DATEL TMP-5-5-15-1-Q48, TMP-5-5-15-1-Q12, TMP-5-5-15-1-D48, TMP-5-5-15-1-D24, TMP-5-5-12-1-Q48 Datasheet

...
OPTO
ISOLATION
PWM
CONTROLLER
+V
IN
V
IN
COMMON
ON/OFF
CONTROL
(SYNC)
REFERENCE &
ERROR
AMPLIFIER
TRIM
–12V (–15V)
+5V
CASE
V
IN
PWM
DATEL, Inc., Mansfield, MA 02048 (USA) • Tel: (508)339-3000, (800)233-2765 Fax: (508)339-6356 • Email: sales@datel.com • Internet: www.datel.com
Triple Output
TMP Models
High-Efficiency, Smaller-Package
25-40 Watt, DC/DC Conver ters
Features
DA TEL’s new TMP Models are fully potted, 25-40 Watt, triple-output DC/DC con verters designed to meet UL1950 and EN60950 safety standards. The TMP’ s higher efficiencies and thermally conductive potting compound enable these devices to achieve higher operating temperatures without derating. The 2" x 3" TMP "footprint" conforms to the standard pinout and pin geometries of most 3" x 3" devices (a 33% space savings) while delivering 60% more power (40W vs. 25W).
Applicable to a wide range of telecom, computer and other OEM applications, TMP Model DC/DC’s off er +5V and ±12V or +5V and ±15V outputs. They operate from f our different input voltage ranges with total available output power being a function of the selected range. "Q12" models operate from 10-36V and deliver 25W . "Q48" models operate from 18-75V and deliver 30W . For "D24" and "D48" models, the input r anges and output powers are 18-36V at 35W and 36-75V at 40W , respectively .
TMP's employ corrosion-resistant metal cases with plastic headers. Heat-generating transformer cores and power semiconductors are mounted to the cases, which have threaded inserts for add-on heat sinks or pcb mounting.
All devices feature input pi filters, input overvoltage shutdown, output overvoltage protection, output current limiting, and thermal shutdown. UL, CSA, EN and IEC compli­ance testing is currently in progress (75V -input devices will be CE marked) as are full EMI/EMC characterizations.
Figure 1. Simplified Schematic
INNOVATION and EX C ELL E N C E
®
®
Higher operating temperatures Fully potted Designed to meet UL1950 and
EN60950 (basic insulation) mark available (75V -input models) Fully isolated, 1500Vdc guaranteed 25/30/35/40W output power Standard pinout! Smaller size! 2" x 3" package fits 3" x 3" footprint +5V and ±12V or +5V and ±15V outputs Four input voltage ranges:
10-36V , 18-36V, 18-75V, 36-75V High efficiencies (to 86%) V
OUT trim and on/off control
Modifications and customs for OEM’ s
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25-40W, TRIPLE OUTPUT DC/DC CONVERTERS
XMP Series
2
T ypical at TA = +25°C under nominal line voltage and "full-load" conditions unless otherwise noted. The specific combination of primary and auxiliary currents comprising "full load" varies with part number. See Ouput Power Considerations and Technical Notes for more details.
I/O Connections
Function P16
No Pin –Input +Input
Case
On/Off Control*
–12V/15V Out +12V/15V Out
Common
+5V
Out
Trim
Pin
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
* See note 4 on next page.
Input Volta ge Range:
Q12 = 10-36 Volts (24V nom.) D24 = 18-36 Volts (24V nom.) Q48 = 18-75 Volts (48V nom.) D48 = 36-75 Volts (48V nom.)
