The VSC7969 is a 3.125Gb/s transimpedance amplifier IC with a built-in limiting amplifier, a signal detect
feature and a photocurrent monitor. The VSC7969 does not require any external electrical components in the
construction of a high performance optical receiver such as for SONET/SDH applications. The analog output is
a differential sig nal with a min imum amplitude of 200mVp-p ( singl e-ended). The VSC7969 opera tes with a single power supply with a maximum power dissipation of 300mW. A PIN photodiode or APD can be connected
and separately biased to provide optimal performance.
The VSC7969 provides filt ered bias f or MSM and PIN phot odete ctors; appli cations u sing an APD ph otodetector must supply bias separately. The VSC7969 also provides a photocurrent monitor whose output is linearly
proportional to the input photocurrent.
The VSC7969 can operate from a single +3.3V supply or a +5V or -5.2V supply. The VSC7969 is offered
in die form and in a 16-pin plastic thin-shrink small outline package (TSSOP-16). A fully tested TO-46 outline
packaged receiver with a photodetector is also available.
operation. Only one power
supply pin should be connected.
VCCD
GND
Outputs need to
be AC-coupled
VOUTP
VOUTN
SD_OUT
SD_ADJ
IMON
0.1µF
0.1µF
Page 2
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
3.125Gb/s Integrated Transimpedance
Advance Product Information
and Limiting Amplifier with Signal Detect
Electrical Characteristics
Table 1: AC Specifications
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnitsConditions
∆I
PH
I
PHS-AVG
I
PHS-PEAK
∆V
OUT-SE
∆V
OUT-DIFF
t
, t
R
F
(1)
Z
T
(1)
∆Z
T
BWUpper -3dB Bandwidth2.22.53.0GHz
F
L
Z
O
PSRRPower Supply Rejection RatioTBD
I
NOISE
C
PD
SD
H
SD
A-OPEN
SD
D-OPEN
SD
A-SHORT
SD
D-SHORT
SD
HIGH
SD
LOW
Input Photocurrent Swing2.2mA
A verage Photocurrent Sensitivity4µA
Peak Input Photocurrent Sensitivity8µA
Single-Ended Ou tput Voltage
Amplitude
Differential Output Vo ltage Am plitude400500600mV
Rise and Fall Time60100ps
Transimpedance Gain20k27k40kΩDifferential measurement
Ripple in Passband Transimpedance1dB
Lower -3dB Cutoff Frequency100kHz
Output Impedance50ΩSingle-ended
Input-Referred rms Noise Current500nA30kHz to 2.5GHz
Photodetector Capacitance0.40.60.8pFBias vo ltage on detector at 2.0V
Signal Detect Hysterisis124dBElectrical meas urement on SD pin
Signal Detect Assertion L evel359µA
Signal Detect Deasseration Level1.02.23.0µA
Signal Detect Asseration Level61018µA
Signal Detect Deasseration Level2.04.46.0µA
Signal Detect HIGH Logic Level
Signal Detect LOW Logic Level0.50.8V
200250300mV
V
CCS
- 0.3
Peak-to-peak AC current
amplitude
-23dBm average optical power
with a detector responsitivity of
0.8A/W.
-23dBm average optical power
with a detector responsitivity of
0.8A/W.
Single-ended peak-to-peak
measurement, I
Differential peak-to-peak
measurement, IIN >20µA.
At 2.2mAp-p input photocurrent
NOTE: (1) CAUTION: Stresses listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may be applied to devices one at a time without caus-
ing permanent damage. Functionality at or above the values listed is not implied. Exposure to these values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Positive Voltage Supply (V
Positive Voltage Supply (V
Negative Voltage Rail (GND) ............................................................................................................................ 0V
GND1130250Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
BG_VREF2130375Band Gap voltage reference 1.24V for testpoint, no connect
GND3130500Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
SD_TP4130625Signal Detect test point, DO NOT CONNECT.
SD_ADJ5130750
VOUTN6137875
SD_OUT7280875
GND8405875Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
VOUTN9530875
GND10655875Negative power supply rail (typ ically 0V)
VOUTP11780875Positive logic output (logic HIGH when photocurrent is HIGH)
GND12905875Negative power supply rail (typ ically 0V)
IMON131030875Photocurrent Monitor
VOUTP141173875Positive logic output (logic HIGH when photocurrent is HIGH)
GMD151180750Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
CSDN161180625Test point for Signal Detect capacitor. DO NOT CONNECT.
CSDP1 71180500Test point for Signal Detect capacitor. DO NOT CONNECT.
