The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should
not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation.
Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that
might appear in this document.
The software, if any, described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license. No
responsibility is assumed for the use or reliability of software or equipment that is
not supplied by Digital Equipment Corporation or its affiliated companies.
Restricted Rights: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in
Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013.
Prioris HX MP Server User's Guide
Copyright
Digital Equipment Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
Adaptec is a registered trademark of Adaptec Corporation.
DEC, PRIORIS, and the Digital logo are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation.
Banyan and VINES are registered trademarks of Banyan System Inc.
Intel, OverDrive, and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Logitech is a trademark of LOGITECH, Inc.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, MS OS/2, and Windows for Workgroups are registered trademarks
of Microsoft Corporation.
NeXT is a registered trademark of NeXT, Inc.
Novell and NetWare are U.S. registered trademarks of Novell Inc.
OS/2 and PS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation.
PhoenixBIOS is a trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
QAPlus/FE is a registered trademark of DiagSoft, Inc.
SCO Unix is a trademark of The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc.
SIMM is a registered trademark of Wang Laboratories.
All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective
holders.
FCC ID: A09-89XWW
The FCC wants you to know...
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.
Any changes or modifications made to this equipment may void the user's
authority to operate this equipment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
The user may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications
Commission helpful: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV InterferenceProblems. This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C., 20402. Stock No. 004-00398-5.
All external cables connecting to this basic unit need to be shielded. For cables
connecting to option boards, see the option manual or installation instructions.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
This equipment is in the 2nd Class category (information equipment to be used in
a residential area or an adjacent area thereto) and conforms to the standards set by
the Voluntary Control Council For Interference by Data Processing Equipment
and Electronic Office Machines aimed at preventing radio interference in such
residential area.
When used near a radio or TV receiver, it may become the cause of radio
interference.
Read the instructions for correct handling.
This equipment meets or exceeds requirements for safety in the U.S. (UL 1950),
Canada (CSA C22.2 No. 950), and Europe (EN 60950/IEC 950) with Nordic
requirements.
This equipment meets or exceeds the ergonomic requirements of ZH1/618 and is
certified to bear the GS mark by TUV Rheinland of Germany.
This equipment has been tested for radio frequency emissions and has been
verified to meet VDE 0871 Class B.
4-21. Single Channel SCSI and RAID Bus.....................................................4-49
4-22. Dual Channel SCSI Bus Configuration (One Internal
Channel and One External Channel) ....................................................4-52
4-23. Dual Channel SCSI Bus Configuration (Two Internal Channels)...........4-55
4-24. 3-Channel RAID Bus (Two Internal Channels and
One External Channel).........................................................................4-58
4-25. 3-Channel RAID Bus (All Internal Channels) .......................................4-60
4-26. External SCSI Bus Connections............................................................4-63
4-27. Connecting an External SCSI Storage Box............................................4-65
4-28. Installing an Optional Power Supply.....................................................4-67
4-29. Installing an Optional Fan.....................................................................4-69
4-30. Installing Side Covers...........................................................................4-70
6-1. Front Panel Security Doors Lock..........................................................6-3
6-2. Left and Right Side Panel Lock ............................................................6-5
A-1. Main Logic Board Jumper Locations ....................................................A-8
A-2. CPU Module Jumper Settings ...............................................................A-11
vi
About This Guide
Introduction
This guide describes how to operate, upgrade, troubleshoot, and configure the
Prioris HX MP Server family. This guide, along with the "Getting Started"
program on the CD-ROM disk will help to familiarize you with all aspects of the
server and provide a reference tool for questions you might have in the future.
Audience
This guide is written specifically for anyone responsible for operating,
configuring, and expanding the Prioris HX MP Server family.
Organization
This guide contains the following:
• Chapter 1: Introduction—This chapter provides general information about
your server. For example: providing a comfortable working environment,
supplied diskettes and CD-ROM disk, and learning where to obtain help.
• Chapter 2: Configuring Your Server—This chapter explains how to
configure your server using the System Configuration Utility (SCU).
• Chapter 3: CD-ROM Disk and Startup/Utility Diskette —This chapter
describes how to access on-line help, server utilities, video, SCSI, and
mouse drivers from the "Getting Started" program contained on the CDROM disk.
Also, refer to the README files on the supplied diskettes and the system disks that
you made using the
"Getting Started"
program.
vii
About This Guide
• Chapter 4: Expanding Your Server—This chapter explains how to unlock
and remove the side panels, install or replace main logic board options,
install CPU modules, install memory modules, and mass storage devices.
Also, refer to your SCSI, RAID, and other options documentation as well as an online version of the “Prioris HX MP Systems and Options Configuration Guide”.
• Chapter 5: Problem Solving and Troubleshooting—This chapter describes
initial and advanced troubleshooting solutions.
• Chapter 6: Server Security Features—This chapter describes the various
security features that are available to prevent server or data theft.
• Appendix A: Technical Specifications—This appendix lists vital server
operating specifications and main logic board jumper information.
• Appendix B: Server Messages—This appendix describes the power-on self
test (POST) and run-time error messages, including recommended
corrective actions.
• Appendix C: Device Mapping—This appendix provides a series of tables
listing mapping and address information related to server memory and
various main logic board devices (keyboard controller, interrupt controller,
Direct Memory Access (DMA) controller, etc.).
"Getting Started" Program
Your server comes with a "Getting Started" program on a CD-ROM disk. This
program enables you to access on-line help information on how to use your
server and specific information about its features. If you have Microsoft’s
Windows for Workgroups installed, you can access the "Getting Started"
program directly. If you have another operating system installed, or no
operating system installed, you must use the supplied Startup/Utility diskette to
access the "Getting Started" program on the CD-ROM disk. The "Getting
Started" program topics include:
viii
About This Guide
• Registration/Welcome— Introduces the Prioris HX MP Server family,
and enables you to run the user registration program, if available (USA
only).
• Hardware —Provides access to your server’s help files. These files
provide the necessary information to help you operate and expand your
server. The Prioris HX MP System and Options Configuration Guide is
also available in this section.
• Server Utilities — Provides access to on-line help files that contain
information to help you configure your server using the SCU and other
server utilities.
• Troubleshooting — Provides access to troubleshooting information, a
Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) list, and error messages.
• Customer Support — Provides service information, hotline phone
numbers, bulletin board service, and warranty information.
• System Disks — Enable you to make master media diskettes for video,
mouse, and SCSI drivers.
ix
About This Guide
Conventions
Convention
Example
kpAn italicized word or phrase represents text or commands
c:\windows>
[Enter]Square brackets surrounding text represents a keyboard key.
[Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del]A plus sign indicates that the keys shown should be pressed
1 234 567Spaces are used in large numbers instead of commas.
Description
you must enter.
Monospaced text indicates information that your server or
software displays. For example, a directory path or error
message.
at the same time.
x
Abbreviations
AbbreviationMeaning
BIOSBasic input/output system
CPUCentral processing unit
DMADirect memory access
DRAMDynamic random access memory
ECCError correction code
ECPExtended capabilities port
EISAExtended industry standard architecture
EPPEnhanced parallel port
FRUField replaceable unit
IDEIntegrated drive electronics
hAn h suffix to a numerical value denotes hexadecimal
About This Guide
numbers. For example, 0F8h equals 0F8 hexadecimal.
I/OInput/output
ISAIndustry standard architecture
MS-DOS
PCIPeripheral component interconnect
POSTPower-on self test
RAIDRedundant array of independent devices
RAMRandom access memory
ROMRead only memory
Microsoft Disk Operating System
continued
xi
About This Guide
AbbreviationMeaning
RTCReal-time clock
SBBStorage building block
SCSISmall computer system interface
SCUSystem Configuration Utility
SIMMSingle in-line memory module
SMPSymmetrical multi-processor
VGAVideo graphics array
WindowsMicrosoft Windows application software
ZIFZero insertion force
Special Notices
Three kinds of special notices are used in this guide to emphasize specific
information.
xii
WARNING:
cause personal injury if the hazard is not avoided.
CAUTION:
cause damage to hardware or that might corrupt software.
