Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC04
January 1995
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
DESCRIPTION
The HEF4534B is a 5-decade ripple counter. The binary
outputs of the decade counters are time-multiplexed by an
internal scanner on four BCD outputs (O0to O3). The
selected decade is indicated by a logic HIGH on the
appropriate digit select output (OS0: units, 1; OS1: tens,
10; OS2: hundreds, 102;OS3: thousands, 103; OS4: ten
thousands, 104).
The binary outputs (O0to O3) and the select outputs
(OS0to OS4) are 3-state controlled via enable inputs
EO and EOS respectively, allowing interface with other
bus orientated devices. Cascading may be accomplished
by using the carry out (TC). The counter is triggered by a
LOW to HIGH transition on the decade clock (CPA) and is
reset by a HIGH level on the master reset (MR). The
HEF4534B
LSI
scanner is triggered by a LOW to HIGH transition on the
scanner clock (CPS) and is reset (select ten thousand
counter) by a HIGH level on the scanner reset (MR
The counter can operate in four modes depending on the
state of the mode select inputs (SA,SB). The error detector
will detect an error when a positive edge on CPA is not
accompanied by a negative edge on the error detector
clock CPE or vice versa, within time limits adjusted by
external capacitors connected to C
ext 1
and C
ext 2.
more detected errors result in a HIGH level on the error
output (OER). The error detector is reset by a HIGH level
on MR.
Schmitt-trigger action in the clock inputs makes the circuit
highly tolerant to slower clock rise and fall times.
).
sc
Three or
Fig.1 Pinning diagram.
HEF4534BP(N):24-lead DIL; plastic (SOT101-1)
HEF4534BD(F):24-lead DIL; ceramic (cerdip) (SOT94)
HEF4534BT(D):24-lead SO; plastic (SOT137-1)
( ): Package Designator North America
normal countat 9 to 0 transitionat 9 to 0 transition5-decade
and displayof the 1st decadeof the 3rd decadecounter
LHinhibitedinput clockinput clock
HHinhibited
display counts:
HL
3, 4, 5, 6, 7 = 5
8, 9, 0, 1, 2 = 0
CARRY TO 2ND STAGE CARRY TO 4TH STAGEMODE
at 4 to 5 transition
of the 1st decade
at 7 to 8 transition
of the 1st decade
at 9 to 0 transition
of the 3rd decade
at 9 to 0 transition
of the 3rd decade
HEF4534B
LSI
test purposes:
clock directly into
stages 1, 2 and 4
4-decade counter
with ÷ 10 and roundoff at front end
4-decade counter;
1
⁄2-pence capability
Fig.3 Error detection timing diagram.
The skew time is the time difference between the LOW to
HIGH transition of CPA and the HIGH to LOW transition of
CPE or vice versa (see Fig.4). The skew time is typically
proportional to the external capacitor (C
from C
ext1
and C
(pins 1 and 22) to VSS. The error
ext2
) connected
ext
detector will count an error when a positive edge on the
counter clock CPA is not succeeded by a negative edge on
Fig.4Skew times
timing diagram;
t
> t
> t
SK1
SK2
;
.
WCPA
t
WCPE
January 19954
the error detector clock CPE within a skew time
t
(adjustable by C
SK1
at pin 1). The same holds for a
ext1
negative edge at CPE succeeded by a positive on CPA
within a skew time t
(adjustable by C
SK2
at pin 22). If
ext2
error detection is not needed,CPE must be either HIGH or
LOW and no C
is applied. For further information see
ext
Fig.5.
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
HEF4534B
LSI
Note 1: Skew in this area results in counted error.
Note 2: Skew in the area between max. and min. curves may or may not result in counted error.
Note 3: Skew in this area results in no error counted.
Fig.5Typical clock skew as a function of the supply voltage. This graph is accurate for C
T
=25°C.
amb
≥ 100 pF and
ext
Fig.6 Carry timing diagram.
January 19955
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
HEF4534B
LSI
Note: If SB= H, the 1st decade is inhibited and the cycle will be shortened to four stages (see dotted lines).
Fig.7 Scanner timing diagram.
Fig.8 Counter timing diagram.
