Decon wheel e-drive, e-drive MED1000, e-drive MED1050 User Manual

e-drive
User’s manual version 200701
Sweden
Foreword
Thank you for purchasing the e-drive. Generally speaking, riding in a wheelchair incurs the possible risk of personal injury or damage to the wheelchair from improper use or due to road surface and traffic conditions. Depending on the type or extent of the disabilities of the user, it might be very dangerous to travel unaccompanied. Before using the wheelchair, be sure that not only the user, but also the assistant, has read this manual thoroughly to ensure safe and comfortable use.
Symbols Used in This Manual
Items concerning proper handling are indicated with the following symbols.
WARNING
Indicates that misuse may lead to fatal or severe injury.
CAUTION
Indicates that misuse may lead to injury or material damage.
NOTE
Indicates proper operation and key points for inspection and maintenance.
Indicates it is necessary to be accompanied by an assistant.
Indicates things you must not do.
Other Precautions
• This product is to be used as an electric propulsion unit for a wheelchair. Do not use it for any other application.
• As a wheelchair for physically handicapped people, the legal status of this product is that of a pedestrian. Therefore, make sure to adhere to the traffic rules and manners of a pedestrian.
• To ensure safe use, safety labels are affixed to this product to indicate “Danger”, “Warning”, and “Caution”. Make sure to follow those instructions.
EC Declaration of Conformity.
The undersigned, representing the following manufacturer Decon Wheel AB Org. no 556618-9006
314 22 HYLTEBRUK SWEDEN
Herewith declares that the product
e-drive part no series MED1000, MED1050 and MED1100
Is in conformity with the provision of the following EC directive, including all applicable amendments:
93/42 EEC Medical Device Directive- Class I
Hyltebruk 2007-01-23
Contents
Page Delivery check 1 Important safety instructions 2 Installing e-drive 3-5 Overturn protection 6 Transport and disassembly 7-8 Technical specification 9 Area of use 10 Guarantee and maintenance 11-12 For safe use 13-19 Names of parts 20-21 Nickel Metal Hydride Battery 22-32 Lithium lon Battery 33-43 Operating instructions (driving ) sid 46 ändras 44-50 Operating instructions (assistant instructions ) 51-52 Setting parameters 53 Transport and storing instructions 54-56 Maintenance and adjustment 57-62 Troubleshooting 63 Specifications and other information 64-67
e-drive
Delivery check
Check all parts are in agreement with the delivery note. You must immediately notify the carrier of any damage during transportation. Remember to keep the packaging until the carrier has checked the goods and a settlement has been reached.
e-drive consists of the following parts:
A. Cable wire for joystick B. Adapterplates C. Battery holder right wheel D. Overturn protection E. Clutch lever 1 
1.1 Important safety instructions before using e-drive
For safety reasons e-drive must only be operated by people who:
Have received instruction on using e-drive
Are in good physical and psychological health, so as to be able to control e-drive
safely in all operating situations. Instruction on operating e-drive is included in the scope of the delivery and will be provided at a time agreed through your specialist dealer or a Decon Wheel representative. This service is completely free of charge. If you still do not feel safe using e-drive, please contact your specialist dealer e-drive has been programmed to suit you by your local dealer. The performance shall not be changed because it will effect the road performance and be dangerous for you Adhere to all the values the wheelchair manufacturer has specified in the directions for use, particularly maximum clearance limits. Also carefully follow the operating and safety instructions in the directions for use of the wheelchair. Always switch e-drive off and activate the parking brake before moving to or from the wheelchair. e-drive is dimensioned for indoor and outdoor use, but a basic prerequisite is that you travel on a stable surface.
Despite e-drive being dimensioned in accordance with all current EMC directives, electromagnetic fields may affect driving characteristics. Mobile phones and other devices that emit electromagnetic radiation can in certain cases cause incorrect function. Likewise, e-drive may cause disturbances in electromagnetic fields. This is rare, though it can lead to triggering of alarms in older alarm installations, e.g. in department stores, or to opening of older automatic doors.
Make sure you are in a safe place and switch e-drive off, before using a mobile phone or a similar device. Avoid driving in the proximity of strong electric fields as traffic lights, electrical wires and transformers that can cause interference. E-drive can by itself create electrical and radio waves. E-drive can disturb electrical equipment. It can cause interference on equipment in a hospital or other places that have electrical instruments.
On no account start e-drive up before receiving instruction from your specialist dealer or a Decon Wheel representative.
2
Installing the e-drive
Your local dealer shall have mounted all necessary components on your wheelchair. If you receive the chair without the wheels mounted on the chair, follow the instructions as you see below. If the wheels does not fit on the chair, contact your local dealer.
1. Start fitting e-drive to your wheelchair. The wheels have a quick release axle (QR axle). Press the button and assembly the wheel on the chair. Picture 1
2. When installing the wheels you need to lift the wheelchair up a little with your hand. Then insert the QR axle . It is very important that the axle be pressed in far enough; otherwise the QR axle may come off. Picture 2 and 3
Picture 1 Picture 2
Picture 3
3
Cable 4
The cable (B) hanging loose in the right wheel then needs to be plugged into the contact (A).
Joystick cable
Push the two contacts for the joystick cable together.
Push the cable to the joystick 5
Battery
4. The battery will be charged upon delivery. Remove the protective cover and simply insert the battery in the battery holder as shown in picture 2.
Overturn protection
Before you start using e-drive for the first time you must check that the overturn protection is fitted to your wheelchair.
For safety reasons you should only remove the overturn protection in order to get over an obstacle, e.g. a high kerb. The assistance of another person will then be necessary. The installation instructions supplied with your wheelchair must be observed when fitting and removing the overturn protection.
GUIDE FOR SAFE DRIVING
When you get your chair with e-drive fitted to it, it is important that you check how it works in a safe and calm place. As an e-drive user, you decide which routes you can manage as far as your driving ability and physical ability are concerned. Before using e-drive, make sure that the tyres are not worn or damaged and that the batteries are fully charged. These safety checks and your driving abilities are important when assessing whether you can get around using e-drive in the following places:
Quays, landing sites and moorings, roads and locations by watercourses, jetties and
dams without protective rails.
Narrow roads, slopes (e.g. ramps and approaches), narrow roads close to precipices,
mountainous areas.
Narrow and/or steep/sloping paths by busy roads or near to precipices.
Leaf- and snow-covered or icy stretches.
Ramps and lifting devices.
Warning
With e-drive you can manage uphill and downhill slopes in accordance with the wheelchair manufacturer's specifications. The basic prerequisites are tyres that are not worn, the correct tyre pressure, a risk-free surface and a maximum user weight of 120 kg.
You will need help when you have to negotiate:
Kerbs requiring the wheelchair to tilt by over 15%.
All kinds of obstacle more than 50mm, on slopes, as the risk of overturning then
increases.
When you exceed the turning radius of 1600 mm
Be extremely careful when crossing busy roads and at railway and other crossings. Never drive parallel to tram and railway tracks when trying to cross them, as there is a risk of the wheels getting stuck in the tracks. It's better to get someone to help you who can quickly push the wheelchair over the street or railway crossing if the wheelchair suddenly stops (e.g. if the batteries have no charge).
Be careful when driving up ramps onto vehicles. When lifting and lowering, e-move must be disconnected and the parking brakes must be activated.
On wet surfaces the tyres have less grip on the road and there is an increased risk of skidding. Always adjust your driving to the situation at hand.
6
TRANSPORT AND DISASSEMBLY
Your e-drive is easy to get ready for transport.
Battery
1. Remove the battery by pressing button (A) whilst carefully pulling the battery out of its holder (Figure l).
Cable
2. Remove the cable from the socket by turning it whilst pulling it carefully upwards (Figure 2).
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Wheels
The wheels are removed by pressing the button. Picture1 and 2 pull straight outward. Take care when removing the right -hand wheel. The battery holder and switch can easily start to rotate if you do not hold one of them whilst loosening the wheel. Be carefully with the e-drive wheels when you transport them so they don’t become exposed for any hits or knocks.
If you should transport the wheelchair with the e-drive installed, do not hold the pushrim, battery or cable when lifting the wheelchair. This may cause damage to the unit.
Picture 1 Picture 2
8
Decon Wheel AB Tel + 46 (0) 345-408 80 Landerydsvägen Fax +46 (0) 345-408 95 314 22 Hyltebruk www.decon.se Sweden info@decon.se
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Technical specifications
Weight of the e-drive system: 16kg (including battery)
Classification B Range: NIMH battery
Approximately 15km (depending on temperature and terrain) Range: Lithium Battery
Approximately 33 km (depending on temperature and terrain) Speed: 0-6kph
Motor: 24V 120Wx2
Tyre dimensions: 20,22 or24 x 13/8 Pressure: 6 Bar, 600 kPa Battery type:
Nickel Meta! Hydride, 24V x 6.7 Ah Lithium, 25 V x 12 Ah
Fuse: 30A (flat)
Battery charger:
Capacity: 100 to 240Y AC.50/60Hz Calculated power: 29V, 2,6A (during charging) NIMH charger Calculated power: 29,4V, 4,5A (during charging) Lithium charger Charging time: normal charging approximately 2-3 hours
Reconditioning: approximately 3-13 hours Storage temperature: 0-40°C Increased chair width (cm): approx. 4 cm Maximal users weight: 120 kg (see wheelchairs producers specification) Maximal climbing ability: see wheelchairs producers specification
AREA OF USE
The e-drive system works both indoors and outdoors. The battery capacity depends on where the chair is being used, the surface, the temperature and so on. Under normal circumstances the battery will last for a whole day. The maximum user weight is 120 kg.
The e-drive may not be used unless the wheelchair's overturn protection is fitted. For the CE-marking of e-move to be valid the following must be adhered to:
Overturn protection must be fitted.
Fitting, repair or other work may only be carried out by authorised staff or Decon
Wheel employees.
The pendulum supports must be set so that they can swing freely on a horizontal
plane.
Users must be instructed to:
- Make sure the pendulum supports can move freely.
- Be careful when driving over obstacles higher than 4 cm.
- Wheelchairs with e-drive must always be tested together with the user regarding the wheelchair's maximum clearance capability.
- Each wheelchair equipped with e-drive must be tested together with the user regarding the tilt function for the rear axle. When leaning back, the overturn limit is the angle at which the wheelchair will fall backwards.
The user is not allowed to make any changes on the e-drive. Personnel at Decon Wheel or other authorised personnel should only do these changes.
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GUARANTEE AND MAINTENANCE
. Guarantee:
The complete product has a 2-year guarantee
Maintenance:
Do not spray water onto the machinery
Wipe clean the wheel axles and lubricate them with a little oil.
Tighten the spokes once a year.
Check nuts and screws regularly and tighten them when necessary (this
applies to all lose parts).
