Datasheet UDN2987LW, UDN2987A Datasheet (Allegro)

Page 1
2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
WITH OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION
Providing over-current protection for each of its eight sourcing outputs, the UDN2987A and UDN2987LW drivers are used as an interface between standard low-level logic and relays, motors, sole­noids, LEDs, and incandescent lamps. The device includes thermal shutdown and output transient protection/clamp diodes for use with sustaining voltages to 35 V.
In these drivers, each channel includes a latch to turn OFF that channel if the maximum channel current is exceeded. All channels are disabled if the thermal shutdown is activated. A common FAULT output is used to indicate either chip thermal shutdown or any over­current condition. All outputs are enabled by pulling the common OE/ R input high. When OE/R is low, all outputs are inhibited and the eight latches are reset.
Under normal operating conditions, each of eight outputs will source in excess of 100 mA continuously at an ambient temperature of 25°C and a supply of 35 V. The over-current fault circuit will protect the device from short-circuits to ground with supply voltages of up to 35 V.
The inputs are compatible with 5 V and 12 V logic systems—TTL, Schottky TTL, DTL, PMOS, and CMOS. In all cases, the output is switched ON by an active high input level. The UDN2987A is supplied in a 20-pin dual in-line plastic package; the UDN2987LW is supplied in a 20-lead small-outline plastic package.
FEATURES
350 mA Output Source Current
Over-Current Protected
Internal Ground Clamp Diodes
Output Breakdown Voltage 35 V, Minimum
TTL, DTL, PMOS, or CMOS Compatible Inputs
Internal Thermal Shutdown
Automotive Capable
Data Sheet
29310.4A
Always order by complete part number:
Part Number Package UDN2987A 20-Pin DIP UDN2987LW 20-Lead Wide-Body SOIC
Note that the UDN2987A (DIP) and the UDN2987LW (SOIC) are electrically identical and share a common terminal number assignment.
Dwg. PP-067
V
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
9
10
11
12
13
GROUND
OUT
IN
FAULT
OE/R
1
OEN
OE
SENSEN
FF
x8
OUT
2
OUT
3
OUT
4
OUT
5
OUT
6
OUT
7
OUT
8
1
IN
2
IN
3
IN
4
IN
5
IN
6
IN
7
IN
8
2987
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
at T
A
= +25°C
Driver Supply Voltage, VS..................... 35 V
Output Sustaining Voltage, V
CE(sus)
...... 35 V
Continuous Output Current,
I
OUT
........................................ -500 mA*
FAULT Output Voltage, V
CE
................. 35 V
FAULT Output Current, l
C
................. 30 mA
Input Voltage, V
IN
................................. 15 V
Package Power Dissipation,
P
D
........................................ See Graph
Operating Temperature Range,
T
A
................................. -20°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range,
T
S
............................... -55°C to +150°C
* Outputs are disabled at approximately -500 mA
per driver.
Page 2
2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
OUTPUT CURRENT WAVESHAPES
OVER-CURRENT FAULT SENSE
Dwg. No. A-13,293
Dwg. No. A-13,292
Dwg. No. A-13,286
PHL
50 75 100 125 150
2.5
0.5
0
ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION IN WATTS
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IN °C
2.0
1.5
1.0
25
Dwg. GS-004A
SUFFIX 'LW', R = 70
°C/W
θJA
SUFFIX 'A', R = 55°C/W
θJA
Copyright © 1987, 1997, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
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2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at T
A
= 25°C, V
OE
= 2.4 V, VS = 35 V
(unless otherwise noted).
Limits
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Functional Supply Range V
S
7.0 35 V
Output Leakage Current I
CEX
VIN = 0.4 V* <-5.0 -200 µA
Output Sustaining Voltage V
OUT(sus)
I
OUT
= -350 mA, L = 2.0 mH 35 V
Output Saturation Voltage V
OUT(SAT)
VIN = 2.4 V, I
OUT
= -100 mA 1.6 1.8 V
V
IN
= 2.4 V, I
OUT
= -225 mA 1.7 1.9 V
V
IN
= 2.4 V, I
OUT
= -350 mA 1.8 2.0 V
Channel Shutdown Threshold I
M
VIN = 2.4 V -370 -500 mA
FAULT Leakage Current I
CEX
VCC = 35 V <1.0 100 µA
FAULT Saturation Voltage V
CE(SAT)
IC = 30 mA 0.3 0.8 V
Input Voltage V
IN(ON)
2.4 V
V
IN(OFF)
0.4 V
Input Current I
IN(ON)
VIN = 2.4 V 125 170 µA
V
IN
= 5.0 V 840 1020 µA
V
IN
= 12 V 1500 1800 µA
I
IN(OFF)
VIN = 0.4 V 15 µA
Clamp Diode Leakage Current I
R
VR = 35 V, TA = 70°C—50µA
Clamp Diode Forward Voltage V
F
IF = 350 mA 1.5 1.8 V
Supply Current I
S(ON)
VIN = 2.4 V*, Outputs Open 13 18 mA
I
S(OFF)
VIN = 0.4 V* 8.0 12 mA
Thermal Shutdown T
J
165 °C
Thermal Hysteresis ∆T
J
—15— °C
Propagation Delay Time t
PLH
RL = 100 0.3 0.6 µs
t
PHL
RL = 100 2.0 4.0 µs
Dead Time t
d
1.0 µs
*AII inputs simultaneously.
