Datasheet UC1635, UC2635, UC3635 Datasheet (UNITRODE)

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Phase Locked Frequency Co ntroller
FEATURES DESCRIPTION
Precision Phase Locked Frequency Control System
Crystal Oscillator
Phase Detector with Absolute Frequency Steering
Separate Divider Outputs and Phase Detector Input Pins
Double Edge Option on the Frequency Feedback Sensing Amplifier
Two High Current Op Amps
5V Reference Output
The UC1635 fa mily of i ntegra ted circui ts was desi gned for use in preci­sion speed c ontrol of DC motors. An extension to the UC1633 line of phase locked controllers, these devices provide access to both of the digital phase detector ’s inputs, and include a reference frequency di­vider output pin. With this added flexibility, this family of controllers can be used to obtain phase synchronization of multiple motors.
A reference frequency can be generated using the device’s crystal oscil­lator and pro grammabl e divide rs. The osc illator operates using a broad range of cr ystals, or, can functi on as a buffer stage to an external fre­quency source.
The phase de tector responds proportional ly to the phase error between the detector’s minus input pin and the sense amplifier output. This phase detector includes absolute frequency steering to provide maxi­mum drive sign als when any frequency error exists. This feature allows optimum start-up and lock times to be realized.
UC1635 UC2635 UC3635
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Two op-amps are included that can be confi gure d to provide necessary loop filtering. The outputs of these op-amps will source or sink in excess of 16mA, s o they c an pr ovide a low i mpedan ce cont rol signal to driving circuits.
Additional features include a double edge option on the sens e amplifier that can be used to doubl e the loop reference frequency for increased loop bandwi dths. A 5V reference output can be used to accurately set DC operating levels.
7/97
UDG-92019
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UC1635 UC2635 UC3635
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Supply Voltage (+VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +20V
Reference Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -30mA
Op-Amp Output Currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±30mA
Op-Amp Input Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to +20V
Phase Detector Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +5V
Phase Detector Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±10mA
Lock Indicator Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15mA
Lock Indicator Output Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +20V
Divide Select Input Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +10V
Double Edge Disable Input Voltage . . . . . . . -0.3V to +10V
Oscillator Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +5V
Sense Amplifier Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +20V
Power Dissipation at TA = 25°C, (Note 2) . . . . . . . 1000mW
Power Dissipation at TC = 25°C, (Note 2) . . . . . . . 2000mW
Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . -55° to 150°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65° to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 Seconds) . . . . . . . 300°C
Note 1: Vo lt ag es are ref ere nc ed to gro un d, (Pin 16). Currents are positive into, negative out of, the specified terminals. Note 2: Consult Uni tro de Int eg rated Circuits databook for in ­formation regarding therm al specifications and limitations of packages.
DIL–16 (Top View) J & N Packages
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
SOIC–16 (Top View) DW Package
PLCC-20 & LCC-20 (Top View) Q & L Packages