Wipe the frame with a soft cloth and detergent.
Check the chair once a week for: cracks in the frame, loosening of
components, loosening/breakage of the spokes, effectiveness of the brakes, deformation of casters and the wear of the tires. If any damage occurs, please contact Decon Wheel immediately.
An authorised person or Decon Wheel must carry out all technical servicing.
Only original components or those, which meet Decon Wheels specifications,
are to be used.
Store the wheelchair with the battery detached. The detached battery should be stored with the protective cap on. There is a danger of a short-circuit when the connecting portion is exposed. Do not store the wheelchair with the e­move on, where it is subject to rain, direct sunlight or high humidity.
Reuse of the e-Drive
When the e-drive is being transferred to another user, the wheels, nuts and the battery pack are to be removed from the wheelchair. The nuts should be cleaned with a non-abrasive cleaner and sprayed with a little oil. Pack the parts and label them with the type of wheelchair they have been installed on.
On the e-drive, remove the tyres, tubing and the drive ring. Clean the entire wheel with a non­abrasive cleaner. If the e-drive has not been serviced in the last year, send it for servicing to Decon Wheel or other authorised service centre. If the e-drive has been serviced in the last year, check all the screws and nuts and tighten as necessary. New drive rings, tyres and tubes should be installed. The spokes should be checked and replaced or tightened as needed. The QR axel should be inspected and tested. The battery should be checked for damage, tested in its charger and charged fully. Check to make sure the wheel operates properly and the length of the battery charge when fully charged.
Waste disposal of the e-drive
The e-drive comes in packaging, which should be recycled.
When the e-drive has reached the end of its life, remove the tyres and tubes, and drop off at a recycling centre. The cables and other electrical equipment should be recycled as electronic waste. The other parts of the e-drive are to be recycled with other metallic waste.
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Battery
Before charging
When you want to charge the battery, select a location, which is:
Indoors and well ventilated
0-40°C
A level and stable surface
Warning!It is important that the temperature is 0-40°C. Do not place the charger near a cooker or in direct sunlight.
The charger will not start if the temperature is too high or too low. Do not charge the battery where there is a risk of the equipment getting wet or
humidity. Risk of short-circuiting and electric shocks. Do not place anything onto or extremely close to the battery charger when it is
charging. The charger may overheat and stop working.
Ensure that no children or pets touch the charger. Risk of electric shocks or damage to the equipment. Do not use any other type of charger. Only use the one enclosed in the delivery.
Warning!
Be careful when you handle the battery. Do not attempt to open, disassemble, modify or solder the battery pack assembly. Do not directly connect the negative (-) and positive (+) terminals, with wire or metal object. Do not drop, hit or subject to strong physical shock.
If fluid leaks from the battery, do not use. Wash the fluid from skin and clothes immediately. If battery fluid gets in your eyes, flush with water and get immediate medical attention.
Corrosion
All parts of e-move are made of aluminium and stainless steel. To reduce the corrosion of the material the material surface has been treated. Despite of this you should always wipe the e­move if it is exposed to water or damp.
Service and maintenance
At a normal usage of e-move the product demand minimal maintenance. For safety reasons you should leave your e-move to service every other year, you can do this either to Decon Wheel or to your dealer. When the e-move is not in use, store the wheelchair with the e-move wheels in a safe place with the power turned off.
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1
For Safe Use
1. For Safe Use
WARNING
• Depending on the physical condition of the user, it may be necessary for an assistant to operate the wheelchair or
accompany the user. Refer to the owchart below to ensure safety.
• Before operating the assistant controller, the assistant should read the “Guidelines for Safe Use” and follow its operating instructions.
Start diagnosis
Can you operate the clutch lever?
Can you get in and out
of the wheelchair?
Can you replace the battery?
Can you operate the joystick
and the switches?
Can you make
accurate judgments for
appropriate actions?
Can you
evaluate the surrounding
situation accurately?
You may operate the wheelchair by yourself, provided that you do so care­fully for safety. In unfamiliar areas, be sure to have an
assistant accompany
you and beware of safety factors.
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Yes No
It is too dangerous to operate the wheelchair by yourself.
Have an assistant operate the assistant controller.
What’s this lever for?
It is too dangerous to travel by yourself.
Have an assistant with you and beware of safety factors.
1
For Safe Use
1.1 Guidelines for Safe Use
To ensure safe use, practice using the e-drive by following the procedures outlined below, in order to familiarize yourself with the handling and performance characteristics of the e-drive. At first, practice riding in a safe and level area. Be sure to have an assistant accompany you and ensure your safety.
1.1.1 Level, Spacious, and Safe Areas
n
Forward and stop
• First, become familiar with joystick operation.
• Set the speed selector to the low speed range, and move the joystick slowly.
n
Backwards
• Familiarize yourself with the handling and performance characteristics of backward travel.
• Check behind you for safety.
n
Turns
• Make turns on a single spot.
• Practice turning right and left.
n
S-shaped curves
• Practice until you can travel in the desired direction.
• Learn the feel of speed and timing when making turns.
n
High-speed travel
• Learn the difference between the high-speed and low-speed ranges.
• Practice the foregoing operations at high speed.
n
Avoid obstructions
• Practice avoiding obstructions.
• Stop before reaching the obstruction.
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15
1
For Safe Use
1.1.2 Everyday Situations
n
Sidewalks
• Be careful not to bump into pedestrians and obstructions.
• Adjust your operation to suit the road surface conditions.
n
Crosswalks
• Allow sufficient time to cross the road at a crosswalk.
• Be careful with the curb between the road and the sidewalk.
n
Curbs
• Learn how to safely maneuver up and down a curb and know the limits.
• Stop your wheelchair before a curb, and then proceed carefully.
n
Slopes
• Get the feel of riding up and down a slope.
• Restart carefully on an uphill.
n
Automatic doors
• Practice at the proper stopping position.
2 cm or less
1
For Safe Use
1.2 Safety Information
WARNING
Use in the following areas or environments may involve risk. Always be accompanied by an assistant to ensure safety.
• Railroad crossings
There is a risk of the casters catching in the tracks.
• Sidewalks without fences
There is a risk of falling into the road.
• Train platforms
There is a risk of falling onto the tracks.
• Meshed covers on ditches and storm drains
There is a risk of the casters catching in the cover.
• Gravel roads
There is a risk of the wheels getting stuck.
• Areas where the wheelchair leans sharply to the left or right
There is a risk of turning over sideways.
• Riding at night
There is a risk of a rollover due to inability to see the road surface conditions. There is also a risk of a crash due to poor visibility.
• Getting on and off a lift bus
There is a risk of falling off the lift.
• Snow, ice, or puddles
There is a risk of losing control and ineffective braking due to slipping.
• Escalators
There is a risk of a rollover.
• Other areas where wheelchair travel is inappropriate
WARNING
Traveling with the anti-tip device detached, retracted, or made shorter than the “standard length” may cause a rollover. Never travel without adjusting them properly.
• “Standard length” means the adjusted length of
the anti-tip device so that they touch the ground when the casters are lifted 5 to 10 cm.
• When going over a high curb with an assistant, it
is necessary to momentarily retract the anti-tip device. Even in such cases, remember to return the
device to their original position as soon as
possible.
• Do not hang any objects on the controller or the
assistant controller. There is a risk of the wheelchair moving unexpectedly.
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1
For Safe Use
WARNING
On an irregular surface with high curbs or dips, there is a risk of a rollover or fall if the wheelchair tilts too far backward.
• Always check the surrounding conditions carefully for safety.
• If necessary, make sure you are accompanied by an assistant who can ensure safety.
WARNING
There is a danger of the wheelchair moving unexpectedly, causing a rollover or a fall if you get in and out of the wheelchair incorrectly. Be sure to get in and out using the following procedure.
• Select an area that is level and not slippery.
• Turn OFF the power switch.
• Engage the parking brakes.
• Pull the clutch lever to the power drive position.
• Place your hands on the frame or the arm support of the wheelchair, and not on the controller.
• If you are unable to get in and out of the wheelchair by yourself, make sure you are accompanied by an assistant.
WARNING
If you shift the clutch lever while riding, there is a risk of losing control, rolling over, or falling down. Shift the clutch lever only with the wheelchair stopped.
• If you shift to manual drive while traveling downhill in power drive, there is a risk of losing control of the wheelchair because there is no braking effect of the motor.
• If you shift to power drive while traveling in the manual drive mode, the shock that occurs during shifting can cause your body to plunge forward or cause damage to the equipment.
WARNING
Crossing a road or riding on the shoulder of a road may involve danger. Always be accompanied by an assistant when traveling in unfamiliar areas.
• When crossing a road at a crosswalk without a signal, pay particular attention to traffic from the left and right.
• Even at a crosswalk with a signal, the signal may change while crossing a wide road. In such a case, wait for the next green light to give yourself sufficient time.
• It is very dangerous to ride at the side of a narrow road. Select a route that is as safe as possible.
• If the battery is low, there is a risk of the wheelchair stalling while crossing a road.
WARNING
While traveling in power drive, do not remove the battery, as it will cause the wheelchair to come to a sudden stop. The
resulting shock can cause your body to plunge forward or cause damage to the equipment. 17
1
For Safe Use
WARNING
Modifying the e-drive unit or its mounting portion may 18
adversely affect its performance or safety. Never make
any modications.
If you find that something is wrong, contact the nearest dealer after checking the “Troubleshooting” section.
WARNING
It is very dangerous to let children or people who do not know how to operate this wheelchair ride in it. Make sure to remove the battery when it is not in use.
If several riders are sharing one unit, make sure that all of them read the “Guidelines for Safe Use” and know how to operate it correctly.
WARNING
When having someone lift the wheelchair, make sure they do not hold it by the battery, cable, or controller, as this may damage the equipment. If this is done with the rider in the wheelchair, there is a particular risk of a rollover or a fall. Be sure to follow the precautions below.
• Set the clutch lever to the power drive position
so that the wheels will not spin.
• Make sure to hold the wheelchair by its frame
when lifting. (Never hold it by the tilt-up arm support or the removable foot-leg support.)
WARNING
• Be careful not to allow your clothes to get caught in the wheels while riding.
• Never ride with two people or tow anything.
1
For Safe Use
WARNING
In spite of its compact size, the battery of the e-drive has a high energy capacity. Incorrect use may damage
the equipment or cause burns or a re in some cases.
• Use the specified charger for charging the
battery.
• Always put on the protective cap when the
battery is not in use.
• Do not connect the terminals (+, -) of the battery
with wires or other metals.
• Avoid applying a sharp impact to the battery, and
do not disassemble or modify it.
• Do not use the battery with anything other than
the specified equipment.
• Do not heat the battery or throw it into fire or
water.