NOTES:
Indicates the presence of a hazard that can
Indicates the presence of a hazard that might
Used to provide additional information.
About This Guide
Related Documentation
A Quick Setup Guide is available as a supplement to the information provided in
this user's guide. SCSI, diagnostics, and other options manuals are also
available.
A System and Options Configuration Guide is available from the “Getting
Started” program and is a supplement to the information provided in this user’s
guide. This on-line guide describes what hardware and software is needed to
upgrade your server or add options to your server.
A Components Reference Label is affixed to the inside of each server side panel.
These labels identify the major internal and external components of your Prioris
HX MP server.
README files come with your Startup/Utility diskette, System Configuration
Utility (SCU) diskette, and CD-ROM disk. The information contained in these
files can help you setup, configure, and operate your server. Digital
recommends that you read this information first.
On-line documentation is available in the form of customized help screens. To
access these screens, run the "Getting Started" program.
Refer to your Quick Setup Guide and Chapter 3 for information on accessing the
"Getting Started"
program.
xiii
About This Guide
DEC00421
xiv
Typical Prioris HX MP Server
NOTE: Your monitor, keyboard, and mouse might look
different.
Technical Specifications
Introduction
This appendix provides the following technical characteristics for your server:
• Server specifications
• CPU specifications
• EISA expansion slots
• PCI expansion slots
• Power supply and input power requirements
• Current requirements
• Power cord requirements
• Main logic board jumpers
• CPU module jumper settings
A
A-1
Technical Specifications
Server Specifications
The following sections list the server performance, dimensions and
environmental specifications.
Performance Specifications
AttributesSpecification
Bus clock
EISA
PCI
Data I/O
EISA
PCI
8.33 MHz
25 MHz
8-bit and 16-bit
32-bit
Memory module
DRAM
System flash ROM
BIOS
VGA flash ROM
BIOS
Server Dimensions
DimensionSpecification
Width371.94 mm (14.6 in.)
Length589.33 mm (23.2 in.)
Height513.87 mm (20.23 in.)
Weight24.5 kg (54.02 lbs)
32 MB minimum. Up to 512 MB parity memory
on each memory module, using 8, 16, or 32 MB
SIMMs.
128 KB
128 KB
A-2
Environmental Specifications
AttributesSpecification
Technical Specifications
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Operating humidity
(noncondensing)
Storage humidity
(noncondensing)
Altitude
Operating
Nonoperating
Shipping vibrationIAW Federal Standard 101, method 5019
Nonoperating shock30 G, 25 ms halfsine
10°C to 40°C (50°F to 104°F)
C to 65°C (−4°F to 149°F)
−20°
20% to 80% relative humidity,
maximum wet bulb 40°C (104°F)
10% to 90% relative humidity,
maximum wet bulb 65°C (149°F)
2,438 m (8,000 ft) maximum
4,876 m (16,000 ft) maximum
A-3
Technical Specifications
CPU Specifications
Your Prioris HX MP server comes with one, two, or four Pentium processor(s)
installed on one or two CPU modules. High-performance caching circuitry and
voltage regulation for each CPU are also located on the CPU module(s).
EISA Expansion Slots
The main logic board contains six EISA expansion slots (one slot is a shared
PCI/EISA slot). These slots support +5 V dc.
PCI Local Bus Expansion Slots
The main logic board contains six PCI local bus expansion slots (one slot is a
shared PCI/EISA slot). These slots support:
5 V dc only PCI expansion boards
•
5/3.3 V dc universal PCI expansion boards
•
Bus mastering
•
Power Supply and Input Power Requirements
The 450 W auto-sensing power supply provides five dc voltages: +12 V dc,
−
12 V dc, +5 V dc, −5 V dc, and 3.3 V dc
various components within the server. The following lists the input power
requirements.
A-4
Rated Voltage
Range
100 V ac - 120 V ac90 V ac - 135 V ac 9.5 A47 Hz - 63 Hz
220 V ac - 240 V ac180 V ac - 265 V ac 5 A47 Hz - 63 Hz
(1)
Includes outlet current
Maximum RangeRated
.
These voltages are used by the
Operating
Input Current
(1)
Frequency
Range
Current Requirements
Your server family power supply provides the following output ratings:
• +5 V dc 2.5 A min, 52 A max.
• +3.43 V dc 0 A min, 37.4 A max.
• +12 V dc0.5 A min, 11 A max.
• −12 V dc 0 A min, 0.5 A max.
• −5 V dc0 A min, 0.2 A max.
+5 V dc and +3.43 V dc maximum total output: 355 W.
+5 V dc and +3.43 V dc and +12 V dc maximum total output: 420 W.
Power supply total output: 450 W maximum.
Technical Specifications
A-5
Technical Specifications
Power Cord Requirements
The power cord used with this server must meet the following criteria:
• UL and CSA Certified cordage rated for use at 250 V ac with a current
rating that is at least 125% of the current rating of the product. In
Europe, the cordage must have the <HAR> mark.
• The ac plug is terminated in a grounding-type male plug designed for
use in the region. It must also have marks showing certification by an
agency acceptable in the region.
• The connector at the server end is an IEC type CEE-22 female
connector.
• The maximum length is 4.5 meters (14.5 feet).
A-6
Main Logic Board Jumpers
The following table lists the main logic board jumpers and factory-default
settings. Figure A-1 shows their locations.
Technical Specifications
CAUTION:
Do not touch any electronic component unless
you are safely grounded. Wear a grounded wrist strap or touch
an exposed metal part of the server chassis. A static discharge
from your fingers can result in permanent damage to electronic
components.
FeatureDescriptionSetting
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
J7, jumpered
J7, open
J9, jumpered
J9, open
J11, jumpered
J11, open
J13, jumpered
J13, open
J14, jumpered
J14, open
J32, jumpered
J32, open
J33, jumpered
J33, open
J38, pins 1 and 2 jumpered
J38, pins 2 and 3 jumpered
J39, jumpered
J39, open
DSMNot install
Install
Doorlock 1
(2)
Enabled
Disabled
Doorlock 2
(2)
Enabled
Disabled
Recovery modeRecovery mode
Normal
Password clearPassword clear (MFG test)
Normal mode
Onboard VGAEnabled
Disabled
VGA IRQ 9Enabled
Disabled
Boot block
(3)
update
Enabled
Disabled
BIOS upgradeEnabled
Disabled
(1)
Factory default setting
(2)
The power switch interlocks are connected when the doorlock jumpers are enabled.
(3)
Disabling this jumper prevents corruption of the BIOS boot block when a boot block update
is not required.
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
A-7
Technical Specifications
J32
J33
J39
J38
1
2
J11
J9
3
J7
A-8
J14
J13
DEC00578-3
Figure A-1. Main Logic Board Jumper Locations
CPU Module Jumper Settings
The following table lists the main logic board jumpers and factory default
settings. Figure A-2 shows its location.
Technical Specifications
CAUTION:
you are safely grounded. Wear a grounded wrist strap or touch
an exposed metal part of the server chassis. A static discharge
from your fingers can result in permanent damage to electronic
components.
Do not touch any electronic component unless
A-9
Technical Specifications
FeatureDescriptionSetting
CPU frequency
core/bus ratio
3/2
J3, off
J4, off
J7, off
J8, off
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
2/1
J3, off
J4, on
J7, off
J8, on
3/1
J3, on
J4, off
J7, on
J8, off
5/2
J3, on
J4, on
J7, on
J8, on
APICEnable
Disable
(1)
For CPU 1
(2)
For CPU 2
(3)
Factory default setting
Digital recommends that you do not change the factory default settings.
J10, on
J10, off
(1)(3)
(1)(3)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
A-10
Technical Specifications
J10
J7
J8J4J3
Figure A-2. CPU Module Jumper Settings
DEC00583-4
A-11
Server Messages
Introduction
This appendix lists server messages you might see or hear when you turn on
power. The server groups messages as follows:
• POST and boot server messages
• POST execution messages
• Beep codes
POST Messages
The POST displays messages to alert you to errors in hardware, software, and
firmware or to provide operating information about your server.
