CTS True’ set to ‘enabled’
Brainboxes PX-324 PCI Express 1 Port RS422/485 (for desktop PCs)
Supplier:
Brainboxes Tel: +44 (0)151 220 2500 Web: http://www.brainboxes.com Email: Sales: sales@brainboxes.com
NB DSE have no business tie to Brainboxes. Over many years,our own engineers have used these products and are happy to recommend them.
Specification
25
3.9.6 ETHERNET
The module is fitted with ETHERNET socket for connection to LAN (local area networks)
Description
1
TX+
2
TX-
3
RX+
4
Do not connect
5
Do not connect
6
RX-
7
Do not connect
8
Do not connect
3.9.6.1 DIRECT PC CONNECTION Requirements
DSE8800 series module
Crossover Ethernet cable (see Below)
PC with Ethernet port
Crossover network cable
Specification
26
Crossover cable wiring detail
Two pairs crossed, two pairs uncrossed 10baseT/100baseTX crossover
Pi
n
Connection 1 (T568A)
Connection 2 (T568B)
1
white/green stripe
white/orange stripe
2
green solid
orange solid
3
white/orange stripe
white/green stripe
4
blue solid
blue solid
5
white/blue stripe
white/blue stripe
6
orange solid
green solid
7
white/brown stripe
white/brown stripe
8
brown solid
brown solid
NOTE:- This cable can be purchased from any good PC or IT store.
3.9.6.2 CONNECTION TO BASIC ETHERNET Requirements
DSE8800 series module
Ethernet cable (see below)
Working Ethernet (company or home network)
PC with Ethernet port
For the advanced Engineer, a crossover cable is a CAT5 cable with one end terminated as T568A and the other end terminated as T568B.
Ethernet router or ADSL router
Ethernet cable
Specification
27
Ethernet cable wiring detail
.
10baseT/100baseT
Pi
n
Connection 1 (T568A)
Connection 2 (T568A)
1
white/green stripe
white/green stripe
2
green solid
green solid
3
white/orange stripe
white/orange stripe
4
blue solid
blue solid
5
white/blue stripe
white/blue stripe
6
orange solid
orange solid
7
white/brown stripe
white/brown stripe
8
brown solid
brown solid
NOTE:- DSE Stock a 2m (2yds) Ethernet Cable – Part number 016-137. Alternatively they
can be purchased from any good PC or IT store.
3.9.6.3 CONNECTION TO COMPANY INFRASTRUCTURE ETHERNET Requirements
DSE8800 series module
Ethernet cable (see below)
Working Ethernet (company or home network)
PC with Ethernet port
For the advanced Engineer, this cable has both ends terminated as T568A (as shown below) or T568B.
Ethernet cable
PC Network wall connection sockets
Ethernet router or ADSL router
Specification
28
Ethernet cable wiring detail
10baseT/100baseT
Pi
n
Connection 1 (T568A)
Connection 2 (T568A)
1
white/green stripe
white/green stripe
2
green solid
green solid
3
white/orange stripe
white/orange stripe
4
blue solid
blue solid
5
white/blue stripe
white/blue stripe
6
orange solid
orange solid
7
white/brown stripe
white/brown stripe
8
brown solid
brown solid
NOTE:- DSE Stock a 2m (2yds) Ethernet Cable – Part number 016-137. Alternatively they
can be purchased from any good PC or IT store.
3.9.6.4 CONNECTION TO THE INTERNET
Requirements
Ethernet cable (see below)
Working Ethernet (company or home network)
Working Internet connection (ADSL or DSL recommended)
For the advanced Engineer, this cable has both ends terminated as T568A (as shown below) or T568B.
DSL or ADSL
router
Optional ‘Local’
site PC
INTERNET
DSL or ADSL
router
PC remote
from generator
The DSL/ADSL router will route external network traffic.
Ethernet cable
Specification
29
Ethernet cable wiring detail
10baseT/100baseT
Pi
n
Connection 1 (T568A)
Connection 2 (T568A)
1
white/green stripe
white/green stripe
2
green solid
green solid
3
white/orange stripe
white/orange stripe
4
blue solid
blue solid
5
white/blue stripe
white/blue stripe
6
orange solid
orange solid
7
white/brown stripe
white/brown stripe
8
brown solid
brown solid
NOTE:- DSE Stock a 2m (2yds) Ethernet Cable – Part number 016-137. Alternatively they
can be purchased from any good PC or IT store.
For the advanced Engineer, this cable has both ends terminated as T568A (as shown below) or T568B.
Specification
30
3.9.6.5 FIREWALL CONFIGURATION FOR INTERNET ACCESS
As modem/routers differ enormously in their configuration, it is not possible for DSE to give a complete guide to their use with the module. However it is possible to give a description of the requirements in generic terms. For details of how to achieve the connection to your modem/router you are referred to the supplier of your modem/router equipment.
The module makes its data available over Modbus TCP and as such communicates over the Ethernet using a Port configured via the DSE Configuration Suite software..
You must configure your modem/router to allow inbound traffic on this port. For more information you are referred to your WAN interface device (modem/router) manufacturer.
It is also important to note that if the port assigned (setting from software “Modbus Port Number”) is already in use on the LAN, the module cannot be used and another port must be used .
Outgoing Firewall rule
As the module makes its user interface available to standard web browsers, all communication uses the chosen port. It is usual for a firewall to make the same port outgoing open for communication.
Incoming traffic (virtual server)
Network Address and Port Translation (NAPT) allows a single device, such as the modem/router gateway, to act as an agent between the Internet (or "public external network") and a local (or "internal private") network. This means that only a single, unique IP address is required to represent an entire group of computers.
For our application, this means that the WAN IP address of the modem/router is the IP address we need to access the site from an external (internet) location.
When the requests reach the modem/router, we want this passed to a ‘virtual server’ for handling, in our case this is the module.
Result : Traffic arriving from the WAN (internet) on port xxx is automatically sent to IP address set within the configuration software on the LAN for handling.
NOTE:- Refer to DSE8800 Series Configuration Suite Manual (DSE part 057-164) for further
details on configuring, monitoring and control.
Specification
31
3.10 DSENET® FOR EXPANSION MODULES
DSENet® is the interconnection cable between the host controller and the expansion module(s) and must not be connect to any device other than DSE equipment designed for connection to the DSENet®
Cable type Two core screened twisted pair Cable characteristic impedance
120
Recommended cable Belden 9841
Belden 9271
Maximum cable length 1200m (¾ mile) when using Belden 9841 or direct equivalent.
600m (666 yds) when using Belden 9271 or direct equivalent. DSENet® topology “Daisy Chain” Bus with no stubs (spurs) DSENet® termination
120. Fitted internally to host controller. Must be fitted externally to
the ‘last’ expansion module by the customer. Maximum expansion modules
Total 20 devices made up of DSE2130 (up to 4), DSE2131 (up to 4),
DSE2133 (up to 4), DSE2152 (up to 4), DSE2157 (up to 10), DSE2548
(up to 10)
This gives the possibility of :
Maximum 32 additional 0-10V or 4-20mA outputs (DSE2152)
Maximum 80 additional volt-free relay outputs (DSE2157)
Maximum 80 additional LED indicators
Maximum 24 additional Ratio-metric or Thermocouple inputs
(DSE2133).
Maximum 40 additional inputs (All can be configured as either digital,
resistive, 0-10V or 4-20mA when using DSE2131 or as digital /
resistive when using DSE2130)
NOTE: As a termination resistor is internally fitted to the host controller, the host controller must be the ‘first’ unit on the DSENet®. A termination resistor MUST be fitted to the ‘last’ unit on the DSENet®. For connection details, you are referred to the section entitled ‘typical wiring diagram’ elsewhere in this document.
NOTE : DSE8800 series module does not support the DSE2510/2520 display modules.
3.10.1 DSENET® USED FOR MODBUS ENGINE CONNECTION
As DSENet® utilises an RS485 hardware interface, this port can be configured for connection to Cummins Modbus engines (Engines fitted with Cummins GCS). This leaves the RS485 interfaces free for connection to remote monitoring equipment (i.e. Building Management System, PLC or PC RS485 port).
While this is a very useful feature in some applications, the obvious drawback is that the DSENet® interface is no longer available for connection to expansion devices.
Example of configuring the DSENet® for connection to Cummins QST GCS using the DSE Configuration Suite Software:
Specification
32
3.11 SOUNDER
The module features an internal sounder to draw attention to warning, shutdown and electrical trip alarms.
Sounder level 64db @ 1m
3.11.1 ADDING AN EXTERNAL SOUNDER TO THE APPLICATION
Should an external alarm or indicator be required, this can be achieved by using the DSE Configuration Suite PC software to configure an auxiliary output for “Audible Alarm”, and by configuring an auxiliary input for “Alarm Mute” (if required). The audible alarm output activates and de-activates at the same time as the module’s internal sounder. The Alarm mute input and internal alarm mute button activate ‘in parallel’ with each other. Either signal will mute both the internal sounder and audible alarm output.
Example of configuration to achieve external sounder with external alarm mute button:
3.12 ACCUMULATED INSTRUMENTATION
Accumulated instrumentation along with Engine Hours and Number of Starts can be set/reset using the DSE Configuration Suite PC software. Depending upon module configuration, this may have been PIN number locked by your generator supplier.
Specification
33
3.13 DIMENSIONS AND MOUNTING
3.13.1 DIMENSIONS
245 mm x 184 mm x 50 mm
(9.6” x 7.2” x 2.0”)
3.13.2 PANEL CUTOUT
220mm x 160mm
(8.7” x 6.3”)
3.13.3 WEIGHT
0.7kg (1.4lb)
3.13.4 FIXING CLIPS
The module is held into the panel fascia using the supplied fixing clips.
Withdraw the fixing clip screw (turn anticlockwise) until only the pointed end is protruding from the clip.
Insert the three ‘prongs’ of the fixing clip into the slots in the side of the module case.
Pull the fixing clip backwards (towards the back of the module) ensuring all three prongs of
the clip are inside their allotted slots.
Turn the fixing clip screws clockwise until they make contact with the panel fascia.
Turn the screws a little more to secure the module into the panel fascia. Care should be taken
not to over tighten the fixing clip screws.
NOTE:- In conditions of excessive vibration, mount the module on suitable anti-vibration
mountings.
Fixing clip fitted to module
Fixing clip
Specification
34
3.13.5 CABLE TIE FIXING POINTS
Integral cable tie fixing points are included on the rear of the module’s case to aid wiring. This additionally provides strain relief to the cable loom by removing the weight of the loom from the screw connectors, thus reducing the chance of future connection failures. Care should be taken not to over tighten the cable tie (for instance with cable tie tools) to prevent the risk of damage to the module case.
Cable tie fixing point With cable and tie in place
3.13.6 SILICON SEALING GASKET
The supplied silicon gasket provides improved sealing between module and the panel fascia. The gasket is fitted to the module before installation into the panel fascia. Take care to ensure the gasket is correctly fitted to the module to maintain the integrity of the seal.
Gasket fitted to module
Sealing gasket
Specification
35
3.14 APPLICABLE STANDARDS
BS 4884-1
This document conforms to BS4884-1 1992 Specification for presentation of essential information.
BS 4884-2 This document conforms to BS4884-2 1993 Guide to content BS 4884-3 This document conforms to BS4884-3 1993 Guide to presentation BS EN 60068-2-1
(Minimum temperature)
-30°C (-22°F)
BS EN 60068-2-2
(Maximum temperature)
+70°C (158°F)
BS EN 60950
Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment
BS EN 61000-6-2
EMC Generic Immunity Standard (Industrial)
BS EN 61000-6-4
EMC Generic Emission Standard (Industrial) BS EN 60529 (Degrees of protection
provided by enclosures)
IP65 (front of module when installed into the control panel with the
supplied sealing gasket)
IP42 (front of module when installed into the control panel WITHOUT
being sealed to the panel)
UL508 NEMA rating
(Approximate)
12 (Front of module when installed into the control panel with the supplied
sealing gasket).