• Use the specified fuse for the battery.
• If the battery case is damaged, do not use the
battery.
• Keep the battery out of the reach of children and
others.
WARNING
If the battery warning lamp ashes and the buzzer beeps
“Pi Pi Pi Pi”, replace the battery as soon as possible. If you continue to ride the wheelchair in power drive until the battery is completely empty, the battery warning lamp will light, the buzzer will beep, and the wheelchair will come to a stop. It is very dangerous when you get into a situation where you cannot move in the middle of a road while crossing. Make sure to replace the battery with a spare battery (optional) using the following procedure.
• Move to a safe area, turn OFF the power switch,
and replace the battery with a spare battery (optional).
• If you cannot replace the battery by yourself, be
sure to be accompanied by an assistant.
WARNING
While traveling in power drive, if the battery warning lamp lights suddenly, the buzzer beeps “Pi —”, and the wheelchair comes to a stop, there may be a malfunction in the system. Discontinue traveling in power drive.
After referring to the battery troubleshooting section, contact the nearest dealer. (If the battery has run down, the battery warning lamp will flash, and the buzzer will beep “Pi Pi Pi Pi” before the wheelchair comes to a stop. In this case, the system is operating normally and the battery residual capacity lamp will be off.
19
)
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2
Names of Parts
2. Names of Parts
The following are the names of the parts of the e-drive details on their functions and handling, refer to the respective pages.
Names of Parts
Example shown is e-drive unit mounted on wheelchair
Back support
(backrest)
Parking brakes
Drive unit
Caster
Battery
Small storage pouch
Anti-tip device
Foot support
Arm support
Seat
Controller
Drive wheel Clutch lever
(shifts between power and manual drives)
Hand rim
Assistant controller
Lower holder
(to retract the controller temporarily)
Foot-leg support
Handgrip
(push handle)
Controller (right-hand setting shown)
Joystick
(tilt to set the wheelchair in motion)
Speed selector switch
(move it up to increase speed, and down to decrease speed)
Power switch
Warning lamp (red)
Battery residual capacity and speed indicator lamps
Power lamp (green)
Hand rest plate
Horn switch
21
2
Names of Parts
NOTE
The assistant controller is available as an option.
Assistant Controller
Power switch
Warning lamp (red)
Reverse switch
(press to go backward, release to stop)
Forward switch
(press to go forward, release to stop)
Battery residual capacity lamp
Power lamp (green)
Speed adjustment dial
(turn clockwise to increase speed)
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3. Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
WARNING
In spite of its compact size, the nickel metal hydride battery has a high energy capacity. Incorrect use may damage the
equipment or cause burns or a fire in some cases.
WARNING
• Use the specified charger e-drive for charging the battery.
• Do not use the specified charger for any other electrical equipment.
• Do not handle the power plug of the specified charger with wet hands.
• Avoid prolonged contact between any area of your skin and the specified charger during charging.
• Always put on the protective cap when the battery is not in use.
• Do not connect the terminals (+, -) of the battery with wires or other metals.
• Use the specified fuse for the battery.
• Do not drop or apply a sharp impact to the battery or charger.
• If the battery case is damaged, do not use the battery.
• Do not disassemble or modify the battery or charger.
• Do not use the battery with anything other than the specified equipment.
• Do not immerse or expose the battery or charger to water.
• Do not throw the battery or charger into fire.
• Keep the batteri and the specified charger out of the reach of children and pets WARNING
• If a battery will be damaged use gloves to pick up the battery and put in in a plastic case. Return the damaged battery to your local dealer for disposal. Carefully wash your hands afterwards
22
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.1 Characteristics
1. This is an earth-friendly battery, offering a very high energy density, that does not contain lead, mercury, or cadmium.
2. It has a Battery Management Control (BMC) system that uses a computer to keep track of charge/discharge status, operating conditions, and temperature.
3. Although it is susceptible to the memory effect that reduces its discharge capacity when it is subjected to shallow charge and discharge cycles, it can be solved by refresh charging it periodically.
4. It has LED lamps to indicate the battery’s residual capacity. It uses an absolute capacity indi­cation system that indicates capacity in accordance with the extent of the battery’s deterio­ration.
5. Recommended ambient temperatures
Recommended operating temperature range: 0°C to 35°C ambient temperature Recommended storage temperature range: 10°C to 25°C ambient temperature Recommended charging temperature range: 10°C to 25°C ambient temperature
6. The capacity of the battery will deteriorate naturally regardless of whether it remains unused or stored properly. Even if it is used correctly, its performance will deteriorate and its abso­lute capacity will decrease gradually with the extent of use and the passage of time.
Characteristics due to the use environment
• Compared to traveling on a level surface, frequent travel uphill and over curbs will consume more power and reduce the travel range.
• Due to the characteristics of the battery, the travel range may be reduced due to changes in ambient temperature, which affect the temperature of the battery.
Battery’s deterioration characteristics
• Although the extent of reduced capacity varies by operating conditions, it will decrease to approximately 60% of the capacity of a new battery after 300 charge/discharge cycles.
• Storing the battery at temperatures other than the recommended range will accelerate deterioration, particularly at high temperatures.
Example: Avoid storing a battery inside an automobile or luggage compartment in the summer.
Recycling the battery
This is a recyclable battery that contains valuable resources. Contact the e-drive dealer to recycle your used batteries.
Proper use of the battery
NOTE
• Charge the battery in a cool area that is not exposed to direct sunlight. If the temperature of the battery is too high, charging might not start
or might not nish.
• Even if it is subjected to shallow charge and discharge cycles, the memory effect can be solved by refresh charging the battery periodically.
• Deep discharges that use up the battery’s capacity will overload the battery and shorten its use life.
• If you use more than one battery, use them alternately because their performance will deteriorate over time even if they remain unused.
• Store batteries in a cool, dry area. Fully charge a battery that you do not plan to use for a long period of time. 23
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3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.1.1 Names of Battery Parts
Names of Battery Parts
Release button
Releases the battery from the unit.
Battery fuse (20 A, yellow)
Protects the battery, and should not be removed under normal conditions.
Indicator switch
Indicates the battery residual capacity.
Capacity indicator lamps
Indicates charge/ discharge status or problems.
Contact points
Carry battery information and electrical current.
Protective cap
Protects the contact points from short circuits.
Spare battery fuse (20 A, yellow)
This is a replacement fuse in case the fuse in the unit is blown.
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3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.1.2 Battery Indicator Lamps
Press the indicator switch (green button) to indicate the battery’s residual capacity.
NOTE
Even if the battery is used correctly, its performance will deteriorate gradually. This battery uses an absolute capacity indication system, which, after the battery is charged, lights the indicator lamps in accordance with the extent of the battery’s deterioration.
Residual capacity lamp indication system
Characteristics of the absolute indication system After the battery’s performance level deteriorates gradually to below 80%, the fifth lamp will not light even after the charging is completed. After it deteriorates further to below 60%, the fourth lamp will also not light. Because this system gives an absolute indication of the residual capacity in accordance with the extent of deterioration of the battery, it can accurately indicate the residual capacity.
Capacity Indicator Lamps
Indicator switch
5 Full
1 Empty
UsingUsing
Charging
Charging
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3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.2 Charger
3.2.1 Characteristics
1. Charging takes place automatically from start to finish.
2. The charger has a charge lamp to indicate its operating condition.
3. A refresh lamp flashes to inform you that the battery needs refresh charging (once every 13 to 26 charges).
4. A cooling fan operates automatically to cool the charger if its temperature increases during charging.
5. The charger is compatible with worldwide voltage sources from 100 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz. (An adapter for the power supply plug may be necessary in some countries.)
Charging time
n
Rapid charging
The charging time varies by factors preceding charging, such as travel conditions, residual capacity, and ambient temperature. It takes approximately 2.5 to 3.0 hours to fully charge a battery with 0% residual capacity.
n
Refresh charging
The charging time varies by factors preceding charging, such as travel conditions, residual capacity, and ambient temperature. It takes 3 to 13 hours to refresh charge a battery.
CAUTION
• It takes a longer time to refresh charge a battery with a large residual capacity.
• If the refresh lamp ashes, press the refresh switch to refresh charge the battery. Without refresh charging, the
battery may indicate its residual capacity incorrectly or its performance may deteriorate.
CAUTION
• To ensure safety, disconnect the power plug and store the charger when it is not in use.
• After charging, do not leave the charger outdoors.
3.2.2 Names of Charger Parts
Names of Charger Parts
Contact points (4 locations)
Carry battery information and electrical current.
Refresh lamp (orange)
Flashes when the battery requires refresh charging, and lights during refresh charging. In case of a problem, both lamps flash to inform you of the type of problem.
Battery slot
Power cord
Supports AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz power input.
Charge lamp (green)
Lights during charging and flashes during standby.
Refresh switch
Use when the refresh lamp flashes.
27
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.2.3 Charger Indicator Lamps
n
Green lamp lighted
Indicates normal charging. The charging light will go out after charging is completed.
n
Green lamp flashing
Indicates that the charger is in charge standby, which occurs when the temperature of the battery is not within the chargeable range (0°C to 40°C) or the battery voltage is low. When the conditions become appropriate, the green lamp will change from flashing to constant illumination, and charging will start automatically.
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Orange lamp flashing
This is an alert for refresh charging. It indicates that the battery needs refresh charging.
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Orange lamp lighted
Indicates that the charger is refresh charging. When the refresh lamp is flashing, press the refresh switch (red button). The refresh lamp will light and the charger will start refresh charging (discharging) the battery.
CAUTION
• The charger will proceed automatically to rapid charging unless you press the refresh switch while the refresh lamp
is ashing (10 times).
• To retry refresh charging, momentarily remove the battery from the charger, and then reinsert the battery to see the refresh alert.
28
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.3 Charging
Please read the following instructions thoroughly before charging a battery.
n
Charging location
A battery can be charged as long as its temperature range is between 0°C and 40°C. However, to ensure the life of the battery, the following conditions are recommended.
• Indoors, in a cool, well ventilated place.
• Where the temperature can be kept between 10°C to 25°C while charging.
• A level and stable location.
CAUTION
Avoid charging in the following places.
Example 1: High-temperature locations exposed to direct sunlight or near a stove. In cold regions,
where the temperature drops to below zero.
*Charging will not start when the battery temperature is too high or too low.
Example 2: Outdoor locations exposed to rainfall or near a sink where the battery may get wet.
*This may cause equipment failure or electric shock due to a short circuit.
Example 3: Within reach of children or pets.
*May cause injury or damage to the equipment.
