Datasheet VSC7185TW Datasheet (VITESSE)

Page 1
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 1 03/25/01
Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Features
General Description
The VSC7185 is a full-speed quad Gig abit Ethe rnet and Fibre Cha nnel T r ansceiv er IC. 8B/10 B encoded (or equivalent scheme) transmit characters are serialized onto high-speed differential outputs (SOi+/-) at speeds up to 1.36Gb/s. Each of the four transmitters has a 5-bit wide parallel input bus. Parallel data is latched in by an internal clock running at up to 272MHz (2x the rate of the external common Transmit Byte Clock). Transmit data must be presented synchronously with the common transmit byte clock. Each receiver samples the serial receive data (SIi+/-), recovers the clock and data, deserializes it into 5-bit receive half-characters, outputs a recovered 2x or 1x clock and detects “Comm a” characters . The VSC718 5 contains on-c hip PLL circuitry for synthesis of the baud-rate transmit clock and extraction of the clocks from the received serial streams.
VSC7185 Block Diagram (1 of 4 Channels)
• Four Complete Tran sceiver Fun ctions in a Single Integrated Circuit
• SSTL-2 Compatible Parallel Da ta and Clocks
• 1.05Gb/s to 1.36Gb/s Operation per Channel
• Common Transmit Byte Clock
• TTL or PECL Reference Clock Input
• Per-Channel 1/ 10
th
Baud Rate Recovered Clocks
and Comma Detect Outputs
• Common Comma Detect Enable Input
• Common Serial / Parallel Loopback Controls
• Cable Equalization in Receivers
• JTAG Access Port
• 3.3V Power Supply , 2. 5W Dissipation, Typical
• 208 pin, 23mm BGA Package
Loopback
Control
1
0
SIi+ SIi-
Q D
Serial to
Parallel
Comma
RXi(0:4)
Clock
Parallel
to Serial
SOi+ SOi-
5
5
Q D
QD
Detect
D Q
D Q
Multiply
Unit
x10/x20
1
0
RCi1 RCi0
SYNi
TXi(0:4)
RFCT
RSYN
PLUP
SYNC
CAP0 CAP1
÷
10
SLPN
TC
RFC+
RFC-
RFCM
RFCO
Clock
Recovery
Unit
÷
5
Page 2
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 2 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Functional Description
Notation
In this document, each of the four channels are identified as Channel 0, 1, 2 or 3. When discussing a signal
on any specific channel, the signal will have the channel number embedded in the name, for example, “TX3(0:4). When referring to the common behavior of a signal which is used on each of the four channels, the
notation “i” is used. Differential signals, i.e. SOi+ and SOi-, may be referred to as a single signal, i.e. SOi, by dropping reference to the “+ and -. R FC refers to the active reference clock input(s), RFCT or RFC+/RFC-.
Clock Synthesizer
To achieve a baud rate clock between 1.05GHz and 1.36GHz, the VSC7185 Clock Multiplier Unit (CMU) multiplies the reference frequency provided on the RFC input by 10 when RFCM=1, or by 20 when RFCM=0. The RFCT input is TTL, and the REF+/- inputs are PECL. The on-chip PLL uses a single external 0.1
µF capac-
itor, connected between CAP0 and CAP1, to control the Loop Filter. This capacitor should be a multilayer ceramic dielectric, or better, with at least a 5V working voltage rating and a good temperature coefficient. NPO is preferred but X7R may be acceptabl e. These cap acitors are us ed to minimize the impact of common-mo de noise on the Clock Multiplier Unit, especially p ower supply noise. Higher value cap acitors provide better robustness in systems. NPO is preferred because if an X7R capacitor is used, the power supply noise sensitivity will vary with temperature.
For best noise immunity, the designer may use a three capacitor circuit with one differential capacitor between CAP0 and CAP1, C1, a capaci t or fr om C AP0 to ground, C2, and a capacitor from C AP1 t o ground, C3 (see Figure 1). Larger values are better but 0.1
µF is adequate. However, if the designer cannot use a three
capacitor circuit, a single differential capacitor, C1, is adequate. These components should be isolated from noisy traces.
