The W27C020M is a high speed, low power Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only
Memory organized as 262144 × 8 bits that operates on a single 5 volt power supply. The W27C020M
provides an electrical chip erase function.The W27C020M is designed to be used in 3.3V I/O bus
interface enviornment.
FEATURES
• High speed access time:
70/90/120 nS (max.)
• Read operating current: 30 mA (max.)
• Erase/Programming operating current:
30 mA (max.)
• Standby current: 1 mA (max.)
• Single 5V power supply
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
Vpp
1
A16
2
A15
3
A12
4
A7
5
A6
6
A5
7
32-pin DIP
A4
8
A3
9
A2
10
A1
11
A0
12
Q0
13
14
Q1
Q2
15
GND
16
A
A
A
V
1
1
1
p
6
5
2
p
4 3 2 1
5
A7
A6
6
7
A5
A4
8
A3
A2
A1
A0
Q0
32-pin PLCC
9
10
11
12
1
151
13
4
6
Q1Q2Q4Q
G
N
D
1
7
Q
3
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
/
V
P
c
G
c
M
3
3
2
1
18192
5
Vcc
PGM
A17
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE
A10
CE
Q7
Q6
Q5
Q4
Q3
A
1
7
3
0
A14
29
A13
28
A8
27
A9
26
A11
25
OE
24
A10
23
22
CE
21
Q7
0
Q
6
• +14V erase/+12V programming voltage
• Fully static operation
• Output level : 3.3V compatible output
• All inputs and outputs directly TTL/CMOS
compatible
• Three-state outputs
• Availablepackages: 32-pin 600 mil DIP and
PLCC
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PGM
CE
OE
A0
.
A17
V
GND
V
CONTROL
DECODER
CC
PP
OUTPUT
BUFFER
CORE
ARRAY
Q0
.
Q7
PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOLDESCRIPTION
A0−A17
Q0−Q7
VPPProgram/Erase Supply Voltage
VCCPower Supply
GNDGround
Address Inputs
Data Inputs/Outputs
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Program Enable
Publication Release Date: March 1999
- 1 -Revision A1
Page 2
Preliminary W27C020M
CE
PGM
PGM
PGM
OE
PGM
CE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Read Mode
Like conventional UVEPROMs, the W27C020M has two control functions, both of which produce data
at the outputs.
is for power control and chip select. OE controls the output buffer to gate data to the output pins.
When addresses are stable, the address access time (TACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output
(TCE), and data are available at the outputs TOE after the falling edge of OE, if TACC and TCE timings
are met.
Erase Mode
The erase operation is the only way to change data from "0" to "1." Unlike conventional UVEPROMs,
which use ultraviolet light to erase the contents of the entire chip (a procedure that requires up to half
an hour), the W27C020M uses electrical erasure. Generally, the chip can be erased within 100 mS by
using an EPROM writer with a special erase algorithm.
Erase mode is entered when VPP is raised to VPE (14V), VCC = VCE (5V), CE low, OE high, A9 = VID
(14V), A0 low, and all other address pins low and data input pins high. Pulsing
erase operation.
low starts the
Erase Verify Mode
After an erase operation, all of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether they have been
successfully erased to "1" or not. The erase verify mode automatically ensures a substantial erase
margin. This mode will be entered after the erase operation if VPP = VPE (14V), CE low, and OE low,
high .
Program Mode
Programming is performed exactly as it is in conventional UVEPROMs, and programming is the only
way to change cell data from "1" to "0." The program mode is entered when VPP is raised to VPP
(12V), VCC = VCP (5V), CE low, OE high , the address pins equal the desired addresses, and the
input pins equal the desired inputs. Pulsing
low starts the programming operation.
Program Verify Mode
All of the bytes in the chip must be verified to check whether they have been successfully
programmed with the desired data or not. Hence, after each byte is programmed, a program verify
operation should be performed. The program verify mode automatically ensures a substantial
program margin. This mode will be entered after the program operation if VPP = VPP (12V), CE low ,
low , and
high.
Erase/Program Inhibit
Erase or program inhibit mode allows parallel erasing or programming of multiple chips with different
data. When CE high , erasing or programming of non-target chips is inhibited, so that except for the
, the W27C020M may have common inputs.
- 2 -
Page 3
Preliminary W27C020M
PGM
CE
OE
Standby Mode
The standby mode significantly reduces VCC current. This mode is entered when CE high . In standby
mode, all outputs are in a high impedance state, independent of OE and
Two-line Output Control
Since EPROMs are often used in large memory arrays, the W27C020M provides two control inputs
for multiple memory connections. Two-line control provides for lowest possible memory power
dissipation and ensures that data bus contention will not occur.