2 (Front of module when installed into the control panel WITHOUT being
sealed to the panel)
IEEE C37.2
(Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers and Contact Designations)
Under the scope of IEEE 37.2, function numbers can also be used to
represent functions in microprocessor devices and software programs.
The controller is device number 11L-8000 (Multifunction device protecting
Line (generator) –module).
As the module is configurable by the generator OEM, the functions
covered by the module will vary. Under the module’s factory configuration,
the device numbers included within the module are :
2 – Time Delay Starting Or Closing Relay
3 – Checking Or Interlocking Relay
5 – Stopping Device
6 – Starting Circuit Breaker
8 – Control Power Disconnecting Device
10 – Unit Sequence Switch
11 – Multifunction Device
12 – Overspeed Device
14 – Underspeed Device
15 – Speed Or Frequency Matching Device.
23 – Temperature Control Device
25 – Synchronising Or Synchronism Check Relay
26 – Apparatus Thermal Device
27AC – AC Undervoltage Relay
27DC – DC Undervoltage Relay
29 – Isolating Contactor Or Switch
30 – Annunciator Relay
31 – Separate Excitation Device
37 – Undercurrent Or Underpower Relay (
USING INTERNAL PLC EDITOR
) 41 – Field Circuit Breaker 42 – Running Circuit Breaker 44 – Unit Sequence Relay 46 – Reverse-Phase Or Phase-Balance Current Relay 48 – Incomplete Sequence Relay 49 – Machine Or Transformer Thermal Relay
Specification
36
Continued overleaf.
Specification
37
IEEE C37.2
(Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers and Contact Designations)
Continued… 50 – Instantaneous overcurrent relay
51 – AC time overcurrent relay 52 – AC circuit breaker 53 – Exciter or DC generator relay 54 – Turning gear engaging device 55 – Power factor relay (USING
INTERNAL PLC EDITOR
) 59AC – AC overvoltage relay 59DC – DC overvoltage relay 62 – Time delay stopping or opening relay 63 – Pressure switch 71 – Level switch 74 – Alarm relay 77 – Telemetering Device 78 – Phase-angle measuring relay 79 – Reclosing relay (USING INTERNAL PLC EDITOR) 81 – Frequency relay 83 – Automatic selective control or transfer relay 86 – Lockout relay
In line with our policy of continual development, Deep Sea Electronics, reserve the right to change specification without notice.
Specification
38
3.14.1 ENCLOSURE CLASSIFICATIONS
IP CLASSIFICATIONS
The modules specification under BS EN 60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures
IP65 (Front of module when module is installed into the control panel with the optional sealing gasket).
IP42 (front of module when module is installed into the control panel WITHOUT being sealed to the panel)
First Digit Second Digit
Protection against contact and ingress of solid objects Protection against ingress of water 0 No protection 0 No protection
1 Protected against ingress solid objects with a diameter of
more than 50 mm. No protection against deliberate access, e.g. with a hand, but large surfaces of the body are prevented from approach.
1 Protection against dripping water falling vertically. No harmful
effect must be produced (vertically falling drops).
2 Protected against penetration by solid objects with a
diameter of more than 12 mm. Fingers or similar objects prevented from approach.
2 Protection against dripping water falling vertically. There must
be no harmful effect when the equipment (enclosure) is tilted at an angle up to 15° from its normal position (drops falling at an angle).
3 Protected against ingress of solid objects with a diameter
of more than 2.5 mm. Tools, wires etc. with a thickness of more than 2.5 mm are prevented from approach.
3 Protection against water falling at any angle up to 60° from
the vertical. There must be no harmful effect (spray water).
4 Protected against ingress of solid objects with a diameter
of more than 1 mm. Tools, wires etc. with a thickness of more than 1 mm are prevented from approach.
4 Protection against water splashed against the equipment
(enclosure) from any direction. There must be no harmful effect (splashing water).
5 Protected against harmful dust deposits. Ingress of dust
is not totally prevented but the dust must not enter in sufficient quantity to interface with satisfactory operation of the equipment. Complete protection against contact.
5 Protection against water projected from a nozzle against the
equipment (enclosure) from any direction. There must be no harmful effect (water jet).
6 Protection against ingress of dust (dust tight). Complete
protection against contact.
6 Protection against heavy seas or powerful water jets. Water
must not enter the equipment (enclosure) in harmful quantities (splashing over).
Specification
39
3.14.2 NEMA CLASSIFICATIONS
The modules NEMA Rating (Approximate)
12 (Front of module when module is installed into the control panel with the optional sealing gasket).
2 (front of module when module is installed into the control panel WITHOUT being sealed to the panel)
NOTE: - There is no direct equivalence between IP / NEMA ratings. IP figures shown are
approximate only.
1
IP30
Provides a degree of protection against contact with the enclosure equipment and against a limited amount of falling dirt.
2
IP31
Provides a degree of protection against limited amounts of falling water and dirt.
3
IP64
Provides a degree of protection against windblown dust, rain and sleet; undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure.
3R
IP32
Provides a degree of protection against rain and sleet:; undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure.
4 (X)
IP66
Provides a degree of protection against splashing water, windblown dust and rain, hose directed water; undamaged by the formation of ice on the enclosure. (Resist corrosion).
12/12K
IP65
Provides a degree of protection against dust, falling dirt and dripping non corrosive liquids.
13
IP65
Provides a degree of protection against dust and spraying of water, oil and non corrosive coolants.
Installation
40
4 INSTALLATION
The module is designed to be mounted on the panel fascia. For dimension and mounting details, see the section entitled Specification, Dimension and mounting elsewhere in this document.
4.1 TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
To aid user connection, icons are used on the rear of the module to help identify terminal functions. An example of this is shown below.
NOTE : Availability of some terminals depends upon module version. Full details are
given in the section entitled Terminal Description elsewhere in this manual.
Terminals 1-15 Terminals 15-20 Terminals 22-38
Terminals 39-46 Terminals 47-50 Terminals 51-57 Terminals 59-70
USB PC Configuration
USB Host Data Logging
Serial
Ethernet
Installation
41
4.1.1 DC SUPPLY, FUEL AND START OUTPUTS, OUTPUTS E-J
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
1
DC Plant Supply Input (Negative)
2.5mm²
AWG 13
2
DC Plant Supply Input (Positive)
2.5 mm²
AWG 13
(Recommended Maximum Fuse 15A anti-surge) Supplies the module (2A anti-surge requirement) and Output relays E,F,G & H
3 Emergency Stop Input
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Plant Supply Positive. Also supplies outputs 1 & 2. (Recommended Maximum Fuse 20A)
4 Output relay A (FUEL)
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 3. 15 Amp rated. Fixed as FUEL relay if electronic engine is not configured.
5 Output relay B (START)
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 3. 15 Amp rated. Fixed as START relay if electronic engine is not configured.
6 Charge fail / excite
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Do not connect to ground (battery negative). If charge alternator is not fitted, leave this terminal disconnected.
7 Functional Earth
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Connect to a good clean earth point.
8 Output relay E
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
9 Output relay F
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
10 Output relay G
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive.from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
11 Output relay H
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
12 Output relay I
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
13 Output relay J
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
14 Output relay K
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
15 Output relay L
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Plant Supply Positive from terminal 2. 2 Amp rated.
NOTE:- Outputs K and L (terminals 14 and 15) are NOT used – Reserved for future use.
NOTE:- When the module is configured for operation with an electronic engine, FUEL and START output requirements may be different. Refer to Electronic Engines and DSE Wiring for further information. Part No. 057-004.
Installation
42
4.1.2 ANALOGUE SENSOR
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
16 Sensor Common Return
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Return feed for sensors
17 Oil Pressure Input
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Connect to Oil pressure sensor
18 Coolant Temperature Input
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Connect to Coolant Temperature sensor
19 Fuel sensor input
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Connect to fuel sensor (user configurable) can also be configured to flexible sensor for alternative use.
20 Flexible sensor 2
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Connect to additional sensor (user configurable)
NOTE:- Terminal 21 is not fitted to the controller.
NOTE: - It is VERY important that terminal 16 (sensor common) is soundly connected to an earth point on the ENGINE BLOCK, not within the control panel, and must be a sound electrical connection to the sensor bodies. This connection MUST NOT be used to provide an earth connection for other terminals or devices. The simplest way to achieve this is to run a SEPARATE earth connection from the system earth star point, to terminal 16 directly, and not use this earth for other connections.
NOTE: - If you use PTFE insulating tape on the sensor thread when using earth return sensors, ensure you do not insulate the entire thread, as this will prevent the sensor body from being earthed via the engine block.
Installation
43
4.1.3 MAGNETIC PICKUP, CAN AND EXPANSION
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
22 Magnetic pickup Positive
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Connect to Magnetic Pickup device
23 Magnetic pickup Negative
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Connect to Magnetic Pickup device
24 Magnetic pickup screen Shield Connect to ground at one end only
25 CAN port H
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 CAN approved cable
26 CAN port L
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 CAN approved cable
27 CAN port Common
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 CAN approved cable
28 DSENet expansion A
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 RS485 approved cable
29 DSENet expansion B
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 RS485 approved cable
30 DSENet expansion SCR
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 RS485 approved cable
MSC
31 Multiset Comms (MSC) Link H
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 RS485 approved cable
32 Multiset Comms (MSC) Link L
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 RS485 approved cable
33 Multiset Comms (MSC) Link SCR
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Use only 120 RS485 approved cable
GOV
34 Analogue Governor Output B
0.5mm²
AWG 20
35 Analogue Governor Output A
0.5mm²
AWG 20
36 DO NOT CONNECT
AVR
37 Analogue AVR Output B
0.5mm²
AWG 20
38 Analogue AVR Output A
0.5mm²
AWG 20
NOTE:- Terminal 36 is not fitted to the controller
NOTE:- Screened cable must be used for connecting the Magnetic Pickup, ensuring that the screen is earthed at one end ONLY.
NOTE:- Screened 120ΩΩΩ impedance cable specified for use with CAN must be used for the CAN link and the Multiset comms link. DSE stock and supply Belden cable 9841 which is a high quality 120ΩΩΩ impedance cable suitable for CAN use (DSE part number 016-030)
NOTE:- When the module is configured for CAN operation, terminals 22, 23 & 24 should be left unconnected. Engine speed is transmitted to the controller on the CAN link. Refer to Electronic Engines and DSE Wiring for further information. Part No. 057-004.
Installation
44
4.1.4 LOAD SWITCHING AND V1 GENERATOR VOLTAGE SENSING
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
39 Output relay C
1.0mm
AWG 18
Normally configured to control mains contactor coil (Recommend 10A fuse)
40 Output relay C
1.0mm
AWG 18
Normally configured to control mains contactor coil
41 Output relay D
1.0mm
AWG 18
Normally configured to control generator contactor coil (Recommend 10A fuse)
42 Output relay D
1.0mm
AWG 18
Normally configured to control generator contactor coil
V1
43
Generator L1 (U) voltage monitoring
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Connect to generator L1 (U) output (AC) (Recommend 2A fuse)
44
Generator L2 (V) voltage monitoring input
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Connect to generator L2 (V) output (AC) (Recommend 2A fuse)
45
Generator L3 (W) voltage monitoring input
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Connect to generator L3 (W) output (AC) (Recommend 2A fuse)
46 Generator Neutral (N) input
1.0mm²
AWG 18
Connect to generator Neutral terminal (AC)
NOTE:- The above table describes connections to a three phase, four wire alternator. For alternative wiring topologies, please see the ALTERNATIVE AC TOPOLOGIES section of this manual.