Nominal Auxiliary Output
Voltages (±12 or ±15 Volts)
Output Configuration:
T = Triple
Nominal Primary Output
Voltage (+5 Volts)
5T MP 5-/ D48-
Maximum Primary Output
Current in Amps
Fully Potted Metal Package
12 1-
/
Maximum Auxiliary Output
Currents in Amps from each output
TMP-5/5-12/1-Q12
TMP-5/5-12/1-D24
TMP-5/5-12/1-Q48
TMP-5/5-12/1-D48
TMP-5/5-15/1-Q12
TMP-5/5-15/1-D24
TMP-5/5-15/1-Q48
TMP-5/5-15/1-D48
+5
±12
+5
±12
+5
±12
+5
±12
+5
±15
+5
±15
+5
±15
+5
±15
Performance Specifications and Ordering Guide
IOUT
(Amps)
R/N (mVp-p)
Load
VOUT
(Volts)
Output
Package
(Case,
Pinout)
Efficiency
Regulation (Max.)
Line
VIN Nom.
(Volts)
Range (Volts)
Model
Input
IIN
(mA)
Max.Typ. Typ.Min.
10-36
18-36
18-75
36-75
10-36
18-36
18-75
36-75
24
24
48
48
24
24
48
48
C11, P16
C11, P16
C11, P16
C11, P16
C11, P16
C11, P16
C11, P16
C11, P16
5
±1
5
±1
5
±1
5
±1
5
±1
5
±1
5
±1
5
±1
100 120 100 120 100 120 100 120 100 150 100 150 100 150 100 150
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
±1.5%
±8%
35/1240
35/1716
20/727
25/969
35/1238
35/1696
20/735
25/981
82%
83%
83%
83%
82%
83.5%
82%
83%
PART NUMBER STRUCTURE
Model Maximum Output Power
"Q12" 25 Watts "Q48" 30 Watts "D24" 35 Watts "D48" 40 Watts
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
As shown below, TMP Model DC/DC Converters are classified by output power. For triple-output devices, the sum of the output power from the primary +5V output and the two auxiliary (±12V or ±15V) outputs can not exceed the rated power. For example, "D24" models have a maximum power of 35W. Therefore, if you source the maximum primary current of 5A, the devices will only be able to provide 10W of total power from their auxilliary outputs.
75
100
75
100
75
100
75
100
75
100
75
100
75
100
75
120
84%
85%
86%
86%
85%
86%
85%
85%
Ripple/Noise (R/N) measured over a 20MHz bandwidth.
10-100% load on the primary +5V output, 20-100% balanced loads on the auxiliary outputs.
Nominal line voltage, no-load/full-load conditions.
OUTPUT POWER CONSIDERATIONS
2.600
(66.04)
0.20
(5.08)
2.00
(50.80)
1.200
(30.48)
3.00
(76.20)
0.50
(12.70)
0.40
(10.16)
0.10
(2.54)
0.120 DIA. (3.048) (4 PLACES)
MATERIAL: BLACK ANODIZED ALUMINUM 4 MOUNTING SCREWS AND 0.009 (0.229) THERMAL PAD INCLUDED
TOP VIEW
Optional Heat Sink (Part Number HS-23)
BOTTOM VIEW
2.500
(63.50)
0.27
(6.86)
7
6
8
9
4
1
2
0.22
(
5.59
)
1.200
(30.48)
2.600
(66.04)
0.42
(10.67)
3.04
(77.22)
(4) THREADED INSERTS #4-40 THD THRU
0.22
(5.59)
3
5
10
0.55
(
13.97)
0.20 MIN. (5.08)
0.040 ±0.002 DIA. (1.016 ±0.051)
INSULATED
BASE
METAL
CASE
1.600
(40.64)
4 EQ. SP. @
0.400 (10.16)
2.04
(51.82)
Case C11
TMP Models
25-40W, TRIPLE OUTPUT DC/DC CONVERTERS
3
Performance/Functional Specifications
Typical @ TA = +25°C under nominal line voltage and "full-load" conditions, unless noted.
