Datasheet VND10BSP Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

Page 1
VND10BSP
ISO HIGH SIDE SMART POWER SOLID STATE RELAY
TYPE V
VND1 0B SP 40 V 0. 1 Ω 3.4 A 26 V
■ OUTPUTCURRENT(CONTINUOUS):
14A @ T
■ 5V LOGIC LEVEL COMPATIBLEINPUT
■ THERMALSHUT-DOWN
■ UNDERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
■ OPENDRAIN DIAGNOSTIC OUTPUT
■ INDUCTIVELOAD FAST
=85oC PERCHANNEL
c
DSS
R
DS(on
OUT
V
CC
DEMAGNETIZATION
■ VERY LOW STAND-BY POWER
DISSIPATION
DESCRIPTION
The VND10BSP is a monolithic device made using SGS-THOMSON Vertical Intelligent Power Technology, intended for driving resistive or inductive loads with one side grounded. This device has two channels, and a common diagnostic. Built-in thermal shut-down protects the chip fromover temperatureand shortcircuit.
The statusoutput provides an indicationof open load in on state, open load in off state, overtemperatureconditions and stuck-on to V
CC
.
10
1
PowerSO-10
BLOCK DIAGRAM
March 1998
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Page 2
VND10BSP
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATING
Symb o l Para met er Val u e Uni t
V
(BR)DSS
I
OUT
I
(RMS ) RMS Output Curr ent at Tc=85oC and f > 1Hz 14 A
OUT
I
I
-V I
STAT
V
ESD
P
T
T
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
Drain-S o ur ce Br eakdown V olt age 40 V Out put Current (c on t . ) a t Tc=85oC14A
Revers e Out put Cu rr ent a t Tc=85oC-14A
R
Input Current ±10 mA
IN
Reverse Su pply Voltage -4 V
CC
St at us Current ±10 mA Elect r o st at ic Disc harge (1.5 kΩ, 100 pF) 2000 V Power Dissipation at Tc=25oC75W
tot
Junction O per at in g Temperat ure -40 to 150
j
St orage Tem per at ure -55 to 150
stg
o
C
o
C
CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONVENTIONS
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Page 3
VND10BSP
THERMALDATA
R
thj-case
R
thj-amb
($) When mounted using minimum recommended pad size on FR-4 board
Ther mal Resis t ance Junct io n- case Max
Therm al Res is tance Junction-a mbient ($) Max
1.65 60
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (8 < VCC< 16 V; -40 ≤ Tj≤ 125oC unlessotherwise specified) POWER
Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
In(*) Nominal Current T
R
I
V
DS(MAX)
R
Supply Voltag e 6 13 26 V
CC
=85oCV
c
On State Resist a nc e I
on
Supply Current Of f St at e Tj=25oCVCC= 13 V 35 100 µA
S
Maximum Voltage Drop I Out put to GND internal
i
OUT=InVCC
=7.5A Tj=85oCVCC=13V 1.2 2 V
OUT
Tj=25oC51020KΩ
≤ 0.5 VCC=13V 3.4 5.2 A
DS(on)
=13V Tj=25oC 0.065 0.1 Ω
Im pedance
SWITCHING
Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
t
(^) Turn- on Delay T im e O f
d(on)
Out put Current
(^) Rise Time O f Output
t
r
Current
(^) Turn- of f Delay Tim e O f
t
d(off)
Out put Current
(^) Fall Time Of Output
t
f
Current (di/dt) (di/dt)
Tur n-on Current Slope R
on
Tur n-of f Current S lope R
off
R
=2.7Ω 535200µs
out
R
=2.7Ω 28 110 3 60 µs
out
R
=2.7Ω 10 140 5 00 µs
out
R
=2.7Ω 28 75 360 µs
out
=2.7Ω 0.003 0.1 A / µ s
out
=2.7Ω 0.005 0.1 A / µ s
out
o o
C/W C/W
LOGIC INPUT
Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
V
V
I(hyst.)
I
V
Input Low Level
IL
1.5 V
Volt age
Input High Level
IH
3.5 (•)V
Volt age
Input Hysteresis
0.2 0.9 1.5 V
Volt age
Input Current VIN=5V Tj=25oC30100µA
IN
Input Clamp Volt age IIN=10mA
ICL
=-10mA
I
IN
56
-0.7
7V
V
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VND10BSP
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
PROTECTION ANDDIAGNOSTICS
Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
STAT
V
USD
V
SCL
T
TSD
T
SD(hyst.)