System Considerations
EPROM power switching characteristics require careful device decoupling. System designers are
concerned with three supply current issues: standby current levels (ISB), active current levels (ICC),
and transient current peaks produced by the falling and rising edges of CE. Transient current
magnitudes depend on the device output's capacitive and inductive loading. Two-line control and
proper decoupling capacitor selection will suppress transient voltage peaks. Each device should have
a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor connected between its VCC and GND. This high frequency, low inherentinductance capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the device. Additionally, for every eight
devices, a 4.7 µF electrolytic capacitor should be placed at the array's power supply connection
between VCC and GND. The bulk capacitor will overcome voltage slumps caused by PC board trace
inductances.
.
TABLE OF OPERATING MODES
VPP = 12V, VPE = 14V, VHH = 12V, VCP = 5V, VCE = 5V, VID = 14V, X = VIH or VIL
MODEPINS
PGM
ReadVILVILXXXVCCVCCDOUT
Output DisableVILVIHXXXVCCVCCHigh Z
Standby (TTL)VIHXXXXVCCVCCHigh Z
Standby (CMOS)
ProgramVIL VIHVILXXVCPVPPDIN
Program VerifyVILVILVIHXXVCCVPPDOUT
Program InhibitVIH XXXXVCPVPPHigh Z
EraseVIL VIHVILVILVIDVCEVPEFF (Hex)
Erase VerifyVILVILVIHXXVCCVPEDOUT
Erase InhibitVIH XXXXVCEVPEHigh Z
Product Identifier-
Operation Temperature0 to +70
Storage Temperature-65 to +125
Voltage on all Pins with Respect to Ground Except VCC, VPP
and A9 Pins
Voltage on VCC Pin with Respect to Ground-0.5 to +7V
Voltage on VPP Pin with Respect to Ground-0.5 to +14.5V
Voltage on A9 Pin with Respect to Ground-0.5 to +14.5V
Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may adversely affect the life and reliability
of the device.
-0.5 to VCC +0.5V
DC Erase Characteristics
(TA = 25° C ±5° C, VCC = 5.0V ±5%, VHH = 14V)
PARAMETERSYM.CONDITIONSLIMITSUNIT
MIN.TYP.MAX.
Input Load CurrentILIVIN = VIL or VIH-10-10
VCC Erase CurrentICP
= VIL, OE = VIH,
= VIL, A9 = VHH
--30mA
°C
°C
µA
VPP Erase CurrentIPP
Input Low VoltageVIL--0.3-0.8V
Input High VoltageVIH-2.4-5.5V
Output Low Voltage (Verify)VOLIOL = 2.1 mA--0.45V
Output High Voltage (Verify)VOHIOH = -0.4 mA2.4--V
VOH2IOH = -0.1 mA, VCC =
A9 Erase VoltageVID-13.7514.014.25V
VPP Erase VoltageVPE-13.7514.014.25V
VCC Supply Voltage (Erase)VCE-4.755.05.25V
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
TOE-30-40-55nS
TDF-25-25-30nS
TOH0-0-0-nS
- 6 -
Page 7
Preliminary W27C020M
CE
PGM
CE
PGM
PGM
PGM
OE
OE
OE
PGM
CE
DC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V ±5%, TA = 25° C ±5° C)
PARAMETERSYM. CONDITIONSLIMITSUNIT
MIN.TYP.MAX.
Input Load Current ILIVIN = VIL or VIH-VCC Program Current ICP
VPP Program Current IPP
Input Low Voltage VIL--0.3-0.8V
Input High Voltage VIH-2.4-5.5V
Output Low Voltage (Verify) VOLIOL = 2.1 mA--0.45V
Output High Voltage (Verify) VOHIOH = -0.4 mA2.4--V
VOH2IOH = -0.1mA--3.5V
A9 Silicon I. D. Voltage VID-11.512.012.5V
VPP Program Voltage VPP-11.7512.012.25V
VCC Supply Voltage (Program) VCP-4.755.05.25V
Address Hold Time after
Address Hold Time (Erase)TAHE2.0--
Setup Time
Note: VCC must be applied simultaneously or before VPP and removed simultaneously or after VPP.
