The TSOP52.. – series are miniaturized SMD–IR
Receiver Modules for infrared remote control systems.
PIN diode and preamplifier are assembled on lead
frame, the epoxy package is designed as IR filter.
The demodulated output signal can directly be
decoded by a microprocessor. TSOP52.. is the
standard IR remote control SMD–Receiver series,
supporting all major transmission codes.
Features
Photo detector and preamplifier in one package
Internal filter for PCM frequency
Continuous data transmission possible
TTL and CMOS compatibility
Output active low
Block Diagram
Input
PIN
AGC
Control
Circuit
Band
Pass
Low power consumption
High immunity against ambient light
Suitable burst length ≥10 cycles/burst
Taping available for topview and sideview
assembly
4
V
S
30 k
3
OUT
Demodu-
lator
1
GND
16797
Document Number 82154
16798
www.vishay .com
1 (8)Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 2
TSOP52..
SulyCurrent
5/f
6/f
Vishay Telefunken
Absolute Maximum Ratings
T
= 25_C
amb
ParameterTest ConditionsSymbolValueUnit
Supply VoltagePin 4V
Supply CurrentPin 4I
Output VoltagePin 3V
Output CurrentPin 3I
Junction TemperatureT
Storage Temperature RangeT
Operating Temperature RangeT
Power ConsumptionT
85CP
amb
S
S
O
O
j
stg
amb
tot
Basic Characteristics
T
= 25_C
amb
ParameterTest ConditionsSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Supply CurrentVS = 5 V, Ev = 0I
VS = 5 V, Ev = 40 klx, sunlightI
Supply VoltageVS4.55.5V
Transmission DistanceEv = 0, test signal see fig.7,
IR diode TSAL6200, IF = 400 mA
Output Voltage Low (Pin 3)I
test signal see fig.7
Irradiancetpi – 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/f
< tpo < tpi +
o
,
o
o
DirectivityAngle of half transmission distanceϕ
SD
SH
d30m
V
OSL
E
e min
E
e min
E
e max
1/2
–0.3...6.0V
5mA
–0.3...6.0V
15mA
100 C
–40...+85C
–25...+85C
50mW
0.81.11.5mA
1.4mA
250mV
0.50.6mW/m
0.60.7mW/m
30W/m
±50deg
2
2
2
Application Circuit
100 W *)
4
3
2
4.7 mF *)
>10 kW
optional
mC
**)
N.C.
TSOP52..
TSAL62..
1
16799
*) recommended to suppress power supply disturbances
**) the output voltage should not be hold continuously at a voltage below 3.3V by the external circuit.
www.vishay .com
2 (8)
+5V
GND
Document Number 82154
Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 3
Suitable Data Format
The circuit of the TSOP52.. is designed in that way that
unexpected output pulses due to noise or disturbance
signals are avoided. A bandpassfilter, an integrator
stage and an automatic gain control are used to
suppress such disturbances.
The distinguishing mark between data signal and
disturbance signal are carrier frequency, burst length
and duty cycle.
The data signal should fullfill the following condition:
•Carrier frequency should be close to center
frequency of the bandpass (e.g. 38kHz).
•Burst length should be 10 cycles/burst or longer.
•After each burst which is between 10 cycles and 70
cycles a gap time of at least 14 cycles is
necessary.
•For each burst which is longer than 1.8ms a
corresponding gap time is necessary at some time
in the data stream. This gap time should be at least
4 times longer than the burst.
•Up to 800 short bursts per second can be received
continuously.
TSOP52..
Vishay Telefunken
Some examples for suitable data format are:
NEC Code, T oshiba Micom Format, Sharp Code, RC5
Code, RC6 Code, R–2000 Code.
When a disturbance signal is applied to the TSOP52..
it can still receive the data signal. However the
sensitivity is reduced to that level that no unexpected
pulses will occure.
Some examples for such disturbance signals which
are suppressed by the TSOP52.. are:
•DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight)
•Continuous signal at 38kHz or at any other
frequency
•Signals from fluorescent lamps with electronic
ballast with high or low modulation (see Figure A or
Figure B).
05101520
time [ms]
Figure A: IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp with low Modulation
05101520
time [s]
Figure B: IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp with high Modulation
Document Number 82154
www.vishay .com
3 (8)Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 4
TSOP52..
Vishay Telefunken
T ypical Characteristics (T
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
e
0.2
E / E – Rel. Responsitivity
e min
0.0
0.70.80.91.01.1
94 8143
f = f0"5%
Df ( 3dB ) = f0/10
f/f0 – Relative Frequency
amb
1.2
Figure 1. Frequency Dependence of Responsivity
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
po
t – Output Pulse Length (ms)
0.1
0
0.11.010.0100.0 1000.0 10000.0
Input burst duration
l = 950 nm,
optical test signal, fig.7
Ee – Irradiance ( mW/m2 )96 12110
Figure 2. Sensitivity in Dark Ambient
= 25_C unless otherwise specified)
4.0
2
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
e min
E – Threshold Irradiance (mW/m )
0
1.3
94 9106
Figure 5. Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances
00.51.01.52.0
E – Field Strength of Disturbance (kV/m)16802
Figure 4. Threshold Irradiance vs.
