Information furnished by Data Translation, Inc.
is believed to be accurate and reliable; however,
no responsibility is assumed by Data Translation,
Inc. for its use; nor for any infringements of
patents or other rights of third parties which
may result from its use. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent rights
of Data Translation, Inc.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United
States Government is subject to restrictions as set
forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in
Technical Data and Computer software clause at
48 C.F.R, 252.227-7013, or in subparagraph (c)(2)
of the Commercial computer Software Registered Rights clause at 48 C.F.R., 52-227-19 as
applicable. Data Translation, Inc., 100 Locke
Drive, Marlboro, MA 01752
Data Translation® is a registered trademark of
Data Translation, Inc. DT-Open Layers
DataAcq SDK
TM
Link
, DTx-EZTM, and DT VPITM are trademarks
TM
, DataAcq OMNI CDTM, DT-LV
TM
,
of Data Translation, Inc.
All other brand and product names are
trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
Radio and Television Interference
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with CISPR
EN55022 Class A, and EN50082-1 (CE) requirements and also with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved
by Data Translation could void your authority to operate the
equipment under Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Note: This product was verified to meet FCC requirements under
test conditions that included use of shielded cables and connectors
between system components. It is important that you use shielded
cables and connectors to reduce the possibility of causing
interference to radio, television, and other electronic devices.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio
noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio
Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques
dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class
A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique
édicté par le Ministère des Communications du Canada.
The first part of this manual describes how to install and set up your
DT9800 Series module and device driver, and verify that your
module is working properly.
The second part of this manual describes the features of the DT9800
Series modules, the capabilities of the DT9800 Series Device Driver,
and how to program the DT9800 Series modules using DT-Open
Layers™ software. Calibration and troubleshooting information is
also provided.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for engineers, scientists, technicians, or
others responsible for using and/or programming the DT9800 Series
modules for data acquisition operations in the Microsoft® Windows
2000 or Windows XP operating system. It is assumed that you have
some familiarity with data acquisition principles and that you
understand your application.
About this Manual
How this Manual is Organized
The manual is organized as follows:
• Chapter 1, “Overview,” describes the major features of the
modules, as well as the supported software and accessories for
the modules.
• Chapter 2, “Preparing to Use a Module,” describes how to
unpack the DT9800 Series package, check the system
requirements, install the DT9800 Series software under Windows
2000 or Windows XP, and view the DT9800 Series documentation
online.
11
About this Manual
• Chapter 3, “Installing a Module,” describes how to install the
DT9800 Series module.
• Chapter 4, “Configuring the Module and/or Device Driver,”
describes how to configure the device driver and the module.
• Chapter 5, “Wiring Signals,” describes how to wire signals to a
DT9800 Series module.
• Chapter 6, “Verifying the Operation of a Module,” describes how
to verify the operation of the module with the Quick Data Acq
application.
• Chapter 7, “Principles of Operation,” describes all of the features
of the modules and how to use them in your application.
• Chapter 8, “Supported Device Driver Capabilities,” lists the data
acquisition subsystems and the associated features accessible
using the DT9800 Series Device Driver.
• Chapter 9, “Programming Flowcharts,” describes the processes
you must follow to program the subsystems on the DT9800 Series
module using DT-Open Layers-compliant software.
• Chapter 10, “Calibration,” describes how to calibrate the analog
I/O circuitry of the modules.
12
• Chapter 11, “Troubleshooting,” provides information that you
can use to resolve problems with the modules and the device
driver, should they occur.
• Appendix A, “Specifications,” lists the specifications of the
modules.
• Appendix B, “Connector Pin Assignments,” shows the pin
assignments for the connectors and the screw terminal
assignments for the modules.
• An index completes this manual.
Conventions Used in this Manual
The following conventions are used in this manual:
• Notes provide useful information or information that requires
special emphasis, cautions provide information to help you avoid
losing data or damaging your equipment, and warnings provide
information to help you avoid catastrophic damage to yourself or
your equipment.
• Items that you select or type are shown in bold.
Related Information
Refer to the following documents for more information on using the
DT9800 Series modules:
• Benefits of the Universal Serial Bus for Data Acquisition. This white
paper describes why USB is an attractive alternative for data
acquisition. It is available on the Data Translation web site
(www.datatranslation.com).
About this Manual
• DT Measure Foundry Getting Started Manual (UM-19298) and
online help. These documents describe how to use DT Measure
Foundry™ to build drag-and-drop test and measurement
applications for Data Translation® data acquisition devices
without programming.
• DataAcq SDK User’s Manual (UM-18326). For programmers who
are developing their own application programs using the
Microsoft C compiler, this manual describes how to use the
DT-Open Layers DataAcq SDK
TM
to access the capabilities of
Data Translation data acquisition devices.
