Datasheet W27E257P-15, W27E257P-12, W27E257P-10, W27E257-12, W27E257-10 Datasheet (Winbond Electronics)

Page 1
W27E257
BUFFER
CE
OE
32K × 8 ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE EPROM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W27E257 is a high-speed, low-power Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory organized as 32768 × 8 bits that operates on a single 5 volt power supply. The W27E257 provides an electrical chip erase function. This part was the same EPROM Writer's utilities as the W27E256.
FEATURES
• High speed access time:
100/120/150 nS (max.)
• Read operating current: 15 mA (typ.)
• Erase/Programming operating current
1 mA (typ.)
• Standby current: 5 µA (typ.)
• Single 5V power supply
• +14V erase/+12V programming voltage
• Fully static operation
• All inputs and outputs directly TTL/CMOS
compatible
• Three-state outputs
• Available packages: 28-pin 600 mil DIP and
32-pin PLCC
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
1
V
PP
2
A12
3
A7
4
A6
5
A5
6
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC Q0
A4 A3 A2 A1
A0 Q0 Q1 Q2
GND
5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12
1
13
4
28-pin
DIP
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
A
V
A
1
P
7
2
P
4 3 2 1
32-pin
151
6
Q
G
1Q2
N D
N C
PLCC
1 7
N C
A
V
1
C
4
C
3 231
18192
Q3Q4Q
BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
28
CC
A14
27
A13
26
A8
25
A9
24
A11
23 22
OE A10
21 20
CE Q7
19 18
Q6
17
Q5
16
Q4
15
Q3
A 1 3
3
29
A8
0
A9
28 27
A11
NC
26 25
OE A10
24 23
CE
22
Q7
21
Q6
0
5
PIN DESCRIPTION
A14
V
CC
GND
V
PP
CE OE
A0
. .
CONTROL
DECODER
OUTPUT
CORE ARRAY
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
A0−A14
Q0−Q7
Address Inputs Data Inputs/Outputs Chip Enable
Output Enable VPP Program/Erase Supply Voltage VCC Power Supply
GND Ground
NC No Connection
Q0
. .
Q7
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 1 - Revision A3
Page 2
W27E257
CE
CE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Read Mode
Like conventional UVEPROMs, the W27E257 has two control functions, both of which produce data at the outputs.
is for power control and chip select. OE controls the output buffer to gate data to the output pins. When addresses are stable, the address access time (TACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output (TCE), and data are available at the outputs TOE after the falling edge of OE, if TACC and TCE timings
are met.
Erase Mode
The erase operation is the only way to change data from "0" to "1." Unlike conventional UVEPROMs, which use ultraviolet light to erase the contents of the entire chip (a procedure that requires up to half an hour), the W27E257 uses electrical erasure. Generally, the chip can be erased within 100 mS by using an EPROM writer with a special erase algorithm.
Erase mode is entered when VPP is raised to VPE (14V), VCC = VCE (5V), OE = VIH (2V or above but lower than VCC), A9 = VHH (14V), A0 = VIL (0.8V or below but higher than GND), and all other
address pins equal VIL and data input pins equal VIH. Pulsing CE low starts the erase operation.
Erase Verify Mode
After an erase operation, all of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether they have been successfully erased to "1" or not. The erase verify mode automatically ensures a substantial erase
margin. This mode will be entered after the erase operation if VPP = VPE (14V), CE = VIH, and OE = VIL.
Program Mode
Programming is performed exactly as it is in conventional UVEPROMs, and programming is the only way to change cell data from "1" to "0." The program mode is entered when VPP is raised to VPP
(12V), VCC = VCP (5V), OE = VIH, the address pins equal the desired address, and the input pins equal the desired inputs. Pulsing CE low starts the programming operation.
Program Verify Mode
All of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether or not they have been successfully programmed with the desired data. Hence, after each byte is programmed, a program verify operation should be performed. The program verify mode automatically ensures a substantial
program margin. This mode will be entered after the program operation if VPP = VPP (12V), CE = VIH, and OE = VIL.
Erase/Program Inhibit
Erase or program inhibit mode allows parallel erasing or programming of multiple chips with different data. When CE = VIH, erasing or programming of non-target chips is inhibited, so that except for the
and OE pins, the W27E257 may have common inputs.
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Page 3
W27E257
Standby Mode
The standby mode significantly reduces VCC current. This mode is entered when CE = VIH. In standby mode, all outputs are in a high impedance state, independent of OE.
Two-line Output Control
Since EPROMs are often used in large memory arrays, the W27E257 provides two control inputs for multiple memory connections. Two-line control provides for lowest possible memory power dissipation and ensures that data bus contention will not occur.