CAUTION
Do not place any objects on or around the charger while charging, as this may cause the charger to overheat and adversely affect its performance.
n
Use of specified equipment
WARNING
Use only the specied charger to charge the battery. Failure to do so may cause a re or damage to the battery.
n
Operating temperature
• To protect the battery, the charger will not start charging if the battery temperature is not within the 0°C to 40°C range. The charge lamp (green) will continue to flash until the battery reaches an appropriate temperature. When the battery reaches an appropriate temperature, the charge lamp will light and charging will start automatically. (The length of the standby time varies with the conditions.)
• After the refresh charging (discharging) of the battery is completed, the charger may go into the charge standby mode, causing the green lamp to flash. Once the battery reaches an appropriate temperature, this lamp will light and charging will start automatically.
• The battery temperature increases during charging. However, the charger will be forced to stop charging if the battery temperature exceeds 50°C. Since charging has not ended normally, it is necessary to charge again after the battery temperature has decreased.
• Charging a battery immediately after travel or charging a new battery is likely to cause its temperature to increase, which forces the charger to stop charging. Since charging has not ended normally, it is necessary to charge again after the battery temperature has decreased.
n
Handling
WARNING
Do not drop or apply a sharp impact to the battery or charger, as it may cause a malfunction.
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
F
E
F
E
F
E
Insert the battery
Flashing Lighted
Lights in sequence
When new
When deteriorated
After all the lamps go out
3.3.1 Rapid Charging 29
Step
1
Connect the power cord to a power source.
Hold the power cord by its plugs and connect it to the charger and to a power source.
2
Install the battery in the charger.
Insert the battery into the battery slot of the charger until it is fully seated. If the battery is at an appropriate temperature, the charge lamp (green) will light and charging will start.
Step
3
Check the capacity indicator lamps.
During charging, the capacity indicator lamps on the battery light successively to indicate the progress of charging. The charging of a discharged battery is completed in 2.5 to 3 hours. Then, the charge lamp on the charger and the capacity indicator lamps on the battery will go out automatically.
Step
4
Check the charging condition.
After charging is completed, press the indicator switch on the battery to check the lighting condition of the lamps.
CAUTION
As the battery’s performance level deteriorates, some of the indicator lamps will no longer light even though
charging has been completed. First, the fth lamp fails
to light, then the fourth, and so on. If both the fth and
fourth lamps no longer light after charging has been completed, the battery should be replaced.
30
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.3.2 Refresh Charging
When the refresh lamp (orange) flashes and informs you of the need to refresh charge the battery:
Step
1
Press the refresh switch.
While the refresh lamp is flashing (approximately 10 seconds), press the refresh switch and confirm that the refresh lamp has lighted. The charger will start discharging the battery.
NOTE
Even if you fail to press the refresh switch, you can retry by momentarily removing the battery from the charger, and then reinserting the battery to see the refresh alert.
Step
2
Check the charging condition.
During discharging, the capacity indicator lamps on the battery will go out successively to inform you of the progress of the discharge. When the discharge is completed, charging will start automatically. The process to the completion of charging is the same as in rapid charging.
CAUTION
• After the refresh charging (discharging) of the battery is completed, the charger may go into the charge
standby mode, causing the green lamp to ash. Once
the battery reaches an appropriate temperature, this lamp will light and charging will start automatically.
• If you continue to disregard the refresh charge alerts and do rapid charges instead, the capacity indicator lamps on the battery may go inaccurately. Make sure to refresh the battery before the third refresh charge alert.
• If you do not refresh charge even if you see the refresh charging alert, the alert will subsequently appear each time you attempt to charge.
NOTE
• Refresh charging normally takes 3 to 13 hours. (In case of a high temperature, it may take longer.) It takes a shorter time to refresh charge a battery that the battery is low level.
• It is a good idea to start a refresh charge before you go to sleep. Then, the battery will be discharged by the morning and thus
can be charged efciently.
• Even if the charger alerts you to do a refresh charge, you may disregard it if you wish to charge immediately. After approximately 10 seconds, the charger will automatically start a rapid charge.
F
E
F
E
Insert the battery
Press the switch
Flashing Lighted
Goes out in sequence
After all the lamps go out
Lights in sequence
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.4 After Charging
31
Step
1
Remove the battery.
When charging has been completed, remove the battery.
Step
2
Install the protective cap.
To store the battery, install a protective cap on the removed battery.
WARNING
Make sure to install a protective cap on a removed battery before storing it. Exposed contacts can cause short circuits.
Step
3
Disconnect the plug.
Hold the power cord by its plug and disconnect it from the outlet.
CAUTION
Do not pull on the power cord, as this can cause the wires to break.
32
3
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery
3.5 Troubleshooting (Nickel Metal Hydride Battery) 32
Problem Charger LED Battery LED Check point What to do
Will not charge
Off Off Is the power cord connected? Connect the cord.
Off Off
Will another battery accept a charge?
Replace the charger if it cannot charge.
Green and red LEDs flash alternately
Off Is the battery fuse blown? Replace the fuse.
Green and red LEDs flash alternately
Off
Will another battery accept a charge?
Replace the charger.
Off Off
Will another battery accept a charge?
The charger is normal if it can charge. Replace the battery.
Prolonged charge standby
Green LED flashes
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is the battery temperature appropriate?
Wait until it reaches an appropriate temperature.
Green LED flashes
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is the ambient temperature appropriate?
Charge in a location with an appropriate temperature (cool in the summer, warm in the winter).
Stops charging halfway
Off
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted only halfway
Is the temperature of the battery high?
After the battery temperature has been cool, try charging again.
Takes too long to charge
Orange LED is lighted
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted, and then go off successively
Are you refresh charging the battery?
The battery is being discharged. Refresh charging will take 3 to 13 hours.
Charging is completed, but not all lamps are lighted
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted only halfway
Check the number of times or days you have used the battery.
The battery may have deteriorated. A battery deteriorates to approximately 60% of the capacity of a new battery after 300 charge/ discharge cycles.
Charger emits a sound
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is there a sound of the cooling fan turning?
To cool the charger, the fan may turn or stop depending on the condition of the charger.
Charger gets very hot
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is there a sound of the cooling fan turning?
The charger temperature can get as high as 50°C, but this is normal as long as the cooling fan is operating. If the cooling fan is not operating, contact the nearest dealer.
Charger emits an odor
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Does this occur immediately after you start using the charger?
The charger may emit an odor immediately after it is put to use,
but the odor will disappear
eventually
.
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Charger
Model (specified charger for nickel metal hydride batteries)
Item Specifications
Power AC 100–240 V·50/60 Hz
Rated output 29 V, 2.6 A (while charging)
Battery Model JWC-2 nickel metal hydride battery, 24 V x 6.7 Ah, 20 A blade fuse Charging
time
Rapid charging Approximately 2.5 to 3 hours
Refresh charging Approximately 3 to 13 hours
Chargeable temperature
0°C–40°C
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4. Lithium Ion Battery
WARNING
In spite of its compact size, the lithium ion battery has a high energy capacity. Incorrect use may damage the equipment
or cause burns or a re in some cases. 33
WARNING
• Use the specified charger for charging the battery.
• Do not use the specified charger for any other electrical equipment.
• Do not handle the power plug of the specified charger with wet hands.
• Avoid prolonged contact between any area of your skin and the specified charger during charging.
• Do not use the battery with anything other than the specified equipment.
• Always put on the protective cap when the battery is not in use.
• Do not connect the terminals (+, -) of the battery with wires or other metals.
• Use the specified fuse for the battery.
• Do not drop or apply a sharp impact to the battery or charger.
• If the battery case is damaged, do not use the battery.
• Do not disassemble or modify the battery or charger.
• Do not immerse or expose the battery or charger to water.
• Do not throw the battery or charger into fire.
• Keep the battery and specified charger out of the reach of children and pets.
3
4
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.1 Characteristics
34
1: This is an earth-friendly battery, offering a very high energy density, that does not contain
lead, mercury, or cadmium.
2: It has a Battery Management Control (BMC) system that uses a computer to keep track of the
charge/discharge status, operating conditions, and temperature of the battery.
3: It is not susceptible to the memory effect even if it is subjected to shallow charge and
discharge cycles. It is unnecessary to refresh charge this battery, whose charge can be replenished.
4: It has LED lamps to indicate the battery’s residual capacity. This battery has a large capacity,
and deteriorates only moderately. It uses a relative capacity indication system that lights all
the lamps each time a charge is completed. 5: Recommended ambient temperatures Recommended operating temperature range: 0°C to 35°C ambient temperature Recommended storage temperature range: 10°C to 25°C room temperature Recommended charging temperature range: 10°C to 25°C room temperature 6: The capacity of the battery will deteriorate naturally regardless of whether it remains unused
or is stored properly. Even if it is used correctly, its performance will deteriorate and its
absolute capacity will decrease gradually with the extent of use and the passage of time.
Characteristics due to the use environment
• Compared to traveling on a level surface, frequent travel uphill and over curbs will consume more power and reduce the travel range.
• Due to the characteristics of the battery, the travel range may be reduced due to changes in ambient temperature, which affect the temperature of the battery.
Battery’s deterioration characteristics
• Although the extent of reduced capacity varies by operating conditions, it will decrease to approximately 60% of the capacity of a new battery after 700 charge/discharge cycles.
• Storing the battery at temperatures other than recommended will accelerate deterioration, particularly when a fully charged battery is stored at high temperatures. Example: Avoid storing a battery inside an automobile or luggage compartment in the summer.
Recycling the battery
This is a recyclable battery that contains valuable resources. Contact the JW dealer to recycle your used batteries.
Proper use of the battery
NOTE
• Charge the battery in a cool area that is not exposed to direct sunlight.
• About once or twice each month, leave the battery connected to the charger for 8 to 12 hours after it is charged. The charger will replenish the charge automatically. (The charger will automatically turn off its internal power approximately 12 hours after the charge lamp goes out.)
• Store batteries in a cool, dry area. Before storing a battery for a long period of time, charge it until 2 to 4 of its lamps are lighted. Do no store it with only 1 lamp lighted or fully charged.
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.1.1 Names of Battery Parts
Names of Parts
Handle
Contact points
(carry battery information and electrical current)
Fuse
(30 A, green)
Spare fuse
(30 A, green)
35 33535
Protective cap
(protects the contact points from short circuits)
Indicator switch
(press to indicate the battery residual capacity)
Capacity indicator lamps
(indicate charge/ discharge status or problems)
Onboard charging connector
(open the cover and insert the charging plug)
Release button
(releases the battery from the unit)
36
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.1.2 Battery Capacity Indicator Lamps
Press the indicator switch (green button) to indicate the battery’s residual capacity.
Capacity Indicator Lamps
Indicator switch
5 Full
1 Empty
UsingUsing
Charging
Charging
NOTE
This battery has a large capacity, and deteriorates only moderately. It uses a relative capacity indication system that lights all the lamps each time a charge is completed.