• DTx-EZ Getting StartedManual (UM-15428). This manual
describes how to use the ActiveX controls provided in DTx-EZ
to access the capabilities of Data Translation data acquisition
devices in Microsoft Visual Basic® or Visual C++®.
TM
13
About this Manual
Where To Get Help
• DT-LV Link Getting Started Manual (UM-15790). This manual
describes how to use DT-LV Link
TM
with the LabVIEW®
graphical programming language to access the capabilities of
Data Translation data acquisition devices.
• DAQ Adaptor for MATLAB (UM-22024). This document describes
how to use Data Translation’s DAQ Adaptor to provide an
interface between the MATLAB Data Acquisition subsystem
from The MathWorks and Data Translation’s DT-Open Layers
architecture.
• Microsoft Windows 2000 or Windows XP documentation.
• USB web site (http://www.usb.org).
• Omega Complete Temperature Measurement Handbook and
Encyclopedia®. This document, published by Omega Engineering,
provides information on how to linearize voltage values into
temperature readings for various thermocouple types.
14
Should you run into problems installing or using a DT9800 Series
module, the Data Translation Technical Support Department is
available to provide technical assistance. Refer to Chapter 11 for more
information. If you are outside the United States or Canada, call your
local distributor, whose number is listed on our web site
(www.datatranslation.com).
The DT9800 Series is a family of low-cost, multifunction data
acquisition modules for the Universal Serial Bus (USB) (Ver. 1.1 or
Ver. 2.0).
Most computers have two or more USB ports that allow direct
connection to USB devices. You can expand the number of USB
devices attached to a single USB port by using expansion hubs.
DT9800 Series modules are part of the high-power, bus-powered USB
class; therefore, the modules do not require external power, but the
expansion hubs do require external power.
DT9800 Series modules reside outside of the PC and install with a
single cable to ease installation. Modules can be “hot swapped” or
plugged and unplugged while the PC is on, making them useful for
many data acquisition applications.
The DT9800 Series includes the following subseries: DT9800 Standard
Series, DT9800-EC Series, and DT9800-EC-I Series.
16
The DT9800-EC Series modules are not isolated; the DT9800 Standard
Series and DT9800-EC-I Series modules are isolated. In addition, the
DT9800-EC and DT9800-EC-I Series modules support the use of
optional backplanes and screw terminal panels that provide signal
conditioning and other features. Table 1 lists the modules in each
series and the key features of each.
Table 1: Key Features Among the DT9800 Series
Analog
Input
Function
Series
DT9800
Standard
Series
DT9800EC
d
Series
DT9800EC-I
d
Series
a. The resolution is 12 bits.
b. The resolution is 16 bits.
c. The gains provided on the DT9805 and DT9806 are 1, 10, 100, and 500.
All other modules provide gains of 1, 2, 4, and 8.
d. The DT9800-EC Series boards are nonisolated; the DT9800-EC-I Series
boards and all other DT9800 Series boards are isolated.
e. The analog input range is 0 to 10 V or ±10 V.
Modules
DT9801
DT9802
DT9803
DT9804
DT9805
DT9806
DT9801-EC
DT9802-EC
DT9803-EC
DT9804-EC
DT9801-EC-Ia16 SE/8 DI
DT9802-EC-I
DT9803-EC-Ib16 SE/8 DI
DT9804-EC-I16 SE/8 DI
a
a
b
b
c
c
a
a
b
b
a
# of
Analog Inputs
16 SE/8 DI100 kS/s0
16 SE/8 DI100 kS/s2
16 SE/8 DI100 kS/s0
16 SE/8 DI100 kS/s2
16 SE/8 DI/
7 thermocouples
and 1 CJC
16 SE/8 DI/
7 thermocouples
and 1 CJC
16 SE/8 DI
16 SE/8 DI
16 SE/8 DI
16 SE/8 DI
16 SE/8 DI
e
e
g
g
e
e
g
g
Sample
Rate
50 kS/s0
50 kS/s2
100 kS/s0
100 kS/s2
100 kS/s0
100 kS/s2
100 kS/s0
100 kS/s2
100 kS/s0
100 kS/s2
# of
Analog
Outputs
f
h
f
h
Overview
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
17
Chapter 1
f. The analog output range is 0 to 10 V, 0 to 5 V, ±10 V, or ±5 V.
g. The analog input range is ±10 V.
h. The analog output range is ±10 V.