INPUT
Input Voltage Range:
"Q12" Models 10-36 Volts (24V nominal) "D24" Models 18-36 Volts (24V nominal) "Q48" Models 18-75 Volts (48V nominal) "D48" Models 36-75 Volts (48V nominal)
Input Current See Ordering Guide Input Filter Type Pi Overvoltage Shutdown:
"Q12" and "D24" Models 40 Volts "Q48" and "D48" Models 80 Volts
Reverse-Polarity Protection Yes (Instantaneous, 6A maximum) On/Off Control (Pin 5)
TTL high (or open) = on, low = off
Output
VOUT Accuracy (50% load):
+5V Output ±1% ±12V or ±15V Outputs ±3%
Temperature Coefficient ±0.02% per °C Ripple/Noise (20MHz BW) See Ordering Guide Line/Load Regulation See Ordering Guide Efficiency See Ordering Guide Isolation Volta ge
1500Vdc, minimum
Isolation Capacitance 500pF Current Limiting Continuous, auto-recovery Overvoltage Protection Zener/transorb clamps, magnetic fdbk.
Dynamic Characteristics
Transient Response (50% load step) 300µsec max. to ±3% of final value Switching Frequency 125kHz (±10%)
Environmental
Operating Temperature (ambient):
Without Derating –40 to +70°C (Model dependent) With Derating to +95°C Maximum Case Temperature +95°C
Storage Temperature –40 to +105°C
Physical
Dimensions 2.04 x 3.04 x 0.55" (51.8 x 77.2 x 14mm) Shielding 5-sided Case Connection Pin 4 Case Material Zinc with a non-conductive, epoxy-based,
black enamel finish and plastic baseplate
Pin Material Brass, solder coated Weight 6 ounces (170 grams)
These converters require a minimum 10% loading on their primary output and 20% loading on each auxiliary output to maintain specified regulation. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these devices; how ev er they ma y not meet all listed specifications.
"Full load" varies by part number and is determined by the input voltage range as indicated by the part number suffix. See Technical Notes and Output Power Considerations .
Applying a voltage to the On/Off Control pin when no input power is applied to the converter can cause permanent damage to the converter. If desired, the On/Off Control function can be replaced with a Sync function. See page 6 of this data sheet f or more details.
Listed specification is for input-to-output isolation. Input-to-case and output-to-case isolation is 1000Vdc, minimum.
Filtering and Noise Reduction
All TMP 25-40 Watt DC/DC Converters achieve their rated ripple and noise specifications without the use of external input/output capacitors. In critical applications, input/output ripple and noise may be further reduced by installing electrolytic capacitors across the input terminals and/or low-ESR tantalum or electrolytic capacitors across the output terminals. Output capacitors should be connected between their respective output pin (pin 6, 7 or 9) and Common (pin 8). The caps should be located as close to the power converters as possible. See Figure 7. Typical values are listed in the tables below. In many applications, using values greater than those listed will yield better results.
To Reduce Input Ripple
"Q12, D24" Models 47µF, 50V "Q48, D48" Models 10µF, 100V
To Reduce Output Ripple
+5V Output 47µF, 10V, Low ESR ±12/15V Outputs 22µF, 20V, Low ESR
In critical, space-sensitive applications, DATEL may be able to tailor the internal input/output filtering of these units to meet your specific require­ments. Contact our Applications Engineering Group for additional details.
Input Fusing
Certain applications and/or safety agencies may require the installation of fuses at the inputs of power conversion components. For DATEL TMP DC/DC Converters, you should use slow-blow type fuses with values no greater than the following:
V
IN Range Fuse Value
"Q12" 4A "D24" 4A "Q48" 3A "D48" 2A
Input Volta ge:
"Q12/D24" Models 44 Volts "Q48/D48" Models 88 Volts
Input Reverse-Polarity Protection Current must be <6A. Brief
duration only. Fusing recommended.
Output Overvoltage Protection
+5V Output 6.8 Volts, limited duration ±12V Outputs 15 Volts, limited duration ±15V Outputs 18 Volts, limited duration
Output Current Current limited. Max. current and
short-circuit duration are model dependent.