Field Strength of Disturbance
10
2
1
e min
E – Threshold Irradiance ( mW/m )
0.1
0.010.1110100
DV
sRMS –
f = f
0
10 kHz
AC Voltage on DC Supply Voltage (mV)
100 Hz
1 kHz
1000
5.0
2
4.5
(Disturbance effect ):10W/m2^1.4klx
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
e min
E – Threshold Irradiance (mW/m )
0
0.010.101.0010.00100.00
Figure 3. Sensitivity in Bright Ambient
www.vishay .com
4 (8)
Correlation with ambient light sources
(Stand.illum.A,T=2855K)^8.2 klx
(Daylight,T=5900K)
Ambient, l = 950 nm
E – DC Irradiance (W/m2)96 12111
1.0
2
E – Threshold Irradiance (mW/m )
e min
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
Sensitivity in dark ambient
0
–30–150 153045607590
T
– Ambient Temperature ( °C )96 12112
amb
Figure 6. Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature
Document Number 82154
Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 5
Optical Test Signal
E
(IR diode TSAL6200, IF = 0.4 A, 30 pulses, f = f0, T = 10 ms)
e
tpi *
T
* tpi w 10/fo is recommended for optimal function
Output Signal
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
t
d
1 )
7/f0 < td < 15/f
2 )
tpo = tpi " 6/f
1 )
t
po
0
0
2
Figure 7. Output Function
Optical Test Signal
E
e
16110
t
TSOP52..
Vishay Telefunken
1.0
0.9
0.8
t
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
on off
0.1
T ,T – Output Pulse Length (ms)
l = 950 nm,
optical test signal, fig.8
0
0.11.010.0100.0 1000.0 10000.0
Ee – Irradiance (mW/m2)96 12114
Figure 10. Output Pulse Diagram
1.2
1.0
T
on
T
off
600 ms600 ms
Output Signal, ( see Fig.10 )
V
O
V
OH
V
OL
Figure 8. Output Function
0.8
f = 38 kHz
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
Envelope Duty Cycle
0.1
0
102030405060708090
Burstlength [number of cycles/burst]16156
T = 60 ms
T
on
t
0.8
0.6
94 8134
0.4
rel
0.2
l
S ( ) – Relative Spectral Sensitivity
0
7508509501050
T
off
t
94 8408
l – Wavelength ( nm )
1150
Figure 11. Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength
0°
16801
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.40.200.20.4
0.6
d
– Relative Transmission Distance
rel
10°20°
30°
40°
50°
60°
70°
80°
0.6
Figure 9. Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burstlength
Document Number 82154
Figure 12. Directivity
www.vishay .com
5 (8)Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 6
TSOP52..
Vishay Telefunken
Operating Instructions
Reflow Soldering
D Reflow soldering must be done within 48 hours
stored under max. 30°C, 80% RH after opening
envelop
D Recommended soldering paste
(composition: SN 63%, Pb 37%)
Melting temperature 178 to 192°C
D Apply solder paste to the specified soldering
pads, by using a dispenser or by screen printing.
D Recommended thickness of metal mask is 0.2 mm
for screen printing.
D The recommended reflow furnace is a
combinationtype with upper and lower heaters.
D Set the furnace temperatures for pre-heating and
heating in accordance with the reflow temperature
profile as shown below. Excercise extreme care to
keep the maximum temperature below 230_C. The
following temperature profile means the tempera–
ture at the device surface. Since temperature differ–
ence occurs between the work and the surface of
the circuit board depending on the pes of circuit
board or reflow furnace, the operating conditions
should be verified prior to start of operation.
D Handling after reflow should be done only after the
work surface has been cooled off.
Manual Soldering
D Use the 6/4 solder or the solder containing silver.
D Use a soldering iron of 25 W or smaller. Adjust the
temperature of the soldering iron below 300_C.
D Finish soldering within three seconds.
D Handle products only after the temperature is
cooled off.
Cleaning
D Perform cleaning after soldering strictly in
conformance to the following conditions:
Cleaning agent:
2-propanol (isopropyl alcohol).
Commercially available grades (industrial
use) should be used.
Demineralized or distilled water having a
resistivity of not less than 500 m
corresponding to a conductivity of 2 mS/m.
D Temperature and time: 30 seconds under the
temperature below 50_C or 3 minutes below 30_C.D Ultrasonic cleaning: Below 20 W.
300
max. 240°C
250
200
150
Temperature ( C )°
100
50
2–4 K/s
ca. 230°C
max. 160°C
90 – 120 s
10 s
215°C
max. 40 s
full line: typical
dotted line : process limits
94 8625
Lead Temperature
050100150200250
Time ( s )
www.vishay .com
6 (8)
Document Number 82154
Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 7
Dimensions in mm
TSOP52..
Vishay Telefunken
Document Number 82154
16776
www.vishay .com
7 (8)Rev. 1, 08-Mar-01
Page 8
TSOP52..
Vishay T elefunken
Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating
systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their
impact on the environment.
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as
ozone depleting substances (ODSs).
The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and
forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban
on these substances.
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of
ODSs listed in the following documents.
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively
2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively .
Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting
substances and do not contain such substances.
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice.
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application
by the customer. Should the buyer use V ishay-Telefunken products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the
buyer shall indemnify Vishay-Telefunken against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or
indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.