All DT9800 Series modules share the following major features:
• One 8-bit digital input port and one 8-bit digital output port; the
digital input lines can be included as part of the analog input
channel-gain list to correlate the timing of analog and digital
events; digital outputs can drive external solid-state relays
• Two 16-bit user counter/timers programmable for event
counting, frequency measurement, rate generation (continuous
pulse output), one-shot, and repetitive-one shot pulse output
operations
• USB compatibility
• Software configurable termination resistance for differential
inputs on a channel-by-channel basis
• Input gains of 1, 2, 4, and 8 for all modules except the DT9805 and
DT9806, which support gains of 1, 10, 100, and 500
18
• Continuously paced and triggered scan capability
• A 32-location channel-gain list that supports sampling analog
input channels at the same or different gains in sequential or
random order
• Internal and external clock sources for the analog input
subsystem
• Digital TTL triggering for the analog input subsystem
• One dynamic digital output line
• Programmable gate types and pulse output types
In addition, the DT9805 and DT9806 modules provide thermocouples
and low-level analog input capability. A software calibration utility is
provided for calibrating the analog I/O subsystems of all modules.
Supported Software
The following software is available for use with the DT9800 Series
modules and is shipped on the Data Acquisition OMNI CD:
• DT9800 Series Device Driver – The device driver allows you to
use a DT9800 Series module with any of the supported software
packages or utilities. Refer to Chapter 3 for more information on
loading and configuring the device driver.
Overview
1
1
• Quick Data Acq application – The Quick Data Acq application
provides a quick way to get up and running using a DT9800
Series module. Using this application, you can verify key features
of the modules, display data on the screen, and save data to disk.
Refer to Chapter 6 for more information on using the Quick Data
Acq application.
• Calibration Utility – The Calibration Utility allows you to
calibrate the analog I/O circuitry of the modules. Refer to
Chapter 10 for more information on this utility.
• DT Measure Foundry – An evaluation version of this software is
included or provided via a link on the Data Acquisition OMNI
CD. DT Measure Foundry is drag-and-drop test and
measurement application builder designed to give you top
performance with ease-of-use development. Order the full
development version of this software package to develop your
own application using real hardware.
• DataAcq SDK – Use the Data Acq SDK if you want to develop
your own application software for the DT9800 Series modules
using the Microsoft C compiler; the DataAcq SDK complies with
the DT-Open Layers standard.
• DTx-EZ – DTx-EZ provides ActiveX controls, which allow you to
access the capabilities of the DT9800 Series boards using
Microsoft Visual Basic or Visual C++; DTx-EZ complies with the
DT-Open Layers standard.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
19
Chapter 1
• DAQ Adaptor for MATLAB – Data Translation’s DAQ Adaptor
provides an interface between the MATLAB Data Acquisition
(DAQ) subsystem from The MathWorks and Data Translation’s
DT-Open Layers architecture.
• DT-LV Link – Use DT-LV Link if you want to use the LabVIEW
graphical programming language to access the capabilities of the
DT9800 Series modules.
Refer to the Data Translation web site (www.datatranslation.com) for
information about selecting the right software package for your
needs.
Accessories
One EP310 cable is shipped with each DT9800 Series module. The
EP310 is a 2-meter, USB cable that connects the USB connector of the
DT9800 Series module to the USB connector on the host computer. If
you want to buy additional USB cables, EP310 is available as an
accessory product for the DT9800 Series.
20
In addition, you can purchase the following optional items from Data
Translation for use with the DT9800 Series:
• EP316 – A 5-meter, USB cable that connects the USB connector of
the DT9800 Series module to the USB connector on the host
computer.
• 5B01 – A 16-channel backplane that accepts 5B Series signal
conditioning modules.
• 5B08 – An 8-channel backplane that accepts 5B Series signal
conditioning modules.
• PWR-977 power supply – A 5 V, 3 A power supply for powering
the 5B Series backplanes.
• 7BP16-1 – A 16-channel backplane that accepts 7B Series signal
conditioning modules.
• 7BP08-1 – An 8-channel backplane that accepts 7B Series signal
conditioning modules.
• 7BP04-1 – A 4-channel backplane that accepts 7B Series signal
conditioning modules.
Overview
1
• AC1324 – A screw terminal panel that connects to a DT9800-EC
or DT9800-EC-I Series module to allow access to the analog
I/O, dynamic digital output, counter/timer, and power signals.
• PB16H – A digital backplane that connects to the DT9800-EC or
DT9800-EC-I module to allow access to the digital I/O signals.
• STP-EZ – A screw terminal panel that connects to a DT9800-EC
or DT9800-EC-I Series module to allow access to the
digital I/O signals. A 50-pin ribbon cable is provided with the
STP-EZ to allow direct connection to a DT9800-EC or
DT9800-EC-I Series module.