4.1.5 V2 BUS/MAINS VOLTAGE SENSING
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
V2
47
Bus/Mains L1 (R) voltage monitoring
1.0mm
AWG 18
Connect to Mains L1 (R) incoming supply (AC) (Recommend 2A fuse)
48
Bus/Mains L2 (S) voltage monitoring
1.0mm
AWG 18
Connect to Mains L1 (S) incoming supply (AC) (Recommend 2A fuse)
49
Bus/Mains L3 (T) voltage monitoring
1.0mm
AWG 18
Connect to Mains L1 (T) incoming supply (AC) (Recommend 2A fuse)
50 Bus/Mains Neutral (N) input
1.0mm
AWG 18
Connect to Mains N incoming supply (AC)
NOTE:- Mains connection is used for sensing of the mains or other supply voltage during “fixed export” operation. Bus connection is used for sensing of the common bus voltage during “multiset load
Installation
45
4.1.6 GENERATOR CURRENT TRANSFORMERS
WARNING!:- Do not disconnect this plug when the CTs are carrying current. Disconnection will open circuit the secondary of the C.T.’s and dangerous voltages may then develop. Always ensure the CTs are not carrying current and the CTs are short circuit connected before making or breaking connections to the module.
NOTE:- The module has a burden of 0.5VA on the CT. Ensure the CT is rated for the burden of the controller, the cable length being used and any other equipment sharing the CT. If in doubt, consult your CT supplier.
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
51 CT Secondary for Gen L1
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Connect to s1 secondary of L1 monitoring CT
52 CT Secondary for Gen L2
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Connect to s1 secondary of L2 monitoring CT
53 CT Secondary for Gen L3
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Connect to s1 secondary of L3 monitoring CT
Connection to terminals 54 & 55
The function of terminals 54 and 55 change position depending upon wiring topology as follows:
Topology Pin
No
Description CABLE
SIZE
No earth fault measuring
54 DO NOT CONNECT
55
Connect to s2 of the CTs connected to L1,L2,L3,N
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Restricted earth fault measuring
54
Connect to s2 of the CTs connected to L1,L2,L3,N
2.5mm²
AWG 13
55
Connect to s1 of the CT on the neutral conductor
2.5mm²
AWG 13
Un-restricted earth fault measuring (Earth fault CT is fitted in the neutral to earth link)
54
Connect to s1 of the CT on the neutral to earth conductor.
2.5mm²
AWG 13
55
Connect to s2 of the CT on the neutral to earth link. Also connect to the s2 of CTs connected to L1, L2, L3.
2.5mm²
AWG 13
NOTE: - Terminal 58 is not fitted to the controller.
Installation
46
CT CONNECTIONS
p1, k or K is the primary of the CT that ‘points’ towards the GENERATOR
p2, l or L is the primary of the CT that ‘points’ towards the LOAD s1 is the secondary of the CT that connects to the DSE Module’s input for the CT measuring
(I1,I2,I3)
s2 is the secondary of the CT that should be commoned with the s2 connections of all the other CTs and connected to the CT common terminal of the module.
CT labelled as p1, k or K
CT labelled as p2, l or L
To Supply
To Load
Installation
47
4.1.7 CONFIGURABLE DIGITAL INPUTS
PIN
No
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
59 Configurable digital input A
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
60 Configurable digital input B
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
61 Configurable digital input C
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
62 Configurable digital input D
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
63 Configurable digital input E
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
64 Configurable digital input F
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
65 Configurable digital input G
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
66 Configurable digital input H
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
67 Configurable digital input I
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
68 Configurable digital input J
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
69 Configurable digital input K
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
70 Configurable digital input L
0.5mm²
AWG 20
Switch to negative
NOTE:- Input L (terminal 70) is NOT used – Reserved for future use.
NOTE:- See the software manual for full range of configurable outputs available.
4.1.8 PC CONFIGURATION INTERFACE CONNECTOR
DESCRIPTION CABLE
SIZE
NOTES
Socket for connection to PC with DSE Configuration Suite Software
0.5mm²
AWG 20
This is a standard USB type A to type B connector.
NOTE:- The USB connection cable between the PC and the module must not be extended beyond 5m (yards). For distances over 5m, it is possible to use a third party USB extender. Typically, they extend USB up to 50m (yards). The supply and support of this type of equipment is outside the scope of Deep Sea Electronics PLC.
CAUTION!: Care must be taken not to overload the PCs USB system by connecting more than the recommended number of USB devices to the PC. For further information, consult your PC supplier.
CAUTION!: This socket must not be used for any other purpose.
Installation
48
4.1.9 RS485 CONNECTOR
Two, independently configurable RS485 ports are provided. Typical examples of devices that can be connected to these ports are PCs, PLCs, HMIs, Modbus engines
PIN No NOTES
Port1
A (-)
Two core screened twisted pair cable. 120 impedance suitable for RS485 use. Recommended cable type - Belden 9841 Max distance 1200m (1.2km) when using Belden 9841 or direct equivalent.
Port1
B (+)
Port1
SCR
Port2
A (-)
Two core screened twisted pair cable. 120 impedance suitable for RS485 use. Recommended cable type - Belden 9841 Max distance 1200m (1.2km) when using Belden 9841 or direct equivalent.
Port2
B (+)
Port2
SCR
4.1.10 RS232 CONNECTOR
PIN No NOTES
1 Received Line Signal Detector (Data Carrier Detect) 2 Received Data 3 Transmit Data 4 Data Terminal Ready 5 Signal Ground 6 Data Set Ready 7 Request To Send 8 Clear To Send 9 Ring Indicator
View looking into the male connector on the module
Location of RS232
connector
Location of the two RS485 connector ports
Installation
49
4.2 TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAMS
As every system has different requirements, these diagrams show only a TYPICAL system and do not intend to show a complete system.
Genset manufacturers and panel builders may use these diagrams as a starting point; however, you are referred to the completed system diagram provided by your system manufacturer for complete wiring detail.
Further wiring suggestions are available in the following DSE publications, available at www.deepseaplc.com to website members.
DSE PART DESCRIPTION
056-022 Breaker Control (Training guide) 057-004 Electronic Engines and DSE Wiring
Installation
50
4.2.1 DSE8810 3 PHASE, 4 WIRE WITH RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION
NOTE:- Earthing the neutral conductor ‘before’ the neutral CT allows the module to read earth faults ‘after’ the CT only (Restricted to load / downstream of the CT) Earthing the neutral conductor ‘after’ the neutral CT allows the module to read earth faults ‘before’ the CT only (Restricted to generator / upstream of the CT)
Installation
51
4.3 ALTERNATIVE TOPOLOGIES
The controller is factory configured to connect to a 3 phase, 4 wire Star connected alternator. This section details connections for alternative AC topologies. Ensure to configure the controller to suit the required topology.
NOTE:- Refer to DSE8800 Series Configuration Suite Manual (DSE part 057-164) for further details on configuring, monitoring and control.
4.3.1 3 PHASE 4 WIRE WITH UNRESTRICTED EARTH FAULT MEASURING
NOTE:- Unrestricted Earth Fault Protection detects earth faults in the load and in the generator. Be sure to measure the natural earth fault of the site before deciding upon an earth fault alarm trip level.
Installation
52
4.4 EARTH SYSTEMS
4.4.1 NEGATIVE EARTH
The typical wiring diagrams located within this document show connections for a negative earth system (the battery negative connects to Earth)
4.4.2 POSITIVE EARTH
When using a DSE module with a Positive Earth System (the battery positive connects to Earth), the following points must be followed:
Follow the typical wiring diagram as normal for all sections EXCEPT the earth points
All points shown as Earth on the typical wiring diagram should connect to BATTERY
NEGATIVE (not earth).
4.4.3 FLOATING EARTH
Where neither the battery positive nor battery negative terminals are connected to earth the following points must to be followed
Follow the typical wiring diagram as normal for all sections EXCEPT the earth points
All points shown as Earth on the typical wiring diagram should connect to BATTERY
NEGATIVE (not earth).
4.5 TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT OF DSENET®
Twenty (20) devices can be connected to the DSENet®, made up of the following devices :
Device Max Number
Supported
DSE2130 Input Expansion 4 DSE2131 Ratio-metric Input Expansion 4 DSE2133 RTD/Thermocouple Intput Expansion
4
DSE2152 Ratio-metric Output Expansion 4 DSE2157 Relay Output Expansion 10 DSE2548 LED Expansion 10
For part numbers of the expansion modules and their documentation, see section entitled DSENet Expansion Modules elsewhere in this manual.
Installation
53
Description Of Controls
54
5 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS
5.1 DSE8810 AUTO START CONTROL MODULE
Menu Navigation Buttons
Select Stop
M
ode
Select Manual
M
ode
Select Auto
M
ode
Mute alarm /
Lamp test
Start Engine (When in
Close Generator (Manual Mode Only)
Open Generator (Manual Mode Only)
Main Status and Instrumentation Display
Close Generator LED. On When the Generator is On Load.
Generator Available LED. On When the Generator is Within Limits and Able to Take Load.
Description Of Controls
55
5.2 QUICKSTART GUIDE
This section provides a quick start guide to the module’s operation.
5.2.1 STARTING THE ENGINE
NOTE:- For further details, see the section entitled ‘OPERATION’ elsewhere in this manual.
5.2.2 STOPPING THE ENGINE
NOTE:- For further details, see the section entitled ‘OPERATION’ elsewhere in this manual.
First, Select Manual Mode…
…Then Press the Start Button to Crank the Engine.
Select Stop/Reset Mode. The Generator is Stopped.
Description Of Controls
56
5.3 VIEWING THE INSTRUMENT PAGES
5.3.1 DISPLAY OVERVIEW
5.3.2 PAGE INDICATORS
Alarms Schedule Status Home Engine Generator Bus
Pressing the next / previous page buttons scrolls between the available pages.
Example
Alarms Schedule Status Home Engine Generator Bus
Press Page Right to move to the next page.
Schedule Status Home Engine Generator Bus Alarms
Press Page Right to move to the next page.
Status Home Engine Generator Bus Alarms Schedule
It May be Quicker to Scroll Left Through the Pages Rather Than Right!
The Bottom Line of the Instrument Display Indicates the Currently Selected Page
Main Instrumentation Display
Side Scroll Bar
The Top Section Shows a Summary of the Status
Description Of Controls
57
5.3.3 SIDE SCROLL BAR
While a page is being viewed, the scroll bar at the side of the display represents how ‘far down’ the page you are
currently viewing. Pressing the scroll buttons moves up and down the currently selected page.
Examples
The complete order and contents of each information page are given in the following sections Once selected the page will remain on the LCD display until the user selects a different page, or after an extended
period of inactivity (configurable page timer), the module will revert to the status display.
5.3.4 SUMMARY AREA
An all grey vertical bar shows there is no further information to display, the whole page is currently being displayed.
The blue section indicates that you are currently viewing the ‘bottom’ half of a page. Press scroll up/down to move through the page
The blue section indicates that you are currently viewing a small part of a page. Press scroll up/down to move through the page
Summary Area When Configured to Show Load Switches
Summary Area When Configured to Show Bar Graph Information
Summary Area During Synchronising
Load Switch Position
Generator Available LED
Actual Generator Loading
Actual Generator Loading
Generator Loading as a Percentage of Full Load
Voltage Difference Between the Generator and the Bus
Phase of the Two Supplies. The ‘Barred’ Section is the Configurable Phase Window.