System Considerations
EPROM power switching characteristics require careful device decoupling. System designers are interested in three supply current issues: standby current levels (ISB), active current levels (ICC), and
transient current peaks produced by the falling and rising edges of CE. Transient current magnitudes depend on the device output's capacitive and inductive loading. Two-line control and proper decoupling capacitor selection will suppress transient voltage peaks. Each device should have a 0.1 µ F ceramic capacitor connected between its VCC and GND. This high frequency, low inherent­inductance capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the device. Additionally, for every eight devices, a 4.7 µF electrolytic capacitor should be placed at the array's power supply connection between VCC and GND. The bulk capacitor will overcome voltage slumps caused by PC board trace inductances.
TABLE OF OPERATING MODES
(VPP = 12V, VPE = 14V, VHH = 12V, VCP = 5V, X = VIH or VIL)
MODE PINS
CE OE A0 A9 VCC VPP OUTPUTS
Read VIL VIL X X VCC VCC DOUT Output Disable VIL VIH X X VCC VCC High Z Standby (TTL) VIH X X X VCC VCC High Z Standby (CMOS) Program VIL VIH X X VCP VPP DIN Program Verify VIH VIL X X VCP VPP DOUT Program Inhibit VIH VIH X X VCP VPP High Z Erase VIL VIH VIL VPE VCC VPE DIH Erase Verify VIH VIL X X VCC VPE DOUT Erase Inhibit VIH VIH X X VCP VPP High Z Product Identifier-manufacturer VIL VIL VIL VHH VCC VCC DA (Hex) Product Identifier-device VIL VIL VIH VHH VCC VCC 02 (Hex)
VCC ±0.3V
X X X VCC VCC High Z
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 3 - Revision A3
Page 4
DC CHARACTERISTICS
CE
CE
Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER RATING UNIT
W27E257
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied -55 to +125 Storage Temperature -65 to +125 Voltage on all pins with Respect to Ground Except VPP, A9
and VCC pins Voltage on VPP Pin with Respect to Ground -0.5 to +14.5 V Voltage on A9 Pin with Respect to Ground -0.5 to +14.5 V Voltage on VCC Pin with Respect to Ground -0.5 to +7 V
Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may adversely affect the life and reliability of the device.
-0.5 to VCC +0.5 V
°C °C
DC Erase Characteristics
(TA = 25° C ±5° C, VCC = 5.0V ±10%)
PARAMETER SYM. CONDITIONS LIMITS UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX.
Input Load Current ILI VIN = VIL or VIH -10 - 10 VCC Erase Current ICP VPP Erase Current IPP Input Low Voltage VIL - -0.3 - 0.8 V
= VIL = VIL
- - 30 mA
- - 30 mA
µA
Input High Voltage VIH - 2.4 - 5.5 V Output Low Voltage (Verify) VOL IOL = 2.1 mA - - 0.45 V Output High Voltage (Verify) VOH IOH = -0.4 mA 2.4 - - ­A9 Erase Voltage VID - 13.75 14 14.25 V VPP Erase Voltage VPE - 13.75 14 14.25 V VCC Supply Voltage (Erase) VCE - 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
CAPACITANCE
(VCC = 5V, TA = 25° C, f = 1 MHz)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MAX. UNIT
Input Capacitance CIN VIN = 0V 6 pF Output Capacitance COUT VOUT = 0V 12 pF
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Page 5
W27E257
AC CHARACTERISTICS
AC Test Conditions
PARAMETER CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels 0.45V to 2.4V Input Rise and Fall Times 10 nS Input and Output Timing Reference Level 0.8V/2.0V Output Load CL = 100 pF, IOH/IOL = -0.4 mA/2.1 mA
AC Test Load and Waveform
+1.3V
(IN914)
D
OUT
Input
2.4V
0.45V
3.3K ohm
100 pF (Including Jig and Scope)
Output
Test Points Test Points
2.0V
0.8V
2.0V
0.8V
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 5 - Revision A3
Page 6
READ OPERATION DC CHARACTERISTICS
CE
CE
CE
OE
(VCC = 5.0V ±10%, TA = 0 to 70° C) (W27E257-10, S-10, K-10, P-10: VCC, min. = 3.0V and max. = 5.5V)
PARAMETER SYM. CONDITIONS LIMITS UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX.