Figure 1: Loop Filter Capacitors (Best Circuit)
Serializer
The VSC7185 accepts 5-bit parallel SSTL-2 input data on the four TXi(0:4) buses along with an SSTL-2 byte clock (TC) and serializes them into four high-speed serial streams. At the source, TXi(0:4) and TC switch synchronously with respect to an internal 5 bit-time clock. TC and RFC must be derived from the same fre­quency source so that TC and RFC have a fixed but arbitrary phase relationship when system clocks are stable. The 5-bit parallel transmission half-characters will be serialized and transmitted on the SOi+/- PECL differen­tial outputs at the baud rate, with bit TXi0 (10B bit “a” or “i”) transmitted first. User data should be encoded using 8B/10B or an equivalent code.
CAP0
CAP1
C1
C2
C3
VSC7185
C1=C2=C3= >0.1uF MultiLayer Ceramic Surface Mount NPO (Preferred) or X7R 5V Working Voltage Rating
Page 3
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 3 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Clock Recovery
The VSC7185 accepts differential high-speed serial input from the selected source (either the PECL SIi+/ SIi- pins or the internal SOi+/- data), extracts the clock and retimes the data. Equalizers are included in the receiver to open the data eye and compensate for InterSymbol Interference (ISI) which m ay be present in the incoming data. The serial bit stream should be encoded so as to provide DC balance and limited run length by an 8B/10B encoding scheme. For proper operation, the baud rate of the data stream to be recovered should be within +
200 ppm of ten (or twenty) t i mes t he RFC f re qu ency. For example, Gigabi t Eth er net syst ems woul d use
125MHz oscillators with a ±100ppm accuracy resulting in ±200 ppm between VSC7185 pairs.
Deserializer
The recovered serial bit stream is co nverted into a 5 -bit parallel output ch aracter. The VSC7185 provides complementary SSTL-2 recovered clocks, RCi0 and RCi1, which are at 1/10th of the serial baud rate. The clocks are generated by dividing down the high-speed recovered clock which is phase-locked to the serial data. The serial data is retimed, deserialized and output on RXi(0:4).
If serial input data is not present, or does n ot meet the req uired baud rate , the VSC7185 will c ontinue to produce a recovered c lock so that downstream l ogic may continue to functi on. The RCi 0/RCi1 o utput frequen cy under these circumstances will differ from its expected frequency by no more than +
1%.
The receiver drives fou r sets of 5-pin RX data stable ar ound the edg es of RCi1 or RCi0. This is the c ase when RSYN=0 (see Figure 2). When RSYN=1, the re ceive side timing and the transmit side timi ng are sym­metrical in that the ASIC section receiving d ata from the RXi(0: 4) buses may alt ernatively recei ve dat a from the ASIC section driving the TXi(0:4) buses. In this mode, RXi(0:4) transition with the rising and falling edges of RCi0 and RCi1.
Word Alignment
The VSC7185 provides 7-bit comma character recognition and data word al ig nment . Word synchr onizat i on is enabled on all channels when SYNC=1. The serial data is converted back into the original 10-bit wide data and recognizes the pre sence of the “Comma” pattern. This pattern is “0011111XXX”, where the l ead ing zer o corresponds to the first bit received. The comm a seq uence is no t contain ed in any n ormal 8B /10B coded data character or pair of adjacent characters. It occurs only within special characters, known as K28.1, K28.5 and K28.7, which are defined for synch ronization purpos es. Whe n SYNC=1 and an impr operly aligned comma is encountered, the recovered clock is stretched, never slivered, so that the comma character and recovered clocks are aligned properly to RXi(0:4). This results in proper character and word alignment.
When the parallel data alignment changes in response to a improperly aligned comma pattern, data which would have been presented on the parallel output port prior to the comma char acter may be lost. The comma character itself and data subsequent to the comma character will always be output correctly and properly aligned. When SYNC=0, the current alignment of the serial data is maintained indefinitely, regardless of data pattern.