Storage Temperature –40 to +105°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 sec.) +300°C
These are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those listed in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table is not implied.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
TECHNICAL NOTES
25-40W, TRIPLE OUTPUT DC/DC CONVERTERS
XMP Series
4
Temperature Derating and Electrical Performance Curves
Q12 Models (25 Watts)
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
25
20
15
10
5
0
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
25
20
15
10
5
0
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Figure 2a. Temperature Derating Without Heat Sink
Figure 2b. Temperature Derating With Heat Sink
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Figure 3a. Temperature Derating Without Heat Sink
Figure 3b. Temperature Derating With Heat Sink
Q48 Models (30 Watts)
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Figure 4a. Temperature Derating Without Heat Sink
Figure 4b. Temperature Derating With Heat Sink
D24 Models (35 Watts)
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
TMP Models
25-40W, TRIPLE OUTPUT DC/DC CONVERTERS
5
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Figure 5a. Temperature Derating Without Heat Sink
Figure 5b. Temperature Derating With Heat Sink
D48 Models (40 Watts)
Output Power (Watts)
Ambient Temperature (°C)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
–40 0 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Natural Convection Cooling 150 Linear Feet Per Minute 300 Linear Feet Per Minute
Temperature Derating and Electrical Performance Curves
Voltage Output
Model Number Range Power +5V Current ±12V Currents ±15V Currents
TMP-5/5-12/1-Q12 10-36V 25 Watts 2.6A (13W) ±500mA (12W) – TMP-5/5-12/1-Q48 18-75V 30 Watts 3A (15W) ±625mA (15W) – TMP-5/5-12/1-D24 18-36V 35 Watts 4A (20W) ±625mA (15W) – TMP-5/5-12/1-D48 36-75V 40 Watts 4A (20W) ±833mA (20W) – TMP-5/5-15/1-Q12 10-36V 25 Watts 2.5A (12.5W) ±417mA (12.5W) TMP-5/5-15/1-Q48 18-75V 30 Watts 3A (15W) ±500mA (15W) TMP-5/5-15/1-D24 18-36V 35 Watts 4A (20W) ±500mA (15W) TMP-5/5-15/1-D48 36-75V 40 Watts 4A (20W) ±667mA (20W)
Definition of "Full Load" for Specification Purposes
Output Power
TMP Model, triple-output DC/DC converters incorporate a design tradeoff between total available output power and input voltage range. The total available power is a function of both the nominal input voltage and the "width" of the input voltage range. For a given nominal input (24V or 48V), narrower ranges (2:1 vs. 4:1) have more available power. For a given "width" of input range (2:1 or 4:1), higher nominal inputs (48V vs. 24V) have more available power. Each device, as indicated by its part-number suffix (Q12, Q48, D24, D48), has a total output power limitation of 25, 30, 35 or 40 Watts, respectively. Observing these power limitations is the user's responsibility.
As indicated by its Part Number Structure, each TMP device is capable of sourcing up to 5 Amps of +5V current as well as ±1 Amp of auxiliary (±12V
or ±15V) currents. Users have the flexibility of loading any output up to these limits; however, you must be extremely careful not to exceed the total output power rating of any given device. If, for example, a device with a 30W power rating is sourcing 4A from its +5V output (representing 20W of primary output power), that device can only supply an additional 10W from its auxiliary outputs (±333mA from ±15V outputs or ±417mA from ±12V outputs).
As a consequence of this "power-allocation" flexibility, the definition of "full load," as the condition under which performance specifications are tested and listed, is ambiguous. The following table lists the primary and auxiliary output currents that DATEL uses to define each device’s "full load."
Table 1. Output Currents Comprising "Full Load"
25-40W, TRIPLE OUTPUT DC/DC CONVERTERS
XMP Series
6
On/Off Control (Standard) The On/Off Control pin (pin 5) may be used for remote on/off operation. As shown in Figure 6, the control pin has an internal 10k
pull-up resistor to approximately 10V. The converter is designed so that it is enabled when the control pin is left open (normal mode) and disabled when the control pin is pulled low (to less than +0.8V relative to –Input, pin 2).