High
TPWP95100105
TPWE95100105mS
TOES2.0-TOEV--150nS
TDFP0-130nS
TAH0--
TCES2.0--
µS
µS
µS
µS
µS
µS
µS
µS
µS
Publication Release Date: March 1999
- 7 -Revision A1
Page 8
TIMING WAVEFORMS
V
V
AC Read Waveform
V
IH
AddressAddress Valid
V
IL
V
IH
CE
IL
IH
OE
V
IL
Outputs
High Z
Preliminary W27C020M
T
CE
T
DF
T
T
ACC
OE
Valid Output
T
OH
High Z
Erase Waveform
V
Data
V
PGM
IH
V
IL
14.0V
5.0V
PP
V
IH
CE
V
IL
V
IH
OE
V
IL
Address
Read
Manufacturer
SID
A9 = 12.0V
Others = V
A0 = V
T
AS
DA85
T
CE
T
OE
IL
Others=V
T
OE
T
AS
Read
Device
SID
IL
A0=V
Chip Erase
A9 = 14.0V
Others = V
IH
IL
T
T
AS
AHC
Data All One
T
DS
Erase Verify
IL
Address
Stable
T
DFP
T
DH
Address
Stable
D
OUTD
T
AH
D
OUT
Blank Check
Read Verify
Address
Stable
T
ACC
OUT
5V
T
VPS
T
OES
T
T
T
CES
PWE
OEV
T
OE
- 8 -
Page 9
Timing Waveforms, continued
Programming Waveform
Preliminary W27C020M
Address
Data
V
CE
OE
PGM
PP
12.0V
5.0V
Program
V
IH
T
AS
T
T
VPS
T
Address Stable
Data In Stable
DS
CES
T
PWP
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
Program
Verify
Address Stable
T
DFP
D
OUT
T
DH
T
OES
T
AH
T
OEV
D
OUT
Read
Verify
Address Valid
T
ACC
T
OE
D
OUT
5V
Publication Release Date: March 1999
- 9 -Revision A1
Page 10
SMART PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM
Start
Address = First Location
Vcc = 5V
Vpp = 12V
X = 0
Preliminary W27C020M
Increment
Address
Program One 100 S Pulse
Increment X
X = 25?
Fail
No
Verify
One Byte
Last
Address?
Vcc = 5V
Vpp = 5V
Compare
All Bytes to
Original Data
µ
Yes
No
Pass
Yes
Fail
Verify
One Byte
Pass
Fail
Pass
Device
Pass
Fail
Device
- 10 -
Page 11
SMART ERASE ALGORITHM
Preliminary W27C020M
Start
X = 0
Vcc = 5V
Vpp = 14V
Increment
Address
A9 = 14V; A0 = V
Chip Erase 100 mS Pulse
Address = First Location
Increment X
Erase
Verify
No
Last
Address?
Vcc = 5V
Vpp = 5V
IL
Fail
Pass
Yes
No
X = 20?
Yes
Compare
All Bytes to
FFs (HEX)
Pass
Pass
Device
Fail
Fail
Device
Publication Release Date: March 1999
- 11 -Revision A1
Page 12
ORDERING INFORMATION
Preliminary W27C020M
PART NO.ACCESS
TIME
(nS)
W27C020M-707030100600 mil DIP
W27C020M-909030100600 mil DIP
W27C020M-1212030100600 mil DIP
W27C020PM-70703010032-pin PLCC
W27C020PM-90903010032-pin PLCC
W27C020PM-121203010032-pin PLCC
Notes:
1. Winbond reserves the right to make changes to its products without prior notice.
2. Purchasers are responsible for performing appropriate quality assurance testing on products intended for use in
applications where personal injury might occur as a consequence of product failure.
POWER SUPPLY
CURRENT MAX.
(mA)
STANDBY VCC
CURRENT MAX.
(µA)
PACKAGE
- 12 -
Page 13
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
1. Dimensions D Max. & S include mold flash or tie bar burrs.
6. General appearance spec. should be based on final visual
4. Dimension B1 does not include dambar protrusion/intrusion.
A
1
E
32-pin P-DIP
Preliminary W27C020M
32
E
1
1
S
2
A
A
L
32-Lead PLCC
5
13
14
L
θ
Seating Plane
0.140
0.1150.105 0.110
0.0320.026
0.022
0.014
0.553
0.453
0.530
0.430
0.595
0.495
0.095
0.004
0.210
0.160
0.022
0.0540.048
0.014
0.555
0.110
0.140
0.670
0.085
10
°
Dimension in mm
5.33
0.25
3.81
3.94
4.06
0.41
0.46
0.56
1.371.22
0.20
0.36
0.25
42.16
41.91
15.49
15.2414.99
14.1013.9713.84
2.29 2.54 2.790.090 0.100
3.05
3.30
3.56
17.02
16.51
2.16
0.50
2.802.672.93
0.660.81
0.71
0.41
0.46
0.20
0.25
13.89
13.97
11.35
11.43
1.121.420.0440.056
1.27
12.95
12.45
9.91
10.41
14.86
14.99
12.32
12.45
1.912.29
°
0
150
3.56
0.56
0.35
14.05
11.51
13.46
10.92
15.11
12.57
2.41
0.10
°
10
Dimension in Inches
Symbol
Min. Nom. Max.Max.Nom.Min.
A
0.010
A
1
0.155
0.150
A
2
0.016
0.018
B
0.0501.27
B 1
0.008
D
B
e
1B
H
E
1
324
30
17
16
A
1
Base Plane
E
Seating Plane
e
a
Notes:
c
2. Dimension E1 does not include interlead flash.
3. Dimensions D & E1 include mold mismatch and are
determined at the mold parting line.