Page 4
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 4 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
On encountering a comma character, SYNi is driven HIGH. The SYNi pulse is asserted during both 5-bit halves of the comma character. The SYNi signal is timed identically to data so that it can be captured by the adjoining protocol logi c al ong with RXi(0:4). Functional wavef or ms for synchronization are shown in Figure 2. The first K28.5 shows the case where the comma is detected, but it is misaligned so a change in the output data alignment is required. N ote that one or two half-characters prior to the co mma cha racter may b e corru pted by the realignment pro cess, but th e comma ch aracter is alw ays recei ved and outp ut correct ly. The second K28.5 shows the case when a comma is detected and no phase adjustment is necessary. It illustrates the position of the SYNi pulse in relation to the comma character on RXi(0:4).
When RSYN=0, there will always be a rising edge on RCi1 when the first five bits of the K28.5 character are output. When RSYN=1, there will always be a rising edge on RCi1 between the first and second five bits of the K28.5 character, and there may or may not be a falling edge on RCi1 coincident with the assertion of SYNi (the first five bits of the K28.5 character). The behavior depends on the alignment of the new comma relative to the current RCi(0:1) phase.
Figure 2: Misaligned and Aligned K28.5 Characters
RSYN=0:
Misaligned Comma: Stretched
Aligned Comma: In Phase
Corrupt Corrupt K28.5 (K28.5) A[0:4] K28.5 (K28.5) A[5:9] B[0:4]
RXi[0:4]
SYNi
RCi1
RCi0
RCi1
RCi0
RSYN=1:
Page 5
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 5 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Loopback Operation
Loopback operation is controlled by PLUP (Parallel Loopback) and SLPN (Serial Loopback) as shown in Table 1. When PLUP=0 and SLPN=1 t he part is co nf ig ur ed f or nor mal ope ra ti on . When PLUP =1 and SL PN= 1, SOi is internally looped to SIi and the SOi outputs are held HIGH. When PLUP=0 and SLPN=0, SIi is looped to SOi after retiming in the clock recovery unit. Although retiming removes much of the input jitter, the SOi out­puts may not meet jitter specifications listed in the Transmitter AC Specifications due to low frequen cy jit ter transfer from SIi to SOi. When PLUP=1 and SLPN=0 (both loopback paths are active) the clock recovery unit is used to retime the internally looped SO i data. The SIi inputs are looped directly to the SOi outputs without retiming. Jitter on SOi in this mo de of opera tion will depe nd heavil y on SIi j itter, and again the SOi outputs may not meet jitter specifications. The remote receiver will see the total jitter accumulation across both the incoming and outgoing serial links.
Table 1: Loopback Selection
JTAG Access Port
A JT AG acce ss port is provide d to assist in board-level testing . Through t his port most pi ns can be obse rved or controlled and all TTL outputs can be tri-stated. A full description of the JTAG functions on this device is available in VSC7185 JTAG Access Port Functionality. Circuits designed exclusively for the HDMP-1685A will automatically disable the JTAG port. Table 7 (Pinout Definitions) in this datasheet shows the proper con­nections for either HDMP-1685A emulation or for JTAG functionality (in parentheses).