Dynamic control of the on/off function is best accomplished with a mechani­cal relay or an open-collector/open-drain drive circuit (optically isolated if appropriate). The drive circuit should obviously be able to sink approximately 1mA when activated and withstand more than 10 Volts when deactivated.
Applying an external voltage to pin 5 when no input power is applied to the converter can cause permanent damage to the converter. The on/off control function, however, is designed such that the converter can be disabled (pin 5 pulled low) while input power is ramping up and then "released" once the input has stabilized. Under these circumstances, it takes approximately 30ms for the output of the fully loaded DC/DC to ramp up and settle to within ±1% of its final value after the converter has been turned on.
Synchronization (Optional) In critical applications employing multiple switching DC/DC converters, it may
be desirable to intentionally synchronize the switching of selected converters (so the system noise can be reduced with notch filtering) or to purposely desynchronize the converters (to lessen the current-carrying requirements on intermediate dc buses). TMP DC/DC Converters have been designed so that the On/Off Control function on pin 5 can be replaced with a Sync function. This change has to be implemented by DATEL during the product assembly process. Contact our Applications Engineering Group for additional details.
To synchronize the switching of multiple TMP converters configured with the Sync function, an external clock can be applied to pin 5 of each converter. The clock should be a TTL square wave referenced to –Input (logic high = +2 to +5 Volts, 250µA max.; logic low = 0 to +0.8 Volts, 70µA max.) with a maximum 1µsec "high" duration. The frequency of the synchronizing clock should be higher than that of any individual converter. Therefore, it should be 145kHz ±5kHz.
Output Trimming
The +5V output may be trimmed ±6% via a single external trimpot or fixed resistor. The trimpot should be connected as shown in Figure 7 with its wiper connected to pin 10 (Trim). A trimpot can also be used to determine the value of a single fixed resistor which should be connected as shown in Figure 8. Connect the resistor between pin 10 (Trim) and pin 9 (+5V Output) to trim "down" the output voltage. Connect the resistor between pins 10 and 8 (Common) to trim "up" the output voltage. Fixed resistors should be metal-film types with absolute TCR’s less than 100ppm/°C to ensure stability.
Trim Down
Trim Up
+INPUT
–INPUT
TRIM
COMMON
3
2
9
8
10
LOAD
20k 5-10 Turns
+5V OUTPUT
Trim Down
Trim Up
+INPUT
–INPUT
+5V OUTPUT
TRIM
COMMON
3
2
9
8
10
LOAD
Figure 7. Trim Connections Using a Trimpot
Figure 8. Trim Connections Using Fixed Resistors
DATEL makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are s ubject to change without notice. The DATEL logo is a registered DATEL, Inc. trademark.
DATEL (UK) L TD. T adle y, England Tel: (01256)-880444 DATEL S.A.R.L. Montign y Le Bretonneux, France Tel: 01-34-60-01-01 DATEL GmbH München, Germany Tel: 89-544334-0 DATEL KK Tokyo, J apan Tel: 3-3779-1031, Osaka Tel: 6-354-2025
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 Tel: (508) 339-3000 (800) 233-2765 Fax: (508) 339-6356 Internet: www.datel.com Email: sales@datel.com Data Sheet Fax Back:(508) 261-2857
DS-0412 10/98
INNOVATION and EX C ELL E N C
E
®
®
+INPUT
–INPUT
3
2
+10V
10k
5
ON/OFF CONTROL
Figure 6. Driving the On/Off Control Pin
Case Connection
Unlike most other DC/DC converters, TMP DC/DC's do not have their metal case connected to one of their input pins. The "uncommitted" case is connected to pin 4 which, depending on your system configuration, should be connected to either +Input (pin 3) or –Input (pin 2).
ISO 9001
I
SO 9001
REGISTERED
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