GND181180375Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
GND191180250Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
GND201030125Negative power supply rail (typically 0V)
GND21905125Negative power supply rail (typ ically 0V)
FILTER22780125Photodetector cathode connection (filtered V
IN23530125Photodetector anode connection
GND24405125Negative power supply rail (typ ically 0V)
VCCS25280125Positive power supply rail for 3.3V operation
VCCD26137125Positive power supply rail for 5V operation
Pad
Number
Coordinates (µm)
XY
Description
Signal Detect threshold adjustment (see Application am d Usage
section)
Complementary logic output (logi c LOW when photocurrent is
HIGH)
Signal detect output (logic HIGH when photocurrent exceeds
)
SD
A
Complementary logic output (logi c LOW when photocurrent is
HIGH)
3.125Gb/s Integrated Transimpedance
and Limiting Amplifier with Signal Detect
Package Pin Descriptions
Figure 2: Pin Diagram
VCC
GND
GND
IN
FILTER
GND
GND
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VSC7969
Advance Product Information
VSC7969
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
SD_ADJ
SD_OUT
GND
VOUTN
VOUTP
GND
GND
IMON
Table 4: Pin Identifications
Pin NamePin No.Description
VCC1Power Supply
GND2Ground
GND3Ground
IN4Photodetec tor A no de Conn e ction
FILTER5Photodetector Cathode Connection (filtered V
GND6Ground
GND7Ground
GND8Ground
IMON9Photo cu r re nt Monitor
GND10Ground
GND11Ground
VOUTP12Positive Logic Output (logic HIGH when photocurrent is HIGH)
VOUTN13Complementary Logic Output (logic LOW when photocurren t is HIGH)
GND14Ground
SD_OUT15Signal Detect Output (logic HIGH when photocurrent exceeds SD
SD_ADJ16Signal Detect Threshold Adjustment (see Applications and Usage section)
3.125Gb/s Integrated Transimpedance
and Limiting Amplifier with Signal Detect
Advance Product Information
VSC7969
Circuit Description
The VSC7969 data path consists of several stages: transimpedance input stage, limiting amplifier, and output driver. The transimpedance amplifier accepts current from a photodetector connected to the input pad ‘IN’
and converts the input current to a differential output voltage. The signal then travels to the second stage limiting amplifier which p rovi des DC rest or at io n, el i min ati ng th e DC compo nent of t he in put si gnal . T he l i near p hotocurrent monitor and signal detect function is also provided by this stage. The final stage consists of an output
driver with a differential pair connected to V
ential transimpedance of the VSC7969 is typically 27k
ically 250mVp-p.
via 50Ω internal pull-up resistors. The overall effective differ-
CC
Ω. The limited output single-ended voltage swing is typ-
Design Guidelines
Power Supply
The VSC7969 is supplied by a single supply voltage; for +3.3V operation, the supply votlage should be
applied to only V
Data Outputs
The outputs of the VSC7969 need to be AC-coupled. This capacitor will determine the low frequency cutoff for the system, which is directly related to the receiver’s deterministic jitter. For ATM/SONET or other
applications using PRBS NRZ data, select a capacitor of at least 0.1µF or greater, which provides less than
32kHz low frequency cutoff. For Fibre Channel, Gigabit Ethernet, or other applications requiring 8B/10B data
coding, select a capacitor of at least 0.01µF or greater, which provides less than 320kHz low frequency cutoff.
The outputs can be used single-ended or differential. For best performance, differential operation is recommended. If single-ended operation is neces sary, the unused output should be AC-coupled and terminated wi th
an impedance equal to the load on the pin in use.
. For +5V operation, the supply voltage should be applied to only V
The signal detect feature of the VSC7969 provides a CMOS level output corresponding to the input current
level to the transimpedance amplifier. The assert and deassert levels of the signal detect pin can be adjusted by
placing an optional resistor from SD_ADJ to ground. The following tables show the two extremes at which the
signal detect pin will operate; open circuit and short-ciruit to ground.
Table 5: Signal Detect Function, SD_ADJ Open
Electrical
MinTypMaxUnits
Assert359µA
Deassert12.23µA
Hysteresis124dB
With SD_ADJ (pin 16) shorted to ground, thresholds are 3dB higher, as shown in Table 6.
Table 6: Signal Detect Function, SD_ADJ Shorted to Ground
Electrical
3.125Gb/s Integrat ed Transim p eda nce
and Limiting Amplifier with Signal Detect
MinTypMaxUnits
Assert61018µA
Deassert24.46µA
Hysteresis124dB
Photodetector Current Monitor
The IMON pin provides a linear measurement of the average input current from the photodetector to the
transimpedance amplifier. For example, if 20µA is the average input current to the transimpedance amplifier,
the current through the IMON pin will be 20µA (see the typical operating curve “IMON Characte ristic, 0µA to200µA). To use this feature, connect the IMON pin to V
used, the IMON pin can be left unconnected.
using a resistor less than 2kΩ. If this feature is not
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation (“Vitesse”) provides this document for informational purposes only. This document contains pre-production
information about Vitesse products in their co ncep t, devel opme nt and/or te sting phase. All in forma tion in thi s docu ment, includ ing descriptions of
features, functions, performance, technical specifications and availability, is subject to change without notice at any time. Nothing contained in this
document shall be construed as extending any warranty or promise, express or implied, that any Vitesse product will be available as describe d or
will be suitable for or will accomplish any particular task.
Vitesse products are not intended for use in li fe support appliances, devic es o r systems. Use of a Vitesse product in such applications without written consent is prohibit ed.