Actual Generator Loading
Description Of Controls
58
5.3.5 HOME
In addition to the common display area, the following instruments are displayed on the home page. Example image :
Bus
Bus Voltage (ph-N)
Bus Voltage (ph-ph)
Generator
Generator Voltage (ph-N)
Generator Voltage (ph-ph)
Generator Current
Generator Earth Current
Generator Load (kW)
Generator Load (kV A)
Generator Power Factor
Generator Load (kV Ar)
Description Of Controls
59
5.3.6 ENGINE
In addition to the common display area, the following instruments are displayed on the home page. Example image:
Engine Speed (RPM)
Oil Pressure
Coolant Temperature
Engine Battery Volts
Charge Alternator Volts
Engine Hours
Engine Starts
Est. Fuel Remaining
Instrumentation from CAN ECU.*
Tier 4 “DM1 Lamps” will also be available if used with a Tier 4 suitable engine / ECU.*
CAN Link Status is also shown* :
Link OK ECU OFF Link LOST
Link Status
*When connected to suitably configured and compatible engine ECU. For details of supported engines see ‘Electronic Engines and DSE wiring’ (DSE Part number 057-004).
Description Of Controls
60
5.3.7 GENERATOR
Contains electrical values of the generator (alternator), measured or derived from the module’s voltage and current inputs.
Example image:
Generator Voltage (ph-ph)
Generator Voltage (ph-N)
Generator Frequency
Generator Current
Generator Earth Current
Generator Load (kW)
Generator Load (kV A)
Generator Load (kV Ar)
Generator Power Factor
Averages
Average Voltage (pn-N),
Average Voltage (ph-ph)
Average Current
Average Load (kW)
Average Load (kV A)
Average Load (kV Ar)
Average Power Factor
AC System
Generator Configuration (AC System diagram)
Generator Configuration (Nominals)
Accumulated
kW h
kV A h
kV Ar h
Total kW
Generator Load (L1 %, L2 %, L3 %, Total %)
Total kV A
Generator Load (L1, L2, L3, Total)
Total kV Ar
Generator Load (L1 %, L2 %, L3 %, Total %)
Minimum and Maximum hold for the selected instrument. This can be reset in the
Description Of Controls
61
Total
Generator Load (kW, kV A, kV Ar, Power Factor)
Mains Decoupling
R.O.C.O.F (Instantaneous reading and peak hold)
Vector Shift (Instantaneous reading and peak hold)
5.3.8 BUS
Example image:
Bus Voltage (ph-ph)
Bus Voltage (ph-N)
Bus Frequency
Averages
Average Voltage (ph-ph)
Average Voltage (pn-N),
AC System
Bus Configuration (AC System diagram)
Bus Configuration (Nominals)
Bus Load
Bus Load (kW)
Bus Load (kV Ar)
Description Of Controls
62
5.3.9 ALARMS
List of currently active alarms
Example image:
Event Log
Alarm History containing up to 250 past events logged. Where more than 250 events are logged, the last 250 are displayed.
Press Tick to enter the event log, then press scroll up/down to navigate through the past events.
Press Tick again to return to the main instrument navigation.
Example
Event Log
Date Time Hrs
02/29/2012 07:42:23 115:12
Index Event Details
1 Warning Failed to Stop
2 Shutdown Emergency Stop
3 Restart Power Up 4 Warning Low Oil Pressure
1 of 250
5 Warning Low Battery Volts
Date, Time and Engine Hours of the currently viewed Event.
Indicator to show the currently selected Event
Number of events currently logged
Description Of Controls
63
5.3.10 SCHEDULE
Allows the user to view the run schedule and maintenance alarm settings. Example images:
Description Of Controls
64
5.3.11 STATUS
Allows the user to view status information about the controller. Depending upon configuration of the controller, the information displayed will change.
Information
Model 8810 USB ID 0x0000BC12563 Control V1.00.02 Graphics V1.00.03 Analogue V3.00.02 Engine V1.18 Bootloader Control V1.00 Bootloader Graphics V1.02.03
This section contains important information about the module and the firmware versions. This information may be asked for when contacting DSE Technical Support Department for advice.
RS232 No Modem
Slave ID 10 Baud Rate 115200 Tx Packets 1562 Rx Packets 1562 Exception Packets 3
This section is included to give information about the RS232 serial port and external modem (if connected). The items displayed on this page will change depending upon configuration of the module. You are referred to your system supplier for further details.
NOTE:- Factory Default settings are for the RS232 port to be enabled with no modem connected,
operating at 19200 baud, modbus slave address 10.
Example 1 – Module connected to an RS232 telephone modem.
When the module is powered up, it will send ‘initialisation strings’ to the connected modem. It is important therefore that the modem is already powered, or is powered up at the same time as the module. At regular intervals after power up, the modem is reset, and reinitialised, to ensure the modem does not ‘hang up’.
If the module does not correctly communicate with the modem, “Modem initialising’ appears on the Serial Port instrument screen as shown overleaf.
If the module is set for “incoming calls” or for “incoming and outgoing calls”, then if the modem is dialled, it will answer after two rings (using the factory setting ‘initialisation strings)’. Once the call is established, all data is passed from the dialling PC and the module.
If the module is set for “outgoing calls” or for “incoming and outgoing calls”, then the module will dial out whenever an alarm is generated. Note that not all alarms will generate a dial out; this is dependant upon module configuration of the event log. Any item configured to appear in the event log will cause a dial out.
Description Of Controls
65
Many GSM modems are fitted with a status LED to show operator cell status and ringing indicator. These can be a useful troubleshooting tool.
In the case of GSM connection problems, try calling the DATA number of the SIMCARD with an ordinary telephone. There should be two rings, followed by the modem answering the call and then ‘squealing’. If this does not happen, you should check all modem connections and double check with the SIM provider that it is a DATA SIM and can operate as a data modem. DATA is NOT the same as FAX or GPRS and is often called Circuit Switched Data (CSD) by the SIM provider.
NOTE: In the case of GSM modems, it is important that a DATA ENABLED SIM is used. This is often a different number than the ‘voice number’ and is often called Circuit Switched Data (CSD) by the SIM provider.
If the GSM modem is not purchased from DSE, ensure that it has been correctly set to operate at 9600 baud. The DSE Modbus Gencomm document containing register mappings inside the DSE module is available upon
request from support@deepseaplc.com. Email your request along with the serial number of your DSE module to ensure the correct information is sent to you.
Description Of Controls
66
RS485 Port 1 / Port 2
Slave ID 10 Baud Rate 115200 Tx Packets 1562 Rx Packets 1562 Exception Packets 3
This section is included to give information about the currently selected serial port and external modem (if connected). The items displayed on this page will change depending upon configuration of the module. You are referred to your system supplier for further details.
NOTE:- Factory Default settings are for the RS485 port to operating at 19200 baud, modbus slave address 10.
Module RS485 port configured for connection to a modbus master.
The modules operate as a modbus RTU slave device. In a modbus system, there can be only one Master, typically a PLC, HMI system or PC SCADA system.
This master requests for information from the modbus slave (The module) and may (in control systems) also send request to change operating modes etc. Unless the Master makes a request, the slave is ‘quiet’ on the data link.
The factory settings are for the module to communicate at 19200 baud, modbus slave address 10. The DSE Modbus Gencomm document containing register mappings inside the DSE module is available upon
request from support@deepseaplc.com. Email your request along with the serial number of your DSE module to ensure the correct information is sent to you.
Typical requests (using Pseudo code)
BatteryVoltage=ReadRegister(10,0405,1)
: reads register (hex) 0405 as a single register (battery volts) from slave
address 10.
WriteRegister(10,1008,2,35701, 65535-35701)
: Puts the module into AUTO mode by writing to (hex) register 1008, the
values 35701 (auto mode) and register 1009 the value 65535-35701 (the bitwise opposite of auto mode)
Shutdown=(ReadRegister(10,0306,1) >> 12) & 1)
: reads (hex) 0306 and looks at bit 13 (shutdown alarm present)
Warning=(ReadRegister(10,0306,1) >> 11) & 1)
: reads (hex) 0306 and looks at bit 12 (Warning alarm present)
ElectricalTrip=(ReadRegister(10,0306,1) >> 10) & 1)
: reads (hex) 0306 and looks at bit 11 (Electrical Trip alarm
present)
ControlMode=ReadRegister(10,0304,2);
reads (hex) register 0304 (control mode).
Description Of Controls
67
Ethernet Port Up
DHCP enable Disabled Host Name IP address 192.168.10.23 Modbus Port Number 502 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Gateway IP 0.0.0.0 DNS IP 0.0.0.0 MAC Address 008080EF1F2F3
Ethernet Traffic
DHCP enable Disabled Tx Packets 1562 Rx Packets 1562 Exception Packets 3
USB Traffic
Tx Packets 1562 Rx Packets 1562 Exception Packets 3
Logging
Log State Enabled Log Destination Internal Log Mode Newest Total Log Memory 2048k Log Memory Free 1463k USB Drive State Not Detected Logging Time Remaining 26hr 52m
Status
Supervisor State Alarm Stop Engine State Failed To Stop Load State Generator Open Protections Protections Enabled
Description Of Controls
68
Identity
Site Identity Deep Sea Electronics Genset Identity Generator #5 Load State Generator Open Protections Protections Enabled
SPI Status
AC Packets Rx 11363 Engine Packets Rx 11363 NV Packets Rx 11363 SMS Packets Rx 0 Reconnect Attempts 3
Operation
69
6 OPERATION
6.1 CONTROL
Control of the module is via push buttons mounted on the front of the module with STOP/RESET, MANUAL, TEST, AUTO, ALARM MUTE and START functions. For normal operation, these are the only controls which need
to be operated. The smaller push buttons are used to access further information such as generator voltage or to change the state of the load switching devices when in manual mode. Details of their operation are provided later in this document.
The following descriptions detail the sequences followed by a module containing the standard ‘factory configuration’. Always refer to your configuration source for the exact sequences and timers observed by any particular module in the field.
CAUTION: - The module may instruct an engine start event due to external influences. Therefore, it is possible for the engine to start at any time without warning. Prior to performing any maintenance on the system, it is recommended that steps are taken to remove the battery and isolate supplies.
NOTE: - This control module has PLC functionality built in. This can have change the standard operation when used. (Default configuration the no PLC is set. See software manual for more information)
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6.2 CONTROL PUSH-BUTTONS
Stop / Reset
This button places the module into its Stop/Reset mode. This will clear any alarm conditions for which the triggering criteria have been removed. If the engine is running and the module is in Stop mode, the module will automatically instruct the changeover device to unload the generator (‘Close Generator’ becomes inactive (if used)). The fuel supply de-energises and the engine comes to a standstill. Should a remote start signal be present while operating in this mode, a remote start will not occur. Manual This mode allows manual control of the generator functions. Once in Manual mode the
module will respond to the start button, start the engine, and run off load. If the engine is running off-load in the Manual mode and a remote start signal becomes present, the module will automatically instruct the changeover device to place the generator on load (‘Close Generator becomes active (if used)). Upon removal of the remote start signal, the generator remains on load until either selection of the ‘STOP/RESET’ or ‘AUTO’ modes.
For further details, please see the more detailed description of ‘Manual operation’ elsewhere in this manual.
Auto This button places the module into its ‘Automatic’ mode. This mode allows the module to control the function of the generator automatically. The module will monitor the remote start input and mains supply status and once a start request is made, the set will be automatically started and placed on load. Upon removal of the starting signal, the module will automatically transfer the load from the generator and shut the set down observing the stop delay timer and cooling timer as necessary. The module will then await the next start event. For further details, please see the more detailed description of ‘Auto operation’ elsewhere in this manual.