• AC1315 – A 2-foot, 26-pin female to 26-pin female cable that
connects a 5B Series backplane to a DT9800-EC or DT9800-EC-I
Series module.
• AC1393 – A 6-inch, 26-pin male to 25-pin female adapter cable
that connects a 7B Series backplane to the AC1315 cable; the
AC1315 cable then connects to a DT9800-EC or DT9800-EC-I
Series module.
• HES14-21 power supply – A linear ac/dc power supply that
provides +24 Vdc for powering 7B Series backplanes.
• EP035 – A 2.4-meter, 50-pin ribbon cable that connects the PB16H
Opto 22 backplane to a DT9800-EC or DT9800-EC-I Series
module.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
21
Chapter 1
Getting Started Procedure
The flow diagram shown in Figure 1 illustrates the steps needed to
get started using the DT9800 Series modules. This diagram is
repeated in each Getting Started chapter; the shaded area in the
diagram shows you where you are in the procedure.
Open the shipping box and verify that the following items are
present:
• DT9800 Series module
• EP310 USB cable
• Data Acquisition OMNI CD
Preparing to Use a Module
2
2
If an item is missing or damaged, contact Data Translation. If you are
in the United States, call the Customer Service Department at (508)
481-3700. An application engineer will guide you through the
appropriate steps for replacing missing or damaged items. If you are
located outside the United States, call your local distributor, listed on
Data Translation’s web site (www.datatranslation.com).
Once you have unpacked your module, check the system
requirements, as described in the next section.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
27
Chapter 2
Checking the System Requirements
For reliable operation, your DT9800 Series modules require the
following:
• PC with Pentium 233 MHz (or higher) processor.
• One or more USB ports (Ver. 1.1 or Ver. 2.0). USB Ver. 2.0 is not
required and will not improve performance for this module.
• Windows 2000 or Windows XP (Professional Edition) operating
system.
For USB Ver. 2.0 support, make sure that you install Service Pack
2 (for Windows XP) or Service Pack 4 (for Windows 2000). In
addition, for some systems, you may have to disable standby
mode. If you are not sure whether you are using USB Ver. 1.1 or
Ver. 2.0, run the Open Layers Control Panel applet, described on
• Super VGA (800 x 600 or higher resolution) display monitor.
Once you have verified that your system meets the system
requirements, install the software as described in the next section.
Installing the Software
To install the software, do the following:
1.Insert the Data Acquisition OMNI CD into your CD-ROM drive.
Typically, the CD runs automatically. If the CD does not run
automatically, select Run from the Windows Start menu. Enter
x:\setup.exe (where x is the letter of your CD-ROM drive) in the Run
dialog box or use the Browse button to locate setup.exe, and then click
OK.
2.From the Data Acquisition Software setup program, click Install
Drivers.
A list of items that you are about to install appears.
3.Click Install now!
The DT-Open Layers Data Acquisition software wizard appears.
4.Click Next.
The installer prompts you for the destination location.
5.Either change the directory path and/or name using Browse or
accept the default directory (C\Program Files\Data Translation),
and then click Next.
The installer prompts you to begin file installation.
Preparing to Use a Module
2
2
2
2
2
2
6.Click Next.
The installer copies the files to the destination directory.
7.Click Finish.
The DT Data Acquisition Software setup program reappears.
8.Click Quit Installer.
2
2
2
29
Chapter 2
Viewing the Documentation Online
Note: To view the documentation, you must have Adobe Acrobat
Reader 5.0 or greater installed on your system. Acrobat Reader is
provided on the Data Acquisition OMNI CD. If you install Acrobat
Reader from this CD, make sure that you open Acrobat Reader and
accept the license agreement before viewing the documentation.
You can access the DT9800 Series documentation from the Hardware
Documentation program group. From the Windows Start menu, click
Programs|Data Translation, Inc|Hardware Documentation, and
then select the appropriate document.
The following may be helpful when using Adobe Acrobat Reader:
• To navigate to a specific section of the document, click a heading
from the table of contents on the left side of the document.
• Within the document, click the text shown in blue to jump to the
appropriate reference (the pointer changes from a hand to an
index finger).
30
• To go back to the page from which the jump was made, click the
right mouse button and Go Back, or from the main menu, click
Document, and then Go Back.
• To print the document, from the main menu, click File, and then
Print.
• To increase or decrease the size of the displayed document, from
the main menu, click View, and then Zoom.
• By default, text and monochrome images are smoothed in
Acrobat Reader, resulting in blurry images. If you wish, you can
turn smoothing off by clicking File, and then
Preferences/General, and unchecking Smooth Text and Images.
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