W27E257
Input Load Current ILI VIN = 0V to VCC -5 - 5 Output Leakage Current ILO VOUT = 0V to VCC -10 - 10 VCC Standby Current ISB
ISB1
VCC Operating Current ICC
VPP Operating Current IPP VPP = VCC - - 100 Input Low Voltage VIL - -0.3 - 0.8 V Input High Voltage VIH - 2.0 - VCC +0.5 V Output Low Voltage VOL IOL = 2.1 mA - - 0.45 V Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -0.4 mA 2.4 - - V VPP Operating Voltage VPP - VCC -0.7 - VCC V
= VIH = VCC ±0.2V
= VIL IOUT = 0 mA f = 5 MHz
- - 1.0 mA
- 5 100
- - 30 mA
READ OPERATION AC CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V ±10%, TA = 0 to 70° C)
PARAMETER SYM. W27E257-10 W27E257-12 W27E257-15 UNIT
µA µA
µA
µA
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
Read Cycle Time TRC 100 - 120 - 150 - nS Chip Enable Access Time TCE - 100 - 120 - 150 nS Address Access Time TACC - 100 - 120 - 150 nS Output Enable Access Time TOE - 50 - 60 - 70 nS
High to High-Z Output
Output Hold from Address Change
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
TDF - 30 - 30 - 50 nS TOH 0 - 0 - 0 - nS
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Page 7
W27E257
CE
CE
CE
CE
OE
OE
OE
DC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V ±10%, TA = 25° C ±5° C)
PARAMETER SYM. CONDITIONS LIMITS UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX.
Input Load Current ILI VIN = VIL or VIH -10 - 10 VCC Program Current ICP VPP Program Current IPP Input Low Voltage VIL - -0.3 - 0.8 V Input High Voltage VIH - 2.4 - 5.5 V Output Low Voltage (Verify) VOL IOL = 2.1 mA - - 0.45 V Output High Voltage (Verify) VOH IOH = -0.4 mA 2.4 - - V A9 Silicon I.D. Voltage VID - 11.5 12.0 12.5 V VPP Program Voltage VPP - 11.75 12.0 12.25 V VCC Supply Voltage (Program) VCP - 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
= VIL = VIL
- - 30 mA
- - 30 mA
µA
AC PROGRAMMING/ERASE CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V ±10%, TA = 25° C ±5° C)
PARAMETER SYM. LIMITS UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX.
VPP Setup Time TVPS 2.0 - ­Address Setup Time TAS 2.0 - ­Data Setup Time TDS 2.0 - -
Program Pulse Width Erase Pulse Width
Data Hold Time TDH 2.0 - -
Setup Time
Data Valid from
High to Output High Z
Address Hold Time TAH 0 - ­Address Hold Time after CE High (Erase)
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
TPWP 95 100 105 TPWE 95 100 105 mS
TOES 2.0 - ­TOEV - - 150 nS TDFP 0 - 130 nS
TAHC 2.0 - -
µS µS µS µS
µS µS
µS µS
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 7 - Revision A3
Page 8
TIMING WAVEFORMS
Address Valid
IL
AC Read Waveform
V
IH
Address
V
IL
V
IH
CE
IL
IH
OE
V
IL
Outputs
High Z
W27E257
CE
T
T
DF
T
T
ACC
OE
Valid Output
T
OH
High Z
Erase Waveform
V
Data
V
OE
IH
V
IL
14.0V
5.0V
PP
V
IH
CE
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
Address
Read
SID
A9 = 12.0V
A0= V
IL
Read
Device
SID
IH
IL
Others = V
T
ACC
IL
Manufacturer
Others = V
A0 = V
T
ACC
DA 02 Data All One
T
CE
T
T
OE
OE
Chip Erase A9 = 14.0V
Others = V
T
AS
T
DS
T
VPS
T
T
ARC
PWE
Erase Verify
Address Stable
T
AHC
T
OES
Blank Check Read Verify
Address Stable
T
DFP
D
OUT
T
AH
D
OUT
Address Stable
T
ACC
D
OUT
5V
T
OE
T
OEV
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Page 9
Timing Waveforms, continued
Programming Waveform
W27E257
Address
Data
V
Program
V
IH
V
IL
12.0V
PP
5.0V
V
IH
CE
V
IL
V
IH
OE
V
IL
T
T
VPS
Address Stable
AS
Data In Stable
T
DS
T
PWP
Program
Verify
Address Stable
T
DFP
D
OUT
T
DH
T
OES
T
AH
T
OEV
D
OUT
Read Verify
Address Valid
T
ACC
T
OE
D
OUT
5V
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 9 - Revision A3
Page 10
SMART PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM
Start
Address = First Location
Vcc = 5V Vpp = 12V
X = 0
W27E257
Increment Address
Program One 100 S Pulse
Increment X
X = 25?
Fail
No
Verify
One Byte
Last
Address?
Vcc = 5V
Vpp = 5V
Compare All Bytes to Original Data
µ
Yes
No
Pass
Yes
Fail
Verify
One Byte
Pass
Fail
Pass Device
Pass
Fail Device
- 10 -
Page 11
SMART ERASE ALGORITHM
W27E257
Start
X = 0
Vcc = 5V Vpp = 14V
Increment
Address
A9 = 14V; A0 = V
Chip Erase 100 mS Pulse
Address = First Location
Increment X
Erase Verify
No
Last Address?