PLUP SLPN Transmitter Source Receiver Source
LOW LOW
Receiver
(Retimed)
Receiver
LOW HIGH Transmitter Receiver
HIGH LOW
Receiver
(Not Retimed)
Transmitter
HIGH HIGH HIGH Transmitter
Page 6
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 6 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
AC Characteristics
Figure 3: Transmit Timing Waveforms
Table 2: Transmitter AC Characteristics
Parameters Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions
T
TXCT
TXi(0:4) Input Data and TC Clo c k Transition Range
——2.0 bits
T
TXCV
TXi(0:4) Input Data and TC Clo c k Valid Time
3.0 ——bits
T
TXS
TXi(0:4) Input Data and TC Set up Time to Internal 2x Clock
700 ——ps
T
TXH
TXi(0:4) Input Data and TC Ho ld Time to Internal 2x Clock
700 ——ps
TC Duty Cycle 35 65 %
T
TXLAT
Transmitter Latency
11 bits +
1ns
11 bits +
2ns
Data Valid
TXi(0:4)
TXS TXH
TC
Data Valid
Data Valid
TXCV
TXS TXH
TXCV
TXCT
10 bit times
2x TC
10-BIT CHAR A 10-BIT CHAR B
Internal Clock
Page 7
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 7 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Figure 4: Receive Timing Waveforms
Table 3: Receive AC Characterist ics
Parameters Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions
f_lock Frequency Lock Time from Power On ——500 µs B_sync Bit Sync Time ——2500 bits
T
RXS
RXi(0:4) Setup Time (Data Valid Before Clock)
1.50 ——bits RSYN=0
T
RXH
RXi(0:4) Hold Time (Data Valid After Clock)
1.50 ——bits RSYN-0
T
RXCT
RXi(0:4) and RCi(0:1) Transition Range
——1.25 bits RSYN=1
T
RXCV
RX(0:4) and RCi(0:1) Valid Time 3.75 ——bits RSYN=1 RC0 to RC1 Skew -0.5 +0.5 ns RC0 or RC1 Duty Cycle 40 60 %
T
RXLAT
Receiver Latency
18.5 bits + 2 ns
19.5 bits + 5 ns
RSYN=1:
RSYN=0:
RXCT
B[0:4]
10 bit times
RXLAT
SIi+/-
RXi0 RXi1 RXi2
10-BIT CHAR C
B[5:9] C[0:4]A[5:9]
RXi(0:4)
(SYNi)
RCi1
RCi0
RCi1
RCi0
RXCV
RXH
RXS
RXH
RXS
RXCV
RXCT
Page 8
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 8 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Figure 5: RFCT and TC Waveforms
Table 4: Reference Clock Requirements
Parameters Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions
FR Frequency Range
105 136 MHz
Range over which both trans­mit and receive reference clocks on any link ma y be centered (R
FCM
= 1).
FO Frequency Offset
–200 200 ppm
Maximum frequency offset between transmit and receive reference clocks on one link.
T
P
Delay from RFCT to RFCO
TBD TBD ns
TL
RO
/TH
RO
RFCO Duty Cycle
35 65 %
TR
RO
/TF
RO
RFCO Rise and Fall Time
0.25 1.5 ns
Between V
RFT
+180mV.
TL
TC
/TH
TC
TC Duty Cycle
35 65 %
Measured at V
RFT
TLRF/TH
RF
RFCT Duty Cycle
35 65 %
Measured at 1.4V
TR
TC
,TF
TC
TC Rise and Fall Time
——0.45 ns
Between V
RFT
+180mV
TR
RF
,TF
RF
RFCT Rise and Fall Time
——1.5 ns
Between V
RFT
+180mV
RFCT
TL
RF
TH
RF
RFCO
T
P
TC
V
RFT
1.4V
TL
TC
TH
TC
Page 9
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 9 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Table 5: DC Characteristics
Note: (1) Refer to Application Note, AN-37, for differential measurement techniques .
Parameters Description Min. Typ Max.
