2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
Features
• 2.488Gb/s 1:16 Demultiplexer
• Tar geted for SONET OC-48 / SDH STM-16
Applications
• Supports FEC rates up to 2.7Gb/s
• Differential LVPECL Low Speed Interface
• Single +3.3V Supply
• 128 Pin 14x20mm PQFP Package
General Description
The VSC8164 is a 1:16 demultiplexer for use in SONET/SDH systems operating at a standard 2.488Gb/s
data rate or forward error correction (FEC) data rate up to 2.7Gb/s. The device operates using a single 3.3V
power supply, and is packaged in a thermally enhanced plastic package. The thermal performance of the
128PQFP allows the use of the VSC8164 without a heat sink under most thermal conditions.
VSC8164 Block DIagram
Output Register
DI+
DI-
D0+
D0-
HSCLKI+
HSCLKI-
Divide by
16
Divide by
2
D15+
D15-
CLK16O+
CLK16O-
CLK32O+
CLK32O-
Functional Description
Low Speed Interface
The demultiplexed serial stream is made available by a 16 bit differential LVPEC L interface D[15:0] with
accompanying differential LVPECL divide by 16 clock CLK16O
speed LVPECL output drivers are designed to drive a 50
terminated with a spli t end terminat ion scheme (see Figur e 1), or DC ter minate d b y 50
(see Figure 2). At any time, the equivalent split-end termination technique can be substituted for the traditional
50
Ω to V
coupling method for the occasion when the downstream device provides the bias point for AC coupling. If the
downstream device were to have internal termination, the line to line 100
divide by 32 output can be used to provide a reference clock for the clock multiplication unit on the VSC8163.
-2V on each line. AC coupling can be a chi eved by a number of methods. Figure 3 illustrat es an AC
CC
Ω transmission line. The transmission line can be DC
± and divide by 32 clock CLK32O±. The low
Ω to V
Ω resistor may not be necessary. The
-2V on each line
CC
G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSESEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 1
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
Preliminary Datasheet
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
Figure 1: Split-end DC Termination of Low Speed LVPECL CLK16O, CLK32O, D[15:0] Outputs
VCC
VSC8164
R1||R2 = Zo , R1 = 125Ω R2 = 83Ω
VCCR2 + VEER1
R1+R2
Figure 2: Traditional DC Termination of Low Speed LVPECL CLK16O, CLK32O, D[15:0] Outputs
= V
Z
Z
o
o
Term
VEE
R1
R2
R1
downstream
R2
downstream
VSC8164
Z
o
VSC8164
R1 =50Ω
VCC-2V
Figure 3: AC Termination of Low Speed LVPECL CLK16O, CLK32O, D[15:0] Outputs
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
reliminary Datasheet
SC8164
High Speed Interface
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
The incoming 2.488Gb/s data (up to 2.7Gb/s for FEC applications) and input clock are received by high
speed inputs DI and HSC LKI. The da ta and clock inputs are in ternally te rminated by a ce nter-tapped resi stor
network. For differential input DC coupling, the network is terminated to the appropriate termination voltage
V
(pins HSDREF, HSCLKREF) providing a 50Ω to V
Term
For differential input AC coupling, the network is terminated to
termination for both true and complement inputs.
Term
V
via a blocking capacitor.
Term
In most situations these inputs will have high transition density and little DC offset. However, in cases
where this does not hold, direct DC connection is possible. All serial dat a and clock inputs ha ve the same circuit
topology, as shown in Figure 4. The reference voltage is created by a resistor divider as shown. If the input signal is driven differentially and DC-coupled to the part, the mid-point of the input signal sw ing should be centered about this reference voltage and not exceed the maximum allowable amplitude (
∆V
CMI
, ∆V
IHSDC
single-ended, DC-coupling operations, it is recommended that the user provides an external reference voltage
which has better temperature and power supply nois e rejection than the on-chip r esistor divider. The external
reference should have a nominal value equivalent to the common mode switch point of the DC coupled signal,
and can be connected to either side of the differential gate.
Figure 4: High Speed Serial Clock and Data Inputs
Chip Boundary
). For
VCC = 3.3V
Z
Supplies
C
TYP = 100 nF
IN
TYP = 100 nF
C
AC
O
V
Term
Z
O
C
IN
C
AC
C
IN
50Ω
50Ω
= 0V
V
EE
This device is specified as a LVPECL device with a single positive 3.3V supply. Should the user desire to
use the device in a ECL environment with a negative 3.3V supply, t hen VCC will be ground and VEE w ill be -
3.3V.