T
V
I
t
povl
t
pol
(*) In= Nominal current according to ISO definition for high side automotive switch (see note 1) NOTE = (^) See switching time waveform NOTE = (•) The V calculated to not exceed 10 mA at the input pin. NOTE = note 1: The Nominal Current is the current at T NOTE = note 2: I note 3:t
St at us Voltage Output
I
=1.6mA 0.4 V
STAT
Low
Under Voltage Shut
3.5 4.5 6 V
Down
St at us Clamp Volt age I
Ther mal Shut-down
STAT
I
STAT
=10mA =-10mA
56
-0.7
140 160 180
Tem perature
Ther mal Shut-down
Hyst eresis
Reset Temperature 125
R
Open Voltage Level Off-State (note 2) 2.5 4 5 V
OL
Open Load Curr ent
OL
On-State 0.6 0.9 1.4 A
Level
St at us Delay (note 3) 5 10 µ s
St at us Delay (note 3) 50 500 2500 µs
is internally clamped at 6V about. It is possible toconnect thispin toan higher voltage via an external resistor
IH
=85oC for battery voltage of 13Vwhich produces a voltage drop of 0.5 V
c
: ISO definition.
povltpol
=(VCC-VOL)/R
OL(off)
OL
7V
50
V
o
C
o
C
o
C
Note2 RelevantFigure Note 3 Relevant Figure
4/9
Page 5
SwitchingTime Waveforms
VND10BSP
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The device has a diagnostic output which indicates open load in on-state, open load in off-state, over temperature conditions and stuck-on to V
CC
.
From the falling edge of the input signal, the status output, initially low to signal a fault condition (overtemperature or open load on-state), will go back to a high state with a different delay in case of overtemperature (tpovl) and in case of open open load (tpol)respectively. This feature allows to discriminate the nature of the detected fault. To protect the device against short circuit and over current condition, the thermal protection turns the integrated Power MOS off at a minimum junction temperature of 140oC. When this temperature returns to 125oC the switch is automatically turned on again. In short circuit the protection reacts with virtually no delay, the sensor being located inside the Power MOS area. An internal function of the devices ensures the fast demagnetization of inductive loads with a typicalvoltage (V
) of-18V. This
demag
function allows to greatly reduces the power dissipationaccordingto the formula:
P
dem
= 0.5• L
load
•(Ι
load
)2• [(VCC+V
demag
)/V
demag
• f where f =switching frequencyand
V
=demagnetizationvoltage.
demag
The maximum inductance which causes the chip
temperature to reach the shut-down temperature in a specifiedthermal environment is a function of the load current for a fixed V
CC
,V according to the above formula. In this device if the GND pin is disconnected, with V exceeding16V, it willswitch off.
PROTECTING THE DEVICE AGAINST REVERSE BATTERY
The simplest way to protect the device against a continuous reverse battery voltage (-26V) is to insert a Schottky diode between pin 1 (GND) and ground, as shown in the typical application circuit (fig.3).
The consequences of the voltage drop across this diode areas follows:
If the input is pulled to power GND, a negative voltage of -V
is seen by the device. (Vil, Vih
f
thresholds and Vstat are increased by Vf with respectto power GND).
Theundervoltageshutdown level is increa- sed byVf.
If there is no need for the control unit to handle external analog signals referred to the power GND, the best approach is to connect the
]
referencepotential of the controlunit to node [1] (see application circuit in fig. 3), which becomes the common signal GND for the whole control board avoiding shift of V
,Viland V
ih
solutionallows the use of a standarddiode.
demag
stat
and f
CC
. This
not
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Page 6
VND10BSP
TRUTH TABLE
INPUT 1 INPU T 2 OUT PUT 1 O UT PUT 2 DIAGNOS TI C
Normal Opera ti on L
H
L
H Under-voltage X X L L H Thermal Shutdown
Open Load
Out put Shorted t o V
(**) with additional external resistor.
CC
Channel1 Channel2 Channel1
Channel2
Channel1
Channel2
HXLX L
XHXL L
H
L
X
L
H
L
X
L
Figure1: Waveforms
L H H
L
X
L H
L X
L H
L
L
H
L
H
H
L
X
L
H H
X
L
L H H
L
X
L H
L X
L H
H
H H H H
L
L(**)
L
L(**)
L L
L L
6/9
Page 7
Figure2: Typical ApplicationCircuit With ASchottkyDiode For Reverse SupplyProtection
Figure3: Typical ApplicationCircuit With Separate Signal Ground
VND10BSP
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VND10BSP
PowerSO-10 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 3.35 3.65 0.132 0.144
A1 0.00 0.10 0.000 0.004
B 0.40 0.60 0.016 0.024
c 0.35 0.55 0.013 0.022
D 9.40 9.60 0.370 0.378
D1 7.40 7.60 0.291 0.300
E 9.30 9.50 0.366 0.374 E1 7.20 7.40 0.283 0.291 E2 7.20 7.60 0.283 0.300 E3 6.10 6.35 0.240 0.250 E4 5.90 6.10 0.232 0.240
e 1.27 0.050
F 1.25 1.35 0.049 0.053
H 13.80 14.40 0.543 0.567
h 0.50 0.002
L 1.20 1.80 0.047 0.071
q 1.70 0.067
α 0
o
o
8
==
==
HE
h
A
F
A1
610
51
eB
M
0.25
D
==
D1
==
DETAIL”A”
E2
==
DETAIL”A”
Q
B
0.10 A
E1E3
==
SEATING PLANE
A
C
α
B
E4
==
SEATING
PLANE
A1
L
==
0068039-C
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VND10BSP
Information furnished isbelieved to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the consequences of use ofsuch information nor for anyinfringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may resultsfrom itsuse. No license is granted by implication or otherwiseunder any patent orpatent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subjectto changewithout notice.This publicationsupersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronicsproducts are notauthorized foruse as criticalcomponents in lifesupport devices orsystems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.
1998 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - Printedin Italy -All RightsReserved
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