Units
Conditions
SSTL-2 Input s
V
RFT
SSTL-2 input reference voltage 1.15 1.25 1.35 V
V
IH
SSTL-2 input HIGH voltage V
RFT
+ 0.18 V
CC
+ 0.30 V
V
IL
SSTL-2 input LOW voltage –0.30 V
RFT
–0.18 V
SSTL-2 Outputs
VRFR SSTL-2 output refere nce voltage 1.15 1.25 1.35 V V
OH
SSTL-2 output HIGH voltage V
RFR
+ 0.35 2.70 V Min: 50 to V
RFR
V
OL
SSTL-2 output LOW voltage GND V
RFR
– 0.35 V Max: 50Ω to V
RFR
TTL Inputs
V
IH
TTL input HIGH voltage 2.0 5.5 V 5V Tolerant Inputs
V
IL
TTL input LOW voltage 0 0.8 V
I
IH
TTL input HIGH current 50 500 µAV
IN
= 2.4V
I
IL
TTL input LOW current ——–500 µAV
IN
= 0.5V
TTL Outputs
V
OH
TTL output HIGH voltage 2.4 ——VI
OH
= –1.0mA
V
OL
TTL output LOW voltage ——0.5 V I
OL
= +1.0mA
PECL Inputs (RFC+/RFC–)
V
IH
PECL input HIGH voltage V
CC
– 1.1 V
CC
– 0.7 V
V
IL
PECL input LOW voltage V
CC
– 2.0 V
CC
– 1.5 V
I
IH
PECL input HIGH current ——200 µAV
IN =VIH(MAX)
I
IL
PECL input LOW current –50 ——µAV
IN =VIL(MIN)
V
IN
PECL input differential peak-to ­peak voltage swing
400 ——mV V
IH(MIN)
– V
IL(MAX)
High-Speed Outputs
V
OUT75
(1)
TX Output differential peak-to­peak voltage swing
1200 2200
mV
p-p
75 to VCC – 2.0 V (TX+) – (TX–)
V
OUT50
(1)
TX Output differential peak-to­peak voltage swing
1000 2200
mV
p-p
50 to VCC – 2.0 V (TX+) – (TX–)
High-Speed Inputs
V
IN
(1)
PECL differential peak-to-peak input voltage swing
200 2600 mV SIi+ – SIi–
Miscellaneous
V
CC
Power supply voltage 3.14 3.47 V 3.3V +5%
P
D
Power dissipation ——2.7 W
V
DD
= 3.47V , Freq =
1.36Gb/s, outpu ts op en, temp = 100°C case
I
DD
Supply current (all supplies) ——779 mA
I
DDA
Supply current on V
CCA
100
mA
Page 10
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 10 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
Power Supply Voltage (VCC)............................................................................................................. -0.5V to +4V
DC Input Voltage (PECL inputs)............................................................................................ –0.5V to V
CC
+0.5V
DC Input Voltage (TTL inputs) ..................................................................................................... –0.5V to +5.5V
DC Input Voltage (SSTL-2 inputs)......................................................................................... –0.5V to V
CC
+0.5V
DC Output Voltage (TTL outputs) ......................................................................................... –0.5V to V
CC
+0.5V
DC Output Voltage (SSTL-2 outputs).................................................................................... –0.5V to V
CC
+0.5V
Output Current (PECL outputs).................................................................................................................. +
50mA
Output Current (TTL outputs).................................................................................................................... +
50mA
Output Current (SSTL-2 outputs)............................................................................................................... +
50mA
Case Temperature Under Bias....................................................................................................... –55
o
to +125oC
Storage Temperature....................................................................................................................–65
o
C to +150oC
NOTES: (1) CAUTION: Stresses listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may be applied to devices one at a time without caus-
ing permanent damage. Functiona lity at or above the va lues listed is no t implied. Exp osure to these values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Power Supply Voltage (V
CC)
.................................................................................................................+3.3V +5%
Operating Temperature Range ........................................................... 0
o
C Ambient to +100oC Case Temperature
Page 11
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 11 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Table 6: Pin Table
17
GND
RC31
RX30
RX34
GND
VCR3
TX23
TC
TX30
TX34
RSYN
SYNCNC(TCK)
GNDTR
16
VCR2
RC30
GND
RX33
TX20
TX24
VCC
TX31
RFCO
VCCTR
GND
GND
15
GND
SYN3
VCR3
RX32
GND
TX21
GND
TX32
VCC
NC
(TDI)
GND
(TRSTN)
GND
GND
14
VCC
RX31
VCR3
TX22
VCC
GND
TX33
PLUP
VCC
VCC
SI3+
13
VCR2
NOT POPULATED
SO3+
SO3-
VCP3
SI3-
12
RX21
RX22
RX23
RX24
GND
GND
GND
GND
11
GND
RX20
VCR2
GND
SO2+
SO2-
VCP2
SI2+
10
VCC
SYN2
RC20
RC21
GND
GND
GND
SI2-
9
VCR1
GND
SLPN
NC
(TMS)
CAP0
CAP1
VCCA
GND
8
GND
GNDA
GND
GND
7
RX14
VCR1
GND
VRFR
SO1-
SO1+
VCP1
SI1+
6
RX10
RX11
RX12
RX13
GND
GND
GND
SI1-
5
RC10
RC11
VCR1
GND
SO0-
SO0+
VCP0
VCC
4
SYN1
GND
VCR0
GND
RX03
GND
VCC
TX13
GND
VCC
TX03
GND
VCC
VCC
SI0+
3
GND
VCR0
RX02
VCR0
GND
TX12
GND
GND
TX02
RFC-
GND
VCC
SI0-
2
VCC
RX01
RC01
SYN0
TX11
NC
(TDO)
TX01
RFCM
RFC+
GND
GND
1
GND
RX04
RX00
RC00
TX14
TX10
TX04
TX00
VRFT
RFCT
GND
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
T
U
Page 12
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 12 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Table 7: Pin Description
Pin Name Description
N1, N2 N3, N4
M1
TX00, TX01
TX02 TX03
TX04
INPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Transmit bus for Channel 0. Input timing is referenced to the TC input. TX00 is transmitted first.