Vcc = 5V Vpp = 5V
IL
Pass
Yes
No
Fail
X = 20?
Yes
Compare
All Bytes to FFs (HEX)
Pass
Pass Device
Fail
Fail Device
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 11 - Revision A3
Page 12
ORDERING INFORMATION
W27E257
PART NO. ACCESS
TIME (nS)
W27E257-10 100 30 100 600 mil DIP W27E257-12 120 30 100 600 mil DIP W27E257-15 150 30 100 600 mil DIP W27E257P-10 100 30 100 32-pin PLCC W27E257P-12 120 30 100 32-pin PLCC W27E257P-15 150 30 100 32-pin PLCC
Notes:
1. Winbond reserves the right to make changes to its products without prior notice.
2. Purchasers are responsible for performing appropriate quality assurance testing on products intended for use in applications where personal injury might occur as a consequence of product failure.
POWER SUPPLY
CURRENT MAX.
(mA)
STANDBY VCC
CURRENT MAX.
(µA)
PACKAGE
- 12 -
Page 13
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
28-pin P-DIP
28
E
1
1
S
2
A
A
L
D
B
e
1
B
1
W27E257
Dimension in Inches Dimension in mm
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max. Max.Nom.Min.
A
0.010
1
A
0.150
A
2
0.016
B
1
B
0.008
c D
15
14
Base Plane
1A
E
c
Seating Plane
e
a
A
E
0.540
1
E
0.090
e
1
0.120
L
a
A
e S
Notes:
1. Dimension D Max. & S include mold flash or tie bar burrs.
2. Dimension E1 does not include interlead flash.
3. Dimension D & E1 include mold mismatch and are determined at the mold parting line.
4. Dimension B1 does not include dambar protrusion/intrusion.
5. Controlling dimension: Inches.
6. General appearance spec. should be based on final visual inspection spec.
0.210
0.155
0.160
0.018
0.022
0.060 1.52
0.0640.058
0.010
0.014
1.460 1.470
0.610
0.6000.590
0.5500.545
0.110
0.100
0.140
0.130
0 15
0.670
0.6500.630 16.00 16.51
0.090
14.99
13.72 13.9713.84
5.33
0.25
3.81
3.94
2.29
3.05
0.46
0.25
37.08
15.24
2.54 2.79
3.30
4.06
0.56
1.631.47
0.36
37.34
15.49
3.56
17.02
2.29
150
0.41
0.20
32-pin PLCC
5
13
14 20
L
θ
Seating Plane
H
E
E
1
324
30
29
D
D
D
H
21
G
c
Symbol
A A A b b c D E e G G H H L y
θ
1
2
1
D
E
D
E
Dimension in Inches
Min. Nom. Max. Max.Nom.Min.
0.020
0.028
0.016
0.018
0.008
0.010
0.547
0.550
0.447
0.450
0.050
0.490
0.51
0.390
0.410
0.585
0.590
0.485
0.49
0.075
0.090
°
0
0.140
0.1150.105 0.110
0.0320.026
0.022
0.014
0.553
0.453
0.530
0.430
0.595
0.495
0.095
0.004
°
10
Dimension in mm
0.50
2.802.67 2.93
0.66 0.81
0.71
0.41
0.46
0.20
0.25
13.89
13.97
11.35
11.43
1.27
1.12 1.420.044 0.056
12.45 12.9
9.91
10.41
14.86
14.99
12.32
12.45
1.91 2.29
°
0
3.56
0.56
0.35
14.05
11.51
13.46
10.92
15.11
12.57
2.41
0.10
°
10
Notes:
2
A
A
e
b b
1
E
G
1
A
y
1. Dimension D & E do not include interlead flash.
2. Dimension b does not include dambar protrusion/intrusion.
3. Controlling dimension: Inches.
4. General appearance spec. should be based on final visual inspection sepc.
Publication Release Date: January 1997
- 13 - Revision A3
Page 14
W27E257
Headquarters
No. 4, Creation Rd. III, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan TEL: 886-3-5770066 FAX: 886-3-5792647 http://www.winbond.com.tw/ Voice & Fax-on-demand: 886-2-7197006
Winbond Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.
Rm. 803, World Trade Square, Tower II, 123 Hoi Bun Rd., Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong TEL: 852-27513100 FAX: 852-27552064
Taipei Office
11F, No. 115, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng East Rd., Taipei, Taiwan TEL: 886-2-7190505 FAX: 886-2-7197502
Note: All data and specifications are subject to change without notice.
- 14 -
Winbond Electronics North America Corp. Winbond Memory Lab. Winbond Microelectronics Corp. Winbond Systems Lab.
2730 Orchard Parkway, San Jose, CA 95134, U.S.A. TEL: 1-408-9436666
FAX: 1-408-9436668
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