The server's speaker beeps twice for each time the POST displays a message on
your screen or the server’s OCP. If an error occurs before the monitor is
initialized, specific beep codes sound to alert you to a problem. The following
table lists a general grouping of system messages. Text accompanies each
message that describes the message, and in most cases, a recommended solution
to the problem.
B
NOTE:
memory addresses and hexadecimal values. These messages can
differ at each occurrence.
Italics indicate variable parts of a message such as
B-1
Server Messages
POST and Boot Messages
MessageDescription/Solution
Cache SRAM PassedWhere
nnnn
that tested successfully.
is the amount of server cache (in kilobytes)
nnnn
Diskette drive A error
Diskette drive B error
Entering SETUPBIOS Setup utility runs.
Extended RAM Failed at
offset: nnnn
Extended RAM PassedWhere
Failing Bits: nnnn
Fixed Disk 0 Failure
Fixed Disk 1 Failure
Fixed Disk Controller failure
Run the SCU. Check all connections. If the problem
persists, contact your Digital service representative.
Extended memory failed or configured incorrectly.
Make sure SIMMs are installed correctly (see Chapter 4).
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
is the amount of extended memory (in
nnnn
kilobytes) that tested successfully.
is a map of the bits at the RAM address that failed
nnnn
the memory test.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
Run the SCU. Check all connections. If the problem
persists, contact your Digital service representative.
continued
B-2
MessageDescription/Solution
Incorrect Drive A type - run
SETUP
Diskette drive A and/or B not correctly identified in the
SCU.
CMOS - Run SETUP
Operating system not foundThe operating system cannot be found on drive A or drive
Parity check 1
Parity check 2
nnnn
nnnn
Run the SCU and properly identify diskette drive A and/or
B.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
Check the keyboard connection. If the connection is
secure, the keyboard or keyboard controller might have
failed. If the problem persists, contact your Digital
service representative.
Run the SCU and set the correct monitor type.
C.
Run the SCU and correctly identify drive A or drive C.
Correctly install the operating system. Refer to the
supplied operating system documentation.
Parity error found in the server bus. The BIOS attempts to
locate the address and display it on your monitor screen.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
continued
B-3
Server Messages
MessageDescription/Solution
Press <F1> to resume, <F2>
to Setup
Real time clock errorReal-time clock failed BIOS test.
This message appears after any recoverable error message.
Press <F1> to reboot or <F2> to enter the BIOS Setup
utility to make any necessary changes.
Replace the real-time clock (battery) and then run the SCU
to restore previous configuration information.
Shadow RAM Failed at offset:
nnnn
Shadow RAM passedWhere
nnnn
System battery is dead Replace and run SETUP
System BIOS shadowedThis indicates that your server’s BIOS was successfully
System cache error - Cache
disabled
System CMOS checksum bad
- run SETUP
Shadow RAM failed.
Run the SCU and disable failed shadow memory region.
is the amount of shadow RAM (in kilobytes)
nnnn
that tested successfully.
Replace the battery and then run the SCU to restore
previous configuration information.
copied to shadow RAM.
RAM cache failed.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
Run the SCU and ensure that all settings are correct. Save
the configuration even if you have made no changes. If the
problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
continued
B-4
MessageDescription/Solution
System RAM failed at offset:
nnnn
System RAM failed.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
Server Messages
System RAM passedWhere
nnnn
that tested successfully.
System timer errorYour server’s timer test failed.
Run the SCU and restore all settings to original values.
If the problem persists, contact your Digital service
representative.
UMB upper limit segment
address: nnnn
Video BIOS shadowedThis indicates that your server’s video BIOS was
Displays the address of the upper limit of UMB. This
indicates the released segments of the BIOS that can be
reclaimed by a virtual memory manager.
successfully copied to shadow RAM.
is the amount of system RAM (in kilobytes)
nnnn
B-5
Server Messages
POST Execution Messages
The following messages appear at the bottom of the screen during POST
execution.
MessageDescription
230Unexpected interrupts test
220Shadow ROMs
210Test RAM between 512K and 640K
200Extended memory test
190Set cache registers
180Cache configuration
170Real-time clock test
160Keyboard test
150Initial hardware interrupt
140Co-processor test
B-6
130Serial ports test
120Parallel ports test
110Initiate onboard SIO
100Mouse test
90Testing diskette drives
80Testing hard disk drives
30Setup power management
20Enable IRQs
10Setting time of day
Server Messages
Beep Codes
When POST finds an error and cannot display a message, the server's speaker
emits a series of beeps to indicate the error and places a value in I/O port 80h.
During POST, if the video configuration fails or if an external ROM module
fails a checksum test, then your server beeps three times (one long beep, and two
short beeps).
The following table lists other fatal errors and their associated beep codes. Each
code represents the number of short beeps that are grouped together. Fatal errors
(errors that lock up your server) are generally the result of a failed main logic
board or some other add-on component (SIMM, BIOS, server battery, etc.). If
you cannot resolve problems using the troubleshooting procedures in Chapter 5,
contact your Digital service representative.
Beep
Code
2-2-3BIOS ROM checksum
3-1-1Test DRAM refresh
3-1-3Test keyboard controller
3-4-1Test 512K base address lines
3-4-3Test 512K base memory
2-1-2-3Check ROM copyright notice
2-2-3-1Test for unexpected interrupts
Error
B-7
Device Mapping
Introduction
This appendix provides a series of tables listing mapping and address
information related to server memory and various main logic board devices
(keyboard controller, interrupt controller, DMA controller, etc.).
Your server memory and address locations are allocated at the factory to operate
within a standard environment. However, due to the number of optional devices
and/or expansion boards that are available, sometimes memory and address
locations need to be changed. For example, some expansion boards require a
specific memory location. If that location is already allocated, a memory
conflict results and the expansion board will not operate as expected. Note that
some memory, I/O and interrupt locations can be changed using the SCU.
C
CAUTION:
refer to the documentation supplied with the optional device,
expansion board, or software application and make sure adequate
information is available. If not, contact the option or software
manufacturer for further information.
Before changing any memory or address location,
C-1
Device Mapping
CPU Memory Address Map
Address RangeFunctionSize
00000 to 7FFFFMain memory512 KB
80000 to 9FFFFMain/PCI/EISA/ISA memory128 KB
A0000 to BFFFFPCI/EISA/ISA video buffer
C0000 to C7FFFVideo memory BIOS 32 KB
C8000 to DFFFFPCI/EISA/ISA expansion board
E0000 to E7FFFEISA/ISA/PCI adapter RAM
E8000 to EFFFFEISA/ISA and buffer memory 32 KB
F0000 to FFFFFSystem BIOS memory 64 KB
CPU I/O Address Map
Range (hexadecimal)Function
0000 to 0CF7PCI I/O space
0CF8Configuration space enable register
0CF9Turbo and reset control register
128 KB
memory
96 KB
BIOS and buffer memory
32 KB
after POST completes
Used by BIOS Setup during
POST
C-2
0CFA to 6FFFEISA/PCI I/O space
7000 to BFFFPCI I/O space
C000 to CFFFPCI configuration space
D000 to FFFFPCI I/O space
I/O Address Map
Range
(hexadecimal)Function
060 to 064Keyboard/mouse controller
0F0 to 0FFMath co-processsor
1F0 to 1F7IDE controller (if enabled)
278 to 27FLPT2 (if enabled)
2E8COM4 (if enabled)
2F8COM2 (if enabled)
378 to 37FLPT1 (if enabled)
3BC to 3BELPT3 (if enabled)
3EBCOM3 (if enabled)
3F0 to 3F7Diskette controller (if enabled)
3F8COM1 (if enabled)
The Prioris HX MP Server family is a family of high-performance, highlyscaleable network and application servers featuring the latest in modular CPU
and storage technology. Developed using the following state-of-the-art
technology, the Prioris HX Servers are the most advanced servers in their class.
The Prioris HX MP family of servers also provide investment protection through
CPU upgrade technology. This technology enables you to easily upgrade to a
higher-performance CPU by simply installing a new CPU module or modules.
The Prioris HX MP family of servers provide the following features:
CPU ModuleSymmetrical multi-processing (SMP) Intel Pentium one
(1P), two (2P), or four (4P) processor options available.