J1, J2 J3, J4
H1
TX10, TX11 TX12, TX13
TX14
INPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Transmit Bus for Channel 1. Input timing is referenced to the TC input. TX10 is transmitted first.
G16, G15 G14, H17
H16
TX20, TX21 TX22, TX23
TX24
INPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Transmit Bus for Channel 2. Input timing is referenced to the TC input. TX20 is transmitted first.
L17, L16 L15, L14
M17
TX30, TX31 TX32, TX33
TX34
INPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Transmit Bus for Channel 3. Input timing is referenced to the TC input. TX30 is transmitted first.
K17 TC INPUT - SSTL-2: Transmit Low-Speed Input Clock for TXi(0:4).
R1 RFCT
INPUT - TTL: TTL Reference Clock. The rising edge of RFCT provides the reference clock, at 1/10th or 1/20th of the baud rate (depending on RFCM) to the clock multiplying PLL. If RFCT is used, pull RFC + HIGH and leave RFC- open. If RFC+ and RFC- are used, pull RFCT HIGH or leave open.
R2
P3
RFC+
RFC-
INPUT - PECL: PECL Differential Reference Clock. The rising edge of RFC+ (falling edge of RFC-) provides the reference clock, at 1/10th or 1/20th of the ba ud rate (depending on RFCM) to the clock multiplying PLL. If RFC+ and RFC- are used, pull RFCT HIGH or leave open. If RFCT is used, pull RFC+ HIGH and leave RFC- open.
P2 RFCM
INPUT - SSTL-2: Reference Clock Mode Select. When LOW, REF is at 1/20th of the transmit baud rate (e.g., 62.5MHz for 1.25Gb/ s). When HIGH, REF is at 1/10th the baud rate (e.g., 125MHz for 1.25Gb/s).
P17 RSYN
INPUT - SSTL-2: Receive Byte Clock Synchroniz ation Con trol. Whe n LOW, RXi(0:4) and SYNi data transitions are centered ar ound RCi(0:1) clock transitions. When HIGH, RXi(0:4) and SYNi data transition s are align ed with RCi(0:1) transiti ons, so th at receive interface timing resembles transmit interface timing.
P16 RFCO (NC)
OUTPUT - TTL: This is an identical copy of the transmit baud rate clock divided by 10. (NC for HDMP-1685 socket.)
R5, P5 R7, P7
P11, R11
P13, R13
SO0+, SO0­SO1+, SO1­SO2+, SO2­SO3+, SO3-
OUTPUT - Differential PECL: AC-Coupling recommended. These pins output the serialized transmit data for Channel x when PLUP is LOW. When PLUP is HIGH, SO+ is HIGH and SO- is LOW.
Page 13
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 13 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
D1, D2
E3, E4
C1
RX00, RX01 RX02, RX03
RX04
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Receive Bus for Channel 0. Parallel data on this bus is synchronous to RC 00 and RC01. RX00 is the fi rst bit received.
A6, B6 C6, D6
A7
RX10, RX11 RX12, RX13
RX14
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Receive Bus for Channel 1. Parallel data on this bus is synchronous to RC10 and RC11. RX10 is the first bit re ceived.