Residual capacity lamp indication system
Characteristics of the relative indication system
This battery uses a relative indication system. While the residual capacity lamps will indicate the battery capacity upon completing a charge, this system will light all the lamps as long as the charging is completed even if the battery has deteriorated. Therefore, the capacity lamps of a deteriorated battery go out more quickly than those of a new battery.
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.2 Charger 37
4.2.1 Characteristics
1. Charging takes place automatically from start to finish.
2. The charger can charge a battery that is mounted on the unit or removed.
3. The charger has a charge lamp to indicate its operating condition.
4. The charger is compatible with worldwide voltage sources from 100 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz. (An adapter for the power supply plug may be necessary in some countries.)
Charging time
The charging time varies by factors preceding charging, such as travel conditions, residual capacity, and ambient temperature. It takes approximately 2.5 to 3.0 hours to fully charge a battery with 0% residual capacity.
CAUTION
• To ensure safety, disconnect the power plug and store the charger when it is not in use.
• It is normal for a cooling fan to operate and emit a sound during charging.
• After charging, do not leave the charger outdoors.
4.2.2 Names of Charger Parts
Charger
Handle
Adapter
(open to expose the battery slot for bench charging)
Charging plug
(insert here for bench charging)
Power plug
Charge lamp
(informs you of the state of charge)
38
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.2.3 Charger Indicator Lamps
n
Green lamp lighted
Indicates normal charging. The charging light will go out after charging is completed.
n
Green lamp flashing
Indicates that the charger is in charge standby, which occurs when the temperature of the battery is not within the chargeable range (-5°C to +45°C) or the battery voltage is low. When the conditions become appropriate, the green lamp will change from flashing to constant illumination, and charging will start automatically. If the charge standby continues for a long period of time, the flashing of the lamp changes to a faster pace, and the charger stops the charge standby mode. You may retry charging by moving to another location with an appropriate temperature.
n
Red lamp lighted or flashing
The charger has detected a problem in the charger or the battery and is unable to charge. Stop charging by disconnecting the charging plug and the power plug. Once the appropriate charging conditions are met, try charging again. If the red lamp lights or flashes again, an equipment failure may have occurred. Stop charging by disconnecting the charging plug and the power plug, and have the equipment inspected at your dealeror contact Decon wheel.
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.3 Charging 39
Please read the following instructions thoroughly before charging a battery.
n
Charging location
A battery can be charged as long as its temperature range is between -5°C and +45°C. However, to ensure the life of the battery, the following conditions are recommended.
• Indoors, in a cool, well ventilated place.
• A level and stable location.
CAUTION
Avoid charging in the following places.
Example 1: High-temperature locations exposed to direct sunlight or near a stove. In cold regions,
where the temperature drops to below zero.
Charging will not start when the battery temperature is too high or too low.
Example 2: Outdoor locations exposed to rainfall or near a sink where the battery may get wet.
This may cause equipment failure or electric shock due to a short circuit.
Example 3: Within reach of children or pets.
May cause injury or damage to the equipment.
CAUTION
Do not place any objects on or around the charger while charging, as this may cause the charger to overheat and adversely affect its performance.
n
Use of specified equipment
WARNING
Use only the specied charger to charge the battery. Failure to do so may cause a re or damage to the battery.
n
Operating temperature
• To protect the battery, the charger will not start charging if the battery temperature is not within the -5°C to +45 °C range. The charge lamp (green) will continue to flash until the battery reaches an appropriate temperature. When the battery reaches an appropriate temperature, the charge lamp will light and charging will start automatically. (The length of the standby time varies with the conditions.)
• Even when the charger is charging, it could go into the charge standby mode due to changes in the environment, and cause the green lamp to flash.
• If the charge standby mode, wherein the green lamp flashes slowly, continues for a long period of time, the flashing of the lamp changes to a faster pace, and the charger automatically stops the charge standby mode. You may retry charging by moving to another location with an appropriate temperature.
n
Handling
WARNING
Do not drop or apply a sharp impact to the battery or charger, as it may cause a malfunction.
40
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.3.1 Bench Charging
n
Charging the Battery out of the Unit
Charging the Battery out of the Unit
Charging plug
Battery
Power cord
Step
1
Insert the charging plug into the charger adapter.
Step
2
Connect the power cord.
Holding the power cord by its plugs and connect it to the charger and to a power source.
Step
3
Open the charger adapter and install the battery.
Insert the battery so that the terminals on the battery mate properly with the terminals on the adapter. If the battery is at an appropriate temperature, the charge lamp (green) will light and charging will start.
Step
4
Check the capacity indicator lamps.
During charging, the capacity indicator lamps on the battery light successively to indicate the progress of charging. The charging of a discharged battery is completed in 2.5 to 3 hours. Then, the charge lamp on the charger and the capacity indicator lamps on the battery will go out automatically.
Step
5
Check the charging condition.
After charging is completed, press the indicator switch on the battery to check the lighting condition of the lamps.
NOTE
About once or twice each month, leave the battery connected to the charger for 8 to 12 hours after it is charged. The charger will replenish the charge automatically. (The charger will automatically turn off its internal power approximately 12 hours after the charge lamp goes out.)
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.3.2 Onboard Charging 41
n
Charging the Battery in the Unit
Charging the Battery in the Unit
Charging plug
Power cord
Connector cover
Step
1
Turn OFF the power switch at the unit.
Step
2
Connect the power cord to a power source.
Holding the power cord by its plug and connect it to a power source.
Step
3
Insert the charging plug into the charging connector of the battery.
Open the charging connector cover of the battery, and insert the charging plug until it is fully seated. If the battery is at an appropriate temperature, the charge lamp (green) will light and charging will start.
Step
4
Check the capacity indicator lamps.
During charging, the capacity indicator lamps on the battery light successively to indicate the progress of charging. The charging of a discharged battery is completed in 2.5 to 3 hours. Then, the charge lamp on the charger and the capacity indicator lamps on the battery will go out automatically.
Step
5
Disconnect the charging plug.
Disconnect the charging plug and close the charging connector cover.
Step
6
Check the charging condition.
After charging is completed, press the indicator switch on the battery to check the lighting condition of the lamps.
NOTE
About once or twice each month, leave the battery connected to the charger for 8 to 12 hours after it is charged. The charger will replenish the charge automatically. (The charger will automatically turn off its internal power approximately 12 hours after the charge lamp goes out.)
42
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.4 After Charging
Step
1
Remove the battery.
When charging has been completed, remove the battery.
Step
2
Install the protective cap.
To store the battery, install a protective cap on the removed battery.
WARNING
Make sure to install a protective cap on a removed battery before storing it. Exposed contacts can cause short circuits.
Step
3
Disconnect the plug.
Hold the power cord by its plug and disconnect it from the outlet.
CAUTION
Do not pull on the power cord, as this can cause the wires to break.
4
Lithium Ion Battery
4.5 Troubleshooting (Lithium Ion Battery)
43
Problem Charger LED Battery LED Check point What to do
Will not charge
Off Off Is the power cord connected? Connect the cord. Red LED is
lighted
Off Is the battery fuse blown? Replace the fuse.
Red LED flashes
Off Is the battery connected securely? Replace the charger.
Prolonged charge standby
Green LED flashes
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is the battery temperature appropriate?
Wait until it reaches an appropriate temperature.
Green LED flashes
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is the ambient temperature appropriate?
Move to a location with an appropriate temperature (cool in the summer, warm in the winter) and charge.
Charger emits a sound
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is there a sound of the cooling fan turning?
To cool the charger, the fan may turn or stop depending on the condition of the charger.
Charger gets very hot
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Is there a sound of the cooling fan turning?
The charger temperature can get as high as 50°C, but this is normal as long as the cooling fan is operating. If the cooling fan is not operating, contact the nearest dealer.
Charger emits an odor
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Does this occur immediately after you start using the charger?
The charger may emit an odor immediately after it is put to use, but the odor will disappear eventually.
Battery gets very hot
Lamps light according to the conditions
Residual capacity indicator lamps are lighted
Immediately stop charging and contact the dealer.
n
Charger
Model (specified charger for lithium ion Mn batteries)
Item Specifications
Power AC 100–240 V·50/60 Hz 170 VA
Rated output 29.4 V, 4.5 A (while charging)
Battery Model ESB1 lithium ion Mn battery, 25 V x 12 Ah, 30 A blade fuse
Charging time Approximately 2.5 to 3 hours Chargeable
temperature
-5°C to +45°C
44
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
5. Operating Instructions (Driving)
WARNING
Incorrect use of the e-drive may cause injury or damage to the wheelchair, depending on the road or trafc conditions.
Before using the e-drive, thoroughly read “1. For Safe Use” to assure full understanding.
5.1 Operating Instructions for the Controller
5.1.1 Before Starting
Step
1
Check the residual capacity of the battery.
Press the indicator switch to check the residual capacity of the battery by way of the capacity indicator lamps. The lamps light for several seconds when you press the indicator switch.
Step
2
Install the battery.
Check that the power switch is turned OFF. Then, insert the battery until it clicks into place.
WARNING
Do not drop or apply a sharp impact to the battery, as it may cause a malfunction.
CAUTION
• Do not put your hands or other objects in the battery slot.
• Check that there are no foreign objects in the battery slot. Remove any objects before installing the battery.
• Do not deform or damage the contact points.
Step
3
Check the anti-tip device.
Check that the anti-tip device are adjusted correctly. For adjustment details, refer to “Adjusting the Parts”.
WARNING
Traveling with the anti-tip device detached, retracted, or mode shorter than the “standard length” may cause a rollover. Never travel without adjusting the anti-tip device properly.
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
Step
4
Get in the wheelchair. 45
When you get in the wheelchair or position at a table, make sure the parking brakes of the wheelchair are applied.
If the controller gets in your way, detach it and place it on the lower holder. To free the e-drive controller, turn the controller mounting arm by tilting the knob under the arm forward.
Retracting the Controller
Example shown is JW Active
Push this forward
Tur n
Push this forward
WARNING
There is a danger of the wheelchair moving unexpectedly, causing a rollover or a fall if you get in or out of the wheelchair incorrectly. Be sure to get in and out of the wheelchair using the proper procedure.
WARNING
• Make sure to turn the power switch OFF before moving the controller into the lower holder.
• The controller itself can be pull out easily. Never pull out the controller while riding.
Step
5
Make sure you are firmly seated so you will not fall out of the wheelchair.
CAUTION
Do not forget to wear a seat belt if you need to do so.
46
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
5.1.2 From Starting to Stopping
Step
1
Check that the parking brakes are applied to both wheels.
Step
2
Pull the clutch lever up to the power drive (clutch engagement) position.
Never try to shift the clutch lever while riding.