Operates using a 128-bit memory interface and one
external, 512 KB burst write-back cache modules per
CPU. All modes support a 32-bit PCI interface.
Memory ModuleOne or two memory modules available. 128-bit (single
module) or 256-bit (dual modules) ECC protectedmemory data path using standard parity SIMMs. 16
SIMM sockets on a single memory module capable of
supporting 32 MB to 512 MB (up to 1 GB with two
modules). Two-way (single module) and four-way (dual
modules) memory interleaving is provided for faster
memory access.
PCI SCSI AdapterA dual-channel PCI Fast Wide SCSI adapter board
occupies a single PCI option slot in base servers.
PCI RAID
Adapter
Single or three-channel PCI RAID adapter board in
RAID-ready servers enables you to manage data
distribution using multiple disk drives.
1-1
Introduction
Integrated Device
Array Storage Bay
Supports up to seven 3½-inch, wide or narrow SCSI, hotswap devices for configuring a mass storage array using
Storage Building Blocks (SBBs).
Expansion SlotsFive EISA slots, five PCI slots, and one shared EISA/PCI
slot for a total of 11 slots for maximum expandability.
Onboard Video
Controller
Onboard Cirrus 5428 video controller. 512 KB video
RAM supporting 800 x 600 at 256 colors and 1024 x 768
at 16 colors.
Redundant Fans
and Power Supply
For added reliability, your server has redundant fans for
cooling and the option to add a second power supply or
an additional fan.
Operator Control
Panel (OCP)
Back-lit, 16-character LCD display that shows power-on
status messages each time your server boots. The
operator control panel can be lit by pressing a manual
switch on the front bezel.
Server
Management
Controller
Hardware/
Software
Optional server management controller
hardware/software that enables remote server
management over dial-up lines. EISA controller with
environmental sensors and serial port for improved
network monitoring.
1-2
Pedestal CabinetOptional floor-mounted pedestal cabinet available. This
cabinet is modular with its own power supply blowers
and SCSI cable connectors.
Operating System
Compatibility
Certified operating systems include: Novell NetWare
3.12 or 4.02, Novell Unixware, SCO UNIX server
products and MPX, Windows NT server 3.5, Windows
for Workgroups 3.11, OS/2, Banyan Vines (Native), and
PATHWORKS 5.x.
Supplied Diskettes and CD-ROM Disk
The diskettes and CD-ROM disk supplied with your server are described in the
next sections. Depending on the type of server options that have been factory
installed, you might have received additional diskettes. Refer to the
accompanying option manuals for more information.
Introduction
NOTE:
can access the "Getting Started" program directly. If you have
an operating system installed other than Windows for
Workgroups, or no operating system installed, you must use the
supplied Startup/Utility diskette to access the "Getting Started"
program on the CD-ROM disk.
If you have Windows for Workgroups installed, you
Startup and System Configuration Diskettes
The following diskettes are supplied with your server. Read any README files
contained on these diskettes for additional information.
Startup/Utility diskette containing:
•
−The root directory contains boot files for accessing the CDROM disk, and an EPP3SMC driver file for enhanced parallel
port capabilities.
−
A README.TXT file with the latest server information that
was not available at the time of printing this guide.
Refer to Chapter 3, "CD-ROM Disk and Startup/Utility diskette," for information
about using this diskette.
•
System Configuration Utility (SCU) diskettes:
−
Five language-specific SCU diskettes for configuring your
server after installing a hardware option (for example, an EISA
or PCI expansion board, CPU module, etc.).
Refer to Chapter 2, "Configuring Your Server," for information about using this
diskette.
1-3
Introduction
CD-ROM Disk
A CD-ROM disk came with your server. The CD-ROM disk contains a
"Getting Started" program that enables you to view on-line help information and
copy operating system-specific device drivers (SCSI, mouse, and video).
Refer to your Quick Setup Guide for information on accessing the CD-ROM disk.
Diagnostic Software
A QAPlus/FE utilities diskette and support documentation came with your
server. This diskette contains an advanced set of diagnostic utilities that can be
used to identify and correct problems you might encounter when installing,
configuring, or using your server.
Read any README files contained on the diskette and to the supplied QAPlus/FE
documentation for additional information.
Server Utilities and Technical Support
The most current server utilities and technical support is available via the Digital
Bulletin Board Service (BBS). For access to the Digital BBS in the USA, dial
(508) 496-8800.
1-4
If you need additional information, access “Customer Support” in the “Getting
Started” program that came on your CD-ROM disk.
Important Information
Under circumstances of poor posture or poor setup, certain recent scientific
articles suggest that injuries may occur. Other articles suggest that there is no
cause and effect. Because the safety of our users is a great concern, it is
important to take these precautions:
• Be comfortable in your work space.
• Change your posture frequently.
• Proceed according to the recommendations in the following table and
figure.
AdjustSo . . .
ChairFeet are flat on the floor.
Legs are vertical forming a right angle to the floor.
Your weight is off your thighs and they are horizontal.
Keep the back of your knees away from the seat so you do
not compress the area behind them, which could restrict the
blood flow.
Introduction
Your upper body is erect and your lower back is supported
with a backrest.
Keyboard or mouseYour wrists are straight and do not bend more than 15
degrees. They may be supported when resting but not on
sharp edges. Type comfortably, with no more key pressure
than needed to feel the contact point.
Upper arms are straight down at your sides, elbows are
close to your sides and support your arm weight. Forearms
are at a 70 degree to 90 degree angle.
If you use a mouse, rest your hand on the mouse so your
wrist is not on the work surface. Operate the mouse close
to your body’s centerline.
continued
1-5
Introduction
AdjustSo . . .
HeadAvoid neck strain. Your head should incline downward,
MonitorNo higher than the level of your eyes and at the correct
Work breaksTake periodic work breaks. Morning, lunch, and afternoon
LightingAvoid direct lighting or sunlight on the screen, which
but no more than 15 to 20 degrees.
distance for your vision.
Avoid eye fatigue, which can be caused by glare, image
quality, uncomfortable furniture, eye height, and
uncorrected vision. If you cannot focus to read at different
distances, you may need special glasses. Relax your eyes
periodically by looking at distant objects.
breaks during the 8-hour workday meet most
recommendations. Take advantage of work breaks to move
around and do other activities.
causes glare and reflections. Place lighting behind or to the
side of your work area, and distribute the lighting evenly on
your work area.
Your server’s monitor screen has an antiglare treatment to
reduce glare. Adjust the brightness and contrast controls as
needed.
1-6
NoiseKeep background noise at a minimum. Background noise
above 65 dBA is tiring. Sound-absorbing materials
(curtains, carpeting, and acoustic tile) can help reduce
background noise.
Temperature20 to 23 degrees C (68 to 74 degrees F).
Humidity30% to 70%.
VentilationProvide adequate air ventilation to avoid fatigue and to
operate the equipment.
Space between set ups> 70 cm (28 in.) center to center, preferably
> 152 cm (60 in.).
Introduction
IMPORTANT:
If you experience pain or discomfort during
use of the server, take a rest break and review the instructions
for proper ergonomic setup and use. If the pain or discomfort
continues after resuming use of the server, discontinue use and
report the condition to your job supervisor or physician.
DEC00454
Figure 1-1. Providing a Comfortable Working Environment
1-7
Introduction
Getting Help
If you need help regarding...Refer to the
Installing your server
Support and ordering informationWarranty and Service information
System and option configurationsOn-line help. Run the “Getting Started”
Specific software application
problems or questions
Product information and server
driver disks
Quick Setup Guide
program and select Hardware, then select
System and Options Configuration Guide.
Operating system documentation, application
software documentation, or contact the
software manufacturer.
On-line help. Run the "Getting Started"
program.
1-8
Configuring Your Server
Introduction
This chapter provides detailed information on how to configure your server
when relocating, adding, or removing EISA/ISA/PCI expansion boards and how
to change your server’s factory-defined BIOS Setup options.