Page 4
2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
AND CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
As with all power integrated circuits, the UDN2987A and UDN2987LW have a maximum allowable output current rating. The 500 mA rating does not imply that operation at that value is permitted or even obtainable. The channel output current trip point is specified as -370 mA, minimum; therefore, attempted operation at current levels greater than -370 mA may cause a fault indication and channel shutdown. The device is tested at a maxi­mum of -350 mA and that is the recommended maximum output current per driver. It provides protection for current overloads or shorted loads up to 35 V.
All outputs are enabled by pulling the OE/R input high. When OE/R is low or allowed to float (internal pull-down), all outputs are inhibited and the latches are reset. Note that the RESET pulse duration (OE/R low) should be at least 1 µs. This will ensure safe operation under attempted RESET conditions with a shorted load. The latches are also reset during power up, regardless of the state of the OE/R input.
The load current causes a small voltage drop across the internal low-value sense resistor. This voltage is compared to the voltage drop across a reference resistor with a constant current. The two resistors are matched to eliminate errors due to manufacturing tolerances or temperature effects. Each channel includes a comparator and its own latch. An over-current fault (V
SENSE
> V
REF
) will set the affected latch and shut down only that channel. All other channels will continue to operate normally. The latch includes a 1 µs delay (td) to prevent unwanted triggering due to crossover currents generated when switching inductive loads. For an abrupt short circuit, the delay and output switching times will allow a brief, permissable current in excess of the trip current before the output driver is turned OFF.
A common thermal shutdown disables all outputs if the chip temperature exceeds +165°C. At thermal shutdown, all latches are reset. The outputs are disabled until the chip cools down to about +150°C (thermal hysteresis).
A common open-collector FAULT output is used to indicate any channel over-current condition or chip thermal shutdown.
ALLOWABLE OUTPUT CURRENT
AS A FUNCTION OF DUTY CYCLE
(UDN2987A shown, multiply by 78% for UDN2987LW)
At +25°C
At +50°C
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2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
NOTES: 1. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor’s option within limits shown.
2. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative.
3. Lead thickness is measured at seating plane or below.
Dimensions in Millimeters
(for reference only)
UDN2987A
Dimensions in Inches
(controlling dimensions)
0.014
0.008
0.300
BSC
Dwg. MA-001-20 in
0.430
MAX
20
1
10
0.280
0.240
0.210
MAX
0.070
0.045
0.015
MIN
0.022
0.014
0.100
BSC
0.005
MIN
0.150
0.115
11
1.060
0.980
0.355
0.204
7.62
BSC
Dwg. MA-001-20 mm
10.92
MAX
20
1
10
7.11
6.10
5.33
MAX
1.77
1.15
0.39
MIN
0.558
0.356
2.54
BSC
0.13
MIN
3.81
2.93
11
26.92
24.89
Page 6
2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
UDN2987LW
Dimensions in Inches
(for reference only)
Dimensions in Millimeters
(controlling dimensions)
0° TO 8°
1 2
3
0.020
0.013
0.0040
MIN.
0.0125
0.0091
0.050
0.016
Dwg. MA-008-20 in
0.050
BSC
20 11
0.2992
0.2914
0.419
0.394
0.5118
0.4961
0.0926
0.1043
NOTES: 1. Exact body and lead configuration at vendor’s option within limits shown.
2. Lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative.
0° TO 8°
1
20
2
3
0.51
0.33
0.10
MIN.
Dwg. MA-008-20 mm
1.27
BSC
11
0.32
0.23
1.27
0.40
7.60
7.40
10.65
10.00
13.00
12.60
2.65
2.35
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2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
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Page 8
2987
8-CHANNEL SOURCE DRIVER
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
POWER SOURCE DRIVERS
SELECTION GUIDE
IN ORDER OF 1) OUTPUT CURRENT, 2) OUTPUT VOLTAGE, 3) NUMBER OF DRIVERS
Output Ratings *
Features
Serial Latched Diode Saturated Internal
mA V # Input Drivers Clamp Outputs Protection Part Number
-25 60 8 X 5815
60 10 X X Active Pull-Down 5810-F and 6809/10
60 12 X X Active Pull-Down 5811 and 6811
60 20 X X Active Pull-Down 5812-F and 6812
60 32 X X Active Pull-Down 5818-F and 6818
85 8 6118
-120 -25 8 X X 2585
30 8 X X 2985
50 8 X X X X 5895
-350 35 8 X X 2987
50 8 X 2981 and 2982
50 8 X X X 5891
-50 8 X 2580
80 8 X 2983 and 2984
80 8 X X X 5890
-80 8 X 2588
* Current is maximum specified test condition, voltage is maximum rating. See specification for sustaining voltage limits or
over-current protection voltage limits.
† Complete part number includes additional characters to indicate operating temperature range and package style.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the
detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the design of its products.
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.
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