Clutch Lever
Clutch lever
Power (clutch engagement side)
Manual (clutch disengagement side)
WARNING
If you shift the clutch lever while riding, there is a risk of losing control, rolling over, or falling down. Shift the clutch lever only with the wheelchair stopped.
Step
3
Turn the power switch ON.
The power lamp (green) and the battery residual capacity indicator lamps will light, and the buzzer will beep “Pi”. The warning lamp (red) will light momentarily and then go out.
Controller (right-hand setting shown)
Joystick
(tilt to set the wheelchair in motion)
Speed selector switch
(move it up to increase speed, and down to decrease speed)
Power switch
Warning lamp (red)
Battery residual capacity and speed indicator lamps
Power lamp (green)
Hand rest plate
Horn switch
NOTE
• If the joystick is tilted when you turn the power switch ON, a safety device is engaged to prevent the wheelchair from moving. In this case,
the buzzer will beep “Pi —”, and the power lamp (green) will ash. Similarly, the wheelchair will not move if you tilt the joystick before
the power lamp (green) lights.
• If the power switch of the assistant controller (optional) is turned ON, the controller will not turn on. In this case, turn OFF the power switches of both controllers, and turn on the power of the controller.
• If the warning lamp is ashing or lighted, it means that the battery has run down. Replace the battery before you operate the wheelchair.
WARNING
If the controller is mounted on the tilt-up arm, never raise the arm support with the power switch turned ON. Also, never turn the power switch ON with the arm support raised. There is a risk of moving the joystick, which may cause the wheelchair to move in an unintended direction.
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
CAUTION
If you turn the power switch ON and tilt the joystick when the clutch lever set to manual drive, the buzzer will beep “Pi Pi Pi Pi” to warn you that the clutch has been disengaged.
CAUTION
If the warning lamp (red) lights immediately after the battery is replaced with one that has been charged, there may be a failure in the system, rendering the wheelchair immobile. In this case, contact your nearest dealer.
Step
4
Adjust the speed.
The speed can be adjusted by moving the speed selector switch up or down.
• When you move the speed selector switch, the battery residual capacity indicator will change to the speed level indicator. The lamps will flash to indicate the speed level. There is a rabbit symbol on the high speed side of the speed level indicator and a turtle symbol on the low speed side.
• When you move the speed selector switch down, the lamp will flash and move to the low speed side, thus decreasing the speed. When you move the switch up, the lamp will move to the high speed side, thus increasing the speed.
• If you do not move the switch, the system will set the speed level and the battery residual capacity indicator will be displayed after a few seconds.
• In the beginning, set the speed level to low speed. Use the high speed after you become accustomed to the operation.
Step
5
Release the brakes of both wheels.
Step
6
Tilt the joystick to the direction in which you wish to travel.
NOTE
For detailed operating instructions, follow the “Guidelines for Safe Use”.
Step
7
Beware that travel in some areas may involve risk and require careful operation.
警WARNING
Use in the following areas or environments may involve risk. Always be accompanied by an assistant to ensure safety.
• Railroad crossings
• Sidewalks without fences
• Train platforms
• Meshed covers on ditches and storm drains
• Gravel roads
• Areas where the wheelchair leans sharply to the left or right
• Riding at night
• Getting on and off a lift bus
• Escalators
• Snow, ice, or puddles
• Other areas where wheelchair travel is inappropriate
WARNING
If the motor overheats or the temperature of the battery exceeds the normal range, the system will limit the electrical
current to the motor. In this case, the warning lamp (red) and the power lamp (green) will ash and the buzzer will beep
“Pi Pi ···” continuously. 47
48
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
警WARNING
If you overload the motor by tilting the joystick to go up a hill that is too steep or over a curb that is too high, the buzzer will beep “Pi — Pi —”. If you continue to overload the motor in this state, the buzzer will beep “Pi —” and the wheelchair
will come to a stop. At this time, the warning light (red) will ash continuously. Although you will be able to resume
traveling by turning the power back on, there is a risk of damaging the equipment. Unless it is an emergency, it is best to wait a while before resuming your travel.
CAUTION
There is a risk of raising the casters off the ground and rolling over backward when going uphill, over a curb, or carrying goods on the backrest.
WARNING
Traveling with the anti-tip device detached, retracted, or made shorter than the “standard length” may cause a rollover. Never travel without adjusting the anti-tip device properly.
WARNING
On an irregular surface with high curbs or dips, there is a risk of a rollover or fall if the wheelchair tilts too far backward.
CAUTION
Do not continue to operate the motor in an attempt to go over a high curb or to free yourself from a ditch. This may overload the motor and cause a system failure. If you get stuck, ask for assistance to be moved to a safe place.
NOTE
• When you shift the center of balance towards the front, there is less chance of rolling over backward.
• If you have difculty in shifting the center of balance, be sure to have an assistant accompany you.
Step
8
Check the condition of the battery.
While traveling, check the condition of the battery by way of the battery residual capacity indicator lamps on the controller.
WARNING
If the warning lamp ashes and the buzzer beeps “Pi Pi Pi Pi”, replace the battery as soon as possible. If you continue to ride the wheelchair in power drive until the battery is completely empty, the warning lamp will light, the buzzer will beep, and the wheelchair will come to a stop. It is very dangerous when you get into a situation where you cannot move, such when crossing a road. Make sure to correctly replace the battery with a spare battery.
CAUTION
If the system is unable to establish communication with the battery, it will ash the battery residual capacity lamps
without indicating the residual capacity. In this case, remove and reinstall the battery. If this does not correct the problem, have your wheelchair inspected at dealer or contact Decon Wheel .
n
To replace the battery
Turn the power switch OFF, and pull the battery straight up while pressing on the release button. Then, insert the spare battery until it clicks into place.
WARNING
Make sure to install a protective cap on a removed battery before storing it. Exposed contacts can cause short circuits.
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
Step
9
Bring the wheelchair to a stop. 49
To stop the wheelchair, move the joystick back to the neutral position. When you release the joystick, it returns automatically by spring action. Then, the electrical magnetic brake engages automatically.
CAUTION
The electrical magnetic brake engages only if the clutch lever is in the power drive (clutch engagement) position.
n
Auto-off function
If you do not operate the joystick for 10 minutes, the power turns off automatically to conserve the battery power. To turn the power back on, turn the power switch OFF, then ON again.
WARNING
When having someone lift the wheelchair, make sure they do not hold it by the battery, cable, or controller, as this may damage the equipment. If this is done with the rider in the wheelchair, there is a particular risk of a rollover or a fall. Be sure to use the proper lifting procedure.
n
Radio waves
Portable telephones and other wireless communication devices transmit radio waves when in use. When using these devices, be careful of the following to prevent the wheelchair from being affected by the radio waves.
CAUTION
• Before using portable telephones and other electronic devices, stop the wheelchair in a safe place and turn OFF the power.
• While traveling in power drive, keep portable telephones and other electronic devices turned OFF.
50
5
Operating Instructions (Driving)
5.1.3 After Riding
Step
1
Turn the power switch OFF.
When the wheelchair is not in use, store it in a safe place and turn the power OFF.
WARNING
There is a danger of the wheelchair moving unexpectedly, causing a rollover or a fall if you get in and out of it incorrectly. Be sure to get in and out using the proper procedure.
WARNING
• If the controller is mounted on the tilt-up arm support, never raise the arm support with the power switch turned ON. There is a risk of moving the joystick, which may cause the wheelchair to move in an unintended direction.
• Make sure to turn the power switch OFF before retracting the controller onto the lower holder.
Step
2
To move from the wheelchair to a bed, follow the procedure for getting in and out of the wheelchair.
WARNING
It is very dangerous to let children or people who do not know how to operate this wheelchair ride in it. Make sure to keep the wheelchair out of the reach of others or remove the battery when it is not in use.
Step
3
Charge the battery.
Charge the removed battery in preparation for the next use.
6
Operating Instructions for the
Assistant Controller (Optional)
6.
Operating Instructions for the Assistant Controller (Optional)
WARNING
Incorrect use of the e-drive may cause injury or damage to the wheelchair, depending on the road or trafc conditions.
Before using the e-drive, the assistant should thoroughly read “1. For Safe Use” to assure full understanding.
6.1 Names of Assistant Controller Parts
Assistant Controller
Power switch
Warning lamp (red)
Reverse switch
(press to go backward, release to stop)
Forward switch
(press to go forward, release to stop)
Battery residual capacity lamp
Power lamp (green)
Speed adjustment dial
(turn clockwise to increase speed)
6.2 From Starting to Stopping
Step
1
Perform pre-starting checks.
For operations at this stage, such as checking the battery residual capacity, the position of the anti-tip device, and operating the clutch lever, the instructions are the same as those in “Operating Instructions for the Controller”.
Step
2
Turn the power switch ON.
Both the power lamp (green) and the warning lamp (red) will come on, and the buzzer will beep “Pi”. The red lamp will go out immediately. Check the residual capacity of the battery by way of the indicator lamps.
NOTE
• If the power switch of the controller is turned ON, the assistant controller will not turn on. In this case, turn OFF the power switches on both controllers, and then turn ON the power switch on the assistant controller.
•Ifthebatteryindicatorlampsareoffandthewarninglampisashingorlighted,thebatteryhasrundown.
• If the warning lamp (red) lights and the wheelchair does not move immediately after the battery is replaced with one that has been charged, there may be a failure in the system, rendering the wheelchair immobile. In this case, contact your nearest dealer.
Step
3
Adjust the speed.
Turn the speed adjustment dial clockwise to increase speed, and counterclockwise to decrease speed. In the beginning, set it to low speed. Gradually increase the speed after you become accustomed to the operation.
NOTE
• The speed can be adjusted steplessly within a range of 1.4 to 5.0 km/h forward and 0.5 to 2.0 km/h backward. 51
51
52
6
Operating Instructions for the
Assistant Controller (Optional)
Step
4
Check the clutch.
Check that the clutch lever is in the power drive position.
CAUTION
If you turn the power switch ON and tilt the joystick when the clutch lever set to manual drive, the buzzer will beep “Pi Pi Pi Pi” to warn you that the clutch has been disengaged.
Step
5
Release the brakes of both wheels.
Release the parking brakes.
Step
6
Start off.
While grasping the handgrips, press the respective switches on the assistant controller to shift forward or reverse. To turn, grasp both push handles while pressing the operation switches.
CAUTION
If the wheelchair is going down a steep hill, the rider may be plunged forward. Be sure to go downhill backward.
Step
7
Stop.
To stop, let go of the operation switch. To apply the brakes while assisting in manual drive, grasp the brake lever.
WARNING
To park the wheelchair on a slope, be sure to apply the parking brakes of both wheels.
n
Going over a curb When going over a curb, step gently on the anti-tip device with your foot. At the same time, press downward on the handgrips to raise the casters. When going over a high curb, it is necessary to momentarily retract the anti-tip device. Even in such cases, remember to return the anti-tip device to their original position as soon as possible.