Your server was pre-configured at the factory using the System Configuration
Utility (SCU). This means that your server’s hardware (CPU, memory, cache,
mass storage devices, expansion boards, etc.) has been identified and configured
for optimum performance. If you need to make changes to this configuration,
Digital recommends that you use the SCU along with the information provided
in this chapter.
2
2-1
Configuring Your Server
Configuring Expansion Boards
Each time you add, remove, or relocate any EISA/ISA/PCI expansion board, you
need to run the SCU to identify their operating characteristics, server resource
requirements, and slot locations. Based on this information, the SCU will then
automatically assign the proper server resources to EISA expansion boards and
inform you as to what jumper or switch settings need to be manually set on ISA
expansion boards to avoid resource conflicts.
The SCU identifies an expansion board’s operating characteristics and resource
requirements through Configuration (.CFG) files. These files contain main logic
board, EISA, PCI, and ISA expansion board vital characteristics and the server
resources they require for proper operation. If you installed additional EISA,
PCI, or ISA expansion boards, make sure you copy the CFG files (and overlays,
if applicable) supplied with the expansion boards, to the System Configuration
Utility diskette before attempting to configure your server.
If a configuration file is not available for a specific ISA expansion board, use the
supplied generic ISA expansion board configuration file. Note that this file will
only supply basic ISA information and will not identify potential resource
conflicts or the correct jumper and switch settings. You must use the
documentation that came with your ISA expansion board to properly configure it
for use in your server.
2-2
For more information, refer to “Adding an Expansion Board” later in this chapter
and to any applicable SCU on-line help.
Configuring Your Server
BIOS Setup Options
Digital recommends that you use the SCU (instead of the BIOS Setup utility) if
you need to change any of the setup options listed at the end of this chapter.
You can access these options using “Step 3: View and Edit Details” from the
“Configure your Computer” menu.
NOTE:
SCU, the SCU will automatically update the BIOS settings. In
most cases, your server will operate according to the most recent
changes regardless of which utility you use to make changes.
However, Digital recommends that you use the SCU to configure
your server each time you add hardware, remove hardware, or
change server settings to ensure that your server operates
properly.
Although the BIOS Setup utility is separate from the
As an added feature, the SCU creates and stores all setup changes in a System
Configuration (.SCI) file. Afterwards, this SCI file can be used on any Prioris
HX MP Server that is equally configured and can serve as a backup to the EISA
configuration stored in NVRAM memory. The SCI file is maintained on the
System Configuration Utility diskette and has a default name of SYSTEM.SCI.
2-3
Configuring Your Server
SCU Diskette(s)
The SCU comes with your server on five separate language diskettes. These
diskettes contain the SCU utility and the necessary files to configure expansion
boards.
NOTE:
is important that you copy all associated .CFG files to the
appropriate SCU diskette before you attempt to configure your
server. The SCU needs this information to properly assign
server resources and to maximize overall server performance.
Each time you add an EISA or ISA expansion board, it
When to Run the SCU
Always run the SCU each time you add, remove, or relocate ISA and EISA
expansion cards so no two boards use the same server resources (IRQs, I/O
address, memory address, etc.).
For ISA expansion boards, run the SCU before adding, removing, or relocating.
Running the SCU first can identify and resolve resource conflicts, as well as
indicate the proper switch settings to configure ISA expansion boards.
For EISA and PCI expansion boards, run the SCU after adding, removing, or
relocating. In this case, the SCU will automatically assign the proper server
resources to the EISA expansion boards so they will operate correctly.
NOTE:
conflict, a warning message appears directing you to run the
SCU to correct the problem.
If your server detects an expansion board configuration
2-4
Configuring Your Server
Before Using the SCU
Perform the following procedures before using the SCU:
1. Read any README files contained on the System Configuration Utility
diskette(s) for additional information.
2. Install any optional hardware, for example disk drives, EISA or PCI
expansion boards, memory, etc.
Refer to Chapter 4, "Expanding Your Server," or the Quick Setup Guide shipped
with the hardware for installation instructions.
3. Make a backup copy of the supplied System Configuration Utility
diskette. Store the original in a secure place and only use the backup
copy when running the SCU. If you are unable to make a backup copy,
use the original diskette cautiously.
NOTE:
any of its utilities on a hard disk drive. Running the SCU or any
of its utilities from a hard disk drive might cause memory
conflicts between the SCU and application software. This
specifically applies to memory managers and Windows
applications.
It is recommended that you do not install the SCU or
In addition, have the following items readily available:
• Configuration (CFG) files supplied with any EISA or ISA expansion
boards you have installed.
• Kit installation instructions for any optional hardware you have
installed.
2-5
Configuring Your Server
SCU Keyboard Function Keys
The following table lists the keyboard function keys used to scroll through the
menu screens, and select specific menu items in the SCU.
Keyboard KeyFunction
[↓]Moves the cursor down one menu item.
[↑]Moves the cursor up one menu item.
[→]Moves the cursor one character to the right.
[←]Moves the cursor one character to the left.
[Enter]Displays the available user-selectable settings for the
highlighted option or selects the highlighted menu item.
[F6]Displays available resources (IRQs, DMAs, I/O ports, or
memory) for the highlighted option.
[F10]Press [F10] to complete a step.
[F1]Displays the selected menu item's help screen.
2-6
[Esc]Returns the monitor screen to the previously selected menu
item.
Configuring Your Server
Starting and Using the SCU
Perform the following procedures to start and use the SCU options shown in
Figure 2-1. If this is your first time using the SCU, it is recommended that you
follow the procedures in the order given. If this is a subsequent session, refer to
the appropriate sections in this chapter to change your server’s configuration.
Welcome Screen
Main Menu
Set Date
Learn About Configuring
Your Computer
Set Time
Maintain System
Configuration Diskette
Step 1: Important EISA Configuration Information
Step 2: Add or Remove Boards
Step 3: View or Edit Details
Step 4: Examine Required Switches
Step 5: Save and Exit
Create a Backup SCI File
Load a Backup SCI File
Copy/Update CFG Files
Copy/Update SCI Files
Delete CFG Files
Delete SCI Files
Return to the Main Menu
Figure 2-1. SCU Main Menu Options
Configure
Computer
DEC00456
2-7
Configuring Your Server
To start and use the SCU:
1. Turn on your server and allow the POST to complete.
If POST detects an error refer to Appendix B, “Server Messages,” and
take the appropriate steps to correct the problem. After the problem has
been resolved, restart the server.
2. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server. Press [Enter] and the SCU
introductory screen appears.
NOTE:
menu item. Press [F1] at anytime to display a help screen. Press
[Esc] to remove a help screen.
The SCU contains help pop-up screens for any selected
3. Press [Enter] to display the SCU Welcome screen.
If no configuration errors appear, the Welcome screen displays
information about the SCU. Press [Enter] to display the Main menu and
proceed to Step 5.
If a configuration error appears, the Welcome screen displays
information about the error and tells you to reconfigure your server.
Press [Enter] to display the Main menu, select the
Computer
option, then select the
View and Edit Details
Configure
option.
Make any changes as indicated by the configuration error message, and
then select the
Save and Exit
option to end the SCU session and boot
the server so the changes take effect.
Refer to the section, "Configure Your Computer," for additional information on
this menu item.
4. If applicable, select the
Learn About Configuring Your Computer
option to familiarize yourself with the SCU.
2-8
Configuring Your Server
5. If applicable, set the current server time and date using the
and
Set Date
6. Using the
menu options.
Maintain System Configuration Diskette
Set Time
option, copy
the CFG files supplied with any EISA or ISA expansion board.
Refer to the section, "Maintain System Configuration Diskette," for additional
information about this menu item.
7. Select the
Refer to the section, "Configure Your Computer," for additional information on
this menu item.
Configure Computer
8. To end the SCU session select the
option to configure your server.
Exit From This Utility
9. If applicable, install your operating system and any application software.
Refer to the operating system and application software documentation for
installation information.
Configure Your Computer
This option provides step-by-step instructions on how to configure your server
when adding, removing, or relocating expansion boards and when changing
operating parameters (BIOS Setup options). If you are accessing this menu item
for the first time, it is recommended that you follow the menu items listed below
in the order given. If this is a subsequent session, refer to the appropriate menu
item to update your server’s configuration.
option.