Mute / Lamp Test
This button silences the audible alarm if it is sounding and illuminates all of the LEDs as a lamp test feature/ When correctly configured and fitted to a compatible engine ECU, pressing this button in
STOP/RESET mode after pressing the START button (to power the ECU) will cancel any “passive” alarms on the engine ECU.
Start
This button is only active in STOP/RESET or MANUAL mode. Pressing this button in manual or test mode will start the engine and run off load (manual) or on load (test). Pressing this button in STOP/RESET mode will turn on the CAN engine ECU (when correctly configured and fitted to a compatible engine ECU)
NOTE:- Different modes of operation are possible - Please refer to your configuration source for details.
Close generator
Operative in Manual Mode only Allows the operator to close the generator (when in Manual mode only)
Synchronisation takes place where necessary, followed by a soft ramp process.
Open generator
Allows the operator to open the generator (when in Manual mode only) Soft ramp down of load takes place if the module is configured to do so.
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Menu navigation Used for navigating the instrumentation, event log and configuration screens.
For further details, please see the more detailed description of these items elsewhere in this manual.
6.3 ALTERNATIVE CONFIGURATIONS
Depending upon the configuration of your system by the generator supplier, the system may have selectable configurations (for example to select between 50Hz and 60Hz running). If this has been enabled your generator supplier will advise how this selection can be made (usually by externally operated selector switch or by selecting the required configuration file in the module front panel configuration editor).
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6.4 DUMMY LOAD / LOAD SHEDDING CONTROL
This feature may be enabled by the system designer to ensure the loading on the generator is kept to a nominal amount. If the load is low, ‘dummy loads’ (typically static load banks) can be introduced to ensure the engine is not too lightly loaded. Conversely as the load increases towards the maximum rating of the set, non-essential loads can be shed to prevent overload of the generator.
6.2.1 DUMMY LOAD CONTROL
The dummy load control feature (if enabled) allows for a maximum of five dummy load steps. When the set is first started, all configured Dummy Load Control outputs are de-energised. Once the generator is placed onto load, the generator loading is monitored by the Dummy Load Control scheme.
If the generator loading falls below the Dummy Load Control Trip setting (kW), the Dummy Load Control Trip Delay is displayed on the module display. If the generator loading remains at this low level for the duration of the timer, the first Dummy Load Control output is energised. This is used to energise external circuits to switch in (for instance) a static load bank.
The generator loading has now been increased by the first dummy load. Again the generator loading is monitored. This continues until all configured Dummy Load Control outputs are energised. Should the generator loading rise above the Dummy Load Return level, the Dummy Load Return Delay begins. If the loading remains at these levels after the completion of the timer, the ‘highest’ active Dummy Load Control output is de-energised. This continues until all Dummy Load Control outputs have been de-energised.
6.2.2 LOAD SHEDDING CONTROL
The Load Shedding Control feature (if enabled) allows for a maximum of five load shedding steps. When the generator is about to take load, the configured number of Load Shedding Control Outputs at Startup will energise. This configurable setting allows (for instance) certain loads to be removed from the generator prior to the set’s load switch being closed. This can be used to ensure the initial loading of the set is kept to a minimum, below the Load Acceptance specification of the generating set.
The generator is then placed on load. The Load Shedding Control scheme begins. When the load reaches the Load Shedding Trip level the Trip Delay timer will start. If the generator loading is still high when the timer expires, the first Load shedding Control output will energise. When the load has been above the trip level for the duration of the timer the ‘next’ Load shedding Control output will energise and so on until all
Load Shedding Control outputs are energised.
If at any time the load falls back below the Load Shedding Return level, the Return Time will start. If the load remains below the return level when the timer has expired the ‘highest’ Load Shedding Control output that has been energised will be de-energised. This process will continue until all outputs have been de-energised. When the set enters a stopping sequence for any reason the Load Shedding control’ outputs will de-energise at the same time as the generator load switch is signalled to open.
NOTE:- Refer to DSE8800 Series Configuration Suite Manual (DSE part 057-164) for further details on configuration.
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6.5 STOP MODE
STOP mode is activated by pressing the button. In STOP mode, the module will immediately remove the generator from load (if necessary) before stopping the
engine if it is already running. No cooling run is provided for this operation. Where a cooling run is required, switch to MANUAL mode and open the breaker manually. Allow the set to cool off load, before pressing the STOP button to stop the engine.
If the engine does not stop when requested, the FAIL TO STOP alarm is activated (subject to the setting of the Fail to Stop timer). To detect the engine at rest the following must occur:
Engine speed is zero as detected by the Magnetic Pickup or CANbus ECU (depending upon module variant).
Generator frequency must be zero.
Oil pressure switch must be closed to indicate low oil pressure (MPU version only)
When the engine has stopped, it is possible to send configuration files to the module from DSE Configuration Suite PC software and to enter the Front Panel Editor to change parameters.
Any latched alarms that have been cleared will be reset when STOP mode is entered. The engine will not be started when in STOP mode. If remote start signals are given, the input is ignored until
AUTO mode is entered. When configured to do so, when left in STOP mode for five minutes with no presses of the fascia buttons, the
module enters low power mode. To ‘wake’ the module, press the button or any other fascia control button.
6.5.1 ECU OVERRIDE
NOTE:- Depending upon system design, the ECU may be powered or unpowered when the module is
in STOP mode. ECU override is only applicable if the ECU is unpowered when in STOP mode.
When the ECU is powered down (as is normal when in STOP mode), it is not possible to read the diagnostic trouble codes or instrumentation. Additionally, it is not possible to use the engine manufacturers’ configuration tools.
As the ECU is usually unpowered when the engine is not running, it must be turned on manually as follows:
Select STOP mode on the DSE controller.
Press and hold the START button to power the ECU. As the controller is in STOP mode, the engine
will not be started.
Continue to hold the start button for as long as you need the ECU to be powered.
The ECU will remain powered until a few seconds after the START button is released.
This is also useful if the engine manufacturer’s tools need to be connected to the engine, for instance to configure the engine as the ECU needs to be powered up to perform this operation.
Sleep mode configuration in the DSE Configuration Suite Software
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6.6 AUTOMATIC MODE
NOTE:- If a digital input configured to panel lock is active, changing module modes will not be
possible. Viewing the instruments and event logs is NOT affected by panel lock.
Activate auto mode be pressing the pushbutton. An LED indicator beside the button confirms this action. Auto mode will allow the generator to operate fully automatically, starting and stopping as required with no user
intervention.
6.6.1 WAITING IN AUTO MODE
If a starting request is made, the starting sequence will begin. Starting requests can be from the following sources:
Activation of an auxiliary input that has been configured to remote start on load or remote start off load.
Request from DSE8x60 mains controller or from another DSE8x10 controller over the MSC link.
Activation of the inbuilt exercise scheduler.
Instruction from external remote telemetry devices using the RS232 or RS485 interface.
6.6.2 STARTING SEQUENCE
To allow for ‘false’ start requests such as mains brownouts, the start delay timer begins. There are individual start delay timers for each of the different start request types.
Should all start requests be removed during the start delay timer, the unit will return to a stand-by state. If a start request is still present at the end of the start delay timer, the fuel relay is energised and the engine will be
cranked.
NOTE:- If the unit has been configured for CAN, compatible ECU’s will receive the start command via
CAN.
If the engine fails to fire during this cranking attempt then the starter motor is disengaged for the crank rest duration after which the next start attempt begins. Should this sequence continue beyond the set number of attempts, the start sequence will be terminated and the display shows Fail to Start.
The starter motor is disengaged when the engine fires. Speed detection is factory configured to be derived from the main alternator output frequency, but can additionally be measured from a Magnetic Pickup mounted on the flywheel (Selected by PC using the Configuration Suite Software).
Additionally, rising oil pressure or charge alternator voltage can be used to disconnect the starter motor (but cannot detect underspeed or overspeed).
NOTE:- If the unit has been configured for CAN, speed sensing is via CAN.
After the starter motor has disengaged, the Safety On timer activates, allowing Oil Pressure, High Engine Temperature, Under-speed, Charge Fail and any delayed Auxiliary fault inputs to stabilise without triggering the fault.
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6.6.3 ENGINE RUNNING
Once the engine is running, the Warm Up timer, if selected, begins, allowing the engine to stabilise before accepting the load.
If the common bus is measured to be ‘dead bus’, the load breaker is closed. If the bus is measured to be ‘live bus’, synchronising takes place before the breaker is closed.
NOTE:-The load transfer signal remains inactive until the Oil Pressure has risen. This prevents
excessive wear on the engine.
As the load increases and decreases, the controller (may (depending upon configuration) add dummy loads or remove non-essential loads. This is configured as part of the Load Shedding and Dummy Load control settings in the DSE Configuration Suite Software. See section entitled Dummy Load / Load Shedding elsewhere in this document for further details.
Additionally, when configured as part of a multiset package, the generator may be automatically started and stopped depending upon load requirements.
If in doubt, consult your system supplier for details of how your particular system has been configured. If all start requests are removed, the stopping sequence will begin.
6.6.4 STOPPING SEQUENCE
The return delay timer operates to ensure that the starting request has been permanently removed and is not just a short-term removal. Should another start request be made during the cooling down period, the set will return on load.
If there are no starting requests at the end of the return delay timer, the load is ramped off the generator being the breaker is opened and the cooling timer is initiated.
The cooling timer allows the set to run off load and cool sufficiently before being stopped. This is particularly important where turbo chargers are fitted to the engine.
If the set is called to return to load before the cooling timer has expired, the Engine Running operation is again followed.
After the cooling timer has expired, the set is stopped.
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6.7 MANUAL MODE
NOTE:- If a digital input configured to panel lock is active, changing module modes will not be
possible. Viewing the instruments and event logs is NOT affected by panel lock.
Activate Manual mode be pressing the pushbutton. An LED indicator beside the button confirms this action. Manual mode allows the operator to start and stop the set manually, and if required change the state of the load
switching devices.
6.7.1 WAITING IN MANUAL MODE
When in manual mode, the set will not start automatically. To begin the starting sequence, press the
button.
6.7.2 STARTING SEQUENCE
NOTE:- There is no start delay in this mode of operation.
The fuel relay is energised and the engine is cranked.
NOTE:- If the unit has been configured for CAN, compatible ECU’s will receive the start command via
CAN.
If the engine fails to fire during this cranking attempt then the starter motor is disengaged for the crank rest duration after which the next start attempt is made. Should this sequence continue beyond the set number of attempts, the start sequence will be terminated and the display shows Fail to Start.
When the engine fires, the starter motor is disengaged. Speed detection is factory configured to be derived from the main alternator output frequency but can additionally be measured from a Magnetic Pickup mounted on the flywheel (Selected by PC using the 8600 series configuration software).
Additionally, rising oil pressure or charge alternator voltage can be used to disconnect the starter motor (but cannot detect underspeed or overspeed).
NOTE:- If the unit has been configured for CAN, speed sensing is via CAN.
After the starter motor has disengaged, the Safety On timer activates, allowing Oil Pressure, High Engine Temperature, Under-speed, Charge Fail and any delayed Auxiliary fault inputs to stabilise without triggering the fault.
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6.7.3 ENGINE RUNNING
In manual mode, the load is not transferred to the generator unless a ‘loading request’ is made. A loading request can come from a number of sources.
Pressing the transfer to generator button.
Request from DSE8x60 mains controller or from another DSE8x10 controller over the MSC link.
Activation of an auxiliary input that has been configured to remote start on load
Activation of the inbuilt exercise scheduler if configured for ‘on load’ runs.