WARNING
Traveling with the anti-tip device detached, retracted, or made shorter than the “standard length” may cause a rollover. Never travel without adjusting the anti-tip device properly.
NOTE
For details on checking for road hazards, risk of rolling over backward, battery conditions, replacing batteries, and maneuvering steps, refer to “Operating Instructions for the Controller”.
Step
8
End riding.
Turn the power switch OFF. Get out of the wheelchair, and follow “Operating Instructions for the Controller” for precautions for the wheelchair when it is not in use.
7
Setting Parameters
7. Setting Parameters
7.1 Function Parameters
n
Auto power off
The time to auto power off the unit can be set.
ˆ
Standard: 10 minutes; Maximum: 60 minutes
Also, the auto power off function can be disabled.
n
Buzzer sound
The buzzer that sounds when the unit is turned on and off can be disabled. However, this will also disable the warning sounds. The horn is not possible to disable.
7.2 Running Parameters
7.2.1 Setting Preset Modes
The following preset modes can be selected: soft mode, standard mode, and sport mode.
7.2.2 Setting Free Modes
Various parameters can be set to suit the user’s preferences. After you have set the parameters, record them in the table below.
Date Date Date
1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
Forward speed
Reverse speed
Cornering speed
Straight-line acceleration
Straight-line deceleration
Cornering deceleration
JS effective range
JS input filter
Torque limit setting
WARNING
These should be set up at the dealer under the guidance of doctor, physical therapist or occupational therapist.
The e-drive is designed so that its maximum speed and acceleration rate can be set to suit the user. Consult your dealer for details.
Please note that the parameter settings are subject to change without notice. 53
54
8
Transporting and Storing Instructions
8. Transporting and Storing Instructions
8.1 Transporting Instructions
Follow the procedures below when transporting the wheelchair by car.
Step
1
Remove the battery.
Remove the battery so that the power will not turn on unexpectedly during transport.
WARNING
Make sure to install a protective cap on a removed battery before storing it. Exposed contacts can cause short circuits.
Step
2
Lock the wheels.
Set the clutch lever to the power drive position so the wheels will not spin.
Step
3
Fold the wheelchair.
Follow the procedures below to fold the wheelchair without getting the wires caught.
1. Turn and fold the foot support in the direction of the arrow.
2. Lift the center of the front and back ends of the seat at the same time. Then, fold the handgrips together.
3. Release the clamp levers at the handgrips, and push the handgrips towards the rear bottom. Then, clamp them in place for safety.
Step
4
Load the wheelchair.
Gently load the wheelchair by holding the frame portion with both hands.
CAUTION:
Never hold by the tilt-up arm support.
WARNING
Never lift the wheelchair by the battery, cable, or controller, as this may damage the equipment.
Protective cap
8
Transporting and Storing Instructions
n
Precautions during Transport 55
Be careful of the following items during transport.
CAUTION
Do not turn the wheelchair upside down. The controller, which is designed for easy installation and removal, will fall out and become damaged.
CAUTION
This unit has precision electronic components. Avoid impact.
CAUTION
Place something underneath the wheelchair to serve as a cushion so that the wheelchair will not rattle during transport, and secure the wheelchair so that it will not move.
n
Precautions during Transport
To use the wheelchair after transport, set it up using the following procedure.
Step
1
Unfold the wheelchair.
1. Lift the handgrips in the direction of the arrows and spread them side-to-side.
2. Hold onto one of the handgrips and push the seat pipe portion downward.
Step
2
Return the handgrips to their original position.
Release the clamp lever from the handgrips, pull the handgrips fully upward, and clamp them in place.
Step
3
Set the foot support.
Spread the foot support inward.
CAUTION
Do not put your hands or ngers beside or under the
seat pipe.
Oof!Oof!
Foot support
56
8
Transporting and Storing Instructions
8.2 Storing Instructions
Be careful of the following items during storage.
1. Store the wheelchair with the battery removed.
• It is very dangerous to let children or people who do not know how to operate this wheelchair ride in it. Make sure to remove the battery when it is not in use.
• Make sure to install a protective cap on the removed battery before storing it. Exposed contacts can cause short circuits.
2. Be careful after a rainfall and of water drops.
After a rainfall or traveling on a wet road surface, wipe off any water drops with a dry towel. Leaving the wheelchair wet can cause it to rust.
3. Wipe off dirt or spots.
• Use a tightly wrung-out towel to wipe off dirt or spots.
• Never use a water hose to spray water directly onto the wheelchair, as this can cause the electronic components to malfunction.
• Do not clean with solvents such as gasoline or paint thinner.
4. Store the wheelchair indoors where there is less humidity.
Do not store the wheelchair where it is exposed to rain, direct sunlight, or high humidity, as this can cause a malfunction.
5. Avoid storing the battery in an area with high temperatures.
Do not leave the battery inside the car for a long period of time in direct sunlight.
Protective cap
9
Maintenance and Adjustment
GUARANTEE AND MAINTENANCE
. Guarantee:
The complete product has a 2-year guarantee except for battery
Maintenance:
Do not spray water onto the machinery
Wipe clean the wheel axles and lubricate them with a little oil.
Tighten the spokes once a year.
Check nuts and screws regularly and tighten them when necessary (this applies
to all lose parts).
Wipe the frame with a soft cloth and detergent.
Check the chair once a week for: cracks in the frame, loosening of components,
loosening/breakage of the spokes, effectiveness of the brakes, deformation of casters and the wear of the tires. If any damage occurs, please contact Decon Wheel immediately.
An authorised person or Decon Wheel must carry out all technical servicing.
Only original components or those, which meet Decon Wheels specifications, are
to be used.
Store the wheelchair with the battery detached. The detached battery should be stored with the protective cap on. There is a danger of a short-circuit when the connecting portion is exposed. Do not store the wheelchair with the e-drive on, where it is subject to rain, direct sunlight or high humidity.
Battery
Before charging When you want to charge the battery, select a location, which is:
Indoors and well ventilated
0-40°C
A level and stable surface
Warning!
It is important that the temperature is 0-40°C. Do not place the charger near a cooker or in direct sunlight. The charger will not start if the temperature is too high or too low. 57
Do not charge the battery where there is a risk of the equipment getting wet or humidity. 58 Risk of short-circuiting and electric shocks.
Do not place anything onto or extremely close to the battery charger when it is charging. The charger may overheat and stop working.
Ensure that no children or pets touch the charger. Risk of electric shocks or damage to the equipment.
Do not use any other type of charger. Only use the one enclosed in the delivery.
Warning!
Be careful when you handle the battery. Do not attempt to open, disassemble, modify or solder the battery pack assembly. Do not directly connect the negative (-) and positive (+) terminals, with wire or metal object. Do not drop, hit or subject to strong physical shock.
If fluid leaks from the battery, do not use. Wash the fluid from skin and clothes immediately. If battery fluid gets in your eyes, flush with water and get immediate medical attention.
Corrosion
All parts of e-drive are made of aluminium and stainless steel. To reduce the corrosion of the material the material surface has been treated. Despite of this you should always wipe the e-drive
if it is exposed to water or damp.
Service and maintenance
At a normal usage of e-drive the product demand minimal maintenance. For safety reasons you should leave your e-drive to service every other year, you can do this either to Decon Wheel or to your dealer.
When the e-move is not in use, store the wheelchair with the e-drive wheels in a safe place with the power turned off.
Adjustment
9
Maintenance and Adjustment
9. Maintenance and Adjustment
9.1 Maintenance the Wheelchair Body and Wheels 59
WARNING
Continuing to use the wheelchair with a problem in the wheelchair body or the wheels may cause sudden damage to the wheelchair while traveling, and may result in a rollover or fall.
Always check the condition of the parts of the wheelchair. If you detect any problem, have the wheelchair inspected and repaired by the dealer.
Inspection Areas
3
3
4
4
2
2
5
5
1
1
Maintenance Item Inspection Area
1 Caster
Air pressure (if filled with air) Wear, cracks Looseness, wobbles, noise Twisted valve, cap (if filled with air)
2 Controller
Damage, deformation, looseness Main switch, speed switch operation Rubber cap damage Joystick operation Wire lead routing, damage
3 Assistant controller
Damage, looseness Main switch, speed switch operation Rubber cap damage Brake lever play, effectiveness, squeal Brake cable, wire lead routing, damage
4 Unit
Noise, jammed object Tire air pressure, wear, cracks, loose valve, cap (450 kPa, 4.5 kg/cm
2
) Hand rim looseness, damage Spoke looseness, rim run-out, deformation Axle tightening, torque stop tightening Anti-tip device looseness, deformation, damage Battery cover screw looseness Clutch operation, clutch cable damage Wire connection looseness, damage
5 Frame
Deformation, damage, bolt looseness Folding function Creaking sound Footrest looseness Hand brake effectiveness, wear
6 Battery and charger Damage, use condition, charging frequency, refresh status
60
9
Maintenance and Adjustment
9.2 Adjusting the Parts
9.2.1 Anti-tip device
WARNING
Traveling with the anti-tip device detached, retracted, or made shorter than the “standard length” may cause a rollover. Never travel without adjusting the anti-tip device properly.
Step
1
Remove the retaining bolt.
Use a hex wrench to remove the retaining bolt from the anti-tip device.
• Tool: 5 mm hex wrench
Step
2
Set the“standard length”.
Slide the bar and adjust it to the “standard length”.
NOTE
“Standard length” means the adjusted length of the anti-tip device so that they touch the ground when the casters are lifted 5 to 10 cm.
Step
3
Install the retaining bolt.
Use a hex wrench to tighten the retaining bolt on the anti-tip device.
• Tightening torque: 6 to 8 N·m
Retaining bolt
9
Maintenance and Adjustment
9.2.2 Controller 61
Step
1
Adjust the longitudinal position.
Loosen the lower angle adjustment nut and determine the longitudinal position of the controller. Then, securely tighten the angle adjustment nut.
• Tool: 5 mm hex wrench, 10 mm spanner
• Tightening torque: 8 to 11 N·m
Step
2
Make a fine adjustment in the height direction and the mounting.
Loosen the vertical adjustment bolt and the angle adjustment bolt for the controller rod, adjust the height, and make a fine adjustment of the mounting of the controller. After determining the position of the controller, securely tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
• Tool: 5 mm hex wrench
• Tightening torque: 6 to 8 N·m
NOTE
The controller can be mounted anywhere within a radius of 48 mm from the center of the controller rod.
CAUTION
The controller cannot be secured properly if the upper limit mark on the rod goes beyond the outer tube. Adjust it so that the upper limit mark remains hidden in the tube.