B11, A12 B12, C12
D12
RX20, RX21 RX22, RX23
RX24
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: 5-Bit Receive Bus for Channel 2. Parallel data on this bus is synchronous to RC 20 and RC21. RX20 is the fi rst bit received.
C17, D14 D15, D16
D17
RX30, RX31 RX32, RX33
RX34
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: 5-bit Receive bus for Channel 3. Parallel data on this bus is synchronous to RC 30 and RC31. RX30 is the fi rst bit received.
E1 E2
RC00 RC01
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: Recovered complement ary clocks for Channel 0 at 1/10
th
the incoming baud rate. Synchronous to RX 0(0:4) and SYN0.
A5 B5
RC10 RC11
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: Recovered complement ary clocks for Channel 1 at 1/10th the incoming baud rate. Synchronous to RX 1(0:4) and SYN1.
C10 D10
RC20 RC21
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: Recovered complement ary clocks for Channel 2 at 1/10th the incoming baud rate. Synchronous to RX 2(0:4) and SYN2.
B16 B17
RC30 RC31
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: Recovered complement ary clocks for Channel 3 at 1/10th the incoming baud rate. Synchronous to RX 3(0:4) and SYN3.
U4, U3
U7, U6 U11, U10 U14, U13
SI0+, SI0­SI1+, SI1­SI2+, SI2­SI3+, SI3-
INPUT - Differential PECL (AC-Coupling recommended): Serial receive data inp uts for Channel x which are selected when PLUP is LOW. [Internally biased to VCC/2]
N14 PLUP
INPUT - SSTL-2: Parallel Loopback Enable input. SIi is input to the CRU for Channel x (normal operation) when PLUP is LOW. When HIGH, internal loopback paths from SOi to SIi are enabled. Refer to Table 1.
C9 SLPN
INPUT - SSTL-2: Serial Loopback Enable Input. Normal operation when HIGH. When LOW, SIi is looped back to SOi internally for diagnostic purposes. Refer to Table 1 and related description.
R17 SYNC
INPUT - SSTL-2: Enables SYNi and Word Alignment when HIGH. When LOW , keeps current word alignment and disables SYNi (always LOW).
F2
A4 B10 B15
SYN0 SYN1 SYN2 SYN3
OUTPUT - SSTL-2: Comma Detect for Channel i. This output goes HIGH for both half-characters to indicate that a comma character (‘0011111XXX’) has been detected. SYNi is enabled when SYNC is HIGH.
P9
R9
CAP0 CAP1
ANALOG: Loop Filter capacitor for the Clock Multiply Unit. Typically
0.1µF connected between CAP0 and CAP1. Amplitude is less than 3.3V.
Pin Name Description
Page 14
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 14 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
T17 TCK (NC) INPUT - TTL: JTAG Test Clock (NC for Non-JTAG operation)
D9 TMS (NC) INPUT - TTL: JTAG Test Mode Select (NC for Non-JTAG operation) R15 TRSTN (GND) INPUT - TTL: JTAG Test Reset, Active Low (Gnd for Non-JTAG operation) P15 TDI (NC) INPUT - TTL: JTAG Test Data Input (NC for Non-JTAG operation)
K2 TDO (NC) OUTPUT - TTL: JTAG Test Data Output (NC for Non-JTAG operation)
T9 VCCA Analog Po wer Su pply R8 GNDA Analog Ground. Tie to common ground plane with GND.