NOTE:-The load transfer signal remains inactive until the Oil Pressure has risen. This prevents
excessive wear on the engine.
If the common bus is measured to be ‘dead bus’, the load breaker is closed. If the bus is measured to be ‘live bus’, synchronising takes place before the breaker is closed.
Once the load has been transferred to the generator, the load switch will not be automatically opened unless:
Press the Open Generator button (DSE8810 only)
Press the auto mode button to return to automatic mode.
6.7.4 STOPPING SEQUENCE
In manual mode the set will continue to run until either :
The stop button is pressed – The set will immediately stop
The auto button is pressed. The set will observe all auto mode start requests and stopping timers
before beginning the Auto mode stopping sequence.
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7 PROTECTIONS
When an alarm is present, the Audible Alarm will sound and the LCD display indicates the alarm(s) that are present :
The audible alarm can be silenced by pressing the Mute button
To reset the alarm, address the cause of the alarm, then press the Stop/Reset button .
7.1 PROTECTIONS DISABLED
User configuration is possible to prevent Shutdown / Electrical Trip alarms from stopping the engine. Under such conditions, Protections Disabled will appear on the module display to inform the operator of this status.
This feature is provided to assist the system designer in meeting specifications for “Warning only”, “Protections Disabled”, “Run to Destruction”, “War mode” or other similar wording.
When configuring this feature in the PC software, the system designer chooses to make the feature either permanently active, or only active upon operation of an external switch. The system designer provides this switch (not DSE) so its location will vary depending upon manufacturer, however it normally takes the form of a key operated switch to prevent inadvertent activation. Depending upon configuration, a warning alarm may be generated when the switch is operated.
The feature is configurable in the PC configuration software for the module. Writing a configuration to the controller that has “Protections Disabled” configured, results in a warning message appearing on the PC screen for the user to acknowledge before the controller’s configuration is changed. This prevents inadvertent activation of the feature.
Shutdown
Low Oil Pressure
1 of 1
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7.1.1 INDICATION / WARNING ALARMS
Under Indication or Warning alarms:
The module operation is unaffected by the Protections Disabled feature. See sections entitled Indications and Warnings elsewhere in this document.
7.1.2 SHUTDOWN / ELECTRICAL TRIP ALARMS
NOTE:- The EMERGENCY STOP input and shutdown alarm continues to operate even
when Protections Disabled has been activated.
Under Shutdown or Electrical Trip alarm conditions (excluding Emergency Stop):
The alarm is displayed on the screen as detailed in the section entitled Shutdown alarms elsewhere in this document.
The set continues to run.
The load switch maintains its current position (it is not opened if already closed)
Shutdown Blocked also appears on the LCD screen to inform the operator that the
Protections Disabled feature has blocked the shutdown of the engine under the normally critical fault.
The ‘shutdown’ alarm is logged by the controllers Event Log (if configured to log shutdown alarms) and logs that the Shutdown was prevented.
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7.1.3 CAN ALARMS
NOTE:- Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s documentation for ECU CAN error
message information.
CAN alarms are messages sent from the CAN ECU to the DSE controller and displayed as follows in the below tables.
DM1 Signals. Messages from the CAN ECU that are configurable within the DSE module for:-
Warning, Electrical Trip, shutdown or None
Display Reason
Amber Warning
The CAN ECU has detected a Amber warning.
Red Shutdown
The CAN ECU has detected a Red Shutdown.
Malfunction
The CAN ECU has detected a Malfunction message.
Protect
The CAN ECU has detected a Protect message
Advanced CAN alarms Allows configuration of additional can messages from the engine ECU.
Display Reason
Water in Fuel
The ECU has detected water in the fuel action taken is set by settings in advanced.
After Treatment
The ECU has detected “After Treatment alarm” consult engine manufacturer for details” action taken by DSE controller is set by settings in advanced
NOTE:- For CAN ECU error code meanings, refer to the ECU documentation provided by
the engine manufacturer, or contact the engine manufacturer for further assistance.
Display Reason
CAN ECU Warning
The engine ECU has detected a warning alarm and has informed the DSE module of this situation. The exact error is also indicated on the module’s display and action taken depending upon the setting for the DM1 signals
ECU Shutdown
The engine ECU has detected a shutdown alarm and has informed the DSE module of this situation. The exact error is also indicated on the module’s display.
ECU Data Fail
The module is configured for CAN operation and does not detect data on the engine CAN datalink, the engine shuts down.
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7.2 INDICATIONS
Indications are non-critical and often status conditions. They do not appear on the LCD of the module as a text message. However, an output or LCD indicator can be configured to draw the operator’s attention to the event.
Example
Input configured for indication.
The LCD text will not appear on the module display
but can be added in the configuration to remind the system designer what the input is used for.
As the input is configured to Indication there is no alarm generated.
LCD Indicator to make LCD1 illuminate when the module is in Stop Mode.
The Insert Card Text allows the system designer to print an insert card detailing the LCD function.
Sample showing operation of the LCD indicators.
Text scrolls if it’s too long to fit onto the display !
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7.3 WARNINGS
Warnings are non-critical alarm conditions and do not affect the operation of the generator system, they serve to draw the operators attention to an undesirable condition.
By default, warning alarms are self-resetting when the fault condition is removed. However enabling ‘all warnings are latched’ will cause warning alarms to latch until reset manually. This is enabled using the DSE Configuration Suite in conjunction with a compatible PC.
Display Reason
Auxiliary Inputs
If an auxiliary input has been configured as a warning the appropriate LCD message will be displayed and the COMMON ALARM LED will illuminate.
Charge Failure
The auxiliary charge alternator voltage is low as measured from the W/L terminal.
Battery Under Voltage
The DC supply has fallen below the low volts setting level for the duration of the low battery volts timer
Battery Over Voltage
The DC supply has risen above the high volts setting level for the duration of the high battery volts timer
Fail To Stop
The module has detected a condition that indicates that the engine is running when it has been instructed to stop.
NOTE:- ‘Fail to Stop’ could indicate a faulty oil pressure sensor or switch - If the engine is at rest check oil sensor wiring and configuration.
Fuel Usage
Indicates the amount of fuel measured by the fuel level sensor is in excess of the Fuel Usage alarm settings. This often indicates a fuel leak or potential fuel theft.
Low Fuel Level
The level detected by the fuel level sensor is below the low fuel level setting.
CAN ECU Error
The engine ECU has detected a warning alarm and has informed the DSE module of this situation. The exact error is also indicated on the module’s display.
Kw Overload
The measured Total kW is above the setting of the kW overload warning alarm
Earth Fault
The measured Earth Fault Current has been in excess of the earth fault trip and has surpassed the IDMT curve of the Earth Fault alarm.
Negative Phase Sequence
Indicates ‘out of balance’ current loading of the generator. Sometimes also called Negative Sequence Current or Symmetry Fault
Maintenance Due
Indicates that the maintenance alarm has triggered. A visit is required by the Generator service company.
Loading Voltage Not Reached
Indicates that the generator voltage is not above the configured loading voltage. The generator will not take load when the alarm is present after
the safety timer.
Loading Frequency Not Reached
Indicates that the generator frequency is not above the configured loading frequency. The generator will not take load when the alarm is present after the safety timer.
Display Reason
Protections Disabled
Shutdown and electrical trip alarms can be disabled by user configuration. In this case, Protections Disabled will appear on the module display; The alarm text is displayed but the engine will continue to run. This is ‘logged’ by the module to allow DSE Technical Staff to check if the protections have been disabled on the module at any time.
Low Oil Pressure
The module detects that the engine oil pressure has fallen below the
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low oil pressure pre-alarm setting level after the Safety On timer has expired.
Engine High Temperature
The module detects that the engine coolant temperature has exceeded the high engine temperature pre-alarm setting level after the Safety On timer has expired.
Engine Low Temperature
The module detects that the engine coolant temperature has fallen below the high engine temperature pre-alarm setting level.
Overspeed
The engine speed has risen above the overspeed pre alarm setting
Underspeed
The engine speed has fallen below the underspeed pre alarm setting
Generator Over Frequency
The generator output frequency has risen above the pre-set pre-alarm setting.
Generator Under Frequency
The generator output frequency has fallen below the pre-set pre-alarm setting after the Safety On timer has expired.
Generator Over Voltage
The generator output voltage has risen above the pre-set pre-alarm setting.
Generator Under Voltage
The generator output voltage has fallen below the pre-set pre-alarm setting after the Safety On timer has expired.
Insufficient Capacity
f the generator reach full load when they are in parallel with the mains (utility). The LCD will indicate ‘INSUFFICIENT CAPACITY’ and the
COMMON ALARM LED will illuminate.
Mains Failed To Close
If the mains breaker fails to close, a warning is initiated. The LCD will indicate ‘MAINS FAILED TO CLOSE’ and the COMMON ALARM LED will illuminate.
Mains Failed To Open
If the mains breaker fails to open, a warning is initiated. The LCD will indicate ‘MAINS FAILED TO OPEN’ and the COMMON ALARM LED will illuminate.
Ecu Warning
The engine ECU has detected a warning alarm and has informed the DSE module of this situation. The exact error is also indicated on the module’s display.
If the module is configured for, CAN and receives an “error” message from the engine control unit, ‘CAN ECU Warning” is shown on the module’s display and a warning alarm is generated.
7.4 HIGH CURRENT WARNING ALARM
GENERATOR HIGH CURRENT, if the module detects a generator output current in excess of the
pre-set trip a warning alarm initiates. The module shows Alarm Warning High Current. If this high current condition continues for an excess period, then the alarm escalates to a shutdown condition. For further details of the high current alarm, please see High Current Shutdown Alarm.
By default, High Current Warning Alarm is self-resetting when the overcurrent condition is removed. However enabling ‘all warnings are latched’ will cause the alarm to latch until reset manually. This is enabled using the DSE Configuration Suite in conjunction with a compatible PC.
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7.5 SHUTDOWNS
NOTE:- Shutdown and Electrical Trip alarms can be disabled by user configuration. See
the section entitled Protections Disabled elsewhere in this document.
Shutdowns are latching alarms and stop the Generator. Clear the alarm and remove the fault then press Stop/Reset to reset the module.
NOTE:- The alarm condition must be rectified before a reset will take place. If the alarm condition remains, it will not be possible to reset the unit (The exception to this is the Low Oil Pressure alarm and similar ‘active from safety on’ alarms, as the oil pressure will be low with the engine at rest).
Display Reason
Earth Fault
The measured Earth Fault Current has been in excess of the earth fault trip and has surpassed the IDMT curve of the Earth Fault alarm.
Fail To Start
The engine has not fired after the preset number of start attempts
Emergency Stop
The emergency stop button has been depressed. This a failsafe (normally closed to battery positive) input and will immediately stop the set should the signal be removed. Removal of the battery positive supply from the emergency stop input will also remove DC supply from the Fuel and Start outputs of the controller.
NOTE:- The Emergency Stop Positive signal must be
present otherwise the unit will shutdown.
Low Oil Pressure
The engine oil pressure has fallen below the low oil pressure trip setting level after the Safety On timer has expired.
Engine High Temperature
The engine coolant temperature has exceeded the high engine temperature trip setting level after the Safety On timer has expired.
Fuel Usage
Indicates the amount of fuel measured by the fuel level sensor is in excess of the Fuel Usage alarm settings. This often indicates a fuel leak or potential fuel theft.
Phase Rotation
The phase rotation is measured as being different to the configured direction.