N/C 1 Div 2/4 2 Phase Detector Input 3 Divider Output 4 Phase Detector Output 5 N/C 6 Dbl Edge Disable Input 7 Sense Amp Input 8 5V Ref Output 9 Loop Amp Inv Input 10 N/C 11 Loop Amp Output 12 Aux Amp Non-Inv Input 13 Aux Amp Inv Input 14 Aux Amp Output 15 N/C 16 +V OSC Output 18 OSC Input 19 Ground 20
PACKAGE PIN FUNCTION
FUNCTION
IN
PIN
17
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Current +VIN = 15V 20 28 mA
Reference
Output Voltage (V Load Regulation I Line Regulation +V Short Circuit Current V
REF
Unless otherwise stated, specifications hold for T the UC2635 and -55°C to +125°C for the UC1635, +V
) 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
= 0 to 7mA 5.0 20 mV
OUT
= 8 to 15V 2.0 20 mV
IN
= 0V 15 35 mA
OUT
= 0°C to +70°C for the UC3635, -25°C to +85°C for
A
= 12V. TA = T
IN
J.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
-25°C to +85°C for the UC2635 and -55°C to +125°C for the UC1635, +Vin = 12V. T
Unless otherwise stated, spec ifications hold for TA = 0°C to +70°C for the UC3635,
= T
A
J.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Oscillator
DC Voltage Gain Oscillator Input to Oscillator Output 12 16 20 dB Input DC Level
(VIB)
Input Impedance (Note 2) V Output DC Level Oscillator Input Pin Open, T
Oscillator Input Pin Open, TJ = 25°C 1.15 1.3 1.45 V
= VIB ±0.5V, TJ = 25°C 1.3 1.6 1.9 k
IN
= 25°C 1.2 1.4 1.6 V
J
Maximum Operating Frequency 10 MHz
Dividers
Maximum Inp ut Frequency Input = 1Vpp at Oscillator Input 10 MHz Div 2/4 Input Current Input = 5V (Div. by 2) 150 500 µA
Input = 0V (Div. by 4) -5.0 0.0 5.0 Div 2/4 Threshold 0.5 1.6 2.2 V Divider Output High Level (w/6.8k Load to GND) 4.0 4.5 V
Low Level (Open Collector Leakage) 10 µA
Sense Amplifier
Threshold Voltage Percent of V
REF
27 30 33 % Threshold Hysteresis 10 mV Input Bias Current Input = 1.5V -1.0 -0.2 µA
Double Edge Disable Input
Input Current Input = 5V (Disabled) 150 500
Input = 0V (Enabled) -5.0 0.0 5.0 µA
Threshold Voltage 0.5 1.6 2.2 V
Phase Detector
-Input Threshold Detector R esponds to Falling Edge 0.5 1.6 2.2 V
-Input Current Input = 2.2V 100 250 High Output Level Positive Phase/Freq. Error, Volts Below V
REF
0.2 0.5 V Low Output Level Negative Phase/Freq. Error 0.2 0.5 V Mid Output Level Zero Phase/Freq. Error, Percent of V High Level Maximum Source
= 4.3V 2.0 8.0 mA
V
OUT
REF
47 50 53 %
Current Low Level Maximum Sink Current V Mid Level Outpu t Im pe da nc e
0.7V 2.0 5.0 mA
OUT
= -200 to +200µA, TJ = 25°C 4.5 6.0 7.5 k
I
OUT
(Note 3)
Loop Amplifier
Non-Inv Reference Voltage Percent of V
REF
47 50 53 % Input Bias Current Input = 2.5V -0.8 -0.2 AVOL 60 75 dB PSRR +V Short Circuit Current Source, V
= 8 to 15V 70 100 dB
IN
= 0V 16 35 mA
OUT
Sink, V
= 5V 16 30 mA
OUT
UC1635 UC2635 UC3635
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
µ
A
Note 3: These impedance levels will vary with TJ at about 1700ppm/ °C.
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UC1635 UC2635 UC3635
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont.):
UC3635, -25°C to +85°C for the UC2635 and -55°C to +125°C for the UC1635, +Vin = 12V. T
Unless otherwise stated, specific at io ns hol d fo r TA = 0°C to +70°C for the
= T
A
J.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Auxiliary Op-Amp
Input Offset Voltage V Input Bias Current V Input Offset Current V
= 2.5V 8 mV
CM
= 2.5V -0.8 -0.2 µA
CM
= 2.5V .01 0.1 µA
CM
AVOL 70 120 dB PSRR +V CMRR V Short Circuit Current Source, V
= 8 to 15V 70 100 dB
IN
= 0 to 10V 70 100 dB
CM
= 0V 16 35 mA
OUT
Sink, V
= 5V 16 30 mA
OUT
Application and Operation Information
(For Additional Application Information see the UC1633 Data Sheet)
(Pin numbers refer to DIL and SOIC packages)
Phase Detector Input Detail
Reference Divider Output Detail
UNITRODE CORPORATI ON 7 CONTINENTAL BLVD. • MERRIMACK, NH 03054 TEL. (603) 424- 24 10 • FAX (603) 424-3460
UDG-92012
UDG-92011-1
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