Step 1: Important EISA Configuration Information
Selecting this menu item enables you to display information screens describing
basic EISA configuration information and how it differs from ISA
configurations. These screens are available at any time during the configuration
process by pressing [F1] and then by selecting
the help menu.
EISA configuration
from
2-9
Configuring Your Server
Step 2: Adding or Removing Expansion Boards
Selecting this menu item enables you to view the types of expansion boards you
have installed in your server and the slots they occupy. Note that the SCU will
only display this information if you copied the appropriate .CFG files onto the
SCU diskette.
If this the first time running the SCU, select this option to verify that the server
has detected and acknowledged all installed expansion boards. Afterwards, use
this menu item each time you add, remove, or relocate any expansion board.
Adding ISA Expansion Boards
Perform the following steps to add ISA expansion boards to your server
configuration:
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 2:
Adding and Removing Boards," and update the list of expansion boards
and options to include any ISA expansion boards you are going to install
in your server.
3. Select "Step 4: Examine Required Switches," to check the required
switch and jumper settings of the ISA expansion boards.
4. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save your configuration and exit the
SCU.
5. Turn off your server and install the ISA expansion boards, manually
setting the necessary switches and jumpers.
Refer to Chapter 4, "Expanding Your Server," for detailed instructions on
installing expansion boards.
2-10
Configuring Your Server
Adding EISA Expansion Boards
Perform the following steps to add EISA expansion boards to your server
configuration:
1. Turn off your server and install the EISA expansion boards.
Refer to Chapter 4, "Expanding Your Server," for detailed instructions on
installing expansion boards.
2. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
After your server boots, the following message appears:
EISA Configuration Error - Run Configuration
Utility
This indicates that the EISA configuration changed since the last time
the configuration was saved.
3. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu and then [Enter] again to
continue.
The SCU requests that you load all appropriate .CFG files for the newly
installed EISA expansion boards. Afterwards, the SCU displays the
Configure Your Computer menu.
2-11
Configuring Your Server
4. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 3: View
or Edit Details," to verify that all EISA expansion boards were installed
and configured correctly.
NOTE:
set. If so, select that board and choose an IRQ from the list
provided. This list displays IRQs that are either not assigned or
can be re-assigned. If you select an IRQ that conflicts with
another expansion board in your server, a menu appears
informing you of the expansion board that is in conflict, its
current settings, and the settings that will change if you choose
to set that IRQ.
An EISA expansion board might require an IRQ to be
5. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save your configuration and exit the
SCU.
Adding PCI Expansion Boards
CAUTION:
make sure the appropriate PCI slot options group is enabled.
Failure to do so might cause your server to operate incorrectly.
Refer to “Step 3: View or Edit Details” for information on
accessing the appropriate PCI slot options group selections.
Perform the following steps to add PCI expansion boards to your server
configuration:
Before installing a PCI video expansion board,
1. Turn off your server and install the PCI expansion boards. Note which
slots the PCI expansion boards were installed into.
Refer to Chapter 4, "Expanding Your Server," for detailed instructions on
installing expansion boards.
2. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2-12
Configuring Your Server
3. Press [Enter] to display the SCU welcome screen and then [Enter] again
to continue.
4. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 3: View
or Edit Details”.
5. Highlight the appropriate PCI slot Options Group for each
installed PCI expansion board and then select Enable Device to
configure your server.
If an IRQ needs to be assigned for an installed PCI expansion board,
select PCI Interrupt and set it to One IRQ Required.
Press [F6] to display the IRQ currently assigned and + or - to scroll
through the remaining un-assigned IRQs to select the one you want.
NOTE:
assignments while in the SCU by selecting [F7], the “View
Additional System Information” menu. From this menu, select
either
If you installed a PCI video expansion board, your server will
automatically disable the onboard video controller and use the
installed PCI video expansion board.
Make sure you switch the video signal cable from the onboard
video connector to the connector on the PCI video expansion
board.
At any time you can view IRQ, DMA, and memory
Used Resources
or
Available Resources
.
6. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save your configuration and exit the
SCU.
2-13
Configuring Your Server
Relocating Expansion Boards
Perform the following steps before relocating an ISA expansion board and after
relocating an EISA or PCI expansion board.
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu and then [Enter] again to
continue.
3. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 2:
Adding and Removing Boards”.
4. Highlight the expansion board you want to relocate, press [Enter], and
then follow the instructions displayed on your monitor screen.
5. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save your configuration and exit the
SCU.
If there are no resource conflicts, the new configuration information is
saved to the .SCI file. If there is a conflict, you must resolve it before
you can complete your server’s configuration.
2-14
Configuring Your Server
Deleting Expansion Boards
Perform the following steps before deleting an ISA expansion board and after
deleting an EISA or PCI expansion board.
NOTE:
.CFG file from the SCU.
Refer to Maintain the SCU Diskette, later in this chapter, for
detailed information on deleting .CFG files.
You must also remove the deleted expansion board’s
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu and then [Enter] again to
continue.
3. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 2:
Adding and Removing Boards”.
4. Highlight the expansion board you want to delete, press [Enter], and
then follow the instructions displayed on your monitor screen.
5. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save your configuration and exit the
SCU.
If there are no resource conflicts, the new configuration information is
saved to the .SCI file. If there is a conflict, you must resolve it before
you can complete your server’s configuration.
2-15
Configuring Your Server
Step 3: View or Edit Details
This menu item enables you to set BIOS Setup options through the .SCI file.
Through this file, you can setup and configure your server for new hardware,
additional memory, passwords, I/O port allocation, etc. Note that some options
cannot be accessed. These options display information that reflect the actual
hardware installed in your server and cannot be changed.
Refer to SCU and Setup Options, later in this chapter, for a list the options that are
available.
To access this menu item:
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu and then [Enter] again to
continue.
3. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 3: View
and Edit Details”.
4. Press [Enter] and change/update the appropriate server parameters
following the instructions displayed on your monitor screen.
5. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save your configuration and exit the
SCU.
2-16
Configuring Your Server
Step 4: Examine Required Switches
This menu item enables you to view settings (switches and jumpers) that need to
be manually set and software drivers that need to be installed. These
recommendations must be followed exactly, otherwise your server will not work
properly.
To access this menu item:
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu and then [Enter] again to
continue.
3. From the Configure Your Computer menu, select "Step 4:
Examine Required Switches”.
4. Press [Enter] to view how your server is configured following the
instructions displayed on your monitor screen.
5. Select "Step 5: Save and Exit," to save the current configuration and exit
the SCU.
Step 5: Save and Exit
This menu item allows you to exit the SCU program with or without saving your
configuration settings.
If you save your changes, the SCU saves the new configuration in your server’s
NVRAM and in the .SCI file on the SCU diskette. If you cancel your changes,
you continue to use the SCU and make other changes or exit without saving
changes.
2-17
Configuring Your Server
Setting the Date and Time
Use these two SCU options to reset the date and time maintained by your
server’s battery. Note that it might be faster to change the date and time using
the BIOS Setup options.
To access this menu item:
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu.
3. Configure your server for the current date and time by selecting the SetDate and Set Time options.
2-18
Configuring Your Server
Maintain the SCU Diskette
Select this option to maintain Configuration (CFG) files and System
Configuration Information (SCI) files. The following menu options are
available:
Create a backup SCI file
•
Load a backup SCI file
•
Copy/update CFG files
•
Copy/update SCI files
•
Delete CFG files
•
Delete SCI files
•
Return to the Main Menu
•
To access this menu item:
1. Insert the backup System Configuration Utility diskette into drive A and
then soft boot (reset) your server.
2. Press [Enter] to display the SCU main menu.
3. Highlight the appropriate Maintain the SCU Diskette option,
Press [Enter], and then follow the instructions displayed on your
monitor screen.
2-19
Configuring Your Server
SCU and Setup Options
The following tables list the options that are available in the BIOS Setup utility
and in the SCU (View or Edit details). Use the keyboard function keys to help
you select options, change values, and display help information.