Overspeed
The engine speed has exceeded the pre-set trip
NOTE:-During the start-up sequence, the overspeed trip logic can be configured to allow an extra trip level margin. This is used to prevent nuisance tripping on start­up - Refer to the DSE8800 series configuration software manual under heading ‘Overspeed Overshoot’ for details.
Underspeed
The engine speed has fallen below the pre-set trip after the Safety On timer has expired.
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Display Reason
Generator Over Frequency
The generator output frequency has risen above the preset level
Generator Under Frequency
The generator output frequency has fallen below the preset level
Generator Over Voltage
The generator output voltage has risen above the preset level
Generator Under Voltage
The generator output voltage has fallen below the preset level
Oil Pressure Sensor Open Circuit
The oil pressure sensor is detected as not being present (open circuit)
Auxiliary Inputs
An active auxiliary input configured as a shutdown will cause the engine to shut down. The display shows the text as configured by the user.
Loss Of Speed Signal
The speed signal from the magnetic pickup is not being received by the DSE controller.
ECU Data Fail
The module is configured for CAN operation and does not detect data on the engine Can datalink, the engine shuts down.
ECU Shutdown
The engine ECU has detected a shutdown alarm and has informed the DSE module of this situation. The exact error is also indicated on the module’s display.
kW Overload
The measured Total kW is above the setting of the kW overload shutdown alarm
Negative Phase Sequence
Indicates ‘out of balance’ current loading of the generator. Sometimes also called Negative Sequence Current or Symmetry Fault
Maintenance Due
Indicates that the maintenance alarm has triggered. A visit is required by the Generator service company.
Generator High Current
A High Current condition has continued for an excess period, then the alarm escalates to either a shutdown or electrical trip condition (depending upon module configuration). For further details of the high current alarm, please see High Current Shutdown / Electrical Trip Alarm.
Loading Voltage Not Reached
Indicates that the generator voltage is not above the configured loading voltage after the safety timer. The generator will shutdown.
Loading Frequency Not Reached
Indicates that the generator frequency is not above the configured loading frequency after the safety timer. The generator will shutdown.
Protections Disabled
Shutdown and electrical trip alarms can be disabled by user configuration. In this case, Protections Disabled will appear on the module display; The alarm text will be displayed but the engine will continue to run. This is ‘logged’ by the module to allow DSE Technical Staff to check if the protections have been disabled on the module at any time.
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7.6 ELECTRICAL TRIPS
NOTE:- Shutdown and Electrical Trip alarms can be disabled by user configuration. See
the section entitled Protections Disabled elsewhere in this document.
Electrical trips are latching and stop the Generator but in a controlled manner. On initiation of the electrical trip condition the module will de-energise the ‘Close Generator’ Output to remove the load from the generator. Once this has occurred the module will start the Cooling timer and allow the engine to cool off-load before shutting down the engine. The alarm must be accepted and cleared, and the fault removed to reset the module.
Electrical trips are latching alarms and stop the Generator. Remove the fault then press Stop/Reset
to reset the module.
Display Reason
Generator High Current
If a generator output in excess of the high current alarm point, a warning alarm occurs. If this high current condition continues for an excess period, then the alarm escalates to either a shutdown or electrical trip condition (depending upon module configuration). For further details of the high current alarm, please see High Current Shutdown / Electrical Trip Alarm.
Auxiliary Inputs
If an auxiliary input configured as an electrical trip is active, the user configured message shows on the display.
Kw OVERLOAD
The measured Total kW is above the setting of the kW overload Electrical Trip alarm
Earth Fault
The measured Earth Current is above the setting of the Earth fault alarm.
Negative Phase Sequence
Indicates ‘out of balance’ current loading of the generator. Sometimes also called Negative Sequence Current or Symmetry Fault
Fuel Usage
Indicates the amount of fuel used is in excess of the Fuel Usage alarm settings. This often indicates a fuel leak or potential fuel theft.
Loading Voltage Not Reached
Indicates that the generator voltage is not above the configured loading voltage after the safety timer. The generator will shutdown.
Loading Frequency Not Reached
Indicates that the generator frequency is not above the configured loading frequency after the safety timer. The generator will shutdown.
Protections Disabled
Shutdown and electrical trip alarms is disabled by user configuration. In this case, Protections Disabled will appear on the module display; The alarm text is displayed but the engine will continue to run. This is ‘logged’ by the module to allow DSE Technical Staff to check if the protections have been disabled on the module at any time.
Generator Under Frequency
The generator output frequency has fallen below the preset level
Generator Under Voltage
The generator output voltage has fallen below the preset level
Insufficient Capacity
If the module is configured for Mains CT and the load levels are so high that the generator is unable to supply enough load to maintain the configured mains level, insufficient capacity will be displayed and the COMMON ALARM LED will flash. The generator will provide 100% of its capacity and the loading on the mains will increase.
Underspeed
The engine speed has fallen below the underspeed setting
Protections
87
7.7 HIGH CURRENT SHUTDOWN / ELECTRICAL TRIP ALARM
The overcurrent alarm combines a simple warning trip level with a fully functioning IDMT curve for thermal protection.
7.7.1 IMMEDIATE WARNING
If the Immediate Warning is enabled, the controller generates a warning alarm as soon as the Trip level is reached. The alarm automatically resets once the generator loading current falls below the Trip level (unless All Warnings are latched is enabled). For further advice, consult your generator supplier.
7.7.2 IDMT ALARM
If the IDMT Alarm is enabled, the controller begins following the IDMT ‘curve’ when the trip level is passed.
If the Trip is surpassed for an excess amount of time the IDMT Alarm triggers (Shutdown or Electric trip as selected in Action).
High current shutdown is a latching alarm and stops the Generator. Remove the fault then press Stop/Reset to reset the module.
High current electrical trip is a latching alarm and removes the generator from the load, before stopping the Generator after the off load cooling timer.
Remove the fault then press Stop/Reset to reset the module.
The higher the overload, the faster the trip. The speed of the trip is dependent upon the fixed formula:
T = t / ((IA / I T) – 1)
2
Where: T is the tripping time in seconds
IA is the actual current of the most highly loaded line (L1 or L2 or L3) IT is the delayed over-current trip point t is the time multiplier setting and also represents the tripping time in seconds at twice full load (when IA / IT = 2).
Factory settings for the IDMT Alarm when used on a brushless alternator are as follows (screen capture from the DSE Configuration Suite PC software :
These settings provide for normal running of the generator up to 100% full load. If full load is surpassed, the Immediate Warning alarm is triggered, the set continues to run. The effect of an overload on the generator is that the alternator windings begin to overheat; the aim of the IDMT alarm is to prevent the windings being overload (heated) too much. The amount of time that the set can be safely overloaded is governed by how high the overload condition is.
With typical settings as above, the tripping curve is followed as shown below.
I
T
(Trip setting value)
t
(time multiplier)
Protections
88
This allows for overload of the set to the limits of the Typical Brushless Alternator whereby 110% overload is permitted for 1 hour.
If the set load reduces, the controller then follows a cooling curve. This means that a second overload condition may trip much sooner than the first as the controller knows if the windings have not cooled sufficiently.
For further details on the Thermal damage curve of your alternator, you are referred to your alternator manufacturer and generator supplier.
Protections
89
Factory setting (Time Multiplier = 36
‘Fastest’ trip setting (Time Multiplier = 1
Slower than Factory setting (Time Multiplier = 72
Faster than Factory setting (Time Multiplier = 18
Protections
90
7.8 EARTH FAULT SHUTDOWN / ELECTRICAL TRIP ALARM
When the module is suitably connected using the ‘Earth Fault CT’. The module measures Earth Fault and can optionally be configured to generate an alarm condition (shutdown or electrical trip) when a specified level is surpassed.
If the Earth Fault alarm is enabled, the controller begins following the IDMT ‘curve’. If the Trip is surpassed for an excess amount of time the Alarm triggers (Shutdown or Electric trip as selected in Action).
The higher the Earth Fault, the faster the trip. The speed of the trip is dependent upon the fixed formula :
T = K x 0.14 / ((I / Is)
0.02
-1)
Where: T is the tripping time in seconds (accurate to +/- 5% or +/- 50ms (whichever is the greater)
K is the time multiplier setting I is the actual earth current measured
Is is the trip setting value
The settings shown in the example above are a screen capture of the DSE factory settings, taken from the DSE Configuration Suite software.
IS (Trip setting
K (time multiplier setting)
Protections
91
7.9 SHORT CIRCUIT ALARM
If the Short Circuit alarm is enabled, the controller begins following the IDMT ‘curve’. If the Trip is surpassed for an excess amount of time the Alarm triggers (Shutdown or Electrical trip as selected in Action).
The higher the Short Circuit, the faster the trip. The speed of the trip is dependent upon the fixed formula :
T = K x 0.14 / ((I / Is)
0.02
-1)
Where: T is the tripping time in seconds (accurate to +/- 5% or +/- 50ms (whichever is the greater)
K is the time multiplier setting I is the actual current measured Is is the trip setting value
The settings shown in the example above are a screen capture of the DSE factory settings, taken from the DSE Configuration Suite software.
IS (Trip setting
K (time multiplier setting)
Maintenance Alarm
92
7.10 MAINTENANCE ALARM
Depending upon module configuration one or more levels of maintenance alarm may occur based upon a configurable schedule.
Example 1 Screen capture from DSE Configuration Suite
Software showing the configuration of Maintenance Alarm 1 and Maintenance Alarm
2. When activated, the maintenance alarm can
be either a warning (set continues to run) or shutdown (running the set is not possible). Resetting the maintenance alarm is normally actioned by the site service engineer after performing the required maintenance. The method of reset is either by:
Activating a input that has been configured to maintenance x reset, where x is the number of the maintenance alarm (1 to 3).
Pressing the maintenance reset button in the DSE Configuration Suite, Maintenance section.
Example 2
Screen capture from DSE Configuration Suite Software showing the configuration of a digital input for Reset Maintenance Alarm 1.
Example 3
Screen capture from DSE Configuration Suite Software showing the Maintenance Alarm Reset ‘button’ in the DSE Configuration Suite SCADA | MAINTENANCE section.
Front Panel Configuration
93
8 SCHEDULER
The controller contains an inbuilt exercise run scheduler, capable of automatically starting and stopping the set. Up to 16 scheduled start/stop sequences can be configured to repeat on a 7-day or 28-day cycle. Scheduled runs may be on load or off load depending upon module configuration.
Example
Screen capture from DSE Configuration Suite Software showing the configuration of the Exercise Scheduler.
In this example the set will start at 09:00 on Monday and run for 5 hours, then start at 13:30 on Tuesday and run for 30 minutes.
8.1.1 STOP MODE
Scheduled runs will not occur when the module is in STOP/RESET mode.
8.1.2 MANUAL MODE
Scheduled runs will not occur when the module is in MANUAL mode.
Activation of a Scheduled Run ‘On Load’ when the module is operating OFF LOAD in Manual
mode will have no effect, the set continues to run OFF LOAD
8.1.3 AUTO MODE
Scheduled runs will operate ONLY if the module is in AUTO mode with no Shutdown or Electrical Trip alarm present.
If the module is in STOP or MANUAL mode when a scheduled run begins, the engine will not be started. However, if the module is moved into AUTO mode during a scheduled run, the engine will be called to start.
Depending upon configuration by the system designer, an external input can be used to inhibit a scheduled run.
If the engine is running OFF LOAD in AUTO mode and a scheduled run configured to ‘On Load’ begins, the set is placed ON LOAD for the duration of the Schedule.