Angle adjustment bolt and nut
Angle adjustment bolt Vertical adjustment bolt
Control rod
9
Maintenance and Adjustment
9.2.3 Controller
62
Step
1
Adjust the longitudinal position.
Loosen the retaining bolt below the arm support and determine the longitudinal position of the controller. Then, securely tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
NOTE
Maintain clearance so that the arm support will not interfere with the switches on the controller.
• Tool: 5 mm hex wrench
• Tightening torque: 6 to 8 N·m
Step
2
Adjust the horizontal position.
Loosen the angle adjustment bolt and adjust the controller to an angle that is easy to use. After determining the position of the controller, securely tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
• Tool: 5 mm hex wrench
• Tightening torque: 6 to 8 N·m
Adjustable length: 50 mm
Angle adjustment bolt
Arm support
Retaining bolt
Troubleshooting
10
63
10. Troubleshooting
If there seems to be a problem with your wheelchair, check the items below before requesting a repair.
10.1 Operation and Handling
Traveling in power drive, manual drive, or by assistant
Problem LED indication Buzzer Check point What to do
Does not start moving
Green flashing
Beeps (Pi Pi Pi Pi) (4 times)
Is the clutch lever in the manual drive position?
Shift the clutch lever to the power drive position.
Red lighted
Beeps (Pi —)
Has the battery run down?
Charge the battery. If there is no problem with the battery, contact the dealer.
Is the battery properly inserted? Insert the battery properly.
Green flashing
When operated by the rider, is the assistant controller turned on?
Turn OFF both power switches, and then turn on the power of the controller.
Green flashing
When operated by the assistant, is the controller turned on?
Turn OFF both power switches, and then turn on the power of the assistant controller.
Green flashing
Beeps (Pi —)
Are you turning on the power while the joystick is tilted?
Bring the joystick to the neutral position, and then turn on the power. If it still does not work, contact the dealer.
Has the power been turned off automatically by the auto power off mode?
Turn off the power, and then turn it back on.
Red flashing
Beeps (Pi —)
Has the motor overheated as a result of abusive riding?
Turn off the power. Wait a while before resuming the ride.
Unable to operate
Are the parking brakes engaged on the wheelchair?
Release the brakes.
Red lighted
Beeps (Pi —)
Is the controller operating? Contact the dealer.
Shortage of power
Green flashing
Beeps (Pi —)
Is there a large load being applied?
It will stop beeping once the load is reduced.
Green flashing Red flashing
Beeps (Pi)
Is there a large load being applied, causing the motor to overheat?
Lighten the load so that the motor will not overheat.
Is the ambient temperature low?
The power of the battery diminishes at low temperatures.
Has the battery deteriorated?
Replace it with a new one or refresh the battery.
Short travel range Insufficient speed
Is the battery fully charged?
Replace it with a new one or refresh the battery.
Is the ambient temperature low?
The power of the battery diminishes at low temperatures.
Is the wheelchair carrying heavy loads or driving uphill?
Heavy loads tend to shorten the travel range.
Is the speed parameter set to the standard?
Contact the dealer.
Is the speed set to the low speed side? Adjust it to the high speed side.
Sluggish manual travel
Is the air pressure of the tires too low? Inflate the tires. Are the brakes engaged on the wheelchair? Release the brakes.
Assistant brakes do not work
Does the brake lever have too much play?
Adjust the brakes.
Assistant brakes pull to one side
Are both brakes adjusted evenly? Adjust the brakes.
Brakes squeal
Are the brake drums damaged or are the brake shoes worn out?
Contact the dealer.
Are the brakes being applied for a long period of time?
The brakes may squeal depending on how they are being applied, but this is normal.
Abnormal vibration or noise
Is the area where the axle is mounted loose?
Tighten it or contact the dealer.
Is there noise coming from the drive unit?
Contact the dealer.
Is the wheelchair frame or front casters wobbling?
Contact the dealer.
Specications and Other Information
11
11. Sp ecif ications and Oth er Inf ormation 51 1 64
Item Specifications
Unit weight (22 2 inch) 14.5 kg (excluding battery)
Speed (5-speed adjustment)
6 km/h type
Performance when using the controller
Forward 1.7 to 6.0 km/h
Backward 1.0 to 3.0 km/h
Performance when using the assistant controller
Forward 1.4 to 5.0 km/h
Backward 0.5 to 2.0 km/h
Hill climbing ability 6°
Travel range (per charge)
6 km/h specification
Lithium ion battery 33 km *Note Lithium ion battery 29.4 km Measured per JIS T9203 Nickel metal hydride battery 15 km
Motor (30-minute rating) 24 V 120 W × 2
Drive system Rear
wheel direct drive
Ti
re size 20, 22 and 24 x1 3/8" inflate with 6 kpc
Specications and Other Information
11
11.
Specifications and Other Information
64
Item Specifications
Unit weight (22 2 inch) 14.5 kg (excluding battery)
Speed (5-speed adjustment)
6 km/h type
Performance when using the controller
Forward 1.7 to 6.0 km/h
Backward 1.0 to 3.0 km/h
Performance when using the assistant controller
Forward 1.4 to 5.0 km/h
Backward 0.5 to 2.0 km/h
Hill climbing ability
Travel range (per charge)
6 km/h specification
Lithium ion battery 33 km *Note Lithium ion battery 29.4 km Measured per JIS T9203 Nickel metal hydride battery 15 km
Motor (30-minute rating) 24 V 120 W × 2
Drive system Rear wheel direct drive
Tire size 20, 22 and 24 x1 3/8" inflate with 6 kpc
Specications and Other Information
11
• Lithium ion battery
Warning Label Positions
NEVER OPERATE THE WHEELCHAIR ALONE WHO CANNOT APPLY PARKING BRAKE.
WARNING
CAUTION
FOR SAFETY, READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL WELL.
WARNING
NEVER OPERATE THE WHEELCHAIR WITH BEING FOLDED THE ANTI-TIP DEVICE.
CAUTION
Diesen Handgriff nicht zum Anheben des Rollstuhls benutzen Do not use this handle to lift the wheelchair
WARNING
25V 12Ahr (5hr)
Li-ion Mn
INCORRECT HANDLING, THERE MIGHT OCCUR EXPLOSION, FIRE, ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
INSPECT BATTERY FOR DAMAGE BEFORE USE. USE ONLY THE SPECIFIED BATTERY AND BATTERY CHARGER. STORE THE BATTERY IN THE PROTECTIVE COVER WHEN NOT IN USE. DO NOT PLACE ANY OBJECT ACROSS BATTERY TERMINALS. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DISASSEMBLE OR MODIFY THE BATTERY. DO NOT HEAT OR THROW THE BATTERY INTO FIRE OR WATER. USE ONLY THE SPECIFIED FUSE. KEEP BATTERY AND CHARGER OUT OF CHILDREN REACH.
CAUTION
THIS CHARGER ONLY FOR Li-ion BATTERY(ESBI). FOR SAFETY, READ OWNER’S MANUAL WELL BEFORE USE.
·
GREEN FLASHING : WAITING FOR CHARGE
·
RED ON OR FLASHING : NEED TO INSPECT
·
GREEN ON : CHARGING
·
GREEN OFF :
FINISH CHARGING
11.2 JW Active Warning Label Location Diagram 65
• Lithium ion battery
• Nickel metal hydride battery
Warning Label Positions
NEVER OPERATE THE WHEELCHAIR ALONE WHO CANNOT APPLY PARKING BRAKE.
WARNING
CAUTION
FOR SAFETY, READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL WELL.
WARNING
NEVER OPERATE THE WHEELCHAIR WITH BEING FOLDED THE ANTI-TIP DEVICE.
CAUTION
Diesen Handgriff nicht zum Anheben des Rollstuhls benutzen Do not use this handle to lift the wheelchair
WARNING
25V 12Ahr (5hr)
Li-ion Mn
INCORRECT HANDLING, THERE MIGHT OCCUR EXPLOSION, FIRE, ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
INSPECT BATTERY FOR DAMAGE BEFORE USE. USE ONLY THE SPECIFIED BATTERY AND BATTERY CHARGER. STORE THE BATTERY IN THE PROTECTIVE COVER WHEN NOT IN USE. DO NOT PLACE ANY OBJECT ACROSS BATTERY TERMINALS. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DISASSEMBLE OR MODIFY THE BATTERY. DO NOT HEAT OR THROW THE BATTERY INTO FIRE OR WATER. USE ONLY THE SPECIFIED FUSE. KEEP BATTERY AND CHARGER OUT OF CHILDREN REACH.
CAUTION
THIS CHARGER ONLY FOR Li-ion BATTERY(ESBI). FOR SAFETY, READ OWNER’S MANUAL WELL BEFORE USE.
·
GREEN FLASHING : WAITING FOR CHARGE
·
RED ON OR FLASHING : NEED TO INSPECT
·
GREEN ON : CHARGING
·
GREEN OFF :
FINISH CHARGING
WARNING
WARNING
BITTE ENTFERNEN SIE DIE BATTERIE BEVOR SIE DEN ROLLSTUHL TRANSPORTIEREN. NICHTENTFERNEN DER BATTERIE KANN EINEN SCHWEREN MOTORSCHADEN ZUR FOLGE HABEN.
CAUTION
ACHTUNG
PLEASE REMOVE BATTERY PRIOR TO TRANSPORTING THE WHEELCHAIR. FAILURE TO DO SO WILL RESULT IN SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE MOTORS.
WARNING!
If the instructions are not followed, injury to the user and/or damage to the wheelchair may result.
Always use the overturn protection.
Do not lift the chair by the battery, battery holder, cable or pushrims.
Do not let children or people not familiar with e-drive use the wheelchair.
This product has been supplied from an environmentally aware manufacturer that complies with the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/CE.
This product may contain substances that could be harmful to the environment if disposed of in places (landfills) that are not appropriate according to legislation.
Please return the whole product (wheels, battery and charger) to Decon Wheel or your dealer for recycle the product properly.
For ordering the e-drive and spare parts, please contact Decon Wheel or your local dealer/service centre.
Manufacturer: Decon Wheel AB
Landerydsvägen S-314 33 Hyltebruk SWEDEN Tfn. + 46 (0) 345 408 80
info@decon.se
www.decon.se 66
Specications and Other Information
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After-Sales Service
For your inspection, repair, and service needs, please contact the dealer where you purchased the e-drive.
Sales dealer:
Produced by
Decon Wheel
Landerydsvägen
314 33 HYLTEBRUK
Sweden
Phone +46 345 408 80
Fax +46 345 408 95
www.deconwheel.se
info@decon.se
• Warranty
If there is a material or manufacturing defect in the genuine parts contained in the e-drive that you have purchased, said parts, excluding consuming parts, will be replaced or repaired free of charge as specified in the warranty card. For details, refer to the warranty card.
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