January 19956
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
HEF4534B
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 0 V; T
SS
Propagation delays
CPA → O
D1 selected10t
HIGH to LOW1595190ns87 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
LOW to HIGH10t
CPA → O
D5 selected10t
HIGH to LOW15170340ns162 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
LOW to HIGH10t
CPA → TC5420840ns393 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
LOW to HIGH10t
MR → O
HIGH to LOW10t
MR → OER5140280ns113 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
HIGH to LOW10t
CPS → O
HIGH to LOW10t
LOW to HIGH10t
CPS → OS
HIGH to LOW10t
CPS → OS
LOW to HIGH10t
=25°C; CL= 50 pF; input transition times ≤ 20 ns
amb
V
DD
V
n
SYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.
5300600ns283 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PHL
5240480ns213 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
1575150ns67 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
n
55501100ns523 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PHL
55501100ns523 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
15170340ns162 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
PLH
15140280ns132 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
n
5200400ns173 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PHL
1560120ns52 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
PHL
1550100ns42 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
n
5225450ns198 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PHL
1570140ns62 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
5225450ns198 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
1570140ns62 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
n
5170340ns143 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PHL
1550100ns42 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
n
5170340ns143 ns + (0,55 ns/pF) C
PLH
1550100ns42 ns + (0,16 ns/pF) C
TYPICAL EXTRAPOLATION
FORMULA
130260ns119 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
100200ns89 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
230460ns219 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
230460ns219 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
190380ns179 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
85170ns74 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
65130ns54 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
95190ns84 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
95190ns84 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
70140ns59 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
70140ns59 ns + (0,23 ns/pF) C
LSI
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
January 19957
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
HEF4534B
V
DD
V
SYMBOLMIN.TYP.MAX.
Output transition times560120ns10 ns + (1,0 ns/pF) C
HIGH to LOW10t
THL
3060ns9ns + (0,42 ns/pF) C
152040ns6ns + (0,28 ns/pF) C
560120ns10 ns + (1,0 ns/pF) C
LOW to HIGH10t
TLH
3060ns9ns + (0,42 ns/pF) C
152040ns6ns + (0,28 ns/pF) C
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 0 V; T
SS
=25°C; CL= 50 pF; input transition times ≤ 20 ns
amb
V
DD
V
SYMBOLMIN.TYP. MAX.
3-state propagation delays
Output disable times
EO → On;53060ns
EOS → OS
n
10t
PHZ
2550ns
HIGH152040ns
54080ns
LOW10t
PLZ
2550ns
152040ns
Output enable times
EO → On;53570ns
EOS → OS
n
10t
PZH
2040ns
HIGH151530ns
550100ns
LOW10t
PZL
2550ns
151530ns
Minimum clock pulse57035ns
width; CPA, CPS10t
WCPH
4020ns
HIGH153015ns
Minimum reset pulse59045ns
width; MR, MR
sc
10t
WMRH
6030ns
HIGH154020ns
Recovery time512060ns
for MR10t
RMR
6030ns
155025ns
Recovery time56030ns
for MR
sc
10t
RMR
4020ns
153015ns
TYPICAL EXTRAPOLATION
FORMULA
LSI
L
L
L
L
L
L
January 19958
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
V
DD
V
Maximum clock52,55MHz
pulse frequency10f
CPA and CPS15816MHz
Dynamic power51 100 f
dissipation per104 800 f
package (P)
(1)
Note
1. C
ext
=0.
SYMBOLMIN.TYP. MAX.
max
V
DD
V
TYPICAL FORMULA FOR P (µW)
612MHz
+∑(foCL) × V
i
+∑(foCL) × V
i
1512 000 fi+∑(foCL) × V
DD
DD
DD
2
2
2
HEF4534B
where
fi= input freq. (MHz)
fo= output freq. (MHz)
= load cap. (pF)
C
L
∑ (f
) = sum of outputs
oCL
V
= supply voltage (V)
DD
LSI
January 19959
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Real time 5-decade counter
HEF4534B
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.9Two HEF4534B ICs connected for cascade operation. TC is HIGH for a single clock period when all five
BCD decades go to zero. TC also goes HIGH when MR is applied.
LSI
Fig.10 Forcing a decade to the Onoutputs. When the Onoutputs of a given decade are required, this
configuration will lock-up the selected decade within four clock cycles. The select line feed back may be
hardwired or switched.
January 199510
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