Front Panel Configuration
94
9 FRONT PANEL CONFIGURATION
This configuration mode allows the operator limited customising of the way the module operates. Use the module’s navigation buttons to traverse the menu and make value changes to the
parameters:
Previous Page
Increase Value / Next Item
Decrease Value / Next item
Next Page
Front Panel Configuration
95
9.1 ACCESSING THE MAIN FRONT PANEL CONFIGURATION EDITOR
Ensure the engine is at rest and the module is in STOP mode by pressing the Stop/Reset button.
Press and hold the the Stop button and Tick button together.
If a module security PIN has been set, the PIN number request is then
shown .
Press , the first ‘#’ changes to ‘0’. Press (up) or (down) to adjust it to the correct value.
Press (right) when the first digit is correctly entered. The digit you have just entered will now show ‘#’ for security.
The other digits of the PIN number. You can press (left) if you need to move back to adjust one of the previous digits.
When is pressed after editing the final PIN digit, the PIN is checked for validity. If the number is not correct, you must re-enter the PIN.
If the PIN has been successfully entered (or the module PIN has not been enabled), the editor is displayed.
To edit the parameter, press to enter edit mode. The parameter begins to flash to indicate that you are editing the value.
Press the up or down buttons to change the parameter to the required value.
Press to save the value. The parameter ceases flashing to indicate that it has been
saved.
To exit the editor at any time, press and hold the or button.
NOTE: The PIN number is not set by DSE when the module leaves the factory. If the module has a PIN code set, this has been affected by your generator supplier who should be contacted if you require the code. If the code has been ‘lost’ or ‘forgotten’, the module must be returned to the DSE factory to have the module’s code removed. A charge will be made for this procedure.
Front Panel Configuration
96
9.1.1 EDITING A PARAMETER
Enter the editor as described above.
Press the (up) (down) and (right) to cycle to the section you wish to
view/change.
Then press (up) or (down) to cycle to the parameter within the section you have chosen.
To edit the parameter, press to enter edit mode. The parameter begins to flash to indicate that you are editing the value.
Press the up or down buttons to change the parameter to the required value.
Press to save the value. The parameter ceases flashing to indicate that it has been
saved.
To exit the editor at any time, press and hold the or button.
NOTE: - The editor automatically exits after 5 minutes of inactivity to ensure security.
NOTE: - The PIN number is automatically reset when the editor is exited (manually or
automatically) to ensure security.
NOTE: - More comprehensive module configuration is possible using the DSE8800 series
PC configuration software – DSE Part 057-164. Please contact us for further details.
Front Panel Configuration
97
9.1.2 ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS
Section
Parameter
Detail of Parameter
Parameter Action
Values
Inputs
Oil Pressure Low Oil Pressure Shutdown Trip 0.00 Bar
Warning Trip 0.00 Bar
Coolant Temperature High Coolant Alarms Pre-Alarm Trip 00 Deg C
Electrical Trip 00 Deg C Shutdown Trip 00 Deg C
Low Coolant Alarms Pre Alarm Trip 00 Deg C
Fuel Level Fuel Usage Alarm Running Rate Up / down
Stopped Rate Up / down
Timers
Start Timers Start Delay Remote Start Off Load s
Remote start On Load s Telemetry Start s
Start Timers Preheat s
Cranking Time s Crank Rest Time s Smoke Limit s Smoke Limit Off s Safety on Delay s Warming up Timer s
Stopping Timers Stopping Timers Return Delay s
Cooling Time mm:ss Fail To Stop Delay 0s Gen Transient Delay 0s
Display Page Timer mm: ss
Scroll Timer s
Generator
Generator Options AC System
3 Phase, 4 wire Delta 2 Phase, 3 Wire L1-L3 2 Phase, 3 Wire L1-L2 3 Phase, 3 Wire Single Phase, 2 Wire 3 Phase, 4 Wire
Generator Rating KW Rating 0 KW
kVAr Rating 0 kVAr
Generator Current Current Options CT Primary (L1,L2,L3,N) 0A
CT Secondary 5Amp / 1 Amp 5 / 1 Amp Full Load Rating 0A
Earth Fault Earth CT Primary 0A
Trip Action Enabled / Disabled Trip Percentage 0%
Over Current Alarm IDMT Alarm Enabled / Disabled
Trip 0% 0.0A
Short Circuit Trip 0% 0.0A
Generator Voltage Under Voltage Alarms Alarm Trip 0%
Pre-Alarm Trip 0A Nominal Voltage Nominal Voltage 0V Over Voltage Alarms Pre-alarm ttrip 0V
Alarm Trip 0V
Generator Frequency Under Frequency Alarms Alarm Trip
Pre-Alarm Trip
0.0Hz
0.0Hz Nominal Frequency Nominal Frequency 0.0Hz Pre-Alarm Trip
Alarm Trip
0.0Hz
0.0Hz
Generator Power Overload Protection Overload Protection Trip 0% (0 kW)
Reverse Power Trip (Delay) 0kW (0.0 s)
Synchronising Load Control
Reactive Load Mode
KVAr Fixed Export kVAr Share None
Ramp Speed Ramp Speed 0.0 %/s Load Demand Calling For More Sets 0 %
Calling For Less Sets 0 %
Insufficient Capacity Action
Warning / Shutdown / None / Indication / Electrical Trip
Engine
Engine Options Overspeed Options Overspeed Overshoot 0%
Overshoot Delay s
Droop Enable Enabled / Disabled
Percent 0.0%
Speed Settings Under Speed Alarm Enable Enabled / Disabled
Alarm Trip 0000 RPM Warning Enable Enabled / Disabled Warniing Trip 0000 RPM
Over Speed Alarm Trip 0000 RPM
Pre-Alarm Enable Enabled / Disabled Pre-Alarm Trip 0000 RPM
Plant Battery Under Voltage Alarms Under Volts Enable Enabled / Disabled
Under Volts Delay mm:ss Under Volts Pre-Alarm 0.0v
Over Voltage Alarms Over Volts Enable Enabled / Disabled
Over volts Delay mm:ss Over Volts Pre-Alarm 0.0v
Charge Alt Alarm Alarm Enable Enabled / Disabled
Alarm Trip 0.0v Alarm Delay s
Charge Alt Pre-Alarm Pre-Alarm Enable Enabled / Disabled
Pre-Alarm Trip 0.0v Pre-Alarm Delay s
Alt. Config Options
Default Configuration
Alternative Configuration 3 Alternative Configuration 2 Alternative Configuration 1 Main Configuration
9.2 ACCESSING THE ‘MAINTENANCE’ CONFIGURATION EDITOR
Front Panel Configuration
98
Press (up) or (down) buttons together.
Press ,(Up) or(down) (right) to cycle to the Parameter you wish to action.
Description Action Activation
USB Stick Removal Request
Press
Button
Override Starting Alarms Request Clear AMF Alarm Clear Manual Fuel Pump Inactive Min / Max Session Reset Request Cancel Telemetry
Request
To exit the editor at any time, press and hold the Tick button.
9.2.1 ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS
(MAINTENANCE CONFIGURATION EDITOR)
Press the (up) or (down) buttons to cycle to the section you wish to view / change.
To Edit the parameter press the Tick button to enter edit mode. The parameter begins to flash to
indicate that you are editing the value.
Press the (up) or (down) buttons to change the parameter to the required value.
Press the Tick button to save the value. The parameter ceases flashing to indicate that it has been
saved.
Press and hold Tick button to exit the “Running Configuration Editor”.
Front Panel Configuration
99
9.3 ACCESSING THE ‘RUNNING’ CONFIGURATION EDITOR
The ‘running’ or editor can be entered while the engine is running. All protections remain active if the engine is running while the running editor is entered.
Press and hold the button to enter the running editor.
9.3.1 ADJUSTABLE PARAMETERS
(RUNNING CONFIGURATION EDITOR)
Press the (up) or (down) buttons to cycle to the section you wish to view / change.
To edit the parameter press the Tick button to enter edit mode. The parameter begins to flash to
indicate that you are editing the value.
Press the (up) or (down) buttons to change the parameter to the required value.
Press the Tick button to save the value. The parameter ceases flashing to indicate that it has been
saved.
Press and hold Tick button to exit the “Running Configuration Editor”.
Section Parameter Detail Of Parameter Values
Language
Language other English (United Kingdon)
Generator
Running Load Power Factor 0%
0.00pf 0kVAr Load Parallel Power 0% 0kW Load Priority Load Priority 1 Options Starting Alarms Disabled / Enabled Decoupling Test Mode Disabled / Enabled Voltage Voltage Adjust 0% Frequency Frequency Adjust 0%
Display
Press/ Temp Units Pressure kPA / PSI / Bar Temperature Deg F / Deg C Volume Units Volume Litre / Gallons US / Gallons (UK) Display LCD Backlight 0% AC Graphics AC Min / Max Enable Enabled / Disabled AC Meter Enable Enabled / Disabled THD Screen Enable Enabled / Disabled Engine Multi Meter Mode Enabled / Disabled Tier 4 Screen Enabled / Disabled Alarm Alarm Alert Box Enabled / Disabled Summary Summary Area Graphic Bars / Connectors Home Commissioning Screens Enabled / Disabled
Engine Speed Adjust Up / Down buttons
Time
Module Time hh:mm:ss Module Date DD/ MM/ YYYY Date Format MM/ DD/ YYYY OR DD/ MM/ YYYY MM/ DD/ YYYY OR DD/ MM/ YYYY
Commissioning
100
10 COMMISSIONING
10.1 PRE-COMMISSIONING
Before the system is started, it is recommended that the following checks are made:-
The unit is adequately cooled and all the wiring to the module is of a standard and rating compatible with the system. Check all mechanical parts are fitted correctly and that all electrical connections (including earths) are sound.
The unit DC supply is fused and connected to the battery and that it is of the correct polarity.
The Emergency Stop input is wired to an external normally closed switch connected to DC
positive.
NOTE:- If Emergency Stop feature is not required, link this input to the DC Positive. The module will not operate unless either the Emergency Stop is fitted correctly OR terminal 3 is connected to DC positive.
To check the start cycle operation, take appropriate measures to prevent the engine from starting
(disable the operation of the fuel solenoid). After a visual inspection to ensure it is safe to proceed, connect the battery supply. Select and then press the unit start sequence will
commence.
The starter will engage and operate for the pre-set crank period. After the starter motor has
attempted to start the engine for the pre-set number of attempts, the LCD will display ‘Failed to start. Select the position to reset the unit.
Restore the engine to operational status (reconnect the fuel solenoid). Select and then
press . This time the engine should start and the starter motor should disengage automatically. If not then check that the engine is fully operational (fuel available, etc.) and that the fuel solenoid is operating. The engine should now run up to operating speed. If not, and an alarm is present, check the alarm condition for validity, then check input wiring. The engine should continue to run for an indefinite period. It will be possible at this time to view the engine and alternator parameters - refer to the ‘Description of Controls’ section of this manual.
Select on the front panel, the engine will run for the pre-set cooling down period, then stop.
The generator should stay in the standby mode. If not check that there is not a signal present on the Remote start input.
Initiate an automatic start by supplying the remote start signal (if configured). The start sequence
will commence and the engine will run up to operational speed. Once the generator is available a load transfer will take place (if configured), the Generator will accept the load. If not, check the wiring to the Generator Contactor Coil (if used). Check the Warming timer has timed out.
Remove the remote start signal. The return sequence will begin. After the pre-set time, the
generator is unloaded. The generator will then run for the pre-set cooling down period, then shutdown into its standby mode.
Set the modules internal clock/calendar to ensure correct operation of the scheduler and event
logging functions. For details of this procedure see section entitled Front Panel Configuration – Editing the date and time.
If, despite repeated checking of the connections between the controller and the customer’s
system, satisfactory operation cannot be achieved, then the customer is requested to contact the factory for further advice on:- support@deepseaplc.com
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