NOTE:
SCU, the SCU will automatically update the BIOS settings. In
most cases, your server will operate according to the most recent
changes regardless of which utility you use to make changes.
However, Digital recommends that you use the SCU to configure
your server each time you add hardware, remove hardware, or
change server settings to ensure that your server operates
properly.
Also, the following menu fields might not reflect current BIOS or
SCU revisions. Refer to the BIOS Setup utility screens, the SCU,
and any associated on-line help for more information.
Although the BIOS Setup utility is separate from the
If you need to access the BIOS Setup utility:
1. Reboot you server.
2. After the POST has successfully completed, press [F2] to access Setup.
2-20
Main Menu Options
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
System timeCurrent timeDisplays the current time.
System dateCurrent dateDisplays the current date.
Configuring Your Server
LanguageEnglish
Duetsch
Español
Français
Italiano
Diskette drive A
Diskette drive B
IDE adapter 0/1
master/slave
Video systemEGA / VGA
System memoryNot user selectableDisplays the amount of base (conventional)
Extended
memory
Memory and Cache:
System cacheEnabled
1.44 MB, 3½
2.88 MB, 3½
Not Installed
360 KB, 5¼
1.2 MB, 5¼
720 KB, 3½
NoneYour server does not support IDE devices.
CGA 80x25
Monochrome
Not user selectableDisplays the amount of extended memory each
Disabled
Enables you to select a desired language.
Sets the size and density of diskette drives.
Sets the video controller type.
memory each time your server boots.
time your server boots.
Enables or disables your server's system cache.
Your server’s external cache operates in write-
back mode if you select
Enabled
.
For optimal server performance, you should keep
this setting at
Enabled
.
continued
2-21
Configuring Your Server
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
System BIOS
shadow
Enabled
Disabled
The main logic board reserves an area of DRAM
for a copy of system BIOS ROM. This DRAM
called "shadow memory" is write-protected and
has the same addresses as the system BIOS ROM
locations. When you shadow system BIOS ROM,
the ROM information is copied into an
appropriate area in DRAM. This increases your
server's performance because the system BIOS
instructions are in fast DRAM instead of ROM.
Video BIOS
shadow
Enabled
Disabled
The main logic board reserves an area of DRAM
for a copy of video BIOS ROM. This DRAM
called "shadow memory" is write-protected and
has the same addresses as the video BIOS ROM
locations. When you shadow video BIOS ROM,
the ROM information is copied into an
appropriate area in DRAM. This increases your
server's performance because the video BIOS
instructions are in fast DRAM instead of ROM.
For PCI VGA cards, video BIOS is always
shadowed, regardless of this field’s setting.
AT Bus SpaceDisabledMemory hole not available upper memory is
Enabled
Disabled
F00000h, 1 MBSets the memory hole at address F00000 with 1
E00000h, 2 MBSets the memory hole at address E00000 with 2
C00000h, 4 MBSets the memory hole at address C00000 with 4
Allows you to enable or disable shadowing and
caching of individual segments of ROM to
increase server performance.
Caution:
properly when shadowed.
contiguous.
MB memory available.
MB memory available.
MB memory available.
Some option ROMs do not operate
continued
2-23
Configuring Your Server
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
Boot Options
Boot optionA: only
A: then C:
C: then A:
C: only
Summary screenEnabled
Disabled
SETUP promptEnabled
Disabled
POST errorsEnabled
Disabled
Floppy checkEnabled
Disabled
Each time your server boots, it will load your
operating system from the drive sequence
selected.
Enabling this option causes your server to display
configuration parameters (in the form of a
summary screen) during boot.
Enables or disables the <F2> setup prompt each
time your server boots.
You can still enter Setup by pressing <F2>
Note:
before POST completes.
Enabling this options causes your server to pause
and display a setup entry or resume the boot
prompt if an error occurs at boot.
Disabling this option causes your server to always
attempt to boot regardless of a setup entry or
error.
Enabling this option causes your server to verify
the diskette type each time your server boots.
Disabling this option speeds up the boot process
continued
2-24
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
Keyboard Features
Configuring Your Server
NumLockAuto
Off
On
Key clickDisabled
Enabled
Keyboard autorepeat rate
Keyboard autorepeat delay
30/sec
2/sec
6/sec
10/sec
13.3/sec
18.5/sec
21.8/sec
26.7/sec
1/2 sec
3/4 sec
1 sec
1/4 sec
Turns NumLock on or off each time your server
boots.
If you select
Note:
on NumLock if it detects a numeric keypad.
Enables or disables the audible key click feature.
Sets the number of times a second to repeat a
keystroke while you hold the key down.
Sets the delay time after a key is held down before
it begins to repeat a keystroke.
, your server will turn
Auto
2-25
Configuring Your Server
Advanced Options
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
Integrated peripherals:
Mouse portDisabled
Enabled
Parallel port378, IRQ 7
278, IRQ 5
Auto
Disabled
3BC, IRQ 7
Parallel port
mode
EPP 1.7
EPP 1.9
ECPSets the extended capabilities port mode.
Compatible modeCompatible mode - standard printer connection.
Bi-directional
mode
Enables or disables the mouse port.
Enables or disables the onboard port at the
specified address.
Enhanced parallel port mode.
Selection based on what EPP version your printer
supports. EPP 1.9 is IEEE 1284 compliant.
Only choose a mode that your parallel port device
(such as a printer) supports. Check your parallel
port device documentation for this information. If
you are unsure or unable to locate this
information, use the default setting.
Bi-directional mode - PS/2 compatible mode and
able to receive data.
Enables you to logically exchange physical
diskette drive designations.
Enables or disables the selected diskette drive’s
write protect option.
Enabling this option means nothing can be written
to the diskette drive (however, you can still read
data from the diskette).
Disabling this option enables you to read and
write data to the diskette drive.
controller.
Selects IRQ routing.
When enabled, the device’s power up latency
timer is used.
2-28
Master retry
timer
EISA latency
timer
32 PCICLKS
16 PCICLKS
Disabled
64 PCICLKS
80...F0Holds the initial EISA count value.
Enables or disables the PCEB master retry timer.
continued
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
PCI master
latency timer
F8...10This register contains the programmable value
of the Master Latency Timer for use when the
PCEB is a master on the PCI bus.
Configuring Your Server
BCU PCI latency
timer
SERR generate
NMI
PCI SERR driver
enable
PCI PERR/SERR
reporting
Fault to SERREnabled
EISA to PCI line
buffer
PCEB bus parkEnabled
PCEB bus lockEnabled
F8...10BCU PCI latency timer.
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Enables or disables the SERR generated NMI
option.
Setting this bit enables the SERR pin driver.
When this bit is set, PERR and SERR errors
will generate an I/O fault.
This bit determines whether an MPI-Bus fault
generates a PCI SERR signal. When set,
MFAULT is propagated to SERR. When
cleared, MFAULT is not propagated to SERR.
Enables or disables the EISA to PCI line
buffer.
When enabled (bit set to 1), the PCEB parks
CPUREQ on the PCI bus when it detects a PCI
bus idle.
When disabled (bit set to 0), the PCEB takes
responsibility for driving AD.
When enabled (bit set to 1), the PCEB arbiter
considers the entire PCI bus locked at
initiation of any LOCKed transaction.
When disabled (bit set to 0), resource lock is
enabled.
Set supervisor passwordPress [Enter]Enables you to set a supervisor password.
Default device
No parking
Last-in-use
selectable
selectable
This option defines the MCP parking mode.
Tells you whether or not the supervisor's
password is enabled or disabled.
Tells you whether or not the user's password is
enabled or disabled.
You need to set the supervisor password if you
intend to allow the user password to be used.
When the supervisor later enters his or her
password, all user selectable features are
accessible.
Entering Setup with a supervisor
Note:
password provides full access to all BIOS Setup
utility menus. To delete or disable the
Supervisor password, press [Enter] for this
field. When prompted for the Supervisor
password, leave the field blank and press
[Enter].
2-30
continued
Configuring Your Server
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
Set user passwordPress [Enter]Enables you to set a user password.
You can only set this password if a supervisor
password is entered.