A2, A10, C14
G4, J14, K16
L4, N15, R4 R14, T3, T4
T14, U5
VCC Digital Logic Power Supply
C4, D3, F3
A9, B7, C5 A13, A16, C11 C15, E14, G17
VCR0 VCR1 VCR2 VCR3
RX TTL Output Power Supply
D7 VRFR RX Parallel Interface SSTL-2 Reference Voltage
P1 VRFT TX Parallel Interface SSTL-2 Reference Voltage T5
T7 T11 T13
VCP0 VCP1 VCP2 VCP3
PECL I/O Power Supply for Channel x
R16 VCCTR (VCC) TTL Output Power Supply for RFCO (V
CC
for HDMP-1685 socket)
U17 GNDTR (GND) TTL Ground for RFCO (GND for HDMP-1685 socket)
A1, A3, A11
A15, A17, B4
C7, C16, D4
D11, E15, F4
B9, F17, G3,
K3
K14, K15, L3
P6, P8, P10,
P12
R6, R10, R12
T2, T6, T8, T10
T12, T15, T16
U1, U2, U8, U9
U12, U15, U16 R3, P4, K4, D5
GND Ground
Pin Name Description
Page 15
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 15 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
M2, M3, M4
L1, L2, H2, H3
H4, G1, G2 H15, H14, J17 J16, J15, M16
M15, M14, N17
N16, K1, F1, C2 C3, B1, B2, B3 A8, B8, C8,
D8 B13, C13,
D13 A14, B14,
E16 E17, F14, F15 F16, P14,
T1
N/C No Connects
Pin Name Description
Page 16
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 16 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Package Thermal Characteristics
The VSC7185 is packaged in a 23mm BGA package with 1.27mm eutectic ball spacing. The construction
of the package is shown in Fugure 6.
Figure 6: Package Cross Section
The VSC7185 is designed to operate with a case temperature up to 100oC. In order to comply with this tar-
get, the user must guarantee that the case temperature specification of 100
o
C is not violated. With the Thermal
Resistances listed in Table 8, the VSC7185 can operate in still air ambient temperatures of 40
o
C [40oC =
100
o
C - 2.5W * 24oC/W ]. If the ambient air temperature exceeds these limits, then some form of cooling
through a heatsink or an increase in airflow must be provided.
Table 8: Thermal Resistance
Moisture Sensitivity Level
This device is rated at a Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 rating with maximum floor life of 168 hours at 30ºC,
60% relative humidity. Please refer to Application Note AN-20 for appropriate handling procedures.
Symbol Description Value Units
θ
jc
Thermal resistance from junction-to-ca se ~1.0
o
C/W
θ
ca
Thermal resistance from case-to-ambient in still air including conduction through the lead s .
24
o
C/W
θ
ca-100
Thermal resistance from case-to-ambient with 100 LFM airflow 21
o
C/W
θ
ca-200
Thermal resistance from case-to-ambient with200 LFM airflow 18.5
o
C/W
θ
ca-400
Thermal resistance from case-to-ambient with 400 LFM airflow 17
o
C/W
θ
ca-600
Thermal resistance from case-to-ambient with 600 LFM airflow 15
o
C/W
Die
Adhesive
Copper Heat Spreader
Encapsulant Eutectic Solder Balls
Wirebond
Polyimide Dielectric
Die Attach Epoxy
Page 17
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
G52324-0, Rev 3.1 Page 17 03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Calle Plano Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Package Information
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R T U
1716151413121110987654321
23.0
23.0
1.27 Typ
1.55 Typ
Pin A1 Indicator
BOTTOM VIEW
TOP VIEW
Page 18
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Preliminary Data Sheet
VSC7185
Quad Transceiver for Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel
Page 18 G52324-0, Rev 3.1
03/25/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION 741 Ca ll e Pl an o Camarillo, CA 93012
Tel: (800) VITESSE FAX: (805) 987-5896 Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com
Internet: www.vitesse.com
Ordering Informatio n
The part number for this product is formed by a combination of the device number and the package style:
Notice
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation (“Vitesse”) provides this document for informational purposes only. This document contains pre-production information about Vitesse products in their conce pt, development and/or testi ng phase. All information in t his document, including de scriptions of features, functions, performan ce, technical specifications and availability, is s u bject to change with o ut notice at any time. Nothing contained in this document shall be co nstru ed as e xten ding an y w arran ty or pr omise , e xpress or imp lied , that any Vitesse product wi ll b e av ail able as described or will be suitable for or will accompli sh any particular task.
Vitesse products are not intended for use in life support applia nc es, devices or systems. Use of a Vitesse product in such applications without writ­ten consent is prohibited.
VSC7185
xx
Device Type
Package
TW: 208-pin, 23mm BGA
Quad Gigabit Transceiver
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