G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSESEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 3
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
Decoupling of the power supplies is a critical element in maintaining the proper operation of the part. It is
recommended that the V
on each V
also be placed in parallel with the 0.1
low inductance ceramic SMT X7R devices. For the 0.1
0.01
µF and 0.001µF capacitors can be either 0603 or 0402 packages.
For low frequency decoupling, 47
board’s main +3.3V power supply and placed close to the C-L-C pi filter.
If the device is being used in an ECL environment with a -3.3V supply, then all references to decoupling
V
must be changed to VEE, and all references to decoupling 3.3V must be changed to -3.3V.
CC
power supply pin as close to the package as possible. If room permits, a 0.001µF capacitor should
CC
power supply be decoupled using a 0.1µF and 0.01µF capacit or placed in parallel
CC
µF and 0.01µF capacitors mentioned above. Recommended capacitors are
µF capacitor, a 0603 package should be used. The
µF tantalum low inductance SMT caps should be sprinkled over the
Maximum Input ESD (Human Body Model).............................................................................................1500V
(1)
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
+0.5V
cc
o
to +125oC
o
C to +150oC
Recommended Operating Conditions
Power Supply Voltage, (VCC)..............................................................................................................+3.3V+5%
o
Operating Temperature Range .........................................................0
Notes:
(1) CAUTION: Stresses listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may be applied to devices one at a time without causing per-
manent damage. Functionality at or above the values listed is not implied. Exposure to these values for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
C Ambient to +85oC Case Temperature
ESD Ratings
Proper ESD procedures should be used wh en handl ing t his produ ct. Th e VSC8164 is rate d to t he foll o wing ESD
voltages based on the human body model:
1. All pins are rated at or above 1500V.
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
D15+OLVPECLLow spee d differential parallel data
D15-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D14+OLVPECLLow spee d differential parallel data
D14-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
NC--No connect, leave unconnected
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
NC--No connect, leave unconnected
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D13+OLVPECLLow spee d differential parallel data
D13-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VEE
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
-GND typNegative power supply pins
-GND typNegative power supply pins
G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSESEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 9
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
D12+OLVPECLLow spee d differential parallel data
D12-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D11+OLVPECLLow spee d differential parallel data
D11-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D10+OLVPECLLow spee d differential parallel data
D10-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VEE
D9+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D9-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D8+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D8-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D7+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D7-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VEE
D6+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D6-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D5+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D5-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D4+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D4-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VEE
D3+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D3-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
D2+OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
D2-OLVPECLLow speed differential parallel data
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
VCC-+3.3V typPositive power supply pins
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
Preliminary Datasheet
VSC8164
Package Thermal Considerations
This package has been enhanced with a copper heat slug to provide a low thermal resistance path from the
die to the exposed surface of the heat spreader. The thermal resistance is shown in the following table
Table 4: Thermal Resistance
SymbolDescription°C/W
θ
jc
θ
ca
Thermal Resistance with Airflow
Shown in the table below is the thermal resistance with airflo w. This thermal resistance value reflects all the
thermal paths including through the leads in an environment where the leads are exposed. The temperature difference between the amb ient airfl ow temperature and the ca se temperatur e should be the wors t case power of
the device multiplied by the thermal resistance.
Thermal resistance from
junction to case.
Thermal resistance from case to
ambient with no airflow,
including condu ction through
the leads.
1.34
25.0
Table 5: Thermal Resistance with Airflow
Airflowθca (
100 lfpm21
200 lfpm18
400 lfpm16
600 lfpm14.5
Maximum Ambient Temperature without Heatsink
The worst case ambient temperature without use of a heatsink is given by the equation:
where:
θ
Theta case to ambient at appropriate airflow
CA
Τ
A(MAX)
Τ
C(MAX
P
(MAX)
Ambient Air temperature
Case temperature (85oC for VSC8164)
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SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
Preliminary Datasheet
VSC8164
Ordering Information
The order number for this product is formed by a combination of the device number, and package type.
VSC8164
Device Type
VSC8164:
2.488Gb/s to 2.7Gb/s
1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
QR
Package
QR: 128PQFP, 14X20mm Body
Notice
This document contains information about a new product in the preproduction phase of development. The
information contained in this document is based on initial product characterization. Vitesse reserves the right to
alter specifications, features, capabilities, functions, manufacturing release dates, and even general availability
of the product at any time. The reader is cautioned to confirm that this datasheet is current prior to using it for
design.
Warning
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation’s product are not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or
systems. Use of a Vitesse product in such applications without written consent is prohibited.