When the user has entered his or her name but
the supervisor is not logged in, only the
following information is accessible:
Supervisor password is
User password is
Set user password [press enter] to enter a user
password.
Password on boot
(which ever is in effect). This option is not
allowed to change.
Entering Setup with a user password
Note:
restricts access to certain BIOS Setup utility
menus. To delete or disable the User password,
press [Enter] for this field. When prompted for
the User password, leave the field blank and
press [Enter].
Also, this option requires prior setting of the
supervisor password.
Enabled.
Enabled.
Enabled/Disabled
continued
2-31
Configuring Your Server
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
Password on bootEnabled
Diskette accessSupervisor
Disabled
User
Enables or disables the enter password on boot
option.
This option requires prior setting of the
Note:
supervisor/user password.
Enables you to control who has access to
diskette drives.
If you select
diskette drive is limited to the supervisor, who
must enter his or her password. If you select
User
either the supervisor or the user password.
Whatever setting you choose, it only becomes
functional if you have set a
Password
choose
Supervisor
, you can access the diskette by entering
and a
User Password
for the setting).
User
, access to the
Supervisor
(if you
continued
2-32
Menu FieldsSettingsComments
Fixed disk boot sectorNormal
Write protect
Enables you to write protect the boot sector on
your hard disk drive.
Configuring Your Server
Network serverDisabled
Enabled
System backup reminderDisabled
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
Virus check reminderDisabled
Daily
Weekly
Monthly
This option keeps your server from being
accessed during network operation.
Enables or disables the system backup reminder
message.
Enables or disables the virus check reminder
message.
2-33
CD-ROM Disk and Startup/Utility Diskette
Introduction
This chapter explains how to use the CD-ROM disk and the Startup/Utility
diskette to access your server utilities and operating system-specific device
drivers.
Use the CD-ROM disk to access the “Getting Started” program. This program
enables you to view on-line help files and copy the following driver disk images
onto diskettes for use when installing your operating system or configuring your
server:
SCSIenables your server to operate using an Adaptec 2940 or 3940
•
SCSI controller.
Mouseenables your server to operate using a Logitech mouse.
•
Videoenables your server to operate using the onboard Cirrus 5428
•
video controller.
Use the Startup/Utility diskette to:
3
Run EPP3SMC.EXE for enhanced printer port capabilities.
•
Access the “Getting Started” program on the CD-ROM disk if your
•
server does not have an operating system installed or an operating
system other than Windows for Workgroups.
Access the README.TXT file for the most current information on your
•
server.
3-1
CD-ROM Disk and Startup/Utility Diskette
Before Using the Startup/Utility Diskette and
CD-ROM Disk
If you are unfamiliar with utility programs and their uses, carefully read and
understand this chapter before attempting to use the CD-ROM disk and/or the
Startup/Utility diskette.
Accessing “Getting Started”
If you have Windows for Workgroups installed on a server or workstation from
which you want to access the “Getting Started” program on the CD-ROM disk,
you can access the program directly by:
1. Inserting the CD-ROM disk into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Selecting the Windows Program Manager, File, and then Run.
3. Entering the following:
[CD-ROM drive letter]:\gstarted.exe
4. Following the instructions on the screen to complete the setup process.
NOTE:
Windows, select the Setup button in the country selection box.
If you do not have Windows for Workgroups installed, you can access the
CD-ROM disk by:
1. Inserting the CD-ROM disk into the CD-ROM drive.
2. Inserting the Startup/Utility diskette into drive A and booting your
server.
3. Following the instructions on the monitor screen to setup and display
the “Getting Started” program.
3-2
If you want to install “Getting Started” as an icon in
CD-ROM Disk and Startup/Utility Diskette
PHLASH.EXE
All servers have BIOS software in a read-only, non-volatile memory (ROM)
chip. This BIOS initializes hardware and boots the operating system when the
server is turned on. The BIOS also provides access to other services such as
keyboard and disk drives.
Your server comes equipped with flash memory. This means that you can
restore your server's BIOS simply by running the PHLASH.EXE utility. You
can also upgrade your server's BIOS to future releases by running
PHLASH.EXE along with any flash BIOS update diskette if necessary.
Only use PHLASH.EXE to upgrade your server’s BIOS if you are instructed to
do so by an authorized Digital support representative. PHLASH.EXE and BIOS
updates are available on the Digital Bulletin Board (BBS).
Using EPP3SMC.EXE
EPP3SMC.EXE is a device driver for configuring your parallel port as an
enhanced parallel port (EPP). Before loading this device driver, check the
documentation for the device you want to connect to the parallel port and make
sure it supports EPP mode. If it does not, you do not need to load this device
driver. If the device does support EPP mode, you should:
1. Copy EPP3SMC.EXE from the Startup/Utility diskette to your hard disk
drive.
Note the path where your driver is located.
2. Edit your CONFIG.SYS file to enter the path for EPP3SMC.EXE.
Refer to your DOS documentation for information on editing your
CONFIG.SYS file. For example a line in your CONFIG.SYS might be:
device=C:\epp3smc.exe
3. Save the new version of your CONFIG.SYS file.
4. Press [Ctrl] + [Alt] + [Del] to reboot your server.
5. Before POST completes, press [F2] to enter Setup.
6. Choose the Advanced Menu in Setup and select Parallel Port Mode.
3-3
CD-ROM Disk and Startup/Utility Diskette
7. Choose EPP mode.
8. Select Save Changes and Exit to save the new setting.
Your server will then automatically reboot.
Your parallel port is now configured as an EPP port.
Loading Drivers
You can copy operating system-specific device driver disk images from the
“System Disks” section in “Getting Started”.
SCSI, mouse, and video drivers are available for the following operating
systems:
• MS-DOS/Windows
• Windows NT
• NetWare
• OS/2
• SCO UNIX
3-4
Refer to the device documentation, on-line help, or any README files contained
on the diskettes you create for additional information on loading device drivers.
Expanding Your Server
Introduction
This chapter lists the tools required to expand your server, explains how to
prevent component damage from static electricity, provides preliminary setup
procedures for server expansion, and describes how to unlock and remove the
server's side panels. Also included in this chapter are instructions for replacing
or modifying the following hardware:
• CPU module and cache
• Memory
• Terminator card
• Server battery/real-time clock (RTC)
• Optional EISA and PCI local bus expansion boards
• Mass storage devices
• Redundant power supply
4
• Optional cooling fan
4-1
Expanding Your Server
Tools Needed
• A Phillips screwdriver
• An antistatic wrist strap (recommended, but not required)
Static Electricity
Static electricity collects on non-conductors such as paper, cloth, or plastic. A
static discharge can be damaging even though you often cannot see or feel it. To
prevent damage to circuit boards and/or components:
Before touching any circuit board or component, touch the metal frame
•
of your server to discharge any static electricity.
Keep circuit boards and components away from non-conductors.
•
Keep clothing away from circuit boards and components.
•
Keep circuit boards in anti-static bags.
•
4-2
Expanding Your Server
Disconnect External Devices and Power
Before removing the side panels, perform the following:
1. Turn off power to all external devices connected to server.
2. Turn server off.
3. Disconnect power from wall outlet.
4. Disconnect power cord and monitor cord from server.
4-3
Expanding Your Server
Removing the Side Panels
To remove the side panels, perform the following:
WARNING:
interlock switches located at the top-left and top-right of your
server. These switches turn off power to your server. You
might injure yourself or damage your server if you attempt to
bypass these switches
Removing the side panels activates the power
1. Unlock side panels.
2. To remove the side panels, push them towards the rear of the server and
then slide them off.
4-4
Expanding Your Server
DEC00405-2
Figure 4-1. Unlocking and Removing the Side Panels
4-5
Expanding Your Server
Server Components (Left Side)
Figure LegendComponent
ACD-ROM drive
B3½-inch diskette drive
CFront access 5¼-inch half-height drive bays
D3-way security lock
EIntegral hot-swap device bay for storage building blocks
(SBBs)
FPower, OCP, and reset buttons
GOperator control panel (OCP)
HPower indicator
ICooling fans
JCPU module 1 and cache memory
KCasters